Transport Department, Uttar Pradesh
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UTTAR PRADESH CORE ROAD NETWORK DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM Public Disclosure Authorized Final Environmental and Social Management Framework (Feb 2019) Road and Transport Safety Projects Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Works Department, Government of Uttar Pradesh Public Disclosure Authorized Public Works Department, Government of Uttar Pradesh Transport Department, Uttar Pradesh Uttar Pradesh Core Road Network Development Program- Road and Transport Safety Environmental and Social Management Framework TABLE OF CONTENTS ______________________________________________________________________________ Chapter Description Page 1 INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Project Background .............................................................................................................. 1 1.2 Road Safety issues In Uttar Pradesh ...................................................................................... 1 1.3 Road and Transport Safety Project ........................................................................................ 2 1.4 Study Methods ..................................................................................................................... 4 2 Environmental and Social Baseline of the State .............................................................................. 5 2.1 Physical Features ................................................................................................................. 5 2.2 Ecological Resources .......................................................................................................... 18 3 Environmental and Social Regulations and Policy Framework ........................................................ 32 4 Environmental Management Framework ...................................................................................... 42 4.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 42 4.2 Environmental Assessment Process ..................................................................................... 42 5 SOCIAL MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK .......................................................................................... 67 6 Consultation and Public Disclosure ............................................................................................ 115 7 Institutional Arrangements for Implementation of Environmental and Social Safeguards .............. 121 7.1 Grievance Redressal Mechanism (GRM) ............................................................................. 123 7.2 Monitoring and Reporting ................................................................................................. 125 8 Summary and Conclusion. ........................................................................................................ 131 Transport Department, Uttar Pradesh Page ii Uttar Pradesh Core Road Network Development Program- Road and Transport Safety Environmental and Social Management Framework LIST OF TABLES Table 1.1: Road Network in Uttar Pradesh ............................................................................................ 1 Table 2.1: Average Ambient Air Quality of Major Cities of U.P. in the Year 2012 .................................... 12 Table 2.2: Surface Water Quality of Famous River and Other Water Bodies of U.P. ............................... 15 Table 2.3: District Wise Forests Cover in Uttar Pradesh in Year 2013 .................................................... 19 Table 2.4: Wildlife Sanctuaries/ National Parks in Uttar Pradesh ........................................................... 23 Table 2.5: District wise Wetland Area Estimates in Uttar Pradesh ......................................................... 25 Table 2.6: List of Wetlands of Uttar Pradesh identified under National Wetlands Conservation Programme ........................................................................................................................................................ 27 Table 2.7: Land Classification in U.P ................................................................................................... 30 Table 2.8: Growth of Agricultural Land in Area and Production in the State of Uttar Pradesh ............................................................................................................................................ 31 Table 2.9: Work Participation for Various Industries ............................................................................ 31 Table 3.1: Summary of Relevant Environmental and Social Legislations ................................................ 32 Table 3.2: Summary of Statutory Clearance Requirement of the Project ............................................... 35 Table 3.3: Safeguard Policies of World Bank applicable for ‘Safe Transport’ activities ............................ 38 Table 4.1: Environmental and Social Concerns in Design for Building and Construction Project .............. 52 Table 4.2: Environmental Concerns During Project Implementation and Operation – ............................. 57 Table 5.1: Environmental and Social screening checklist ...................................................................... 68 Table 5.2: Entitlement Matrix ............................................................................................................. 89 Table 5.3: Stakeholder Mapping ....................................................................................................... 105 Table 7.1: Responsibilities of Environmental & Social Specialists and NGO .......................................... 121 Table 7.2: Performance Indicators and Plan for Monitoring ................................................................ 125 Table 7.3: Capacity Strengthening Plan ............................................................................................ 128 Transport Department, Uttar Pradesh Page iii Uttar Pradesh Core Road Network Development Program- Road and Transport Safety Environmental and Social Management Framework LIST OF FIGURES Figure 2.1: Physiographic Map of Uttar Pradesh .................................................................................... 6 Figure 2.2: Physical Map of Uttar Pradesh ............................................................................................ 7 Figure 2.3: Geological Map of Uttar Pradesh ......................................................................................... 8 Figure 2.4: Seismic Zone of Uttar Pradesh ............................................................................................ 9 Figure 2.5: Rainfall Pattern in Uttar Pradesh ....................................................................................... 10 Figure 2.6: Drainage Pattern of Uttar Pradesh .................................................................................... 11 Figure 2.7: Forest in Uttar Pradesh..................................................................................................... 22 Figure 2.8: Wildlife Sanctuaries and National Parks in Uttar Pradesh .................................................... 24 Figure 7.1 Levels of Grievance Redressal .......................................................................................... 124 Transport Department, Uttar Pradesh Page iv Uttar Pradesh Core Road Network Development Program- Road and Transport Safety Environmental and Social Management Framework ABBREVIATIONS BPL Below Poverty Line CBO Community Base Organisation COI Corridor of Impact CPCB Central Pollution Control Board CPR Common Property Resources DC District Collector EA Environmental Assessment EIA Environmental Impact Assessment EMP Environmental Management Plan EP Entitled/Eligible Person ESMF Environmental and Social Management Framework GSHAP Global Seismic Hazard Assessment Programme GoUP Government of Uttar Pradesh Govt. Government GOI Government of India GRC Grievance Redressal Cell HCA House Construction Allowance MoEF Ministry of Forests and Environment MORT&H Ministry of Road and Surface Transport NEIAA National Environmental Impact Assessment Authority NGO Non-Governmental Organisation PAP Project Affected Person PAF Project Affected Family PDF Project Displaced Family PDP Project Displaced Person PIU Project Implementation Unit PWD/UPPWD Public Works Department/ Uttar Pradesh Public Works Department R&R Resettlement and Rehabilitation RAP Rehabilitation Action Plan RFCTLAR&R Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement act, 2013 ROW/RoW Right of Way RRO Resettlement and Rehabilitation Officer Transport Department, Uttar Pradesh Page v Uttar Pradesh Core Road Network Development Program- Road and Transport Safety Environmental and Social Management Framework RTI Right to Information Act SC/ST Schedule Caste and Schedule Tribes SEIAA State Environmental Impact Assessment Authority SES Socio-Economic Survey SH State Highway SIA Social Impact Assessment SLAO Special Land Acquisition Officer SMF Social Management Framework SOR Schedule of Rates u/s Under Section UP/U.P. Uttar Pradesh UPPCB Uttar Pradesh Pollution Control Board Transport Department, Uttar Pradesh Page vi Uttar Pradesh Core Road Network Development Program- Road and Transport Safety Environmental and Social Management Framework 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Project Background Uttar Pradesh has