Thesis-Putland-2013-14Bibliog.Pdf

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Thesis-Putland-2013-14Bibliog.Pdf BIBLIOGRAPHY – checking a Race PRIMARY SOURCES National Archives of Australia National Archives of Australia: Prime Minister's Department; A457 Correspondence files, multiple number series, first system, 1915 – 1923; 501/16, Medical. Tuberculosis, 1916-1922; Memorandum, J.H.L. Cumpston to Prime Minister Hughes, 2 April, 1917. Letter, Prime Minister to Premier of Victoria, 18 April, 1917. Letter, Premier of Victoria to Prime Minister, 17 May 1917. Letter, Prime Minister to Premier of Victoria, 23 July 1917. Letter, Premier of Victoria to Prime Minister, 10 December 1917. Letter, Prime Minister to Premier of Victoria, 8 March 1918. Letter, Premier of Victoria to Prime Minister, 1 May 1918. Letter, Prime Minister to Premier of Victoria, 5 September 1918. Letter, Premier of Victoria to Prime Minister, 19 February, 1920. Letter, Prime Minister to Premier of Victoria, 19 August, 1920. Letter, Premier of Victoria to Prime Minister, 11 November, 1920. Memorandum, J.H.L. Cumpston, Director of Quarantine to Deane, Secretary to Prime Minister, 7 February 1921. Letter, Prime Minister to Premier of Victoria, 8 April, 1921. Report, Prime Minister’s Office, 9 March, 1922. Letter, Premier of Western Australia to Prime Minister, 22 May 1922. National Archives of Australia: 20 October 1914 – 31 December 1920 CA 2001, Australian Imperial Force, Base Records Office, B2455, First Australian Imperial Force Personnel Dossiers, 1941-1920, 1 January 1914 -31 December 1920, Putland Samuel Joseph: Service Number – 1974: Place of Birth – Glen Burn SA: Place of Enlistment – Adelaide SA: Next of Kin – (Father) Putland Frederick, 1941 – 1920, Certificate of Medical Examination National Archives of Australia: Secretary to Cabinet/Cabinet Secretariat; A2717 Hughes Ministry - Folders of agenda and decisions, 1919-1922; VOLUME 1 FOLDER 3, [Hughes Ministry Cabinet Decisions] Jan to Oct. 1919, 1919 – 1919. Cabinet decisions, Jan. to Dec. 1919, 9 January, 1919. National Archives of Australia: Cabinet Office; Hughes Ministry - Folders of agenda and decisions, 1919 – 1922; Volume 2, Folder 7, [Hughes Ministry] 419 Prime Minister's Copies of Papers Submitted to Cabinet by Other Ministers 1920, 1920 – 1920 Cabinet Papers 3 August, 1920. National Archives of Australia: Secretary to Cabinet/Cabinet Secretariat; A2717, Hughes Ministry - Folders of agenda and decisions, 1919 – 1922; VOLUME 3 FOLDER 11, [Hughes Ministry] Statements Submitted to Cabinet by Other Ministers 1921, 1922, 1921 – 1922; Memorandum, Edward Millen, Minister for Repatriation to W.M. Hughes, Prime Minster for Cabinet consideration, 9 May, 1922. National Archives of Australia: Department of Health, Central Office; A1928, Correspondence files, multiple number series (first series), 1925 – 1949; 443/11, Health Department of - Creation of, 1905 – 1943; Letter, William Watt, Acting Prime Minister, to Premier of Victoria, 19 February, 1919. National Archives of Australia: Department of Health, Central Office; A1928, Correspondence files, multiple number series (first series), 1925 – 1949; 443/11A, Health - Department of. Conferences: Federal & State Ministers 1919 - Co-ordination of C/wealth & State Powers with respect to Quarantine and other diseases, 1919 – 1920; Telegrams, Acting Prime Minister Watt to Premiers of Tasmania, South Australia. New South Wales, Queensland, 15 May 1919. Telegram, Theodore, Acting Premier of Queensland to Prime Ministers, 21 May, 1919. Letter, Premier of New South Wales to Acting Prime Minister, 12 June, 1919. Letter, Acting Prime Minister to Premier of New South Wales, 3 July, 1919. Letter, Premier of New South Wales to Prime Ministers, 16 October, 1919. Letter, John G. Rice, Premier of South Australia to Prime Minister, 13 February 1920. Minute Paper, J.H.L. Cumpston, Director of Quarantine, to Comptroller General – Department of Trade and Customs, 13 April, 1920. Record of deputation to Acting Prime Minister, Senator Millen from the BMA, 13/7/19. Letter, Federal Committee of the BMA to Prime Ministers, 24 February, 1920. 