A Political Strategy for the Liberation of Women: Socialist Feminist Political Practice

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

A Political Strategy for the Liberation of Women: Socialist Feminist Political Practice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`T! ! ! ! 8+..D,$%)!R*():!+1!`('*)!T($)*$,! HJN! ! ! ! H'.+/(*)$/!J+/$*0$%)%!+1!N.'($/*! `PM! ! ! ! `(+D3'!P*(-$%)'!MX2+0D)$+,*$('!! LJN! ! ! ! L'*5D'!1+(!J+/$*0$%)!N/)$+,! SN8! ! ! ! S*)$+,*0!N/)$+,!8+..$))''!+,!)#'!J)*)D%!+1!W+.',! SHR! ! ! ! S'F!H'.+/(*)$/!R*():! SWM8!! ! ! S*)$2'!W+.',I%!M'%+D(/'!8',)('! Y8N8!! ! ! ! Y,)*($+!8+*0$)$+,!1+(!NC+()$+,!80$,$/%! Y[L! ! ! ! Y,)*($+!['&'(*)$+,!+1!L*C+D(! YSHR! ! ! ! Y,)*($+!S'F!H'.+/(*)$/!R*():! YRJ4]!! ! ! Y,)*($+!RDC0$/!4.30+:''%!J'(2$/'!],$+,! YWW! ! ! ! Y(5*,$E'&!W+(7$,5!W+.',! M8PR! ! ! ! M+:*0!8*,*&$*,!P+D,)'&!R+0$/'! M`M! ! ! ! M'C'0!`$(0%I!M*5! MP`!! ! ! ! M'2+0D)$+,*(:!P*(-$%)!`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aYW! ! ! ! a+$/'!+1!W+.',! aW8! ! ! ! a*,/+D2'(!W+.',I%!8*D/D%! WNaNW! ! ! W+.',!N5*$,%)!a$+0',/'!N5*$,%)!W+.',! WLL!! ! ! ! W+.',I%!L*C+D(!L'*5D'! ! ! ! ! G&! 4X1.-X*.!+Y!:&0'*X['%X+*$! ! ;@<@!?!;<>b!! ! ! ! 8*,*&$*,!J+/$*0$%)!L'*5D'! ! ;<>b!?!;<cb!! ! ! ! J+/$*0$%)!R*():!+1!8*,*&*! ! ;<;;!?!;<;d!! ! ! ! J+/$*0$%)!R*():!+1!S+()#!N.'($/*! ! ;<c;!?!3('%',)! ! ! 8+..D,$%)!R*():!+1!8*,*&*! ! ;<ec!?!3('%',)! ! ! 8+6+3'(*)$2'!8+..+,F'*0)#!['&'(*)$+,9!0*)'(!! ! ! ! S'F!H'.+/(*)$/!R*():! ! ;<=;!?!;<ff! ! ! ! L'*5D'!1+(!J+/$*0$%)!N/)$+,! ! ;<=d!?!;<=f!! ! ! ! J)D&',)!],$+,!1+(!R'*/'!N/)$+,! ! ;<=@!?!;<f;!! ! ! ! a*,/+D2'(!W+.',I%!8*D/D%! ! ;<f;!?!c>>f!! ! ! ! S*)$+,*0!N/)$+,!8+..$))''!+,!)#'!J)*)D%!+1!! ! ! ! W+.',! ! ;<fe!?!;<ff!! ! ! ! M'2+0D)$+,*(:!P*(-$%)!`(+D3! ! ;<f=!?!;<<>%!! ! ! Y(5*,$E'&!W+(7$,5!W+.',! ! ;<ff!6!;<<>! ! ! ! M'2+0D)$+,*(:!W+(7'(I%!L'*5D'! ! ;<f@!?!;<@f!! !! ! ! G,)'(,*)$+,*0!W+.',I%!H*:!8+..$))''! ! ;<@c!?!3('%',)!! ! ! Y,)*($+!8+*0$)$+,!1+(!NC+()$+,!80$,$/%! !! ;<@f!?!;<<c!! ! ! ! "+(+,)+!J+/$*0$%)!['.$,$%)!N/)$+,! ! ! ! ! ! ! G&&! 6\']%.&!FG!7*%&+/^(%X+*! ! ! FIF! 7*%&+/^(%X+*!'*/!6\']%.&!:^%-X*.! ! W$)#! )#'! ',&! +1! )#'! 8+0&! W*(9! .*,:! +1! )#'! 0'1)6F$,5! *,&! 3(+5('%%$2'! .+2'.',)%!)#*)!+,/'!10+D($%#'&!F'('!%D33+%'&!)+!C'!