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The Role of Self-Gentrification in Sustainable Tourism: Indigenous
The role of self-gentrification in sustainable tourism: Indigenous entrepreneurship at Honghe Hani Rice Terraces World Heritage Site, China Abstract: This article examines three forms of tourism gentrification within the Honghe Hani Rice Terraces UNESCO World Heritage Site in Yunnan, China. The Indigenous Hani and Yi communities who populate this remote mountainous area possess distinct cultural practices that have supported the rice terrace ecosystem for centuries. This article uses interviews and non-participant observation conducted with inhabitants and newcomers to analyse the gentrification within the site. We argue that Indigenous cultural practices, and consequently rice cultivation in the area, are threatened by gentrifier-led and state-led gentrification, combined with high levels of outward migration of Indigenous persons. This poses a significant threat to the sustainability of tourism there, to the survival of the traditions and culture of the Indigenous inhabitants and could compromise the site’s World Heritage Status. Some Indigenous people are, however, improving their socio-economic standing – and becoming “middle class” or “gentry” – particularly through adopting entrepreneurial strategies gleaned from their encounters with outside-gentrifiers and tourists. This article proposes the concept of “self-gentrification” as a way to describe individuals who seek to improve themselves and their own communities, while threatened by gentrification, and offers ways to promote that concept to help conserve both heritage landscapes and Indigenous ways of life. Keywords: self-gentrification; Indigenous; entrepreneurship; tourism gentrification; sustainability; World Heritage Site. 1 Introduction On 22 June 2013 UNESCO inscribed the Honghe Hani Rice Terraces in Yunnan province in southern China (hereafter ‘Honghe WHS’) as a Cultural-landscape World Heritage Site. -
Perempuan Korea Dalam Film Serial Drama Korea “Jewel in the Palace”
Perempuan Korea dalam Film Serial Drama Korea “Jewel in The Palace” SKRIPSI Diajukan sebagai Salah Satu Syarat untuk Mendapatkan Gelar Sarjana Ilmu Sosial dalam Bidang Antropologi Oleh : Indri Khairani 130905027 DEPARTEMEN ANTROPOLOGI SOSIAL FAKULTAS ILMU SOSIAL ILMU POLITIK UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN 2018 1 Universitas Sumatera Utara UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA FAKULTAS ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK PERNYATAAN ORIGINALITAS Perempuan Korea dalam Film Serial Drama Korea“Jewel in The Palace” SKRIPSI Dengan ini saya menyatakan bahwa dalam skripsi ini tidak terdapat karya yang pernah diajukan untuk memperoleh gelar kesarjanaan di suatu perguruan tinggi, dan sepanjang pengetahuan saya tidak terdapat karya atau pendapat yang pernah ditulis atau diterbitkan oleh orang lain, kecuali yang secara tertulis diacu dalam naskah ini dan disebut dalam daftar pustaka. Apabila dikemudian hari ditemukan adanya kecurangan atau tidak seperti yang saya nyatakan di sini, saya bersedia menerima sanksi sesuai dengan peraturan yang berlaku. Medan, Januari 2018 Penulis Indri Khairani i Universitas Sumatera Utara ABSTRAK Indri Khairani, 2018. Judul skripsi: Perempuan Korea dalam Film Serial Drama Korea “Jewel in The Palace”. Skripsi ini terdiri dari 5 BAB, 113 halaman, 18 daftar gambar, 57 daftar pustaka Tulisan ini berjudul Perempuan Korea dalam Film Serial Drama ―Jewel in The Palace”, yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana perjuangan sosok seorang perempuan Korea yang tinggal di dalam istana “Gungnyeo” pada masa Dinasti Joseon di anad 15 dalam sebuah drama seri Jewel in The Palace Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis wacana, dan model analisis yang digunakan adalalah analisis wacana dari Sara Mills yang merupakan model analisis wacana yang menaruh titik perhatian utama pada wacana mengenai feminisme. -
SPORT SCOREBOARD BREAKING NEWS I LATEST SCORES Heraldsun.Com.Au
