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The Offi cial Publication of the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma

August 2014 Issue

Tribal Council MOA signed for Clinic transfer in October holds regular By BRANDON FRYE session Choctaw Nation Choctaw Nation Chief Gary Batton Choctaw Nation Tribal Council and Chickasaw Nation Governor Bill met for its regular session on Anoatubby signed a memorandum of July 12 at Tvshka Homma. Council members voted to ap- agreement to transfer full operation prove the following measures: of the health clinic in Durant to the • Approval of an easement Choctaw Nation. with PSO on Choctaw “This is very historic and is tribal land in Pittsburg something we have wanted for some County. time,” Delton Cox, Speaker of the • Approval of the Jones Choctaw Tribal Council, said during Academy Student/Parent the ceremony held at Choctaw and Employee Handbooks Nation headquarters. for the residential program Currently, the Choctaw Nation and elementary school for owns the building, but the clinic is 2014-15. • Disposal of surplus equip- staffed by the Chickasaw Nation. The ment. clinic’s operation will be entirely • Five grant applications to managed by the Choctaw Nation U.S. Department of Health beginning Oct. 1, leaders of both and Human Services and tribes announced. IHS (for a regional health “I have the deepest respect for center); U.S. Department governor, not only for what he does of Justice COPS Hiring for his people, but for the person that Grant, Vision 21 Tribal he is,” Chief Batton said. “The Photo by Brandon Frye Community Wellness Cen- governor has always been for the ters and Second Chance Chief Gary Batton and Chickasaw Nation Governor Bill Anoatubby formally sign a memoran- citizens of the Chickasaw Nation as Act; and Indian Commu- dum of agreement June 11 transferring operation of the medical clinic in Durant over to the nity Development Block well as the Choctaws.” Choctaw Nation. Grant. Gov. Anoatubby said the goal of • Approval of $18,150 in the agreement is to provide the operating the clinic and continuing to from the Choctaw Nation and the Durant. “It will be located just outside grant funds from First highest quality health care improve health care here.” Chickasaw Nation on all of the of Durant alongside all of the new Nations Development services possible. With the clinic being operated by committees to make sure the transfer construction that is going on,” Institute for Native Youth “We know in the future we will be the Choctaw Nation, we are looking is complete.” Jackson said. “We have already hired and Culture Fund. able to have better health care,” Gov. forward to taking care of the needs of Of the 21 Chickasaw Nation the architect and engineer firm to start • Approval of budget and Anoatubby said. “Because it will be Choctaws in our service area,” Teresa employees working at the clinic, 18 on the design of the clinic and are re-contracting for Choc- right here in the Choctaw Nation, Jackson, Senior Executive Officer for will now work for the Choctaw Nation, looking for maybe holding a ground- taw Nation Head Start for with the Choctaw Nation running the Division of Health for the Choctaw Jackson said. Additionally, a staff breaking after the first of the year.” 2014-15. Choctaw Nation facilities, and now Nation, said. pharmacist has worked for both tribes “This is a great partnership that • Authorization for Choctaw Transportation to submit with the Choctaw Nation funding it.” “We are working very hard with previously and “knows both protocols” we’ve had, and we are going to a grant application to “We’re brothers and sisters,” Gov. Chickasaw health care leadership to so patients’ medicine and prescrip- continue that,” Chief Batton said. “No Federal Transportation Anoatubby said of the two tribes. make this as seamless a transition as tions will not be an issue, she added. matter how many clinics and hospitals Administration for the Bus “We have a long, long relationship possible,” Jackson said. According to Jackson, the current we build there will also be the need for Facilities Program Ladders —a good one—and this is another “We worked almost a year on the clinic will remain in use, but work is access to care.” of Opportunities Grant in step toward the Choctaw Nation process and have had representation being done to build a new facility in the amount of $6.4 mil- lion. The Choctaw Nation’s Tribal Council holds its regular session Chapel set to open during festival at Tvshka Homma at 10 a.m. on the second Satur- The chapel will seat 150 people day of each month in the Council By ZACH MAXWELL and includes design elements from Chambers at Tushka Homma. Choctaw Nation traditional native churches. The new interdenominational chapel Folsom said this included a simple ◆ What’s inside at Choctaw Nation Capitol Grounds in design as well as a steeple, Tvshka Homma will be dedicated at 10 common aspects of traditional Columns ...... 2 a.m. on Friday, Aug. 29. native churches throughout the Nursery News ...... 4 Located south of the village site, Choctaw Nation. Food Distribution ...... 4 the placement is no coincidence. There will be no on-site minister Notes to the Nation ...... 5 but the chapel will be available for People You Know ...... 6 The chapel will be the first thing Education ...... 7 people see when they come into singings, weddings, funerals, and Obituaries ...... 8-9 Tvshka Homma from the main similar events. Details will be made Iti Fabvssa ...... 11 southern entrance. available after the chapel officially “Choctaw people are very opens. spiritual,” said Sue Folsom, Church services will be held at 10 The Mission Executive Director of Cultural a.m. August 31, and gospel singing of the Choctaw Photo by Stacy Shepherd Events. “In order to show more with Choctaw hymns that evening. The Choctaw Nation Chapel at Tvshka Homma as seen un- Nation of Oklahoma respect to our spiritual side, we The chapel replaces a large tent der construction in late July. It is set to open during Labor decided to build this chapel. It’s behind the amphitheater previously Day weekend. To enhance the lives of all members been a dream for a while.” housing Sunday worship services. through opportunities designed to develop healthy, successful and productive lifestyles. Choctaw Nation receives Innovation Award from REI By STEPHENIE OCHOA With the recent nomination of the Choctaw Nation Promise Zone, the Choctaw Nation is ◆ Get your digital copy! expected to be an even bigger part of The Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma the growth of new businesses and Scan this code with your smartphone was given the “Innovation Award” services throughout the southeastern to go online for this issue and archive during the Oklahoma Minority Oklahoma areas. As an incubator for copies of the BISKINIK! Enterprise Development (MED) many minority owned small busi- http://www.choctawnation.com/news- banquet coordinated by the REI nesses, utilizing its servant leadership room/biskinik-newspaper-archive/ Native American Business Centers. role, business growth is anticipated. REI Native American Business James Ray, MBDA Business Center Centers deliver technical assistance Project Director said, “The progres- and training programs in an effort sive work of the Choctaw Nation to build successful Native American continues to open the doors of devel- and minority-owned businesses. opment within the communities its Companies utilizing the Centers people live.” receive specialized assistance with For additional information about Photo Provided bids, contracting and procurement the Choctaw Nation and business MBDA Business Center Project Director, James Ray, Execu- opportunities, training and busi- development, visit the Choctaw tive Director of Tribal Policy, Brian McClain, and REI Oklaho- ness counseling, access to capital, Nation website at www.choctawna- ma President and CEO, Scott Dewald. and more. tion.com. 2 BISKINIK | August 2014 FAITH, FAMILY AND CULTURE Choctaw Pride The Giver of Life Unity, the Choctaw way of life Honoring Choctaw women There is one thing I like to see in the about going The Labor Day Festival has grown so much special to Choctaw Nation – family unity. back to over the years. I can remember when Saturday many people Life is just busy and the more successful basics and was the main day with lots of softball, horse- and a perfect the tribe becomes, the more there is to do. It listening to shoes and good food. I played and worked hard example of seems life everywhere has ramped up. There our elders. I with friends and family and have some great “Honoring the are more than 100 programs for tribal believe we members and I am proud to see more are need to listen memories. Giver of Life,” focusing on youth and young families. to what they This is my first year to attend the festival as the theme of This focus encourages them to be inde- are saying to the Assistant Chief. I am excited! I look at the this year’s pendent and strive to be the best they can us. schedule and every familiar event has new festival. She be for themselves and their families. As we meaning. It will be a privilege to help crown the was a humble Choctaw Nation businesses make it possible hurry about, new royalty at the Princess Pageant on the individual and to provide programs and provide much- we have lost festival’s opening night. I’m just glad I’m not graciously needed jobs that also help young parents do that art of one of the judges. Choosing the winners gave honor to well. They have a financial future potentially listening. I between our beautiful district princesses will be others. She greater than their parents or grandparents. see the hard decisions. loved people. I In 1979, only 35 years ago, the Choctaw struggles From the Desk Another event that we are all anticipating is will never From the Desk Nation had seven employees and about between of Chief Gary Batton of Assistant Chief the ribbon cutting of the chapel on Friday forget her 20,000 members. We now have 6,200 having time Jack Austin Jr. employees and 200,000 tribal members. for work and morning. It is across the road from the capitol laugh, her I remember when we used to go to the old a home life. We can build stronger family building and south of the village with a range of sense of hospital in Talihina, we would go into the units when we stay positive and create a hills behind it. I walked across one day and humor, or her commitment to her family and “dungeon” for dental work and our prescrip- balance. snapped a picture from inside the village fence. tribal members, many also considered family. tions were handed to us through a little Our families become unified when we It is a beautiful area, and felt tranquil even with I hope all you daughters, mothers and square hole without us ever seeing anyone. have good moral values, the ability to listen the chapel still under construction. I look grandmothers will gather with us in front of the The new hospital and clinics are very and learn, and the respect for our elders and forward to the first church service to be held capitol for the unveiling ceremony in honor of different because of our success. We are all they know and have seen. As we stop and there. all Choctaw women. able to provide more specialized care in reflect, we understand. This year’s sculpture will be unveiled Friday The festival is packed with things to do. I pray beautiful facilities that are full of light. We are strong because of our culture, our night right before the pow wow. The statue has for everyone’s safe travels during the holiday As we enjoy our success, we need to history, our past. We aren’t proud because remember our grass roots values and of our successes. We are proud because we been created in the likeness of former Council- and hope you have a chance to join us for this remember where we have been. I speak a lot are Choctaw. member Charlotte Jackson. Charlotte was very celebration of family and culture. Chaplain’s Corner See full schedule of Labor Day Festival activities on Page 16. The Revelation of God to Man Choctaw children of tomorrow

The 2014 Choctaw Nation this prophecy, God shall Festival is here. We are take away his part out of grateful and thank the Lord the book of life, and out of Spotlight on Elders for how He blesses and the holy city, and from the directs as we trust Him. I things which are written in With look forward to seeing and this book.” – Revelation Joy Culbreath visiting with you soon. May 22:18-19 God bless you. What is the subject of the Today we are reviewing Bible? The Bible is made of what Christians believe. 66 books, yet it has one Someone has called the main subject. Jesus Christ “We had to figure it out,” Joy said “we Holy Bible “the Divine is the grand theme of grew a big garden, raised our own beef, and Library.” We think of the Scripture. I made all our children’s clothes. We did everything we could to save money so I Bible as one book. It is The Old Testament could go to school.” made up of 66 books. contains many predictions, Joy graduated from Southeastern It begins with Genesis or prophecies, concerning Oklahoma State University in 1967 receiv- and ends with Revelation, Jesus Christ. The New ing her Bachelor’s in Business Education divided into two sections. Testament tells of His and Elementary Education. She later earned Section one has 39 books REV. BERTRAM BOBB coming. a Master of Behavioral Studies and a Master and is called the Old Tribal Chaplain The Bible is the record of of Administration. Testament. The second the world from the begin- Culbreath worked at Southeastern in the section is the New Testament and has 27 ning of time until the future when there Trio Program and with federal programs for books. will be a new heaven and a new earth. Photo by Zach Maxwell the next 30 years becoming the Director of Upward Bound. In 1993, she retired from From the human standpoint, not less Genesis tells of the creation of the world, Joy Culbreath with husband Alton Southeastern “on a Friday and on Monday than 40 authors wrote the Bible over a the entrance of sin, the flood, and the Culbreath. morning began working for the Choctaw period of 1,600 years. These writers wrote beginning of the nation of Israel. By PAYTON GUTHRIE Nation.” under the control of God. God guided them From Exodus to Esther we have the Choctaw Nation The next twenty-one years Culbreath in writing every word. This is what we history of Israel up to about 400 years spent as the Executive Director of mean by inspiration. before the birth of our Lord Jesus Christ. The Choctaw Nation has changed im- Education for the Choctaw Nation was a This is what the Bible teaches: “For the The books from Job to the Song of Solomon mensely over the last twenty-one years with time of growth and expansion. A number prophecy came not in old time by the will contain wonderful poetry and wisdom. The rest Joy Culbreath leading the way into the of new programs and scholarships were of man: but holy men of God spake as they of the Old Testament, from Isaiah to future of Choctaw education. Culbreath created to help Choctaw tribal members were moved by the Holy Ghost.” – II Peter Malachi, is prophetic – that is, these books joined the Choctaw Nation in 1993, when under Joy’s watch. 1:21 contain messages from God to Israel there were few programs to help tribal mem- “It’s taken total dedication,” Joy said “All Scripture is given by inspiration of concerning its present condition and its bers with goals for higher education. about the growth, “I’m a visionary. I’ve Twenty-one years later, the Choctaw Nation always tried to plan and look for what we God, and is profitable for doctrine, for future destiny. is helping students across the globe reach can do to help children a generation reproof, for correction for instruction in The New Testament opens with four their goals. from now.” righteousness: That the man of God may be Gospels, each of which presents the life of Culbreath’s family moved from Boggy Now, Choctaw children have the needed perfect, thoroughly furnished unto all good the Lord Jesus Christ. Depot, to Lubbock, Texas, in 1942 at the age programs and opportunity for education. works.” – II Timothy 3:16-17 The book of Acts tells the story of the of three to find work as many families did in One of these new programs sees the Thus the Bible is the Word of God. It is Christian movement in its infancy and the southeastern Oklahoma. Joy lived in Choctaw Nation teaming up with schools in not enough to say that the Bible contains life of the great Apostle Paul. Lubbock until 1957 when she graduated the Choctaw Nation to form a summer the Word of God. This might imply that From Romans to Jude, we find letters to from Lubbock High just a year after Rock-n- school program. parts of it are inspired and parts are not. churches and individuals concerning the Roll legend Buddy Holly. During her time in “I can see by us partnering with all eighty- Every part of the Bible is inspired. II great truths of the Christian faith and Lubbock, Joy “danced with Elvis at the five schools in the Choctaw Nation that Timothy 3:16 reads, “All Scripture is given practical instruction concerning the Cotton Club.” summer schools are going to change Joy met Alton Culbreath during summer education in southeastern Oklahoma.” by inspiration of God.” Christian life. trips to Durant to visit her sister. Shortly With the Choctaw Nation in good hands, Another important point to remember is Revelation gives us a glimpse into the after graduating high school she married Culbreath announced her retirement that the Bible is the only written revelation future – to the events that will yet take Culbreath and then moved to Durant. although she said she would still be in- that God has given to man. In the last place in heaven, on earth, and in hell. Education was also important to Cul- volved with the Nation through several chapter of the Bible, God warns men The Bible contains the mind of God, breath as she made several sacrifices to projects including a historical book and against adding to the Bible or taking away the state of man, the way of salvation, pursue her goals of a higher education. various educational programs. from it. the fate of sinners and the happiness of “For I testify unto every man that heareth believers. Read to be wise, believe it to the words of the prophecy of this book, if be saved, and practice it to be holy. any man shall add unto these things, God It is the Book of Books – God’s Book – the “America’s Original Code Talkers” shall add unto him the plagues that are revelation of God to man. written in this book. And if any man shall Pray for America. Pray for the brave men documentary to air Aug. 19 on OETA. take away from the words of the book of and women in our armed services. The Choctaw Code Talkers documentary is set to Choctaw News Snapshot air on OETA at 10 p.m. Tuesday, Aug. 19. Want your Choctaw News Snap- shot? “Choctaw Code Talkers” is a documentary that Sign up to receive news fl ashes examines the pivotal role that Choctaw soldiers played in helping shape an earlier end of World Over War I. 18 years old? In 1918, not yet citizens of the United States, Don’t forget to update Choctaw members of the American Expeditionary If you have recently turned 18 or will Forces were asked by the government to use their be turning 18 within the next 60 days and have not yet obtained your Adult native language as a powerful tool against the Membership card please complete a German forces in World War I, setting a precedent new Tribal Membership application for code talking as an effective military weapon and and return to the Choctaw Nation Tribal Membership Department. establishing them as “America’s Original Code Talk- The application can be found ers.” More information about the documentary can online at www.choctawnation.com or by contacting the Tribal Member- be found at www.nativetimes.com. ship offi ce at (800) 522-6170 or (580) 924-8280. BISKINIK | August 2014 3 Beyond the Nation, Through the Nation Choctaw Defense expanding capabilities, contracts, talent, and services By ZACH MAXWELL

