Standardisation Action Plan for Clarin
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EN 300 468 V1.3.1 (1997-09) European Standard (Telecommunications Series)
Draft EN 300 468 V1.3.1 (1997-09) European Standard (Telecommunications series) Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Specification for Service Information (SI) in DVB systems European Broadcasting Union Union Européenne de Radio-Télévision EBU UER European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2 Draft EN 300 468 V1.3.1 (1997-09) Reference REN/JTC-00DVB-43 (4c000j0o.PDF) Keywords DVB, broadcasting, digital, video, MPEG, TV ETSI Secretariat Postal address F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Office address 650 Route des Lucioles - Sophia Antipolis Valbonne - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88 X.400 c= fr; a=atlas; p=etsi; s=secretariat Internet [email protected] http://www.etsi.fr Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. © European Telecommunications Standards Institute 1997. © European Broadcasting Union 1997. All rights reserved. 3 Draft EN 300 468 V1.3.1 (1997-09) Contents Intellectual Property Rights................................................................................................................................5 Foreword ............................................................................................................................................................5 1 Scope........................................................................................................................................................6 -
Proceedings of the Workshop on Multilingual Language Resources and Interoperability, Pages 1–8, Sydney, July 2006
COLING •ACL 2006 MLRI’06 Multilingual Language Resources and Interoperability Proceedings of the Workshop Chairs: Andreas Witt, Gilles Sérasset, Susan Armstrong, Jim Breen, Ulrich Heid and Felix Sasaki 23 July 2006 Sydney, Australia Production and Manufacturing by BPA Digital 11 Evans St Burwood VIC 3125 AUSTRALIA c 2006 The Association for Computational Linguistics Order copies of this and other ACL proceedings from: Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL) 209 N. Eighth Street Stroudsburg, PA 18360 USA Tel: +1-570-476-8006 Fax: +1-570-476-0860 [email protected] ISBN 1-932432-82-5 ii Table of Contents Preface .....................................................................................v Organizers . vii Workshop Program . ix Lexical Markup Framework (LMF) for NLP Multilingual Resources Gil Francopoulo, Nuria Bel, Monte George, Nicoletta Calzolari, Monica Monachini, Mandy Pet and Claudia Soria . 1 The Role of Lexical Resources in CJK Natural Language Processing Jack Halpern . 9 Towards Agent-based Cross-Lingual Interoperability of Distributed Lexical Resources Claudia Soria, Maurizio Tesconi, Andrea Marchetti, Francesca Bertagna, Monica Monachini, Chu-Ren Huang and Nicoletta Calzolari. .17 The LexALP Information System: Term Bank and Corpus for Multilingual Legal Terminology Consolidated Verena Lyding, Elena Chiocchetti, Gilles Sérasset and Francis Brunet-Manquat . 25 The Development of a Multilingual Collocation Dictionary Sylviane Cardey, Rosita Chan and Peter Greenfield. .32 Multilingual Collocation Extraction: Issues and Solutions Violeta Seretan and Eric Wehrli . 40 Structural Properties of Lexical Systems: Monolingual and Multilingual Perspectives Alain Polguère . 50 A Fast and Accurate Method for Detecting English-Japanese Parallel Texts Ken’ichi Fukushima, Kenjiro Taura and Takashi Chikayama . 60 Evaluation of the Bible as a Resource for Cross-Language Information Retrieval Peter A. -
Standards for Language Coding: the ISO 639 Family
Standards for language coding: the ISO 639 family Rebecca Guenther Library of Congress Jan. 8, 2010 ISO Standards development !! ISO consists of Technical Committees (TC) with subcommittees (SC) !! ISO language coding standards are maintained by !! TC 37/SC2 (Terminology and other language and content resources ) !! TC 46/SC4 (Information and documentation) LSA Annual Meeting 2 ISO 639 standards !! ISO 639-1: 2-character codes (136 codes) !! ISO 639-2: 3-character codes (450+) !! ISO 639-3: 3-character codes (7700+) !! ISO 639-4: principles !! ISO 639-5: 3-character codes (114) !! ISO 639-6: 4-character codes (??) LSA Annual Meeting 3 ISO 639 Joint Advisory Committee !! Established to advise the RAs for ISO 639-1 and ISO 639-2 !! Rotating chairs: Infoterm (for TC37) and Library of Congress (for TC46) !! Committee consists of 3 members of each TC, representatives of each registration authority and up to 6 observers !! Coordinates development of different parts of ISO 639 LSA Annual Meeting 4 ISO 639 language coding principles !! Language codes are not changed for stability of standard !! If a language code is retired it is not reassigned to something else !! Programming languages are not in scope !! Only deals with languages; codes from other ISO standards may be added as needed for more granularity, e.g. country codes, script codes LSA Annual Meeting 5 ISO 639-1 !! First published 1967 !! Covers major languages of the world !! Alpha-2 codes; only 676 possible combinations !! Developed for use in terminology applications !! Consists of -
