Draft Environmental Impact Statement-High Uintas Wilderness

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Draft Environmental Impact Statement-High Uintas Wilderness Draft Environmental United States Impact Statement Department of Agriculture High Uintas Wilderness Forest Service Domestic Sheep Analysis Evanston-Mountain View Ranger District, Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest and Roosevelt-Duchesne Ranger District, Ashley National Forest June 2019 Summit and Duchesne Counties, Utah Draft Environmental Impact Statement In accordance with Federal civil rights law and U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) civil rights regulations and policies, the USDA, its Agencies, offices, and employees, and institutions participating in or administering USDA programs are prohibited from discriminating based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, gender identity (including gender expression), sexual orientation, disability, age, marital status, family/parental status, income derived from a public assistance program, political beliefs, or reprisal or retaliation for prior civil rights activity, in any program or activity conducted or funded by USDA (not all bases apply to all programs). Remedies and complaint filing deadlines vary by program or incident. Persons with disabilities who require alternative means of communication for program information (e.g., Braille, large print, audiotape, American Sign Language, etc.) should contact the responsible Agency or USDA’s TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TTY) or contact USDA through the Federal Relay Service at (800) 877-8339. Additionally, program information may be made available in languages other than English. To file a program discrimination complaint, complete the USDA Program Discrimination Complaint Form, AD-3027, found online at http://www.ascr.usda.gov/complaint_filing_cust.html and at any USDA office or write a letter addressed to USDA and provide in the letter all of the information requested in the form. To request a copy of the complaint form, call (866) 632-9992. Submit your completed form or letter to USDA by: (1) Mail: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW Washington, D.C. 20250-9410; (2) Fax: (202) 690-7442; or (3) Email: [email protected]. USDA is an equal opportunity provider, employer, and lender. Cover Photo – Domestic Sheep in the Henry’s Fork Drainage on the Gilbert Peak Allotment. High Uintas Wilderness Domestic Sheep Analysis i Draft Environmental Impact Statement Draft Environmental Impact Statement High Uintas Wilderness Domestic Sheep Analysis Evanston-Mountain View Ranger District, Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest and Roosevelt-Duchesne Ranger District, Ashley National Forest Summit and Duchesne Counties, Utah Responsible Officials: David C. Whittikiend and Jeff E. Schramm Forest Supervisor Forest Supervisor Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest Ashley National Forest 857 West South Jordan Parkway 355 N. Vernal Avenue South Jordan, UT 84095 Vernal, UT 84078 For more information, contact: Paul Cowley, Staff Officer and Interdisciplinary Team Leader Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest 857 West South Jordan Parkway South Jordan, UT 84095 This document is available online at: http://www.fs.usda.gov/project/?project=44503 ABSTRACT: This draft environmental impact statement (DEIS) is a public document that discloses the direct, indirect, and cumulative effects of a proposed action and alternative actions for permitted domestic livestock grazing management within the ten allotments located in the High Uintas Wilderness Domestic Sheep Analysis project area. This document follows the format established in the Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) regulations (40 Code of Federal Regulations [CFR] Parts 1500–1508). It includes a discussion of the need for the proposal; alternatives to the proposal; the physical, biological, social and economic impacts of the proposed action and alternatives; and a listing of agencies and persons consulted. The document is tiered to the FEIS and record of decision (ROD) for the 2003 Land and Resource Management Plan, as amended (Forest Plan) for the Wasatch-Cache National Forest and the FEIS and ROD for the 1986 Ashley Forest Plan, as amended. High Uintas Wilderness Domestic Sheep Analysis ii Draft Environmental Impact Statement Acronyms and Abbreviations AMP Allotment Management Plan ANF Ashley National Forest AOI Annual Operating Instructions AU Animal Unit AUM Animal Unit Month BA Biological Assessment BCI Biotic Condition Index BE Biological Evaluation BHS Bighorn Sheep CAA Clean Air Act CEQ Council on Environmental Quality CFR Code of Federal Regulations CHHR Core Herd Home Range CRCT Colorado River Cutthroat Trout CWA Clean Water Act DEIS Draft Environmental Impact Statement DWQ Division of Water Quality (Utah) DWR Division of Wildlife Resources (Utah) EA Environmental Assessment EIS Environmental Impact Statement ESA Endangered Species Act FEIS Final Environmental Impact Statement FSH Forest Service Handbook FSM Forest Service Manual FR Forest Road FTR Forest Trail FWS Fish and Wildlife Service HUW High Uintas Wilderness LAU Lynx Analysis Unit LTA Land Type Association High Uintas Wilderness Domestic Sheep Analysis iii Draft Environmental Impact Statement MA Management Area MIS Management Indicator Species MVPE Minimum Viable Population NEPA National Environmental Policy Act NF National Forest NFMA National Forest Management Act NRLMD Northern Rockies Lynx Management Direction NS North Slope PFA Post Fledging Area ROC Risk of Contact ROD Record of Decision SOPA Schedule of Proposed Actions TES