Appointed Times of Jesus the Messiah
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2 the Assyrian Empire, the Conquest of Israel, and the Colonization of Judah 37 I
ISRAEL AND EMPIRE ii ISRAEL AND EMPIRE A Postcolonial History of Israel and Early Judaism Leo G. Perdue and Warren Carter Edited by Coleman A. Baker LONDON • NEW DELHI • NEW YORK • SYDNEY 1 Bloomsbury T&T Clark An imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing Plc Imprint previously known as T&T Clark 50 Bedford Square 1385 Broadway London New York WC1B 3DP NY 10018 UK USA www.bloomsbury.com Bloomsbury, T&T Clark and the Diana logo are trademarks of Bloomsbury Publishing Plc First published 2015 © Leo G. Perdue, Warren Carter and Coleman A. Baker, 2015 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, without prior permission in writing from the publishers. Leo G. Perdue, Warren Carter and Coleman A. Baker have asserted their rights under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988, to be identified as Authors of this work. No responsibility for loss caused to any individual or organization acting on or refraining from action as a result of the material in this publication can be accepted by Bloomsbury or the authors. British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. ISBN: HB: 978-0-56705-409-8 PB: 978-0-56724-328-7 ePDF: 978-0-56728-051-0 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. Typeset by Forthcoming Publications (www.forthpub.com) 1 Contents Abbreviations vii Preface ix Introduction: Empires, Colonies, and Postcolonial Interpretation 1 I. -
SOLAR ECLIPSE NEWSLETTER SOLAR ECLIPSE November 2003 NEWSLETTER
Volume 8, Issue 11 SOLAR ECLIPSE NEWSLETTER SOLAR ECLIPSE November 2003 NEWSLETTER The sole Newsletter dedicated to Solar Eclipses INDEX 2 SECalendar November Dear SENL reader, 6 Artis planetarium 6 CNN tonight 6 Antiquity of 'Dragon's Head and Tail' When we are finishing this newsletter, some of the die 7 New Sony videocamera with 3 Megapixel CCD hards are on its way to observe the total solar eclipse 8 Total irradiance graph 9 Eclipse retrocalculations of 23 November 2003. Indeed, some of the eclipse 10 Saros 139/144 and 129/134 chasers left with the icebreaker from South Africa to- 11 Question about eclipse seasons 11 Virus wards the Antarctic. Hopefully they will have a safe 11 Nasa Eclipse Site CD journey and we hope of course a safe return. 11 Picture Logo NASA WebPages 12 Fast question...... Many others will leave for Australia and will observe the 13 "Our Mr. Sun" 13 An eclipse/transit calculator for your mobile phone! eclipse from the air. We wish them of course all suc- 14 3d pix of eclipse cess with the observations of the eclipse. Hopefully we 15 25 october Mercury occultation by new moon 16 Giant sunspot approaching the Sun's centre will see some nice images of the eclipses, and their ac- 16 Live solar images , and northern lights counts in a few weeks time. 17 Satellites eclipsed 18 New Moon Oct 2003 The total lunar eclipse is another challenge for this 19 NASA Scientist Dives Into Perfect Space Storm 20 On the shortest time lap between tw o totalities in the same month. -
BIBLICAL GENEALOGIES Adam → Seth
BIBLICAL GENEALOGIES Adam → Seth → Enosh → Kenan → Mahalalel → Jared→ Enoch → Methuselah → Lamech → Noah (70 descendants to repopulate the earth after the flood – Gen. 10: 1- 32; 1 Chr. 1: 1-27; sons, grandsons, great grandsons): 1 2 The sons of Kenaz (1 Chr. 1: 36) joined the Jews by the tribe of Judah. His descendant was Jephunneh the Kenizzite, who begot Caleb (Num. 32: 12; Josh. 14: 6; 14; 1 Chr. 4: 13-15). Amalek was the father of the Amalekites. Descendants of Jacob (Gen. 46: 26-27) who came to Egypt: • From Reuben: Hanoch, Pallu, Hezron and Carmi. • From Simeon: Jemuel, Jamin, Ohad, Jakin, Zohar and Shaul (son of a Canaanite woman). • From Levi: Gershon, Kohath and Merari. • From Judah: Er ( in Canaan), Onan ( in Canaan), Shelah, Perez and Zerah; From Perez: Hezron and Hamul. • From Issachar: Tola, Puah (or Puvah, Masoretic text), Jashub (or Iob, Masoretic text) and Shimron. • From Zebulun: Sered, Elon and Jahleel. • Dinah (they were all sons of Leah , who had died in Canaan – Gen. 49: 31); total of 33 people (including Jacob). • From Gad: Zephon (Septuagint and Samaritan Pentateuch or Ziphion in Masoretic text), Haggi, Shuni, Ezbom, Eri, Arodi and Areli • From Asher: Imnah, Ishvah, Ishvi, Beriah and Serah (their sister). Beriah begat Heber and Malkiel (they were all sons of Zilpah , Leah’s maidservant); total of 16 people. • From Joseph: Manasseh and Ephraim. • From Benjamin: Bela, Beker, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim and Ard. They were all sons of Rachel , who had already died in Canaan – Gen. 35: 19), a total of 14 people. -
Judea/Israel Under the Greek Empires." Israel and Empire: a Postcolonial History of Israel and Early Judaism
"Judea/Israel under the Greek Empires." Israel and Empire: A Postcolonial History of Israel and Early Judaism. Perdue, Leo G., and Warren Carter.Baker, Coleman A., eds. London: Bloomsbury T&T Clark, 2015. 129–216. Bloomsbury Collections. Web. 30 Sep. 2021. <http:// dx.doi.org/10.5040/9780567669797.ch-005>. Downloaded from Bloomsbury Collections, www.bloomsburycollections.com, 30 September 2021, 15:32 UTC. Copyright © Leo G. Perdue, Warren Carter and Coleman A. Baker 2015. You may share this work for non-commercial purposes only, provided you give attribution to the copyright holder and the publisher, and provide a link to the Creative Commons licence. 5 Judea/Israel under the Greek Empires* In 33130 BCE, by military victory, the Macedonian Alexander ended the Persian Empire. He defeated the Persian king Darius at Gaugamela, advanced to a welcoming Babylon, and progressed to Persepolis where he burned Xerxes palace supposedly in retaliation for Persias invasions of Greece some 150 years previously (Diodorus 17.72.1-6). Thus one empire gave way to another by a different name. So began the Greek empires that dominated Judea/Israel for the next two hundred or so years, the focus of this chapter. Is a postcolonial discussion of these empires possible and what might it highlight? Considerable dif�culties stand in the way. One is the weight of conventional analyses and disciplinary practices which have framed the discourse with emphases on the various roles of the great men, the ruling state, military battles, and Greek settlers, and have paid relatively little regard to the dynamics of imperial power from the perspectives of native inhabitants, the impact on peasants and land, and poverty among non-elites, let alone any reciprocal impact between colonizers and colon- ized. -
Appointed Times of Jesus the Messiah
The Appointed Times of Jesus the Messiah By Fred R. Coulter York Publishing Company Post Office Box 1038 Hollister, California 95024-1038 Unless otherwise noted, all Scriptures used in this book are quoted from The Holy Bible In Its Original Order—A Faithful Version With Commentary ISBN 978-0-9675479-7-2 ISBN 978-0-9819787-8-9 Copyright 2012 York Publishing Company Post Office Box 1038 Hollister, California 95024-1038 All rights reserved. Except for brief excerpts for review purposes, no part of this publication may be reproduced or used in any form or by any means—electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or information storage and retrieval systems. Table of Contents About the Author …………………………………………………….. i Acknowledgments ……………………………………………………. ii Other Works by the Author …………………………………………... iii Foreword …………………………………………………………….. v Introduction …...…………………………………………………….. vii Chapter One The Appointed Birth of the Messiah ..………….… 1 Chapter Two The Appointed Time of the Anointing of the Messiah …………………………………….. 17 Chapter Three The Appointed Time of the Death of the Messiah .. 34 Chapter Four The Agony of the Crucifixion …………………….. 47 Chapter Five The Appointed Time of the Messiah’s Entombment and Resurrection …………………… 60 Chapter Six The Appointed Time of the Father’s Acceptance of the Risen Jesus .…………………… 67 Chapter Seven The Appointed Time of Jesus’ Return—Part I …… 83 Chapter Eight The Appointed Time of Jesus’ Return—Part II .…. 98 Conclusion …………………………………………………………… 114 Appendix A A Synchronized Chart of Historical and Scriptural Records That Establish the Year of Christ’s Birth …………………………………... 120 Appendix B Twenty-Eight Prophecies Fulfilled On the Crucifixion Day ………………………..………….. 125 Appendix C The Historical Fulfillment of the Seventy-Week Prophecy of Daniel Nine (by Carl D. -
