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Home , Camp 4 (Yosemite), Chuck Pratt, El Capitan, El Capitan (Mars), John Salathe, Olmsted Point

See Yosemite Today YOSEMITE for a complete calendar of GUIDE what’s happening Your Key to Visiting the Park in the park. SUMMER/FALL 25¢ VOLUME XXX, NO. 2 A Climber Returns to

by hat a joy it was Tom to have as my Frost WYosemite climb- ing companion the enthusiastic, young Ryan Frost! It was June

1997. We were a third Photo by F. Mang, Jr. of the way up of El Capitan when I Look shared with Ryan my sudden realization. Inside! “This is the first time Valley Map ...... Back Panel I’ve been up on El Cap Park Map without Royal.” What a Planning Your Visit. . . . . 8 & 9 comfort it brought, Protect Your Park...... 4 now with my 1960s Bears ...... 5 climbing partner and Camping ...... 6 mentor Backpacking & not present, that his Valley Day Hikes ...... 7 shoes could be filled Explore Yosemite . . . . . 10 – 12 by a new light and Yosemite News...... 2 companion—my son, Nature Notes ...... 3 Ryan Frost. Just for Kids ...... 12 & 13 Continued on page 1

The historic Nose route on El Capitan, first climbed in 1958 by , follows the buttress between the sunlit and shadowed faces. YOSEMITE GUIDE Your Key to Visiting the Park

SUMMER/FALL VOLUME XXX, NO. 2

A Climber Returns to El Capitan

Continued from front cover

I never thought I would climb El Capi- CLIMBING’S PIONEERS tan again. Thirty-seven years had passed But even back then, decades of since this same route with Robbins, Yosemite climbing history preceded us. , and Joe Fritschen had trans- The first Yosemite climber, and also formed my life. Now suddenly, as great as the most influential, was the naturalist the adventure of 1960 had been, this new . Muir’s respect for the creation, one moved once again up into the un- including Yosemite’s great rocks, and his knowns of my life. It almost seemed as leave-no-trace philosophy of resource though nothing had changed. My first stewardship established the foundation reason to climb has always been the upon which every succeeding generation companionship. We climb to be inspired. of Yosemite climber built. Then in the late I enjoy climbing only with companions 1940s, ’s bold 5-day ascents that help point me toward God. Ryan and of the Lost Arrow Chimney and the North Royal did that well; it didn’t hurt that Face of set the climbing they also knew climbing. standard for courage, commitment, and

Coming home to the Valley is sacred traveling light. Salathé hand-forged Thomas I.Photo © McMillan business. The rocks of Yosemite are so stronger to avoid the placing of majestic and beautifully crafted that to many bolts, and raised himself to be the O EARN ORE know them and to realize how tailor- measure of his inspiring climbs. T L M ... made they are for our use is, in small Ten years after Salathé, Royal Robbins View climbers at work on rocks measure, to know the creator of them. View of the Valley from El Capitan. became the visionary and leading figure like Swan Slab just north of The bad news was this: of the Golden Age of Yosemite big Yosemite Lodge, El Capitan, the object wall climbing. Even considering the it ever was! The climbs are exposed and in , and El of our design, had not size and massiveness of El Cap, he require as much hard climbing as did Capitan from El Capitan Meadow shrunk. We headed believed, “It isn’t getting to the top their first ascents. (bring your binoculars). Most El around the Valley loop that counts; it’s the way you do it.” Not realizing this, Ryan and I continued Cap and Valley climbing takes looking forward to a Robbins shunned fixed ropes and up the Nose. After we arrived at El Cap place in May, June, September, reunion in that excessive bolting of the wall. Tower an hour after dark, the rain began. and October. In the evening, you family of which Steve In 1998, Camp 4’s eligibility for We checked inside our little haul bag of can see the flashes of light from Roper, in his book Camp listing in the National Register of supplies and confirmed that two of our their headlamps as climbers settle 4: Recollections of a Historic Places acknowledged three gallons of water had perished on the in for the night. Yosemite Rockclimber, Yosemite’s place in the development swing from Sickle Ledge. The night was had helped us catch the of history. In this Val- Take a walk through the historic cold. Rain continued. The next day, we vision. The rock walls of ley are found the finest quality, Camp 4 walk-in campground. observed that we had the Big Stone all to Yosemite may be our accessible, large monoliths Talk to climbers and ask ques- ourselves. Ryan led a treacherous climb gymnasium, workshop, in the world. Out of this Valley, a tions. You can often see them Photo by Tom Photo by up the chimney-like gap behind Texas and crucible, but Camp Royal Robbins aid style and method of climbing was practicing on large boulders near Flake in stiff boots and lived. The traverse 4 (the famed climber’s climbing on the exported that influenced rock- the campground. third of the across to the bivouac in the Gray Band walk-in campground) climbers everywhere. Now the Attend a climbing interpretive Salathé Wall route was tedious, pendulum swings and more is home. With no small world of climbers comes to slideshow or a walking tour to in 1961. wet rock. The Great Roof was not only a amount of nervousness, Yosemite to climb the classic routes the Nose of El Cap, Swan Slab, roof, but also great. To keep warm, we we took a place in Site 23 near our heroes and to rub shoulders with the of or Lembert Dome. See Yosemite climbed by day, but shivered by night. in the SAR (search and rescue) camp. Muir, Salathé, and Robbins. These Today for schedule. Our final day—high in the huge, open What change had taken place! climbers are the newest and current gen- dihedral that forms the top of the wall, Sign up for a climbing course Forty years ago and fresh out of college, eration of Camp 4 pioneers. I fell in with three climbers who became with its planes of granite shooting out- with the Yosemite Mountaineer- ward—beams of light cut the crisp, clean ing School, located in Curry bigger-than-life heroes—Royal Robbins, WHY CLIMB? Chuck Pratt, and . Royal air and we ascended to where pioneers Village and Tuolumne Meadows. So you might ask, “Why? Why climb had gone before. was the natural leader. He was the right anyway? Especially walls as intimidating Read Camp 4: Recollections of a man for the job at this magical moment. as El Capitan?” I still go up for the same Yosemite Rockclimber by Steve The stage was set for the climbing of the reasons I did 40 years ago. It is not due to Roper or Vertical World of Yosemite first routes of a virgin El Capitan. a lack of fear, but more because of it. by . A climbing Whereas the non-climber—for good rea- route poster of El Capitan is sons—stands in El Capitan Meadow and available at the decides not to go up, I find it scarier look- Mountain Shop. ing up at El Cap from the Meadow than down on the Meadow from high on El Cap. And so I go—and find out what is to be learned. After all these years, I still find

that I am in love with the rock and the Photo by Ryan Frost Valley. I still love to go up. I am inspired Tom Frost high on the Nose route of El Capitan, June 1997. YOSEMITE by the mystery and majesty of El Capitan and want to be a part of it. To feel the joy GUIDE of movement on sunlit granite, the wind In the 1960s, Tom Frost climbed actively Published by the , in my face, the teamwork, the shared in Yosemite and the Himalayas and built in cooperation with the Yosemite Association and Yosemite high adventure. climbing hardware with renowned pioneer, Concession Services Corp. A lot has changed since the days of the Yvon Chouinard. At 65, he owns and oper- early ascents of El Capitan. There are ates FROSTWORKS, a manufacturer of NPS Editor and Coordinator Kristina Rylands many more climbers now, and they climb climbing hardware, and is Chief Engineer Production by Skip Gaynard Designs at a lot higher standard. But, notwith- and Chairman of the Board of Chimera Printed by Premier Offset Printing, Inc. standing, there is one thing that has not Photographic Lighting. Tom is planning a Email comments on this issue to changed: El Cap is just as big and scary as second comeback to climb El Capitan. Yose_Guide@ nps.gov Photo © Thomas I.Photo © McMillan A climber on the historic Headwall pitch on El Capitan’s Salathé Wall route. 1 YOSEMITEYOSEMITE NEWSNEWS

FROM THE SUPERINTENDENT

Dear Yosemite Friends, happenings and special events geared to help you Welcome to Yosemite! Tom Frost’s article on the make the most of your time here in Yosemite. cover of this issue of the Yosemite Guide reminds us Another way to begin making your own Yosemite of the deep connections that visitors can make to connections is to view the spectacular new film, this very special park. Everyday, I receive letters Spirit of Yosemite, currently showing every hour (8:30 from visitors the world over who share their mem- a.m. to 4:30 p.m.) at the Valley Visitor Center’s ories, their impressions, and the lessons they have brand new west auditorium theater. (Read more On The taken home with them. Many letters tell of those about this amazing production below.) connections made by generations of families who National parks were set aside to preserve our have returned to Yosemite year after year. These nation’s natural and cultural heritage.When you connections help us better protect Yosemite, but visit a park like Yosemite, you not only create mem- Web also better understand our natural world. ories for yourself, you make lasting connections I invite you to discover all that Yosemite has to that make the National Park Service mission mean- offer. Use theYosemite Guide to enjoy and explore ingful to you. In so doing you help to protect for this spectacular place. New this season is a section the future, as well as enjoy, our nation’s heritage. The official entitled “Explore Yosemite” with which you may Sincerely, web site (www.nps.gov/yose/) contains discover some easy-to-reach vistas and some of the quieter corners of the park. We are also launching the latest park information. a brand new companion to the Guide, entitled ❖ Yosemite Today. Along with a suite of maps, Yosemite Today includes a calendar of all of the latest park David A.Mihalic Camping reservations can be made online from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. Pacific time (reservations.nps.gov). ❖

The Yosemite Association’s Yosemite Online (yosemite.org) features visitor information, a bookstore, gift shop, a listing of outdoor classes, member- ship news, the daily weather forecast, a live-camera view of and , and even a 3-D QuickTime video of Yosemite Valley. ❖

The Yosemite Fund web site (www.yosemitefund.org) frequently Photo by Steven , Greystone Communications has project updates with photographs online. It currently features photos CONNECT TO THE of the restoration work at Glacier SPIRIT OF YOSEMITE Point. Other features include “Wild The National Park Service is proud to Card,” “Waterfalls,” and “Tips For announce the completion of a state-of-the-art Travelers,” along with current theater and a new park film at the Yosemite donation information. Valley Visitor Center. The film, Spirit of ❖ Yosemite, provides an introduction to the stories behind Yosemite's grand beauty, The Yosemite Concession Services extraordinary community of living things, Native American culture, and history of wild- site (www.yosemitepark.com) features land preservation. The 23-minute surround 200 pages of information on lodging, sound film, shot over a period of two years, shopping, dining, and park activities makes a conscious effort to motivate Yosemite with links to other Yosemite-related visitors to discover their own special connec- tion with this magnificent national park. Spirit web sites. It also includes a live- of Yosemite was made possible by donations camera view of Half Dome, online from The Yosemite Fund and Yosemite gift shop and lodging reservations. National Park entrance fees.

