Alberta Provincial Electoral Divisions -Devon Compiled from the 2011 Census of and National Household Survey Introduction This report presents the statistical profile for the Provincial Electoral Division (PED) of Drayton Valley-Devon. This profile is based on the electoral boundaries as defined by the Electoral Divisions Act, Chapter E-4.2, 2010. A PED is a territorial unit represented by an elected Member to serve in the Alberta Provincial Legislative Assembly.

Data in this report have been specially tabulated from ’s 2011 Census of Canada and the 2011 National Household Survey, by allocation of Statistics Canada block face reference points to PEDs. These data include the following characteristics: age, sex, marital status, household types, language, Aboriginal identity, ethnic origin, place of birth, mobility, dwelling characteristics, education, labour force activity and income.

The global non-response rate (GNR) for the PED of Drayton Valley-Devon is 34.4%. The GNR combines both complete non-response (household) and partial non-response (question) into a single rate. The GNR is an indicator of data quality, where a smaller GNR suggests more accuracy. When the GNR is 50% or above, the data are suppressed. The GNR is identified for each region. A higher GNR indicates the need for user caution.

Users are advised to refer to the endnotes of this PED profile for further information regarding data quality and definitions. A map for this PED can be found at the end of the document.

Should you have any questions or require additional information, please contact:

Jennifer Hansen Manager, Demography Economics, Demography and Public Finance (EDP) Alberta Treasury Board and Finance Tel.: 780-427-8811 Fax: 780-426-3951 [email protected]

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Drayton Valley-Devon (1) * Provincial Electoral Divisions Profiles Compiled from the 2011 Census of Canada and National Household Survey

Population* Total population (100% data) 40,215 Sex and Age Groups Population % of Population Male 20,585 51.2 Female 19,630 48.8 0-4 3,045 7.6 5-17 7,420 18.5 18-24 3,390 8.4 25-44 10,365 25.8 45-64 11,175 27.8 65+ 4,830 12.0 Legal Marital Status % of Population 15 years and over Total population 15 years and over by legal marital status 31,510 Single (never legally married) 7,295 23.2 Legally Married (and not separated) 16,885 53.6 Separated (but not divorced) 730 2.3 Divorced 1,620 5.1 Widowed 1,390 4.4 Common-law(2) 3,590 11.4 Family Structure Households % of Households Total numbers of census families in private households (3) 11,660 Total couple families by family structure 10,115 86.7 Married couples 8,320 71.4 Without children at home 4,165 35.7 With children at home 4,160 35.7 1 child 1,490 12.8 2 children 1,685 14.5 3 or more children 985 8.4 Common-law couples(2) 1,790 15.4 Without children at home 875 7.5 With children at home 920 7.9 1 child 350 3.0 2 children 285 2.4 3 or more children 285 2.4 Lone parent-Female 1,090 9.3 1 child 560 4.8 2 children 310 2.7 3 or more children 215 1.8 Lone parent-Male 460 3.9 1 child 290 2.5 2 children 120 1.0 3 or more children 50 0.4

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Population % of Population Total number of non-family persons 5,110 Living with relatives 830 16.2 Living with non-relatives only 1,255 24.6 Living alone 3,020 59.1 65 years and over in private households 1,305 Living with relatives 135 10.3 Living with non-relatives only 75 5.7 Living alone 1,100 84.3 Home Language (4) Single responses 39,715 98.8 English 38,895 96.7 French 135 0.3 Non-official languages 685 1.7 Chinese (incl. Cantonese, Mandarin, Chinese n.o.s., Shanghaineses) 25 0.1 German 100 0.2 Panjabi (Punjabi) 0 0.0 Vietnamese 0 0.0 Spanish 50 0.1 Tagalog (Philipino, Filipino) 25 0.1 Multiple responses 285 0.7 Knowledge of Official Languages(4) English only 38,970 96.9 French only 20 0.0 Both English and French 955 2.4 Neither English nor French 55 0.1 Aboriginal Identity Population (5) Total Aboriginal population 5,825 Single Aboriginal response (6) 5,720 98.2 North American Indian 4,320 74.2 Métis single response 1,370 23.5 Inuit single response 30 0.5 Multiple Aboriginal responses 0 0.0 Aboriginal responses not included elsewhere (7) 70 1.2 Non-Aboriginal population 33,880 Citizenship Total population in private households by citizenship 39,710 Canadian citizens (8) 39,045 98.3 Not Canadian citizens 660 1.7