Dead Sea Scrolls—Criticism, Interpretation, Etc.—Congresses
Vision, Narrative, and Wisdom in the Aramaic Texts from Qumran Studies on the Texts of the Desert of Judah Edited by George J. Brooke Associate Editors Eibert J. C. Tigchelaar Jonathan Ben-Dov Alison Schofield volume 131 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/stdj Vision, Narrative, and Wisdom in the Aramaic Texts from Qumran Essays from the Copenhagen Symposium, 14–15 August, 2017 Edited by Mette Bundvad Kasper Siegismund With the collaboration of Melissa Sayyad Bach Søren Holst Jesper Høgenhaven LEIDEN | BOSTON This is an open access title distributed under the terms of the CC-BY-NC 4.0 License, which permits any non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: International Symposium on Vision, Narrative, and Wisdom in the Aramaic Texts from Qumran (2017 : Copenhagen, Denmark) | Bundvad, Mette, 1982– editor. | Siegismund, Kasper, editor. | Bach, Melissa Sayyad, contributor. | Holst, Søren, contributor. | Høgenhaven, Jesper, contributor. Title: Vision, narrative, and wisdom in the Aramaic texts from Qumran : essays from the Copenhagen Symposium, 14–15 August, 2017 / edited by Mette Bundvad, Kasper Siegismund ; with the collaboration of Melissa Sayyad Bach, Søren Holst, Jesper Høgenhaven. Description: Leiden ; Boston : Brill, [2020] | Series: Studies on the texts of the desert of Judah, 0169-9962 ; volume 131 | Includes index. Identifiers: LCCN 2019029284 | ISBN 9789004413702 (hardback) | ISBN 9789004413733 (ebook) Subjects: LCSH: Dead Sea scrolls—Criticism, interpretation, etc.—Congresses. | Dead Sea scrolls—Relation to the Old Testament—Congresses. | Manuscripts, Aramaic—West Bank—Qumran Site—Congresses. Classification: LCC BM487 .I58 2017 | DDC 296.1/55—dc23 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2019029284 Typeface for the Latin, Greek, and Cyrillic scripts: “Brill”. -
History of the Jewish Nation After the Destruction of Jerusalem Under Titus by Rev
History of the Jewish Nation after the Destruction of Jerusalem under Titus by Rev. ALFRED EDERSHEIM, M.A., D.D., Ph.D. a Grace Notes study Grace Notes – Warren Doud, editor http://www.gracenotes.info Jewish Nation after the Destruction of Jerusalem 2 History of the Jewish Nation after the Destruction of Jerusalem under Titus by Rev. ALFRED EDERSHEIM, M.A., D.D., Ph.D. Table of Contents Preface to the Third Edition ................................................................................................................................................ 3 Author’s Preface ....................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Editorial Note ............................................................................................................................................................................ 5 Chapter 1 – The Hebrew Commonwealth ..................................................................................................................... 6 Chapter 2 – Closing Scenes of the Jewish War of Independence ....................................................................... 18 Chapter 3 – The Dispersed of Israel ............................................................................................................................... 27 Chapter 4 – Political and Religious State of the Jews after the Destruction of Jerusalem ....................... 44 Chapter 5 – Internal History of the Synagogue -
Once More the Nabonidus Chronicle (Bm 35382) and Cyrus' Campaign In