+ 72 Sunday Herald Sun, September 12, 2010 heraldsun.com.au + SPORT SCOREBOARD BREAKING NEWS I LATEST SCORES heraldsun.com.au Race 1 (14 laps) TURKISH FIRST DIVISION US PGA TOUR LADIES EUROPEAN TOUR CRICKET 1. Steve Owen (Holden) 25mins54.9169sec Bursaspor 2 Eskisehirspor 1 BMW Championship Open de France Feminin CYCLING 2. Jason Bargwanna (Holden). 25:56.0523 FIRST ONE-DAY INTERNATIONAL SWEDISH FIRST DIVISION Second round at Lemont, IL (par 71) Second round at Baillet-En-France (par 72) TOUR OF SPAIN 3. Shane van Gisbergen (Ford) 25:57.2055 136: Charlie Wi (KOR) 67 69, Matt Kuchar 135: Laura Davies (ENG) 68 67, Caroline England v Pakistan 4. Garth Tander (Holden) .....25:58.1418 BK Hacken 2 Halmstads 0 Rincon de Soto to Burgos (196km) At Chester-Le-Street (USA) 64 72 Masson (GER) 67 68 5. Jason Richards (Holden) . 25:58.4815 CHINESE SUPER LEAGUE 137: Marc Leishman (AUS) 72 65 136: Diana Luna (ITA) 67 69 Stage 13: 1. Mark Cavendish (IOM/THR) England innings 6. Todd Kelly (Holden) .......25:59.1027 4hr50min18sec; 2. Thor Hushovd (NOR/ Nanchang Bayi 1 Shaanxi Chanba 1 138: Ian Poulter (ENG) 66 72, Paul Casey 137: Linda Wessberg (SWE) 66 71, Trish A STRAUSS b Ajmal ................41 7. Dean Canto (Ford) ........26:04.6334 (ENG) 69 69, Luke Donald (ENG) 68 70, Johnson (ENG) 70 67, Mollie Fankhauser CTT) same time; 3. Daniele Bennati (ITA/ S DAVIES c K Akmal b Ajmal .........87 8. Tony D Alberto (Holden) . 26:11.8639 JAPANESE FIRST DIVISION Retief Goosen (RSA) 67 71, Dustin Johnson (USA) 69 68 LIQ) ST; 4. -
Resource62314 0.Pdf
Daesoon Jinrihoe A New Religion Emerging from Traditional East Asian Philosophy Copyright ⓒ The Daesoon Academy of Sciences 2016 All Rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior permission of The Daesoon Academy of Sciences. First Paperback printing June 30, 2016 Daesoonjinrihoe Press 875, Gangcheon-ro, Gangcheon-myeon Yeoju-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea, 12616 A CIP catalogue record of the National Library of Korea for this book is available at the homepage of CIP(http://seoji.nl.go.kr) and Korean Library Information System Network(http://www.nl.go.kr/kolisnet). CIP Control No. : CIP2016015603 Find The Daesoon Academy of Sciences here : Homepage : http://www.daos.or.kr E-mail : [email protected] ISBN 978-89-954862-7-6 Contents Preface 1 Daesoon Sasang: A quintessential Korean philosophy 1 Don Baker 2 Kang Jeungsan: Trials and Triumphs of a Visionary Pacifist/Nationalist, 1894-1909 17 Key Ray Chong 3 The Correlative Cosmology of Daesoon and Ecology 59 Young Woon Ko 4 Daesoonjinrihoe’s Religious Thought: From a Confucian and Comparative Perspective 85 Edward Chung 5 Truth and Spatial Imagination: Buddhist Thought and Daesoonjinrihoe 113 Jin Y. Park 6 Hoo‐cheon‐gae‐byeok as a Korean Idea of Eschaton: 135 A Comparative Study of Eschatology between Christianity and Daesoon Thought Hiheon Kim 7 Investigating Daesoon Thought: A Korean New Reiligion’s Approach to 157 Identifying and Creatively Sublimating the Values of Korea’s Traditional Religions Gyungwon Lee 8 Kang Jeungsan’s Taoistic Tendency and the Taoism Elements of Mugeukdo 187 Namsik Ko 9 The History and Theology of Daesoonjinrihoe 199 Daesoon Institute of Religion and Culture Preface ⅰ Preface Daesoon thought is a comprehensive system of truth representing the Great Dao of ‘resolution of grievances into mutual beneficence’. -
The Fundamental Studies Concerning Classical Chinese Literature and the Associated Compilation of Texts with Collected Commentaries During the Reign of Sejong
Special Feature The Fundamental Studies Concerning Classical Chinese Literature and the Associated Compilation of Texts with Collected Commentaries during the Reign of Sejong SIM Kyungho The Review of Korean Studies Volume 22 Number 1 (June 2019): 13-70 ©2019 by the Academy of Korean Studies. All rights reserved. The Fundamental Studies Concerning Classical Chinese Literature 14 The Review of Korean Studies and the Associated Compilation of Texts with Collected Commentaries during the Reign of Sejong 15 Introduction and this project then led to the compilation of the Dongguk jeongun. Prince Anpyeong was put in charge of this latter project along with the crown prince King Sejong did not leave shi poetry (Chinese classical poetry) although he wrote (or Munjong) and Prince Jinyang (or Prince Suyang). In 1447, the Dongguk Korean-language poems. The first volume of theSejo sillok includes one piece of the