Choctaw Nation aircraft hangars at the FAA Choctaw Defense is expand- Center in Oklahoma City. ing its capabilities by seeking Another job will take and fulfi lling contracts for Choctaw Defense to an FAA engineering, building and project at Dallas Fort Worth remodeling structures. International Airport while As the U.S. war machine yet another has them design- slowly returns home fol- ing and building a $1 million lowing a decade of action elder living center in Stigler in the Middle East, support for the Choctaw Nation. service providers such as “This is the product of the Choctaw Defense are diver- dedication of a lot of hard- sifying their portfolios to working, smart people,” include civilian enterprises. Benefi eld said. “All of the “You’ve got to be entre- profi ts from Choctaw Defense preneurial,” said Stephen go right back into the tribe.” Benefi eld, President and Choctaw Defense also re- CEO of Choctaw Defense. cently took over the contracts “What we’ve got to do as of a Tulsa-based information the Choctaw Nation is build technology fi rm, hiring all more sustainable businesses. 35 people from the fi rm with Chief Gary Batton completely the expectation of rapidly understands that. It’s our expanding the “structured biggest priority right now.” cabling” business. One of its Choctaw Defense employee Justin Yearby in front of MTVR trailers. Photo Provided There are numerous recent fi rst projects is providing all examples of Choctaw Defense the security, communication, moving into civilian contracts and computer cabling at the and other opportunities. The Tulsa International Airport MTVR contract renewal for Choctaw Defense recently acquired company ongoing remodeling eff ort, but By ZACH MAXWELL Architects in Partnerships the project “has the potential Choctaw Nation Enterprises, a Moore-based to expand into some very “design-build” fi rm adds large operations.” Benefi eld Choctaw Defense has an- most capable off road trailer factured at Choctaw Defense trucks into “fi eld service units.” a commercial design and said Choctaw Defense has nounced a $15 million contract in the Marines Corps fl eet. facilities in McAlester and The fi rst of 12 units were construction capabilities to the set its sights on a $300 mil- renewal for Marine Tactical It is designed to work under Hugo. Choctaw Defense has delivered this year. Choctaw Choctaw Defense portfolio. lion contract with the Air Vehicle Replacement Trailers. extreme off road conditions approximately 150 employees Defense crews outfi t the “We’re off to a rip-roaring Force to provide a variety of “This is a continuation matching the capability of the in both locations combined. trucks to include onboard start,” Benefi eld says, explain- maintenance-level services of a contract we’ve had for MTVR Prime Mover tow vehi- The MTVR is one of sev- generators and in-the-fi eld ing that the company has al- at military installations. The seven years,” said Stephen cle. This next generation trailer eral tactical vehicle contracts fl uid replacement capabil- ready grown to over $4 million winner of that contract should Benefi eld, President and CEO will replace the current fl eet of awarded to Choctaw Defense. ity for heavy equipment under contract currently, with be announced later this year. of Choctaw Defense. “We trailers not capable of handling They have also partnered with such as cranes and dozers. the latest being a new contract Choctaw Defense is a business expect to be in the contract the demands of the newest the U.S. Navy “Seabees,” the Choctaw Defense is a with the Federal Aviation totally owned by the Choc- for several more years.” generation of combat vehicles combat construction division subsidiary of the Choctaw Administration to refurbish taw Nation of Oklahoma. The MTVR Trailer, is the and is designed and manu- of the Navy, to convert certain Nation of Oklahoma. Choctaw Nation and Save the Children Organization prepare for disasters Left: Debbie Dalpoas looks through supplies to help build a child friendly space, a place to look after children in disaster shelters.

Photos by Brandon Frye

Right: Attendees are prepared to train other volunteers if a disaster occurs.

By BRANDON FRYE in an emergency or disaster munity centers open up for local normal as we can for folks.” that their kids are safe,” Debbie psychological and emotional Choctaw Nation situation and set up a space for families. He said last year, two For this training, the majority Dalpoas, Emergency Man- needs. He also said supplies in temporary respite care. shelters were opened during of attendees were employees agement Offi cer for Choctaw a disaster shelter tend to not The Choctaw Nation part- “A lot of times, children get ice storms to supply safety for from the Choctaw Nation, from Nation Health Services, said. have enough age appropriate nered with the Save the Children overlooked during disasters up to 15 people for overnight various backgrounds. There The event was lead by Paul supplies for children; items such Organization to supply training because we are trying to help the stays, and the likelihood of were representatives from Myers, Director of Emergency as cribs, formula and even toys. to employees and local organiza- parents,” Jeff Hansen, Emer- such shelters being needed Head Start, Foster Care and Preparedness for Save the “The Choctaw Nation re- tions in aiding families, espe- gency Manager for the Choctaw in the future is very high. Healthcare, among others. Local Children, and Tim Lovell, ally came out for this train- cially children, who are experi- Nation, said. “And by having “This type of training will churches and organizations such Executive Director of Tulsa ing today, I would say three encing a localized emergency. these types of spaces the kids allow us to meet the needs of as Red Cross were also involved. Partners, an Oklahoma-based quarters were from the Choctaw Twelve people attended the can go to in the shelter, it frees the kids that come in with their “I came to see what would be nonprofi t organization. Nation,” Lovell said. “We Child Friendly Spaces Training up the parents so that they can parents, because it’s a tough needed if we were in an emer- Myers said he thinks one of have essentially trained these July 14 at the Donald W. Reyn- attend recovery meetings.” environment when you’re liv- gency situation, how we could the biggest issues is, in disas- representatives of the Choctaw olds Community Center and Hansen said the biggest ing in a shelter,” Hansen said. utilize that training to set up a ters, people can treat children Nation how to create this child Library in Durant, where they threat in this area is ice storms. “Nothing about it is normal. day care for getting our staff to as miniature adults, when they friendly space and how to train learned how to care for children When power goes out, com- So, we want to try to make it as come back in to work and know have their own unique physical, volunteers to participate.” Inter-tribal Council holds quarterly meeting The Chickasaw Nation and introduced each tribal Poteau clinic top the Choctaw the Native Contract and Rate hosted July’s meeting of the leader who provided a brief Nation’s construction list. Expenditure Act, HR 843, Inter-Tribal Council (ITC) of report on their Nations. “We have also partnered to improve access to health- the Five Civilized Tribes July Chief Gary Batton stood at with Chickasaw Nation on care for Native Americans. 10-11 at Winstar World Casi- the council podium for the an MOA (Memorandum • In support of maintain- no and Resort in Thackerville. fi rst time as chief. He spoke of Agreement) to assume ing Oklahoma Medicaid The day long Thursday of the Choctaw Nation’s operations of the Durant Services to Indian Health schedule included 24 work- return to grass roots. He clinic as of Oct. 1,” Chief and exempting Indian group meetings including described his inspirational Batton announced. The Health Service Facilities, programs and services such visits with tribal members Choctaw and Chickasaw Tribal Facilities and Urban as health, housing, gover- and highlighted steps the Nations are working to- Indian Facilities (I/T/U) nance, environment, culture, Choctaw Nation is taking gether to ensure patients services from reductions. education, roads and trans- to make their lives better. have a smooth transition. • Establishing a judicial Photo by Deidre Elrod portation, children and family “The storm shelter Each Nation has four ITC committee to address com- Chickasaw Nation Governor Bill Anoatubby, Chero- services, and social services. program has been opened delegates. Representing mon concerns of the Five Civ- kee Nation Chief Bill John Baker, Seminole Nation The general session of to Choctaw Nation tribal the Choctaw Nation are the ilized Tribes’ Tribal Courts. Chief Leonard Harjo, Choctaw Nation Chief Gary Bat- ITC opened at 9 a.m. Friday, members age 55 and older Rev. Bertram Bobb, Council • Requesting federal ton, and Muscogee-Creek Nation Chief George Tiger. July 11, with the posting of living in the tornado-prone Speaker Delton Cox, District acknowledgement consulta- the colors by the Chickasaw states of Oklahoma, Texas, 11 Councilman Bob Pate and tions in Oklahoma, more Marshalls Museum’s off er ber “National Day of Prayer” Nation Color Guard. Presi- Arkansas, Kansas and Cultural Services Execu- geographically convenient for the Inter-Tribal Coun- and urge active participa- dent George Tiger, Chief of Missouri,” Batton said. tive Director Sue Folsom. for the 39 federally recog- cil to erect a monument tion of all tribal citizens in the Muscogee/Creek Nation, Projects for Durant Casino Seven resolutions nized tribes in the state. commemorating their unifying for this special day. welcomed the council, tribal Resort expansion, new well- were presented to the • In support of a Foster historic connection, and The Choctaw Nation will members and staff to this ness centers in McAlester and council for approval: Care Recruitment Campaign • A proclamation declaring host the next quarterly meet- year’s third quarterly meeting Wilburton, and enlarging the • Requesting support for • In support of the U.S. the fi rst Saturday of Novem- ing Oct. 9 to 10 in Durant. 4 BISKINIK | August 2014 Vaccines offered at Caring Van Vaccines, have you been shot? during Labor Day Festival Tdap and Pneumovax - Who needs them What is whooping cough dose of Tdap for most people 11 whooping cough. You can get Tdap disease, sickle cell disease, and Tdap? years and older. Currently, the no matter when you got your last diabetes, asthma, alcoholism, Whooping cough—or pertus- only group that CDC recom- tetanus shot. cirrhosis sis—is a very serious respiratory mends get more than one dose of Who needs Pneumovax? Pneu- • People with a weakened im- (in the lungs and breathing tubes) this vaccine is pregnant women, mococcal disease is caused by mune system infection caused by the pertussis who should get the vaccine each Streptococcus pneumoniae bacte- • HIV/AIDS bacteria. It causes violent cough- time they are pregnant. ria. It is a leading cause of vaccine Pneumococcal disease can lead to ing you can’t stop. Whooping The recommended time to get preventable illness and death in serious infections of the: Tdap is at 11 or 12 years of age. cough is most harmful for young the United States. • Lungs (pneumonia), Teens who didn't get Tdap as a babies and can be deadly. Tdap is preteen should get one dose the Anyone can get pneumococ- • Blood (bacteremia), and a vaccine that immunizes against next time they visit their doctor. cal disease, but some people are • Covering of the brain (men- tetanus, diphtheria and whooping CDC recommends that all adults at greater risk than others: Pneu- ingitis). 19 years of age and older who cough (pertussis). mococcal polysaccharide vaccine Pneumococcal pneumonia kills didn't get Tdap as a preteen or teen Choctaw Nation Community Health Nurses Everyone around a baby needs (PPSV) protects against 23 types about 1 out of 20 people who get it. should also get one dose of Tdap. will be offering both vaccines at the 2014 Labor a whooping cough vaccine Any- If you aren’t up to date with of pneumococcal bacteria, includ- Bacteremia kills about 1 person in one who comes in close contact Tdap vaccine, getting vaccinated ing those most likely to cause seri- 5, and meningitis about 3 people Day Festival. with a baby, from older siblings at least two weeks before coming ous disease. in 10. Look for the Caring Van behind the Healthy and cousins to grandparents and into close contact with a baby is • People 65 years and older For further information, you Living Tent! may contact Erin Adams with caregivers, should be up to date especially important. These two • Smokers the RD Choctaw Nation Diabetes with whooping cough vaccina- weeks give your body enough • People with certain health Wellness Center (800) 349-7026 tion. CDC recommends only one time to build up protection against problems- ie: heart or lung ext. 6959. NURSERY NEWS Choctaw Nation WIC program honors World Breastfeeding Week Finn Oliver Clarke Christopher Clarke and The Choctaw Nation WIC Whether in the comfort of Haleigh Bridgan proudly Program honored World home or out in public, announce the birth of their Breastfeeding Week Aug. 1-7. breastfeeding mothers need son Finn Oliver Clarke. He Every year, the WIC program support as they provide their was born June 14th at 4:40 celebrates by infants with all the p.m. at St. Joseph hospital honoring nutrients they need to in Tacoma WA. He weighed mothers who grow and thrive. 7lbs. 7 oz. and was 20 inches choose to Each mother who long. Grandparents are breastfeed. WIC chooses to breastfeed Tracy and Patricia (Tom) Clarke of Puyallup,WA and Kristen This year, we WOMEN, INFANTS their babies can be Brown of Anderson Island WA. Great grandparents are AND CHILDREN focused on proud that she is Donald Clarke and Jewell Lewis. Finn is the great-great supporting a carrying on the grandson of the late Simon Tom of Lawton. mother’s choice traditions of our to breastfeed her baby with ancestors. As Choc- confidence regardless of her taws, we honor those mothers Choctaw Nation WIC staff showing their in- location. Our world is a busy who give life to our descen- formative poster for World Breastfeeding Week place and babies get hungry dants by nourishing them (Aug. 1-7) include (left to right) Claudene Wil- no matter where they happen with breastmilk. For more liams, Erin James (Breastfeeding manager for the to be. Did you know: In information about breastfeed- WIC program), Shelly Rector, Linda Woolbright, Oklahoma, mothers have the ing, call (800) 522-6170, ext. Kim Shannon, Peggy Carlton and Ashley Tutt. right to breastfeed anywhere? 2507. CHOCTAW NATION FOOD DISTRIBUTION Open 8:30 a.m.-3:30 p.m. Monday through Fri- day. Staff will take lunch from 11:30 to noon. ANTLERS Market open weekdays Sept. 2-26, except for: WAREHOUSES & MARKETS Sept. 3: Idabel 9-11:30 a.m.; Broken Bow 12:30 - 3 p.m. (market open) Antlers: 306 S.W. “O” St., (580) 298-6443 Sept. 10: Bethel 9-10:30; Smithville 12-2 (market open) Durant: 2352 Big Lots Pkwy, (580) 924-7773 Closed: Sept. 29-30 for inventory. Choctaw Nation WIC McAlester: 1212 S. Main St., (918) 420-5716 Cooking with Carmen: Sept. 16, 10-2 Poteau: 100 Kerr Ave, (918) 649-0431 WOMEN, INFANTS DURANT FOOD DISTRIBUTION SITES Market open weekdays Sept. 2-26, except for: and CHILDREN Bethel: Choctaw Community Center Closed: Sept. 29-30 for inventory. Broken Bow: Choctaw Family Investment Center Cooking with Carmen: Sept. 3 Idabel: Choctaw Community Center Smithville: Choctaw Community Center McALESTER SITE HOURS DAYS In accordance with federal law and U.S. Department of Ag- Market open weekdays Sept. 2-26, except for: Antlers 8:30-4:00 Every Tues. riculture policy, this institution is prohibited from discrimi- Closed: Sept. 29-30 for inventory. (580) 298-3161 nating on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, age, Cooking with Carmen: Sept. 18, 10-2 Atoka 8:00-4:30 Every Mon., Wed., religion, political beliefs, or disability. To file a complaint of POTEAU (580) 889-5825 Thurs. & Fri. discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Adjudication Market open weekdays Sept. 2-26, except for: Bethel 8:30-4:00 1st Tues. and Compliance, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Wash- Closed: Sept. 29-30 for inventory. (580) 241-5458 ington, D.C. 20250-9410, or call (800) 795-3272 (voice) or Cooking with Carmen: Sept. 8, 10-2 Boswell 8:30-4:00 Every Fri. (202) 720-6382 (TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity pro- (580) 380-5264 vider and employer. Broken Bow 8:00-4:30 Daily, except 1st Tues. (580) 584-2746 & 2nd Thurs. Coalgate 8:00-4:30 Every Wed. United States Department of Agriculture (580) 927-3641 Durant 8:00-4:30 Daily 10 (580) 924-8280 x 2257 save more at the Hugo 8:00-4:30 Daily tips (580) 326-5404 Nutrition grocery store. Idabel 8:00-4:30 Mon., Thurs. & Fri. Education Series (580) 286-2510 McAlester 8:00-4:30 Daily 10 MyPlate tips to stretch your food dollar. (918) 423-6335 Poteau 8:00-4:30 Daily Using coupons and looking for the best price are great ways to save money at the grocery store. Knowing (918) 647-4585 how to find them is the first step to cutting costs on food. Use the MyPlate coupon tips to stretch your budget. Smithville 8:30-4:00 2nd Thur. (580) 244-3289 Spiro 8:00-4:30 Every Wed. - Fri. find deals right under your nose. find out if the store will match (918) 962-3832 Look for coupons with your receipt, as peel-offs on competitors’ coupons. Every Mon. - Wed. items, and on signs along aisle shelves. Stigler 8:30-4:00 1 Many stores will accept coupons, as long as they are (918) 967-4211 6for the same item. Check with the customer service desk for Talihina 8:00-4:30 Mon., Tues., Wed., further details. search for coupons (918) 567-7000 x 6792 & Fri. Many stores still send ads and coupons for promotion, Wilburton so don’t overlook that so-called “junk mail.” You can stay organized so (918) 465-5641 8:30-4:00 Every Thur. 2also do a Web search for “coupons.” Go through your coupons at least coupons are easy to find once a month and toss out any Sort your coupons either by item or in alphabetical order.7 Develop a system that’s easiest for you and make expired ones. finding coupons quick and hassle-free. Ideas for coupon storage include 3-ring binders, accordion-style organizers, look for savings in the or plain envelopes. newspaper. Brand name coupons are found as inserts in the paper find a coupon buddy. every3 Sunday—except on holiday weekends. Some stores Swap coupons you won’t use with a friend. You can will double the value of brand name coupons on certain Choctaw Nation get rid of clutter and discover additional discounts. days. 8 can aid with loans

