Multics Emacs
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Texing in Emacs Them
30 TUGboat, Volume 39 (2018), No. 1 TEXing in Emacs them. I used a simple criterion: Emacs had a nice tutorial, and Vim apparently did not (at that time). Marcin Borkowski I wince at the very thought I might have chosen Abstract wrong! And so it went. I started with reading the In this paper I describe how I use GNU Emacs to manual [8]. As a student, I had a lot of free time work with LAT X. It is not a comprehensive survey E on my hands, so I basically read most of it. (I still of what can be done, but rather a subjective story recommend that to people who want to use Emacs about my personal usage. seriously.) I noticed that Emacs had a nice TEX In 2017, I gave a presentation [1] during the joint mode built-in, but also remembered from one of GUST/TUG conference at Bachotek. I talked about the BachoTEXs that other people had put together my experiences typesetting a journal (Wiadomo´sci something called AUCTEX, which was a TEX-mode Matematyczne, a journal of the Polish Mathematical on steroids. Society), and how I utilized LAT X and GNU Emacs E In the previous paragraph, I mentioned modes. in my workflow. After submitting my paper to the In order to understand what an Emacs mode is, let proceedings issue of TUGboat, Karl Berry asked me me explain what this whole Emacs thing is about. whether I'd like to prepare a paper about using Emacs with LATEX. 1 Basics of Emacs Well, I jumped at the proposal. -
Learn Emacs Through Org-Mode
About Emacs Configuration & Basics The org-mode Further Topics Learn Emacs through org-mode Linyxus1 Dec 2018 [email protected] Linyxus Learn Emacs through org-mode About Emacs Configuration & Basics The org-mode Further Topics Outline About Emacs Configuration & Basics The org-mode Further Topics Linyxus Learn Emacs through org-mode About Emacs Configuration & Basics The org-mode Further Topics Learning curve Emacs may be best known for its learning curve: Linyxus Learn Emacs through org-mode About Emacs Configuration & Basics The org-mode Further Topics History2 A brief list: I 1970s, in Artificial Intelligence Laboratory at MIT, TECO I 1976, by Stallman, the first Emacs("Editor MACroS") I 1978, by Bernard Greenberg, MulticsEmacs, introducing MacLisp I 1981, the first Emacs to run on Linux, Gosling Emacs I 1984, by Stallman, GNU Emacs 2according to EmacsWiki Linyxus Learn Emacs through org-mode About Emacs Configuration & Basics The org-mode Further Topics What a excellent editor is like I Highly extensible (Emacs can do everthing!) I FLexible (freely define your own key bindings) I Portable (bring your Emacs everywhere) I Compatible (GUI && Terminal) I Macros Linyxus Learn Emacs through org-mode About Emacs Configuration & Basics The org-mode Further Topics Emacs deserves your efforts I It will never be out of date. I Be used in a wide range. I Programming I Documenting I Mailing I IRC I Playing games I ... I It’s really powerful. Linyxus Learn Emacs through org-mode About Emacs Configuration & Basics The org-mode Further Topics Aim of this lecture Find your passion The best way to learn Emacs is to use it. -
Programming Mac OS X: a GUIDE for UNIX DEVELOPERS
Programming Mac OS X: A GUIDE FOR UNIX DEVELOPERS KEVIN O’MALLEY MANNING Programming Mac OS X Programming Mac OS X A GUIDE FOR UNIX DEVELOPERS KEVIN O’MALLEY MANNING Greenwich (74° w. long.) For electronic information and ordering of this and other Manning books, go to www.manning.com. The publisher offers discounts on this book when ordered in quantity. For more information, please contact: Special Sales Department Manning Publications Co. 209 Bruce Park Avenue Fax: (203) 661-9018 Greenwich, CT 06830 email: [email protected] ©2003 by Manning Publications Co. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, or otherwise, without prior written permission of the publisher. Many of the designations used by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in the book, and Manning Publications was aware of a trademark claim, the designations have been printed in initial caps or all caps. Recognizing the importance of preserving what has been written, it is Manning’s policy to have the books they publish printed on acid-free paper, and we exert our best efforts to that end. Manning Publications Co. Copyeditor: Tiffany Taylor 209 Bruce Park Avenue Typesetter: Denis Dalinnik Greenwich, CT 06830 Cover designer: Leslie Haimes ISBN 1-930110-85-5 Printed in the United States of America 12345678910–VHG–05 040302 brief contents PART 1OVERVIEW ............................................................................. 1 1 ■ Welcome to Mac OS X 3 2 ■ Navigating and using Mac OS X 27 PART 2TOOLS .................................................................................. -
Multics Emacs : Histoire De La Conception D’Un Logiciel Mythique
Multics Emacs : histoire de la conception d’un logiciel mythique Stephane´ Bortzmeyer <[email protected]> Premiere` redaction´ de cet article le 27 avril 2006 https://www.bortzmeyer.org/multics-emacs.html —————————- Comme le savent mes fideles` lecteurs, j’aime beaucoup lire les vieux articles d’informatique : il y a beaucoup de choses a` apprendre du passe´ et, si la liste des failles de securit´ e´ de PHP n’a guere` d’inter´ etˆ deux ans apres,` beaucoup d’autres choses en informatique sont bien plus permanentes. D’ou` mon inter´ etˆ pour ce remarquable article, qui decrit´ la conception et le developpement´ de la premiere` version de l’editeur´ Emacs pour le systeme` Multics. Multics etait´ un systeme` d’exploitation de ”mainframe”, tres` avance´ pour son epoque,´ qui n’a eu qu’un tres` faible succes` commercial, mais qui avait reussi´ a` creer´ une communaute´ d’utilisateurs dy- namique et creative,´ comme le font les Unix libres aujourd’hui. Il est donc logique qu’il existe un site Web dedi´ e´ a` Multics <http://www.multicians.org/>, d’ou` se trouve distribue´ notre texte, ”Mul- tics Emacs : The History, Design and Implementation” <http://www.multicians.org/mepap.html>. (Personnellement, je n’ai fait que de courtes incursions sur un systeme` Multics, vers 1989.) Multics n’avait comme editeur´ que des programmes qui, memeˆ a` l’epoque,´ etaient´ juges´ archa¨ıques. Par exemple, aucun ne fonctionnait en plein ecran,´ tellement ils etaient´ optimises´ pour des terminaux papier. D’ou` la motivation pour developper´ un nouvel editeur,´ Emacs, inspire´ du programme du memeˆ nom qui tournait sur un autre systeme` d’exploitation, ITS. -
Signature Redacted Signature of Author •
Th6 Design and Implementation of a Display-Oriented Editor Writing System by Owen Theodore Anderson Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of 3achel0r of Science at th0 Massachusetts Institute of Technology ,January, 1979 ~~'1 - /l Signature redacted Signature of Author •.. ~• .,, •• ,....... --. •, .. ,..... ·-.- ...·- ..... -................ Department of Physics, January 1979 Signature redacted Certified by ... ., ............................................... Thesis Supervisor ...- Signature redacted Accepted bY••••ti>••••••••••••••••••cov••••••c•••n•••••••••••••••• Chairperson, Departmental Committee on Theses Archive~ MASSACi-iUSETTS INST:T:J. E OF T~CIH-~)L'JSY M?\R 2 2 1979 LIB~AP.!ES 2 The Design and Implementation of a Display-Oriented Editor Writing System by Owen Theodore Anderson SubMitted to the Department of Physics on January 19, 1979 in partial fulfillment of the requiremP.nts for the Degree of Bachelor of Science Abstract This thesis describes the design and implementation of an editing system in use on the MagicSix operating system at MIT's Architecture Machine Group. The foundation of the system is a simulated stack machine which implements all of the basic editing functions. This is the target machine for a LISP-like language compiler. This language is used to write a real-time display oriented editor with many advanced features. Signature redacted I - Name and Title of Thesis Supervisor: Nicholas Negroponte Associate Professor of Computer Graphics 3 Table of Contents Abstract 2 Table -
