121St Annual Meeting Abstracts
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Research on Ancient DNA in the Near East Mateusz Baca*1, Martyna Molak2 1 Center for Precolumbian Studies, University of Warsaw, Ul
Bioarchaeology of the Near East, 2:39–61 (2008) Research on ancient DNA in the Near East Mateusz Baca*1, Martyna Molak2 1 Center for Precolumbian Studies, University of Warsaw, ul. Krakowskie Przedmieście 26/28, 00-927 Warsaw, Poland email: [email protected] (corresponding author) 2 Institute of Genetics and Biotechnology, University of Warsaw, ul. Pawińskiego 5a, 05-106 Warsaw, Poland Abstract: In the early 1990s, when studies of ancient DNA became possible, new perspectives of analyzing archaeological data also developed. Nowadays, because the methodology related to ancient DNA research is well developed, it has been used to reveal several aspects of human history and interaction. Here we review the basic concepts, methodologies, and recent developments in the fi eld of ancient DNA studies with a special refe- rence to the Near East. Th is includes not only human but also animal and bacterial DNA. Key words: archaeogenetics, aDNA, mtDNA, tuberculosis, animal domestication Introduction Human genomes accumulate mutations gradually over time. Th e forces of genetic drift and natural selection either cause these changes to disappear or to become established in the popu- lation. By the end of the 1990s, Amorim (1999) introduced the term “archaeogenetics” in reference to using information regarding genetic diff erences between humans to understand demographic events that took place in the past. Pioneering studies of human genetic diversity date back to 1970s when Cavalli-Sforza published a report on the diversity of European populations based on classic protein mark- ers (see Cavalli-Sforza et al. 1994 for a review). In the mid-eighties, great opportunities for studying human diversity arose with the invention of polymerase chain reaction (PCR). -
Galway City Walls Conservation, Management and Interpretation Plan
GALWAY CITY WALLS CONSERVATION, MANAGEMENT & INTERPRETATION PLAN MARCH 2013 Frontispiece- Woman at Doorway (Hall & Hall) Howley Hayes Architects & CRDS Ltd. were commissioned by Galway City Coun- cil and the Heritage Council to prepare a Conservation, Management & Interpre- tation Plan for the historic town defences. The surveys on which this plan are based were undertaken in Autumn 2012. We would like to thank all those who provided their time and guidance in the preparation of the plan with specialist advice from; Dr. Elizabeth Fitzpatrick, Dr. Kieran O’Conor, Dr. Jacinta Prunty & Mr. Paul Walsh. Cover Illustration- Phillips Map of Galway 1685. CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1 2.0 UNDERSTANDING THE PLACE 6 3.0 PHYSICAL EVIDENCE 17 4.0 ASSESSMENT & STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE 28 5.0 DEFINING ISSUES & VULNERABILITY 31 6.0 CONSERVATION PRINCIPLES 35 7.0 INTERPRETATION & MANAGEMENT PRINCIPLES 37 8.0 CONSERVATION STRATEGIES 41 APPENDICES Statutory Protection 55 Bibliography 59 Cartographic Sources 60 Fortification Timeline 61 Endnotes 65 1.0 INTRODUCTION to the east, which today retains only a small population despite the ambitions of the Anglo- Norman founders. In 1484 the city was given its charter, and was largely rebuilt at that time to leave a unique legacy of stone buildings The Place and carvings from the late-medieval period. Galway City is situated on the north-eastern The medieval street pattern has largely been shore of a sheltered bay on the west coast of preserved, although the removal of the walls Ireland. It is located at the mouth of the River during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, Corrib, which separates the east and western together with extra-mural developments as the sides of the county. -
CHRISTINA “TINA” WARINNER (Last Updated October 18, 2018)