❖ Frost Tom Photo by The striking formation known as El Cap Spire is two thousand feet up The Ansel Gallery site the Salathé Wall and forms the classiest bivouac ledge on El Capitan. Here, Royal Robbins relaxes during the first ascent in 1961. (www.anseladams.com) features XPLORE THE fine art photography, gifts, calendar E of events, and photos of Yosemite WORLD OF NATURE and Mono Lake. Are you interested in learning more ❖ about Yosemite’s birds, rocks, and ENJOY THE JOURNEY WITH YARTS! trees at your own pace? Borrow an The Yosemite Institute’s web site Explorer Pack, a convenient day pack If you prefer to enjoy the Yosemite From Mammoth Lakes and Lee Vining (www.yni.org/yi/) describes its residen- filled with activities and guidebooks area’s magnificent scenery rather than to Yosemite Valley on Highway 395 and watch the road, YARTS transit service to 120 East via the June Lake Loop (week- tial, in-park field-science program for designed to help the whole family explore the world of nature. and from the park could be the option for ends June through September; daily service elementary, middle, and high school Four different packs are available at you. The Yosemite Area Regional Transpo- in July and August). students, and post-visit challenge the Nature Center at in ration System (YARTS) provides round-trip transit service between communities with- Fares for riding YARTS vary, but generally units for educators. Yosemite Valley. Featuring Feathers will range between $7 and $20 round trip for help you learn to identify many of in Mariposa, Merced, and Mono Counties ❖ and Yosemite National Park. an adult, including entrance to the park. Yosemite’s birds, Rocking in Yosemite YARTS also offers discounts for children Yosemite.com provides the latest infor- teaches the geology of the park, The Year-round: and seniors. World of Trees aids in tree identifica- mation on an 11,000-square-mile From Merced east along Highway 140 to tion, and Small Wonders will help you Yosemite Valley. For spring schedule information, check area containing and surrounding to discover the many tiny miracles the YARTS web site at www.yosemite.com/yarts Yosemite. Includes lodging informa- around you. Packs are available for Summer only: or call toll free 877/98-YARTS (877/989- From Coulterville along Highway 132 to 2787). For information on the Highway tion, travel advisories, and road and checkout and are free. A $50 deposit (cash or credit card) is required and Highway 120 West into the park via the 120 East service (Mammoth Lakes to weather conditions. will be refunded when the pack is Big Oak Flat Entrance (weekends only to Yosemite Valley) please call 800/626-6684. returned. mid-September).

2 NATURENATURENATURE NOTESNOTESNOTES

CLIMBING BIG WALLS

Traditionally, big walls are climbed using direct aid techniques where a lead climber, belayed from below, places spring-loaded gear called “cams” or “nuts” in a crack, then stands in aid slings to place the next piece. The second person below removes the hard- ware as they ascend while the load of food, water, and bivy (sleeping) gear is hauled up by the leader in a large bag. Traditional ascents of El Capitan take 3 to 7 days. At night, wall climbers bivouac (spend the night) on natural rock ledges or on “porta-ledges” they have brought with them. Nowadays, there are “speed climbers” capable of climbing El Capitan in a day. Free climbers—who use natural foot- and hand-holds in the rock along with rope and protec- tion hardware just for safety—can climb some of El Cap’s routes without resorting to any direct aid. Thus, the tradition of challenging climbing standards continues in Yosemite! Fire Safety

Each year campfires, cigarettes, and human carelessness cause unwanted fires in Yosemite. You can help prevent these fires by following a few fire safety tips.

Campfires

Photo by Tom Frost Tom Photo by Build small campfires in estab- Ryan Frost demonstrates a climbing tech- nique know as “chimneying.” This tight lished campfire rings. spot is located on the north face of Sentinel Rock in a place known appropriately as Never leave a campfire unattended. “The Narrows.” Extinguish campfires by stirring with water a half hour before leav- Whereas El Capitan is a focal ing the site. Carefully feel charred point for super alpinists who material to make certain the fire is come to Yosemite from around out. the world, Tuolumne Meadows and Yosemite Valley offer some Cigarettes of the finest rock for climbers of Never throw lighted cigarettes on all abilities and ages. The thou- the ground or out of a car window. sands of routes on Yosemite’s Photo by Tom Frost Tom Photo by Crush cigarettes butts dead out granite vary from short to long, before discarding in an ashtray or and easy to difficult. Climbing EL CAPITAN TRADE* ROUTES trash can. is a joyous sport that can be *In climbing, a “trade route” is one that is extremely well-traveled. Do not smoke while walking on enjoyed by everyone with desire. A brief survey of El Capitan’s most historic and popular climbs. trails. Stop, smoke, and properly As illustrated in Tom Frost’s 1. Salathé Wall 4. Mescalito 7. Zodiac cover article, climbing can be a 2. The Shield 5. North America Wall discard the cigarette butt before 3. The Nose 6. Tangerine Trip lifelong hobby and a family resuming your walk. activity. Major features on the wall. A. Salathé Headwall E. Sickle Ledge J. Black Dihedral Charcoal Briquettes B. El Cap Spire F. El Cap Tower K. Cyclops Eye C. The Heart G. Texas Flake L. North America Never burn charcoal briquettes in D. Shield Headwall H. Boot Flake M. Gray Circlez a tent or vehicle. The carbon I. Great Roof monoxide produce by burning charcoal is deadly in a confined space. FIRE AS A TOOL After use, dunk burning bri- Yosemite fire managers recognize that During your visit, you may notice quettes in water until cold. fire has been an essential part of the signs along roadways indicating that a Carefully check them to make ecosystem for thousands of years. Since managed fire is in progress. Please heed sure the fire is out. the early 1970s, managers have used all warning signs posted in fire areas. two tools to restore the benefits of this Occasionally, trails that are within or Never throw burning or warm natural process: wildland fire and pre- adjacent to fires need to be closed for briquettes into trashcans or scribed fire. safety reasons. Trail closures will be dumpsters. Wildland fires caused by lightning posted in the Valley’s Wilderness Center may be allowed to burn under strictly and at appropriate trailheads. monitored conditions in certain park Yosemite National Park is currently Camping Stoves and Lanterns wilderness areas. Since 1972, 550 light- developing a new Fire Management Plan. ning fires have been successfully A draft environmental impact statement Refuel stoves or lanterns only managed by Yosemite National Park’s will be released in late summer, at when they are cold and in a well- fire staff. Where it is not prudent to which time the public will be invited to ventilated area. allow fires to burn, the park has a policy submit comments. To stay informed on of fire suppression combined with a pre- this project, inquire at a visitor center. These devices also produce car- scribed fire program. Prescribed fires are Once released, the plan will be posted bon monoxide gas which can be ignited under approved conditions by on the park’s planning web site at deadly if used in tents, vehicles, or qualified park fire staff to protect devel- www.nps.gov/yose/planning. oped areas (like Yosemite Valley and Because the new Fire Management Plan other confined spaces. Wawona) and in other areas with is under development, it is anticipated unnaturally high amounts of dead and that no wildland fires will be managed down woody debris. Yosemite has safely this season and only limited prescribed conducted 191 prescribed burns since burning will be accomplished. Some 1970. wilderness fires may be surpressed or All human caused wildland fires are contained to their immediate area. immediately suppressed no matter Crews will be cleaning up limbs and

NPS Photo where they occur within the park. needles for burning later this fall. This 1992 prescribed fire in Cook’s Meadow helped restore vital nutrients to the soil.