jeongun was completed, and in the following year it was published in six “Mongjungjak” (Writing in a Dream 夢中作) and it is also included in the “Sejong volumes. The Konkuk University Library preserves the entire Volumes and eoje” 世宗御製 of the Yeolseong eoje 列聖御製, but I regard this piece as a forgery. the Gansong Art Museum has Volumes one and six. Around that time the King Sejong read the Ou Su shoujian (Letters between Ouyang Xiu and Samun tonggo was completed by an unknown person. Su Shi 歐蘇手簡) thoroughly (Sim 2016a), but he did not study how to write In the seventh month of 1448 (30th year of Sejong’s reign), Sejong wanted shi poetry and hence he did not write and leave shi poetry actively through his to establish a Buddhist shrine in the vicinity of the palace for Queen Soheon entire life. -
Great Food, Great Stories from Korea
GREAT FOOD, GREAT STORIE FOOD, GREAT GREAT A Tableau of a Diamond Wedding Anniversary GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS This is a picture of an older couple from the 18th century repeating their wedding ceremony in celebration of their 60th anniversary. REGISTRATION NUMBER This painting vividly depicts a tableau in which their children offer up 11-1541000-001295-01 a cup of drink, wishing them health and longevity. The authorship of the painting is unknown, and the painting is currently housed in the National Museum of Korea. Designed to help foreigners understand Korean cuisine more easily and with greater accuracy, our <Korean Menu Guide> contains information on 154 Korean dishes in 10 languages. S <Korean Restaurant Guide 2011-Tokyo> introduces 34 excellent F Korean restaurants in the Greater Tokyo Area. ROM KOREA GREAT FOOD, GREAT STORIES FROM KOREA The Korean Food Foundation is a specialized GREAT FOOD, GREAT STORIES private organization that searches for new This book tells the many stories of Korean food, the rich flavors that have evolved generation dishes and conducts research on Korean cuisine after generation, meal after meal, for over several millennia on the Korean peninsula. in order to introduce Korean food and culinary A single dish usually leads to the creation of another through the expansion of time and space, FROM KOREA culture to the world, and support related making it impossible to count the exact number of dishes in the Korean cuisine. So, for this content development and marketing. <Korean Restaurant Guide 2011-Western Europe> (5 volumes in total) book, we have only included a selection of a hundred or so of the most representative. -
North Korea: a Chronology of Events from 2016 to 2020
North Korea: A Chronology of Events from 2016 to 2020 May 5, 2020 Congressional Research Service https://crsreports.congress.gov R46349 North Korea: A Chronology of Events from 2016 to 2020 Contents Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 1 Chronology ...................................................................................................................................... 3 1994 ........................................................................................................................................... 3 1998 ........................................................................................................................................... 3 2003 ........................................................................................................................................... 4 2005 ........................................................................................................................................... 4 2006 ........................................................................................................................................... 4 2007 ........................................................................................................................................... 5 2009 ........................................................................................................................................... 5 2011 .......................................................................................................................................... -
Military Transformation on the Korean Peninsula: Technology Versus Geography
