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GeoscientistThe Fellowship magazine of The Geological Society of London | www.geolsoc.org.uk | Volume 21 No 1 | February 2011 COLORADO RAFTING Teaching teenagers geology in the Grand Canyon GREAT UNWASHED Primordial basalts of Baffin Island follow us on twitter ] [www.twitter.com/geoscientistmag UNDER THE VOLCANO Social volcanology on Merapi AD SPACE CONTENTS GEOSCIENTIST IN THIS ISSUE FEBRUARY 2011 FEATURES 18 ROCK, TIME & TEENAGERS Howard Lee sells himself down the river with the boy scouts of America REGULARS 05 WELCOME Your magazine has undergone 12 COVER FEATURE: MERAPI a transformation writes Editor, Ted Nield Social volcanology on the slopes of 06 SOAPBOX Nina Morgan is looking for a new Indonesia’s deadly mountain road to geological understanding 07 GEONEWS What’s new in the world of geoscientific research 10 SOCIETY NEWS What your Society is doing at home and abroad, in London and the regions 22 LETTERS We welcome your thoughts 23 BOOKS & ARTS Two new books, reviewed by Fellows 24 PEOPLE Geoscientists in the news and on the move 26 OBITUARY Two distinguished Fellows remembered 27 CALENDAR Society activities this month 09 10 29 CROSSWORD Win a Special Publication of your choice FEBRUARY 2011 03 WHEN KNOWLEDGE COUNTS... Free technical courses Water Survey Techniques 24th February 2011 Wallingford, Oxon 12th May 2011 Leeds Cone Penetration Testing 25th February 2011 Wallingford, Oxon 13th May 2011 Leeds Engineering & Environmental Geophysics ...COUNT ON FUGRO 23rd February 2011 Wallingford, Oxon Fugro Water Services will share our expertise in advanced survey techniques with the water industry at our free courses to be held in Wallingford on 24th To register send a message to February 2011 and in Leeds on 12th May 2011. We also continue to offer our [email protected] well-established Cone Penetration Testing and Geophysics courses providing the option of 1, 2 or 3 day courses. The course in Water Survey Techniques includes: – remote sensing (satellite) – airborne survey – ground investigations – geophysical survey Fugro Engineering Services Ltd – oceanographic monitoring. Tel. +44 (0)1491 820423 For consultants & engineers in the water or geotechnical industry. www.fugrowaterservices.com d EDITOR’S COMMENT GEOSCIENTIST VOLCANO GUNUNG MERAPI, JAVA, INDONESIA Front cover photo: Shutterstock d ALL CHANGE oody Allen famously wrote – in the script to his 1977 hit Annie Hall, that “a relationship is like a shark – it needs to move Geoscientist is the E enquiries@centuryone Fellowship magazine of publishing.ltd.uk forward to survive”. It is now the Geological Society W www.centuryone seven years since this magazine of London publishing.ltd.uk was last radically redesigned. Contact CHIEF EXECUTIVE WSubsequently, in Bicentenary Year (2007) we took the The Geological Society Nick Simpson Publishing House, Unit 7, T +44 (0)1727 893 894 existing design to full colour. Apart from that - and Brassmill Enterprise Centre, E nick@centuryone a few minor adjustments - our basic plan, typefaces Brassmill Lane, Bath publishing.ltd.uk and layout have remained largely unaltered. BA1 3JN T +44 (0)1225 445046 ADVERTISING EXECUTIVE This design, which comes courtesy of our new Art F +44 (0)1225 442836 Jonathan Knight Editor Heena Gudka of Century One Publishing, we T +44 (0)1727 739 193 Fellowship Queries E jonathan@centuryone hope brings us not only up to date, but marks a The Geological Society, publishing.ltd.uk radical upgrade in our presentation that will find a Burlington House, Piccadilly, London W1J 0BG ART EDITOR grateful audience among those of our readers who T +44 (0)20 7434 944 Heena Gudka have said, from time to time, that our old fonts were F +44 (0)20 7439 8975 too weedy for them to read, especially when placed E [email protected] DESIGN & PRODUCTION W www.geolsoc.org.uk Sarah Astington over tints or images. Tanya Kant Your new Geoscientist is bolder, more confident Library T +44 (0)20 7432 0999 Copyright and easier on the eye – especially older eyes. And F +44 (0)20 7439 3470 The Geological Society of while it means we will never again need to use E [email protected] London is a Registered Charity, number 210161. tinted or photographic backgrounds, it marks no EDITOR-IN-CHIEF ISSN (print) 0961-5628 diminution in our commitment to striking visuals Professor Tony Harris FGS ISSN (online) 2045-1784 and high quality photographs. EDITOR PRINTED BY Our editorial structure remains unaltered, though Dr Ted Nield NUJ FGS Century One Publishing Ltd. you will find that some things have changed EDITORIAL BOARD The Geological Society of London position. We used, for example, to put “People” Dr Sue Bowler FGS accepts no responsibility for the first; but that was a decision taken before we carried Dr Robin Cocks FGS views expressed in any article in this Dr Martin Degg FGS publication. All views expressed, obituaries. Many readers have commented