join your store’s loyalty program. compare brands. The Southeastern Oklahoma Indian Credit Association offers Store brands can be less expensive than some of small business, home, home improvement and agriculture loans. Signup is usually free and you can receive savings the name brand foods. Compare the items to find To be eligible to apply, a person must reside within the 10.5-coun- and electronic coupons when you provide your email 9better prices. 4address. ty service area of the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma and must possess a Certificate of Degree of Indian Blood (CDIB) from a stick to the list. federally recognized tribe. For more information, please contact buy when foods are on sale. Make a shopping list for all the Susan Edwards at 580-924-8280 or toll-free 800-522-6170. Maximize your savings by using coupons on sale items you need. Keep a running If you are interested in applying for a loan from the items. You may find huge deals such as “buy one get 10list on your phone, on the refrigerator, or in a 5one free.” SOICA or the Choctaw Revolving Loan Fund, there will be a wallet. When you’re in the store, do your best representative from the Choctaw Nation Credit Department to buy only the items on your list. at the: Choctaw Nation Community Center 1636 S. George Nigh Expy • McAlester August 18 9-11 a.m. and 1-2:30 p.m. Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion Go to www.ChooseMyPlate.gov DG TipSheet No. 37 USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. for more information. April 2014 BISKINIK | August 2014 5 EVENTS NOTES TO THE NATION Monthly Gospel Singing Safe with shelter Honors with help A monthly gospel singing will be held at 7 p.m. September 5 and repeat monthly on the fi rst Friday of each month at the I am a member of the Choctaw Nation living in the OKC Cornerstone Full Gospel Church, 316 N. Main, in Caddo. It is area, and I am so thankful for the services provided by our free admission and all singers and listeners are welcome. tribe. First of all, many of my nine grandchildren have Concessions will be available. For more information, contact benefi ted from the school grants for college. Recently with the Bonnie Horn at (580) 760-6127. tornado threats we applied for a tornado shelter from the tribe. We were able to purchase a shelter that seemed impossible without your help. Of course, our prayer is that we never have Tent reservations to use it, but it is a secure feeling that we have it here if needed. Reservations for tent space in the primitive campground Virginia Colleen and Bob Henning area will begin Saturday, August 23 at 12:01 a.m. For addition- al information, please contact Labor Day Festival staff at (800) 522-6170. Help with success Tulsa language classes The Choctaw Nation Language Community classes for the Tulsa area are held every Monday from 7 to 9 p.m. at the Tulsa Creek Indian Community Center 8611 South Union Ave. For additional information, contact Pat or Bill Hoover at (918) 645-2299. A certifi ed Choctaw language instructor, Berie I would like to thank the Choctaw Nation for the fi nancial Gibson, teaches the classes. help I received. I recently graduated from Pima Medical Institute with top honors as a Medical Assistant. I had a 4.0 Jones family reunion GPA and Outstanding Student Award. I could not have done Family reunion of the descendents of Harrison Earmond this without your help. Jones, parents of Earmond Jones and Sophia Kincaid, and Kati Covel Ethel Ealo Asher, parents Oliver Tillman Asher and Cora Mae Smith. The reunion will be Sunday, September 28 at Wild Horse Park, 1201 N. Mustang Rd, Mustang, OK from 1:00 to 4:00 p.m. Bring a dish and drinks. If you’re related to anyone The family of April Matheson would like to thank the listed above, come and meet the rest of the family tree. For Choctaw Nation for their participation in her success. Enrolled additional information call Sandy Jones (405) 919-0797. in Kiamichi Technology Center’s nursing program, April was Educational and personal support inducted into the National Honor Society on April 24. During commencement ceremonies on June 12, April was announced Annual Jones family reunion class Valedictorian also receiving awards for highest score on Descendents of Cephus Jones, Betty Jones Thompson, Reba Nursing Predictor Test and completion of a Certifi cate of Intra- Jones Meashintubby, and Wilburn Jones will hold the annual venous Therapy. April’s future plans as an LPN include Jones Family Reunion at the City Park in Talihina, OK, on continuing her employment at Southern Point Living Center as Saturday, September 20, 2014, from 11:00 a.m. until 4:00 p.m. charge nurse of the Memory Unit and continuing her educa- For information or directions, call Kathy Leach, (214) 715- tion through Murray State to achieve her RN license. 1283, or Joyce Purser, (972) 424-7477. The Matheson Family

Thanks for believing in me Walker/Crank/Hampton family reunion I am proud that your program helped me to gain a Magna The Walker/Crank/Hampton family reunion will be held at Cum Laude GPS. Thank you very much for your assistance and the Talihina Community Center on Saturday, August 30th believing in me. I am Choctaw and love my people. I will from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. For additional information, please return your investment in me back to the Great Choctaw contact Phyllis Essert at (918) 850-9148 or Sonny Essert at Nation. Yakoke, Yakoke! (918) 933-8334. Stephen Joe Gaines Poteau youth stickball team With deepest gratitude Poteau is forming a youth stickball team to participate in My family and I would like to take the time to thank the the Choctaw Nation Youth Stickball League next year. It is Choctaw Nation for all the assistance they have given to us at I am writing to express my appreciation for the fi nancial and open to youths age 8-17. the time of our loss. We recently suff ered an unexpected loss of personal support I have received from the Choctaw Nation and Practices will be held on Aug. 12, 14, 19, 21 and 27. All Sandra Louise Berry. She was our daughter, sister, wife, and Community during the last 7 years of my educational journey. practices will be held at the fi eld across from Choctaw Nation mother. She was much loved and will be missed greatly. There I received my Bachelors of Science from Colorado State Community Center at 5:30 p.m. are no words in the English language to express the deep University in Fort Collins, Colo. in 2012, and this past May I Stickball sticks will be provided. For more information gratitude we feel. We are proud to be tribal members of the earned my Masters of Science in Student Aff airs in Higher contact coaches Dewayne Hornbuckle (918) 721-1294, Melissa Great Choctaw Nation. Education, also from CSU. Throughout my time at CSU, I Fetters Hornbuckle (918) 326-1501 or Jennifer Roberts (918) Ellen C. Billy Eikenberry and family received fi nancial aid from the tribe every year, and that 658-8012. support helped lighten my fi nancial burden and allowed me to focus entirely on my studies in order to be successful in school Thankful for assistance and graduate. Sanders/Fobb/Wood family reunion I am the great-granddaughter of NovaBell Kelly who was an Family reunion for Sanders/Fobb/Wood will be held Friday original enrollee, the granddaughter of Eual and Gail Kelly of into Sunday August 22-24 at Sulphur Springs United Method- I would like to express my gratitude to the Choctaw Nation Idabel and the daughter of Mike and Denise Kelly of Limon ist in Bennington starting at 6 p.m. For additional information which has provided scholarship assistance to me since my Colo. This past year, my grandfather had the honor to be call Lorene Blaine (580) 924-9411 or Jeanie (Cole Rich) (580) freshman year of college. I am a 2014 graduate of Dodge recognized as the Outstanding Choctaw Elder of District 1, 239-8618 or Patricia (Wood) Blagg (580) 579-2695. College School of Film in Orange, California where I graduated Idabel. It is because of the support and mentorship of my Magna Cum Laude. I am proud of my Choctaw heritage and family that has guided me throughout my entire life, and I owe appreciate the Choctaw Nation for helping me to further my many of my accomplishments to my family and community. education. I am thankful for the opportunity to gain an education, and Jon T. Buchanan am excited to use my education to give back to the Native Youth of the Nation American community at Colorado State University and throughout the country. After graduation, I was off ered a Crystal Tate, YAB member position as the Assistant Director of the Native American Thankful for helpers Cultural Center here at CSU, where I will serve and support The Choctaw Nation Youth Advisory board (CNYAB) our Native American students as they seek their educational I was at the West side travel plaza with a fl at tire. Two guys, program has educated me on the importance of community Tristan Johnston and Jordan Boyer helped us put the spare goals. I am thankful for all of the support I received to help me graduate, and now it is my turn to be a role model and help service and the giving of myself to my community. I have on. If it weren’t for their help, we wouldn’t have made it home. experienced many great things throughout my service in Wanda Jacoway serve our communities. Again, my educational, personal, professional goals would CNYAB. However, none can compare to the immense sense not have been possible if not for all of the support I received of pride and joy that is felt when I know that no matter how from the Choctaw Nation, and I am forever grateful for the big or small, I have made a difference in the lives of the opportunities the tribe helped provide for me. people in my community and the community itself. Yakoke! Gary Batton Jack Austin Jr. I have had the honor of participating in multiple service projects while in CNYAB. Some of the projects include Chief Assistant Chief Tiff ani N. Kelly domestic violence awareness programs, helping with food e O cial drives, buying and fi lling Christmas stockings for the less Monthly Publication Grateful Gardners fortunate children of my community, and various other of the projects. By far, the most rewarding project I have been involved with would be the fundraisers we sponsor that Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma benefi t the Toys for Tots campaign. The fundraisers for Toys Judy Allen, Senior Executive O cer for Tots bring my community together in ways that I never Lisa Reed, Executive Director thought possible. You will see people of all ages and back- Vonna Shults, Media Director grounds coming together as a team in order to help out others Ronni Pierce, Editor in need. One of the main events we routinely host is our Stephenie Ochoa, Assistant Editor summer car washes. This event brings together over 15 Zach Maxwell, Reporter/Photographer teenage volunteers willing to give of their time and effort in Brandon Frye, Reporter/Photographer Payton Guthrie, Social Media Coordinator order to positively impact others. The feeling of teamwork and the confi dence in knowing you have made a difference in someone else’s life is overwhelming. P.O. Box 1210 Although, I have given countless hours of my time and Durant, OK 74702 effort in order to help others throughout my life and commu- (580) 924-8280 • (800) 522-6170 nity, I truly believe I am the recipient of the most precious Fax (580) 924-4148 gift. I have received the gift of knowing that even the www.choctawnation.com e-mail: [email protected] smallest act of kindness or expression of encouragement can I, Gavon Saif Gardner, great grandson of Harve M. Gardner have a tremendous impact on someone’s life. I cherish this e BISKINIK is printed each month as a service to Tribal and great-great grandson of an original enrollee of the gift for both the impact it has had on my life as well as the Members. e BISKINIK reserves the right to edit submitted Choctaw Nation, Morgan McKinley Gardner, would like to opportunities it has led me to make a difference in the lives material which it  nds inaccurate, profane, o ensive or morally send a huge “Yakoke” to the Choctaw Nation for assisting in around me. unacceptable. Copy may be edited for proper grammar and my academic eff orts. Your continued support, encouragement, Life is full of lessons to be learned. Through CNYAB I punctuation. Copy will be accepted in any readable form, but and reward for working hard to excel academically has helped where possible, it is requested that material be typewritten and me form a great foundation for a bright and promising future. have learned lessons that will continue to benefi t me as I enter double spaced. You must include an address or phone number It is such an honor, privilege, and blessing to be a member of college and move on with my life. I have gained confi dence where you may be reached. Due to space limitations and the the Choctaw Nation. It’s hard to believe my Senior year has in myself and my abilities. I have also learned the importance quantity of article submissions, we are unable to include come and gone. I am proud to share that along with numerous of standing up for my beliefs as well as looking out for others. everything we receive. awards and honors. I was named Salutatorian in Meadow High With the knowledge gained trough CNYAB, I will continue to If you are receiving more than one BISKINIK at your home School, class of 2014. Yakoke, Choctaw Nation, for supporting reach out to my community and strive to make a difference in or if your address needs changed, we would appreciate hearing me along the way. I will be attending Baylor University in the other people’s lives. from you. Fall of 2014, majoring in mechanical engineering. Again, I e BISKINIK is a nonpro t publication of the Choctaw I cannot think of a better way to explain the impact that the cannot express enough gratitude for all the Choctaw Nation community service projects I have participated in throughout Nation. has done, not only to support and encourage my future Circulation is monthly. Article deadline is the 10th of the endeavors, but for its people as a whole. my involvement with CNYAB have had on my life except month for the following month’s edition. On behalf of the entire Gardner family, we would like to through the words of Andrew Shue, member of the Board of Editor’s note: Views and opinions in reader-submitted articles thank the Choctaw Nation for taking the time to come and visit Directors, of the Do Something organization. “Community are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of us who are Choctaw members that live in and around service has taught me all kinds of skills and increased my those of the Choctaw Nation. Lubbock, Texas. Chi pisa la chike! Yakoke! confi dence. You go out there and think on your feet, work with others and create something from nothing. That’s what The Gardner Family life’s all about”. 6 BISKINIK | August 2014 PEOPLE YOU KNOW

Mr. and Mrs. Sisters qualify for Happy 100th Scott renew Junior Olympics Birthday vows Allie and Lillie-Faye The family of Easter Fer- McWhorter were selected Donald and Bob- nandis Beal Gammon cel- to participate in the 2014 bie Scott, of Idabel, ebrated her 1ooth birthday Junior Olympics as mem- celebrated their with a party and potluck bers of the TEAM Ark. 50th wedding an- lunch in Bentley, where she swim team. In order to be niversary March 1. lived her whole life. selected as Junior Olympi- They renewed their Gammon was born June an, swimmers must qualify wedding vows with a 28, 1914, the second of on standard national times church wedding and eight children. She mar- and/orevent finishes. reception March 8. ried Lewis Gammon. Her Both recently qualified Their two daughters, children are Roy Wilson on times at the 2014 Ama- Linda Williams and Gammon of Tulsa and Troy teur Athletic Union All-Star Sharon Davis, along William Gammon of Bentley. She was a cook with Bentley Meet in El Dorado, Ark. Lillie was high point winner for the with their grandchildren Jennifer Williams, Lane Williams, schools until her retirement. Jeffrey Davis, and Jera Davis helped host the event. eight and under bracket. The 2014 Junior Olympics will be held July 30 through Aug. 2 in Des Moines, Iowa. Allie and Lillie-Faye attend school at Woodlawn Elementa- The family of Juanita Marie Williams celebrates 21st birthday ry in Rison, Ark. Allie is 10 years old and Lillie is 7 years old. Cooper McDaniel wishes her Happy 90th They are the daughters of Charles and Gayla McWhorter, the a very happy 90th birthday. Birthday Jenni- granddaughters of Charlie and Loretta Tadlock of Grannis, Juanita was born on July 19, fer Lynne Ark., and the great-granddaughters of the late Dixon and 1924 in Kinta. Williams, Sarah Hudson of Smithville. She is the daughter of Henry E. Cooper, an original from Idabel, enrollee of the Choctaw Nation, and Elsie M. Cooper. She celebrated her has four grandchildren, nine grandchildren, and 16 great 21st birthday grandchildren. on May 14. Scott Finds Aerial Student Success She is the daughter of Blake Scott, of Littlebull mother and Barry and Lin- Ponca City, was da Williams, accepted into the daughter earn awards of Idabel. Her 2014 Experimen- grandparents tal Aircraft As- Kathy Littlebull are the late sociation (EEA) was presented Arvel and Pauline Williams, of Summerfield as well as Don- Air Camp in Os- with the Direct Pa- ald and Bobbie Scott, of Idabel. hkosh, Wis. He tient Care award is one of only 56 by the Indian Hale wins students selected Health Services on from the U.S. June 13 in Port- Girl Scout and surrounding land, Ore. countries. Littlebull is a Gold Award The EEA Air Academy offers young people the opportunity Registered Nurse to meet and work with aviation professionals, while living with the Yakama Hannah Marie and learning the arts, sciences and lore of aviation. Indian Health Hale, 18, was given While at the Academy, Scott will have access to flight expe- Service Unit. She the highest Girl Scout rience, workshops, and classroom study. was part of the Yakama Ambulatory Care Nursing Team Award, the Gold He is the son of Fred and Shasta Scott of Ponca City and which received a group award for support in the delivery of Award, on May 3. The is enrolled to begin college in the fall to study professional health care. Girl Scouts of Western aviation. Her father is the late Truman Thompson, and her mother Oklahoma recognized is Lyda Ann Thompson. Littlebull's grandparents are the Hale as one of only late Simon J. and Sammy K. Peters. seven in the area to receive the award. She Brianna Littlebull was given an is a member of Ard- award for being on Student Coun- more's Troop 623. Cotton achieves Eagle Scout cil in the fourth grade. She held The project which the position of Student Body Vice won Hale the Gold Alexander Dean Cotton of President at Camas Elementary in Award addressed a healthier alternative to today's unhealthy Allen, Texas, has achieved the Wapato, Wash. eating habits. She planned and oversaw a community rank of Eagle Scout. Her parents are LeRoy and garden, instructed younger Girl Scouts in the importance of He joined Cub Scouts in 2002 Kathy Littlebull of Wapato, Wash. eating health foods, helped prepare nutritious meals at the and joined Boy Scout Troop 328 Her grandparents are the late Fall Service Team Campout and attended the Healthy Living in 2007. He has held the follow- Truman Thompson and Lyda Ann Expo. ing leadership positions: Patrol Thompson of Wapato, Wash. Hannah Hale is the daughter of Larry and Christy Hale of Leader, Assistant Patrol Leader, Ardmore. She graduated from Dickson High School on May Senior Patrol Leader, Assistant 16. She will be attending East Central University in the fall to Senior Patrol Leader, Scribe, and pursue a degree in legal studies. Den Chief. He was elected by his Carshall family nishes school fellow Scouts to be a member of the Scouting honor society, the year with many honors Star Student visits White House Order of the Arrow. His Eagle Scout project was to design and The Carshall Second grader Avery build a storage unit for his family ended their Dodson of Tulsa church, First United Methodist 2013-1014 school Holland Hall, age 7, Church of Allen, Texas. year with many visited the White House He attended the Florida Sea school awards from Science Fair where she Base Adventure Camp in 2013 Briggs School in and her teammates and several other long-term Tahlequah. The presented their design camps during his Scouting career. youngest, Xaxton of a flood proof bridge. Alex recently graduated from Allen High School, where he Carshall, graduated Dodson showcased her excelled in Chamber Orchestra as a violinist. He also plays from kindergarten invention and had the viola, piano, guitar, and ocarina and enjoys origami. In the and Xarra received opportunity to meet fall, Alex will attend TWU in Denton, Texas, where he will certificates of with President Barack study Music Therapy. achievement in lan- Obama as well as many guage arts, spell- other senior staffers ing, mathematics during the fair. and reading. Second grader Xarra also received a certificate of recognition for reading 30 ac- celerated reader books and was student of the month for August. Fourth grader Xaden Carshall Choctaw Nation Vocational Rehabilitation made the Principal's Honor Roll for the entire year, received the September 2014 book worm certificate for reading Durant - Mon., Wed. and Fri.; Broken Bow - Mon., Wed. and Fri.; Idabel by appt. 6 accelerated books and was stu- dent of the month for December. Phone: 580-326-8304; Fax: 580-326-2410 Email: [email protected] Fifth grader Zoey received most improved for the school year, a certificated of achievement in language arts and was student of the month for May for outstand- ing achievement in leadership. Proud parents are Sara and Jason Carshall, and the granddaughter of Pam and Jon Lamb, Sterling and Kathy Woodrum and James and Barbara Morrison.

