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The Sir Patrick Duncan Papers BC 294 THE SIR PATRICK DUNCAN PAPERS presented to THE UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN LIBRARIES by the DUNCAN FAMILY A REVISED LIST compiled by ETAINE EBERHARD University of Cape Town Libraries 1975 This publication is a revision of an unpublished index made by Lloyd Holiday in 1969 ISBN 0 7992 0158 8 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION Biographical note ii The Collection iii Abbreviations iii A. Administrative and political papers 1 B. Speeches, articles, etc. 11 C. Private papers 12 D. Sir Patrick Duncan correspondence 15 Selborne letters 18 E. Duncan family material 22 F. Scrapbooks, museum objects and miscellaneous items 31 ADDENDA 35 Letters presented to the University of Cape Town Libraries by the Earl of Selborne, Temple Manor, Selborne, Alton, Hampshire, 21.8.1975 G : Notes of provenance H : Countess of Selborne's letter J : Sir Patrick Duncan's letters to the Countess of Selborne INTRODUCTION BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE Sir Patrick Duncan was born on 21st December 1870, at Fortrie, Aberdeenshire. Educated at Edinburgh University and Balliol College, Oxford, he was appointed at the age of 23 to a post in the Revenue Department in London and later became private secretary to Sir Alfred Milner. In March 1901 Lord Milner brought him to South Africa. Duncan was the senior member of the group known as Milner's Kindergarten. During Milner's administration Duncan was appointed Colonial Secretary in the Transvaal and in 1906 became acting Lieutenant Governor of that Colony. In 1907, when the Transvaal obtained self-. government, Duncan returned to England and was admitted to the bar at the Inner Temple. He returned to South Africa in 1908 and practised as a barrister in Johannesburg. He was an active supporter of Closer Union and entered the first Union Parliament as member for Fordsburg. He remained an active parliamentarian almost without a break from 1910 to 1936 and held office as Minister of the Interior, Education and Public Works in General Smuts' Cabinet from 1921-1924, and in the coalition cabinet he was Minister of Mines from 1933-1936. In 1936 the Prime Minister, J.B.M. Hertzog, nominated Patrick Duncan as Governor--General designate. He spent some months in England and was invested with the Grand Cross of St. Michael and St. George by King George VI, and was made a Privy Councillor. Sir Patrick Duncan returned to South Africa in April 1937 to take up his post officially. In 1942 his terns of office was extended for a further five years. He died in Pretoria on 17th July 1943. He married Alice Dold in 1916 and there were three sons and one daughter from the marriage. THE COLLECTION The Duncan Papers were presented to the University of Cape Town Libraries in 1966 by Sir Patrick Duncan's three surviving children, namely Patrick Duncan (deceased), John Duncan and Deborah Cowen, and number nearly 17,000 items. The collection consists of the private and semi-official papers of Sir Patrick Duncan and covers his career from 1901 to 1943. It shows his activities as Colonial Secretary of the Transvaal Colony and his involvement with the Closer Union movement, from 1901-1910, and reflects his political and legal activities from 1910-1943. There are letters from Lord Milner, Lord Selborne, Louis Botha, J.C. Smuts, Lionel Curtis, Philip Kerr, Sir Alfred Hennessy, Thomas Smartt, and many other South African politicians, and the British and Greek Royal families. There is a large section of family and private papers in this collection, the most important group being the correspondence between Lady Maud Selborne and Sir Patrick, which numbers over 2 000 letters, covering the period 1907-1943. Total number of items 16 818. There are no restrictions on the use of the material, but permission must be obtained from the University Librarian. ABBREVIATIONS A.L.S. autographed letter signed by the person under whose name it is entered. ca. Circa MSS written note or document n.d. no date T.L.S. typed letter signed by the person under whose name it is entered. TSS typed note or document. BC 294 SIR PATRICK DUNCAN PAPERS A. ADMINISTRATIVE AND POLITICAL PAPERS No. of items A1.1-A1.86 Miscellaneous political papers, 86 1916-.1920.Mainly about mining, banking and the Unionist Party. Includes letters from Louis Botha,J.C. Smuts, J.H. Hofmeyr, J.W. Jagger, Thomas Smart, Richard Feetham, Morris Alexander and Sir Alfred Hennessey. A2.1-A2.34 Reports re Reform Schools and Industrial 35 Schools,1917. Includes letters from Richard Feetham and Sir James Rose Innes. A3.1-A3.8 Transvaal Executive Council minutes, 8 1903-1904,and supporting documents. A4.1-A4.12.35 Letters and Pamphlets re Railways, 1905-1908. 