Threatened, Endangered, and Regional Forester Sensitive Species TSS Total Suspended Solids UWC or UWCNF Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest USDA United States Department of Agriculture USDI United States Department of the Interior WC Wasatch-Cache National Forest High Uintas Wilderness Domestic Sheep Analysis iv Draft Environmental Impact Statement Table of Contents Acronyms and Abbreviations ........................................................................................................................ iii Executive Summary .................................................................................................................................... xix Background Information and Purpose of Project .................................................................................... xix Proposed Action ...................................................................................................................................... xix Purpose and Need .................................................................................................................................. xx Public Participation and Input .................................................................................................................. xxi Tribal Participation and Input .................................................................................................................. xxi Identified Issues and Concerns .............................................................................................................. xxii Chapter 1 - Purpose of and Need for Action ................................................................................................. 1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................................ 1 Document Structure .................................................................................................................................. 1 Background and History ............................................................................................................................ 2 Proposed Action ........................................................................................................................................ 3 Project Area Location ................................................................................................................................ 3 Scope of Analysis ...................................................................................................................................... 3 Purpose of and Need for Action ................................................................................................................ 5 Relationship to Other Acts, Regulations, Permits, and Plans ................................................................... 6 Forest Plan Consistency ....................................................................................................................... 7 Ashley National Forest ...................................................................................................................... 7 Range ............................................................................................................................................ 8 Goals ......................................................................................................................................... 8 Standards and Guidelines ......................................................................................................... 8 Riparian Areas ............................................................................................................................... 8 Goals ......................................................................................................................................... 8 Standards and Guidelines ......................................................................................................... 8 Wasatch-Cache National Forest
Recommended publications
  • Triangulation in Utah 1871-1934
    UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Harold L. Ickes, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY W. C. Mendenhall, Director Bulletin 913 TRIANGULATION IN UTAH 1871-1934 J. G. STAACK Chief Topographic Engineer UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON: 1940 Tor sale by the Superintendent of Documents, Washington, D. C. Price 20 cents (paper) CONTENTS Page Introduction ______________________________________________________ 1 Scope of report------__-_-_---_----_------------ --__---__ _ 1 Precision __ _ ________________________ _ __________________ _ ___ 1 Instruments used._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 Station marks___- _ _.__ __ __ _ 2 Datum_-_-_-__ __________________________ ______ ______-___.__ 3 Methods of readjustment..._____.-.__..________.___._._...___.__ 4 Form of results__-.________________________ _.___-_____.______ 5 Arrangement__.______________________________ _ ___ _ ________ 6 Descriptions of stations._______________________________________ 6 Azimuths and distances.__ ____-_.._---_--_________ -____ __ __ ^ 7 Maps.__----__-----_-_---__-_--_-___-_-___-__-__-_-_-___.-.__ 7 Personnel_ _ __-----_-_-_---_---------_--__-____-__-_.--_.___ . 7 Projects 9 Uinta Forest Reserve, 1897-98_ 9 Cottonwood and Park City special quadrangles, 1903____ _ 19 Iron Springs special quadrangle, 1905____________________________ 22 Northeastern Utah, 1909.. -_. 26 Eastern Utah, 1910 - . 30 Logan quadrangle, 1913._________-__-__'_--______-___:_____.____ 42 Uintah County, 1913___-__. 48 Eastern Utah, 1914.. ... _ _ .. 55 Northern Utah, 1915 (Hodgeson)_____-___ __-___-_-_-__-_--. _. 58 Northern Utah, 1915 <Urquhart)_.