420 Record of deputation to the Acting Prime Minister, Senator Millen from the BMA, 31/7/09. Minute Paper, J.H.L. Cumpston, Director of Quarantine, to Comptroller General, Department of Trade & Customs, 13 April, 1920. National Archives of Australia: Department of Health, Central Office; A1928, Correspondence files, multiple number series (first series), 1925 – 1949; 1105/5, Tuberculosis Collection of specimens by Branch Laboratories for examinations and identification by Serum Laboratories, 1924 – 1938; Instructions for the Medical Officer in Charge of Commonwealth Health Laboratory from Director-General of Health, 29 March 1924. Memorandum from Director-General of Health to Director, division of Tropical Hygiene, Brisbane, 29 March 1924. M.J. Holmes, ‘Tuberculosis Investigation To ascertain the incidence of bovine tuberculosis in children’s hospitals population’, circa April 1929. Memorandum, A/Director of Tropical Hygiene (Holmes) to A/Director- General of Health, Melbourne, 16 October 1924. Note, Cumpston to Director Division Tuberculosis and Venereal Disease, 7 January 1929. Memo, Aging Director-General of Health to Director Division of Tropical Hygiene, Division of Marine Hygiene, Chief Quarantine Officer (General), New South Wales, 11. October, 1924. Memorandum Acting Director, Division of Tropical Hygiene, Brisbane to Director-General of Health, Melbourne, 11 November, 1924. Memorandum, J.S.C. Elkington, Director, Division of Tropical Hygiene to Director-General of Health, Melbourne, 23 February, 1925. Memorandum, J.S.C. Elkington, Director, Division of Tropical Hygiene to Director-General of Health, Melbourne, 13 May, 1925. Memorandum, Director, Laboratories Division, Parkville to Director- General of Health, Canberra, 15 November 1928. Memorandum, M.J. Holmes, Director, Division of Tuberculosis and Venereal Disease, to Director-General, 14 January, 1929. Memorandum from Director-General of Health to The Director, Division of Laboratories, 12 February 1929. Memorandum, Director General of Health to Director, Laboratories Division, Commonwealth Serum Laboratories, 26 April 1929. Letter, Director General of Health, Canberra to Heads of State Health Departments, 2 September, 1929. Letter, Director General of Health, Department of Health, Canberra to Medical Superintendent, 2 September, 1929. 421 Note, Cumpston to Director Division of Tuberculosis and Venereal disease, 7 January, 1929. Memorandum, Director-General of Health to Director, Division of laboratories, 12 February, 1929. M.J. Holmes, ‘Tuberculosis Investigation to ascertain the incidence of bovine tuberculosis in children’s hospitals population’, circa April, 1929. National Archives of Australia: Repatriation Commission; A3582, Published volume of the "Rulings of the Repatriation Commission under the Australian Soldiers Repatriation Act, 1920 and the Regulations", 1921 - ; NN, Department of Repatriation Rulings of the Repatriation Commission Volume 1, 1921 – 1921; Rulings of the Repatriation Commission, Ruling No. 23, 10 December, 1920. National Archives of Australia: Repatriation Department, Repatriation Commission; A2487, Correspondence files, annual single number series, 1919 - 09 Oct 1929; 1921/14194, [Tubercular soldiers - Part 2], 1921 – 1921; Department of Repatriation, House of Representatives, Question For This Day, Notice Paper No. 118, 14 April, 1921. Letter, T.B. Soldiers & Sailors Association Queensland Branch to Acting Minister for Repatriation, 22/2/21. Letter, P.E. Deane, Secretary to the Prime Minister, to Chairman of the Repatriation Commission, 18/4/21. Department of Repatriation Minute Paper G21/9147. Letter, Chairman, Repatriation Commission to Prime Minister’s Department, 20 September, 1921. National Archives of Australia: Department of External Affairs [I], Melbourne, Department of Home and Territories, Central Office; A1, Correspondence files, annual single number series, 1903 – 1938; 1921/21464, Persons suffering from Tuberculosis. Conditions of Admission, 1921 – 1921; Letter, British Ministry of Health, to County Borough Councils and Tuberculosis Joint Committee (England) and Metropolitan Borough Councils, 28 August, 1921. National Archives of Australia: Prime Minister's Department, Department of External Affairs [II], Central Office; A457, Correspondence files, multiple number series, first system, 1915 – 1923; D403/6, Repatriation Tuberculosis Pensions, 1923 – 1925; Letter, Commonwealth Treasury to Prime Minister 28 August, 1923. 