doi: 10.2143/AWE.18.0.3287212 AWE 18 (2019) 153-176 ONCE MORE THE NABONIDUS CHRONICLE (BM 35382) AND CYRUS’ CAMPAIGN IN 547 BC ROBERT ROLLINGER AND ANGELIKA KELLNER* Abstract This paper sheds new light on the hotly debated question of which country Cyrus attacked in 547 BC, therefore dealing once more with the broken toponym of the Nabonidus Chronicle obv. ii 16. The reading of the sign(s) has been highly influenced by later classical sources, which place Croesus’ defeat against Cyrus somewhere around the corresponding year 547 BC. A collation has made it clear that no reliable reading can be inferred with absolute certainty. Instead of placing a cornerstone of Anatolian and early Persian-Teispid history exclusively on this ambiguous evidence, a new approach to this vexed topic is suggested. The contextualisation of the whole text passage leads to the conclusion that the region of Urartu depicts the most convincing hypothesis so far. Introduction After more than 100 years of intense debate on how to interpret the partly broken toponym in line obv. ii 16 of the so-called Nabonidus Chronicle (BM 35382), some very recent publications claim to have finally solved the problem by being able to definitely ‘read’ and identify the country that was the object of Cyrus’ campaign in Nabonidus’ ninth year, i.e. 547 BC. Since the debate and the various ‘identifica- tions’ of the toponym have considerable repercussions on the question of how to reconstruct Anatolian and early Persian-Teispid history in the middle and second half of the 6th century BC, it is of utmost importance to clarify what we definitely know and what we do not know with certainty, to highlight the borderline between ‘reading’ and ‘interpreting’ and to make apparent the premises of our reconstruc- tions. -
THE HATRED of the HOUSE of ANNAS PAUL GAECHTER, SJ. AMONG the Many Things Which the Writers of the New Testament Suppose to Be K
THE HATRED OF THE HOUSE OF ANNAS PAUL GAECHTER, SJ. MONG the many things which the writers of the New Testament A suppose to be known to their readers is the role which the high priest Annas played in the history of those days. But little is recorded about him. A study of Annas' personality and influence is practically a study and interpretation of texts of Flavius Josephus. If we are not mistaken, Annas' influence can be traced up to the Jewish war, for he seems to have served as a model and motive whenever one of his family became high priest. Thus Annas' personality stands out more clearly by being reflected in their attitude. That is the reason why we have chosen the subject and title of this essay. THE HIGH PRIEST IN THE FIRST CENTURY A.D. In order to understand the politics of Annas and his House, it is indispensable to illustrate briefly the situation in which the high priests found themselves in the days of Jesus and the early Church, not so much in their relation to Rome, as in their position within the Jewish people; to this end we have to cast a glance at the history of high priest hood. Since Sadoq had been made hereditary high priest by Solomon in 973 B.C., his family held that dignity in undisputed possession for centuries, even through the Babylonian Exile, and down to the days when Antiochus IV Epiphanes, the Seleucid king of Syria, began to persecute the Jews. In 175 B.c., he deposed the last high priest, Onias II, whose legality was founded on his inheritance, and replaced him by his brother Jesus-Jason. -
The Institution of the Hasmonean High Priesthood Supplements to the Journal for the Study of Judaism
The Institution of the Hasmonean High Priesthood Supplements to the Journal for the Study of Judaism Editor Benjamin G. Wright, III Department of Religion Studies, Lehigh University Associate Editors Hindy Najman Department of Religious Studies, Yale University Eibert J.C. Tigchelaar Faculty of Theology and Religious Studies, KU Leuven Advisory Board a.m. berlin – k. berthelot – r. bloch – g. bohak – j.j. collins – j. duhaime – k. hogan – p.w. van der horst – o. irshai – a.k. petersen – s. mason – j.h. newman – m.r. niehoff – m. popović – i. rosen-zvi – j.t.a.g.m. van ruiten – m. segal – j. sievers – g. stemberger – l.t. stuckenbruck – j.c. de vos VOLUME 165 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/jsjs The Institution of the Hasmonean High Priesthood By Vasile Babota LEIDEN • BOSTON 2014 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data The institution of the Hasmonean high priesthood / by Vasile Babota. pages cm. — (Supplements to the Journal for the study of Judaism, ISSN 1384–2161 ; Volume 165) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-90-04-25177-9 (hardback : alk. paper) — ISBN 978-90-04-25204-2 (e-book) 1. Maccabees. 