    [Show full text]
  • Uinta NF Ranger Stations
    United States Department of Agriculture The Enchantment of Forest Service Intermountain Region Ranger Life in the Hills UINTA NATIONAL FOREST JULY 2016 Administrative Facilities of the Uinta National Forest, 1905-1965 Historic Context & Evaluations Forest Service Report No. UWC-16-1328 Cover: Lake Creek Ranger Station, 1949 Pleasant Grove Ranger Station, 1965 “I had a carpenter hired and boarded up the house around the foundation. It was from 6 in. to 2 feet off the ground and skunks and animals frequently got under the house, which detracted some of the enchantment of Ranger Life in the Hills.” Aaron Parley Christiansen, April 26, 1919 In accordance with Federal civil rights law and U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) civil rights regulations and policies, the USDA, its Agencies, offices, and employees, and institutions participating in or administering USDA programs are prohibited from discriminating based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, gender identity (including gender expression), sexual orientation, disability, age, marital status, family/parental status, income derived from a public assistance program, political beliefs, or reprisal or retaliation for prior civil rights activity, in any program or activity conducted or funded by USDA (not all bases apply to all programs). Remedies and complaint filing deadlines vary by program or incident. Persons with disabilities who require alternative means of communication for program information (e.g., Braille, large print, audiotape, American Sign Language, etc.) should contact the responsible Agency or USDA’s TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TTY) or contact USDA through the Federal Relay Service at (800) 877-8339. Additionally, program information may be made available in languages other than English.
    [Show full text]
  • A Forage Capacity and Stocking Rate Determination for the High Uintas
    A FORAGE CAPACITY AND STOCKING RATE DETERMINATION FOR THE HIGH UINTAS WILDERNESS DOMESTIC SHEEP ANALYSIS Analysis completed by Emanuel Vasquez1, John Carter2, and Allison Jones1 1 Wild Utah Project, 824 S. 400 W., Ste B-117. Salt Lake City, UT 84101 2Keisha’s preserve and Yellowstone to Uintas Connection, P.O. Box 363 Paris, Idaho 83261 Analysis presented to the Ashley and Uinta Wasatch Cache National Forests September, 2018 1 INTRODUCTION In May 2014, the Uinta Wasatch Cache and Ashley NFs initiated scoping for the High Uintas Domestic Sheep Analysis.1 The purpose of this project as described in the scoping notice is to reauthorize grazing of domestic sheep on five allotments in each of the NFs totaling 157,000 acres within the Uinta Wilderness, while continuing to permit up to 40,000 ewes and lambs to graze for two to three months, depending upon the allotment. Prior work in the Uinta Wilderness by Dr. John Carter identified issues of soil and stream bank erosion, severe use in uplands, and trailing damage across the passes leading from the UWCNF into the Ashley NF allotments and on steep slopes. These conditions were documented in a report by Dr. Carter that illustrated that non- capable lands were being severely grazed (Carter 2007).2 In the example of the adjacent West Fork Black’s Fork allotment, which the Forest Service has excluded from this analysis, Carter’s 2007 analysis demonstrated overstocking of the allotment, in which only 854 acres of the 14,786 acres were capable to support grazing. Of those 854 acres, 609 were wet meadows, areas not preferred by sheep.