that to except where explicitly stated Dr Joe McCall FGS otherwise, represent those of the open a magazine and find obituaries was not Dr Jonathan Turner FGS author, and not The Geological perhaps the best policy, and we agree. Obituaries Dr Ian Zalasiewicz FGS Society of London. All rights reserved. No paragraph of this publication may now come fittingly at the back. Trustees of the Geological be reproduced, copied or transmitted Each issue will in future carry two features – one Society of London save with written permission. Users registered with Copyright Clearance lead feature at 2500 words and a second feature at Dr J P B Lovell OBE Center: the Journal is registered with (President); Professor P A CCC, 27 Congress Street, Salem, MA 1250. In other sections, like Geonews, People and Allen (Secretary, Science); 01970, USA. 0961-5628/02/ Miss S Brough; Mr M $15.00. Every effort has been made Society News, stories will be shorter and crisper in Brown; Professor R Butler; to trace copyright holders of material style. Many will highlight online versions written Dr M Daly; Professor A J in this publication. If any rights have Fleet (Treasurer); Dr S A been omitted, the publishers offer more expansively for those interested in following Gibson; Dr R Herrington; their apologies. them up, in depth. This will mean that detailed and Dr R A Hughes; Dr A Law; No responsibility is assumed by the important news about, for example, changes to Professor A R Lord Publisher for any injury and/or (Secretary, Foreign & damage to persons or property as a CPD or Chartership procedures, will appear in full External Affairs); Professor matter of products liability, online, flagged by abbreviated items in the print J Ludden; Mr P Maliphant; negligence or otherwise, or from any use or operation of any methods, version of Society News. Professor D A C Manning products, instructions or ideas (Secretary, Professional contained in the material herein. Geoscientist belongs to you – in the very real Matters); Professor S Although all advertising material is Marriott (Vice President); expected to conform to ethical sense that it is the magazine of the Fellowship, not Professor S Monro OBE; Dr (medical) standards, inclusion in this of “The Society”. While it relies hugely upon C P Summerhayes (Vice publication does not constitute a guarantee or endorsement of the contributions from staff and its Editorial Board, President); Professor J H quality or value of such product or of Geoscientist Tellam; Dr G W Tuckwell the claims made by its manufacturer. The Fellowship magazine of the Geological Society of London | www.geolsoc.org.uk | Volume 21 No 1 | February 2011 the people who really matter are – as Leonard (Vice President); Dr J P COLORADO RAFTING Sachs used to say - “chiefly yourselves”. So, Teaching teenagers Turner (Secretary, Subscriptions: All correspondence geology in the relating to non-member subscriptions Grand Canyon contributions - particularly of feature articles - are Publications); Professor D GREAT J Vaughan; Mr N R G should be addresses to the Journals UNWASHED Primordial basalts warmly invited. Features are the backbone of the Walton. Subscription Department, Geological of Baffin Island Society Publishing House, Unit 7 publication, and provide a great opportunity Brassmill Enterprise Centre, Brassmill Published on behalf of the Lane, Bath, BA1 3JN, UK. Tel: 01225 for you to highlight your geological work to a Geological Society of 445046. Fax: 01225 442836. Email: London by [email protected]. The wider readership. Century One Publishing subscription price for Volume 21, If you wish to discuss a feature idea, or indeed if w us on twitter 2011 (11 issues) to institutions and follo tistmag /geoscien ] Alban Row, 27–31 Verulam [www.twitter.com non-members is £108 (UK) or £124 / you have any views on our new design, please write Road, St Albans, Herts, US$247 (Rest of World). UNDER THE AL3 4DG VOLCANO to [email protected]. T +44 (0)1727 893 894 © 2011 The Geological Society of F +44 (0)1727 893 895 London Social volcanology on Merapi DR TED NIELD EDITOR FEBRUARY 2011 05 GEOSCIENTIST SOAPBOX Geology on the map! BY NINA MORGAN Nina Morgan* geologist, journalist, historian and creator of our Distant Thunder column, believes she has identified a new road to geological understanding – and, perhaps, of holiday strife… SOAPBOX The British Geological Survey (BGS) is in the standard familiar format with doing a great job in promoting the public geology superimposed along with the understanding of geology by making roads and place names could well be. As Soapbox is open to tremendous amounts of geological an inexpensive vehicle to promote interest contributions from all Fellows. information available free and palatably and understanding among a wide section You can always write a letter to via OpenGeoscience (www.bgs.ac.uk/ of the public at large, a geological road the Editor, of course: but opengeoscience).