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Report on the 58 Session of the Commission on The
Report on the 58th Session of the Commission on the Status of Women March 10 – 21 2014 © 2014 PeaceWomen of the Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom Permission is granted for non-commercial reproduction, copying, distribution, and transmission of this publication or parts thereof so long a s full credit is given to the coordinating project and organization, editor, and relevant authors; the text is not altered, transformed, or built upon; and for any reuse or distribution, these terms are made clear to others. The PeaceWomen team is very grateful to all of you who represented WILPF during CSW 58 and helped us with the monitoring of a vast variety of Women, Peace and S ecurity related events. Thanks to: Shafferan Sonneveld, Cristina Chahine, Sandra Neuman, Abigail Ruane, Maria Butler, Barbara Trojanowska, Princes s Ayelotan, Dixie Hairston (US Practicum) Jenna Cooper (US Practicum) Alyssa Mounton, US Practicum) and Arielle Stephens (US Practicum). Report author: Sandra Neuman Editors: Abigail Ruane and Shafferan Sonneveld Design and Layout: Shafferan Sonneveld Cover Photo: Cristina Chahine Table of Contents List of Abbreviations 4 1. Introduction 8 2. Outcomes of CSW 58Women 9 3. WILPF at CSW 58 10 4. Background on CSW 58 and the Women, Peace and Security Agenda 12 5. Overview and Summaries from WILPFs Main Events at CSW 58 13 Summaries from WILPFs Main Events at CSW 58 14 Summaries from Women, Peace and Security Related Events at CSW 58 24 6. Useful Links 62 List of Abbreviations ARROW The Asi an-Pacific Resource and Research -
Introduction: a Global Approach to Reproductive Justice—Psychosocial and Legal Aspects and Implications
William & Mary Journal of Race, Gender, and Social Justice Volume 20 (2013-2014) Issue 1 William & Mary Journal of Women and the Law: 2013 Special Issue: Reproductive Article 2 Justice December 2013 Introduction: A Global Approach to Reproductive Justice—Psychosocial and Legal Aspects and Implications Joan C. Chrisler Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/wmjowl Part of the Human Rights Law Commons, Law and Gender Commons, and the Women's Health Commons Repository Citation Joan C. Chrisler, Introduction: A Global Approach to Reproductive Justice—Psychosocial and Legal Aspects and Implications, 20 Wm. & Mary J. Women & L. 1 (2013), https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/wmjowl/vol20/iss1/2 Copyright c 2013 by the authors. This article is brought to you by the William & Mary Law School Scholarship Repository. https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/wmjowl INTRODUCTION: A GLOBAL APPROACH TO REPRODUCTIVE JUSTICE—PSYCHOSOCIAL AND LEGAL ASPECTS AND IMPLICATIONS JOAN C. CHRISLER, PH.D.* INTRODUCTION I. TOPICS COVERED BY THE REPRODUCTIVE JUSTICE MOVEMENT II. WHY REPRODUCTIVE JUSTICE IS DIFFICULT TO ACHIEVE III. WHY REPRODUCTIVE JUSTICE IS IMPORTANT IV. WHAT WE CAN DO IN THE STRUGGLE FOR REPRODUCTIVE JUSTICE INTRODUCTION The term reproductive justice was introduced in the 1990s by a group of American Women of Color,1 who had attended the 1994 Inter- national Conference on Population and Development (ICPD), which was sponsored by the United Nations and is known as “the Cairo conference.” 2 After listening to debates by representatives of the gov- ernments of UN nation states about how to slow population growth and encourage the use of contraceptives and the extent to which women’s reproductive rights could/should be guaranteed, the group realized, as Loretta Ross later wrote, that “[o]ur ability to control what happens to our bodies is constantly challenged by poverty, racism, en- vironmental degradation, sexism, homophobia, and injustice . -