422 National Archives of Australia: Secretary to Cabinet/Cabinet Secretariat [I]; A2718, Bruce-Page Ministry - Volumes of minutes and minutes and submissions (incompleted), with partial indexes, 1923 – 1929; Volume 1 Part 2, 1924 – 1924; Cabinet Minutes, 10 June 1924. National Archives of Australia: Secretary to Cabinet/Cabinet Secretariat [I]; A2718, Bruce-Page Ministry - Volumes of minutes and minutes and submissions (incompleted), with partial indexes, 11 Feb 1923 - 18 Oct 1929; VOLUME 6 PART 1, [Bruce-Page Ministry] Cabinet Minutes and Submissions 30.4.29 - 7.6.29, 1929 – 1929. Cabinet Minutes, 2 May 1929; Cabinet Minutes and Submissions 30.4.29 – 7.6.29. National Archives of Australia: Prime Minister's Department; A460, Correspondence files, Class 5 (Royal Commissions), 1921 – 1950; E5/16, Royal Commission on Health - Representations re., 1924 – 1925; Letters, South Australian Friendly Societies’ Association, Queensland Friendly societies’ Association, Friendly Societies’ Association of New South Wales, 20 March, 1925, 11 March
Recommended publications
  • The Rifle Club Movement and Australian Defence 1860-1941
    The Rifle Club Movement and Australian Defence 1860-1941 Andrew Kilsby A thesis in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of New South Wales School of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences February 2014 Abstract This thesis examines the rifle club movement and its relationship with Australian defence to 1941. It looks at the origins and evolution of the rifle clubs and associations within the context of defence developments. It analyses their leadership, structure, levels of Government and Defence support, motivations and activities, focusing on the peak bodies. The primary question addressed is: why the rifle club movement, despite its strong association with military rifle shooting, failed to realise its potential as an active military reserve, leading it to be by-passed by the military as an effective force in two world wars? In the 19th century, what became known as the rifle club movement evolved alongside defence developments in the Australian colonies. Rifle associations were formed to support the Volunteers and later Militia forces, with the first ‘national’ rifle association formed in 1888. Defence authorities came to see rifle clubs, especially the popular civilian rifle clubs, as a cheap defence asset, and demanded more control in return for ammunition grants, free rail travel and use of rifle ranges. At the same time, civilian rifle clubs grew in influence within their associations and their members resisted military control. An essential contradiction developed. The military wanted rifle clubs to conduct shooting ‘under service conditions’, which included drill; the rifle clubs preferred their traditional target shooting for money prizes.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction to Volume 1 the Senators, the Senate and Australia, 1901–1929 by Harry Evans, Clerk of the Senate 1988–2009
    Introduction to volume 1 The Senators, the Senate and Australia, 1901–1929 By Harry Evans, Clerk of the Senate 1988–2009 Biography may or may not be the key to history, but the biographies of those who served in institutions of government can throw great light on the workings of those institutions. These biographies of Australia’s senators are offered not only because they deal with interesting people, but because they inform an assessment of the Senate as an institution. They also provide insights into the history and identity of Australia. This first volume contains the biographies of senators who completed their service in the Senate in the period 1901 to 1929. This cut-off point involves some inconveniences, one being that it excludes senators who served in that period but who completed their service later. One such senator, George Pearce of Western Australia, was prominent and influential in the period covered but continued to be prominent and influential afterwards, and he is conspicuous by his absence from this volume. A cut-off has to be set, however, and the one chosen has considerable countervailing advantages. The period selected includes the formative years of the Senate, with the addition of a period of its operation as a going concern. The historian would readily see it as a rational first era to select. The historian would also see the era selected as falling naturally into three sub-eras, approximately corresponding to the first three decades of the twentieth century. The first of those decades would probably be called by our historian, in search of a neatly summarising title, The Founders’ Senate, 1901–1910.