/+,%$5,'&!)+!)#'!3*%)A!"#'!g',&! +1! #$%)+(:h! ,*((*)$2'! &'/0*('&! P*(-$%.! $,! 3*()$/D0*(! ?! $,! )#'! */*&'.:9! $,! 5+2'(,.',)%9! *,&! $,! )#'! %)('')%! ?! )+! C'! &'1'*)'&A! N.+,5! )#'! /*%D*0)$'%! +1! )#$%! $,)'(,*)$+,*0!&'2'0+3.',)!F'('!,+)!BD%)!)#'!+,/'63+F'(1D0!/+..D,$%)!3*()$'%!CD)! .D/#! +1! )#'! %3'/)(D.! +1! P*(-$%)! *,&! %+/$*0$%)! )#$,7$,5! *,&! */)$+,! *(+D,&! F#$/#! )('.',&+D%!*/)$2$):!F*%!/+,/',)(*)'&!$,!)#'!3('2$+D%!&'/*&'%A!"#$%!0+%%!#*%!C'',!
Recommended publications
  • Brief to the Ontario Citizens' Assembly on Electoral Reform Submitted By
    Brief to the Ontario Citizens’ Assembly on Electoral Reform Submitted by Communist Party of Canada (Ontario) 290A Danforth Avenue Toronto, ON M4K 1N6 Tel: 416-469-2446 Email: [email protected] January 2007 Mr Chair, Members of the Assembly: Thank you for this opportunity to discuss proposals for meaningful electoral reform in Ontario, and proportional representation in particular. First, we would like to introduce ourselves: The CPC (Ontario) is a registered political party in Ontario. We became a registered party in 1975 after a mass province wide campaign to collect 10,000 signatures of registered voters, each of whom agreed that the CPC (Ontario) should be registered, should have the right to continue to participate in provincial elections and in the electoral life of the province. In fact, the CPC has participated in the political life of this province since its birth in Guelph, Ontario in 1921. We are one of the oldest parties in Ontario, and in Canada. Until 1972, parties were not required to register provincially or federally; they simply put forward their policies and candidates following the requirements for nomination of candidates, which at that time were a nomination deposit, nomination signatures, and a financial accounting following the campaign. When provincial legislation was passed in the early 70s requiring political parties to register in order to participate in provincial election campaigns, the requirements for registration were that the party seeking registration either had to have members already elected to the Legislature; or had to collect the signatures of at least 10,000 qualified voters who supported that party’s registration.
