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Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-45203-9 - The Cambridge History of Australia: Volume 2: Indigenous and Colonial Australia Edited by Alison Bashford and Stuart Macintyre Index More information Index Abbott, Tony, 203 , 204 Affi rmative Action Act 1968 , 324 , 327 Aboriginal Advancement League, 345 Afghanistan, military deployment, 199–200 , Aboriginal art, 246 , 256–7 515 Aboriginal Australians see Indigenous aged pension, 31 , 194 , 302 Australians ageing population, 152 , 192 , 291 Aboriginal Development Commission, 350 agriculture, 98 , 100 , 125 Aboriginal Development Corporation, 351 government support and incentives, 75 Aboriginal fl ag, 348 Air Raid Precautions drills, 96 Aboriginal history air travel, 474 , 480–1 , 486–93 absence from historical society records, All for Australia League, 80 567–8 Americanisation, 85 , 101 , 176 , 241 , 254 as Australian history, 566 , 574 America’s Cup, 162 denial of, 565–6 Anderson, Francis, 430 confrontation with, 577–8 Anderson, John, 438 Aboriginal Land Rights (Northern Territory) Act Anderson, Maybanke, 431 (1976), 158 , 349 Anderson, Michael, 348 Aboriginal policy see Indigenous policy Andrews, Eric, 44 Aboriginal Progressive Association (AAPA), Anglicanism, 218 339 , 341 Church of England Mother’s Union, Aboriginal Protection and Restriction of the 226 Sale of Opium Act (1897) (Qld), 336 ordination of women and homosexuals, Aboriginal reconciliation, 181 , 182–3 , 207 , 300 , 232 352 Movement for the Ordination of Women, Aboriginal Tent Embassy see Indigenous 232 Australians Anglo–Australian relationship, 520–1 , 524 , Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander 525–8 , 531–6 Commission (ATSIC), 209 , 351 , 354 Abdication crisis, 527 Aborigines Act 1905 (WA), 333 , 335 , 336 , 340 Australian identity, 412–13 , 419 , 518–22 Aborigines’ Progressive Association (APA), Bodyline Test cricket series, 70 , 366 , 339 526–7 Aborigines’ Protection Association, 217 ‘Britannic experiment’, 524 abortion, 314–15 connections with other colonies and Adelaide Festival, 255 Dominions, 521–2 Administrative Appeals Tribunal, 422 ‘crimson thread of kinship’, 519 adoption, 293 demise of British Australia, 530–1 advertising, 68–9 , 78 , 240 , 394 foreign policy, 32 , 88 , 519–20 , 524–5 , 528–9 , Advisory Council of Science and Industry, 538–9 267 immigration schemes, 60 , 65–6 , 462 , see also CSIR ; CSIRO 518–19 , 530 612 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-45203-9 - The Cambridge History of Australia: Volume 2: Indigenous and Colonial Australia Edited by Alison Bashford and Stuart Macintyre Index More information Index trade, 83 , 84 , 122 , 475 , 525 , 527–8 , 530 perceptions of Australians, 490–1 travel between countries, 472 , 477–8 , 480 , trade links, 476 532–3 Asia Pacifi c Economic Cooperation (APEC), Anglo–Japanese Alliance, 496 , 539 511 , 535 , 555 Anglo–New Zealand–Australia–Malaya Area Asian boom, 556–60 agreement (ANZAM), 507 , 530 Asian economic crisis, 555 Angry Penguins , 248 Asian Relations Conference (1947), 549 Antarctic Treaty, 471 Asian studies, 541 , 547 , 560 Antarctica, 266–7 , 471 Association of Southeast Asian Nations anthropology, 270 (ASEAN), 511 , 535 , 554 Anti-Communist Labor Party, 118 , 369 ASEAN Plus Three, 555–6 Anti-Conscription League, 513 ASEAN Regional Forum, 554 anti-feminist organisations, 327 astronomy, 266 anti-logging campaigns, 470 asylum seekers anti-nuclear movement, 516 and border protection, 203–5 anti-socialism, 26–8 detention centres, 203 , 205 anti-war groups, 513 , 514 Howard ministry attitude towards, 187 , 204 anti-war protests, 512 Labor policy, 178 , 204–5 Anzac Cove, 42 , 43 , 579 mandatory detention, 178 Anzac Day ceremonies, 61–2 , 225–6 , 492 , 579 numbers, 204 ‘Anzac legend’, 43 , 54 , 61–3 , 497 , 507 , 578–9 Pacifi c Solution, 203–4 Anzac Mounted Corps, 46 , 47 atheism, 235 ANZAM see Anglo–New Zealand–Australia– Attorney-General’s Department Malaya Area agreement Commonwealth Investigation Branch, 412 , ANZUS see Australia, New Zealand, United 498–9 , 514 States Security Treaty AUSSAT, 259 APEC see Asia-Pacifi c Economic Australia Act 1986 , 426 , 532 Cooperation Australia Council, 147 , 175–6 , 255 , 560 Apex, 296 Australia First Movement, 97 , 503 , 514 archives, 566 Australia House (London), 488 Armistice Day, 61 Australia–India Business Council, 534 Arrernte people, 217 Australia–New Zealand Agreement, 502 art Australia, New Zealand, United States Aboriginal, 246 , 256–7 Security Treaty (ANZUS), 120 , 506 , 507 , abstract, 252 515 , 530 , 531 , 535 , 546 , 550 Heidelberg School, 246–7 Australia–United States Free Trade modernism, 247 Agreement (AUSFTA), 200–1 , 491 mythic dimensions of landscape, 