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(12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 9,498,481 B2 Rao Et Al
USOO9498481 B2 (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 9,498,481 B2 Rao et al. (45) Date of Patent: *Nov. 22, 2016 (54) CYCLOPROPYL MODULATORS OF P2Y12 WO WO95/26325 10, 1995 RECEPTOR WO WO99/O5142 2, 1999 WO WOOO/34283 6, 2000 WO WO O1/92262 12/2001 (71) Applicant: Apharaceuticals. Inc., La WO WO O1/922.63 12/2001 olla, CA (US) WO WO 2011/O17108 2, 2011 (72) Inventors: Tadimeti Rao, San Diego, CA (US); Chengzhi Zhang, San Diego, CA (US) OTHER PUBLICATIONS Drugs of the Future 32(10), 845-853 (2007).* (73) Assignee: Auspex Pharmaceuticals, Inc., LaJolla, Tantry et al. in Expert Opin. Invest. Drugs (2007) 16(2):225-229.* CA (US) Wallentin et al. in the New England Journal of Medicine, 361 (11), 1045-1057 (2009).* (*) Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this Husted et al. in The European Heart Journal 27, 1038-1047 (2006).* patent is extended or adjusted under 35 Auspex in www.businesswire.com/news/home/20081023005201/ U.S.C. 154(b) by Od en/Auspex-Pharmaceuticals-Announces-Positive-Results-Clinical M YW- (b) by ayS. Study (published: Oct. 23, 2008).* This patent is Subject to a terminal dis- Concert In www.concertpharma. com/news/ claimer ConcertPresentsPreclinicalResultsNAMS.htm (published: Sep. 25. 2008).* Concert2 in Expert Rev. Anti Infect. Ther. 6(6), 782 (2008).* (21) Appl. No.: 14/977,056 Springthorpe et al. in Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 17. 6013-6018 (2007).* (22) Filed: Dec. 21, 2015 Leis et al. in Current Organic Chemistry 2, 131-144 (1998).* Angiolillo et al., Pharmacology of emerging novel platelet inhibi (65) Prior Publication Data tors, American Heart Journal, 2008, 156(2) Supp. -
)&F1y3x PHARMACEUTICAL APPENDIX to THE
)&f1y3X PHARMACEUTICAL APPENDIX TO THE HARMONIZED TARIFF SCHEDULE )&f1y3X PHARMACEUTICAL APPENDIX TO THE TARIFF SCHEDULE 3 Table 1. This table enumerates products described by International Non-proprietary Names (INN) which shall be entered free of duty under general note 13 to the tariff schedule. The Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) registry numbers also set forth in this table are included to assist in the identification of the products concerned. For purposes of the tariff schedule, any references to a product enumerated in this table includes such product by whatever name known. Product CAS No. Product CAS No. ABAMECTIN 65195-55-3 ACTODIGIN 36983-69-4 ABANOQUIL 90402-40-7 ADAFENOXATE 82168-26-1 ABCIXIMAB 143653-53-6 ADAMEXINE 54785-02-3 ABECARNIL 111841-85-1 ADAPALENE 106685-40-9 ABITESARTAN 137882-98-5 ADAPROLOL 101479-70-3 ABLUKAST 96566-25-5 ADATANSERIN 127266-56-2 ABUNIDAZOLE 91017-58-2 ADEFOVIR 106941-25-7 ACADESINE 2627-69-2 ADELMIDROL 1675-66-7 ACAMPROSATE 77337-76-9 ADEMETIONINE 17176-17-9 ACAPRAZINE 55485-20-6 ADENOSINE PHOSPHATE 61-19-8 ACARBOSE 56180-94-0 ADIBENDAN 100510-33-6 ACEBROCHOL 514-50-1 ADICILLIN 525-94-0 ACEBURIC ACID 26976-72-7 ADIMOLOL 78459-19-5 ACEBUTOLOL 37517-30-9 ADINAZOLAM 37115-32-5 ACECAINIDE 32795-44-1 ADIPHENINE 64-95-9 ACECARBROMAL 77-66-7 ADIPIODONE 606-17-7 ACECLIDINE 827-61-2 ADITEREN 56066-19-4 ACECLOFENAC 89796-99-6 ADITOPRIM 56066-63-8 ACEDAPSONE 77-46-3 ADOSOPINE 88124-26-9 ACEDIASULFONE SODIUM 127-60-6 ADOZELESIN 110314-48-2 ACEDOBEN 556-08-1 ADRAFINIL 63547-13-7 ACEFLURANOL 80595-73-9 ADRENALONE -
Subject Index
Subject Index A-64662 497 classification 11-14 AA-861 511 (fig) function 111-114 acebutolol 69,70 hemodynamic effects 110-121 brand names 868 (table) in hypertensive disease 114 dosage 83 (table), 860 (table) mechanism of action 110-121 intrinsic sympathomimetic activity 82 metabolism 108-110 pharmacological profile 83 (table) pharmacodynamics 110-121 see also diuretics 83 pharmacokinetics 108-110 acetazolamide 22, 24 sUbtypes 111,241-246 chemical structure 23 (fig), 24 (table) a2- 246 duration of action 39 (table) classification at central cardiovascular fractional sodium excretion 30 (table) sites 242-244 metabolism 37 definition at peripheral sites onset of action 39 (table) 