A reminder to drive safely

“It’s time to crack down on drunk drivers,” according to the Durant police department. The Drive Sober or Get Pulled Over National Campaign is Aug. 15 - Sept. 1, and the Durant Police Department and Choctaw Nation want to offer a reminder. • Get a designated driver. • Do NOT drink and drive. BISKINIK | August 2014 7 EDUCATION An unstoppable attitude By BRET MOSS where the action would likely be While there, her physical therapist Choctaw Nation found. Mark Heniser, who was an instructor Returning to Iraq in 2007 for a for her past scuba adventures, had A conversation with Army second tour, various physical recently been asked to journey to the National Guardsman Sgt. Kisha ailments associated with the accident top of Mount Kilimanjaro. Knowing Makerney is a motivating experience. continually beset Makerney. Upon the challenge of climbing a mountain In the face of seemingly detrimental returning stateside, she sought would pique Makerney’s interest; odds, she has not only thrived, but assistance in caring for those issues. Heniser encouraged her to join the accomplished more in a few years She learned that the Center for the hiking team, The Kilimanjaro than many will in a lifetime. Intrepid (CFI), located in Fort Sam Warriors. This group consisted of six As a Choctaw who grew up in Fort Houston, Texas, had recently opened soldiers who would use prosthetics to Towson, Okla., Makerney excitedly its doors to assist servicemen and conquer the quest and five “Wing- began her military service with the women and sought CFI’s assistance men,” to accompany the hiking party. Army National Guard at the age of 17 in improving herself. “Physically, it was the hardest and subsequently embarked on her Upon arriving at CFI, Makerney thing I have ever had to do in my first tour at age 18, where she was was ecstatic to have ample resources life,” stated Makerney. Telling of the stationed in Iraq. available as well as the ability to journey, she recalled bouts of altitude Returning from her inaugural tour connect with other soldiers who had sickness, complications with her of duty, Makerney was in a motor- similar experiences and situations. prosthetics and other difficulties. As cycle accident that claimed her left Spending approximately 18 months the trek became harsh, Makerney did leg at the age of 20. Due to her at CFI, she improved all her physical what she had learned to do in every accident not occurring during abilities, became increasingly tough Photo Provided service, Makerney was responsible motivated as she met fellow amputee situation for her rehabilitation. soldiers and was fitted with upgraded “You can reach – lean on Kisha and her brother, SPC Tommy Makerney at Camp Cop- Fresh out of her teens and full of prosthetics. down and you can her faith. per, Iraq in 2008. vigor, she was determined to return “You tell them anything you want find God and He “You can to active military service. She was to do and they will probably teach can give you the reach down taught basic physical therapy and of Kilimanjaro was not for herself, accompanied by her involvement you,” Makerney stated as she praised and you can fitted with her first prosthetic limb in strength to over- but was a testament to all soldiers with Choctaw Nation programs such CFI for their assistance. find God October of 2005. “I pretty much had come anything.” who have lost something, telling as the Higher Education and Career The “anything” she mentioned and He can to teach myself how to walk, run and them that there is still hope for a full Development Programs are making it turned out to be many things. Since give you the march… All the stuff that was needed life. “We need more hope in the possible for her to attain an aviation her time at CFI, she has accom- strength to overcome anything,” to remain a soldier,” Makerney stated world,” declared Makerney. degree. plished numerous notable feats. Makerney stated as she remembered as she recalled the first steps to Following her excursion, she With this flight education, Maker- From skydiving to scuba diving with how she found faith through the overcoming her adverse situation. entered the “Where Have Your Legs ney hopes to apply the skill to either manta rays in Hawaii, Makerney is struggles of not only Kilimanjaro, but In 2007 she returned to Iraq as the Taken You?” promotion hosted by a military or emergency response never left without an interesting of the many other mountains she had first female amputee soldier in a Nair, in which participants were career. This decision falls in line with contribution to a conversation. to conquer in her life. “I didn’t lose combat zone where she trained Iraqi asked to submit a picture of a notable her adventurous personality. “I am Following her time at CFI, my leg in the war, and because of correctional officers for the prison life accomplishment along with a an adrenaline junk,” stated Makerney Makerney earned a position in the that, I kind of fell in the cracks and system. Her love for service aided in short essay about the experience. Her as she recalled her past experiences U.S. Army Marksmanship Unit while was on my own.” overcoming the obstacles created by photo atop Kilimanjaro and strong and love for anything that gets her competing in the 2010 Warrior In the time following her amputa- the loss of her leg. support from Makerney’s family, blood pumping. Games hosted at the U.S. Olympic tion, Makerney recalls a depressed That dedication stemmed from a friends and fellow soldiers allowed As she pursues her degree from Training Center in Colorado Springs, state. “I fell into that pit and didn’t strong family history of service and her to clinch the $10,000 prize. Southeastern, she is still active in the Colo. She continued service as a know how to get out of it,” she stated. early admiration for soldiers. “I have “They came together and helped me National Guard with the 3120th member of the U.S. Army for a year, In her distress she turned to God, been drawn to the military my whole win. I wouldn’t of even came close to Engineer Support Company based in where she made the U.S. Shooting learning what it really meant to have life,” stated Makerney. “I just feel like winning if it weren’t for them. Muskogee where she is a heavy Team. true faith. She spoke of always believ- I was made for it. I just know it.” This award, meant to assist the equipment operator. She spends her After her year with the U.S. Army, ing in God since childhood, but Having both grandfathers serve in recipient in reaching future life goals, leisure in the outdoors hunting, Makerney returned to the National finding real, life-changing faith in the the military sparked a young will help fund Makerney’s current fishing and camping, and attends Guard and remained on the shooting face of her trials. Makerney’s interests. She recalls the endeavor of becoming a pilot. Believers Church in Durant. She team where she competed in the Since finding that faith, she has captivating stories as a girl that Presently, she is enrolled in the aspires to be a continual motivation Olympic Trials. After a couple years gone on to accomplish the aforemen- inspired her to pursue a military aviation program at Southeastern to those around her as she seeks to of service, she returned to CFI to be tioned feats, as well as countless career. These recollections of history Oklahoma State University in overcome new and exciting chal- fitted for an updated prosthesis in others. and her natural zest drew her to Durant, Okla. The award from Nair, lenges. 2013. In Makerney’s eyes, her ascension 8 BISKINIK | August 2014 OBITUARIES Nancy Lee Ard Louise ‘Lou’ Parks Samuel David Sinclair Nancy Lee Ard, 61, a lifelong Louise “Lou” Parks, 77, passed Samuel David Sinclair, 66, passed resident of Atoka, passed away on away on March 5 at her home in away May 8 at the Chickasaw Nation June 4 in Tulsa. Idabel. Medical Center in Ada. She was born on Feb. 18, 1953, to She was born on Nov. 13, 1936, He was born Dec. 8, 1947, in Robert William and Myrtle Virginia in Garvin, the daughter of James Oklahoma City to Phillip and Vera (Peters) Mitchell, at Lane. She and Myrtle Bushers John. Louise (Wilson) Sinclair. He was raised attended Lane Elementary School managed Kentucky Fried Chicken in California. and Atoka High School. Nancy was in Idabel for over 31 years. She Mr. Sinclair served in the U.S. a homemaker. Nancy was of the made many friends down through Navy during the Vietnam War. He Baptist faith. She enjoyed spending the years working there. Louise was a salesman and later worked five time with her family and making was affiliated with the Baptist faith years in security for the Chickasaw people laugh. She loved to cook for her family. Nancy enjoyed and was a lifetime resident of the Idabel area. Louise was a Nation. He was proud of his Choctaw heritage. gardening, music, and painting her nails; especially painting dedicated mother and grandmother and her family was the He was preceded in death by his parents, Phillip and Vera them red. most important thing in her life. She enjoyed preparing meals Sinclair; and a brother, Douglas Hughes. She was preceded in death by her parents, Robert William for the whole family. Louise was affectionately known as He is survived by his wife, Nancy, of the home; a step- and Myrtle Virginia (Peters) Mitchell; brother, Lee Ray “Indian Mommy” to many. daughter, Francine Parchcorn with husband, Buddy; a step- Mitchell; and sisters, Sue Ann Lee and Shirley Ann Munoz. She was preceded in death by her parents; and a grandson, granddaughter, Courtney Parchcorn; and many friends. Nancy is survived by her daughters, Teresa Herrera and Glen Don Burnett. He was always willing to help others and he will be missed boyfriend Jason May of Durant, Nancy Sanchez and husband Louise leaves to cherish her memory her sons and daughters- by many. Funeral services were held at the Choctaw Veterans Jose of Atoka, Sylvia Morales and husband Vicente of Tushka; in-law, Larry Hargis of Idabel, Michael and Lisa Hargis of Cemetery in Tvshka Homma. son, Adolph Menjivar and fiancé Shelley Hernandez of Dallas, Idabel and Terry and Sue Hargis of Horatio, Arkansas.; a Texas; sister, Vera Mitchell of Durant; brother, Lee Roy daughter, Barbara Jean Glass of Idabel; brothers and sisters- Mitchell of Lane; 14 grandchildren; three great-grandchildren; in-law, James and Mary John of Fremont, California and Vera Mae Davidson along with numerous nieces, nephews, cousins, and other Buck and Edith John of Idabel; sisters and brother-in-law, Graveside services for Vera Mae relatives and friends. Bobbie and Don Scott of Idabel, Geraldine Garrison of Idabel Davidson were held on March 11 in and Doris Ross of Hugo; eight grandchildren; three great- Mildred Reid Purkiss the Mt. Olivet Cemetery in Hugo. grandchildren; one great-great-grandchild; several nieces, Vera was sent to heaven with her Mildred Reid Purkiss went to be nephews, other relatives and many friends. family by her side on March 9 in with the Lord peacefully on March 7. Interment was at Canfield Cemetery. She was a Christian, a devoted Hugo at the age of 76. Vera Mae wife, mother, grandmother, and Norene Ann Crow Davidson was born May 7, 1937, in great-grandmother. Mildred was Norene Ann Crow, 68, a life long Hugo, raised by her grandparents, a descendant of original Choctaw Lane resident, passed away June 9 William N. and Pearl (Thomas) enrollee Elizabeth Butler Jones, at her residence in Atoka. Oakes. She married Jerry E. “Cotton” and can trace her heritage through She was born on June 16, 1945, Davidson Sr. in Grant on Oct. 27, Zachariah Jones and his father to Ellis and Edna Mae (Peters) 1953. Vera was a homemaker and lived in this area since Reason Jones of Company E of the Jackson, at Talihina. She attended 2005 after moving here from California. First Choctaw Rifles. Mildred was Lane Elementary School and She was preceded in death by her husband, Jerry “Cotton” very proud of her Choctaw heritage. graduated from Atoka High School Davidson Sr.; and daughter, Robyn Hope Davidson-Bias. Mildred was known for providing Christmas to the in 1964. Norene was a housewife. Vera is survived by sons, Jerry E. Davidson Jr. and Richard neighborhood children in need so they could have a Christmas She married Virgil Lee Crow on C. Davidson both of California, and her sons will continue to and not be left out. August 18, 1967, in Atoka. Norene live in and care for the family home in Hugo; daughter, Kathy Mildred spent her childhood years in Oklahoma on a cattle attended Black Jack Church. She loved sewing and fishing. Ryan of Morgan Hill, California; grandchildren, Heather Ryan ranch after the death of her mother Gracie May, and had to Norene was an active participant with the Choctaw Senior of Santa Rosa, California. Kelli Ryan of Campbell, California, regularly ride in a horse-drawn wagon to attend school. In her Citizens Group and at one time held the position of president Aaron Ryan of Dallas, Texas, Ashley Ahle, Robert Bias Jr., later years she moved to Texas and spent many years in the of the group. Stephanie Bias all of Pocahontas, Arkansas, and Megan Irving and Lancaster areas. She was preceded in death by her parents, Ellis and Edna Davidson of Hugo; two great-grandchildren, Alexander Sean She was preceded in death by her parents, Clayton and Mae (Peters) Jackson. Ahle and Jasmine Rayne Ahle of Pocahontas, Arkansas. Gracie Mae Butler Reid; her husband of 34 years, Robert Norene is survived by her husband, Virgil Crow of Lane; Purkiss Sr.; her first husband William McCarty; sister, Claudia sons, Perry Michael Crow of Lane and “Virgil” Lynn Crow and Lynn; brother, James Reid; grandson, Andrew McCarty; and a wife Krista of Mustang; daughter, Mechelle Crow of Lane; Iva Mae Tubbs step-daughter, Bitsy Thelin. sister, Veronica McDaniel and husband Chock of Black Jack; Iva Mae Tubbs, 83, departed this life on June 30. She Millie is survived by her step-brother, Donald Reid; sons, grandchildren, Easton Hunter Crow of Lane, Kylee Shaddoe was born in Albion to William F. and Laura (Potts) Logan, David McCarty (wife, Alice) and Mark McCarty; daughter, Crow of Lane, Ginna Leeanne Crow of Mustang, Carah Lynn an original Choctaw enrollee. She was a loving wife, devoted Dianne Bristow and husband, John; Dr. Mary Alavi and Crow of Mustang and Vance Luke Crow of Mustang; special mother, loyal sister, and doting grandmother who will be husband Mo; step-daughter, Sue Purkiss; step-son, Russell niece, Jenifer Wagoner and husband Alvis of Lane; great- deeply missed. Purkiss and wife, Sonia; Robert Purkiss and wife, Chris. She niece, Maci Wagoner of Lane; great-nephews, Haley Wagoner Iva was preceded in death by parents, William F. and was grandmother to 24 grandchildren and great-grandmother of Lane and Logan Wagoner of Lane; brothers and sisters- Laura (Potts) Logan; sons, Durand (Randy) Essman and Bill to 21 great-grandchildren. She was an outstanding woman in-law, Christine, Carolyn, Delinda, Mary, Frances, Barbara, (Tommy Jack) Lawson; brothers, Raymond Logan, Charles and will be missed by all. Glen, Robert, John Henry, Ralph, Jerry, Douglas, and Jimmy; (Buck) Logan and John Logan; sisters, Lucille Keeney, she is also survived by other relatives and many dear friends. Jewell Edens, Erma Hammond, F. Susan White, Joyce Logan Patricia Ann ‘Pat’ Smith Interment was at Double Springs Cemetery in Lane. Patricia Ann “Pat” Smith, 85, (stillborn), and Virginia Thomas. passed away April 6. Pat was born Rayson Roy Nicholas She is survived by husband, Buddy Tubbs of Oklahoma Feb. 11, 1929, in Garland to James Rayson Roy Nicholas, age 86, City; son Benny Lawson and wife of Anchorage, Alaska; Elbert and Zadah Melvina (Garland) a longtime Atoka resident, passed brother William Logan and wife Estelle of Poteau; sister, Eva Jones. Pat married Troy Smith on away on June 28 at Atoka County Lanning of McAlester; sister, Glenna Creasy and husband Oct. 1, 1949, in Van Buren, Arkansas. Memorial Hospital in Atoka. Frank Creasy of Toledo, Oregon, eight grandchildren; seven Pat was a caring person who enjoyed He was born on Jan. 3, 1928, to great-grandchildren; numerous nieces, nephews, great and helping others. She was an amazing Willis and Winey Mae (Williams) great, great nieces/nephews and friends. cook and enjoyed preparing luscious Nicholas, at Boswell. He attended meals and desserts for her family. school at Jones Academy and Betty Delvenia Buttram Pat was preceded in death by received a Bachelor’s Degree in Betty Delvenia Buttram, 80, her parents; son, Gary; daughter, Betty; three brothers and teaching from SOSU in Durant. of Springfield, Missouri, passed two sisters. Rayson retired from the Air Force away May 18 in her home after a Pat is survived by her husband Troy of the home; and after serving his country for 20 years and he was also a retired long illness. son, Terry Smith and wife Debbie of Skiatook. She was teacher from Atoka and Antlers Schools. Rayson proudly She was born Dec. 17, 1933, in blessed with four grandsons, two granddaughters, two step- served his country in the Air Force during WWII and the Wichita Falls, Texas, to Elvin and granddaughters and one great granddaughter. Korean War. Leona (Butler) Dodson. She was Josephine Murphy He married Juanita (Smith) on Feb. 14, 2008, at the First a member for many years of the United Methodist Church in Atoka. Assembly of God Church. She was Josephine Murphy, 75, passed Rayson attended the First United Methodist Church in thrilled to have met Chief Pyle and away on June 20. She was born Atoka. He enjoyed tinkering on antique cars, photography, was very impressed when he visited the daughter of Osborne Roberts and was an avid reader. Rayson was a musician who enjoyed her brother shortly before his death. She enjoyed playing and Agnes Barcus on Jan. 6, 1939, playing the guitar and keyboard at gospel gatherings. the harmonica, singing, piano playing, traveling, family, and in Bentley. Rayson was preceded in death by his parents, Willis enjoyed many crafts. Josephine learned a life of Nicholas and Winey Mae Brewer; the mother of his children, Betty was preceded in death by her parents; two sisters, hard work, gardening, sewing, Nellie Lucille Strickland; son, Jonathan David Nicholas; infant Wanda Sue and Patsy; and one brother, John Dodson. quilting and many other native son, Rayson Roy Nicholas Jr.; sisters, Alberta Smith and Betty She is survived by her husband of 62 years, Daniel traits. She attended all levels of Ivers; infant brother, James Nicholas; infant sister, Wynona Buttram; two daughters, Beverly Claussen, Kathryn D. Zlab school in Bentley and founded her Belvin; adopted brother, Harold Dean Gibson; step-sons, with husband Victor; a son, Timothy Buttram with wife Christianity at Choctaw Baptist Harold Darcy McConnell and Jimmy Dennis McConnell; and Darla; 11 grandchildren; nine great-grandchildren; two Church, where she met her husband, James Lee Murphy. They a step-daughter, Theresa McClain. married on Jan. 6, 1954. Rayson is survived by his wife, Juanita Nicholas of the sisters, Ethel Schuler, Letha Teague; and one brother, Elvin Josephine immediately became a stepmother to three home in Atoka; daughters, Cynthia Rakhshan of Irving, Clifton Dodson Jr. children; she mothered nine children of her own. They later Texas, Phyllis Nicholas of Euless, Texas, Rose Mary Nicholas relocated to Dallas, Texas, in 1959 where they attended First of Irving, Texas, Janet Ringwald and husband Robert of Vera Lavada Brooks Hammond Indian Baptist Church. Josephine obtained a career in the Blossom, Texas, Anne Marie Wilson and husband James of Vera Lavada Brooks Hammond, printing industry until the time of her retirement. Her hobbies Irving, Texas; sons, Roy Nicholas of Lane, Andrew Nicholas 84, passed away June 13. A long- were traveling, fishing, socializing at bingo halls, and enjoying and his special daughter-in-law Rosanna of Atoka; step- time resident of Houston, she was the family gatherings. children, Eddie J. McConnell of Buffalo Valley and Cynthia born Oct. 25,1929 in Ulan to Bryan Josephine was preceded in death by her husband, James Diane McNeil of Waycross, Georgia; sisters, Theda Carnes of and Ella Brooks. Lee Murphy; and sons, Norman Lee Murphy and Myron Lane and Wyelene Wadley of Okmulgee; 12 grandchildren; She was preceded in death by Lance Murphy. five great-grandchildren; numerous relatives and many dear She leaves her legacy to her children, Patricia Moreno of friends. one of her children, Gail Nolan. Reston, Virginia, Leonard Murphy, Norma Murphy, Phyllis Interment was at Boggy Depot Cemetery. She is survived by her husband Davis, Don Murphy, Patrick Murphy and Mary Murphy of of 64 years, Daly P. Hammond; Irving, Texas; three stepchildren, Larry Murphy, James R. John