    [Show full text]
  • The Unhappy Marriage of Marxism and Feminism: Towards a More
    THE UNHAPPY MARRIAGE OF MARXISM AND FEMINISM TOWARDS A MORE PROGRESSIVE UNION Heidi I . Hartmann This paper argues that the relation between marxism and feminism has, in all the forms it has so far taken, been an unequal one . While both marxist method and feminist analysis are necessary to an understanding of capi- talist societies, and of the position of women within them, in fact femi- nism has consistently been subordinated . The paper presents a challenge to both marxist and radical feminist work on the "woman question", and argues that what it is necessary to analyse is the combination of patriarchy and capitalism . It is a paper which, we hope, should stimulate considerable debate . The 'marriage' of marxism and feminism has been like the marriage of husband and wife depicted in English common law : marxism and feminism are one, and that one is marxism (1). Recent attempts to integrate marxism and feminism are unsatisfactory to us as feminists because they subsume the feminist struggle into the 'larger' struggle against capital . To continue our simile further, either we need a healthier marriage or we need a divorce . The inequalities in this marriage, like most social phenomena, are no accident . Many marxists typically argue that feminism is at best less impor- tant than class conflict and at worst divisive of the working class . This political stance produces an analysis that absorbs feminism into the class struggle . Moreover, the analytic power of marxism with respect to capital has obscured its limitations with respect to sexism . We will argue here that while marxist analysis provides essential insight into the laws of historical development, and those of capital in particular, the categories of marxism are sex-blind .
    [Show full text]
  • Escaping the Master's House: Claudia Jones & the Black Marxist Feminist
    Trinity College Trinity College Digital Repository Senior Theses and Projects Student Scholarship Spring 2017 Escaping the Master’s House: Claudia Jones & The Black Marxist Feminist Tradition Camryn S. Clarke Trinity College, Hartford Connecticut, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalrepository.trincoll.edu/theses Part of the Feminist Philosophy Commons, and the Race, Ethnicity and Post-Colonial Studies Commons Recommended Citation Clarke, Camryn S., "Escaping the Master’s House: Claudia Jones & The Black Marxist Feminist Tradition". Senior Theses, Trinity College, Hartford, CT 2017. Trinity College Digital Repository, https://digitalrepository.trincoll.edu/theses/608 Escaping the Master’s House: Claudia Jones & The Black Marxist Feminist Tradition Camryn S. Clarke Page !1 of !45 Table of Contents Acknowledgements i Abstract ii Introduction 5 To Be Black: Claudia Jones, Marcus Garvey, and Race 14 To Be Woman: Claudia Jones, Monique Wittig, and Sex 21 To Be A Worker: Claudia Jones, Karl Marx, and Class 27 To Be All Three: Claudia Jones and the Black Marxist Feminist Tradition 36 Conclusion 41 Bibliography 44 Page !2 of !45 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I cannot express enough thanks to my advisors for their support, encouragement, and enlightenment: Dr. Donna-Dale Marcano and Dr. Seth Markle. Thank you for always believing in me in times when I did not believe in myself. Thank you for exposing me to Human Rights and Philosophy through the lenses of gender, race, and class globally. Thank you. My completion of this project could not have been accomplished without the support and strength of the Black Women in my life: my great-grandmother Iris, my grandmother Hyacinth, my mother Angela, my sister Caleigh, and my aunt Audrey.
    [Show full text]
  • Blueprint for a Feminist Bookstore Future A
    Spring 2020 67 BLUEPRINT FOR A FEMINIST BOOKSTORE Errol “E.R” Anderson, Charis Circle Executive Director TBooks and More is how homey the space feels, how “safe.” It is, in part, this feeling of warmth, of respite in an increasingly fractured world, that has kept customers and program attend- ees returning to Charis for more than forty-four years. I cannot write about Charis in an objective way because Charis raised me and made me so much of the person I am today. I came to Charis through the young women’s writer’s program run by Charis co- founder Linda Bryant in 1998 and have grown up within the walls of 1189 Euclid Ave., honing my politics and my writing, making - ris Circle. Because we have survived when many other feminist and independent bookstores have not, people want to know how we do it. As I write this in March of 2019, Charis is preparing to embark on a once in a lifetime move to begin a partnership with independent, feminist bookstore, Charis Books and More and and add Charis at Agnes Scott College, a school store serving the needs of the Agnes Scott College Community. This is our story 68 Sinister Wisdom 116- Making Connections The Charis Story, 1974–19951 a twenty-one-year-old philanthropist named Edie Cofrin that her dream of being “surrounded by books that would encourage and enlighten people.” Linda and her cofounder Barbara Borgman started without a business plan, or business experience, using an owner-operator setup, in a neighborhood that was then more run-down than revolutionary.