Technical Study Desktop Internationalization
Technical Study Desktop Internationalization NIC CH A E L T S T U D Y [This page intentionally left blank] X/Open Technical Study Desktop Internationalisation X/Open Company Ltd. December 1995, X/Open Company Limited All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the copyright owners. X/Open Technical Study Desktop Internationalisation X/Open Document Number: E501 Published by X/Open Company Ltd., U.K. Any comments relating to the material contained in this document may be submitted to X/Open at: X/Open Company Limited Apex Plaza Forbury Road Reading Berkshire, RG1 1AX United Kingdom or by Electronic Mail to: [email protected] ii X/Open Technical Study (1995) Contents Chapter 1 Internationalisation.............................................................................. 1 1.1 Introduction ................................................................................................. 1 1.2 Character Sets and Encodings.................................................................. 2 1.3 The C Programming Language................................................................ 5 1.4 Internationalisation Support in POSIX .................................................. 6 1.5 Internationalisation Support in the X/Open CAE............................... 7 1.5.1 XPG4 Facilities......................................................................................... -
API Dict 1 API Dict
API Dict 1 API Dict Get the list of available dictionaries Endpoint https:/ / api. pons. com/ v1/ dictionaries Building the request • We are expecting GET-Requests. • All other parameters have to be appended to the Endpoint-URL as request parameters. Name Type Description language Request-Parameter The language of the output (ISO 639-1 - two-letter codes). Supported languages are de,el,en,es,fr,it,pl,pt,ru,sl,tr,zh. Example using wget: wget -O - --no-check-certificate "https:/ / api. pons. com/ v1/ dictionaries?language=es" Response • The response is sent in JSON format (see below). • If an unsupported language was supplied, the response for the default language (english) will be delivered. Response content A list of available dictionaries: • key is the internal name of our dictionary. For two-language dictionaries, it should consist of the two languages ordered alphabetically. • simple_label is built this way: "[translated language1] «» [translated language2]" • directed_label should be used if there is a direction involved (for example when displaying search results). The direction is implied in the key (i.e. plde means pl » de). This applies only to some languages (see example - you could not use simple_label here) • languages is a list containing the languages of the dictionary. Please note that some dictionaries may have only one language (at the time of writing: dede, dedx). Example: [ { "key": "depl", "simple_label": "niemiecki «» polski", "directed_label": { "depl": "niemiecki » polski", "plde": "polski » niemiecki" }, "languages": [ "de", "pl" ] API Dict 2 }, [...] ] Query dictionary Endpoint https:/ / api. pons. com/ v1/ dictionary Building the request • We are expecting GET-Requests. • The request has to contain the credential (secret) in an HTTP-Header. -
Standardization Work Isotiger Transcription of Spoken Language CQLF: Corpus Query Lingua Franca
Recent Initiatives towards New Standards for Language Resources Gottfried Herzog1, Ulrich Heid2, Thorsten Trippel3, Piotr Ba´nski4, Laurent Romary5, Thomas Schmidt4, Andreas Witt4, Kerstin Eckart6 1DIN Deutsches Institut fur¨ Normung e. V., Berlin, 2Universit¨at Hildesheim, 3Universit¨at Tubingen,¨ 4Institut fur¨ Deutsche Sprache, Mannheim, 5Inria, 6Universit¨at Stuttgart E-mail: [email protected] Standardization Work Transcription of spoken language • Who? A representation format to compare, interchange and combine { Experts from industry, academia and administrations orthography-based transcriptions of spoken language. { Experts are nominated { based on expertise and interest The standard is developed in cooperation with TEI proposals in the field. [Schmidt 2011] { ISO committee TC 37/SC 4 and national mirror committees, Based on e.g. for Germany: Normenausschuss NA-105-00-06 AA • State of the art tools and formats for creating, editing, Sprachressourcen publishing and querying transcribed data DIN { Deutsches Institut f¨ur Normung e.V. • Widely used transcription systems • How? { Stepwise procedures: Encoded components Example on handout Proposals { working drafts { (draft) international standards • Metadata: based on TEI header { Consensus-based: drafting { commenting { ballot • Macrostructure: timeline, single and grouped utterances, { National standards organizations provide infrastructure elements outside utterances (e.g. <pause> and <incident>) • Microstructure: Excerpt of the list of standards and standard proposals by ISO -