3 PROTECTPROTECT YOURYOUR PARKPARK

WATER WAYS

Success! Five years ago, many areas along RIVER CROSSINGS The entire length of the Merced River in Special the Merced River showed signs of human In summer, rivers and creeks swollen by Yosemite Valley is closed to all floatation trampling. The soil was bare and heavily runoff from snowmelt are dangerous. Pow- devices whenever the river gauge at Sen- eroded. Now, because of the careful actions erful current, icy water, and river tinel Bridge reads 6.5 feet or higher. Protection of park staff and visitors, many of these obstructions can trap or kill the unwary. areas have been restored to more natural FISHING Stay away from river and creek banks dur- conditions. The plants, birds, insects, and Fishing in Yosemite is regulated under ing high water conditions and avoid “rock for Special animals that depend on living in or near the State law. A valid sport fishing hopping.” Stream polished rocks along water have been able to return to these once license is required for those persons age the water’s edge may be slippery when barren areas. 16 years and older. When fishing the wet or dry. Places You can help continue this progress by license must be plainly visible by attach- entering and exiting the river at designated If you choose to cross a stream without a ing to an outer layer of clothing above the launch and removal points, and by taking bridge, avoid deep and/or water. If waistline. breaks on rocky, sandy beaches or “point crossing on a natural bridge of rocks or Visitors to Yosemite National Trout season opens on the last Saturday in bars.” Packing out what you pack in will logs, consider where you will land if you April and continues through November Park are the park’s most impor- also help keep the river free from trash and fall. Never cross above rapids or falls. To 15 (except that Frog Creek near Lake tant guardians. With Yosemite’s prevent animals from swallowing harmful prevent being pulled under by its weight, Eleanor opens June 15). All lakes and nearly 4 million people watch- plastic or aluminum. unbuckle your pack’s waist strap so you reservoirs are open year-round. Please observe the following safety tips to can shed it if you fall in. Do not tie your- ing over its special plants, ani- Special fishing regulations apply on the protect Yosemite’s river and lakeshore habi- self into safety ropes–they can drown you. mals, historic, and archeological Merced River in Yosemite Valley from tats and to safely enjoy water activities Happy Isles downstream to the Pohono sites, imagine how well-protect- throughout the park. RAFTING ed these park resources could be! Rafting on the Merced River in Yosemite Bridge where it is catch-and-release only SWIMMING Valley (Stoneman Bridge to Sentinel for rainbow trout. Brown trout limits are During your visit to Yosemite be Always supervise children closely. Beach), and the South Fork of the Merced five fish per day. Only artificial lures or River in Wawona is open from 10:00 a.m. flies with barbless hooks may be used. aware that there are people who Choose swimming areas carefully and to 6:00 p.m. daily to any type of non- either intentionally or unknow- swim only during low water conditions. The use of live or dead minnows, bait fish motorized vessel or other flotation device ingly harm park resources. Please Avoid areas of “whitewater” where or amphibians, non-preserved fish eggs or streams flow over rocky obstructions. You must wear or have a U.S. Coast Guard roe is prohibited. contact a park official if you see approved personal flotation device imme- Never swim or wade upstream from the any of the following illegal acts: diately available. WATER QUALITY brink of a waterfall, even if the water feeding wildlife To protect yourself from disease, treat any appears shallow and calm. Each year Fallen trees and other natural debris in surface water before drinking. Treatment collecting plants unsuspecting visitors are swept over the river create important habitat for fish methods include boiling for five minutes, hunting animals waterfalls to their deaths when swimming and other wildlife. Be alert–they can also use of a Giardia rated water filter, or collecting reptiles and butterflies in these areas. create hazards for rafters. iodine based purifier. picking up archeological items To prevent the spread of Giardia and such as arrowheads other water-borne disease organisms, use using metal detectors to locate restroom facilities where available. In nat- and collect historic objects ural areas where facilities are not available, wash, camp, and bury human driving vehicles into sensitive waste (6” deep) at least 100 feet away meadows from any water source or trail. camping outside of designated campgrounds possession of weapons If you see activities that could harm people or park resources, FOR MORE jot down any descriptions or a INFORMATION vehicle license plate number and ABOUT... contact the park dispatch office Fire safety tips, see page 3. at 209/379-1992. Food storage guidelines, see page 5. Pets Some visitors choose to bring Camping and campfires, see page 6. pets along on their vacations. In Wilderness regulations, see page 7. Yosemite, pets have a few rules to Bicycling rules, see page 9. follow: Pets are only allowed in devel- oped areas, on roads, and paved trails. They are not allowed on other trails or in wilderness areas. Pets must be on a leash or otherwise physically restrained. For the courtesy of other visi-

tors, human companions are Thomas I.Photo © McMillan Two climbers with all of their gear, ready to head down from El Capitan. responsible for cleaning up and depositing pet feces in trash receptacles. This protects pets and wildlife from disease. TRAFFIC SAFETY Bicycling Each season, plants are crushed Traveling through Yosemite by car, bus, or bicycle pro- children under four years of age or under 40 pounds from bicycle travel in meadows, vides a wonderful to slow down and enjoy in weight. All motorcyclists must wear helmets. the park’s incredible scenery. When traveling on park campgrounds, and picnic areas. Use turnouts to pull completely out of the road to roads you can protect yourself, other visitors, and park Please respect park resources and take photos, consult the park map, or simply enjoy wildlife by observing the following simple rules: keep bicycles on paved roads and the park’s scenery and wildlife. paved trails. They are not allowed Yosemite’s roads are used by both visitors and park to travel off-trail, on unpaved Stay alive, don’t drink and drive. For your safety, park wildlife. Please obey posted speed limits. trails, or in wilderness areas. rangers enforce laws against alcohol and drug related Mountain biking opportunities Wear seatbelts and use child safety seats required for driving offenses. are available in designated areas outside of Yosemite.

4 BEARSBEARS

BEARS ARE NOT TO BLAME: STORE FOOD PROPERLY Mountain Each year black bears are killed in yell, clap hands, and Yosemite National Park as a direct result of bang pots together, human carelessness and improper food throw small stones or Lions storage. Some call it a “bear problem,” but sticks toward the bear the bears are not to blame. from a safe distance Driven by their powerful sense of smell (the intent is to scare and voracious appetite, black bears are the bear, not to Mountain lions are a normal drawn to human food. Once they get it, injure it). If there is and very important part of the they continue to seek it out—from back- more than one per- park ecosystem, helping to keep packs, picnic tables, ice chests, and even son, stand together deer populations in check. cars. As their natural fear of people fades, to present a more They are attracted to areas they may become aggressive. When bears intimidating figure, Illustration by Lawrence Ormsby become too aggressive, they often have to but do not surround with healthy deer populations, be killed. In 2000, there were 654 incidents the bear (allow the which includes many areas of involving bears, resulting in over $120,000 bear a way to run away). Use caution if you BACKPACKERS: USE BEAR-RESISTANT the park. Although lion attacks in damage; 5 bears had to be killed. The see cubs, as a mother may act aggressively FOOD CANISTERS are extremely rare, they are only way to stop this devastating cycle is to to defend them. Never try to retrieve any- Each plastic canister weighs about 3 possible, as is injury from any make sure that all food and trash are stored thing once a bear has it. When done pounds, fits in a full-sized backpack, and is wild animal. We offer the properly. immediately, these actions have been suc- capable of holding a 3 to 5 day supply of cessful in scaring bears away. Report all bear food for one person. Canisters are available following recommendations WHAT TO DO IF YOU SEE A BEAR incidents to a park ranger as soon as possi- for rental ($3/trip, plus security deposit) or for your safety: Never approach a bear, regardless of its ble. On occasion, park rangers will go a step purchase (approximately $75) throughout size. If you encounter a bear in a developed further, shooting loud noisemakers or rub- the park (see page 15 for locations). Canis- Do not leave pets or pet food area of the park (e.g., campground, parking ber projectiles to chase bears out of ters can be returned at any of the rental lot, etc.) or on a hiking trail, act immediately: developed areas. locations throughout the park. outside and unattended, especially at dawn and dusk. Pets can attract mountain lions into developed HOW TO STORE FOOD areas. “Food” includes any item with a scent, regardless of packaging. This includes items ❖ that are not food, such as canned goods, bottles, drinks, soaps, cosmetics, toiletries, perfumes, trash, ice chests (even when empty), and un-washed items used for preparing Avoid hiking alone. Watch children or eating meals. Follow regulations in the table below to help save Yosemite’s bears. SUPPORT THE closely and never let them run YOSEMITE WILD ahead or lag behind on the trail. LOCATION FOOD STORAGE WHY? BEAR PROJECT Talk to children about lions, and PARKING AREAS Food must not be stored in vehi- Bears can smell food, even if it’s in teach them what to do if they Help keep Yosemite's bears cles after dark. Don’t forget to clear a glove compartment or trunk, and meet one. vehicles of food wrappers, crumbs they recognize boxes and bags as wild! Purchase items from park in baby seats, and baby wipes. potential food sources. They can bookstores bearing the "Keep ❖ Food may be stored in vehicles easily and quickly break into all Bears Wild" during daylight hours only. Use a kinds of vehicles! The less cluttered logo. Proceeds bear box where available. your vehicle, the less likely a bear from the sale of What should you do will break into it to investigate. these products if you meet a mountain lion? directly benefit CAMPGROUNDS All food must be stored in food Bears may enter campsites when the Yosemite storage lockers without exception, people are present, and some will Wild Bear Pro- Never approach one, especially if day and night. Each campsite con- even check bear boxes to see if ject. You can it is feeding or with kittens. Most also make a donation to the tains a food storage locker (“bear they’re secured. Keep bear boxes mountain lions will try to avoid a box”), measuring 33”x45”x19”. closed and latched with their clips Yosemite Association to support confrontation. Always give them a at all times. distribution and purchase of bear-resistant food storage canis- way to escape. TENT CABINS All food must be stored in food Bears may break into tent cabins, ters described above. Call ❖ storage lockers, day and night. In even if they only smell cosmetics. 209/379-2646 for more informa- Curry Village, coin-operated lock- tion. Don’t run. Stay calm. Hold your ers are available for small items (do ground, or back away slowly. Face not leave items in an unlocked coin locker—items may be confis- the lion and stand upright. Do all cated). Never leave items with an you can to appear larger. Raise your odor in your tent cabin! For more information arms. If you have small children regarding bears and proper with you, pick them up. HOTEL ROOMS & All food must be kept inside your Bears can break into hard-sided CABINS room; if you are not in the room, cabins through an open door or food storage, visit the park’s ❖ the windows and doors must be open window. web site (www.nps.gov/yose). closed. If the lion behaves aggressively, wave your arms, shout, and throw PICNIC AREAS & Do not leave food unattended. Bears may investigate picnic areas objects at it. The goal is to convince ON THE TRAIL or backpacks for food even when it that you are not prey and may people are present, so be alert. be dangerous yourself. If attacked, BACKPACKING IN Bear resistant food canisters are In Yosemite and the southern fight back! THE WILDNERNESS strongly recommended and are Sierra, bear canisters are the only ❖ required above 9,600 feet. Hanging effective and proven method of SAVE -A-BEAR food is nothing more than a delay- preventing bears from getting HOTLINE Generally, mountain lions ing tactic for bears. human food. are calm, quiet, and elusive. The lack of trees suitable for hang- To report trash problems, ing food above 9,600 feet improper food storage, bear Sightings are rare, so if you necessitates use of bear canisters. sightings, and other bear-relat- spot one, consider yourself ed problems, leave a message privileged! NOTE: These regulations and precautions help decrease the chance for the Bear Management Team of personal injury or property damage. However, bear damage and at 209/372-0473. Your call can confrontations are still possible, even when all the guidelines are be made anonymously. followed. Failure to comply with these regulations may result in a citation and/or impoundment of property.

