LA VIDA DIARIA DEL AFRIKA KORPS Por Pier Paolo Battistelli
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FE DE ERRATAS Página 4 - El copyright de la ilustración corresponde a Radu Oltean y no a Zvonimir Grbasic. Página 9 (mapa) - las distancias expresadas en la escala están reducidas a la mitad. Para calcular a partir de la escala hay que doblar las distancias. (25 km es 50 km, 100 km es 200 km, etc.) LA BLITZKRIEG DE ROMMEL. ANÁLISIS DE UN MITO por Dennis Showalter - Colorado College Fraser, Bruce . Knight’s Cross: A Life of Field Marshal Erwin Rommel . London: HarperCollins, 1994. Kitchen , Martin. Rommel’s Desert War: Waging World War II in North Africa, 1941-1942 . New York: Cambridge, 2009. Lewin, Ronald. Rommel as Military Commander . London: Ballantine, 1968 Rommel. Erwin. The Rommel Papers . Edited by B.H Liddell-Hart. New York: Harcourt, Brace, 1953. Showaltwr, Dennis. Patton and Rommel. Men of War in the Twentieth Century . New York: Berkeley, 2005. LAS FUERZAS DE TIERRA ALEMANAS EN EL NORTE DE ÁFRICA (1941-1943) por Adrian Wettstein - Militärakademie an der ETH Zürich Aberger, Heinz-Dietrich, Die 5.(lei.)/21. Panzer-Division in Nordafrika 1941 - 1943, Reutlingen 1995 Der globale Krieg. Die Ausweitung zum Weltkrieg und der Wechsel der Initiative 1941-1943. Im Auftrag des Militärgeschichtlichen Forschungsamtes hrsg. von Horst Boog et al., Stuttgart 1990 (= Das Das Deutsche Reich und der Zweite Weltkrieg, Bd. 6) Klausch, Hans-Peter, Die 999er – Von der Brigade „Z“ zur Afrika-Division 999. Die Bewährungsbataillone und ihr Anteil am antifaschistischen Wi - derstand, Frankfurt/Main, 1986 Müller-Hillebrand, Burkhardt, Das Heer 1933-1945, Frankfurt a.M. 1954-1969 (Vol. 2&3) Schweyher, Karl, 1941 – 1943. Libyen – Ägypten – Tunesien. Afrika-Artillerie-Abteilung im Afrika-Regiment 361 und im Artillerie-Regiment 190 der 90. leichten Division. Von der französischen Fremdenlegion zur Deutschen Wehrmacht, o.O. 1994 LA LOGÍSTICA DEL EJE EN LA GUERRA DEL DESIERTO por Niall Barr - King’s College London Niall Barr, Pendulum of War: The Three Battles of El Alamein , Jonathan Cape Ltd, 2004. Martin Kitchen, Rommel’s Desert War: Waging World War II in North Africa , 1941-1943, Cambridge University Press, 2009. Basil H Liddell Hart, The Rommel Papers , Collins, 1953. Friedrich Wilhelm von Mellenthin, Panzer Battles 1939-1945: A Study of the Employment of Armour in the Second World War , Cassell, 1956. James J Sadkovich, The Italian Navy in World War II, Greenwood Press, 1994. Martin Van Creveld, Supplying War: Logistics from Wallenstein to Patton, Cambridge University Press, 1977. ARTE OPERACIONAL Y TÁCTICAS ALEMANAS EN EL MEDITERRÁNEO por John Sayen 1. Colonel Ward A. Miller, The 9 th Australian Division vs. the Africa Corps: An Infantry Division Against Tanks – Tobruk, Libya, 1941 ; Combat Studies Institute, US Army Command and General Staff College, Fort Leavenworth, KS 1986. Reprinted by the US Marine Corps in 1990 as FMFRP 12-102. 2. US War Department, Military Intelligence service, Artillery in the Desert , Washington DC 1942. Reprinted by the US Marine Corps in 1988 as FMFRP 12-3. 3. US War Department, Military Intelligence service, The Development of German Defensive Tactics in Cyrenaica - 1941 , Washington DC 1942. Re - printed by the US Marine Corps in 1990 as FMFRP 12-99. 