Mise En Page 1
Catalogue général Janvier 2019 27-37 St George’s Road – London SW19 4EU — United Kingdom www.iste-editions.fr – www.openscience.fr – www.iste.co.uk – www.istegroup.com Table des matières Table of contents Organisation éditoriale, SCIENCES .................................................................................. 4 Biologie, médecine et santé • Biology, Medecine and Health ........................................ 7 Bioingénierie médicale • Biomedical Engineering ................................................................ 8 Biologie • Biology ................................................................................................................. 11 Ingénierie de la santé et société • Health Engineering and Society ..................................... 12 Chimie • Chemistry ............................................................................................................ 17 Agriculture, science des aliments et nutrition ....................................................................... 18 Agriculture, Food Science and Nutrition Chimie • Chemistry ............................................................................................................... 20 Écologie et environnement • Ecology and Environment ................................................ 23 Écologie • Ecological Sciences ............................................................................................ 24 Environnement • Environmental Sciences ........................................................................... 28 -
Datacite Metadata Kernel
DataCite ‐ International Data Citation DataCite Metadata Schema for the Publication and Citation of Research Data Version 2.1 March 2011 doi:10.5438/0003 Members of the Metadata Working Group Joan Starr, California Digital Library (head of working group) Jan Ashton, British Library Jan Brase, TIB / DataCite Paul Bracke, Purdue University Angela Gastl, ETH Zürich Jacqueline Gillet, Inist Alfred Heller, DTU Library Birthe Krog, DTU Library Lynne McAvoy, CISTI Karen Morgenroth, CISTI Elizabeth Newbold, British Library Madeleine de Smaele, TU Delft Anja Wilde, GESIS Scott Yeadon, ANDS Wolfgang Zenk‐Möltgen, GESIS Frauke Ziedorn, TIB (Metadata Supervisor) Table of Contents 1 Introduction..................................................................................................................................... 3 1.1 The DataCite Consortium....................................................................................................... 3 1.2 The Metadata Schema ........................................................................................................... 3 1.3 A Note about DataCite DOI registration ................................................................................ 4 1.4 Final Thoughts........................................................................................................................4 1.5 Version 2.1 Update ................................................................................................................ 4 2 DataCite Metadata Properties ....................................................................................................... -
A Method for Reusing and Re-Engineering Non-Ontological Resources for Building Ontologies
Departamento de Inteligencia Artificial Facultad de Informatica´ PhD Thesis A Method for Reusing and Re-engineering Non-ontological Resources for Building Ontologies Author : Msc. Boris Marcelo Villazon´ Terrazas Advisor : Prof. Dr. Asuncion´ Gomez´ Perez´ 2011 ii Tribunal nombrado por el Sr. Rector Magfco. de la Universidad Politecnica´ de Madrid, el d´ıa...............de.............................de 20.... Presidente : Vocal : Vocal : Vocal : Secretario : Suplente : Suplente : Realizado el acto de defensa y lectura de la Tesis el d´ıa..........de......................de 20...... en la E.T.S.I. /Facultad...................................................... Calificacion´ .................................................................................. EL PRESIDENTE LOS VOCALES EL SECRETARIO iii iv Abstract Current well-known methodologies for building ontologies do not consider the reuse and possible subsequent re-engineering of existing knowledge resources. The ontologization of non-ontological resources has led to the design of several specific methods, techniques and tools. These are mainly specific to a particular resource type, or to a particular resource implementation. Thus, everytime ontol- ogy engineers are confronted with the task of re-engineering a new resource into an ontology, they develop ad-hoc solutions for transforming such resource into a single ontology. Within the context of the NeOn project, we propose a novel methodology for building ontology networks: the NeOn Methodology, a methodology based on sce- narios. One -