241-242 peak of action 39 (table) a-adrenoceptor agonists 113 (table) pKa 37 (table) a-adrenoceptor antagonists 15, 105-125 plasma elimination half-life 37 antihypertensive activity 114-119 protein binding 37 (table) chemistry 106-108 renal site/mechanism of action 26, 30 combination with other drugs 123 (table) contraindications 123-124 site of action 29 differential antagonism 242 teratogenesis 800,800-802 dosage 121-123 tubular fluid/plasma-sodium drug interactions 123 concentrations ratio 30 (fig) effects on: c10nidine 240-241 see also diuretics guanfacine 240-241 acetylcholine 316 a-methyldopa 240-241 acetylsalicylic acid 53 hemodynamic profile 119-120 Actinomycetales extracts/compounds side effects 124 728 therapeutic use 121-123 adenosine-3, 5-cyclic monophosphate toxicity 124 (cAMP) 73 ~-adrenoceptor antagonists 66-67, 815 adenosine triphosphate 73,268 a-adrenoceptor -
Antiglaucoma Compositions Containing Combinations of Alpha-2 Agonists and Beta-Blockers
~" ' MM II II II MM II II II Ml II II I II J European Patent Office _ _ _ © Publication number: 0 365 662 B1 Office europeen* des.. brevets , © EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION © Date of publication of patent specification: 09.03.94 © Int. CI.5: A61 K 31/47 © Application number: 89905874.7 @ Date of filing: 26.04.89 © International application number: PCT/US89/01994 © International publication number: WO 89/10126 (02.11.89 89/26) (54) ANTIGLAUCOMA COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING COMBINATIONS OF ALPHA-2 AGONISTS AND BETA-BLOCKERS. ® Priority: 26.04.88 US 186504 1075-1078 @ Date of publication of application: J. of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, vol. 2, 02.05.90 Bulletin 90/18 suppl. 1, 1980, S. 21-28 © Publication of the grant of the patent: © Proprietor: ALCON LABORATORIES INC 09.03.94 Bulletin 94/10 6201 South Freeway Ft. Worth, TX 76134(US) © Designated Contracting States: AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE @ Inventor: DE SANTIS, Louis, M. 2316 Wlnton Terrace West © References cited: Fort Worth, TX 761 09(US) US-A- 4 455 317 US-A- 4 515 800 © Representative: Jump, Timothy John Simon et AM A DRUG EVALUATION, 2nd ed., 1973; al "Agent used to treat Glaucoma", pp. 675-686. Venner Shipley & Co. 20 Little Britain GLAUCOMA, vol. 1, no. 1, February 1979; London EC1A 7DH (GB) 00 S.SUGAR, pp. 9-15. CM CO Ophthalmology, vol. 96, no. 1, 1989, p. 3-7 CO m Ophthalmology, vol. 98, no. 7, 1991, p. CO 00 Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to the European patent granted. -
Drugs for Primary Prevention of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease: an Overview of Systematic Reviews
Supplementary Online Content Karmali KN, Lloyd-Jones DM, Berendsen MA, et al. Drugs for primary prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: an overview of systematic reviews. JAMA Cardiol. Published online April 27, 2016. doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2016.0218. eAppendix 1. Search Documentation Details eAppendix 2. Background, Methods, and Results of Systematic Review of Combination Drug Therapy to Evaluate for Potential Interaction of Effects eAppendix 3. PRISMA Flow Charts for Each Drug Class and Detailed Systematic Review Characteristics and Summary of Included Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses eAppendix 4. List of Excluded Studies and Reasons for Exclusion This supplementary material has been provided by the authors to give readers additional information about their work. © 2016 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. 1 Downloaded From: https://jamanetwork.com/ on 09/28/2021 eAppendix 1. Search Documentation Details. Database Organizing body Purpose Pros Cons Cochrane Cochrane Library in Database of all available -Curated by the Cochrane -Content is limited to Database of the United Kingdom systematic reviews and Collaboration reviews completed Systematic (UK) protocols published by by the Cochrane Reviews the Cochrane -Only systematic reviews Collaboration Collaboration and systematic review protocols Database of National Health Collection of structured -Curated by Centre for -Only provides Abstracts of Services (NHS) abstracts and Reviews and Dissemination structured abstracts Reviews of Centre for Reviews bibliographic -