    [Show full text]
  • In the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Virginia Richmond Division
    Case 21-30209-KRH Doc 177 Filed 02/25/21 Entered 02/25/21 18:13:35 Desc Main Document Page 1 of 40 IN THE UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF VIRGINIA RICHMOND DIVISION ) In re: ) Chapter 11 ) ALPHA MEDIA HOLDINGS LLC, et al.,1 ) Case No. 21-30209 (KRH) ) Debtors. ) (Joint Administration Requested) ) CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I, Julian A. Del Toro, depose and say that I am employed by Stretto, the claims and noticing agent for the Debtors in the above-captioned cases. On February 11, 2021, at my direction and under my supervision, employees of Stretto caused the following documents to be served via first-class mail on the service list attached hereto as Exhibit A, and via electronic mail on the service list attached hereto as Exhibit B: • Stipulation and Order Regarding Final Hearing on Debtors’ Motion for Entry of Interim and Final Orders (I) Authorizing the Debtors to Obtain Senior Secured Priming Superpriority Postpetition Financing, (II) Granting Liens and Superpriority Administrative Expense Claims, (III) Authorizing the Use of Cash Collateral, (IV) Granting Adequate Protection, (V) Modifying the Automatic Stay, (VI) Scheduling a Final Hearing, and (VII) Granting Related Relief (Docket No. 127) • Final Order (I) Authorizing the Debtors to Maintain, Renew, or Supplement Their Insurance Policies and Honor All Obligations in Respect Thereof, and (II) Granting Related Relief (Docket No. 128) • Final Order (I) Authorizing the Debtors to (A) Pay Prepetition Wages, Salaries, Other Compensation, and Reimbursable Expenses and (B) Continue Employee Benefits Programs, and (II) Granting Related Relief (Docket No. 129) • Final Order (I) Approving Debtors’ Proposed Adequate Assurance of Payment for Future Utility Services, (II) Prohibiting Utility Companies from Altering, Refusing, or Discontinuing Services, (III) Approving Debtors’ Proposed Procedures for Resolving Additional Assurance Requests, and (IV) Granting Related Relief (Docket No.
    [Show full text]
  • DECISION MEMO Gilbert Peak and Hessie Lake
    DECISION MEMO Gilbert Peak and Hessie Lake - Henrys Fork Livestock Grazing Allotments Summit County, Utah USDA Forest Service Mountain View Ranger District Wasatch-Cache National Forest BACKGROUND The Mountain View Ranger District proposes to reauthorize livestock grazing on 25,200 acres of National Forest System Lands on the Gilbert Peak and Hessie Lake-Henrys Fork Sheep and Goat (S&G) Allotments located within the Mountain View Ranger District of the Wasatch-Cache National Forest. Livestock grazing would be reauthorized using current Forest Plan standards and guidelines and desired conditions to manage livestock use. It is expected that this by continuing to follow this direction rangelands will be maintained at current desired conditions or continue to move them towards desired conditions. This proposal recognizes the continuing need for forage production from Forest Service administered lands as identified in the Forest Plan. The Gilbert Peak Allotment is approximately 11,100 acres and the Hessie Lake-Henrys Fork Allotment is approximately 14,100 acres of National Forest System land. The allotments occur within Summit County, Utah. The allotments are located in the Smiths Fork, Upper Henrys Fork, and Joulious Creek subwatersheds approximately 25 miles south of Mountain View, Wyoming. These allotments are located in the High Uintas Wilderness. DECISION AND RATIONALE I have decided to reauthorize grazing allotments on the Gilbert Peak and Hessie Lake - Henrys Fork Allotments. The 2006 range Studies Evaluations (Zobell 2006, 2006a) for the Gilbert Peak and Hessie Lake ­ Henrys Fork summarizes long-term trend and monitoring data. The reports conclude that current management is meeting or is satisfactorily moving toward objectives.