THE UNIVERSITY OF HULL Military Transformation on the Korean Peninsula: Technology Versus Geography Being a Thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy At the University of Hull By Soon Ho Lee BA, Sungkyunkwan University, Republic of Korea, 2004 MA, The University of Birmingham, United Kingdom, 2005 MRes, King’s College London, United Kingdom, 2006 1 Acknowledgement I am the most grateful to my Supervisor Dr. David Lonsdale for his valuable academic advice and support during the long PhD journey. To reach this stage, I have had invaluable support from my family back in Korea and my dear wife Jin Heon. I would also like to thank my family for being so patient while I was researching. During this journey, I have obtained a precious jewel in my daughter, Da Hyeon. I will pray for you all my life. I would like to give special thanks to my late grandfather who gave me the greatest love, and taught me the importance of family. 2 Thesis Summary This thesis provides an explanation of one RMA issue: the effectiveness of contemporary military technology against tough geography, based upon case studies in the Korean peninsula. The originality of the thesis is that it will provide a sound insight for potential foes’ approach to the dominant US military power (superior technology and sustenance of war). The North Korean defence strategy – using their edge in geography and skill – tried to protect themselves from the dominant US power, but it may be impossible to deter or defeat them with technological superiority alone. -
The History of Division in the Conception of National Literature
1 The History of Division in the Conception of National Literature Seong-su Kim (Sungkyunkwan University) 1. The purpose of this article is to analyze the how the conception of the term Minjok Moonhak (national literature) has been perceived differently in South and North Korea. In other words, this article will examine how the modern concept of ‘Moonhak,’ Korean equivalent for ‘literature,’ which was shared by both Koreas during the colonial period, is now perceived differently due to ideological differences under the ‘socialist vs. liberal democracy’ system on the Korean Peninsula after division. The discussion of the division of the conception of national literature is conversely based on the premise that both Koreas have historically shared the same concept. Notwithstanding the system of division, which has lasted for more than 70 years, the speech community composed of spoken (Korean/Joseon- eo) or written (Hangul/Joseon-mun) language 1 is still viable; each language does not require interpretation and translation. This is fortunate, given that there is a high possibility that the Korean Peninsula will be reunited someday. When discussing the national literature of South and North Korea, academic discussion will be impossible if one side is consistently regarded as orthodox and disparages the other. If each country does not recognize the value of the writers and works of its counterpart because the two Koreas are caught up in the realms of ideology, Korean cultural heritage that encompasses both North and South Korea will be greatly reduced. From the perspective of Conceptual History [Begriffsgeschichte], which historically analyzes certain concepts and terms, ‘Korean literature and Joseon literature’ are not synonyms for ‘national literature,’ but are rather antonyms. -
Arts of Asia Lecture Series Fall 2016 from Monet to Ai Weiwei: How We Got Here Sponsored by the Society for Asian Art
Arts of Asia Lecture Series Fall 2016 From Monet to Ai Weiwei: How We Got Here Sponsored by The Society for Asian Art Who Am We? : Five Contemporary Artists of Korea Hyonjeong Kim Han Asian Art Museum Key Events in South Korea after Korean War • National Liberation from Japan (광복, August 15, 1945) • Japanese Colonization Period (일제강점기, 1910 - 1945) • Korean War (한국전쟁, 1950-1953) • April Revolution or April 19 Movement (4 월 혁명, popular uprising in April 1960, led by labor and student groups, which overthrew the autocratic First Republic of South Korea under Syngman Rhee) • Treaty on Basic Relations between Japan and the Republic of Korea (한일기본조약, June 22, 1965) • October Yushin (유신 체제, Fourth Republic of South Korea in which President Park Chung-hee assumed dictatorial powers in October 1972) • Assassination of Park Chung-hee (10. 