    [Show full text]
  • The NDP's Approach to Constitutional Issues Has Not Been Electorally
    Constitutional Confusion on the Left: The NDP’s Position in Canada’s Constitutional Debates Murray Cooke [email protected] First Draft: Please do not cite without permission. Comments welcome. Paper prepared for the Annual Meetings of the Canadian Political Science Association, June 2004, Winnipeg The federal New Democratic Party experienced a dramatic electoral decline in the 1990s from which it has not yet recovered. Along with difficulties managing provincial economies, the NDP was wounded by Canada’s constitutional debates. The NDP has historically struggled to present a distinctive social democratic approach to Canada’s constitution. Like its forerunner, the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF), the NDP has supported a liberal, (English-Canadian) nation-building approach that fits comfortably within the mainstream of Canadian political thought. At the same time, the party has prioritized economic and social polices rather than seriously addressing issues such as the deepening of democracy or the recognition of national or regional identities. Travelling without a roadmap, the constitutional debates of the 80s and 90s proved to be a veritable minefield for the NDP. Through three rounds of mega- constitutional debate (1980-82, 1987-1990, 1991-1992), the federal party leadership supported the constitutional priorities of the federal government of the day, only to be torn by disagreements from within. This paper will argue that the NDP’s division, lack of direction and confusion over constitution issues can be traced back to longstanding weaknesses in the party’s social democratic theory and strategy. First of all, the CCF- NDP embraced rather than challenged the parameters and institutions of liberal democracy.
    [Show full text]
  • Women's Experimental Autobiography from Counterculture Comics to Transmedia Storytelling: Staging Encounters Across Time, Space, and Medium
    Women's Experimental Autobiography from Counterculture Comics to Transmedia Storytelling: Staging Encounters Across Time, Space, and Medium Dissertation Presented in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of Ohio State University Alexandra Mary Jenkins, M.A. Graduate Program in English The Ohio State University 2014 Dissertation Committee: Jared Gardner, Advisor Sean O’Sullivan Robyn Warhol Copyright by Alexandra Mary Jenkins 2014 Abstract Feminist activism in the United States and Europe during the 1960s and 1970s harnessed radical social thought and used innovative expressive forms in order to disrupt the “grand perspective” espoused by men in every field (Adorno 206). Feminist student activists often put their own female bodies on display to disrupt the disembodied “objective” thinking that still seemed to dominate the academy. The philosopher Theodor Adorno responded to one such action, the “bared breasts incident,” carried out by his radical students in Germany in 1969, in an essay, “Marginalia to Theory and Praxis.” In that essay, he defends himself against the students’ claim that he proved his lack of relevance to contemporary students when he failed to respond to the spectacle of their liberated bodies. He acknowledged that the protest movements seemed to offer thoughtful people a way “out of their self-isolation,” but ultimately, to replace philosophy with bodily spectacle would mean to miss the “infinitely progressive aspect of the separation of theory and praxis” (259, 266). Lisa Yun Lee argues that this separation continues to animate contemporary feminist debates, and that it is worth returning to Adorno’s reasoning, if we wish to understand women’s particular modes of theoretical ii insight in conversation with “grand perspectives” on cultural theory in the twenty-first century.