A CLOS Protocol for Editor Buffers
A CLOS Protocol for Editor Buffers Robert Strandh University of Bordeaux 351, Cours de la Libération Talence, France [email protected] ABSTRACT because a data structure with optimal asymptotic worst- Many applications and libraries contain a data structure for case complexity would be considered as having too much storing and editing text. Frequently, this data structure is overhead, both in terms of execution time, and in terms of chosen in a somewhat arbitrary way, without taking into memory requirements. account typical use cases and their consequence to perfor- For a text editor with advanced features such as keyboard mance. In this paper, we present a data structure in the macros, it is crucial to distinguish between two different con- form of a CLOS protocol that addresses these issues. In trol loops: particular, the protocol is divided into an edit protocol and • The innermost loop consists of inserting and deleting an update protocol, designed to be executed at different fre- 1 quencies. The update protocol is based on the concept of individual items in the buffer, and of moving one or time stamps allowing multiple views without any need for more cursors from one position to an adjacent posi- observers or similar techniques for informing the views of tion. changes to the model (i.e., the text buffer). • The outer loop consists of updating the views into the In addition to the protocol definition, we also present two buffer. Each view is typically an interval of less than different implementations of the definition. The main im- a hundred lines of the buffer. -
Evolution of Emacs Lisp
Evolution of Emacs Lisp STEFAN MONNIER, Universit´ede Montr´eal,Canada MICHAEL SPERBER, Active Group GmbH, Germany While Emacs proponents largely agree that it is the world's greatest text editor, it is almost as much a Lisp machine disguised as an editor. Indeed, one of its chief appeals is that it is programmable via its own programming language, Elisp (or Emacs Lisp), a Lisp in the classic tradition. In this article, we present the history of this language over its more than 30 years of evolution. Its core has remained remarkably stable since its inception in 1985, in large part to preserve compatibility with the many third-party packages providing a multitude of extensions. Still, Elisp has evolved and continues to do so. Despite the fact that it is closely tied to a concrete editor, Elisp has spawned multiple implementations| in Emacs itself but also in variants of Emacs, such as XEmacs, Edwin, and even the window manager Sawfish. Through competing implementations as well as changes in maintainership, it has pickedup outside influences over the years, most notably from Common Lisp. Important aspects of Elisp have been shaped by concrete requirements of the editor it supports, such as the buffer-local variables that tie bindings to editing contexts, as well as implementation constraints. These requirements led to the choice of a Lisp dialect as Emacs's language in the first place, specifically its simplicity and dynamic nature: Loading additional Emacs packages or changing the ones in place occurs frequently, and having to restart the editor in order to re-compile or re-link the code would be unacceptable. -
Flexichain: an Editable Sequence and Its Gap-Buffer Implementation