ISO 639-3 Change Request 2010-020
ISO 639-3 Registration Authority Request for Change to ISO 639-3 Language Code Change Request Number: 2010-020 (completed by Registration authority) Date: 2010-3-12 Primary Person submitting request: Eric Johnson Affiliation: SIL International, East Asia Group E-mail address: eric_johnson at sil dot org Names, affiliations and email addresses of additional supporters of this request: Postal address for primary contact person for this request (in general, email correspondence will be used): P O Box 307, Chiang Mai, Thailand 50000 PLEASE NOTE: This completed form will become part of the public record of this change request and the history of the ISO 639-3 code set and will be posted on the ISO 639-3 website. Types of change requests This form is to be used in requesting changes (whether creation, modification, or deletion) to elements of the ISO 639 Codes for the representation of names of languages — Part 3: Alpha-3 code for comprehensive coverage of languages . The types of changes that are possible are to 1) modify the reference information for an existing code element, 2) propose a new macrolanguage or modify a macrolanguage group; 3) retire a code element from use, including merging its scope of denotation into that of another code element, 4) split an existing code element into two or more new language code elements, or 5) create a new code element for a previously unidentified language variety. Fill out section 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 below as appropriate, and the final section documenting the sources of your information. The process by which a change is received, reviewed and adopted is summarized on the final page of this form. -
LMF for a Selection of African Languages Chantal Enguehard, Mathieu Mangeot
LMF for a selection of African Languages Chantal Enguehard, Mathieu Mangeot To cite this version: Chantal Enguehard, Mathieu Mangeot. LMF for a selection of African Languages. Francopoulo, Gil. LMF: Lexical Markup Framework, theory and practice, Hermès science, pp.8, 2013. hal-00959228 HAL Id: hal-00959228 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00959228 Submitted on 1 Apr 2014 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Chapter 71 LMF for a selection of African Languages Chantal Enguehard LINA, 2 rue de la Houssiniere, BP 92208, 44322 Nantes Cedex 03, France Mathieu Mangeot GETALP-LIG, 41 rue des Mathématiques, BP 53 F-38041 GRENOBLE CEDEX 9 7.1. Introduction Electronic resources are scarce regarding less-resourced languages, so it is wise to take published dictionaries and convert them into a standard format usable by automated tools for natural language processing. We introduce the notion of less- resourced languages and then discuss the methodology of conversion that we have defned and implemented. The fourth part presents examples of conversion from the initial published format to the LMF format. The last part describes some diffculties encountered when representing certain information into LMF format. -
Peopletools 8.52: Global Technology
Oracle's PeopleTools PeopleBook PeopleTools 8.52: Global Technology February 2012 PeopleTools 8.52: Global Technology SKU pt8.52tgbl-b0212 Copyright © 1988, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Trademark Notice Oracle and Java are registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. License Restrictions Warranty/Consequential Damages Disclaimer This software and related documentation are provided under a license agreement containing restrictions on use and disclosure and are protected by intellectual property laws. Except as expressly permitted in your license agreement or allowed by law, you may not use, copy, reproduce, translate, broadcast, modify, license, transmit, distribute, exhibit, perform, publish or display any part, in any form, or by any means. Reverse engineering, disassembly, or decompilation of this software, unless required by law for interoperability, is prohibited. Warranty Disclaimer The information contained herein is subject to change without notice and is not warranted to be error-free. If you find any errors, please report them to us in writing. Restricted Rights Notice If this is software or related documentation that is delivered to the U.S. Government or anyone licensing it on behalf of the U.S. Government, the following notice is applicable: U.S. GOVERNMENT END USERS: Oracle programs, including any operating system, integrated software, any programs installed on the hardware, and/or documentation, delivered to U.S. Government end users are "commercial computer software" pursuant to the applicable Federal Acquisition Regulation and agency- specific supplemental regulations. As such, use, duplication, disclosure, modification, and adaptation of the programs, including any operating system, integrated software, any programs installed on the hardware, and/or documentation, shall be subject to license terms and license restrictions applicable to the programs.