CHRISTINA “TINA” WARINNER (last updated October 18, 2018) Max Planck Institute University of Oklahoma for the Science of Human History (MPI-SHH) Department of Anthropology Department of Archaeogenetics Laboratories of Molecular Anthropology Kahlaische Strasse 10, 07743 Jena, Germany And Microbiome Research (LMAMR) +49 3641686620 101 David L. Boren Blvd, [email protected] Norman, OK 73019 USA www.christinawarinner.com [email protected] http://www.shh.mpg.de/employees/50506/25522 www.lmamr.org APPOINTMENTS W2 Group Leader, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Germany 2016-present University Professor, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena, Germany 2018-present Presidential Research Professor, Univ. of Oklahoma, USA 2014-present Assistant Professor, Dept. of Anthropology, Univ. of Oklahoma, USA 2014-present Adjunct Professor, Dept. of Periodontics, College of Dentistry, Univ. of Oklahoma, USA 2014-present Visiting Associate Professor, Dept. of Systems Biology, Technical University of Denmark 2015 Research Associate, Dept. of Anthropology, Univ. of Oklahoma, USA 2012-2014 Acting Head of Group, Centre for Evolutionary Medicine, Univ. of Zürich, Switzerland 2011-2012 Research Assistant, Centre for Evolutionary Medicine, Univ. of Zürich, Switzerland 2010-2011 EDUCATION Ph.D., Anthropology, Dept. of Anthropology, Harvard University 2010 Thesis Title: “Life and Death at Teposcolula Yucundaa: Mortuary, Archaeogenetic, and Isotopic Investigations of the Early Colonial Period in Mexico” A.M., Anthropology, Dept. of Anthropology, Harvard University 2008 B.A., with Honors, Anthropology, University of Kansas 2003 B.A., Germanic Literatures and Languages, University of Kansas 2003 SELECTED HONORS, AWARDS, AND FELLOWSHIPS Invited speaker, British Academy, Albert Reckitt Archaeological Lecture (forthcoming) 2019 Invited speaker, EMBL Science and Society (forthcoming, Nov. -
Toronto! Welcome to the 118Th Joint Annual Meeting of the Archaeological Institute of America and the Society for Classical Studies
TORONTO, ONTARIO JANUARY 5–8, 2017 Welcome to Toronto! Welcome to the 118th Joint Annual Meeting of the Archaeological Institute of America and the Society for Classical Studies. This year we return to Toronto, one of North America’s most vibrant and cosmopolitan cities. Our sessions will take place at the Sheraton Centre Toronto Hotel in the heart of the city, near its famed museums and other cultural organizations. Close by, you will find numerous restaurants representing the diverse cuisines of the citizens of this great metropolis. We are delighted to take this opportunity of celebrating the cultural heritage of Canada. The academic program is rich in sessions that explore advances in archaeology in Europe, the Table of Contents Mediterranean, Western Asia, and beyond. Among the highlights are thematic sessions and workshops on archaeological method and theory, museology, and also professional career General Information .........3 challenges. I thank Ellen Perry, Chair, and all the members of the Program for the Annual Meeting Program-at-a-Glance .....4-7 Committee for putting together such an excellent program. I also want to commend and thank our friends in Toronto who have worked so hard to make this meeting a success, including Vice Present Exhibitors .......................8-9 Margaret Morden, Professor Michael Chazan, Professor Catherine Sutton, and Ms. Adele Keyes. Thursday, January 5 The Opening Night Public Lecture will be delivered by Dr. James P. Delgado, one of the world’s Day-at-a-Glance ..........10 most distinguished maritime archaeologists. Among other important responsibilities, Dr. Delgado was Executive Director of the Vancouver Maritime Museum, Canada, for 15 years. -
Ancient DNA from Chalcolithic Israel Reveals the Role of Population Mixture in Cultural Transformation
Corrected: Publisher correction ARTICLE DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-05649-9 OPEN Ancient DNA from Chalcolithic Israel reveals the role of population mixture in cultural transformation Éadaoin Harney1,2,3, Hila May4,5, Dina Shalem6, Nadin Rohland2, Swapan Mallick2,7,8, Iosif Lazaridis2,3, Rachel Sarig5,9, Kristin Stewardson2,8, Susanne Nordenfelt2,8, Nick Patterson7,8, Israel Hershkovitz4,5 & David Reich2,3,7,8 1234567890():,; The material culture of the Late Chalcolithic period in the southern Levant (4500–3900/ 3800 BCE) is qualitatively distinct from previous and subsequent periods. Here, to test the hypothesis that the advent and decline of this culture was influenced by movements of people, we generated genome-wide ancient DNA from 22 individuals from Peqi’in Cave, Israel. These individuals were part of a homogeneous population that can be modeled as deriving ~57% of its ancestry from groups related to those of the local Levant Neolithic, ~17% from groups related to those of the Iran Chalcolithic, and ~26% from groups related to those of the Anatolian Neolithic. The Peqi’in population also appears to have contributed differently to later Bronze Age groups, one of which we show cannot plausibly have descended from the same population as that of Peqi’in Cave. These results provide an example of how population movements propelled cultural changes in the deep past. 1 Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA. 2 Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. 3 The Max Planck–Harvard Research Center for the Archaeoscience of the Ancient Mediterranean, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA. -