A. McCurtain children, Carol Collier, Nancy John A. McCurtain, 87, passed Taumby and Wanda Jo Burke of Tulsa; sister, Gladys Barcus Guillory, Ronald Hammond, Terry Hammond-Hurtig, away on May 17 at Veteran’s of Hartshorne; brother-in-law, Jimmy Murphy of Oklahoma and Karen Torgerson; grandchildren, Tim Collier, Mark City; among numerous grandchildren, great-grandchildren, Hospital in Oklahoma City. John Collier, Melinda Dobson, Matt Collier, Michelle Guillory, nieces, nephews, family and friends. was born in Hodges on Feb. 4, 1927. Josephine’s final resting place is Round Lake Cemetery John was a member for 47 years Josh Hammond, Samantha Hammond, Shane Stoewer, in Coalgate. at Knob Hill Baptist Church where Sarah Girard, Lucas Dinkins, Logan Dinkins, and CJ he worked very hard to meet the Torgerson; and many beloved great-grandchildren. Gary Hudson needs of his fellow church members, Gary Hudson, 64, passed away working as a deacon, and also Ambrose Gene Parr on June 10, at his home in Idabel. providing physical and spiritual Ambrose Gene Parr, 76, of Ponder, He was born on Nov. 21, 1949, in support for seniors. John was a Texas, passed away on July 2. He was Kingfisher. “Beloved Man” at the OKC Choctaw Alliance and a member born on Jan. 3, 1938 in Oswalt to Gary was a retired plumbing of Uriah Lodge No. 227, Wheatland. John’s major missions Arthur Parr and Pauline Loard Parr. contractor. He was an avid in life were his wife, nurturing his family, being a good friend, He married Mary Elizabeth Bullard outdoorsman and enjoyed hunting. catching fish and most importantly his love for God. Atthe in Oklahoma on March 3, 1957. He Gary was very talented with his age of 17 John served in the Marine Corps during WWII. John was a Little League Baseball coach, hands and did wood carving. He lived in OKC since 1949 where he was a route salesman for Ponder ISD School Board President, was raised in the Idabel area and Wonder Bread for 33 years on the south side of OKC. and a member of the Plumbing had moved back from Dallas, Texas, John was preceded in death by his parents, GE McCurtain Union in Fort Worth 146 Local. about 13 years ago. and Nancy McCurtain (McAfee); two brothers, Edmond and He was preceded in death by his He was preceded in death by his mother, Doris “Dottie” Loren; his oldest daughter, Paula; grandson, Ryne; and great- parents. Brown; and a brother, Johnny Hudson. grandson, Kevin. Gene is survived by his wife, Mary; sons, Mike, Jay, and Gary leaves to cherish his memory his daughters and son- John is survived by his wife of 66 years, Doris Pauline Sam Parr; sister, Patricia Stewart; brother, Charles Parr; in-law, Shauna Hudson of Burbank, Calif., and Laura and McCurtain (Brewster); big sister, Sally Walker; two sons, seven grandchildren, Chris, Aaron, Jordan, Joseph, Kara, James Hawkins of Dallas; his father, Max Hudson of Shawnee; John Jr. and Mike; daughter, Susan Ward (McCurtain); Kobie, and Kassie; and three great-grandchildren, Brooklynn, grandchildren, Caitlin Hawkins and David Hawkins both daughters-in-law, Tarna and Connie; and son-in-law, Gregg; Bryonna, and Brian. of Dallas; mother of his children, Sharon Hudson of Dallas; 13 grandchildren and six great-grandchildren. Graveside services were held at Sanger Cemetery in Sanger, Texas. several nieces, nephews, other relatives,b and a host of friends. Burial was at Wheatland Cemetery. BISKINIK | August 2014 9 OBITUARIES Lenora Jean Leese Munsey Jeremiah LeFlore Robert Don Paul Jr. Lenora Jean Leese Munsey, 83, went home to be with the Jeremiah LeFlore, 71, passed away Robert Don Paul Jr., 60, of Tulsa, Lord on July 8 at her son’s home in Oklahoma City. She was on July 21 at his home in Calera. fought a valiant battle with leukemia born on April 1, 1931 in Pauls Valley to Pete and Vivian Leese. He was born on Dec. 23, 1942 but lost the war on April 29 in Commonly known as Lee, she considered Springfield, Mo. her in Bennington to Jerry and Mary Muskogee. home since locating there in the early 60’s. (Barcus) LeFlore. Jeremiah attended He was a proud Marine and Lee put her trust in God and her Savior Jesus Christ on elementary school at Jones Academy, a proud Choctaw. At the time of Aug. 28, 1954. She was a member of the Broadway Baptist graduated from Bennington High his passing he was employed with Church. School and in 1963, attended Homeland Security as a Federal She is preceded in death by her husband Roy; her father Chilocco Indian School where he Officer. Bob was a descendent of Pete Leese; her mother Vivian Beal Leese; and two sisters, learned auto mechanics. Jeremiah Mary Willis, daughter of Raleigh Ruth Ellen Marsh and Johnnie Plummer. proudly served his country in the Britt Willis; Maggie Rosenthal, She is survived by her son, Ronnie of Oklahoma City; sister, United States Army, serving during daughter of Mary Willis and George Rosenthal. Doris Elmore of Norman; brother, C.E. Leese of Edmond; half the Vietnam Conflict earning many awards including the He was preceded in death by his father Robert Paul Sr.; his brother, Paul Rotenbury of Comanche; three grandchildren, Vietnam Service Medal with four Bronze Stars. Jeremiah was brother Phillip Paul; aunts, Pauline Wood and Ruby Boveri; Stephanie Andreatta, Rhonda Hanna and Darren Munsey; Honorably Discharged on March 25, 1980. Jeremiah dearly cousin Steve Phillips; grandparents: E.C. and Carrie Lister, and four great-grandchildren. loved his Lord and began his life preaching the gospel. He and Jack and Ruby Paul. Graveside services were held at Greenlawn Cemetery in was proud of his Choctaw heritage and he enjoyed fishing, Bob is survived by his mother, Nadine Paul of Chickasha; Springfield, Mo. photography and reading and studying the Bible. his wife of 42 years, Debra Paul; children, J. Justin Paul and Jeremiah was preceded in death by his parents, Jerry and wife Glenna, Robin Paul and four grandchildren, all of Tulsa; Theresa Louise Green Mary LeFlore; and sister, Esther Bob. sister, Patti Paul Abercrombie; and nephew, Christian Paul of Jeremiah is survived by his sons, Charles LeFlore and Chickasha. Theresa Louise Green, 67, of wife Jeanette LeFlore of Durant and Dale Roberts of Ada; Rattan, passed away on July 19 in Thomas Willie Anderson granddaughters, Ashlee Rosas, Zoee LeFlore and soon to be Paris, Texas. born, Alexa LeFlore; sister, Alice Homer; brother Neimiah Thomas Willie Anderson, 80, of Louise was born March 29, 1947 Gibson and wife Margaret Gibson; and numerous nieces and Haywood, died Feb. 26 at McAlester in Cloudy, the daughter of Frankie nephews. Regional Medical Center. Leflore and Betty (Dickson) Leflore Interment with Military Honors was in Bennington He was born to Susan Lawrence and had lived all of her life in the Cemetery. and Thomas Anderson on Jan. Rattan area. She married Ruble Coy 8, 1934 in Atoka. He attended “Pete” Green on June 22, 1972. Delbert Truman Hunter elementary school at Jones Louise spent the majority of her Delbert Truman Hunter passed Academy, Hartshorne and high life as a homemaker and healthcare away after a short illness on Feb. 28 school at Atoka. He also attended provider. She was an easygoing lady who loved her family, in Tulare, Calif. Southern California School of Bible, especially her grandchildren. She liked to fish but didn’t like Delbert was born in Stonewall California Baptist College, College worms. Louise enjoyed watching Atlanta Braves baseball and and came to California during the of the Redwoods in Eureka, Calif. and Seminary Extension liked cooking and shelling peas. “Dust Bowl” years with his mother Indian Nation Baptist Church in Seminole. She was preceded in death by her parents; her daughter, th and siblings. Delbert’s father Tandy He served in the National Guard Company “L” 180 Elizabeth Green; also three brothers, Robert Leflore, Larry th Hunter, along with his brother Infantry 45 Division. He enlisted with the U.S. Air Force and Leflore and Roy Gene Leflore. Andel Hunter were original Choctaw served as an aircraft mechanic at Thule AFB in Greenland. Survivors include her husband, Bro. Pete Green; three sons, enrollees. Delbert was very proud He was a member of the American Legion Post No. 0213 Michael Green, Tim Green and Matthew Green all of Rattan; of his Choctaw heritage and loved Oklahoma. one brother, Wayne Leflore of Cloudy; sisters, Alice Darling to learn about everything Choctaw. Delbert drove trucks After his military service, he married Rhoda Miller whom of Coalgate, Carolyn Hulbert of Cloudy, Margie Oulette of long and short distances for many years, and owned his own he had been engaged to during military years. He began Antlers, and Linda Brine also of Antlers; eight grandchildren, auto painting shop which he enjoyed working in until he was a family and moved to Denver, settling in Pueblo where he Coy, Michele, Zachary, Tyler, Buck, Timothy “Prowler,” Matt, in his 80s. Delbert will be greatly missed by his children, worked for Colorado Fuel & Iron. He moved to Los Angeles, and Nathaniel “Peanut” along with many other relatives and grandchildren and great-grandchildren. He enjoyed fishing working for the City of L.A. and buying a home. friends. with his grandchildren and great-grandchildren and attended The Lord called him to preach, so he resigned his job and Interment was held in Belzoni Cemetery in Rattan. all of their extracurricular activities and celebration events. began a full-time Christian ministry. He had been a Christian He was preceded in death by his wife of 45 years Nancy since age 14 and he began preparing for the ministry through Mary Katheryn (Terry) Madrid Ellen Hunter in 2012 and a son Donald Hunter in 1984. studies. Delbert was laid to rest beside his beloved wife Nancy. Missions he began and pastored were 1st Southern Indian He leaves behind his children, Gabriel Hunter of Tulare, Baptist Church in Bell Gardens, Calif., 1st Indian Baptist Mary Katheryn (Terry) Madrid, st 81, passed away on July 20. Calif., Deborah Hunter of Tulare, Calif., Rhonda Espinoza Church in Houston, Covenant Mission in Durant, 1 Indian Mary was born Nov. 19, 1932. of Lindsay, Calif., Pam Johnson of Manteca Calif., Delbert Mission in Broken Arrow, Oklahoma Community Baptist in Mary was the daughter of Louie Hunter of Los Angeles area, Gloria of Hollywood, Calif., Atoka (Stringtown), Zion Baptist Mission in San Diego, Calif. and Jack Hunter of Colorado. He also leaves behind several Established churches he pastored were 1st Baptist, Hoopa (Chili) Terry and Kate Terry of the st Terry Hill fame in Hugo. Mary grew cherished grandchildren, great-grandchildren and great-great Indian Reservation, 1 Indian Baptist, Shawnee, Greenhill up in Hugo and married Poly Madrid. grandchildren. Baptist in Talihina, Emmanuel Baptist in Claremore, Mary and Poly were married David Lee Manning and Glacierview Baptist Chapel on the Blackfeet Indian in Hugo on Jan. 24, 1953, for over Reservation in Browning, Montana. David Lee Manning, 63, of Caney, 61 years. Since Poly was in the He was commissioned by the Home Mission Board (North passed away on June 5 at Atoka. Army, Mary had to move to various American Mission Board) of the Southern Baptist Convention. He was born on Sept. 9, 1950, locations in the USA and spent most of their time on this earth In 2002 he was selected as one of the “All Star” Missionaries to Leon and Eva (Dodds) Manning, in Albuquerque, N.M. and Grant. of the Southern Baptist Convention. He was called by the at Caney. David graduated from Mary will now join her daughter Doris, grandson Daniel, Baptist General Convention of Oklahoma to serve as Catalytic Caney High School in 1968, he son-in-law Greg, her parents and brother in a spiritual place. Missionary to work with Indian Baptist churches in the later attended Murray State College Mary was a dedicated wife, mother, grandmother, and great eastern half of Oklahoma. in Tishomingo where he played grandmother. After retiring from BGCO he served as Director of Missions baseball. David was a bus driver Mary was survived by her husband, Poly Madrid; daughters, for the Chik-ka-sha Association until his ill health became for the Choctaw Nation. He was a Brenda and Nancy Madrid; son, Paul and daughter-in-law intolerable. retired captain for the Houston Fire Debbie Madrid; son, Billy Madrid; granddaughters Nichole The love of his life was “going and telling people about Department. He married Patsy Lois (King) on April 26, 1969, Dykes and Lori Mugg; grandsons, Paul and Shawn Madrid; Jesus.” During his 50 years of preaching he traveled miles in at the Voca Baptist Church in Caney. David was of the Baptist and great grandson, Paul Madrid. the U.S., D.C. and into the Arctic Circle. faith. He was an avid hunter and fisherman. He enjoyed Tom was preceded in death by his parents, Thomas and Barbara Jean Stephenson boating, playing softball, and he was a big Houston Texan fan. Susan Anderson; and a brother, Ellis Haskell Anderson. He was preceded in death by his parents, Leon and Eva Surviving relatives include his wife of 61 years, Rhoda; Barbara Jean Stephenson, 76, (Dodds) Manning; and a sister, Annette Manning. sons, Robert Douglas Anderson of Haywood and J. Wayne died July 27 at the Rio Grande David is survived by his wife, Pat Lois Manning of the Anderson with wife Martha of Marlow; grandchildren, Mandy Hospital in Del Norte, Colo. home in Caney; daughter, Wendy Coats of Caney; sons, Bryan Jo Lawson and husband Hank of Caney, Joshua Cordell Barbara was born to Joe Manning and wife Samantha of Caney, Michael Manning and Anderson of Tulsa, Miko Travis Anderson and Mikala Dawn Hamilton Dillard and Gladys May wife Tracy of Caney, Larry Manning of Caney; sister, Rita Anderson of Sapulpa; great-grandchildren, Shane Tisdale of Mead Dillard on Jan. 19, 1938 in Allen of Wichita Falls, Texas; brothers, Earl Manning and Caney, Callie Jo Armstrong of Caney, Lilly Anderson of Tulsa Phoenix, Ariz. She married her wife Barbara of Cypress, Texas, Herman Manning and wife and Tara Anderson of Tulsa; sisters, Loveda Holley and Gladys husband of 61 years, Kenneth DeeAnn of Del City, Ronnie Manning and wife Lois of Caney; Crittenden of Atoka and Delois Powell of Tushka; also several Stephenson on July 14, 1953 in grandsons, Hunter Manning of Caney, Blayne Coats of Caney, nieces, nephews and friends. Hastings, Neb. Barbara worked for Bryson Manning of Caney, Tyler Manning of Caney, OK, The family appreciates and thanks everyone for all that was many years with her husband Ken in Vance Owens of Howe, Texas; great-grandson, Finley Hill done during Tom’s illness and later in our time of loss. their insurance business as an office manager. of Tushka; special brother-in-law, Charlie King, Carl King; Final resting place was the Miller Family Cemetery in Barbara was baptized on April 29, 1959 in Colorado Springs special sister-in-law, Donna Webb; along with numerous Caney. as a Jehovah’s Witness. She was active in the Kingdom Hall special nieces and nephews. as well as the ministry and enjoyed sharing the kingdom hope Interment was in Perkins Cemetery. Marjorie Juanita Bassett with others. She was a devoted, loving, classy and nurturing Marjorie Juanita Bassett, 87, a mother and grandmother. She loved her grandchildren dearly. Edgar Dale ‘Eddie’ Smith longtime resident of Okmulgee, went In her spare time she enjoyed painting, quilting, embroidery to be with her Lord on April 1. Edgar Dale “Eddie” Smith, 61, and playing card games, especially pinochle. Barbara was well She was born April 1, 1927 to passed away July 24 in Hugo. known for her hospitality. Her grandfather was a Choctaw Absolum and Lottie Ann Francis Eddie was born Nov. 19, 1952 Original Enrollee on the Dawes Rolls. (Henson) Wallen in Whoody, near in Hugo to James Edgar and Mary She was preceded in death by her parents, her grandson Keota. She was a member of the First Marie (Ellis) Smith. He married Kevin Gates and her great-grandson Landon Hatcher. Baptist Church in Morris and a proud Wylene Napier on Sept. 7, 2001. Barbara is survived by her husband Kenneth Stephenson member of the Choctaw Nation Eddie lived in the Hugo area all of of Del Norte, Colo.; her children Brenda Gates and husband of Oklahoma. Her grandfather his life. He worked as a backhoe Steve of Del Norte, Colo., Cynthia Cline and husband Richard, Thompson Wallen was a Choctaw operator for many years, and he was David Stephenson and wife Tammy of Palisade, Colo., James Original Enrollee. very skilled at what he did. He was Stephenson and wife Linda of Monte Vista, Colo., Melissa She worked for Okmulgee Memorial Hospital for over 20 employed by Choctaw Nation OEH Romero of Alamosa, Colo., and Melinda Chavez and husband years as a LPN. No matter how many long hours she worked, for 12 years, and he and his wife also owned and operated Steve of Alamosa, Colo.; sisters, Joan Schmidt and husband she would always make time to spend with her family. She was B&E Backhoe Service. He enjoyed hunting, fishing, watching Willis of Montana and Sherra Dawn Owens of New Mexico; as not only a hard worker at the hospital but she worked just as football, and being “Paw-Paw” to Blane, Easton, Talon, & Ace. well as 13 grandchildren, numerous great-grandchildren, and hard at home. He was preceded in death by his parents and his two sons, a host of aunts, uncles, cousins and friends. She was preceded in death by her parents, Absolum and “Little Eddie” Smith and Jason Smith. Lottie Wallen; husband, James Edward Bassett in 1959; Eddie is survived by his wife, Wylene; one brother, Michael brother, Harold Gene Wallen; daughter, Jolene Gaye Bassett; Bertha G. (White) Lewis and wife, Ladonna, of Hugo; one sister, Linda Smith of Hugo; and grandson, Joshua Don Furr. stepchildren, Todd, Jason, Paige, and Matt Merida; and his Bertha G. (White) Lewis, 80, Survivors include her daughter, Janelle Williams and grandchildren. went on to claim her Heavenly husband, Jimmy of Preston; son, Donald Bassett and wife, reward May 22. Mai of Noble; son, James Bassett of Okmulgee; sister, Murl She was born at home in the Travis Lee Baker Coy of Okmulgee; five grandchildren, Jamie Williams, Jimmie small country town of Snow to Travis Lee Baker, 55, of Durant, Rae Williams, Christine Alinger, Bryan Bassett and Stephanie Alice M. Baker and the Rev. Abner passed away on May 23. He was born Bassett; seven great-grandchildren, Jarron Williams, Addison W. White Sr. on April 26, 1934. to Jackson Jones and Emeline Baker Williams, Talon Fish, Jaxon Canady, Alexis Bassett, Elijah She attended both Goodland and in Talihina on July 5, 1958. Alinger and Tenley Alinger; and numerous other relatives and Wheelock Academy, Choctaw Mr. Baker was preceded in death friends. Burial was at the Okmulgee Cemetery. boarding schools. by his mother, Emeline Baker; and a She and Robert “Trouble” Lewis nephew, Everett Baker. Barbara Jean Jenkins-Peddicord were married and he preceded her in death. She was also Mr. Baker is survived by his Barbara Jean Jenkins-Peddicord, preceded in death by her parents, five sisters and one brother, sisters, Louella Baker of Durant and 73, passed away on March 19. She and two of her children, Lissa F. Lewis and Wadis L. Love Sr. Joella Hicks of Durant; brothers, was born Dec. 9, 1940, in Memphis, She is survived by one daughter, LacQuita J. Lewis of the Melvin Womack and wife Marty Tennessee, to Eugene Edward Foster home; one son, Kenneth D. Lewis of Durant; her “baby” sister, of Kemp, Marvin Womack and wife Barbara of Kemp, and and Hilda Joyce Smith Foster. Patricia “Tators” Brown of Liberty and her “baby” brother, James Baker and wife Anne of Colorado; nieces and nephews, Barbara married Robert Murray Howard “Fats” White of Blue. She also is survived by her Samantha Cartledge of Durant, Frank Littrell of Durant, Peddicord Jr. on June 12, 1978. She best friend of more than 75 years and her sister-in-law, Elsie Marvin Littrell of Texas, Tamara Couch of Kingston, Terry served in the U.S. Navy. M. Lewis of Durant, as well as many grandchildren, great- Waitman of Bokchito, Edith Robinson of Aubrey, Texas, Her parents preceded her grandchildren, nephews, nieces, cousins and many others Sky Womack of Calera, Mandy and Harley Dillard of Kemp, in death. whose lives she touched. Chasity Barkley of New Allison, Marvin Womack of Kemp, Barbara is survived by her A special thank you to the Choctaw Nation CHR Department Frank Womack of Kemp, Patrick Womack of Kemp, Glenn husband, Robert M. Peddicord Jr.; sister, Edna Jane Diggs; for assisting with the funeral. nephews, Paul Eugene Diggs and Charles Jefferson Diggs; and Baker of Colorado and Ruthie Womack of Aubrey, Texas. a stepson, Charles Standley Peddicord. 10 BISKINIK | August 2014 Jones Academy 4 – H Club successful at Pittsburg Southeastern Oklahoma State University County Livestock Show welcomes Choctaw President