Marrakesh Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization
No. 31874 Multilateral Marrakesh Agreement establishing the World Trade Organ ization (with final act, annexes and protocol). Concluded at Marrakesh on 15 April 1994 Authentic texts: English, French and Spanish. Registered by the Director-General of the World Trade Organization, acting on behalf of the Parties, on 1 June 1995. Multilat ral Accord de Marrakech instituant l©Organisation mondiale du commerce (avec acte final, annexes et protocole). Conclu Marrakech le 15 avril 1994 Textes authentiques : anglais, français et espagnol. Enregistré par le Directeur général de l'Organisation mondiale du com merce, agissant au nom des Parties, le 1er juin 1995. Vol. 1867, 1-31874 4_________United Nations — Treaty Series • Nations Unies — Recueil des Traités 1995 Table of contents Table des matières Indice [Volume 1867] FINAL ACT EMBODYING THE RESULTS OF THE URUGUAY ROUND OF MULTILATERAL TRADE NEGOTIATIONS ACTE FINAL REPRENANT LES RESULTATS DES NEGOCIATIONS COMMERCIALES MULTILATERALES DU CYCLE D©URUGUAY ACTA FINAL EN QUE SE INCORPOR N LOS RESULTADOS DE LA RONDA URUGUAY DE NEGOCIACIONES COMERCIALES MULTILATERALES SIGNATURES - SIGNATURES - FIRMAS MINISTERIAL DECISIONS, DECLARATIONS AND UNDERSTANDING DECISIONS, DECLARATIONS ET MEMORANDUM D©ACCORD MINISTERIELS DECISIONES, DECLARACIONES Y ENTEND MIENTO MINISTERIALES MARRAKESH AGREEMENT ESTABLISHING THE WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION ACCORD DE MARRAKECH INSTITUANT L©ORGANISATION MONDIALE DU COMMERCE ACUERDO DE MARRAKECH POR EL QUE SE ESTABLECE LA ORGANIZACI N MUND1AL DEL COMERCIO ANNEX 1 ANNEXE 1 ANEXO 1 ANNEX -
Self-Measured Compared to Office
Systematic Review for the 2017 ACC/AHA/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/AGS/APhA/ASH/ASPC/NMA/PCNA Guideline for the Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults: Supplemental Tables and Figures Part 1: Self-Measured Compared to Office-Based Measurement of Blood Pressure in the Management of Adults With Hypertension Table 1.1 Electronic search terms used for the current meta-analysis (Part 1 – Self-Measured Compared to Office-Based Measurement of Blood Pressure in the Management of Adults With Hypertension). PubMed Search (Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory [mesh] OR self care [mesh] OR telemedicine [mesh] OR patient participation [tiab] OR ambulatory [tiab] OR kiosk [tiab] OR kiosks [tiab] OR self-monitor* [tiab] OR self-measure* [tiab] OR self-care* [tiab] OR self-report* [tiab] OR telemonitor* [tiab] OR tele-monitor* [tiab] OR home monitor* [tiab] OR telehealth [tiab] OR tele-health [tiab] OR telemonitor* [tiab] OR tele-monitor* [tiab] OR telemedicine [tiab] OR patient-directed [tiab] OR Blood pressure monitoring “patient directed” [tiab] OR HMBP [tiab] OR SMBP [tiab] OR home [tiab] OR white coat [tiab] OR concept + Self Care concept ((patient participation [ot] OR ambulatory [ot] OR kiosk [ot] OR kiosks [ot] OR self-monitor* [ot] OR self-measure* [ot] OR self-care* [ot] OR self-report* [ot] OR telemonitor* [ot] OR tele-monitor* [ot] OR home monitor* [ot] OR telehealth [ot] OR tele-health [ot] OR telemonitor* [ot] OR tele- monitor* [ot] OR telemedicine [ot] OR patient-directed [tiab] OR “patient directed” [tiab] -
Multimedia Appendix 1. Search Strategy Developed for Medline Via Ovid to Identify Existing Systematics Review. Concept 1: BP