Mate Guarding and the Evolution of Patriarchy
It’s a Man’s World: Mate Guarding and the Evolution of Patriarchy During human evolution the prevention of cuckoldry has been an adaptive problem for the human male, solved in many other species by intensely guarding females during fertile periods. Signs of estrus in human females are much subtler than in many other species meaning that there is less certainty of the exact timing of the fertile period. This necessitates extended mate guarding which potentially reduces male fitness due to the loss of extra-pair fertilization opportunities and other fitness-compromising costs, such as reduction in the time spent acquiring status and resources. Patriarchy is a system of implicit and explicit rules of conduct, of power structures, and of belief systems that support male control over women’s reproduction and has existed for thousands of years. We examine the manifestations of patriarchy as a unique form of mate guarding which is able to function even in the absence of males. We explore historical and contemporary patriarchal practices such as rape, foot-binding, honor-killing and female genital mutilation and argue that males use patriarchy to increase the costs associated with female extra-pair copulation to increase their certainty of paternity. At the same time patriarchy functions to enforce in-pair childbearing by discouraging contraception and abortion. We propose that this form of control of females evolved to avoid an evolutionary trade-off between the benefits of monogamy and those of promiscuity for human males and that there has been selection on females for those compliant with patriarchy, who tended to have more surviving offspring. -
1.1.3 Women's Studies Syllabus
B.A WOMEN’S STUDIES, AUTONOMOUS SYLLABUS SEMESTER SYSTEM: 2015 (CBCS Scheme) Year S PAPER TITLE Instruction Credits Theory+ E Per Week IA-Marks M I I WS1.1 Introducing 5 3 100+50 Women’s Studies I II WS2.1 Feminism and 5 3 100+50 women’s movement II III WS3.1 Women and Justice 5 3 100+50 II IV WS4.1 Women’s 5 3 100+50 Development and empowerment III V WS5.1 Feminist Research 4 3 100+50 III V WS5.2(A Feminist 4 3 100+50 ) Historiography III WS5.2(B Women 4 3 100+50 ) and Entrepreneurship III VI WS6.1 Feminist Psychology 4 3 100+50 III VI WS6.2(A Feminist media 4 3 100+50 ) studies WS6.2(B Women and society 4 3 100+50 III ( 30 credits 1500 Total B.A I YEAR AUTONOMOUS SYLLABUS I SEMESTER PAPER: 1 INTRODUCING WOMEN’S STUDIES OBJECTIVES: • To introduce basic concepts of Women’s Studies • To provide students an overview of the academic discipline of Women’s Studies. UNIT I Women’s Studies: Definition, need of the study, aims and objectives, relevance of Women’s Studies, Women’s Studies -Academic discipline. 10hours UNIT II Women’s studies concepts: Sex and Gender, Gender discrimination, stereotypes, Gender division of labor, Patriarchy and Matriarchy, Femininity and Masculinity, Androgyny and Gyn/Ecology, Feminism and Empowerment. 15hours UNIT III Growth of Women’s Studies in India: Emergence and Evolution of Women’s Studies, Major activities of Women’s Studies Centers, Institutions – teaching, research, training, extension and documentation. -
Finally Become Global Or Just Another Product of Neoliberal Feminism?