5 CAMPINGCAMPING

are not wheelchair accessible. Sites are rented on CAMPING RESERVATIONS a per-person basis, and six people will be placed REGULATIONS Reservations may be made from in each campsite, regardless of the number of 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. Pacific time. Reservations are required year-round for Proper food storage is required 24 hours a day. people in your party. Camp 4 often fills before TOLL-FREE RESERVATIONS: Yosemite Valley’s auto campgrounds and sum- 9:00 a.m. each day May through September. Maximum of six people (including children) 800/436-7275 mer through fall for Hodgdon Meadow, Crane and two vehicles per campsite. Flat, Wawona, and half of Tuolumne Meadows. ONLINE RESERVATIONS: All other campgrounds (except group and stock CAMPING IN AREAS Quiet hours are from 10:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m. reservations.nps.gov campgrounds) are first-come, first-served. SURROUNDING YOSEMITE Generators may be used sparingly between You may reserve only one campsite at a time. Camping reservations will be available in 7:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m. INTERNATIONAL CALLERS: blocks of one month at a time, up to five The U.S. Forest Service (USFS) operates a 301/722-1257 months in advance, on the 15th of each month variety of campgrounds on a seasonal basis CAMPFIRES TDD (TOLL-FREE): through the National Park Reservation System near Yosemite. For additional information, ■ (NPRS). In order to improve air quality in Yosemite 888/530-9796 contact the local USFS district offices: Valley May 1 through October 15, campfires MAIL-IN RESERVATIONS: Highway 120 West, Groveland Ranger Station are permitted only between 5:00 p.m. and Thus, for: NPRS (Stanislaus NF) 209/962-7825; Highway 140, 10:00 p.m. CAMPING FIRST DAY TO Mariposa Ranger Station (Sierra NF) 209/966- P.O. Box 1600 ARRIVAL DATE MAKE RESERVATION 3638; Highway 120 East, Mono Lake Ranger ■ Firewood collection is prohibited in Cumberland, MD 21502 All dates thru 11/14/01 6/15/01 Station (Inyo NF) 760/647-3044; Highway 41, Yosemite Valley. This includes “dead and Up to two campsites may be reserved Oakhurst Ranger Station (Sierra NF) 559/683- down” wood. at a time by mail or phone with Mastercard, 11/15/01 thru 12/14/01 7/15/01 4636. For private campgrounds outside ■ Please start campfires with newspaper. Do Visa, Discover, personal check, or money 12/15/01 thru 1/14/02 8/15/01 Yosemite, call the respective chamber of com- not burn pine needles or cones, as they cre- order. For more information, call the park merce or visitor bureau listed on page 8. ate unnecessary smoke. campgrounds office at 209/372-8502 or visit 1/15/02 thru 2/14/02 9/15/01 online (www.nps.gov/yose/camping). 2/15/02 thru 3/14/02 10/15/01 GROUP CAMPGROUNDS 3/15/02 thru 4/14/02 11/15/01 There are group campsites at Tuolumne Mead- From May through September, campsites ows, Hodgdon Meadow, Wawona, and Bridalveil are in heavy demand and prospective campers Creek Campgrounds. Reservations can be made are encouraged to call NPRS as early as possi- through NPRS; 13 to 30 people are allowed in ble in the period. each group campsite. Tent camping only. Pets Reservations can be made by phone, mail, are not permitted in group sites. or online. All requests are processed at the same time, from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. beginning on the 15th of each month. Written requests will SERVICES be accepted 2 weeks prior to the 15th. Include desired location, type of equipment you will All sites include picnic tables, firepits or grills, be camping in (i.e., tent, RV, etc.), as well as tent space, parking, and a food storage lock- method of payment. er (45"w x 19"h x 33"d). See Bears Are Not To Blame on page 5 for food storage regulations. Toilet facilities are available in campgrounds, YOSEMITE VALLEY however Tamarack Flat, , and Porcupine Flat contain vault toilets only. There is a 30-day camping limit within Yosemite National Park in any calendar year; Shower and laundry facilities are available however, May 1- September 15, the camping year-round in Yosemite Valley; showers are limit in Yosemite Valley and Wawona is 7 also available at Tuolumne Meadows. See days inclusive, and 14 days outside the Valley. Yosemite Today for locations and hours of Campers may request a specific campsite num- service. ber if it is available at the time the reservation RVs over 24 feet are not recommended for is made. All campsite assignments are final— Tamarack Flat, Yosemite Creek, and Porcu- you may not switch or change campsites after pine Flat campgrounds, and RVs are not you arrive in the park. Maximum length for permitted in walk-in sites. There are no recreational vehicles in Valley campgrounds hookups in Yosemite campgrounds, but there

is 40 feet. are sanitary dump stations in Yosemite Valley Frost Tom Photo by Camp 4 (formerly Sunnyside) Campground is (all year), and summer only in Wawona and Royal Robbins and TM Herbert in Camp 4, sorting hardware for an El Cap a walk-in campground and is open all year on a Tuolumne Meadows. climb in 1964. first-come, first-served basis; these campsites

C AMPGROUNDS IN Y OSEMITE N ATIONAL PARK

MILES NUMBER FROM OF STREAM YOSEMITE SITES/ DAILY TAP WATER PETS GROCERIES STOCK CAMPGROUND ELEVATION VALLEY SPACES FEE * WATER (BOIL) ALLOWED NEARBY CAMP NOTES** NORTH PINES 4,000'/1,200m 0 81 $18/s ●●●Open April-September Reservations required

UPPER PINES 4,000'/1,200m 0 238 $18/s ●●●Open All Year Reservations required

LOWER PINES 4,000'/1,200m 0 60 $18/s ●●●Open March-Octobeer Reservations required CAMP 4 WALK-IN 4,000'/1,200m 0 35 $5/p ●●Open All Year/Walk-In (Sunnyside) First-come, first-served. Limited parking IN YOSEMITE VALLEY

WAWONA 4,000'/1,200m 27 93 $18/s ● ●●●Open All Year Wawona Road (Highway 41) Reservations required May-Sept. ($18); near Wawona First-come, first-served Oct.-April ($12)

BRIDALVEIL CREEK 7,200'/2,194m 25 110 $12/s ●● ●Open July-early September Road First-come, first-served

HODGDON MEADOW 4,872'/1,484m 25 105 $18/s ●● Open All Year Big Oak Flat Road Reservations required May-Sept. ($18); (Hwy. 120 West near the First-come, first-served Oct.-April ($12) Big Oak Flat Entrance)

CRANE FLAT 6,191'/1,886m 17 166 $18/s ●●●Open June-September Big Oak Flat Road, near Reservations required the Tioga Road turnoff

TAMARACK FLAT 6,315'/1,924m 23 52 $8/s ● Open June-September Tioga Road Three-mile access road not suitable for (Highway 120 East) large RVs or trailers. First-come, first-served

WHITE WOLF 8,000'/2,437m 31 74 $12/s ●● Open July-early September Tioga Road First-come, first-served (Highway 120 East) Not suitable for RVs over 27'

●●

OUTSIDE YOSEMITE VALLEY YOSEMITE CREEK 7,659'/2,333m 35 75 $8/s Open July-early September Tioga Road Five-mile access road not suitable for RVs (Highway 120 East) over 24' or trailers. First-come, first-served

PORCUPINE FLAT 8,100'/2,468m 38 52 $8/s ● Open July-September Tioga Road RV access front section only (Highway 120 East) First-come, first-served

TUOLUMNE 8,600'/2,620m 55 304 $18/s ● ●●●Open July-September 1 MEADOWS 2⁄ advanced reservations, 1 Tioga Road 2⁄ same-day reservations (Highway 120 East)

*/s = per site **Dates approximate /p = per person 6 HIKINGHIKING && BACKPACKINGBACKPACKING

EXPERIENCE YOSEMITE’S WILDERNESS . . . SAFELY

Yosemite National Park is a place of steep Stay on designated trails or routes. If hik- PROTECT YOSEMITE’S WILDERNESS canyons, waterfalls, craggy mountain ing, carry and know how to use a map Pack out all trash and toilet paper/sani- peaks, and gently rounded domes. It is a and compass. tary products. place where rain, wind, fire, and flood are a Avoid scrambling in steep terrain or off- Use gas stoves rather than wood fires. part of its inherent beauty, where the land- trail. If new to climbing, take a class to The wind blew up scape is shaped by falling rock and Camp in an existing, well-used campsite learn important safety techniques before toppling trees. It is a place where animals at least 100 feet from water and trail. You venturing out alone. the river, fresh and are wild and plants prevail. must be 4 miles from any populated area There are many ways to experience the Check weather forecasts prior to your and 1 mile from any road before camping. mysterious, against trip. Sudden extreme changes in weather wildness of Yosemite. While the forces of To minimize trampling of vegetation, can occur even in summer. my face...Far, far nature can create unexpected hazardous bring a container to carry water to your conditions, with a little common sense and Avoid dehydration or heat exhaustion; camp from lakes or streams. away, beyond the some pre-planning you can minimize the carry plenty of water and food. human risks associated with many of these Maximum group size is 15 people for river, beyond the activities: Be prepared for an emergency bivouac trail travel and 8 people for off-trail travel. even when out just for the day. Know Yosemite is a wildlife preserve. Pets, canyons...rose a HIKING, BACKPACKING, ROCK CLIMBING how to use your gear and carry mini- AND SCRAMBLING weapons, bicycles, strollers, and motor mum repair materials. Be honest about your abilities and plan vehicles are never allowed on Yosemite’s snow-covered divide activities toward the least experienced Avoid the combination of wetness, wind wilderness trails. member of your group. and cold. Know symptoms and treatment that seemed to See page 5 for food storage regulations; methods for hypothermia. Carry emer- Always tell someone where you are going see page 4 for water quality and water bound the universe. gency fire starting materials. and when you are due back. Carry a sig- safety information. nal mirror and whistle. Solo activities Between me and this require increased precautions. WILDERNESS PERMITS Free wilderness permits are required year- dimmest outpost of round for all overnight trips into Yosemite’s wilderness. They are not required for day the senses was not hikes. Permits are available on a first-come, first-served basis the day of, or one day the faintest trace of prior to, the beginning of your trip. Permits the disturbances are issued at Wilderness Centers located in Yosemite Valley, Tuolumne Meadows, Big of man; nothing, in Oak Flat, Wawona, and the Entrance Station. Call 209/372-0200 or go fact, except nature, to the wilderness web site for information on making advance reservations, and immensity, and Wilderness Center locations and hours. Wilderness users who plan to enjoy peace. Yosemite’s beautiful high country during the peak season (May through September) are encouraged to make permit reserva- Robert Marshall tions. Reservations are taken from 24 weeks to (1901-1939) 2 days in advance of the trip start date. For Founder of the permit reservations and general wilderness Wilderness information, call 209/372-0740. Society