Photos Provided (Left) Left to Right – Swine Judge, John Staude, Jones Academy 4–H student, Kirklan Loman, Jones Academy Agriculture Supervisor, Brandon Spears, and Jones Academy Agriculture Aide, Micah Tiger. (Right) Lexus Sewell and her Premium Sale Crossbred.

Jones Academy 4 – hers recently com- – 2nd Place Calss II Hampshire, Odalys peted at the Pittsburg County Jr. Livestock Lajano 2nd Place Class I Crossbred, Lexus Photo by Zach Maxwell show held at the McAlester Expo February Sewell – 2nd Place Class III Crossbred, 26 – March 1st. All schools in Pittsburg Truvon Willis - Qualified Hampshire, Ga- Southeastern Oklahoma State University welcomes Sean Burrage as 20th County compete at this annual event each briella Chatkehoodle – Qualified Hamp- president. A Choctaw Nation tribal member, Burrage took over duties the be- year. Only the top forty two swine are shire, Adayna Sewell- Qualified Crossbred, ginning of July. Welcome ceremonies were held at the Choctaw Event Center selected for premium sale honors. Jones Bryan Hawkins- Qualified Crossbred, with former Chief Gregory Pyle, Governor Bill Anoatubby of the Chickasaw Academy 4 - H students qualified nineteen Jackie Sam – Qualified Crossbred, Chris- Nation, Chief Gary Batton, and Assistant Chief Jack Austin Jr. in attendance. of the possible forty two sale slots. topher Rains – Qualified Crossbred, Kirklan Loman exhibited the Reserve Denyuhia Willis – Qualified Crossbred, Grand Market Hog overall. Kirklan’s 278 LaRae NewHolly – Qualified Crossbred, pound Hampshire pig named “Two Socks” and David Murillo – Qualified Crossbred. was bred and raised at Jones Academy The spring show pig season starts for Lindsay Hancock wins Native Essay Writer's Contest Swine Farm. Kirklan is a sophomore in the Jones Academy 4 –H hog barn stu- high school, and is a proud member of the dents in the month of August. This is when Choctaw Nation. the arrival of the newborn babies takes Lindsey Hancock, an Oklahoma City Choctaw, recently won the HK Law Native Essay Writer's Other Jones Academy 4 – H students se- place. Students help with the birthing Contest. There were five first-place winners nationally. Lindsey's winning essay was on "The lected for premium sale are Kirklan Loman and weaning process. Feeding, brushing, Guardian" statue, which sits atop the Oklahoma City capitol dome. Lindsey will be entering her – 1st Place & Breed Champion Chester exercising, cleaning and rebedding pens senior year of high school with plans to major in microbiology and pursue her research interests in White Breeding Gilt, Corey Whitecalf – 1st are daily care routines students perform Native American health issues. Place & Breed Champion Poland China, to prepare their project for show day. Cody Clark – 2nd Place & Reserve Breed Brandon Spears – Jones Academy Agricul- Champion Hampshire, Diaz Moore – 1st ture Supervisor stated, “This program is Place Class I Hampshire, Joe Simpson – about teaching our students responsibility, 1st Place Class II Hampshire, Araceli Ortiz teamwork, sportsmanship as well as giving 1st Place Class III Crossbred, Lilly Bernal them a sense of ownership.”

Veteran's services summit to visit Choctaw Nation providing help and training

Photo Provided Choctaw Nation color guard at capitol grounds.

The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs is training, and bring veterans in contact with hosting the Southern Plains Region Veterans agencies aimed at offering services. Training Summit at the Choctaw Nation Hotel Transportation will be provided on Aug. 28, and Casino Resort in Durant Aug. 27 and 28. the second day of the summit. Local community All veterans, anyone who has ever served in centers are available to arrange transportation the military in any capacity, is welcomed and for attendees before and until Aug. 25. encouraged to attend the event which will teach For more information, Mary Culley is attendees about available grants, give updates available to answer questions at (405) 626-3426 on services and benefits, offer employment or (405) 456-3876.

Atoka Choctaw Language Graduates

COME JOIN US THIS FALL!

Photo Provided Enroll Now @ Jones Academy! Atoka Choctaw language class graduation pictured Linda McCarty, Sherley We are now accepting applications for the 2014 Fall Semester. We have openings in grades 1st Zaicek, Councilman Anthony Dillard, Beverly Kinsey, Kindra Sparks, Twilia Pit- through 12th. Tuition, travel, and services are cost free to families. Tour our elementary school tman, Tanya Bess, Marcia Hampton, Director language Teri Billy, and Atoka facilities and dorms. Come join us! Be a part of the future. Take advantage of the residential Teacher Ron Scott, not pictured is Kimberley Baca, Kathy Moore, Karen Thomas. program benefits: Tutorial Assistance for All Grades (1st-12th) Rewards for Academic Achievement High School Graduation Expenses Paid/Scholarships Career Counseling/College and Post- Secondary Preparation Vo-Tech Training Summer Youth Work Program Medical and Counseling Services Provided Alternative Education Program Traditional/Cultural Activities Recreational Activities & Educational Trips Agriculture Program

Please call for a tour or an application at toll free (888) 767-2518 or access www.jonesacademy. During Labor Day Festival this year, join the conversation and share your org or write to: experiences on social media by using the #ChoctawFest tag. The photos you share may be used in future issues of the Biskinik or on Facebook. Jones Academy, HCR 74 Box 102-5, Hartshorne, OK 74547 BISKINIK | August 2014 11 Choctaw Resistance to Removal (Part III) In May, Iti Fabvssa began a four part Editor’s Note: This not fully concluded for more than 60 years. In 1845, as a partial series, looking at different ways the month’s Iti Fabvssa is result of investigation, Congress granted some of the Choctaws who Choctaw people resisted Removal from part three in a four part remained in Mississippi script for the amount of land they were our homeland and the Trail of Tears. Iti Fabυssa entitled to under the Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek However, the series. First, we looked at armed resistance. full amount of script was redeemable only in Indian Territory Last month, we looked at ways Choctaw people resisted signing the (Oklahoma). Some Anglo-Americans quickly found ways of Dancing Rabbit Creek Treaty that ceded the last of the Choctaw defrauding Choctaw people out of this script. Businesses were even homeland, setting up the Trail of Tears. This month, we focus on set up for that sole purpose (Reeves 1985:225). Choctaw individuals who, after the Treaty was signed, refused to Some Anglo-Americans used increasingly brutal tactics. remove from the homeland. Choctaws who remained in Mississippi had their houses burned Several articles of the Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek granted down, fences destroyed, and cattle sent in to graze down their land to named Choctaw individuals, to men bearing certain growing gardens. They were physically abused, chained, and even leadership titles in Choctaw society, to Choctaw people who had beaten to death (Tolbert 1958:66-67). land under cultivation, and to Choctaw orphans. In addition to Under such treatment, perhaps 4,000 Choctaws removed from this, under Article 14 of the Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek, any Mississippi to Indian Territory during the government-sponsored head of a Choctaw household could register with the Indian Agent Removals of the 1840s. Still 2,000 Choctaw people simply to be granted dual Choctaw and United States citizenship and to refused to remove from their homeland. The price that these obtain legal title to land in Mississippi proportional to the size of people paid to resist Removal was astronomical. They were his household. forced into the most marginal land, and made their living as Following the Treaty, large numbers of Choctaw people came to tenant farmers, or workers on Anglo-American plantations in the Indian agent, William Ward in order to register and claim their racially segregated Southern society. Facing discrimination and Treaty right to stay on their own lands. Ward refused to register abuse, they drew into their own communities and maintained nearly all of the hundreds of Choctaw people who came to him, traditional Choctaw life as best they could. sometimes going into hiding (DeRosier 1970:135) and even The final part of the Choctaw Trail of Tears occurred in 1902 to threatening applicants with physical violence (Debo 1961:69). As a 1903 when 1,426 Choctaws were moved to Oklahoma. These result, Article 14 of the Dancing Rabbit Creek Treaty was simply individuals as well as those who had traveled west before became not honored. In the meantime, swarms of land-hungry Anglo- newcomers by the federal government, oftentimes literally right the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma. Choctaws who still remained Americans and their slaves rushed into Choctaw country and from under the feet of Choctaw families. in Mississippi and Louisiana would eventually become the numerically overwhelmed the Choctaw people still there. Lands In 1842, Congressional investigations began into the conduct of Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians and the Jena Band of improved by Choctaw people for centuries were sold to the William Ward and rampant land fraud. These investigations were Choctaw Indians.