#MeToo – Has the ‘sisterhood’ finally become global or just another product of neoliberal feminism? Farnush Ghadery [email protected] LSS, Law School London South Bank University Abstract: The article discusses the #MeToo movement by reflecting on its origins and recent developments to consider its position within feminist theory. On the one hand, the cross- border proliferation of this hashtag revived the question once posed by liberal feminist Robin Morgan: Has the ‘sisterhood’ finally become global? Others questioned the deeper meaning of the ‘me’ as part of #MeToo, wondering whether the need for individual responsibility to come forward indicates that the movement fits only too well with what has been coined neoliberal feminism. Disagreeing with both categorisations, the article positions #MeToo as a transnational feminist consciousness-raising endeavour which can be traced across different places worldwide. Referring to some of these contextualised uses of #MeToo, the article argues that #MeToo has been able to manifest itself as a transnational feminist phenomenon, as it has allowed groups in distinct spaces and localities to take ownership of the varying manifestations of #MeToo. Keywords: #metoo – feminism – feminist legal theory – sexual harassment – digital activism – transnational movements – transnational law #MeToo – Has the ‘sisterhood’ finally become global or just another product of neoliberal feminism? Farnush Ghadery I. Introduction It is now a year and a half ago that the revelation of sexual violence and harassment amongst the bold and the beautiful in Hollywood1 led to the hashtag ‘MeToo’ going viral. This event permitted the laywoman and layman to share their own story of sexual violence or to ‘just’ express that they, too, have been subjected to forms of sexual abuse by tweeting or sharing on Facebook, Instagram and other forms of social media the now famous expression of #MeToo. -
Armanshahr-23-24-En.Pdf (
A periodical on human rights and civil society Special issue on women 4th Year, Issues 23-24, April 2012 Website: http://armanshahropenasia.wordpress.com/ E-mail: [email protected] Facebook: [email protected] Facebook Armanshahr Publishing: https://www.facebook.com/groups/Armanshahr.Publishing Armanshahr Foundation Armanshahr Foundation is an independent, not for profit citizen organisation based in Kabul and is not affiliated with any economic, political, religious, ethnic, groups or governments. The Foundation’s mission is to create proper forums to ensure citizen social demand for democracy, human rights, justice and rule of law and to create through cultural manifestations and publications a broad constituency of well-in- formed citizens. Armanshahr Foundation also actively promotes reflection and debate both inside Afghanistan, trans-regionally and internationally with the goal of ensuring solidarity, progress and safeguarding peace. This document has been produced with the financial assistance of the European Union. The contents of the document can under no circumstances be regarded as reflecting the position of the European Union. Some of the items and articles that are published in each issue of “Armanshahr” from other sources are intended to inform our readers, but their contents or positions do not necessarily reflect Armanshahr’s positions. Armanshahr, a periodical on human rights and civil society Issues 23-24 (Year IV) – On Women April 2012 Circulation: 20,000 All rights are reserved -
The Role of Women and Gender in Conflicts
SPANISH MINISTRY OF DEFENCE STRATEGIC DOSSIER 157-B SPANISH INSTITUTE FOR STRATEGIC STUDIES (IEEE) GRANADA UNIVERSITY-ARMY TRAINING AND DOCTRINE COMMAND COMBINED CENTRE (MADOC) THE ROLE OF WOMEN AND GENDER IN CONFLICTS June 2012 GENERAL CATALOGUE OF OFFICIAL PUBLICATIONS http://www.publicacionesoficiales.boe.es Publishes: SECRETARÍA GENERAL TÉCNICA www.bibliotecavirtualdefensa.es © Author and Publisher, 2012 NIPO: 083-12-253-3 (on line edition) NIPO: 083-12-252-8 (e-book edition) Publication date: February 2013 ISBN: 978-84-9781-801-8 (e-book edition) The authors are solely responsible for the opinions expresed in the articles in this publication. The exploitation righits of this work are protected by the Spanish Intellectual Property Act. No parts of this publication may be produced, stored or transmitted in any way nor by any means, electronic, mechanical or print, including photo- copies or any other means without prior, express, written consent of the © copyright holders. SPANISH SPANISH INSTITUTE FOR MINISTRY STRATEGIC STUDIES OF DEFENCE Workgroup number 4/2011 THE ROLE OF WOMEN AND GENDER IN CONFLICTS The ideas contained in this publication are the responsibility of their authors, and do not necessarily represent the opinions of the IEEE, which is sponsoring the publication CONTENTS INTRODUCTION Soledad Becerril Bustamante Chapter I EQUALITY AND GENDER. BASIC CONCEPTS FOR APPLICATION IN THE FIELDS OF SECURITY AND DEFENCE M.ª Concepción Pérez Villalobos Nuria Romo Avilés Chapter II INTEGRATION OF THE PERSPECTIVE OF GENDER INTO THE -