For wilderness information, call 209/372-0200 or go to www.nps.gov/yose/wilderness Photo by Tom Frost Tom Photo by Ryan Frost climbs the third pitch of the Nose of El Capitan in 1997. The Great Roof and the huge, open dihedral that forms the top of the wall, loom high above. YOSEMITE VALLEY DAY HIKES IFFICULTY PPROXIMATE DESTINATION / TRAIL STARTING POINT DISTANCE D / A NOTES ELEVATION GAIN HIKING TIME

BRIDALVEIL FALL 1/2 mile round trip Easy 20 minutes round trip with assistance Parking Area (0.8 km)

MIRROR LAKE 2 mile to round trip Easy 1 hour round trip Vehicle access available Shuttle Stop #17 (3.2 km) with placard

LOWER YOSEMITE FALL 1/2 mile round trip Easy 20 minutes round trip with assistance Shuttle Stop #6 (0.8 km)

UPPER YOSEMITE FALL TRAIL Camp 4 (Sunnyside Camp- 2 miles round trip Strenuous 2 to 3 hours round trip Check conditions at Visitor Center COLUMBIA ROCK ground) near Shuttle Stop #7 (3.2 km) 1,000' (300 m) elevation gain in winter

TOP OF YOSEMITE FALL Same as above 7.2 miles round trip Very Strenuous 6 to 8 hours round trip Check conditions at Visitor Center (11.6 km) 2,700' (810 m) elevation gain in winter

MIST TRAIL OR

VERNAL FALL FOOTBRIDGE Happy Isles/Shuttle Stop #16 1.4 miles round trip Moderate 1 to 2 hours round trip Check conditions at Visitor Center (2.0 km) 400' (120 m) elevation gain Winter route available

TOP OF FALL Same as above 3 miles round trip Strenuous 2 to 4 hours round trip Check conditions at Visitor Center (4.8 km) 1,000' (300 m) elevation gain Winter route available

TOP OF Same as above 7 miles round trip Strenuous 5 to 6 hours round trip Check conditions at Visitor Center (11.3 km) 1,900' (570 m) elevation gain Winter route available

TOP OF HALF DOME Same as above 17 miles round trip Extremely Strenuous 10 to 12 hours round trip Cables up from June to mid- (27.4 km) 4,800' (1,463 m) elevation gain October; otherwise cable route is inaccessible

GLACIER POINT Southside Drive 4.8 miles one way Very strenuous 3 to 4 hours one way Check conditions at Visitor (7.6 km) 3,200' (960 m) elevation gain Center Closed in winter

VALLEY FLOOR LOOP Yosemite Falls 13 miles full loop (20.8 km) Moderate 5 to 7 hours full loop Get full description from Shuttle Stop #6 6.5 miles half loop (10.4 km) 2.5 to 3.5 hours half loop Visitor Center

7 PLANNINGPLANNINGPLANNING AREAS TO VISIT IN YO

What is the TRANSPORTATION To and From Yosemite YOSEMITE VALLEY THE YOSEMITE AREA REGIONAL TRANSPORTATION Yosemite Valley is world famous for its best way SYSTEM (YARTS) offers park visitors an alterna- impressive waterfalls, cliffs, and unusual rock tive to driving their car into Yosemite by pro- formations. It is open year round and may viding transit service throughout the region. be reached via Highway 41 from Fresno, to visit This new voluntary bus service provides sched- Highway 140 from Merced, Highway 120 uled round-trip transit service to Yosemite from from Manteca, and in late spring through late fall via the Tioga Road (Highway 120 the outlying communities. Expanded summer Yosemite? East) from Lee Vining. Many activities and service is offered mid-May to mid-September. services are available in Yosemite Valley. New daily service from Mammoth Lakes runs in Detailed information is available at the July and August. For schedule and service Valley Visitor Center in Yosemite Village. See the shuttle bus map and scheduled Valley Your experience in Yosemite depends information visit the YARTS web site at www.yosemite.com/yarts or call toll free activities in Yosemite Today. on the time you have available and 877/98-YARTS (877/989-2787). your interests. Many fine maps and books are sold in visitor centers and VIA, THE YOSEMITE–AMTRAK CONNECTION/GRAY park stores to help plan your visit. LINE, offers service from Merced Amtrak Station and Transpo Center to Yosemite Publications such as Yosemite’s Official AND WAWONA Valley Visitor Center and Yosemite Lodge. The Mariposa Grove of Giant Sequoias Park Handbook, published by the 1 Deluxe coaches provide several round-trips is located 36 miles (1 ⁄4 hours) south of National Park Service, or The Yosemite daily between Merced and Yosemite. Yosemite Valley via the Wawona Road Road Guide are available at visitor Wheelchair-lift equipped with advance (Highway 41), 2 miles from the park’s South Entrance Station. The road to the Mariposa notice. Schedules available at Yosemite centers, gift shops, or by mail from Grove is closed in winter. Activities include Lodge tour desk, Yosemite Valley Visitor the Yosemite Association Bookstore, hiking, ranger-led walks, and tram tours of Center, or by calling VIA or visiting their web the Grove (weather permitting) late spring P.O. Box 230, El Portal, CA 95318, site. Tickets can be purchased from drivers. through fall. Trail brochures printed in 209/379-2648, fax 209/379-2486, 209/384-1315 or in CA 800/369-PARK, or English, French, Japanese, and Spanish are visit www.via-adventures.com. available at the Grove trailhead. To reduce or www.yosemite.org. traffic congestion and avoid parking Remember that road and trail delays, ride the free shuttle bus (spring through fall) from Wawona to the Grove. conditions and available services Within Yosemite Free shuttle bus service is provided through- The Pioneer Yosemite History Center in may change with the weather. For out the eastern portion of Yosemite Valley Wawona is a collection of historic buildings current conditions and general associated with people and events that year-round. In summer, free shuttle buses shaped the national park idea in Yosemite. information, call 209/372-0200. run from Wawona to the Mariposa Grove, Interpretive signs and a brochure provide a and from to self-guiding tour of the Center year-round. Lake. Hikers’ buses run daily to See Yosemite Todayfor activities and additional Glacier Point late spring through information about Wawona and the Mariposa Grove. EN autumn and between Tuolumne The covered bridge is closed for emergency repairs. ENTRANCE FEES Meadows and Yosemite Valley late June through Labor Day. Call THE PARK IS OPEN 24 HOURS A DAY, 209/372-1240 for hikers’ bus fee, GLACIER POINT schedule, and reservations, or stop YEAR-ROUND. Glacier Point, an overlook with a com- by any tour desk. (fees subject to change) manding view of Yosemite Valley, Half Dome, and the , is located 30 miles (a 1-hour drive) from Yosemite Valley. TYPE PRICE NOTES LODGING The view from Glacier Point provides an opportunity to see the Valley from its rim. Vehicle $20 Valid for seven days. Reservations for all overnight lodg- From Yosemite Valley, take the Wawona Road Individual $10 In a bus, on foot, ing in Yosemite can be made by (Highway 41) 14 miles to the Chinquapin bicycle, motorcycle, calling 559/252-4848 or by writing junction, then turn left onto the Glacier Point Road. The road ends at Glacier Point. or horse. Valid for to Central Reservations, Yosemite seven days. The Glacier Point Road is generally open Concession Services, 5410 East from late spring through late fall. In winter, Home, Fresno, CA 93727 or visit Yosemite Pass $40 Valid for one year the road is plowed only as far as the Badger in Yosemite. www.yosemitepark.com. Lodging in Pass Ski Area, and then Glacier Point can be Yosemite Valley includes Curry Vil- reached via skis or snowshoes only. See National Parks Pass $50 Valid for 1 year in lage, , Yosemite Todayfor schedule of activities. all national park Yosemite Lodge, and The Ahwah- areas. nee. Lodging outside Yosemite Valley includes the , Golden Eagle $15 Covers entrance Hologram for fees at other federal and in summer, White Wolf Lodge INFORMATION OUTSIDE THE PARK National Parks Pass sites. and Tuolumne Meadows Lodge. Rates range from $48.00 per night Golden Age Pass $10 For U.S. citizens for a basic tent cabin with nearby West Highway 120 Highway 140/49 (Lifetime) or permanent bathroom, to $318.75 per night for Highway 120 Chamber of Commerce Mariposa County Visitor Bureau P.O. Box 1263 (also info. for Fish Camp, Wawona, residents 62 and a room at The Ahwahnee (rates are over. Hotel Charlotte, Suite B Yosemite West, and Buck Meadows) subject to change). Reservations are Groveland, CA 95321 P.O. Box 967 Golden Access Pass Free For blind or highly recommended and may be 800/449-9120 or 209/962-0429 5158 Highway 140 (Lifetime) permanently made up to one year and one day in Mariposa, CA 95338 disabled U.S. advance. Tuolumne County Visitors Bureau 800/208-2434 or 209/966-2456 citizens or P.O. Box 4020 www.homeofyosemite.com permanent 542 Stockton Road residents. Sonora, CA 95370 East Highway 120 800/446-1333 or 209/533-4420 Lee Vining Chamber of Commerce www.thegreatunfenced.com and Mono Lake Visitor Center P.O. Box 130 Highway 41 Highway 395 and 3rd Street “WHAT HAPPENS TO MY ENTRANCE FEE DOLLARS?” Yosemite Sierra Visitors Bureau Lee Vining, CA 93541 40637 Highway 41 760/647-6629 Thanks to the Recreational Fee Demonstration Program, a temporary pro- Oakhurst, CA 93644 www.leevining.com gram approved by Congress in 1995, 80% of your $20 entrance fee remains 559/683-4636 in Yosemite to help fund projects that improve the park and your visit. www.sierranet.net/~ysvb Yosemite Store and Visitor Center 5027 Highway 140 PROJECTS COMPLETED INCLUDE: Highway 132/49 Mariposa, CA 95338 Significantly upgraded the visitor orientation theatre in Yosemite Valley Coulterville Visitor Center 209/966-3888 Repaired sections of the sewer line that services Yosemite Valley P.O. Box 333 www.yosemite.org 5007 Street PROJECTS CURRENTLY UNDERWAY INCLUDE: Coulterville, CA 95311 California Welcome Center, Merced Stabilizing historic backcountry cabins 209/878-3074 710 W. 16th Street mariposa.yosemite.net/visitor Merced, CA 95340 Replacing picnic tables, fire rings, and signs in out-of-valley campgrounds 800/446-5353 or 209/384-2791 www.yosemite-gateway.org FUTURE PROJECTS INCLUDE: Refurbishing roads, trails, and utilities throughout the park Improving the shuttle buses and service in Yosemite Valley