    [Show full text]
  • Repatriation and Demobilisation Generally Reading List
    Royal United Services Institute for Defence and Security Studies New South Wales Ursula Davidson Library Repatriation and demobilisation generally Reading List This is a selected list of works on the repatriation and demobilisation of the Australian Imperial Force in 1919. When the Armistice was declared, more than 160,000 men gradually returned to Australia and needed sustenance, housing, medical treatment, jobs and training. Creating the new Repatriation Department was assigned to Senator Edward Millen who had been Defence Minister at the outbreak of war and believed repatriation was ‘an emanation of the heart … worthy of the last shilling’. Demobilisation from the Western Front and Egypt also required a military commander with exceptional energy, experience and intellect. Lieutenant-General Sir John Monash took up his appointment in December 1918, a month after the Armistice. General Monash oversaw the withdrawal of Australian soldiers and established them in England where they took part in education and re-training programs. Using ships he had commandeered from the market, he repatriated an average of 500 veterans back to Australia each day. The books listed below are available in the Institute’s Ursula Davidson Library. The call number (i.e. compactus shelf address) follows the citation in each case. AUSTRALIA - Department of Repatriation (1975) Independent enquiry into the repatriation system: report by the Honourable Mr. Justice P. B. Toose, C.B.E. (appointed by the Minister of Repatriation) (Canberra: Australian Government Publishing
    [Show full text]
  • War Aims and War Aims Discussions (Australia)
    Version 1.0 | Last updated 03 February 2015 War Aims and War Aims Discussions (Australia) By Joan Beaumont Although Britain declared war on the Dominions’ behalf, Australia had its own war aims. The most important of these was the survival of the British Empire, which the vast majority of Australians believed was key to the country's cultural identity and physical security. Beyond this, Prime Minister W.M. Hughes, who dominated Australian foreign policy, had several goals surrounding German and Japanese power and Australian immigration policy. Ultimately, because Australia had no independent diplomatic service and refused to present a public face of imperial disunity, it was not entirely successful in achieving these war aims. Table of Contents 1 Introduction 2 British Imperial Power and the Defeat of Germany 3 German New Guinea 4 Japan 5 Reparations 6 The Post-war Order Notes Selected Bibliography Citation 1. Introduction Even though Australia did not decide independently to declare war on any of the Central Powers, it did have its own war aims during the First World War. Under the constitutional arrangements then prevailing within the British Empire, the British government declared war on behalf of the empire War Aims and War Aims Discussions (Australia) - 1914-1918-Online 1/9 including the Dominions (Australia, Canada, Newfoundland, New Zealand, and South Africa). Although the Australian Constitution of 1901 stated that the new national government would have power over "external affairs," this was not interpreted in Melbourne or London to include the conduct of diplomacy with other foreign governments. Indeed, Australia lacked any independent diplomatic service in the years before 1914.