TITLE of COURSE and COURSE NUMBER: Global Perspectives on Women's Lives WS 420 3 Credits
TITLE OF COURSE AND COURSE NUMBER: Global Perspectives on Women's Lives WS 420 3 Credits DESCRIPTION OF COURSE: This course addresses the social, sexual-reproductive, economic, political, and cultural dimensions of women's lives from a global perspective. We scrutinize the status of women and girls, identifying the consequences of globalization for life in societies, in communities and of individuals. Our critical feminist standpoint encompasses three interconnected stages: description of conditions and theoretical framing of issues; development of visions of social justice leading to liberaiton from oppression; and planning and engagement in action necessary to create such social and personal change. Here, we are particularly interested in finding ways to connect activism at the local level to activism at the national and global levels. COURSE CONTENT: Overview of the general geographical and geopolitical characteristics of nations in the five continents: America, Asia, Africa, Oceania, and Europe. 1. The historical expansion of the patriarichal capitalist system and the connection to Western colonization of nations in Africa, Asia, the Caribbean, Latin America and the Pacific Islands. Overview of this global economic and political history and trends in the 20th Century, including: a. Modernity and the creation and demise of centrally planned socialist states in the Soviet Union, China, Korea, Vietnam, Cuba, Chile, Grenada and Nicaragua; the capitalist wars against national liberation struggles and the role of women in them, for example, in Nicaragua, Chile and Argentina. b. Dependent capitalist development efforts in the Third World, after WWII' s the economic boom, including manufacturing for internal consumption and for export, and agricultural development; gender, class and race/ethnicity related effects of development on women and families. -
Vol. 33, No. 1: Full Issue
Denver Journal of International Law & Policy Volume 33 Number 1 Winter Article 13 2004 Sutton Colloquium April 2020 Vol. 33, no. 1: Full Issue Denver Journal International Law & Policy Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.du.edu/djilp Recommended Citation 33 Denv. J. Int'l L. & Pol'y This Full Issue is brought to you for free and open access by the University of Denver Sturm College of Law at Digital Commons @ DU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Denver Journal of International Law & Policy by an authorized editor of Digital Commons @ DU. For more information, please contact [email protected],dig- [email protected]. DENVER JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL LAW AND POLICY VOLUME 33 2004-2005 Denver Journal of International Law and Policy VOLUME 33 NUMBER 1 Wlnter-2004 TABLE OF CoNTENTs 2004 SUTTON COLLOQUIUM KEYNOTE ADDRESS COLLECTIVE SECURITY AND THE UNITED NATIONS .................. U.S. Rep. Mark Udall 1 FOREWORD PREEMPTIVE AND PREVENTIVE USE OF FORCE, COLLECTIVE SECURITY, AND HUMAN SECURITY .................... Ved P. Nanda 7 ARTICLES THE PREVENTIVE/PREEMPTIVE WAR DOCTRINE CANNOT JUSTIFY THE IRAQ WAR ...................... Robert M. Lawrence 16 PREEMPTIVE OR PREVENTIVE WAR: A DISCUSSION OF LEGAL AND MORAL STANDARDS ...... Steven J. Barela 31 COLLECTIVE SECURITY WITH A HUMAN FACE: AN INTERNATIONAL LEGAL FRAMEWORK FOR COORDINATED ACTION TO ALLEVIATE VIOLENCE AND POVERTY .................. Jennifer Moore 43 HUMAN SECURITY, HUMANITARIAN INTERVENTION, AND THIRD WORLD CONCERNS .... Priyankar Upadhyaya 71 HUMAN SECURITY AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT.. John F. Jones 92 THE ROLE OF THE MEDIA, LAW, AND NATIONAL RESOLVE IN THE WAR ON TERROR ...... Robert Hardaway 104 2003-2004 LEONARD V.B. -
Women and Conflict in Afghanistan