4. Generalmajor Alfred Toppe, German Experiences in Desert Warfare During World War II Volumes I and II and Supplement; reprinted by Head - quarters US Marine Corps, Washington DC as FMFRP 12-96-I, FMFRP 12-96-II and FMFRP 12-96-SUPP, respectively in 1990; The originals were published by Historical Division, US Army European Command about 1952. 5. US War Department, Military Intelligence service (Bulletin No. 30), German Methods of Warfare in the Libyan Desert , Washington DC 1942. Re - printed by the US Marine Corps in 1990 as FMFRP 12-100. 6. US War Department, Military Intelligence service, German Tactical Doctrine , Washington DC 1942. Reprinted by the US Marine Corps in 1989 as FMFRP 12-11. 7. Timothy T. Lupfer, The Dunamics of Doctrine: The Changes in German Tactical Doctrine During the First World War; (Pamphlet 4) Combat Studies Institute, US Army Command and General Staff College, Fort Leavenworth, KS 1981 8. Ulrich Kleeman, Streiflich ter zur Kriegsführung in Nordafrika , D104, Foreign Military Studies Series, U.S. National Archives. An English translation of this document is avail able for purchase by mail from the Captured German Records Staff, Na tional Archives and Records Service, Washington, DC 20408. 9. Martin Samuels, Doctrine and Dogma – German and British Infantry Tactics in the First World War , Greenwood Press, Westport CT 1992 10. George F. Nafziger, The German Order of Battle, Panzers and Artillery in World War II, Greenhill Books, London & Stackpole Books PA 1995 & 1999. LA BATALLA DE GAZALA por Douglas Porch - Naval Postgraduate School Notas 1 F.H. Hinsley et. al., British Intelligence in the Second World War: Its influence on Strategy and Operations, 2, (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1979-1988), 360, 366. 2 Boog et al., Germany and the Second World War, 6, 668. 3 Alan Moorehead, The Desert War: The North African Campaign, 1940-1943, (London: Penguin, 2001, 338. 4 Basil Liddell Hart, ed., The Rommel Paper, (London: Collins, 1953), 204. 5 David French, Raising Churchill’s Army: The British Army and the War against Germany, 1919-1945, (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000), 204. 6 Playfair, The Mediterranean and the Middle East, 3, 216-18. 7 French, Raising Churchill’s Army, 235. 8 Hinsley, British Intelligence, 2, 367; French, Raising Churchill’s Army, 231. Boog, Germany and the Second World War, 6: 666-67. 9 Moorehead, The Desert War, 344. 10 Moorehead, The Desert War, 345. 11 Moorehead, The Desert War, 351. 12 Albert Kesselring, Kesselring: A Soldier’s Record, (New York: William Morrow, 1954), 146. 13 Boog et al., Germany and the Second World War, 6, 690, note 139. 14 Axis leaders attributed the stiff resistance of the Bir Hacheim garrison to the fact that they were political refugees who fought hard because they expected no quarter. Ciano, Diaries, 497 (11 June 1942). 15 W.G.F. Jackson, The Battle for North Africa, 1940-43, (New York: Mason/Charter, 1975), 217-20. 16 Boog et al., Germany and the Second World War, 6: 692-93; Playfair, The Mediterranean and the Middle East, 3: 267-76. 17 Playfair, The Mediterranean and the Middle East, 3: 267-76. 18 Moorehead, The Desert War, 381. 19 Churchill, The Second World War, 4, 383, 395-96. 