    [Show full text]
  • Pierre Lanneret Papers
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt1q2nc2n8 No online items Register of the Pierre Lanneret papers Finding aid prepared by David Jacobs Hoover Institution Library and Archives © 2003 434 Galvez Mall Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305-6003 [email protected] URL: http://www.hoover.org/library-and-archives Register of the Pierre Lanneret 93032 1 papers Title: Pierre Lanneret papers Date (inclusive): 1902-1996 Collection Number: 93032 Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Library and Archives Language of Material: In English and French Physical Description: 18 manuscript boxes, 1 oversize box(10.0 Linear Feet) Abstract: Writings, notes, correspondence, serial issues, pamphlets, leaflets, internal bulletins, and photographs, relating to left-wing resistance activities in France during World War II, and to libertarian socialist and communist movements in France, the United States and elsewhere. Creator: Lanneret, Pierre, 1921-1993 Hoover Institution Library & Archives Access The collection is open for research; materials must be requested at least two business days in advance of intended use. Publication Rights For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives. Acquisition Information Acquired by the Hoover Institution Library & Archives in 1993. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], Pierre Lanneret papers, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Library & Archives. 1921 Born, Auxerre, France 1938 Joins La Jeunesse Revolutionnaire Socialiste, a Trotskyist group
    [Show full text]
  • Burn It Down! Anarchism, Activism, and the Vancouver Five, 1967–1985
    Burn it Down! Anarchism, Activism, and the Vancouver Five, 1967–1985 by Eryk Martin M.A., University of Victoria, 2008 B.A. (Hons.), University of Victoria, 2006 Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences © Eryk Martin 2016 SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY Spring 2016 Approval Name: Eryk Martin Degree: Doctor of Philosophy (History) Title: Burn it Down! Anarchism, Activism, and the Vancouver Five, 1967–1985 Examining Committee: Chair: Dimitris Krallis Associate Professor Mark Leier Senior Supervisor Professor Karen Ferguson Supervisor Professor Roxanne Panchasi Supervisor Associate Professor Lara Campbell Internal Examiner Professor Gender, Sexuality, and Women’s Studies Joan Sangster External Examiner Professor Gender and Women’s Studies Trent University Date Defended/Approved: January 15, 2016 ii Ethics Statement iii Abstract This dissertation investigates the experiences of five Canadian anarchists commonly knoWn as the Vancouver Five, Who came together in the early 1980s to destroy a BC Hydro power station in Qualicum Beach, bomb a Toronto factory that Was building parts for American cruise missiles, and assist in the firebombing of pornography stores in Vancouver. It uses these events in order to analyze the development and transformation of anarchist activism between 1967 and 1985. Focusing closely on anarchist ideas, tactics, and political projects, it explores the resurgence of anarchism as a vibrant form of leftWing activism in the late tWentieth century. In addressing the ideological basis and contested cultural meanings of armed struggle, it uncovers Why and how the Vancouver Five transformed themselves into an underground, clandestine force.
    [Show full text]
  • Barbara Erenreich, “What Is Socialist Feminism?”
    You are a woman in a capitalist society. For good reasons, then, women are You get pissed off: about the job, about the considering whether or not “socialist bills, about your husband (or ex), about the feminism” makes sense as a political theory. kids’ school, the housework, being pretty, For socialist feminists do seem to be both not being pretty, being looked at, not being sensible and radical—at least, most of them looked at (and either way, not listened to), evidently feel a strong antipathy to some of etc. If you think about all these things and the reformist and solipsistic traps into which how they fit together and what has to be increasing numbers of women seem to be changed, and then you look around for some stumbling. words to hold all these thoughts together in To many of us more unromantic types, the abbreviated form, you almost have to come Amazon Nation, with its armies of strong- up with ‘socialist feminism.’ limbed matriarchs riding into the sunset, (Barbara Erenreich, “What is Socialist is unreal, but harmless. A more serious Feminism?”) matter is the current obsession with the Great Goddess and assorted other objects From all indications a great many women of worship, witchcraft, magic, and psychic have “come up” with socialist feminism phenomena. As a feminist concerned with as the solution to the persistent problem transforming the structure of society, I find of sexism. “Socialism” (in its astonishing this anything but harmless. variety of forms) is popular with a lot of Item One: Over fourteen hundred women people these days, because it has much to went to Boston in April, 1976 to attend a offer: concern for working people, a body of women’s spirituality conference dealing in revolutionary theory that people can point to large part with the above matters.