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Place of Birth Total population in private households by immigrant status 39,705 and selected places of birth Non-immigrant population (9) 37,720 95.0 Born in Alberta 27,830 70.1 Immigrant population (10) 1,870 4.7 America 300 0.8 Europe 1,090 2.7 Africa 35 0.1 Asia and the Middle East 405 1.0 Oceania and Other (11) 40 0.1 Non-permanent residents (12) 115 0.3 Immigrant Population by Period of Immigration % of Immigrant Total immigrant population 1,875 Population By period of immigration: Before 1971 625 33.3 1971 to 1980 350 18.7 1981 to 1990 185 9.9 1991 to 2000 245 13.1 2001 to 2011 (13) 465 24.8 2001 to 2005 195 10.4 2006 to 2011 (13) 270 14.4 Mobility Status % of Population By mobility status 1 year ago: Population Aged 1 Year & Over Total population, Mobility status 1 year ago (14) 39,135 Non-movers 34,995 89.4 Movers 4,140 10.6 Non-migrants 1,670 4.3 Migrants 2,475 6.3 Internal migrants 2,460 6.3 Intraprovincial migrants 2,080 5.3 Interprovincial migrants 380 1.0 External migrants 0 0.0 % of Population By mobility status 5 years ago: Aged 5 Years & Over Total population, Mobility status 5 years ago (15) 36,665 Non-movers 23,320 63.6 Movers 13,345 36.4 Non-migrants 5,330 14.5 Migrants 8,015 21.9 Internal migrants 7,590 20.7 Intraprovincial migrants 6,025 16.4 Interprovincial migrants 1,565 4.3 External migrants 425 1.2

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Dwelling Type % of Occupied By structural type of dwelling: Dwellings Private Dwellings Total occupied private dwellings 14,840 Single-detached house 11,805 79.5 Semi-detached house 385 2.6 Row house 260 1.8 Apartment or flat in a duplex 50 0.3 Apartment, building that has five or more storeys 0 0.0 Apartment, building that has fewer than five storeys 710 4.8 Other single-attached house 20 0.1 Movable dwelling 1,610 10.8 Dwelling Tenure & Characteristics Tenure: Owned 11,820 79.9 Rented 2,280 15.4 Band Housing 690 4.7 Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 Average value of dwelling ($) $332,323 Dwellings by Need of Repair Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,990 87.8 Major repairs needed 1,795 12.1 Dwellings by Period of Construction Total number of occupied private dwellings by period of 14,790 construction 1960 or before 2,080 14.1 1961 to 1980 5,130 34.7 1981 to 1990 2,205 14.9 1991 to 2000 2,060 13.9 2001 to 2005 1,590 10.8 2006 to 2011 1,730 11.7 Dwelling Costs by Tenure Dwellings (unless otherwise noted) Total non-farm, non-reserve occupied private dwellings 12,775 Number of tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private 2,260 dwellings Average monthly rent ($) (16) $967 % of tenant households spending 30% + of household total income on 33 shelter costs Number of owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private 10,515 dwellings Average monthly costs ($) (17) $1,151 % of owner households spending 30% + of household total income on 20 shelter costs

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Ethnic Origin Population(18) % of Population Total population in private households by ethnic origins 39,705 North American Aboriginal origins 6,405 16.1 Other North American origins 10,110 25.5 (e.g., Canadian, American, Acadian) European origins 30,100 75.8 British Isles origins 17,945 45.2 French origins 4,580 11.5 Western European origins (except French origins) 12,620 31.8 German 10,715 27.0 Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 5,065 12.8 Eastern European origins 7,950 20.0 Ukrainian 5,005 12.6 Southern European origins 605 1.5 Other European origins 135 0.3 Caribbean origins 65 0.2 Latin, Central and South American origins 110 0.3 African origins 90 0.2 Central and West African origins 0 0.0 North African origins 0 0.0 Southern and East African origins 45 0.1 Other African origins 25 0.1 Asian origins 945 2.4 West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 295 0.7 Lebanese 250 0.6 South Asian origins 100 0.3 East Indian 80 0.2 Pakistani 0 0.0 East and Southeast Asian origins 550 1.4 Chinese 135 0.3 Filipino 265 0.7 Vietnamese 25 0.1 Other Asian origins 0 0.0 Oceania origins 70 0.2 Highest Level of Schooling % of Population By highest level of schooling (19) 15 years and over Total population 15 years and over 31,015 No certificate, diploma or degree 8,330 26.9 High school diploma or equivalent 9,245 29.8 Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,440 43.3 Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,025 16.2 College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,235 16.9 University certificate, diploma or degree 3,180 10.3 University certificate or diploma below bachelor level (20) 705 2.3 University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,475 8.0 Bachelor's degree 2,010 6.5 University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 460 1.5