Chahta Anumpa Choctaws discover lost Civil War vets

◆◆◆ Aiikhvna ◆◆◆ Lesson of the Month

Conversational Dialogue Ohoyo mvt nan vnnoa anoli. Pronounced: O-hoh-yoh maht nahn ahn-noh-wah ah-noh- lih That woman is telling a story. Word Meaning: Ohoyo- woman mvt – that/those Nan vnnoa – story anoli—tell/telling

Katimikma nan vnnoa ish anola chi? Pronounced: Kah-tih-mihk-ma nahn ahn-noh-wah esh ahn-noh-la chehn When will you tell a story? Word Meaning: Katimikma- when nan vnnoa—story ish—you Anola – tell achi – future tense-the ‘a’ is in the pre- ceding word anola

Holisso himona chompa li tuk. Pronounced: Photo Provided Hoh-lis-soh he-moh-na chohm-pa lih Historic preservation workers install the headstone of Tecumseh King at the King tohk Cemetery near Kinta, OK. By BRANDON FRYE I bought a new book. Choctaw genealogy, aided Shannon in uncover- Choctaw Nation ing King Cemetery. She said it was a very sacred Word Meaning: Choctaw Nation citizens and Historic moment; everyone was there to remember and Holisso—book/paper himona—new Preservation employees worked for two months honor the cemetery and its buried that were too to prepare for the May 24 ceremony honoring long forgotten. Chompa—buy/purchase li—I tuk—past tense two full-blood Choctaw Civil War confederate “When it became apparent who was buried marker soldiers at their discovered gravesites in King there, it became a real signifi cance in our family. Cemetery near Kinta. I also believe it is signifi cant to the Choctaw Na- “I was doing family research and discovered tion and history overall,” Stone-Pitchford said. Holisso hochefo la chi. the cemetery,” Karrie Shannon, Choctaw Na- Dena Cantrell, also a King descendant in at- tion citizen and employee in McAlester, said. tendance at the ceremony, said she appreciated Pronounced: “In November, I made a trip to Kinta, Okla- the genealogical research that had been done and Hoh-lis-soh hoh-che-foh la chehn homa to locate the King Cemetery. I found the how it was bringing the family history together. cemetery unmaintained and abandoned. No “Learning and knowing we are descendents of I will read the book. one might have entered there for 121 years, it ancestors who played a great part in the history Word Meaning: was so thick you had a hard time making your of the Choctaw Nation and the United States… is holisso—book/paper hochefo—read way through the area.” very gratifying,” she said. Private Henry Cooper and 2nd Lieutenant There are approximately 50 gravesites la—I (changes from li to la and follows a verb) Jerry Riddle received military government is- at King Cemetery. Some were identifi ed by achi (future tense—the ‘a’ is in the preceding word ‘la’ sued headstones and were honored during the grave depressions, bases of headstones or cemetery dedication in May. Both were descen- bases of footstones. There are a handful of dents of Chief Mosholatubbee, who had seven existing headstones still standing. Approxi- Nanta ish achi tuk? sons with the surname King and one daughter mately 15 out of 50 buried individuals have surnamed Cooper. been identifi ed. Two of Chief Mosholatub- Pronounced: Skyler Robinson, Cemetery Restoration bee’s children are buried in the cemetery, and Nahn-tah esh ah-che Coordinator with Historic Preservation, said his fi ve military veterans. crew works to preserve and protect abandoned Shannon is working to obtain military monu- What did you say? Choctaw cemeteries like King Cemetery. ments for all fi ve veterans within the cemetery. Word Meaning: “It was in really bad shape, thick with briars She received the monument for the grave of and bushes,” Robinson said. “We went in and Tecumseh King, youngest son of Chief Moshola- Nanta—what ish—you achi – say cleaned it up, put a new fence around it with a tubbee, on July 21. Tuk—past tense marker gate, and then placed a couple of headstones.” “There’s a lot of Choctaws in that cemetery,” District 5 Tribal Council Member Ron Perry Shannon said. “We’ve got to remember our was in attendance and spoke to dedicate King Choctaw soldiers and what they have done for Yvmmvt achukma! Cemetery during the event. Gene Arpelar said us. And if we can do anything to give back to Pronounced: the prayer and blessing. The Choctaw Nation them, that’s what this is all about. It’s for them.” Color Guard sent members, led by Herbert Jes- Robinson, with Historic Preservation, said Yahm-maht ah-chohk-ma sie, to give the 21-gun salute and play Taps. The his department gets calls informing them of That is good! Color Guard, while honoring the veterans, also abandoned Choctaw cemeteries periodically, showed gratitude to their relatives. occasionally multiple within one week. He said Word Meaning: “We were there to do the honors,” Harlan if anyone knows of an abandoned Choctaw cem- yvmmvt—that/those achukma—good/fi ne Wright, Color Guard member, said. “They etery, it would be appreciated if the individual folded a fl ag and presented it to the next of kin.” calls (580) 924-8280 ext. 2236. Additionally, Karrie Shannon and Cheryl Stone-Pitchford, Shannon off ered to aid anyone researching King descendants, were there to receive the family genealogy and can be contacted at www.choctawschool.com fl ag. Stone-Pitchford, who had also researched [email protected]. 12 BISKINIK | August 2014 2014 Summer activities & camps Make A Change Camp Basketball Outreach at the Beach

Make A Change Camp at Jones Academy included nearly 100 children.

Sardis Lake beach was the scene for hundreds of swimmers taking part in Choctaw Nation’s Outreach at the Beach on July 23. Jaydan Hutchings takes a shot during basketball camp in Durant. Choctaw Nation hosted camps throughout the 10.5 counties.

Savanna Shults of Durant participates in the Choctaw storytelling of “Why Chukfi has a Short Tail” with Betty Ward.

Kaci Ratliff and Georgie Cantrell, Oklahoma Department of Wildlife both from Wilburton, enjoy their Conservation brought several critters lakeside lunch during Outreach at the to the Make A Change Camp at Jones Beach. Academy, including this juvenile rac- coon. Coach Tyrone Stafford guides the kids during basketball camp in Durant.

Above: Several Choctaw Nation Outreach programs offered giveaway Brian Jackson hands a balloon animal items to participants of “Outreach at to a participant in the crowd at Make A the Beach” at Sardis Lake on July 23. Change Camp at Jones Academy. Jackson helped camp participants set a Left: Tavares Willis came prepared Jacob Fitzer of Eufaula creates possible world record for the most for basketball camp in his OKC Thun- beadwork during an activity at Make A simultaneous paper football field goals. der Russell Westbrook jersey. Change Camp at Jones Academy. Youth Advisory Board News...

Old and new YAB offi- cers gathered at the an- nual conference in Du- rant on July 24. These include new secretary Taylor Griffith, outgoing secretary Taylor Cope- land, outgoing Chair Courtney Patterson, new Vice Chair Nakeia Nassar and new Chair Kelsey Janway.

Coach Tyrone Stafford (front) poses with Durant basketball camp participants on July 25. Camps were also held in Soper, Talihina, McAlester, Wilburton, Tush- ka, Coalgate and other Choctaw Nation locations.

All photos on this page by ZACH MAXWELL Choctaw Nation

Submit news to [email protected]

Youth Advisory Board students pose with members of the Choctaw Nation Trib- al Council after the July 12 council meeting at Tvshka Homma. The youths at- tended the meeting as part of their training to be members of Choctaw Nation Youth Advisory Board. Top: Tamara Legitt, Tara Legitt and Kristin Maxwell, cousins from Poteau, are all set for lunch at Sardis Lake during “Outreach at the Beach.” Below: Community Health Representatives pre- paring to serve lunch at the event.

Youth Advisory Board members gathered for a group shot during the 2014 Project SAFE Leadership Conference at Choctaw Resort. BISKINIK | August 2014 13 Chahta Anumpa Isht Auehinchi Choctaw Traditions WWII veteran honored at ceremony Florence M. Spalding recognized at ‘Operation 4G’

Florence M. Spalding, a Choctaw World War II veteran, was an hon- oree at the Honor and Recognition Ceremony “Operation 4G” hosted by the Talihina Veterans Center on July 11. This was sponsored by Oklahoma Honor Flights. Operation 4G stands for GIVING TO THE GROUNDED GREATEST GENERATION. Florence was escorted by her great-great-nephew, Ransom Scott of Plano, Texas. A total of 46 veterans from the Talihina area were honored by Op- Photo Provided eration 4G, part of nearly 500 WWII Photo Provided veterans from Oklahoma taken to the Florence M. Spalding, World War II veteran, Choctaw Royalty visits Mississippi war memorial in Washington, D.C. with great-great-nephew Ransom Scott. Choctaw Nation royalty were able to visit the Choctaw Indian Fair in July, hosted by the Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians. Pictured with Chief Phyliss J. Anderson of the Mississippi Choctaw (second from right) and Tribal Councilman Sixtown Choctaw Dress winners Thomas Williston of Idabel (far left) are Junior Miss Kayleigh Powell, Little Miss Isabelle Cox and Miss Choctaw Nation, Callie Curnutt.

Photo Provided

Princesses from the Five Tribes gather at the Mississippi Choctaw Indian Fair Photo Provided in July at Pearl River, Mississippi. The entourage was present at the daily Pictured left to right are the first through fifth place winners in the Choctaw gathering of native dancers during the fair. Dress contest (Southern cloth style) at the first Sixtown Stickball Powwow, co- hosted by the Oklahoma Indian Bikers. The “New Fab Five” at the event in Tecumseh on May 31 are Danielle Dinado, Debra Belt, Madeleine Freeman, District 7 Princesses... Annica Billey, and Stevanna Meikle. District 8 Princess winners announced

Photo Provided First runner-up for District 8 Photo Provided Pictured with District 8 Councilman Perry Thompson are Senior Miss Choctaw Nation, District 7 Choctaw Princess winners posing with Senior Miss Rebeckah Boykin, the daughter of Sam and Jana Kyler Foshee, is pictured with Councilman Jack Austin Sr. are Senior Miss LaTisa Boykin of Hugo; Junior Miss Summer Moffitt, the daughter of District 8 Councilman Perry Davidson, Junior Miss Loren Crosby, and Little Miss Johnny and Barbara Moffitt of Hugo; and Little Miss Savannah Thompson. Laliah Walton. Herndon, the daughter of Tommy and Angela Herndon. Lil Choctaws appreciate trip to Creek Nation Junior Olympics Lil Choctaws would like peting against other tribes. to thank District 3 Council- This is their seventh year to man Kenny Bryant, Choc- take a group to compete. taw Nation, Teresa Davis, Special thanks to the Tamela Cannady for the parents for coming out and donations. cheering on the children. We The Lil Choctaws partici- hope to take the Lil Choc- pated in the Creek Nation taws next year and win more Junior Olympics on June 27 medals. Thank you for your and had a few to place first support. and second in their catego- Cheryl Billy, Cindy ries. Quintero, Yulonda Mathis, The Lil Choctaws really Wynona Gipson, Misty Mar- enjoyed themselves com- tinez, Minoka Wright.

To view upcoming events, visit our website at www.choctawnation.com. --- To submit news and photos, e-mail to Photo Provided [email protected]. Lil Choctaws group are shown with their delegation, representing Choctaws at the Creek Nation Junior --- Olympics in June. Yakoke! 14 BISKINIK | August 2014 Spanish Mustangs designated ' e Heritage Horse of Oklahoma' By FRANCINE LOCKE BRAY similar awards in the Up- sored by the North American Contributing Writer per Midwest Endurance and Trail Riding Conference. He Competitive Ride Associa- is currently in first place in On March 5, 2014, the tion (UMECRA), including Novice Lightweight. Another Oklahoma Legislature the Charles Phillips Memo- horse she raised, Painted In- unanimously voted to desig- rial Versatility Award. dian, is in second place. nate as The Heritage Horse To receive this award Red The Southwest Span- of Oklahoma the foundation Cloud completed at least two ish Mustang Association herds owned by Bryant and events in each division, En- (SSMA), the registry for The Darlene Rickman and reg- durance—50 miles or more— Heritage Horse of Oklahoma, istered with the Southwest and Limited Distance and appointed new Board mem- Spanish Mustang Associa- Competitive. bers and a new secretary. tion (SSMA). Part of Resolu- Cathy’s niece, Emma Rug- Harold Davis and James Ste- tion No. 34 states, “with its genbuck, and her horse, phens are now serving on the rich heritage, resilience, and No Way’s Northern Star, Board and Donna Davis is the perseverance, the Oklaho- were named UMECRA and new Secretary. Mr. Bryant ma Colonial Spanish horse GLDRA Grand Champion Rickman continues as Chair- embodies the very spirit of Competitive Junior Divi- man and Darlene Rickman as Oklahoma and remains a sions. No Way’s Northern Registrar. Anyone wanting living piece of state history.” Star also received the Merry more information on the On April 26, 2014, the city Legs Award, given by vote of SSMA can visit their website of Hugo held a re-enactment the junior riders to the horse at thesouthwestspanishmus- of the movie “True Grit,” who best cared for its junior tangassociation.com. complete with a “Parade of rider during the ride season. The Spirit of Blackjack Champions” honoring past Gatlin Dale of Soper on Mountain website has re- and present rodeo champi- his Choctaw horse named cently been given a new look. ons of Southeastern Okla- Spotted Wolf has excelled For much more information homa. Approximately two Jennie Sweetin-Smith with her Colonial Spanish Mustang, Chisto, instructing in the junior rodeo circuit. on the history of the horses dozen riders, each one on students on the horses at Wellston Elementary School in Wellston, OK. In the Fall of 2013, with his and what they are doing, his/her Oklahoma Colonial roping partner, Dalton Dill, visit the website at thespiri- Spanish Mustang partici- he competed in the TJRA tofblackjackmountain.com. pated in this the first, of- According to Mr. Brown, with us your family story, his owner, Rebecca Stair of Finals and placed first with a We hope to continue in ficial, “outing” of The Heri- the family has always had please give me a call at (317) Arkansas. winning time of 7.30! Gatlin, 2014 to educate everyone tage Horse of Oklahoma. these horses on their land. 409-6517 or e-mail me at Once again, the horses with Garrett Golden, placed about these amazing horses— Some of the horses that About two years ago Dr. Phil [email protected]. have been excelling in var- 2nd in 11-14 Team Roping their heritage, their impor- Mr. Rickman owns origi- Sponenberg of the Livestock As part of the continuing ious competitions. Cathy and Gatlin won 2nd in the tance to not only the Choctaw nally came from Missis- Conservancy was visiting the effort to educate not only our Cook of Michigan wrote us average (heeler) for both people but all Native Ameri- sippi with Choctaw families Browns because they also people but also the general that 2013 was an “amazing go-rounds! cans and Oklahomans, their who brought them along raise Pineywoods cattle, an- public about the importance year” for Red Cloud, her He and Spotted Wolf also capabilities, and wonderful the Trail of Tears to their other heritage animal. While of the Oklahoma Colonial Choctaw Spanish Mustang placed 4th in the Ribbon dispositions. new home in Indian Terri- he was there, several of Mr. Spanish Mustang, Jennie

Some of the horses that Mr. Rickman owns origi- nally came from Mississippi with Choctaw families who brought them along the Trail of Tears to their new home in Indian Territory.