8 PLANNINGPLANNINGPLANNING YOURYOURYOUR VISITVISITVISIT AREAS TO VISIT IN YOSEMITE NATIONAL PARK

N Yosemite Village/ Yosemite Gasoline not available Falls Visitor Center Stanislaus in Yosemite Valley Yosemite Lodge The National Ahwahnee Forest To El Curry Manteca 120 Capitan Village Valley Day View Parking 140 Bridalveil Tunnel Fall View To To Yosemite Valley Merced 41 Fresno (Elevation 4,000 feet/1,220 meters)

Yosemite Hwy 120 closed late fall to National late spring west To 395 Lake of this point & Eleanor 6 Lee Vining O’Shaughnessy Park Dam 120

e Hetch Riv r ne d Hetchy lum oa uo Tioga R Backpackers' T y Tuolumne Pass h Campground c t Entrance Hetch e (Wilderness tch H Hetchy He Permit Required) Meadows Entrance Lembert Dome Fork White Facilities along na Mount Camp Tioga Road 5 Da To Wolf Dana

Mather available 13,053 ft E summer only 3,979 m

120 v e r d g Mount a re o Tuolumne Big e R n d Hoffmann May a L R a g Meadows Oak o 10,850 ft y o R io a a 3,307 m Lake T Visitor e Flat d g ll io Center F T o r Entrance k Porcupine Tenaya Yosemite Flat Lake Hodgdon umn 120 ol e R Creek Meadow u iv T er S ork Olmsted To o u th F Manteca Point

North Tuolumne k e Clouds Grove Valley Dome re C Rest Tamarack ya 4 Yosemite Visitor en a Mount Flat Falls Center T Crane Big O Yosemite er Merced Flat a Half iv 13,114 ft k F d R 3,997 m l Dome e Grove a Valley c r t e Merced Trailhead R 1 M o Hw Lake a To y 120 El Capitan d Glacier Tioga Road Point Vernal closed late fall to Fall & late spring east Tunnel of this point Arch Bridalveil Sentinel Nevada Rock View Fall Dome Fall El Entrance Portal Il lilo uett e C 3 ree er Rd k To iv Glacie oint Merced R r P Me d Inyo r ce National 140 Glacier Chinquapin Badger Bridalveil Point Road Forest Yosemite Pass closed late fall to Creek late spring east

West Ski of this point W Area S

o a winter

u w only th Fork o M n erced River a R

o

a

d

ek e r C a Ranger Station ln ua hiln WawonaC Food Service & Lodging Wawona Campground Campground iver uth Fo erced R 2 So rk M Peaks and Landmarks Pioneer Sierra Yosemite Gas Station National History South Mariposa Center Grove Sierra Forest Entrance National 05 km 5 miles Forest

41 To Fresno YOURYOURYOUR VISITVISITVISIT MITE NATIONAL PARK

at the best-known scenic locations in Yosemite Valley. There is a fee for all sight- seeing tours. For reservations and more CRANE FLAT information, call 209/372-1240 or stop by Crane Flat is a pleasant forest and mead- any hotel tour desk. Information is also avail- ow area located 16 miles from Yosemite able online at www.yosemitepark.com. Get More Valley at the junction of the Big Oak Flat Road and the Tioga Road. To see giant sequoias, park at the Tuolumne Grove park- RECREATION Info... ing area located on the Tioga Road (Highway Bicycling More than 12 miles of paved 120 East), and walk one mile down to the bikeways wind through the eastern end of Tuolumne Grove of Giant Sequoias. In win- Yosemite Valley. Weather permitting, rental ■ Recorded General Park ter, snowshoes or cross-country skis may be bikes, baby jogging strollers, and bicycle Information including: Road & Weather Conditions, needed. For activities and area information, child trailers are available at Yosemite Lodge see Yosemite Today. Trip Planning Information, etc. (all seasons) and Curry Village (summer). Take a 4-mile round-trip hike or ski into the 209/372-0200 Check with rental agent for restrictions on Merced Grove of Giant Sequoias, located 3.5 ■ Western U.S. National Parks rental bike use. miles north of Crane Flat or 4.5 miles south of 415/556-0560 the Big Oak Flat entrance along the Big Oak ■ On the Web (see page 2) Flat Road (Highway 120 West). The trailhead is Bike Rules marked by a post labeled B-10 and a road sign. For your safety and to protect Yosemite Yosemite National Park National Park, please follow these rules: www.nps.gov/yose California law mandates bicyclists under 18 Yosemite Concession Services years of age wear helmets. www.yosemitepark.com Bikes are allowed only on paved bikeways Camping Reservations TIOGA ROAD and park roads (unless the road is closed to reservations.nps.gov AND TUOLUMNE bicycle use). Regional Information MEADOWS Bikes are not allowed off roads or on pedes- www.yosemite.com trian and hiking trails. Yosemite Association The Tioga Road is generally open from late Bicyclists must obey all posted traffic signs yosemite.org May through late October or early November and travel with the flow of traffic when on Yosemite Fund and offers a 39-mile scenic drive through roadways used by automobiles. forests and past meadows, lakes, and granite www.yosemitefund.org domes. The road’s elevation ranges from 6,200 Yosemite Institute Horseback Riding Weather and trail feet at Crane Flat to 9,900 feet at the Tioga www.yni.org/yi Pass Entrance Station. There are many scenic conditions permitting, 2-hour, half-day, and full-day rides depart from stables in Yosemite The Gallery and recreational opportunities in these areas. www.anseladams.com Check visitor centers and park bulletin boards Valley, Tuolumne Meadows, and Wawona for updated information on available services spring through fall. Closed in winter. Call VIA/Gray Line www.via-adventures.com and activities. From late fall through late 209/372-8348 for information. spring, this area is only accessible by cross- country skis or snowshoes. For activities, see Hiking & Backpacking Yosemite RESERVATIONS Yosemite Today. offers over 800 miles of hiking trails park- wide. For updated trail information, visit ■ Lodging Reservations the Wilderness Center in Yosemite Valley 559/252-4848 and Tuolumne Meadows (spring through TDD 559/255-8345 HETCH HETCHY fall); in winter, check at the Valley Visitor ■ Campground Reservations Center, or call 209/372-0200. Wilderness (callers from U.S. and Canada) Hetch Hetchy Reservoir, a source of permits are required for overnight 800/436-7275 drinking water and hydroelectric power for TDD 888/530-9796 the city of San Francisco, is also home to wilderness users. For wilderness permit infor- ■ Campground Reservations spectacular scenery and the starting point mation and reservations, call 209/372-0740 or go to www.nps.gov/yose/wilderness. For (International callers only) for many less-used wilderness trails. Towering 301/722-1257 cliffs and high waterfalls are easily seen from some ideas on hiking, as well as the walkway on top of O’Shaughnessy Dam. information about backpacking, Hetch Hetchy Reservoir is located 40 miles see page 7. from Yosemite Valley via Highway 120 and AVERAGE PRECIPITATION Evergreen and Hetch Hetchy Roads. Vehicles Rock Climbing Classes The AND TEMPERATURES over 25 feet are prohibited on the road due Yosemite Mountaineering School to its narrowness. IN OSEMITE ALLEY and Guide Service offers beginner Y V through advanced classes in (4,000 FT/1,220 M)*

Yosemite Valley spring through MONTH PRECIPITATION MAXIMUM MINIMUM fall, and in Tuolumne Meadows in (inches/cm) (F°/C°) (F°/C°) VISITOR CENTERS VISITOR ACTIVITIES late spring through summer. Call January 6.2/15.7 49/9 26/-3 209/372-8344 for information. he four visitor centers in Yosemite National Park PROGRAMS AND EXHIBITS February 6.1/15.5 55/13 28/-2 e excellent resources for park information, wilder- Naturalist-guided walks and programs as well as self- March 5.2/13.2 59/15 31/-0.5 ess permits, and park-related publications and April 3.0/7.6 65/1835/2 guided walks are available. Cultural history andouts. See Yosemite Today for more information. May 1.3/3.3 73/23 42/5.5 demonstrations of basket-weaving, beadwork, or tra- June 0.7/1.8 82/28 48/9 YOSEMITE VALLEY VISITOR CENTER ditional games are offered at the Indian Cultural

