PUBLIC PAPERS of the PRESIDENTS of the UNITED STATES Herbert Hoover
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PUBLIC PAPERS OF THE PRESIDENTS OF THE UNITED STATES Herbert Hoover Containing the Public Messages Speeches and Statements of the President JANUARY I TO DECEMBER 31, 1930 1930 UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON : 1976 PUBLISHED BY THE OFFICE OF THE FEDERAL REGISTER NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS SERVICE GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION ___________________________________________________ For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D.C. 20402 - Price $16 Stock Number 022-003-00914-1 PREFACE IN THIS VOLUME are gathered most of the public messages and statements of the President of the United States that were released by the White House during 1930. A similar volume covering the period March 4-December 31, 1929 was published in 1974. Subsequent volumes will cover the remaining years of President Hoover's administration. Annual volumes for the years 1945 through 1974, containing the papers of Presidents Truman, Eisenhower, Kennedy, Johnson, Nixon, and Ford, are also available. The series was begun in 1957 in response to a recommendation of the National Historical Publications Commission. Until then there had been no systematic publication of Presidential papers. An extensive compilation of the messages and papers of the Presidents, covering the period 1789 to 1897, was assembled by James D. Richardson and published under Congressional authority between 1896 and 1899. Since then various private compilations have been issued but there was no uniform publication comparable to the Congressional Record or the United States Supreme Court Reports. Many Presidential papers could be found only in mimeographed White House releases or as reported in the press. The National Historical Publications Commission therefore recommended the establishment of an official series in which Presidential writings and utterances of a public nature could be made promptly available. The Commission's recommendation was incorporated in regulations V Preface of the Administrative Committee of the Federal Register issued under section 6 of the Federal Register Act (44 U.S.C. 1506). The Committee's regulations, establishing the series and providing for the coverage of prior years, are reprinted as Appendix F. CONTENT AND ARRANGEMENT The text of this book is based on historical materials held in the Herbert Hoover Presidential Library at West Branch, Iowa. In a few instances, when the Library had no official copy of a statement known to have been made public, the text has been supplied from news accounts or other contemporary sources. President Hoover's news conferences are published for the first time in full text in this series since, at the time they were held, direct quotation of the President's replies frequently was not authorized. Transcripts by White House stenographers were used in this publication. For some addresses by the President, varying texts are in the files, and newspaper clippings point to additional departures from his official text. Because of the scarcity of sound recordings of the speeches, it has not been possible in every instance to verify and print "as delivered" transcripts. Accordingly, the editors have used, when available, official texts printed by the Government Printing Office. When no such official printing was found, they have selected the "best available" version from those in the Library's holdings. For researchers interested in possible changes between the prepared text and the version actually delivered, VI Preface President Hoover's file of public statements, containing a large number of reading copies with changes in his handwriting, is available for examination at the Herbert Hoover Presidential Library. Certain Presidential materials issued during the period covered by this volume have not been printed as items but are listed in Appendix A. Routine messages to Congress, not included as items, are listed in Appendix B. Proclamations and Executive orders appear in full in a companion publication, Proclamations and Executive Orders, Herbert Hoover, 1929-1933, published in 1974, and are therefore merely listed in Appendix C. The President is required by statute to transmit numerous reports to the Congress. Those transmitted during the period covered by this volume are listed in Appendix D. An addition to this volume is the inclusion of a selected list of the President's calendar of activities for 1929 and 1930. This list appears in Appendix E. The items published in this volume are presented in chronological order, rather than being grouped in classes. Most needs for a classified arrangement are met by the subject index. The dates shown at the end of item headings are White House release dates. In instances where the date of the document differs from the release date, that fact is shown in brackets immediately following the heading. Text-notes, footnotes, and cross references have been supplied where needed for purposes of