    [Show full text]
  • Earle Page and the Imagining of Australia
    ‘NOW IS THE PSYCHOLOGICAL MOMENT’ EARLE PAGE AND THE IMAGINING OF AUSTRALIA ‘NOW IS THE PSYCHOLOGICAL MOMENT’ EARLE PAGE AND THE IMAGINING OF AUSTRALIA STEPHEN WILKS Ah, but a man’s reach should exceed his grasp, Or what’s a heaven for? Robert Browning, ‘Andrea del Sarto’ The man who makes no mistakes does not usually make anything. Edward John Phelps Earle Page as seen by L.F. Reynolds in Table Talk, 21 October 1926. Published by ANU Press The Australian National University Acton ACT 2601, Australia Email: [email protected] Available to download for free at press.anu.edu.au ISBN (print): 9781760463670 ISBN (online): 9781760463687 WorldCat (print): 1198529303 WorldCat (online): 1198529152 DOI: 10.22459/NPM.2020 This title is published under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). The full licence terms are available at creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode This publication was awarded a College of Arts and Social Sciences PhD Publication Prize in 2018. The prize contributes to the cost of professional copyediting. Cover design and layout by ANU Press. Cover photograph: Earle Page strikes a pose in early Canberra. Mildenhall Collection, NAA, A3560, 6053, undated. This edition © 2020 ANU Press CONTENTS Illustrations . ix Acknowledgements . xi Abbreviations . xiii Prologue: ‘How Many Germans Did You Kill, Doc?’ . xv Introduction: ‘A Dreamer of Dreams’ . 1 1 . Family, Community and Methodism: The Forging of Page’s World View . .. 17 2 . ‘We Were Determined to Use Our Opportunities to the Full’: Page’s Rise to National Prominence .
    [Show full text]
  • Earle Page: an Active Treasurer
    Earle Page: an active treasurer John Hawkins1 Earle Christmas Grafton Page brought down six Budgets while serving as Bruce’s treasurer. He was fortunate in when he was treasurer, after the war and before the Depression, which allowed him to ease tax burdens. Bruce and Page established the Loan Council and the National Debt Sinking Fund and introduced ‘tied grants’ to the States. Page moved the Commonwealth Bank further towards being a central bank and gave it responsibility for the note issue. Source: National Library of Australia 1 The author was formerly in Domestic Economy Division, the Australian Treasury. This article has benefited from discussions with Selwyn Cornish and the assistance of the Reserve Bank archivists. The views in this article are those of the author and not necessarily those of the Australian Treasury. 55 Earle Page: an active treasurer Introduction As well as being a long-serving treasurer, Sir Earle Page PC GCMG served as prime minister for 20 days and was often acting prime minister. Only Billy Hughes has served a longer term in the House of Representatives. But as well as possessing longevity, Page was also innovative. His private secretary recalls him as ‘a combination of dreaming idealist and intensely practical man of affairs’.2 Indeed, he was described as ‘energetic, almost incoherent as he poured out ideas faster than words would come in an orderly fashion’, peppered with his trademark ‘you see, you see’.3 He not only had a lot of energy for his ideas and his politics. Physically robust, Page played a daily hard game of tennis until he was over 80, and ‘he played it as he played the political game, with reckless energy, native cunning and a certain contempt for the orthodox rules of the game’.4 His energy was accompanied by an ability to get on well with most of his colleagues.
    [Show full text]
  • The Constitution Makers
    Papers on Parliament No. 30 November 1997 The Constitution Makers _________________________________ Published and Printed by the Department of the Senate Parliament House, Canberra ISSN 1031–976X Published 1997 Papers on Parliament is edited and managed by the Research Section, Department of the Senate. Editors of this issue: Kathleen Dermody and Kay Walsh. All inquiries should be made to: The Director of Research Procedure Office Department of the Senate Parliament House CANBERRA ACT 2600 Telephone: (06) 277 3078 ISSN 1031–976X Cover design: Conroy + Donovan, Canberra Cover illustration: The federal badge, Town and Country Journal, 28 May 1898, p. 14. Contents 1. Towards Federation: the Role of the Smaller Colonies 1 The Hon. John Bannon 2. A Federal Commonwealth, an Australian Citizenship 19 Professor Stuart Macintyre 3. The Art of Consensus: Edmund Barton and the 1897 Federal Convention 33 Professor Geoffrey Bolton 4. Sir Richard Chaffey Baker—the Senate’s First Republican 49 Dr Mark McKenna 5. The High Court and the Founders: an Unfaithful Servant 63 Professor Greg Craven 6. The 1897 Federal Convention Election: a Success or Failure? 93 Dr Kathleen Dermody 7. Federation Through the Eyes of a South Australian Model Parliament 121 Derek Drinkwater iii Towards Federation: the Role of the Smaller Colonies Towards Federation: the Role of the Smaller Colonies* John Bannon s we approach the centenary of the establishment of our nation a number of fundamental Aquestions, not the least of which is whether we should become a republic, are under active debate. But after nearly one hundred years of experience there are some who believe that the most important question is whether our federal system is working and what changes if any should be made to it.