2. Jewish high priests—History. 3. Jews—History—168 B.C.–135 A.D. I. Babota, Vasile, 1974 DS121.7.I47 2013 229’.7—dc23 2013034677 This publication has been typeset in the multilingual “Brill” typeface. With over 5,100 characters covering Latin, IPA, Greek, and Cyrillic, this typeface is especially suitable for use in the humanities. For more information, please see www.brill.com/brill-typeface. -
This Electronic Version of the Phd Thesis by Roderick R. Letchford Has
This electronic version of the PhD thesis by Roderick R. Letchford has some formatting errors due to technical difficulties in the conversion of the original to PDF Formatting variations include o Pagination varies slightly. The first page number for each chapter is as recorded in the Table of Contents. o The following footnote is missing from p.32 (beginning of Section 1.5) ”135a Justification for placing Sections 1.5 and 1.6 in the Introduction may be found in the concluding paragraph to Section 1.2.1” Fonts The text contains characters in a variety of ancient fonts. o Some diacritical marks are missing from Athenian Greek characters. In such instances the omission is indicated by a faint rectangle, eg. o A Super Greek character is missing from page 303: Footnote 6 should read: “The best manuscripts read as given: [Super Greek character for ή] 75, ℵ, B, L, 1241. …” PHARISEES, JESUS AND THE KINGDOM Divine Royal Presence as Exegetical Key to Luke 17:20-21 A thesis submitted by Roderick R. Letchford, B.Sc., Th.L., M.A. for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of History (Classics), School of Humanities Faculty of Arts Australian National University June 2001 Except where specific acknowledgement is made to quoted sources this work is the result of my own research carried out under the supervision of Mr Robert Barnes of the History Department in the Australian National University. .......................................................... Roderick R. Letchford June 2001 Acknowledgments Numerous people are to be thanked for their support which enabled me to complete this project. -
What Every Developer Should Know About Time 1807: the Noon Gun Starts firing a Time Signal in Cape Town, South Africa [Bis79]
1 What every developer should know about time 1807: The Noon Gun starts firing a time signal in Cape Town, South Africa [Bis79]. This allows ships in the port to check the accuracy of their marine chronometers. Marine chronometers Martin Thoma are used on ships to help calculate the longitude. E-Mail: [email protected] 1825: The Stockton and Darlington Railway opened [Tom15]. This raised the need for synchronized times for train schedules Abstract—This paper introduces basic concepts around time, started to rise. Often, the time of a big city like Berlin was including calendar systems, time zones, UTC and offsets. It gives chosen. This was then called Berlin Standard Time. a brief historic overview of systems that are applied to simplify the understanding. 1838: Telegraphy made time synchronization possible [TM99]. 1876: After missing a train, Sir Sandford Fleming proposes I. INTRODUCTION to use a 24-hour clock. So instead of distinguishing 6am and 6pm, he proposes to distinguish 6 o’clock and 18 o’clock. Time is such a fundamental concept that we rarely think about 1884: Sir Sandford Fleming proposed a worldwide standard it in detail. When one is forced to develop software or analyzes time at the International Meridian Conference to which 24 time data generated by software, one needs to understand the edge ◦ zones of 360 = 15◦ latitude are added as local offsets. This cases. This paper is a short introduction to those concepts and 24 way, the local time at each place would be at most half an edge cases. The paper is inspired by [Sus12a], [Sus12b] and hour off from the standardized time and simplify the system John Skeet’s talk at NDC London in January 2017.