The American School of Classical Studies at Athens
The American School of Classical Studies at Athens Directory of Members and Staff 2014/2015 For a digital copy, please visit: http://www.ascsa.edu.gr/pdf/uploads/2014-2015memberdirectory.pdf Basic ASCSA Contact information Greece: ASCSA, 54 Souidias Street, GR-106 76, Athens, Greece Telephone: (+30) 213 000 2400 / Fax: (+30) 210 725 0584 Gennadius Library: 210-721-0536 Agora Excavations: 210-331-0963 Corinth Excavations: 274-103-1334 (Hill House) ASCSA Guardhouse: 213-000-2400, ext. 132 US: 6-8 Charlton Street, Princeton, NJ 08540-5232, USA Telephone: (+1) 609-683-0800 / Fax: (+1) 609-924-0578 Vision/Mission/Philosophy of the ASCSA Vision: The American School of Classical Studies at Athens (ASCSA) strives to maintain and enhance its position as the preeminent center for the study of the Greek world from antiquity to the present day. Mission: The American School of Classical Studies at Athens advances knowledge of Greece in all periods, as well as other areas of the classical world, by training young scholars, sponsoring and promoting archaeological fieldwork, providing resources for scholarly work, and disseminating research. The ASCSA is also charged by the Hellenic Ministry of Culture and Tourism with primary responsibility for all American archaeological research, and seeks to support the investigation, preservation, and presentation of Greece’s cultural heritage. Philosophy: The study of Greece from antiquity to the present day is critical for understanding the civilizations, history and culture of the Mediterranean, Europe, and Western Asia. The ASCSA supports a multidisciplinary approach to Hellenic studies, encompassing the fields of archaeology, anthropology, the archaeological sciences, topography, architecture, epigraphy, numismatics, history, art, language, literature, philosophy, religion, and cultural studies. -
ROUTES and COMMUNICATIONS in LATE ROMAN and BYZANTINE ANATOLIA (Ca
ROUTES AND COMMUNICATIONS IN LATE ROMAN AND BYZANTINE ANATOLIA (ca. 4TH-9TH CENTURIES A.D.) A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES OF MIDDLE EAST TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY BY TÜLİN KAYA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN THE DEPARTMENT OF SETTLEMENT ARCHAEOLOGY JULY 2020 Approval of the Graduate School of Social Sciences Prof. Dr. Yaşar KONDAKÇI Director I certify that this thesis satisfies all the requirements as a thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Prof. Dr. D. Burcu ERCİYAS Head of Department This is to certify that we have read this thesis and that in our opinion it is fully adequate, in scope and quality, as a thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Assoc. Prof. Dr. Lale ÖZGENEL Supervisor Examining Committee Members Prof. Dr. Suna GÜVEN (METU, ARCH) Assoc. Prof. Dr. Lale ÖZGENEL (METU, ARCH) Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ufuk SERİN (METU, ARCH) Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ayşe F. EROL (Hacı Bayram Veli Uni., Arkeoloji) Assist. Prof. Dr. Emine SÖKMEN (Hitit Uni., Arkeoloji) I hereby declare that all information in this document has been obtained and presented in accordance with academic rules and ethical conduct. I also declare that, as required by these rules and conduct, I have fully cited and referenced all material and results that are not original to this work. Name, Last name : Tülin Kaya Signature : iii ABSTRACT ROUTES AND COMMUNICATIONS IN LATE ROMAN AND BYZANTINE ANATOLIA (ca. 4TH-9TH CENTURIES A.D.) Kaya, Tülin Ph.D., Department of Settlement Archaeology Supervisor : Assoc. Prof. Dr. -
Reports on Completed Research for 2014