    [Show full text]
  • The 46Th Parliament, Parliamentary Handbook of the Commonwealth Of
    Index Index Note: Senators and Members listed in the index are restricted to those of the 46th Parliament. For a full alphabetical listing of Senators and Members of the Parliament since 1901 see pp. 468–563. A B Abbott Ministry 2013–15 585, 677–9 Balaclava 374 abbreviations viii–xv members 1901–84 319 honours, orders and decorations xiii–xiv Ballarat 374, 403 others xiv–xv members since 1901 319 political affiliations viii–ix origin of name 378 qualifications ix–xiii Bandt, AP, MP 17, 42, 263, 356, 499 Abetz, Senator the Hon. E 15, 30, 259, 276, 468, Banks 375, 391, 392 656, 659, 661, 662, 677, 678, 680, 683, 716–20 members since 1949 320 Aboriginals Referendum 1967 430 origin of name 378 Adelaide 374, 400 Barker 374, 399 members since 1903 318 members since 1903 320 origin of name 378 origin of name 378 Advance Australia Fair 447 Barrier 374 age of Senators and Members (current) 258 members 1901–22 320 Albanese, the Hon. AN, MP 14, 17, 24, 31, 262, 341, Barton 375, 392 497, 583, 663, 665–75, 705, 707–14, 722–6 members since 1922 320 Alexander, JG, MP 17, 32, 263, 322, 497 origin of name 378 Allen, Dr KJ, MP 17, 33–4, 265, 344, 497, 572 Barton Ministry 1901–03 584, 586 Aly, Dr A, MP 17, 35, 264, 276, 330, 497, 572 Bass 374, 401 Andrews, the Hon. KJ, MP 14, 17, 37, 262, 356, 498, members since 1903 321 657–63, 679–83, 687, 700, 702, 703, 717, 718 origin of name 378 Andrews, the Hon.
    [Show full text]
  • The First Fateful Shot: Port Phillip Bay, August 1914
    The First Fateful Shot: Port Phillip Bay, August 1914 THE FIRST FATEFUL SHOT : PORT PHILLIP BAY , AUGUST 1914 THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE CONFERENCE HELD AT THE QUEENSCLIFF /P OINT LONSDALE R.S.L. BY MILITARY HISTORY AND HERITAGE , VICTORIA . 2 AUGUST 2014 Proudly supported by: The First Fateful Shot: Port Phillip Bay, August 1914 Fledglings: Australia’s Military Aviation and preparations for war Squadron Leader Steve Campbell-Wright Introduction Australia was not ready to provide a credible military aviation capability at the outbreak of World War I. This was certainly not for any lack of appreciation that a military aviation capability was required. It was more due to the political and economic situation in Australia in the second decade of the twentieth century. The rapid pace of aviation technical development in Britain, Europe and the United States—and the successive Federal Governments’ inevitable lag in keeping abreast of aviation matters—conspired with Australia’s remoteness, and matters of greater urgency to politicians, to ensure that military aviation was slow to develop in Australia. Australian military aviation was immature at best at the outbreak of the war. The determined will of a handful of notable politicians and the power of public opinion brought a rudimentary capability into being just in time to participate in Australia’s first overseas action of the war. To claim Australia was not ready to provide a military aviation capability, it would be useful to know what constituted a mature capability in August 1914. Numbers vary, but Germany had about 246 aircraft in military service, organised into field detachments; France had 160, organised into 21 squadrons; Russia had some 260 aircraft of varying standard, organised into mixed squadrons; while Britain had 113 aircraft, organised into four squadrons with depots and a flying school.