20 Martin van Creveld, Supplying War: Logistics from Wallenstein to Patton, (Cambridge: CUP, 1977), 197-99. Bibliografía Horst Boog et al., Germany and the Second World War, vol. 6, (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001). David French, Raising Churchill’s Army: The British Army and the War against Germany, 1919-1945, (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000). F.H. Hinsley et. al., British Intelligence in the Second World War: Its influence on Strategy and Operations, 3 vols, (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1979-1988). W.G.F. Jackson, The Battle for North Africa, 1940-43, (New York: Mason/Charter, 1975). Albert Kesselring, Kesselring: A Soldier’s Record, (New York: William Morrow, 1954). Basil Liddell Hart, ed., The Rommel Papers, (London: Collins, 1953). Alan Moorehead, The Desert War: The North African Campaign, 1940-1943, (London: Penguin, 2001) I.S.O. Playfair, The Mediterranean and the Middle East, vol 3 (September 1941 to September 1942) British Fortunes reach their Lowest Ebb , (London: HMSO, 1960). Douglas Porch, Path to Victory. The Mediterranean Theater in World War II, (New York: Farrar, Straus, Giroux, 2004). Published in London by Macmillan as Hitler’s Mediterranean Gamble. LA COOPERACIÓN GERMANO-ITALIANA EN EL NORTE DE ÁFRICA por Richard L. DiNardo - Marine Corps Command and Staff College Ceva, Lucio, Le forze armate . Torino: UTET, 1981. DiNardo, Richard L. Germany and the Axis Powers: From Coalition to Collapse . Lawrence: University of Kansas Press, 2005. Gundelach, Karl. Die Deutsche Luftwaffe im Mittelmeer 1940-1945 . 2 Vols. Frankfurt-am-Main: Peter D. Lang, 1981. Knox, MacGregor. Hitler’s Italian Allies: Royal Armed Forces, Fascist Regime, and the War of 1940-1943 . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000. Liddell-Hart, B.H., ed. The Rommel Papers . New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company, 1953. Militärgeschichtliches Forschungsamt. Das Deutsche Reich und der Zweite Weltkrieg . 10 Vols. Stuttgart: Deutsche Verlags Anstalt, 1974-2008. LA VIDA DIARIA DEL AFRIKA KORPS por Pier Paolo Battistelli Notas 1 Otto Henning, Als Panzerschütze beim Deutschen Afrika Korps 1941-1943 (Würzburg, 2006), p. 60. 2 Hans von Luck, Panzer Commander (London, 1989), p. 97. 3 Henning, op.cit., p. 72. 4 Quoted in: George Forty, Afrika Korps at War. 1. The Road to Alexandria (Shepperton, Surrey, 1978), p. 115. 5 From the website: http://www.afrika-korps.de/zeitzeugen/tagebuecher-und-erinnerungen/das-leben-in-der-wueste/ (retrieved 22 May 2014). 6 Hellmuth Frey, Für Rommels Panzer durch die Wüste (Aschau im Chiemgau, 2010), p. 31. 7 Henning, op.cit., p. 64. 8 Henning, op.cit., p. 177. 9 Frey, op.cit., p. 65. 10 Henning, op.cit., p. 163. 11 Frey, op.cit., p. 105. 12 From the website: http://www.afrika-korps.de/zeitzeugen/tagebuecher-und-erinnerungen/das-leben-in-der-wueste/ (retrieved 22 May 2014). 13 The Rommel Papers (London, 1953), p. 266. Bibliografía Forty, George. Afrika Korps at War. 1. The Road to Alexandria . Ian Allan, Shepperton, Surrey, 1978 Henning, Otto. Als Panzerschütze beim Deutschen Afrika Korps 1941-1943 . Flechsig, Würzburg, 2006 Frey, Hellmuth. Für Rommels Panzer durch die Wüste . Brienna Verlag, Aschau im Chiemgau, 2010 Luck, Hans von. Panzer Commander. The Memoirs of Colonel Hans von Luck . Cassell, London, 2002 website: http://www.afrika-korps.de/zeitzeugen/tagebuecher-und-erinnerungen/das-leben-in-der-wueste/ OPERACIÓN SALAM . ALMÁSY EN EL DESIERTO por András Zboray - Royal Geographical Society Almásy, László Ede: Rommel seregénél Libyában , Stadium, Budapest 1943.