Reports on Completed Research for 2014 “Supporting worldwide research in all branches of Anthropology” REPORTS ON COMPLETED RESEARCH The following research projects, supported by Foundation grants, were reported as complete during 2014. The reports are listed by subdiscipline, then geographic area (where applicable) and in alphabetical order. A Bibliography of Publications resulting from Foundation-supported research (reported over the same period) follows, along with an Index of Grantees Reporting Completed Research. ARCHAEOLOGY Africa: DR. JAMIE LYNN CLARK, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, Alaska, received a grant in April 2013 to aid research on “The Sibudu Fauna: Implications for Understanding Behavioral Variability in the Southern African Middle Stone Age.” This project sought to gain a deeper understanding of human behavioral variability during the Middle Stone Age through the analysis of the Still Bay (SB; ~71,000 ya) and pre-SB (>72,000 ya) fauna from Sibudu Cave. In addition to characterizing variation in human hunting behavior within and between the two periods, the project had two larger goals. First, to explore whether the data were consistent with hypotheses linking the appearance of the SB to environmental change. No significant changes in the relative frequency of open vs. closed dwelling species were identified, with species preferring closed habitats predominant throughout. This suggests that at Sibudu, the onset of the SB was not correlated with climate change. Secondly, data collected during this project will be combined with lithic and faunal data from later deposits at Sibudu in order to explore the relationship between subsistence and technological change spanning from the pre-SB through the post-Howiesons Poort MSA (~58,000 ya). -
2006/07 By-Laws, Rules & List of Correspondents
2006/07 BOARD OF DIRECTORS as of January 1, 2006 Chairman Paul Sa Standard Shipping, Inc. THE AMERICAN CLUB Deputy James P. Sweeney Penn Maritime Inc. BY-LAWS, RULES & Chairman Vassilios Bacolitsas Sea Pioneer Shipping Corp. LIST OF CORRESPONDENTS Lawrence J. Bowles Nourse & Bowles, LLP Calvin W.S. Cheng Eastmark Associates, Inc. Keith Denholm Pacific Carriers Limited Kenneth T. Engstrom International Shipping Partners Samuel A. Giberga Hornbeck Offshore Operators, LLC George D. Gourdomichalis Free Bulkers S.A. Robert A. Guthans R G Company, LLC Chih-Chien Hsu Eddie Steamship Company, Ltd. Markos K. Marinakis Marinakis Chartering Inc. Hariklia N. Moundreas Good Faith Shipping Company S.A. Michael L. Murley Martin Resource Mgmt. Corp. Martin C. Recchuite Victor S. Restis Enterprises Shipping & Trading S.A. Steven T. Scalzo Foss Maritime Company George Vakirtzis Polembros Shipping Limited Jonathan C. Wales Reinauer Transportation Companies J. Arnold Witte Donjon Marine Co., Inc. Servet Yardimci Yardimci Group Secretary Joseph E. M. Hughes Manager SHIPOWNERS CLAIMS BUREAU, INC. 60 Broad Street – 37th Floor New York, New York 10004 U.S.A. Tel: +1.212.847.4500 Fax: +1.212.847.4599 Website: www.american-club.com SHIPOWNERS CLAIMS BUREAU (UK) LTD. PACIFIC MARINE ASSOCIATES, INC. London Liaison Office 100 Webster Street, Suite 300 3rd Floor, Latham House Oakland, CA 94607 U.S.A. 16 Minories Tel: +1.510.452.1186 London EC3N 1AX U.K. Fax: +1.510.452.1267 Tel: + 44.20.7709.1390 Fax: + 44.20.7709.1399 Claims Fax: + 44.20.7709.1350 SHIPOWNERS CLAIMS BUREAU (HELLAS) INC. 51 Akti Miaouli – 4th Floor Piraeus 185 36 Greece Tel: +30.210.429.4990/1/2/3 Fax: +30.210.429.4187/88 E-mail: [email protected] 1 MANAGEMENT (NEW YORK) CLAIMS – FREIGHT, DEMURRAGE & DEFENSE (NEW YORK) DIRECT LINE AFTER HOURS DIRECT LINE AFTER HOURS JOSEPH E.M. -
On the Surface Circulation of the Marmara Sea As Deduced from Drifters
Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences Turkish J Earth Sci (2013) 22: 919-930 http://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/earth/ © TÜBİTAK Research Article doi:10.3906/yer-1202-8 On the surface circulation of the Marmara Sea as deduced from drifters 1, 1 2 3 Riccardo GERIN *, Pierre-Marie POULAIN , Şükrü Turan BEŞİKTEPE , Pietro ZANASCA 1 Istituto Nazionale di Oceanografia e di Geofisica Sperimentale, Sgonico, Trieste, Italy 2 Institute of Marine Science and Technology, Dokuz Eylül University, İnciraltı, İzmir, Turkey 3 NATO Undersea Research Centre, La Spezia, Italy Received: 16.02.2012 Accepted: 09.05.2013 Published Online: 11.10.2013 Printed: 08.11.2013 Abstract: The surface circulation of the Marmara Sea was studied with satellite-tracked drifters during 2 field experiments. A total of 29 drifters were released in September 