    [Show full text]
  • FINAL TECHNICAL REPORT Cooperative Regional/Urban
    FINAL TECHNICAL REPORT Cooperative Regional/Urban Seismic Monitoring—Wasatch Front, Utah, and Neighboring ANSS-Intermountain West Area February 1, 2007–January 31, 2010 U.S. Geological Survey Cooperative Agreement No. 07HQAG0022 Seismic Network Web Site: www.seis.utah.edu a.k.a. www.quake.utah.edu Network Code: UU Network Name: University of Utah Regional/Urban Seismic Network ANSS Region: Intermountain West Region Principal Investigator: Dr. Walter J. Arabasz [email protected] Co-Principal Investigator: Dr. Kristine L. Pankow [email protected] Dr. James C. Pechmann [email protected] Relu Burlacu [email protected] University of Utah Department of Geology and Geophysics 115 South 1460 East, Room 211 FASB Salt Lake City, UT 84112-0102 Tel: (801) 581-6274 Fax: (801) 585-5585 USGS Project Officer: Elizabeth A. Lemersal USGS Administrative Contracting Officer: Margaret Eastman April 30, 2010 Research supported by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), Department of the Interior, under USGS award number 07HQAG0022. The views and conclusions contained in this document are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as necessarily representing the official policies, either expressed or implied, of the U.S. Government. ABSTRACT This report is the final technical report for USGS Cooperative Agreement No. 07HQAG0022, covering the period from February 1, 2007, through January 31, 2010. This cooperative agreement, combined with funding from the State of Utah, provided major support for the operation of (1) the University of Utah Seismograph Stations' (UUSS) regional and urban seismic network, an ANSS Tier-1 network, and (2) a regional earthquake-recording and information center on the University of Utah campus in Salt Lake City.
    [Show full text]
  • Analysis of the FM Radio Spectrum for Secondary Licensing of Low-Power Short-Range Cognitive Internet-Of-Things Devices Via Cognitive Radio
    Analysis of the FM Radio Spectrum for Secondary Licensing of Low-Power Short-Range Cognitive Internet-of-Things Devices via Cognitive Radio by Derek Thomas Otermat Bachelor of Science Electrical Engineering University of Florida 2008 Master of Science Electrical Engineering Florida Institute of Technology 2011 A dissertation submitted to the College of Electrical Engineering at Florida Institute of Technology in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of: Doctor of Philosophy in Electrical and Computer Engineering Melbourne, Florida November, 2016 We the undersigned committee hereby recommend that the attached document be accepted as fulfilling in part the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy of Electrical Engineering. “Analysis of the FM Radio Spectrum for Secondary Licensing of Short-Range Low-Power Cognitive Internet-of-Things Devices via Cognitive Radio,” a dissertation by Derek Thomas Otermat ______________________________________________ Ivica Kostanic, Ph.D. Associate Professor, Electrical and Computer Engineering Dissertation Advisor ______________________________________________ Carlos E. Otero, Ph.D. Associate Professor, Electrical and Computer Engineering ______________________________________________ Brian Lail, Ph.D. Associate Professor, Electrical and Computer Engineering ______________________________________________ Munevver Subasi, Ph.D. Associate Professor, Mathematical Sciences ______________________________________________ Samuel Kozaitis, Ph.D. Professor and Department Head, Electrical and Computer Engineering Abstract Title: Analysis of the FM Radio Spectrum for Secondary Licensing of Low-Power Short-Range Cognitive Internet of Things Devices via Cognitive Radio Author: Derek Thomas Otermat Advisor: Ivica Kostanic, Ph.D. The number of Internet of Things (IoT) devices is predicated to reach 200 billion by the year 2020. This rapid growth is introducing a new class of low-power short-range wireless devices that require the use of radio spectrum for the exchange of information.