Multimedia Appendix 1. Search strategy developed for Medline via Ovid to identify existing systematics review. Concept 1: BP lowering regimens 1 exp antihypertensive agents/ 2 (antihypertensive$ adj (agent$ or drug)).tw. 3 exp thiazides/ 4 (chlorothiazide or benzothiadiazine or bendroflumethiazide or cyclopenthiazide or metolazone or xipamide or hydrochlorothiazide or hydroflumethiazide or methyclothiazide or polythiazide or trichlormethiazide or thiazide?).tw. 5 (chlorthalidone or chlortalidone or phthalamudine or chlorphthalidolone or oxodolin or thalitone or hygroton or indapamide or metindamide).tw. 6 ((loop or ceiling) adj diuretic?).tw. 7 (bumetanide or furosemide or torasemide).tw. 8 exp sodium potassium chloride symporter inhibitors/ 9 (eplerenone or amiloride or spironolactone or triamterene).tw. 10 or/1-9 11 exp angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors/ 12 ((angiotensin$ or kininase ii or dipeptidyl$) adj3 (convert$ or enzyme or inhibit$ or recept$)).tw. 13 (ace adj3 inhibit$).tw. 14 acei.tw. 15 exp enalapril/ 16 (alacepril or altiopril or benazepril or captopril or ceronapril or cilazapril or delapril or enalapril or fosinopril or idapril or imidapril or lisinopril or moexipril or moveltipril or pentopril or perindopril or quinapril or ramipril or spirapril or temocapril or trandolapril or zofenopril or teprotide).tw. 17 or/11-16 18 exp Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers/ 19 (angiotensin$ adj4 receptor$ adj3 (antagon$ or block$)).tw. 20 exp losartan/ 21 (KT3-671 or candesartan or eprosartan or irbesartan or losartan or -
Federal Register / Vol. 60, No. 80 / Wednesday, April 26, 1995 / Notices DIX to the HTSUS—Continued
20558 Federal Register / Vol. 60, No. 80 / Wednesday, April 26, 1995 / Notices DEPARMENT OF THE TREASURY Services, U.S. Customs Service, 1301 TABLE 1.ÐPHARMACEUTICAL APPEN- Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DIX TO THE HTSUSÐContinued Customs Service D.C. 20229 at (202) 927±1060. CAS No. Pharmaceutical [T.D. 95±33] Dated: April 14, 1995. 52±78±8 ..................... NORETHANDROLONE. A. W. Tennant, 52±86±8 ..................... HALOPERIDOL. Pharmaceutical Tables 1 and 3 of the Director, Office of Laboratories and Scientific 52±88±0 ..................... ATROPINE METHONITRATE. HTSUS 52±90±4 ..................... CYSTEINE. Services. 53±03±2 ..................... PREDNISONE. 53±06±5 ..................... CORTISONE. AGENCY: Customs Service, Department TABLE 1.ÐPHARMACEUTICAL 53±10±1 ..................... HYDROXYDIONE SODIUM SUCCI- of the Treasury. NATE. APPENDIX TO THE HTSUS 53±16±7 ..................... ESTRONE. ACTION: Listing of the products found in 53±18±9 ..................... BIETASERPINE. Table 1 and Table 3 of the CAS No. Pharmaceutical 53±19±0 ..................... MITOTANE. 53±31±6 ..................... MEDIBAZINE. Pharmaceutical Appendix to the N/A ............................. ACTAGARDIN. 53±33±8 ..................... PARAMETHASONE. Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the N/A ............................. ARDACIN. 53±34±9 ..................... FLUPREDNISOLONE. N/A ............................. BICIROMAB. 53±39±4 ..................... OXANDROLONE. United States of America in Chemical N/A ............................. CELUCLORAL. 53±43±0 -
Assessing the Effects of Dexmedetomidine and Labetalol on Changes in Heart Rate and Blood Pressure After Laryngoscopy Compared to a Control Group
Journal of Cellular & Molecular Anesthesia (JCMA) Original Article Assessing the Effects of Dexmedetomidine and Labetalol on Changes in Heart Rate and Blood Pressure after Laryngoscopy Compared to a Control Group Behzad Nazemroaya1* , Mitra Jabalameli1, Arsham Kamali1 Abstract 1. Department of Anesthesiology and Background: One of the objectives of a smooth laryngoscopy is to minimize Critical Care, School of Medicine, hemodynamic changes. The goal of this study was to assess the effects of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran dexmedetomidine and labetalol on heart rate and blood pressure changes after laryngoscopy compared to a control group. Materials and Methods: This was a double-blind clinical trial conducted on 120 patients aged between 18 and 60 years, who were candidates for surgery, under general anesthesia, at Alzahra hospital in Isfahan during 2017-2018. Patients were randomly allocated to three groups of being administered dexmedetomidine or labetalol and a control group. The patient's age, weight, height, gender and clinical data including mean blood pressure (BP), heart rate, systolic BP, diastolic BP and oxygen saturation during 1, 3, 5 and 10 minutes after intubation were collected and analyzed using repeated measure analysis. Results: The average age of patients who were candidates for surgery was 42.62 +/- 1.40. 52 percent (63 patients) were male subjects. The results showed no significant difference in mean BP, diastolic BP, systolic BP or oxygen saturation (p>0.05) in the three groups. But the difference in heart rate between the three groups was statistically significant. The heart rate in the dexmedetomidine group was significantly lower than the labetalol and Corresponding Author: Behzad control groups (p=0.00). -