Flexichain: An editable sequence and its gap-buffer implementation Robert Strandh (LaBRI∗), Matthieu Villeneuve, Timothy Moore (LaBRI) 2004-04-05 Abstract Flexichain is an API for editable sequences. Its primary use is in end-user applications that edit sequences of objects such as text editors (characters), word processors (characters, paragraphs, sections, etc), score editors (notes, clusters, measures, etc), though it can also be used as a stack and a double- ended queue. We also describe an efficient implementation of the API in the form of a cir- cular gap buffer. Circularity avoids a common worst case in most implemen- tations, makes queue operations efficient, and makes worst-case performance twice as good as that of ordinary implementations 1 Introduction Editable sequences are useful, in particular in interactive applications such as text editors, word processors, score editors, and more. In such applications, it is highly likely that an editing operation is close to the previous one, measured as the dif- ference in positions in the sequence. This statistical behavior makes it feasible to implement the editable sequence as a gap buffer[Fin91]. The basic idea is to store objects in a vector that is usually longer than the number of elements stored in it. For a sequence of N elements where editing is required at ∗Laboratoire Bordelais de Recherche en Informatique, Bordeaux, France 1 index i, elements 0 through i are stored at the beginning of the vector, and elements i + 1 through N − 1 are stored at the end of the vector. When the vector is longer N, this storage leaves a gap. -
Introduction to Writing GNU Emacs Native Modules Extending Emacs in C Or Other Languages
Introduction to writing GNU Emacs native modules Extending Emacs in C or other languages Aurélien Aptel <[email protected]> SUSE Labs / Samba team GNU Emacs •Editor of the Emacs family •Written in 1976 by RMS •42 years old and still going strong mildly popular •Extensible and self-documented ☦ St. IGNUcius ☦ blessing a computer, date unknown 2 Hacker culture • Emacs history is in intertwined with the legendary MIT AI lab, Lisp and hacker culture (HAKMEM, Jargon file, ...) • The Founding of the MIT AI lab (2001) • Multics Emacs: The History, Design and Implementation (1979; 1996) • EMACS: The Extensible, Customizable Display Editor (rms, 1981) paper published on ACM! • Emacs Timeline (jwz, 2007) • Emacs implementations and literature (1990-2017) • Evolution of Emacs Lisp (Stefan Monnier, Michael Sperber, 2018) • ...Wikipedia to continue down the rabbit hole 3 Extensible? •Emacs Lisp •Fun language albeit not very well designed •Bytecode compiler & VM •Still not super fast •Experimental JIT branch •Tom Tromey working on Elisp compiler (in Elisp, obviously :) • https://github.com/tromey/el-compilador • https://github.com/tromey/emacs-ffi 4 IPC •Until recently: • Files (duh) • Processes (sync and async) • TCP and UDP sockets (make connections/listen, send/receive) • D-BUS • Not always convenient • Always needs some sort of serialization/unserialization to do anything remotely complex • Most common solutions: • Pure Elisp • Write separate program and call it • Server program for persistence between calls 5 Native API •Idea first introduced by -
9 European Lisp Symposium
Proceedings of the 9th European Lisp Symposium AGH University of Science and Technology, Kraków, Poland May 9 – 10, 2016 Irène Durand (ed.) ISBN-13: 978-2-9557474-0-7 ISSN: 2677-3465 Contents Preface v Message from the Programme Chair . vii Message from the Organizing Chair . viii Organization ix Programme Chair . xi Local Chair . xi Programme Committee . xi Organizing Committee . xi Sponsors . xii Invited Contributions xiii Program Proving with Coq – Pierre Castéran .........................1 Julia: to Lisp or Not to Lisp? – Stefan Karpinski .......................1 Lexical Closures and Complexity – Francis Sergeraert ...................2 Session I: Language design3 Refactoring Dynamic Languages Rafael Reia and António Menezes Leitão ..........................5 Type-Checking of Heterogeneous Sequences in Common Lisp Jim E. Newton, Akim Demaille and Didier Verna ..................... 13 A CLOS Protocol for Editor Buffers Robert Strandh ....................................... 21 Session II: Domain Specific Languages 29 Using Lisp Macro-Facilities for Transferable Statistical Tests Kay Hamacher ....................................... 31 A High-Performance Image Processing DSL for Heterogeneous Architectures Kai Selgrad, Alexander Lier, Jan Dörntlein, Oliver Reiche and Marc Stamminger .... 39 Session III: Implementation 47 A modern implementation of the LOOP macro Robert Strandh ....................................... 49 Source-to-Source Compilation via Submodules Tero Hasu and Matthew Flatt ............................... 57 Extending Software -