    [Show full text]
  • Use Map Moto R Ve Hicle
    ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! D ! 3 ! ! 0 ! ! 0 ! 0 ! ! ! ! 6 ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 6 0 ! ! 0 ! ! 0 ! ! ! 3 ! ! ! ! ! e r u t l u c i r g A f o t n e m t r a p e D s e t a t S d e t i n U 530 ! ! P ! ! e c i v r e S t s e r o F 580000 590000 600000 610000 110°0'0"W 109°52'30"W 109°45'0"W 109°37'30"W ! PURPOSE AND CONTENTS ! ! 1 1 0 2 H A T U ! ! OF THIS MAP ! ! ! ! ! t a e r G s ' a c i r e m A ! The designations shown on this motor vehicle use map ! #! (MVUM) were made by the responsible official pursuant to Legend 530 36 CFR 212.51; are effective as of the date on the front P cover of this MVUM; and will remain in effect until Roads Open to Highway Legal Vehicles 13 N 108 W superceded by next year's MVUM. Roads Open to All Vehicles Trails Open to All Vehicles Trails Open to Vehicles 50" or Less in Width Special Vehicle Designation (See Blanket Statement Box) Seasonal Designation (See Blanket Statement Box) 4550000 4550000 It is the responsibility of the user to acquire the current ! ! ! MVUM.This MVUM shows the National Forest System ! ! ! Dispersed Camping, Both Sides (See Table) ! ! roads, National Forest System trails, and the areas on ! ! ! ! ! ! National Forest System lands in the FLAMING GORGE Highways, US, State ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! RANGER DISTRICT that are designated for motor vehicle ! ! ! ! # ! ! Other Public Roads ! use pursuant to 36 CFR 212.51.
    [Show full text]
  • IN the UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT for the EASTERN DISTRICT of VIRGINIA RICHMOND DIVISION ) in Re
    Case 21-30209-KRH Doc 349 Filed 03/26/21 Entered 03/26/21 21:03:19 Desc Main Document Page 1 of 172 IN THE UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF VIRGINIA RICHMOND DIVISION ) In re: ) Chapter 11 ) ALPHA MEDIA HOLDINGS LLC, et al.,1 ) Case No. 21-30209 (KRH) ) Debtors. ) (Jointly Administered) ) CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I, Julian A. Del Toro, depose and say that I am employed by Stretto, the claims and noticing agent for the Debtors in the above-captioned cases. On March 15, 2021, at my direction and under my supervision, employees of Stretto caused the following document to be served via first-class mail on the service list attached hereto as Exhibit A, and via electronic mail on the service list attached hereto as Exhibit B: • Notice of Filing of Plan Supplement (Docket No. 296) Furthermore, on March 15, 2021, at my direction and under my supervision, employees of Stretto caused the following document to be served via first-class mail on the service list attached hereto as Exhibit C: • Notice of Filing of Plan Supplement (Docket No. 296 – Notice Only) Dated: March 26, 2021 /s/Julian A. Del Toro Julian A. Del Toro STRETTO 410 Exchange, Suite 100 Irvine, CA 92602 Telephone: 855-395-0761 Email: [email protected] 1 The Debtors in these chapter 11 cases, along with the last four digits of each debtor’s federal tax identification number, are: Alpha Media Holdings LLC (3634), Alpha Media USA LLC (9105), Alpha 3E Corporation (0912), Alpha Media LLC (5950), Alpha 3E Holding Corporation (9792), Alpha Media Licensee LLC (0894), Alpha Media Communications Inc.