A Study on Beta Blockers - a Brief Review Tv
IJRPC 2018, 8(4), 508-529 Namratha et al. ISSN: 22312781 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PHARMACY AND CHEMISTRY Available online at www.ijrpc.com Review Article A STUDY ON BETA BLOCKERS - A BRIEF REVIEW TV. Namratha*, KC. Chaluvaraju and AM. Anushree Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Government College of Pharmacy, Bengaluru-560 027, Karnataka, India. ABSTRACT Beta blockers are agents or drugs which competitively inhibit the action of catecholamines at the beta adrenergic receptors, which are mainly used to treat variety of clinical conditions like angina, hypertension, asthma, COPD and arrhythmias. These drugs are also useful in several other therapeutic situations including shock, premature labor and opioid withdrawal, and as adjuncts to general anesthetics. These drugs produce their effect by interacting with the beta adrenergic receptors. In the present communication, an effort has been made to compile beta adrenergic receptors and the chemistry, discovery and development, classification and therapeutic applications of beta blockers. Keywords: Beta blockers, adrenergic receptors, catecholamines and aryloxypropanolamines. 1. INTRODUCTION Beta blockers were first developed by Sir 1.1 Adrenergic receptors James Black in 1962. The structures of The ability of a molecule to selectively these receptors have been studied by x- agonize or antagonize adrenergic ray crystallography.5 In the current article receptor made great advances in beta blockers are majorly focused with pharmacotherapeutics. The discovery of respect to their location, functions adrenergic receptors lead to major mediated, discovery and development, development of newer adrenergic SAR, classification, structures and agonists as well as antagonist.1 therapeutic applications. Adrenergic receptors are 7- transmembrane spanning receptors 1.2 Locations and agonistic action of beta which mediate both central and adrenergic receptors6 peripheral actions of the adrenergic The following are the various beta neurotransmitters. -
Stembook 2018.Pdf
The use of stems in the selection of International Nonproprietary Names (INN) for pharmaceutical substances FORMER DOCUMENT NUMBER: WHO/PHARM S/NOM 15 WHO/EMP/RHT/TSN/2018.1 © World Health Organization 2018 Some rights reserved. This work is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 IGO licence (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/igo). Under the terms of this licence, you may copy, redistribute and adapt the work for non-commercial purposes, provided the work is appropriately cited, as indicated below. In any use of this work, there should be no suggestion that WHO endorses any specific organization, products or services. The use of the WHO logo is not permitted. If you adapt the work, then you must license your work under the same or equivalent Creative Commons licence. If you create a translation of this work, you should add the following disclaimer along with the suggested citation: “This translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition”. Any mediation relating to disputes arising under the licence shall be conducted in accordance with the mediation rules of the World Intellectual Property Organization. Suggested citation. The use of stems in the selection of International Nonproprietary Names (INN) for pharmaceutical substances. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018 (WHO/EMP/RHT/TSN/2018.1). Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. Cataloguing-in-Publication (CIP) data.