    [Show full text]
  • 'Anomalous Occurrences in Unusual Circumstances'? Towards a History
    ‘Anomalous Occurrences in Unusual Circumstances’? Towards a History of Extra‐ Judicial Activity by High Court Justices Fiona Wheeler* High Court of Australia Public Lecture High Court of Australia Canberra 30 November 2011 Justices, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen, it is indeed a great privilege to be invited here this evening to speak in the High Court of Australia Public Lecture series, following in the footsteps, earlier this year, of my colleague and friend, Professor John Williams of the University of Adelaide. I’d like to begin by thanking the Court and its staff and to acknowledge all who have helped to make this lecture possible, especially Dr Hanna Jaireth, the Court’s Public Information Manager. Introduction – Judicial Independence and the High Court I was drawn to this topic — the history of extra‐judicial activity by High Court Justices — by two things: first, my longstanding interest as a constitutional lawyer in the independence of the judiciary from the other branches of government and secondly, by my closely related interest in the High Court of Australia itself. The independence of the judiciary from government is a fundamental principle of Australian democracy. It forms part of our common law inheritance and is embedded in Chapter III of the Australian Constitution. Its rationale is both simple and compelling. Keeping the judiciary apart from the legislature and the executive promotes public confidence in judicial impartiality which is pivotal to acceptance of * ANU College of Law, ANU. The quote in the title is from Wainohu v New South Wales (2011) 243 CLR 181, 199 (French CJ and Kiefel J) (footnote omitted).
    [Show full text]
  • From Cables to Commemoration: the Gold
    From Cables to Commemoration: THE GOLD COAST HOME FRONT 1914 –1918 Proudly supported by This project is proudly supported by the Queensland Government. Cover image: Group of people at Mudgeeraba Railway Station, circa June 1917. Image courtesy City of Gold Coast Libraries Local Studies Collection. 2 CONTENTS Introduction 5 Recruitment and training 8 The Southport Cable Station and the Pacific Cable 23 Life at home during the war 26 Repatriation and convalescence at home 34 An unquiet peace 41 End notes 60 Acknowledgements 67 3 Peace Day marching band with soldiers and nurses looking on, Mudgeeraba, circa 1919. Image courtesy of Jack Rudd. 4 Introduction had ambitions for expanding its territory and power. This booklet and accompanying It allied with the old Austro-Hungarian Empire in exhibition, titled From Cables to 1879, built up its military and naval might, and began acquiring colonies in Africa, China and the Pacific. Commemoration: the Gold Coast Under Wilhelm’s grandson, Kaiser Wilhelm II, Germany home front 1914 – 1918, explores became increasingly aggressive, and this inevitably led to conflict with the other great global power of the day, the effect of World War I on the Gold the British Empire. Ferdinand’s assassination sparked a Coast. World War I, also known as the diplomatic crisis that triggered a major conflict between these superpowers and their respective allies. Great War, had a profound impact World War I commenced on 28 July 1914 and lasted on all of Australia, and while there until 11 November 1918. The scale of this war was are many national stories about the unprecedented, and involved all the major European powers, as well as the Turkish Ottoman Empire, Japan war, there are also those particular to and eventually the United States of America.
    [Show full text]
  • Selected Australian Political Records
    RESEARCH PAPER SERIES, 2013–14 UPDATED 5 MARCH 2014 Selected political records of the Commonwealth Parliament Martin Lumb and Rob Lundie Politics and Public Administration Contents Introduction ................................................................................................ 6 Governor-General ....................................................................................... 6 First Governor-General..................................................................................... 6 First Australian-born Governor-General .......................................................... 6 Prime Ministers ........................................................................................... 6 First Prime Minister .......................................................................................... 6 First Leader of the Opposition .......................................................................... 6 Youngest person to become Prime Minister .................................................... 6 Oldest person to become Prime Minister ........................................................ 6 Longest serving Prime Minister ........................................................................ 6 Shortest serving Prime Minister ....................................................................... 6 Oldest serving Prime Minister .......................................................................... 6 Prime Ministers who served separate terms as Prime Minister ...................... 6 Prime Ministers who
    [Show full text]