tory. Until recently, these Browns’ horses emerged and Brad Smith took two of horses roamed freely in the from the woods. Dr. Sponen- their Choctaw horses, Chief Kiamichi Mountain ranges, berg immediately recognized Blue Streak and SScopycat, in the Choctaw Nation ter- them as very similar in con- to the Oklahoma State Fair. ritory, of which Blackjack formation to the Rickmans’ The horses, of course, were Mountain is a part. horses. well received and charmed Mr. Rickman’s horses These Mississippi horses their way into the hearts of include both the purebred are descended from horses many Fair visitors. Spanish Mustang line that did not make the Trail Jennie and Brad distrib- owned by Choctaw families of Tears journey to Indian uted educational materials who lived in the region, Territory. Yet DNA test- and spent time speaking with along with the strain bred by ing showed that they are visitors about the horses’ Gilbert Jones who dedicated genetically the same as the history, conformation, and his life to the preservation of Oklahoma Colonial Spanish skills. They have been invited the Native American horse Mustangs (which include the to return to the State Fair this and formed the SSMA. Choctaw horses). Fall so if you are in Oklahoma This last April I trav- While in Mississippi I was City for the Fair, be sure to eled with my husband to told of another herd of horses stop by and meet the horses. Poplarville, Mississippi, to whose DNA also matches the Jennie and Brad also were Bill Brown of Poplarville, Mississippi, with Desoto, his Choctaw horse. meet Mr. Bill Brown. Mr. Oklahoma Colonial Spanish asked to return to Wellston Brown is Mississippi Choc- Mustangs. Elementary School in April. stallion. Their Great Lakes Roping Competition. Most taw, a descendant of Chief We are continuing to re- This year they took Chisto, a Distance Riding Association recently, at the 2014 Okla- Pushmataha. He lives on his search the heritage of the Colonial Spanish Mustang. (GLDRA) awards include homa Youth Rodeo Associa- See the Choctaw ancestral lands, owned by Choctaw horse. This year we Chisto is trained in dressage the Legend Cup (high mile- tion (OYRA), Gatlin made the ponies at the 2014 his family since 1811. hope to speak with families and spent the day showing age award), Grand Cham- finals in two events - chute Labor Day Festival & Also living on these who have records of their off his talents to over 300 pion Competitive Extended doggin’ and team roping. Pow Wow. They will lands for as long as Mr. horses in both Mississippi students. Distance, Grand Champion Teresa Galliher of Texas be located next to the Brown and his family can and Oklahoma and to gather Some of you may remem- competitive Lightweight, reported that her Spanish Choctaw village. remember is a small herd oral histories of these horses ber Chisto when he came Extended Distance, and a Mustang, Moonshadow, of horses the family refers from them. to the Choctaw Labor Day 3,000 Mile Award. competed in long distance to as Pine Tackys. If you would like to share Festival three years ago with Red Cloud also received competitive trail rides spon-

Choctaw artist displays art aimed at expressing her culture Ayers, who is also the husband asked me what I dead ringer for my picture. president of the Durant wanted to do with my time I had never seen anything Senior Community Center, and I said I’d like to study like that.” was a featured artist for my heritage more and do Verree Shaw, Marketing Meet the Artist, a monthly more painting,” Ayers said. Director for the Choctaw event managed by the “He got me a very nice Nation, said there are Choctaw Nation Marketing camera. I went to Red currently 285 Choctaw Department aimed at Earth and took my camera artists like Carole Ayers giving exposure to Choctaw and become fascinated registered with the nation, artists and culture. These with the dancers and the and they aim to reach events are held at the colors and the music.” 1,000 artists. Choctaw Welcome Center Soon, Ayers began “The artists are invited in Colbert, which displays painting the photographs to cultural meetings and cultural items, pieces of she took while at cultural meet-the-artist events at art, and handcrafted gifts gatherings. She said she the Choctaw Welcome for travelers interested in preferred to work in Center. And we are striving Choctaw culture. watercolors, and preferred to have Choctaw artist “We had people from all to work with people as her bazaars four times a year," over this time,” Carolyn subjects. Shaw said. Cross, Manager of the “There is a special thing Shaw said, through the Choctaw Welcome Center, to water coloring, you have events which marketing said. “After it was posted to look at the light, and you plans, everyone who loves online, some people drove have to leave the light. both traditional and Photo by Brandon Frye all the way out.” Once you put paint on it, contemporary Choctaw Carole Ayers shows art enthusiasts one of her recent watercolor paintings de- Ayers has had art booths you can’t go back,” she culture should have the picting a horse, a subject she wishes to produce more art with in the future. Her set up at different art said. “For me, one of the capability of getting in con- art was spotlighted during July’s Meet the Artist event. shows, including at the main things was, I discov- tact with the artists and Choctaw Labor Day ered that I like to do their artwork. Additionally, By BRANDON FRYE they are all connected by sharp contrast to the Festival, Red Earth, pictures of people. It’s art lovers can view the Choctaw Nation the umbilical cord, which I purples and greens of the Haskell Indian Art Market, almost as if the face in the artists on display at www. “It has a picture of call the thread of life. They girl’s painting, covered the Tulsa Indian Art Market, paper comes out, the choctawstore.com. several generations of are passing on the spirit of table they worked on. A the Chickasaw Festival, personality of that person Ayers said, with her art, women and they are the earth, the hope of the palette of paint, a cup of among others. She said she comes out of the paper.” she hopes “people get a passing on things to the future.” colorful water, and assort- sees her art less as busi- “This little girl…” Ayers sense of the history of our next generation,” Choctaw A young girl watched ed brushes rested at arms ness and more as sharing said, beginning a story. “I culture, and it will make artist Carole Ayers said, attentively as Ayers reach in wait to aid the her culture and preserving was in my booth one day them think about where explaining “The Thread of reached over to help her two. Once finished, the girl it for future generations. and a lady came in and had they are today, and what Life,” one of her watercolor paint a small watercolor held the painting up to her “After I retired from my her child stand there and they want to preserve of paintings. “There are four during Meet the Artist on mother and received praise nursing job—I worked 35 look in the same direction their past and their women in the picture, but July 18. A red cloth, in for her work. years as a nurse—my as the painting. She was a ancestors.” BISKINIK | August 2014 15

AUG. 28 - SEPT. 1 ◆◆◆ FREE ADMISSION ◆◆◆ FREE PARKING ◆◆◆ FREE CONCERTS ◆◆◆ FREE RIDES

Music ◆ Rides ◆ Food ◆ Family Fun

The annual Choctaw Nation Labor Day Festival kicks off at 7 p.m. Aug. 28. The theme this year, "Honoring the Giver of Life," is meant to celebrate strong Choctaw women who are the heart of Choctaw culture.

Throughout our history and from the beginning, Choctaw mothers and grandmoth- ers gave life, love, and learning to the tribe's children and formed the core of the tribal matrilineal society. They harvested our crops, tended our homes, were incred- ible artists, and were valued members of a tribe where they were termed "beloved." Today the special bond and guidance given to us by the modern Choctaw woman leads us to a future of hope, pride, and success.

From the kick-off event, the Princess Pageant, to the State of the Nation address by Chief Gary Batton, the festival is packed with great ways to celebrate the end of summer and honor the cultural heritage of the Choctaw people.

For more information, call (800) 522-6170, visit www.choctawnation.com, or join the conversation at #ChoctawFest.

GO GREEN! Learn how to sustain our people, our traditions, and our earth by incorpo- rating simple recycling activities in your everyday life. See the following times for our sessions on Saturday and Sunday.

10:00 - 10:30 OU Climate Science: Climate Science in Your Backyard. Come see how long-term weather changes are already affecting us. Hands-on activities will demonstrate the impacts of changes in the atmo- sphere on water and food sources.

10:30 - 11:00 Water in the Choctaw Nation: Planning, Conservation and Sustainability

11:30 - 12:00 Blue Thumb: Protecting our Water Quality. Come learn what a watershed is, how what we do on the land affects our water quality, and see what is living in a stream near you - great for kids and adults too!

Lunch Break Are you up to date 1:00 - 1:30 USDA / NRCS: Unlock the Secrets of Soil Health. The Natural Resources Conservation Service with (NRCS) has unrolled their national soil health initiative. Soil is a living and life-giving natural resource. Join them your as they conduct demonstrations with their rainfall simulator that will illustrate the importance of soil health. Come vaccinations? and "dig a little and learn a lot".

1:30 - 2:00 Recycling 101: How and What You can Recycle at Home, Work or Choctaw Nation Community Health Nurses will be School. We want to help you get started on the road to recycling! offering the Tdap and Pneumovax vaccines at the 2014 Labor Day Festival. Look for the Caring Van 2:00 - 2:30 Greener Living: Rain Barrel Water Conservation and Tire Re- behind the Healthy Living Tent. cycling. Learn how you can start collecting rain water at home and how to recycle tires.

2:30 - 3:00 Composting at Home Symbiotic Aquaponics

3:00 - 3:30 Energy Conservations Tips. Are you tired of throwing away your money? If so, then let us share some energy conservation tips with you to save your budget.

Clip & Save BISKINIK | August 2014 16 AUG. 28 - SEPT. 1 ◆◆◆ FREE ADMISSION ◆◆◆ FREE PARKING ◆◆◆ FREE CONCERTS ◆◆◆ FREE RIDES

◆◆◆ THURSDAY 7:00 p.m. Princess Pageant, amphitheater See the following entertainers on the festival stage . . . ◆◆◆ FRIDAY 9:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. Capitol Museum open 10:00 a.m. Arts and Crafts exhibits open 10:00 a.m. Chapel Ribbon Cutting Ceremony 11:00 a.m. Choctaw social dance classes on Capitol lawn Noon-5:00 p.m. Quilt entries at Information Center Noon-6:00 p.m. CDIB/Membership/Photo ID booth open Noon-8:00 p.m. Healthy Living Expo, next to Council Chambers 2:00 p.m. Gourd Dancing on Capitol lawn 5:00 p.m. Registration for Chief Batton Physical Fitness Challenge,on Council Chambers lawn 5:00 p.m. Dead Snake Road Band in concert at the amphitheater 6:00 p.m. Chief Batton Physical Fitness Challenge, Chris Cagle on Council Chambers lawn Jeff Foxworthy 6:00 p.m. Gourd Dancing on Capitol lawn 6:45 p.m. Sculpture unveiling in front of Capitol 7:00 p.m. Stickball Tournament at fi eld north of carnival 7:00 p.m. Pow Wow Grand Entry on Capitol lawn 7:00 p.m. Fast-Pitch Tournament at Red Warrior Park 7:00 p.m. Chris Cagle in concert at the amphitheater 9:00 p.m. Merle Haggard in concert at the amphitheater

◆◆◆ SATURDAY Merle Haggard 6:30-7:45 a.m. 5k registration, in front of Capitol Museum 8:00 a.m. 5k Race begins in front of Capitol Museum 8:00 a.m. Fast-Pitch Tournament continues . . . and many more! 8:00 a.m. 3-on-3 Choctaw War Hoops Basketball registration 8:00 a.m. Horseshoe Tournament registration 8:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m. Healthy Living Expo, next to Council Chambers 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Youth Advisory Board – Crafts for youth at playground Special Unveiling Ceremony during Festival 9:00 a.m. Playground supervised The Choctaw Nation will unveil a statue in the likeness of a treasured Choctaw 9:00 a.m. Horseshoe Tournament woman at 6:45 p.m. on Friday, Aug. 29—the second night of the Labor Day Festi- 9:00 a.m. Co-ed Volleyball Tournament val—to celebrate the well-known leader in the spirit of this year’s festival: honor- 9:00 a.m. Quilt Show at Information Center ing the giver of life. 9:00 a.m. 3-on-3 Choctaw War Hoops Basketball Tournament 10:00 a.m. 10th Annual Choctaw Nation Art Show opens, The unveiling of former Council member Charlotte Jackson's statue will take second fl oor of Capitol Museum place just in front of the Choctaw Nation Museum. 10:00 a.m.-Noon Buffalo Tours, load bus at Capitol Museum 10:00 a.m.-2:15 p.m. Choctaw Village activities (see schedule at right) Currently, only Chief Pushmataha, Charley Jones, and Allen Wright have busts in 10:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Capitol Museum open the garden beside the Tvskahoma Warrior statue, making this the fi rst bust of a 10:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. CDIB/Membership/Photo ID booth open woman to be included. Everyone is invited to attend the unveiling and women will 2:00 p.m. Terrapin Races, playground be given commemorative buttons as a special honor. 3:30-6:30 p.m. Willie and Korie Robertson from Duck Dynasty sign autographs and take questions from the audience 4:00 p.m. Tough, Tough Choctaw registration, on Council Chambers lawn 5:00 p.m. Tough, Tough Choctaw contest, Festival RV/Tent Check-in Times on Council Chambers lawn See the following for RV and tent check-in times. Please arrive and register at 7:00 p.m. Jeff Foxworthy in concert at amphitheater your respective gate during these times. 8:00 p.m. Stickball Tournament at fi eld north of carnival 9:00 p.m. Turnpike Troubadours in concert at amphitheater RVs Tents Wednesday (8/27) 7 a.m. - 10 p.m. 7 a.m. - 10 p.m. ◆◆◆ SUNDAY Thursday (8/28) 8 a.m. - midnight 8 a.m. - midnight 7:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m. National Day of Prayer & Worship, War Memorial Friday (8/29) 8 a.m. - midnight 8 a.m. - midnight 8:00 a.m. Bow Shoot, Choctaw village Saturday (8/30) 8 a.m. - midnight Locked 8:00 a.m. Fast-Pitch Tournament continues Sunday (8/31) 8 a.m. - 10 p.m. Locked 8:30 a.m. Golf Tournament, Sycamore Springs Course, Wilburton 9:00 a.m.-2:30 p.m. Youth Advisory Board – Crafts for youth at playground 10:00 a.m. Worship Services at Chapel INTER-TRIBAL POW WOW CHOCTAW NATION MUSEUM HOURS 10:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Capitol Museum open Friday, Aug. 29 Friday 9 a.m. - 3 p.m. Noon Gospel Singing begins at amphitheater 2 p.m. Gourd Dancing Saturday 10 a.m. - 5 p.m. Noon Domino/Checker Tournament registration 5 p.m. Break Sunday 10 a.m. - 5 p.m. Noon-6:00 p.m. CDIB/Membership/Photo ID booth open 6 p.m. Gourd Dancing Monday 9 a.m. - noon 1:00 p.m. Domino/Checker Tournament 7 p.m. Grand Entry 1 p.m.-2:15 p.m. Choctaw Village activities (see schedule at right) 1:00 p.m.-3:00 p.m. Healthy Living Expo, next to Council Chambers CHOCTAW VILLAGE 1:30 p.m. Golf Tournament, Sycamore Springs Course, Wilburton Saturday 1:30 p.m.-3:00 p.m. Choctaw Code Talker Assoc. Board, Council Chambers 10:00 a.m. Choctaw Dancing 2:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m. Buffalo Tours, load bus at Capitol Museum 10:30 a.m. Stickball Skills 4:00 p.m. Choctaw Dancers, Capitol lawn 10:30 a.m. Traditional Choctaw Hymns 5:00 p.m. Stickball exhibition, Capitol lawn 11:00 a.m. Storytelling 7:00 p.m. Children’s stickball exhibition, stickball fi eld 11:30 a.m. Rabbit Stick Throw 7:45 p.m. Kingsmen Quartet in concert at amphitheater 1:00 p.m. Stickball 8:00 p.m. Women’s stickball exhibition, stickball fi eld 1:30 p.m. Language 8:30 p.m. Jason Crabb in concert at the amphitheater 1:45 p.m. Arts & Crafts 9:00 p.m. Championship stickball game, stickball fi eld 2:15 p.m. Choctaw Dancing 9:30 p.m. Matthew West in concert at amphitheater Sunday ◆◆◆ MONDAY 1:00 p.m. Rabbit Stick Throw 9:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m. CDIB/Membership/Photo ID booth open 1:30 p.m. Storytelling 9:00 a.m.-Noon Capitol Museum open 2:00 p.m. Corn Game 10:00 a.m. Labor Day offi cial ceremonies, amphitheater Posting of Flags- Choctaw Nation Color Guard Join us in the village for traditional food sampling, crafts, and demonstrations The Lord’s Prayer in Sign Language- Princesses during the festival. Storyteller Tim Tingle Introduction of Tribal Council and Judges State of the Nation Address by Chief Gary Batton CHOCTAW PONY RIDES Door Prize Drawings Located in the Choctaw Village 11:30 a.m. Free lunch for everyone, cafeteria Saturday 10 a.m. - 1 p.m. and 2 p.m. - 5 p.m. Noon Pick up quilts from Quilt Show Sunday 10 a.m. - 1 p.m. and 2 p.m. - 5 p.m.

Concerts are free of charge. No alcohol or drugs are allowed on Choctaw Sacred Grounds. Register at the information booth for door prizes to be given away on Monday, Sept. 1, immediately following the State of the Nation address. Must be present, a member of the Choctaw Clip Nation of Oklahoma, and 18 or over to be eligible to win. & Save Schedule subject to change.