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Postsecondary Qualifications, Field of Study(21) % of Population 15 years and over Total population 15 years and over 31,015 Education 960 3.1 Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 325 1.0 Humanities 355 1.1 Social and behavioural sciences and law 730 2.4 Business, management and public administration 2,220 7.2 Physical and life sciences and technologies 290 0.9 Mathematics, computer and information sciences 215 0.7 Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,830 15.6 Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 505 1.6 Health, parks, recreation and fitness 1,820 5.9 Personal, protective and transportation services 1,190 3.8 Other fields of study 0 0.0 No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,575 56.7 Labour Force Activity (22) Total Population - 15 years and over 31,015 Participating in labour force 21,830 Participation Rate 70.4% Employed 20,680 Employment Rate 66.7% Unemployed 1,155 Unemployment Rate 5.3% Not in labour force 9,190 Males - 15 years and over 16,060 Participating in labour force 12,500 Participation Rate 77.8% Employed 11,900 Employment Rate 74.1% Unemployed 605 Unemployment Rate 4.8% Not in labour force 3,560 Females - 15 years and over 14,955 Participating in labour force 9,325 Participation Rate 62.4% Employed 8,780 Employment Rate 58.7% Unemployed 550 Unemployment Rate 5.9% Not in labour force 5,630 Labour Force by Sex and Place of Work % of Employed Labour Force Total employed labour force 15 years and over 20,675 Males in employed labour force Usual place of work: 11,900 57.6 Outside home, within Canada 6,685 32.3 At home 1,885 9.1 Outside Canada 50 0.2 No usual place of work (no fixed workplace address) 3,275 15.8 Females in employed labour force Usual place of work: 8,780 42.5 Outside home, within Canada 6,535 31.6 At home 1,425 6.9 Outside Canada 0 0.0 No usual place of work (no fixed workplace address) 810 3.9

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Labour Force by Mode of Transportation % of Employed, Mode of Transportation: Travelling Labour Force Employed, travelling labour force 15 years and over (23) 17,305 Car, truck, van (as driver) 14,995 86.7 Car, truck, van (as passenger) 1,080 6.2 Public transit 105 0.6 Walked 775 4.5 Bicycle 80 0.5 Other method 270 1.6 Labour Force by Industry % of Experienced Industries: Labour Force Total experienced labour force 15 years and over (24) 21,830 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,010 9.2 Mining and oil and gas extraction 2,710 12.4 Utilities 280 1.3 Construction 2,000 9.2 Manufacturing 1,265 5.8 Wholesale trade 890 4.1 Retail trade 1,855 8.5 Transportation and warehousing 1,490 6.8 Information and cultural industries 125 0.6 Finance and insurance 375 1.7 Real estate and rental and leasing 485 2.2 Professional, scientific and technical services 915 4.2 Management of companies and enterprises 15 0.1 Administrative/support, waste management and remediation services 800 3.7 Educational services 1,015 4.6 Healthcare and social assistance 1,755 8.0 Arts, entertainment and recreation 235 1.1 Accommodation and food services 1,050 4.8 Other services (except public administration) 1,200 5.5 Public administration 1,040 4.8 Not available 310 1.4

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Labour Force by Major Occupation Groups % of Experienced Population Labour Force Total experienced labour force 15 years and over 21,830 Males - All occupations 12,370 56.7 Management occupations 1,965 9.0 Business, finance and administration occupations 565 2.6 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 780 3.6 Health occupations 125 0.6 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government 490 2.2 services Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 20 0.1 Sales and service occupations 1,405 6.4 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 4,680 21.4 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,410 6.5 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 935 4.3 Females - All occupations 9,150 41.9 Management occupations 1,245 5.7 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,345 10.7 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 125 0.6 Health occupations 790 3.6 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government 1,000 4.6 services Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 140 0.6 Sales and service occupations 2,665 12.2 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 385 1.8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 255 1.2 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 200 0.9 Labour Force by Sex and Class of Worker (25) Males - All classes of workers 12,500 57.3 Employees 10,015 45.9 Self-employed 2,360 10.8 Class of worker - not applicable 130 0.6 Females - All classes of workers 9,325 42.7 Employees 7,740 35.5 Self-employed 1,410 6.5 Class of worker - not applicable 175 0.8