EMACS: the Extensible, Customizable Ras ,Self-Documenting Display Editor S
9 EHACS. THE EXTENSIBLE, CUSTOMIZABLE SELF.-DOCUMENTINGICII,F DISPLAY ED--ETC(U) MAR 81 R M STALLMAN I N00014-80-C-O5O5 T III mEIIIEIIEEEEESM III UNCLASS IFIF rn SECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF S, (then Pate Entered) REPOT DOU~ctTA!ONAGEREAD INSTRUCTIONS REPORT DOCUMLI4TATION PAGE BEFORE COMPLETING FORM I. REPORT NUMBER 12. GOVT ACCESSION NO. 3. RECIPIENT*S CATALOG NUMBER AIM 519A )D -,i0 L/ 4. TITLE (and Sub(Itle) S. TYPE OF REPORT & PERIOD COVERED Memorandum I - EMACS: The Extensible, Customizable ras ,Self-Documenting Display Editor S. PERFORMING ORG. REPORT NUMBER 7. AUTHOR(@) ".. CONTRACT OR GRANT NUMBER(*) Richard I Stallman 014-80-C-0505 S. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME AND ADDRESS PROGRAM ELEMENT. PROJECT. TASK' Artificial Intelligence Laboratory AREA& ORKUNTNUMBERS I55Technology Square " Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139 II. CONTROLLING OFFICE NAME AND ADDRESS 12. REPORT DATE Advanced Research Projects Agency / Q Marh-4981 1400 Wilson Blvd . -NUMBER. OF PAGES Arlington, Virginia 22209 28 14. MONITORING AGENCY NAME & ADDRESS(If dlfferent ftom Controlliln Office) IS. SECURItY CLASS.(of this repot, Office of Naval Research UNCLASSIFIED Information Systems Arlington, Virginia 22217 IS. ECAFICATION/DOWNGRAING I6. DISTRIBUTION STATtMENT (of this Report) Distribution of this document is unlimited. 17. DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT (of the abetract entoeredI AIttck 20, ii ditfetent fim Roport) r IS. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES None "'" I.; ,o- t " . 19. KEY WORDS (Colntiue on reverse side Itnecesary and Identify by block number) Disply Editor Extensible Interactive 30. ABSTRACT (Contlnue an reverse aide Ii neceaeor, mud ididentJ y block number) -EMACS is a display editor which is implemented in an interpreted high level language. This allows users to extend the editor by replacing parts of it, to experiment with alternative command languages, and to share extensions which are generally useful. -
Complete Issue 39:1 As One
TUGBOAT Volume 39, Number 1 / 2018 General Delivery 3 From the president / Boris Veytsman 4 Editorial comments / Barbara Beeton Birthdays: Donald E. Knuth, Gudrun Zapf von Hesse; Staszek Wawrykiewicz, RIP; Goodbye Glisterings, hello Duckboat; A new “dual” typeface: visible and touchable; 40 years ago ... ; Hyphens, UK style 5 Hyphenation exception log / Barbara Beeton 7 In memoriam: Staszek Wawrykiewicz (1953–2018) / Norbert Preining 8 TEX as a path, a talk given at Donald Knuth’s 80th birthday celebration symposium / Yannis Haralambous 16 TUG is TEX users helping each other / Jonathan Fine 16 LATEX and Jupyter, TikZ and Vega / Jonathan Fine Typography 17 Typographers’ Inn / Peter Flynn 19 Type designer Nina St¨ossinger speaks at 3rd Annual Updike Prize event / David Walden Resources 20 CTAN quiz / Gerd Neugebauer Tutorials 21 The DuckBoat — News from TEX.SE: The Morse code of TikZ / Carla Maggi Cartoon 27 Prefixation / John Atkinson Software & Tools 27 From Lua 5.2 to 5.3 / Hans Hagen 30 TEXing in Emacs / Marcin Borkowski 37 Tutorial: Using external C libraries with the LuaTEX FFI / Henri Menke 41 Executing TEX in Lua: Coroutines / Hans Hagen A L TEX 44 New rules for reporting bugs in the LATEX core software (as maintained by the LATEX Project) / Frank Mittelbach and the LATEX Project Team 48 LATEX news, issue 28, April 2018 / LATEX Project Team 51 TEX.StackExchange cherry picking: expl3 / Enrico Gregorio Graphics 60 Three-dimensional graphics with TikZ/PSTricks and the help of Geogebra / Luciano Battaia 69 ConTEXt nodes: commutative