26 사태, October 26, 1979) • Gwangju Uprising, May 18 Democratic Uprising or Gwangju Massacre (5.18 광주민주화항쟁, May 18, 1980) • Torture and death of Park Jong-chul, Seoul National University student (박종철 고문치사 사건, January, 1987) • June Democratic Uprising or June Democracy Movement (6 월 항쟁, nationwide democracy movement during June 10-29, 1987) • Direct presidential election (직접선거, 1988) • The 1988 Summer Olympic (88 올림픽, September 17 - October 2, 1988 in Korea) Important Figures • Choi Jeong Hwa (최정화, b. 1961 -) • Choi Wooram (최우람, b. 1970 -) • Chun Doo-hwan (전두환, b. 1931 -, former South Korean president during 1979 - 1988) • Do Ho Suh (서도호, b. 1962 -) • Hong Song-dam (홍성담, b. 1955 -, Minjung artist) 1 • JEON Joonho (전준호, b. 1969-) • Kimsooja (김수자, b. 1957 -) • Lee Bul (이불, b. -
Christian Communication and Its Impact on Korean Society : Past, Present and Future Soon Nim Lee University of Wollongong
University of Wollongong Thesis Collections University of Wollongong Thesis Collection University of Wollongong Year Christian communication and its impact on Korean society : past, present and future Soon Nim Lee University of Wollongong Lee, Soon Nim, Christian communication and its impact on Korean society : past, present and future, Doctor of Philosphy thesis, School of Journalism and Creative Writing - Faculty of Creative Arts, University of Wollongong, 2009. http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/3051 This paper is posted at Research Online. Christian Communication and Its Impact on Korean Society: Past, Present and Future Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the award of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Wollongong Soon Nim Lee Faculty of Creative Arts School of Journalism & Creative writing October 2009 i CERTIFICATION I, Soon Nim, Lee, declare that this thesis, submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the award of Doctor of Philosophy, in the Department of Creative Arts and Writings (School of Journalism), University of Wollongong, is wholly my own work unless otherwise referenced or acknowledged. The document has not been submitted for qualifications at any other academic institution. Soon Nim, Lee 18 March 2009. i Table of Contents Certification i Table of Contents ii List of Tables vii Abstract viii Acknowledgements x Chapter 1: Introduction 1 Chapter 2: Christianity awakens the sleeping Hangeul 12 Introduction 12 2.1 What is the Hangeul? 12 2.2 Praise of Hangeul by Christian missionaries -
Special Economic Zones in the DPRK
Special Economic Zones in the DPRK This issue brief covers the history and recent upsurge of interest in special economic zones (SEZ) in the DPRK. For over twenty years, North Korea has periodically attempted to bolster its economy through the creation of SEZs, starting with the establishment of the Rason Special Economic Zone in the far northeast of the country in 1991. The two Koreas have also established two joint economic zones in the North, the Kaesong Industrial Complex (KIC) and the Mount Kumgang Tourist Region (where operations are now suspended). All of North Korea’s SEZs established to date have been enclaves, attracting investment and foreign currency but not spurring greater economic growth in the rest of the country through the establishment of linkages or through a “demonstration effect” leading to more effective economic policies elsewhere. North Korea’s interest in developing SEZs has been sporadic, but several recent developments indicate that SEZs are becoming an increasingly important part of the country’s economic planning. Beginning in 2010, the DPRK renewed attempts to encourage investment and infrastructure developments in Rason, and more recently announced that new SEZs would be established in each province of the country. 1 This issue brief will cover the history of North Korean SEZs and review recent developments in this field. History of SEZs in North Korea Rason: North Korea’s first SEZ, the Rajin-Sonbong Free Economic and Trade Zone (later contracted to the Rason Economic and Trade Zone), was established in 1991, several years after North Korea first introduced laws allowing foreign investment.