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Employment Income (2010) by Sex and Work Activity (26) Population (unless otherwise noted) Population aged 15 years and over who worked full year, full 11,340 time and with employment income in 2010 Average employment income in 2010 $ $59,513 Median employment income in 2010 $ $50,869 Males Employed - 15 years and over 7,285 Average employment income in 2010 $ $68,792 Median employment income in 2010 $ $63,272 Females Employed - 15 years and over 4,055 Average employment income in 2010 $ $42,839 Median employment income in 2010 $ $38,410 Total Income (2010) by Sex (27) % of Population with Income Total population 15 years and over with income 29,430 Males 15 years and over with income 15,370 52.2 Under $20,000 (28) 3,675 12.5 Under $5,000 (28) 1,495 5.1 $5,000 - $9,999 480 1.6 $10,000 - $14,999 870 3.0 $15,000 - $19,999 830 2.8 $20,000 - $39,999 2,940 10.0 $20,000 - $29,999 1,510 5.1 $30,000 - $39,999 1,430 4.9 $40,000 - $59,999 2,615 8.9 $40,000 - $49,999 1,275 4.3 $50,000 - $59,999 1,340 4.6 $60,000 and over 6,125 20.8 Average total income ($) (29) $57,330 Median total income ($) (29) $48,045 Females 15 years and over with income 14,065 47.8 Under $20,000 (28) 6,375 21.7 Under $5,000 (28) 1,790 6.1 $5,000 - $9,999 1,385 4.7 $10,000 - $14,999 1,625 5.5 $15,000 - $19,999 1,575 5.4 $20,000 - $39,999 4,120 14.0 $20,000 - $29,999 2,285 7.8 $30,000 - $39,999 1,835 6.2 $40,000 - $59,999 2,030 6.9 $40,000 - $49,999 1,205 4.1 $50,000 - $59,999 825 2.8 $60,000 and over 1,550 5.3 Average total income ($) (29) $30,977 Median total income ($) (29) $22,500

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Household Income (2010) Households % of Private (unless otherwise noted) Households Total private households 14,790 Household Income (30) Under $20,000 1,575 10.6 Under $10,000 555 3.8 $10,000 - $19,999 1,020 6.9 $20,000 - $39,999 2,345 15.9 $20,000 - $29,999 815 5.5 $30,000 - $39,999 1,530 10.3 $40,000 - $59,999 1,900 12.8 $40,000 - $49,999 925 6.3 $50,000 - $59,999 975 6.6 $60,000 - $79,999 2,195 14.8 $80,000 - $99,999 1,830 12.4 $100,000 and over 4,930 33.3 Average household income ($) $89,051 Median household income ($) $75,562 Economic Family Income (2010) (31) Families/Population (unless otherwise noted) Total economic families (32) 11,320 Average family income ($) $98,870 Median family income ($) $83,632 Couple families (33) Average family income ($) $88,357 Median family income ($) $75,950 Couple-with-children economic families (34) Average family income ($) $119,127 Median family income ($) $101,134 Lone-parent economic families (35) Average family income ($) $59,821 Median family income ($) $45,259

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Incidence of Low Income (2010) Population in low income in 2010 based on 3,400 after-tax low-income measure (LIM-AT) (36) Aged less than 18 years 865 Aged less than 6 years 305 Aged 18 to 64 years 2,070 Aged 65 years and over 465 Prevalence of low income in 2010 based on after-tax low- 9.4 income measure % Aged less than 18 years % 10.0 Aged less than 6 years % 10.4 Aged 18 to 64 years % 9.0 Aged 65 years and over % 10.5 Males in low income in 2010 based on after-tax low-income 1,575 measure (LIM-AT) Prevalence of low income in 2010 based on after-tax low-income 8.5 measure % Females in low income in 2010 based on after-tax low-income 1,825 measure (LIM-AT) Prevalence of low income in 2010 based on after-tax low-income 10.4 measure %