NPS Photo July 0.4/1.0 90/32 54/12 Exhibit in Yosemite Valley. Other exhibits are in the Open daily 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. August 0.3/0.890/32 53/11.5 BIG OAK FLAT INFORMATION STATION Valley Visitor Center, Yosemite Museum, Nature Cen- September 0.9/2.3 87/30.5 47/8 ter at Happy Isles (summer), LeConte Memorial Lodge Open daily 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. October 2.1/5.3 74/23 39/4 (summer), Wilderness Center, The Ansel Adams (closed for lunch). November 5.5/14 58/14 31/-0.5 Gallery, Parsons Lodge in Tuolumne Meadows (sum- December 5.6/14.2 48/9 26/-3 WAWONA INFORMATION STATION AT mer), and Glacier Point (summer). Check park visitor ILL S TUDIO Annual 37.3/94.7 H ’ S centers and bulletin boards for additional information, *For temperatures at 8,000 feet (2,440 m), subtract 10-20 degrees. Open daily 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. and see activities listed in Yosemite Today. (closed for lunch). TUOLUMNE MEADOWS VISITOR CENTER TOURS For a relaxing and informative experience, take a After the Tioga Road opens for the season in sightseeing tour on a bus or open-air tram (weather late May or early June, open daily 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. permitting). These tours, narrated by informed guides, operate daily to most points of interest in the park, including Yosemite Valley (year-round), Nanette Oswald, Yosemite’s Deaf Services Coordinator, interprets Tuolumne Meadows (summer), Glacier Point, ranger-led activities and provides park information for deaf and Wawona, and the Mariposa Grove of Giant Sequoias hard-of-hearing visitors June through August. For more infor- (spring through fall). Two-hour moonlight tours mation about the Deaf Services Program, come to the Valley show Yosemite Valley in a different light during Visitor Center information desk, or call 209/372-4726 (TDD) summer months. In winter, tours are conducted on or 209/372-0296 (voice/TDD). The TDD number for lodging heated and enclosed motor coaches; stops are made reservations is 559/255-8345; for camping reservations, call 888/530-9796.

9 EXPLOREEXPLORE YOSEMITEYOSEMITE

SPECTACULAR VISTAS AND QUIET CORNERS OF THE PARK

Yosemite National Park embraces one of the world’s most outstanding concentrations of spectacular mountain-and-valley scenery. Its Sierran setting harbors a grand collection of high waterfalls and forests, including groves of giant sequoias. Within its 1,200 square miles— a landscape roughly the size of the state of Rhode Island—there is much to see and do. During your visit, we invite you to experience as much of this glorious place as possible. No doubt, you will most likely spend part of your visit in the incomparable Yosemite Valley. These pages will briefly touch upon some of the park’s other special corners.

ALONG THE TIOGA ROAD Originally a wagon road across the Tioga Pass built by the Great Consolidated Silver Compa- Photo by Mike Floyd ny in 1883, the Tioga Road literally splits Half Dome as seen from Olmsted Point Yosemite National Park in two. Improved to its present condition and realignment in 1961, the road opened up some of Yosemite’s most Olmsted Point stunning country and allowed access to previ- Located about midway between ously remote high-country destinations. This White Wolf and Tuolumne Meadows, road is closed for winter some time in Novem- Olmsted Point offers one of the hands- ber and reopens for the season in late May. down most spectacular vistas anywhere in the park. Here the enor- White Wolf mous walls of the are You could easily spend an entire afternoon exposed and an endless view stretches exploring the lush meadows and forests of this all the way to Yosemite Valley where Tioga Road retreat. Take a day hike to peaceful Clouds Rest and the back side of Half glacial lakes, such as Lukens Lake (mostly Dome are visible. Photo by Mike Floyd uphill, but less than a mile, great for families) or Harden Lake (a relatively flat 6-mile round Tenaya Lake trip). Each hike is relatively easy with trail- A few minutes east of Olmsted Point 55 miles by road from Yosemite Valley, but it’s heads located near the campground in the is Tenaya Lake, named for the leader of a world apart. The hiking around Tuolumne heart of White Wolf. Yosemite Valley’s native people before the Meadows is first-rate. The trails are varied, the With its covered porch and its low-key yet arrival of Euro-Americans. Tenaya Lake is one scenery is exceptional, and the weather usually intimate dining room, the White Wolf Lodge, of the best places to have a swim along the cooperative (but plan for afternoon thunder- a white-washed wooden structure, is an enjoy- Tioga Road. One of the park’s larger lakes, showers, particularly in August). A person able spot to eat. Breakfast and dinner are Tenaya Lake is approximately 8 miles west of staying at Tuolumne Meadows could take a served inside (grab a table on the porch if Tuolumne Meadows, or 30 miles east of Crane different hike every day of a week and still not they’re serving outside), and sandwiches and Flat. The inviting sandy beach on the eastern exhaust the possibilities. Some of the recom- other items can be purchased from the adja- shore is a good bet, but be prepared for some mended hikes are those to Cathedral Lakes, cent store for lunch outside. cold water. Elizabeth Lake, Lembert Dome, Dog Lake, or along the through Lyell Tuolumne Meadows Canyon. Tuolumne Meadows is a stunningly picturesque region that sits 8,600 feet up in the WANDER THE WAWONA AREA transparent sky of Yosemite’s Wawona Point (in the Mariposa Grove high country. Contained in a of Giant Sequoias) basin about 2.5 miles long, For great views high above Wawona, this the meadow system may be short, half-mile walk is not to be missed. From the largest in the Sierra Neva- Wawona Point you’ll be able to see the da at the subalpine level. Wawona Meadow and golf course, with views Tuolumne Meadows is only to the east of Wawona Dome. This excellent Photo by Kristina Rylands Harden Lake near White Wolf Photo by Ralph Anderson,Photo by Ralph 1942 Cathedral Peak is one of Tuolumne Meadow’s most prominent features. 10 EXPLOREEXPLORE YOSEMITEYOSEMITE

Much of the text for “Explore Yosemite” comes from The Complete Guidebook to Yosemite National Park by Steven P. Medley. This everything-you-need-to-know book, published by the Yosemite Association, is avail- able at visitor centers and stores throughout the park.

Dewey Point One of the most inter- esting perspectives on Bridalveil Fall and El Cap- itan is afforded by this commanding view point (7,385 feet). The trail starts two-tenths of a mile west of (before you get to) Bridalveil Campground Photo by M.V. Hood Chilnualna Fall on the Glacier Point Road. You can begin at the McGurk Meadow lookout on the entire Wawona basin is a short Wawona Meadow, then circles back, crosses trailhead, then head walk from the top of the Mariposa Grove. Get the Wawona Road, and finishes up behind the north. The route mean- off the tram at the Wawona Tunnel Tree and Wawona Hotel. This stroll amounts to about 3 ders through forest and walk back to the north to the Galen Tree miles total and may take and hour or so. meadows, intersects with where the old road to Wawona Point branches the Pohono Trail (go left), off. Ask your tram driver for directions if you THREE GREAT HIKES then extends to the Val- need them. The round trip walk should take FROM THE GLACIER POINT ROAD ley rim. While there’s not you less than an hour. To take in a sunset view, much elevation gain or bring a flashlight and be prepared to walk over Trail loss, the round trip is Photo by Raleigh Patterson and hour back to the parking area (trams stop Ansel Adams made the top of this dome approximately 7 miles. McGurk Meadow, on the trail to operating at 7:30 p.m.). famous with his unforgettable shot of the Allow 4 to 6 hours for the Dewey Point wind-swept Jeffrey pine. The 1.1 mile hike to out and back hike. Chilnualna Fall the top is a small price to pay for the 360 One of the tallest outside Yosemite Valley, degree panorama of Yosemite’s unbelievable the Chilnualna Fall cascades down two chutes. landscape. See Yosemite Falls in its entirety— The fall, instead of leaping and free falling from upper fall, middle cascades, to lower fall. from some precipice, drops through a narrow You’ll be at 8,122 feet (more than 4,000 feet chasm in a furious rush. The trail to this above the Yosemite Valley floor). It’s a good delightful cascade is fairly strenuous, gaining idea to have a park map for landmark identifi- almost 2,500 feet in approximately 4 miles. cation, although a landmark compass is inset The route is an enjoyable one through man- in a granite boulder, marking most of the zanita, deer brush, and bear clover and finally major peaks in the 360 degree view. Try this meets with Chilnualna Creek. Start from the easy hike at sunrise or sunset or on the night trailhead, which is located 1.7 miles east of the of a full moon (bring a flashlight). The round main road on Road. If the trip requires about two hours. The trailheads road turns to dirt, you’ve gone too far. Allow 6 for this hike and the one to are the to 8 hours for this 8 mile round trip. Carry lots same. Park at the Sentinel Dome parking area of water in the summer when temperatures (it’s about at the spot where you first eye Sentinel can be extreme. Dome). There is no water available, however a vault toilet is located at the parking area. The Meadow Loop This easy, leisurely, and picturesque walk Taft Point Trail begins directly across the Wawona Road from Unusual rock formations and an overhang- the entry to the Wawona Hotel. Its almost ing lookout point reward hikers on this short entirely flat route skirts the edges of the route. Start at the Sentinel Dome parking lot. The trail is mostly flat and slightly downhill to the fissures. Some of the cracks are 40 feet long and 20 feet wide at the top and 1,000 feet deep. The wall of Yosemite actu- ally overhangs the narrow ravine at Taft Point where you’ll be standing on the only solid object between you and the Valley floor, thousands of feet below you. It’s just over two miles

round trip; give your- Photo by Chamberlin/Kodak self two hours. Taft Point Photo by Raleigh Patterson View from the top of Sentinel Dome

11 Just for Kids

COLOR YOUR OWN AMERICAN BLACK BEAR Ursus americanus

American black bears are large, mostly BEHAVIOR harmless bears that usually live in Black bears are good swimmers and can also climb trees. They have a good sense forests, but also in swamps and desert of smell but have poor eyesight. scrub. These solitary mammals are found across North America. CUBS Usually two cubs are born during the ANATOMY winter while the mother is in deep winter American black bears are up to 6 feet sleep. Cubs stay with the mother for (1.8 m) long and weigh up to 300 pounds about one year. (135 kg). Their long, thick fur ranges in color from black to brown. Like all bears, DIET they are plantigrade (flat-footed). The American black bears are omnivores front claws are longer than the rear claws. who eat plants, leaves, fruits, berries, nuts, roots, honey, insects, and other small mammals.