252 Australian (newspaper), 250 , 259–60 and nationalism, 246–7 Australian Aborigines’ League (AAL), 339–40 , in war, 54 , 102 341–2 arts, the Australian Army, 507–8 as ‘creative industries’, 175–6 ‘counterinsurgency’ operations, 508 funding and nationalism, 142–3 , 147 peacekeeping missions, 199 , 507 , 508 government support, 255–6 voluntarism, 507 ASEAN see Association of Southeast Asian see also Australian Imperial Force Nations (AIF) – 1st ; Australian Imperial Force Asia (AIF) – 2nd ; Militia Australia–Asia relations , 557–8 Australian Army Education Service, 436–7 Australia as part of, 556–8 Australian Atomic Energy Commission, 268 Australian orientation towards, 511–12 Australian Broadcasting Commission (ABC), Australian perceptions of, 491 85–6 , 239 , 253 , 416 cultural and economic relations with, 85 Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC), nationalism, 129–31 175 613 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-45203-9 - The Cambridge History of Australia: Volume 2: Indigenous and Colonial Australia Edited by Alison Bashford and Stuart Macintyre Index More information Index Australian Competition and Consumer Australian Industries Preservation Act 1906 , 390 , 399 Commission, 401 Australian Industrial Relations Commission, Australian Conciliation and Arbitration 373–4 , 376 Commission, 159 , 376 , 400 Australian Industry Development see also Commonwealth Court of Corporation, 142 Conciliation and Arbitration Australian Inland Mission, 222 Australian Council for the Arts, 143 , 147 , 255 Australian Institute of International Aff airs Australian Council for Educational Research (AIIA), 86 , 543 , 545 (ACER), 86 , 434 Australian Institute of Sport, 154 Australian Council of Trade Unions Australian Labor Party (ALP) (ACTU) and Barton government, 21 Accord, 166 Catholic support, 225 cooperation with government in wartime, and Communist Party, 117–19 99 on compulsory training for army, 33 establishment, 86 economic management and neoliberalism, Industrial Groups to combat communism, 165 , 166–7 , 373–4 117 , 118 , 369 electoral appeal, 23 , 27–8 , 35 , 361–5 relations with Chifl ey, 109 electoral support during Menzies era, 134 support for integration of economic and Federal Conference, 134 wages policies, 422 fi rst elected government, 20 , 34 , 360 , 410 ‘Your Rights at Work’ campaign, 198 , 374 in fi rst Federal election, 20 , 22 , 360 Australian Customs Department, 498 immigration policy, 21–2 Australian Defence Force, 199 , 507 , 508 national leadership in World War 2, 89 , 93 Australian democracy, 405 on participation in World War 2, 89 citizenship and role of the state, 414 on protection, 30 at Federation, 359 , 406 reform program under Whitlam, 134 threats to, 411 reform of platform under Hawke, 166–7 Australian Federal Police, 508 relationship with Protectionists and Free- Australian Film Commission, 257 traders, 23–4 Australian Film Development Corporation, socialist objective, 26 , 27–8 , 36–7 , 410 1 4 3 , 2 5 7 split over communism, 118–19 , 369 Australian Film and Television School, 147 split over conscription, 52–3 , 54 , 225 , 364 Australian Financial System Inquiry (1981), structure and policy determination, 134 , 400 361–2 Australian fl ag, 520 and trade unions, 35 Australian honours, 147 , 532 and ‘wage earners’ welfare state’, 30–1 Australian Imperial Force (AIF) – 1st white Australia policy, 19 , 21 , 23 , 129 in British Expeditionary Force, 44–7 Australian National University (ANU), 268 , discipline problems, 45 439–40 , 547 , 572 in Egypt, 42 Australian and New Zealand Army Corps Egyptian Expeditionary Force, 46 (ANZAC), 42–3 formation, 41 Australian and New Zealand Association incorporation into ANZAC, 42 for the Advancement of Science percentage of British-born troops, 522 (ANZAAS), 264 volunteers, 39 , 41–2 , 51–2 , 55 Australian Peace Alliance, 513 Australian Imperial Force (AIF) – 2nd Australian Peace Council, 514 defence of Greece, 91 Australian Republican Movement (ARM), 179 formation, 90 Australian Research Council (ARC), 444 , 572 Middle East campaigns, 91 Australian Research Grants Committee, 441 , North Africa campaigns, 91 572 recruitment of volunteers, 90 Australian Rules football, 259 Australian imperialism, 481 , 497 , 508 , 523 , 524 , Australian Secret Intelligence Service (ASIS), 540 , 541 504 614 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-45203-9 - The Cambridge History of Australia: Volume 2: Indigenous and Colonial Australia Edited by Alison Bashford and Stuart Macintyre Index More information Index Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Battarbee, Rex, 246 (ASIO) Battle of the Coral Sea, 95 , 227 creation, 110 , 504 , 505 Bavin, Tom, 74 protection of information sources, 117 Bean, C.E.W.,