2008 and February 2009 at key locations south of the Bosphorus and in the central part of the sea. The spatial structures and temporal variability are described together with the atmospheric conditions of the Marmara Sea during the period of study. The behavior of drifters with respect to the wind was qualitatively analyzed. The pseudo-Eulerian velocity statistics were computed from the interpolated positions and maps of the mean currents were produced using the data sorted by experiment. The results are the first of their kind in the area and complement previous findings obtained by means of hydrographic and ADCP measurements. The overall surface flow is westward oriented from the Bosphorus Strait to the Dardanelles Strait. A jet-like flow that enters the Marmara Sea from the Bosphorus Strait and, meandering, crosses the sea prevailed during the entire study period. -
Agricultural Practices in Ancient Macedonia from the Neolithic to the Roman Period
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by International Hellenic University: IHU Open Access Repository Agricultural practices in ancient Macedonia from the Neolithic to the Roman period Evangelos Kamanatzis SCHOOL OF HUMANITIES A thesis submitted for the degree of Master of Arts (MA) in Black Sea and Eastern Mediterranean Studies January 2018 Thessaloniki – Greece Student Name: Evangelos Kamanatzis SID: 2201150001 Supervisor: Prof. Manolis Manoledakis I hereby declare that the work submitted is mine and that where I have made use of another’s work, I have attributed the source(s) according to the Regulations set in the Student’s Handbook. January 2018 Thessaloniki - Greece Abstract This dissertation was written as part of the MA in Black Sea and Eastern Mediterranean Studies at the International Hellenic University. The aim of this dissertation is to collect as much information as possible on agricultural practices in Macedonia from prehistory to Roman times and examine them within their social and cultural context. Chapter 1 will offer a general introduction to the aims and methodology of this thesis. This chapter will also provide information on the geography, climate and natural resources of ancient Macedonia from prehistoric times. We will them continue with a concise social and cultural history of Macedonia from prehistory to the Roman conquest. This is important in order to achieve a good understanding of all these social and cultural processes that are directly or indirectly related with the exploitation of land and agriculture in Macedonia through time. In chapter 2, we are going to look briefly into the origins of agriculture in Macedonia and then explore the most important types of agricultural products (i.e. -
Looking Back at Fifty Years of Nautical Archaeology a Review Article of Archaeologist Beneath the Sea
LOOKING BACK AT FIFTY YEARS OF NauTICAL ARCHAEOLOGY A Review Article of Archaeologist Beneath the Sea BY JAMES D. MUhlY In recent decades nautical archaeology and George MY First FiftY Years ❱❱ Bass have tended to be almost synonymous. To ArchaeoLogist Beneath consider one was to engage with the other. The reasons the SEA: Ancient Ships in for this are obvious, for Bass practically created the field Bodrum of nautical archaeology himself, at least in its modern By George F. Bass manifestation. Over the past 50 years Bass has been (Istanbul, Turkey: Boyut Publishing, a tireless proponent and proselytizer for what is still 2012). 402 pages, numerous something of a new field of archaeological research. color and black and white photographs and drawings, The remarkable thing is that this is true for all periods: hardcover, $37.50; Amazon Kindle edition also available Bronze Age, Iron Age, Greek and Roman, Byzantine, at $4.99, titled Archaeology Beneath the Sea, ISBN and Islamic. For every period there is an INA project 9789752310315. directed by George Bass. The four-handled copper ingots pictured here were a major discovery for Bass’ team at Cape Gelidonya (1960). EXPEDITION Fall 2014 17 LEFT TO RIGHT, One of Bass’ archaeologists, Elizabeth Greene, displays a table amphora that was hidden beneath the sand at Tektaş Burnu. The amphora was part of the cargo of a coastal merchant ship that sank in the 5th century BCE, the Golden Age of Classical Greece. A member of Bass’ crew, Robin Piercy, removes the sediment from an amphora, hoping to discover seeds as clues to what may have been stored in the jar.