CLASSIFICATION Class Mammalia, Order Carnivora, Family Ursidae (bears), Genus Ursus, species americanus. HOW WAS EL CAPITAN FORMED? Front Hind Black to Brown Fur Track Track While two bear cubs sleep, the rock on which they are lying grows and grows and grows. How will the other animals rescue the little bears from their perch high in the clouds? Two Bear Cubs is the lively retelling of an authentic Miwok legend set in incomparable Yosemite Valley. It is told and illustrated by the award-winning brother-collaborators Robert D. and Daniel Long San Souci, and published by the Yosemite Muzzle Association. Available at the Valley Visitor (sharp Center. Your whole family will be amazed sense of to see who eventually comes to the rescue smell) and becomes an unlikely hero!

COLOR THE BEAR

Copyright © 1999 EnchantedLearning.com

Down-turned claws (great for climbing trees) BECOME A JUNIOR RANGER LITTLE CUBS WANTED!

Kids ages 7-10: You can become a Are you between the ages of 3 and 6? Yosemite Junior Ranger by purchasing a Yosemite has a program for YOU! Little self-guided booklet published by the Cubs is a self-guided booklet that encour- Yosemite Association. This booklet is sold ages our young visitors and their families for $3.50 plus tax at the Nature Center at to discover Yosemite’s wonders and to Happy Isles, Yosemite Valley and earn a Little Cubs button. This booklet Tuolumne Meadows Visitor Centers, and (published by the Yosemite Association) is Wawona and Big Oak Flat Information sold for $3 plus tax in the Nature Center Stations. In order to earn a Junior Ranger at Happy Isles, Yosemite Valley and patch, the booklet must be completed, a Tuolumne Meadows Visitor Centers, and bag of trash collected, and a guided pro- Wawona and Big Oak Flat Information gram attended. Stations. See Yosemite Today for a schedule of ranger-led Junior Ranger programs in Tuolumne Meadows.

12 Just for Kids

Yosemite’s Critters

ESPECIALLY FOR CHILDREN

Two historic landmarks in Yosemite Valley—the Nature Center at Happy Isles and LeConte Memorial Lodge—can help families with children explore and understand Yosemite’s natural world. The Nature Center at Happy Isles, open daily 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. (closes for the season late September), offers state-of-the-art exhibits, hands-on activities, and a small bookstore (near shuttle bus stop #16). LeConte Memorial Lodge (shuttle bus stop #12), open Wednesday through Sunday, 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., features a chil- dren’s corner and offers children’s and family programs. Enjoy the morning or afternoon with a professional naturalist and a small group of families to explore the wonders of Yosemite’s natural world and cul- tural history. Working in partnership with Yosemite Concession Services (YCS), Yosemite Institute’s “Discover Yosemite” program offers a hands-on exploratory adventure for families with children ages 6-14 beginning mid- July. Registration and information can be obtained at the front desk of any YCS lodging or at any tour desk. Children are $10 and parents are free. Each child must be accompanied by their parent or legal guardian. All sessions will any animals live in Yosemite though sometimes it’s hard to find them. If depart from the Curry Village Amphitheater. Myou’re patient and pay attention, you’ll probably see some of the animals Check the activity schedules in Yosemite Today for information on specific whose names are hidden in the block above. They can be found going up, down, children’s program schedules and locations throughout the park. You’ll find across, or diagonally. Circle the words when you find them. Answers on page 15. children’s and family programs printed in color on these pages. GOPHER TREE FROG COYOTE GARTER SNAKE DEER MOSQUITO PIKA GROSBEAK MARMOT CHICKADEE MARTEN EAGLE TROUT FALCON PORCUPINE LADYBUG SQUIRREL GRASSHOPPER JAY DRAGONFLY

Yosemite’s Critters is based on the Yosemite Fun Book by Michael Elsohn , available at stores throughout the park.

STELLA & ROY GO CAMPING by Ashley Wolff

The engaging sister-and-brother duo from the highly acclaimed Stella & Roy series are on the trail of something exciting! Roy really hopes to see a bear. But along the way, they discover more than just animal tracks. While the story is not set in Yosemite, you will recognize some familiar park landmarks in Wolff’s distinctive hand-tinted linocuts (see if you can find Half Dome). Readers learn about animal tracks and food storage in the wilderness. Plus, the family gets a surprise visitor in the night! Available at the Valley Visitor Center. Ages 4-8.

For activities especially for children, look for programs listed in color in Yosemite Today.

13 HELPHELP YOURYOUR PARKPARK

YOSEMITE ASSOCIATION THE YOSEMITE FUND JOIN THE YOSEMITE ASSOCIATION PROVIDING FOR YOSEMITE’S FUTURE

The Yosemite Association is a nonprofit organization dedicated to the support Just how vast and extraordinary is Yosemite? Many visitors leave before getting a of Yosemite National Park through a program of visitor services, publications, and chance to find out. Now you can obtain a sense of the whole Yosemite—from the membership activities. For over 70 years, the association has provided important upper reaches of a giant sequoia tree to the beautiful backcountry to dramatic aerial financial support to the National Park Service, and has made possible the funding of views of the park—through a new visitor orientation film, Spirit of Yosemite. many projects and purchases otherwise not affordable through normal government This stunning 35mm Surround Sound film was directed by Oscar-nominated David appropriations. Vassar, a former Yosemite The Yosemite Association: ranger. The film replaces an outdated slide show and Provides over $300,000 annually to the includes magnificent scenery, National Park Service for its use in visitor infor- outstanding sound, and infor- mation, educational, and interpretive mation about Yosemite’s programs formation and natural/cultural Publishes popular and award-winning books history. Visit the newly remod- on Yosemite and operates bookstores in the eled Valley Visitor Center park theater to experience Spirit of Provides member-volunteers to work on mead- Yosemite. ows, trails, and other much-needed park The new visitor film and restoration projects much of the remodeled theater Organizes over 60 outdoor classes and field are just two of many projects seminars on natural history, Native American supported by The Yosemite lifeways, art, and photography Fund, a nonprofit organization that raises money from Sponsors the Ostrander Ski Hut, Yosemite The- Yosemite enthusiasts to protect ater, Art Activity Center, and other valuable and restore the park and programs enhance the visitor’s experi- Anyone who loves Yosemite and wishes to Photo by Greystone Films ence. Now in its 13th year, the become more closely involved and affiliated “Spirit of Yosemite”— a new state-of-the-art visitor orientation film sponsored by the The Yosemite Fund, is now showing at the Valley Visitor Center theater. Fund has distributed over $13 with the park is encouraged to become a million for more than 150 member of the Yosemite Association. Sign up projects. Thanks to gifts from dedicated “Friends of Yosemite,” the Fund has helped: for a membership through this Yosemite Guide and receive as a free gift (The Com- plete Guidebook to Yosemite National Park). This book is informative and useful, Install 2,000 bear-proof food lockers throughout Yosemite lively and humorous, and earned the “Best National Park Guidebook” award Rehabilitate Cook’s Meadow in the heart of Yosemite Valley from the National Park Service. Rebuild numerous sections of Yosemite’s 800+ miles of trail As a member, you will: This year, The Yosemite Fund hopes to sponsor many more projects, including Enjoy a 15% discount at Yosemite Association shops on all books, maps, and wilderness restoration, additional trail reconstruction, and educating school children publications, as well as qualify for a discount on most field seminars about Yosemite and natural resource protection. Receive a 10% discount on purchases at The Ansel Adams Gallery in Yosemite Valley You can help by becoming a Friend of Yosemite through a donation to the Fund. Have an opportunity to volunteer in Yosemite and attend special members’ events All donors of $25 or more receive: Receive the quarterly journal, Yosemite, which features informative articles on both The 15-page full-color Yosemite Postcard Book, or other gift described below the natural and human history of the park The Fund’s biannual full-color magazine, Approach, featuring articles on the park Have the satisfaction of knowing that you are supporting significant projects and information about how your donation is helping Yosemite in Yosemite National Park Acknowledgement at the Friends of Yosemite Honor Wall at the Valley Visitor Center Please fill out the coupon below and become a Friend of Yosemite today.

PLEASE ENROLL ME YES, I WANT TO JOIN THE AS A MEMBER OF THE FRIENDS OF YOSEMITE WHO YOSEMITE ASSOCIATION PROVIDE FOR YOSEMITE’S FUTURE!

❑ Individual $30 ❑ Sustaining $250 Enclosed is my tax-deductible gift: ❑ Joint/Family $35 ❑ Patron $500 ❑ $25 ❑ $100 ❑ $1,000 ❑ Supporting $50 ❑ Benefactor $1,000 ❑ $50 ❑ $500 ❑ $_____(Other) ❑ Contributing $100 ❑ International $40 (for members outside the U.S.) Name ❑ Yes, please send The Complete Guidebook to Yosemite National Park Address Name (please print) City State Zip Street Address Enclosed is my check or money order, or charge to my VISA/MasterCard/AmEx

City State Zip Card # Exp. date Daytime Phone Number Friends of Yosemite receive the full-color Yosemite Postcard Book (with a $25 gift), Enclosed is my check or money order for $ or charge to beautiful Yosemite note cards ($50), or the photo book, Cycle of the Seasons ($100+). Credit card # Expiration Date John Muir Heritage Society members, giving $1,000 or more, receive invitations E-mail address to events at Yosemite, a park entrance pass, and other Society benefits.

YOSEMITE THE YOSEMITE FUND ASSOCIATION P.O. Box 637 P.O. Box 230, El Portal, CA 95318 Yosemite, CA 95389 209/379-2646 800/4MY-PARK www.yosemite.org www.yosemitefund.org

14 Photo by Kodak by Photo Half Dome

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U.S. Department Third Class Mail of the Interior Postage and Fees Paid National Park Service U.S. Department P.O. Box 577 of the Interior Yosemite, CA 95389 G-83