clarity. Remarks or addresses were delivered in Washington, D.C., unless VII Preface otherwise indicated. Similarly, statements, messages, and letters were issued from the White House in Washington unless otherwise indicated. Dr. Ellis W. Hawley, professor of American history at the University of Iowa, served as consultant in the preparation of the volume. Materials to be considered for inclusion were compiled by Dwight M. Miller, senior archivist of the Herbert Hoover Presidential Library, who also assisted in their selection and annotation. Thomas T. Thalken, Director of the Library, provided his support for completion of the volume. The planning and publication of the series is under the direction of Fred J. Emery, Director, and Ernest J. Galdi, Deputy Director, of the Office of the Federal Register. Editors of the present volume were Faye Q. Rosser, Michael J. Sullivan, and Carol L. Minor. Design of the volume was developed by the Government Printing Office's Division of Typography and Design. Rudie Diamond of that Division provided continuing consultation. The search for photographs was aided by the Audiovisual Archives Division of the National Archives and Records Service. The frontispiece is from an oil painting by Philides Costa which was commissioned by the Union League of Philadelphia in 1930 and presented to the President during his address to that organization. The original work is a part of the historical collections of the Herbert Hoover Presidential Library. James B. Rhoads Archivist of the United States Jack M. Eckerd Administrator of General Services March 1976 VIII CONTENTS Page PREFACE . V LIST OF ITEMS . XI THE CABINET . XL PUBLIC PAPERS OF HERBERT HOOVER, 1930 . 1 Appendix A—Additional White House Releases . 591 Appendix B—Messages to the Congress . 596 Appendix C—Presidential Proclamations and Executive Orders . 614 Appendix D—Presidential Reports to the 71st Congress, 1930 . 635 Appendix E—The President's Calendar . 637 Appendix F—Rules Governing This Publication . 790 INDEX . 793 IX LIST OF ITEMS Page 1 Message to President Louis Borno on Haiti's Independence Day. January 2, 1930 1 2 New Year's Message to President Chiang Chung-cheng of the Republic of China. January 2, 1930 1 3 The President's News Conference of January 3, 1930 1 4 Statement on Public Works and Unemployment. January 3, 1930 5 5 Statement on Indian Affairs. January 3, 1930 6 6 Statement About Appointments to the Interstate Commerce Commission. January 3, 1930 7 7 Statement About Repair of the Executive Offices. January 3, 1930 7 8 New Year's Message to King George V of Great Britain. January 4, 1930 8 9 Message to the Congress Recommending Payment of a Claim Presented by the Government of China. January 6, 1930 8 10 The President's News Conference of January 7, 1930 9 11 Statement on the London Naval Conference. January 7, 1930 11 12 Message to the Congress Recommending Payment of a Claim by the French Company of Marine and Commerce. January 7, 1930 13 13 Message of Sympathy on the Death of Edward William Bok. January 9, 1930 14 14 The President's News Conference of January 10, 1930 14 XI List of Items Page 15 White House Statement About a Proposed Joint Select Committee To Study Prohibition Enforcement. January 10, 1930 14 16 Letter to Dr. William 0. Thompson, President Emeritus of Ohio State University. January 12, 1930 15 17 Special Message to the Congress Proposing Administrative Reforms in Federal Law Enforcement and Judicial Machinery. January 13, 1930 21 18 Message to the Congress Recommending an Appropriation for Participation in the International Fur Trade Exhibition and Congress. January 13, 1930 23 19 The President's News Conference of January 14, 1930 24 20 Message to the Congress Transmitting the Report of the Puerto Rican Hurricane Relief Commission. January 14, 1930 25 21 Letter Commending the Work of the Pan American Society. January 15, 1930 26 22 Message to the Congress Recommending an Appropriation To Refund Fees Collected for Visas. January 15, 1930 27 23 The President's News Conference of January 17, 1930 27 24 Message Congratulating Dr. David Starr Jordan on His Birthday. January 17, 1930 28 25 The President's News Conference of January 21, 1930 28 26 Exchange of Messages With President-Elect Pascual Ortiz Rubio of Mexico on His Departure From the United States. January 21, 1930 29 27 Exchange of Messages With President Emilio Portes Gil of Mexico on the Recent Visit of President-Elect Pascual Ortiz Rubio. January 21, 1930 30 XII List of Items Page 28 Message to the Congress Recommending an Appropriation To Arbitrate the Claim of Charles J. Harrah against the Cuban Government. January 22, 1930 31 29 Letter to James J. Scully, President of the Building Trades Employers' Association. January 24, 1930 32 30 Message to the Conference of Building Trades Employers and Employees. January 24, 1930 33 31 Message to the Congress Recommending an Appropriation To Settle the Claim of Henry Borday. January 24, 1930 34 32 The President's News Conference of January 24, 1930 34 33 Message Congratulating John Barton Payne on His 75th Birthday.