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Endnotes The global non-response rate (GNR) for the PED of Drayton Valley-Devon is 34.4%. The GNR combines both complete non-response (household) and partial non-response (question) into a single rate. The GNR is an indicator of data quality, where a smaller GNR suggests more accuracy. When the GNR is 50% or above, the data are suppressed. The GNR is identified for each region. A higher GNR indicates the need for user caution. * Totals may not add to 100% due to random rounding. (1) Population, sex and age groups, legal marital status, family structure, dwelling type, and home language and knowledge of official languages are from the 2011 Census, all other data are from the National Household Survey. (2) Common-law category refers to persons who live together as a couple but who are not legally married to each other. These persons can be either opposite sex or same sex. (3) A census family refers to a married couple (with or without children of either or both spouses), a couple living common-law (with or without children of either or both partners) or a lone parent of any marital status (with at least one child living in the same dwelling). A couple may be of opposite or same sex. ‘Children’ in a census family include grandchildren living with their grandparent(s) but with no parents present. (4) Given the methodological changes to the language questions in 2011, caution is advised when using the data for historical comparability purposes. As the language questions were included in the mandatory portion of the census in 2011, those results are presented here. (5) ‘Aboriginal identity’ includes persons who reported being an Aboriginal person (First Nations/North American Indian, Métis or Inuk/Inuit) and/or having Registered or Treaty Indian status, and/or membership in a First Nation or Indian band. (6) As some Indian reserves or settlements were incompletely enumerated, caution is advised when using data from this section. (7) Includes persons who reported Registered or Treaty Indian status and/or membership in a First Nation or Indian band but did not report an Aboriginal identity. (8) Includes Canadian citizenship by birth and naturalization. (9) Persons who are Canadian citizens by birth. Most Canadian citizens by birth were born in Canada, but a small number were born outside Canada to Canadian parents. (10) Includes landed immigrants/permanent residents who have been granted the right to live in Canada permanently. (11) ‘Other’ includes responses not indicated elsewhere. (12) Persons from another country who, at the time of the census, held a work or study permit or who were refugee claimants, as well as family members living with them in Canada. (13) Includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to Census Day, May 10, 2011. (14) Refers to the status of a person with regard to the place of residence on the reference day, May 10, 2011, in relation to the place of residence on the same date one year earlier. (15) Refers to the status of a person with regard to the place of residence on the reference day, May 10, 2011, in relation to the place of residence on the same date five years earlier. (16) All expenses paid by household renters: monthly rent, electricity, heat and municipal services. (17) All expenses paid by household owners: mortgage, electricity, heat, water, taxes, etc. (18) The sum of the ethnic groups in this table is greater than the total population count because a person may report more than one ethnic origin. (19) Highest certificate, diploma or degree completed is categorized by the amount of time spent ‘in-class.’ For postsecondary, a university education is considered a higher level of schooling than a college education, which is considered to be higher than the trades. Although some trades may take as long or longer to complete than a given college or university program, the majority of time is spent in on-the-job paid training with less time spent in the classroom.

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(20) This category may be over-reported; caution is advised when interpreting these results. (21) ‘Field of study’ is defined as the main discipline or subject of learning. It is collected for the highest certificate, diploma or degree above the high school or secondary school level. (22) Labour force status reported during the week of May 1-7, 2011. (23) Includes persons who were employed between May 1-7, 2011, and the unemployed who last worked for pay or in self-employment in either 2010 or 2011. (24) Refers to the kind of work performed by persons during the week of May 1-7, 2011, according to the North American Industry Classification (NAICS) 2007. (25) Refers to whether an employed person is an employee or is self-employed. The self-employed include persons with or without a business, as well as unpaid family workers. (26) Refers to total income received by persons 15 years of age and over during calendar year 2010 as wages and salaries, net income from a non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice, and/or net farm self- employment income. (27) Total income refers to monetary receipts from certain sources (e.g., employment income, government transfer, Old Age Security, income from investment, etc.), before income taxes and deductions, during calendar year 2010. (28) Total income, including losses. (29) Average and median total incomes of individuals are calculated for those who are at least 15 years of age and who have an income (positive or negative). (30) Household total income is the sum of the total incomes of all members of that household, before income taxes and deductions, during the calendar year 2010. (31) Economic family total income is the sum of the total incomes of all members of that family, before income taxes and deductions, during the calendar year 2010. (32) Economic family refers to a group of two or more persons who live in the same dwelling and are related to each other by blood, marriage, common-law or adoption. (33) Couple families are those in which a member of either a married or common-law couple represents the economic family. (34) Couple families with children living in the same household as the family, without a married spouse, common-law partner or one or more of their children living in the same household. (35) Lone-parent families are those in which either a male or female lone parent represents the economic family. (36) The low-income measure after tax (LIM-AT) is a fixed percentage (50%) of median adjusted after-tax income of households observed at the person level, where ‘adjusted’ indicates that a household’s needs are taken into account. Adjustment for household sizes reflects the fact that a household’s needs increase as the number of members increase, although not necessarily by the same proportion per additional member. LIM-AT is not related or comparable to the low-income cut-offs (LICO) in the 2006 Census. Direct comparisons with low-income estimates from other sources is discouraged; however, it is appropriate to compare this low-income data for the 87 PEDs presented here.

Treasury Board November 1, 2014 and Finance Economics, Demography and Public Finance

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