    [Show full text]
  • A Socialist Schism
    A Socialist Schism: British socialists' reaction to the downfall of Milošević by Andrew Michael William Cragg Submitted to Central European University Department of History In partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Supervisor: Professor Marsha Siefert Second Reader: Professor Vladimir Petrović CEU eTD Collection Budapest, Hungary 2017 Copyright notice Copyright in the text of this thesis rests with the Author. Copies by any process, either in full or part, may be made only in accordance with the instructions given by the Author and lodged in the Central European Library. Details may be obtained from the librarian. This page must form a part of any such copies made. Further copies made in accordance with such instructions may not be made without the written permission of the Author. CEU eTD Collection i Abstract This work charts the contemporary history of the socialist press in Britain, investigating its coverage of world events in the aftermath of the fall of state socialism. In order to do this, two case studies are considered: firstly, the seventy-eight day NATO bombing campaign over the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in 1999, and secondly, the overthrow of Slobodan Milošević in October of 2000. The British socialist press analysis is focused on the Morning Star, the only English-language socialist daily newspaper in the world, and the multiple publications affiliated to minor British socialist parties such as the Socialist Workers’ Party and the Communist Party of Great Britain (Provisional Central Committee). The thesis outlines a broad history of the British socialist movement and its media, before moving on to consider the case studies in detail.
    [Show full text]
  • Repression, Reaganomics, War and Revolution. the Present Situation
    $1.00 November 1981 Rcpteniion, RcaganomicJ, lllat, and Rcuolution The Present Situation and the Tasks of U.S. Marxist-Leninists Preface he essay which follows, "The Present Situation, Period of the Revolution and Marxist- Leninist Tasks," by the League of Revolutionary Struggle (Marxist-Leninist) is the first of a series of statements which are part of a debate in the U.S. communist movement to help clarify the political line for the socialist revolution. This debate in the communist movement was ini- tiated through a public call by the Communist Party (Marxist-Leninist), League of Revolution- ary Struggle (Marxist-Leninist) and Revolutionary Workers Headquarters for all Marxist- Leninists in the United States to participate. The debate is open to all Marxist-Leninist organiza- tions and individuals to participate by writing position papers and responses to those of others. The aim of the debata is to advance the struggle for Marxist-Leninist unity by helping clarify political line. The debate will feature the publication of positions on six political questions that are essen- tial in the formulation of a line and program for the U.S. revolution. The CPML, LRS and RWH have called for debate on the following six topics, beginning with the first topic in November, and the others following at six-week intervals: l. The nature of the current period of the U.S. revolutionary struggle and the tasks of communlsts 2. The national question, including positions on the Afro-American national question, Chicano national question, Asian national questions, the Puerto Rican national question 3. The question of labor and trade union work 4- The woman question 5.
    [Show full text]
  • A Critical and Comparative Analysis of Organisational Forms of Selected Marxist Parties, in Theory and in Practice, with Special Reference to the Last Half Century
    Rahimi, M. (2009) A critical and comparative analysis of organisational forms of selected Marxist parties, in theory and in practice, with special reference to the last half century. PhD thesis. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/688/ Copyright and moral rights for this thesis are retained by the author A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the Author The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the Author When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given Glasgow Theses Service http://theses.gla.ac.uk/ [email protected] A critical and comparative analysis of organisational forms of selected Marxist parties, in theory and in practice, with special reference to the last half century Mohammad Rahimi, BA, MSc Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of PhD Centre for the Study of Socialist Theory and Movement Faculty of Law, Business and Social Science University of Glasgow September 2008 The diversity of the proletariat during the final two decades of the 20 th century reached a point where traditional socialist and communist parties could not represent all sections of the working class. Moreover, the development of social movements other than the working class after the 1960s further sidelined traditional parties. The anti-capitalist movements in the 1970s and 1980s were looking for new political formations.
    [Show full text]