46 A5.1.1-A5.1.5 Letters concerning mining 1929-1933. 5 A5.2.1-A5.2.10 Letters to Sir Patrick Duncan when he was 10 Minister of Mines, 1934-1935, includes correspondence about the Minimum Wage Bill. A5.3.1-A5.3.8 Letters to Sir Patrick Duncan mainly about mines 8 and miners' phthisis legislation. Includes letter from Sir Ernest Oppenheimer about the Diamond industry. A5.4.1-A5.4.5 The Vere Stent case, 1936. 5 A5.5 Draft statement typewritten for the Press on the 1 S.W.A. Deputation, late 1930's. A5.6 Letter to Sir Patrick Duncan from H.S. 1 Stanley,1933, stating the grounds on which Sir Patrick could not be re-appointed as legal adviser to the High Commissioner. A5.7 Number of persons of all races on the 1 Parliamentary Voters' Roll in the Cape Colony tabulated for 1903, 1905, 1907 plus percentage increase, MSS. 1p A5.8.1-A5.8.16 Various letters to Sir Patrick Duncan, 16 1936.,concerning the abolition of the Cape Native Franchise from O.D. Schreiner, Dougal O. Malcolm, Geoffrey Dawson, Lionel Curtis, and others. Extracts from S.A.Native Affairs Commission,1903, TSS. TSS. explanation of Sir Patrick's support for abolition. A5.9 MSS note by Sir Patrick Duncan on abolition of 1 appeal from S.A. Court decisions to Privy Council. n.d. A.5.10.1-A5.10.2 Printed programme of Principles of the United 2 South African National Party, n.d., and Sir Patrick Duncan`s views on Native political .representation, ca.1930's, MSS. A5.11.1-A5.11.2 Two letters on Parliamentary rules and procedures 2 to Sir Patrick Duncan from G. Brand van Zyl, 1936. A5.12.1-A5.12.2 Two. letters from Geoffrey Dawson to Sir Patrick 2 Duncan, The Times, London, 1934, re Status Bill. A5.13 Letter from [J.S.?) Marwick to J.C. Smuts,21st 1 September, 1934, concerning events leading up to the establishment of the United Party. A5.14.1-A5.14.5 Correspondence with Leslie Blackwell re 5 Smuts-Hertzog fusion, 1934. A5.15.1-A5.15.14 Letters from J.C. Smuts, Hugh Wyndham and 14 others, 1933-1934 re fusion and Dominion Status, and from Lionel Curtis regarding Sir Abe Bailey's service to the Commonwealth. A6.1-A6.43 Select Committee on Education, 1910-1911, .end 43 other papers concerning education in the four Provinces, the Cape of Good Hope Education Act of 1865, and Memorandum to Parliament, 1910. A7.1-A7.54 Pamphlets, regulations and bills re Trade Unions, 54 industry etc., and the Regulation of Wages Bill, 1907-1917. A8.1-A8.15 Letters re Deportations and Indemnity Act, 1914. 15 A9.1-A9.2 Returns of unskilled white labour for whom work 2 had been provided between July l - December 31,1908. A9.3 Rand Unemployment Investigation Committee re 1 unskilled whites employed on mines, 31.3.1909. A9.4 White labour, unskilled, September 1909. 1 A9.5.1-A9.5.19 Newspaper clippings about labour on the 19 mines;1908-1911. A9.6 The Transvaal Legislative Assembly Regulations 1 for Land Board, 1908. Printed. A9.7 Cost of living. in Transvaal vs. cost of living in 1 England. TSS. n.d. ca. 1908. A9.8 White labour returns in Transvaal for January 1 1910. 30.3.10. A9.9 Letter from the Central South African Railways 2 on labour, 1910. A9.10 Policy of White Expansion Society 23 11:1909. 1 A9.11 Paper on Employment of white unskilled labour 1 on Maintenance and New Construction on the Central South African Railways, 1910. A 9.12.1-A9.12.5 Resolution moved in the General Council of the 5 Transvaal Progressive Federation, 5.4.1910 concerning importation of indentured Coloured labour. A9.13 Extract. Mining Commission, Pt.IV, App.1, 1 p.1593-95, 1613, 1622. n.d. A9.14 Report of the Witwatersrand Native Labour 1 Association Enquiry Commission, 7:9.1911. A9.15 Union of S.A. Paper relating -to the New 1 Contract between the: Witwatersrand Native Labour Association any? the Portuguese authorities, March 1913. A10.1-A10.22 Letters and documents re Health and Social and 22 Insurance pensions from the Union Commissioner of Pensions, October 1928 A11.1-A11.8 S.A. Nationality and Flag Bill, 1926. S.A. 8 Nationality and Flag Bill,May 1927 (2 copies) (S.A.] Union nationality aid Flag Bill, June 1927. (A.B,52 and 52A, 1927, and A.B.52B). A11.9.1 The covenant of the League of Nations, 1 1919.Pamphlet. A11.9.2 The Independence of South Africa, by 1 H.E.S.Fremantle, 1918. Pamphlet. A11.9.3 Correspondence relating to appointment of 1 Governors of Australian States, 1926.Pamphlet. A11.9.4 Sovereign independence, by Dr. A.M. Moll, n.d.
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