    [Show full text]
  • Showing the Regional Setting of the Bridger-Teton National Forest
    sites and road numbers. Includes “Key Map” showing the regional setting of the Bridger-Teton National Forest and “Source Diagram.” “Forest Service Map Class C.” “Sixth Principal Meridian.” Holdings: Colorado School of Mines; Univ. of Connecticut; Florida State Univ.; Northern Illinois Univ.; Univ. of Kansas; Univ. of Central Oklahoma; Univ. of Wisconsin, Green Bay; Univ. of Wyoming; LC OCLC: 7952655 CACHE NATIONAL FOREST, UTAH – IDAHO 1908-Present The Cache National Forest derives its name from the Cache Valley an agricultural valley in northern Utah and extending into southern Idaho, bounded by the Bear River Mountains on the east, the Bannock and Wellsville Ranges on the west, and the Wasatch Mountains on the south. This valley was first known as Willow Valley, but as mountain men began to cache their furs and trapping gear in the valley, the name was changed by common usage to Cache Valley (Van Cott, p. 61) & (Boone, p. 60). The central portion of the Cache National Forest, the Bear Range, was reserved by President Theodore Roosevelt in 1903 at the request of the residents of Cache and Rich Counties in Utah. The forest reserve was needed for the purpose of controlling grazing by sheep and cattle. Watersheds in the Bear River Range had been so heavily grazed that summer floods and mud-rock flows endangered the water supplies and threatened irrigation works with silting. President Roosevelt first established the Logan Forest Reserve on May 29, 1903 on 182,080 acres. The Logan Forest Reserve later merged with over 500,000 acres of public land to create the new Bear River Forest Reserve in 1906 on 683,280 acres.
    [Show full text]
  • Splitting Raindrops
    United States Department of Agriculture Splitting Raindrops Forest Service Intermountain Region Dixie National Administrative Facilities of the Forest Dixie National Forest, 1902-1955 May 2004 Historic Context Statement & Site Evaluations Forest Service Report No. DX-04-946 By Richa Wilson Regional Architectural Historian USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Region Cover: Harris Flat Ranger Station, 1914. "There were no improvements existing [at the Podunk Ranger Station], with the exception of the pasture fence, until 1929 when a one-room frame cabin 16' x 18' was constructed. This building was merely a shell and the pitch of roof would split a raindrop." -- Improvement Plan for Podunk Ranger Station, c1939 The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, or marital or family status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audio tape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, Room 326-W, Whitten Building, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, D.C. 20250-9410 or call (202) 720-5964 (voice and TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. Splitting Raindrops Administrative Facilities of the Dixie National Forest, 1902-1955 Historic Context Statement & Site Evaluations Forest Service Report No. DX-04-946 By Richa Wilson Regional Architectural Historian USDA Forest Service Intermountain Region Facilities Group 324 25th Street Ogden, UT 84401 801-625-5704 [email protected] Preface This document is a supplement to "Within A Day's Ride: Forest Service Administrative Sites in Region 4, 1891-1960," a historic and architectural history written in 2004.
    [Show full text]
  • Selected Aquatic Biological Investigations in the Great Salt Lake Basins, 1875-1998, National Water-Quality Assessment Program
    SELECTED AQUATIC BIOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS IN THE GREAT SALT LAKE BASINS, 1875-1998, NATIONAL WATER-QUALITY ASSESSMENT PROGRAM By Elise M. Giddings and Doyle Stephens U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4132 National Water-Quality Assessment Program Salt Lake City, Utah 1999 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR BRUCE BABBITT, Secretary U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Charles G. Groat, Director FOREWORD The mission of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) is to assess the quantity and quality of the earth resources of the Nation and to provide information that will assist resource managers and policymakers at Federal, State, and local levels in making sound decisions. Assessment of water-quality conditions and trends is an important part of this overall mission. One of the greatest challenges faced by water-resources scientists is acquiring reliable information that will guide the use and protection of the Nation’s water resources. That challenge is being addressed by Federal, State, interstate, and local water-resource agencies and by many academic institutions. These organizations are collecting water- quality data for a host of purposes that include: compliance with permits and water-supply standards; development of remediation plans for specific contamination problems; operational decisions on industrial, wastewater, or water- supply facilities; and research on factors that affect water quality. An additional need for water-quality information is to provide a basis on which regional- and national-level policy decisions can be based. Wise decisions must be based on sound information. As a society, we need to know whether certain types of water-quality problems are isolated or ubiquitous, whether there are significant differences in conditions among regions, whether the conditions are changing over time, and why these conditions change from place to place and over time.
    [Show full text]