Women and Conflict in Afghanistan Asia Report N°252 | 14 October 2013 International Crisis Group Headquarters Avenue Louise 149 1050 Brussels, Belgium Tel: +32 2 502 90 38 Fax: +32 2 502 50 38 [email protected] Table of Contents Executive Summary ................................................................................................................... i Recommendations..................................................................................................................... iii I. Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 1 II. Decades of Civil War ........................................................................................................ 2 A. The Anti-Soviet Jihad ................................................................................................ 2 B. The Taliban’s Gender Apartheid ................................................................................ 4 III. Post-2001 Gains ............................................................................................................... 7 A. Constitutional Guarantees and Electoral Rights ....................................................... 7 B. Institutional Equality, Protection and Development ................................................ 9 IV. Two Steps Forward, One Step Back ................................................................................. 13 A. Political Empowerment and Electoral Gains............................................................ -
Why Not Believe Women in Sexual Assault Cases?: an Engagement with Professors Tuerkheimer, Colb, and Many Others
Touro Law Review Volume 34 Number 4 Dedicated to Professor Ilene Barshay Article 11 2018 Why Not Believe Women in Sexual Assault Cases?: An Engagement with Professors Tuerkheimer, Colb, and Many Others Dan Subotnik touro law center, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.tourolaw.edu/lawreview Part of the Criminal Law Commons, Criminal Procedure Commons, and the Evidence Commons Recommended Citation Subotnik, Dan (2018) "Why Not Believe Women in Sexual Assault Cases?: An Engagement with Professors Tuerkheimer, Colb, and Many Others," Touro Law Review: Vol. 34 : No. 4 , Article 11. Available at: https://digitalcommons.tourolaw.edu/lawreview/vol34/iss4/11 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Digital Commons @ Touro Law Center. It has been accepted for inclusion in Touro Law Review by an authorized editor of Digital Commons @ Touro Law Center. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Subotnik: Why Not Believe Women WHY NOT BELIEVE WOMEN IN SEXUAL ASSAULT CASES?: AN ENGAGEMENT WITH PROFESSORS TUERKHEIMER, COLB, AND MANY OTHERS Dan Subotnik* [A sexual assault complaint] is an eyewitness account of a credible person. The denial of an accused rapist, by contrast, is entitled to little evidentiary weight as it is fully explained by a desire to avoid conviction. Professor Sherry Colb1 * Dan Subotnik is Professor of Law at Touro College, Jacob D. Fuchsberg Law Center. He thanks: Dean Myra Berman, Professor Rena Seplowitz, Margaret Williams, Cecilia Shaw, and, above all, his wife, Professor Rose R. Subotnik, for editorial assistance; his research assistants, Samantha Sbrocchi and Casey Gingrich; Touro librarians, Laura Ross, Beth Chamberlain, Irene Crisci, and Michael Tatonetti; and the students who spoke freely to him about subjects that normally stay under wraps even to ourselves. -
The Prism of Gender Catherine G
1 THE PRISM OF GENDER CATHERINE G. VALENTINE distribute n the metaphorical kaleidoscope of this book, gender is the pivotal prism. It is central to the intricate patterning of social life and encompasses power relations, the division of labor, symbolic forms, and emotional relations I(Connell, 2000). The shape and texture of people’s lives are affected inor profound ways by the prism of gender as it operates in their social worlds. Indeed, our ways of thinking about and experiencing gender, and the related categories of sex and sexuality, originate in our society. As we noted in the introduction to this book, gender is very complex. In part, the complexity of the prism of gender in North American culture derives from the fact that it is characterized by a marked contradiction between people’s beliefs about gender and real behavior. Our real behavior is far more flexible, adaptable, and malleable than our beliefs would have it. To put it another way, contrary to the stereotypes of masculinity and femininity, there are no gender certainties or absolutes. Real people behave in feminine, masculine, and nongendered ways as they respond to situational demands and contingencies (Glick & Fiske, 1999; Pfeffer, 2014; Tavris, 1992). post, To help us think more clearly about the complexity of gender, two questions are addressed in this chapter: (1) How does Western, i.e., Euro-American, culture condition us to think about gender, especially in relation to sex and sexuality? (2) How does social scientific research challenge Western beliefs about gender, sex, and sexuality? WESTERN BELIEFS ABOUT Gcopy,ENDER, SEX, AND SEXUALITY Most people in contemporary Western cultures, such as the United States, grow up learning that there are two and only two sexes, male and female; two and only two genders, feminine and masculine; and two and only two sexu- alities, heterosexual and homosexual (Bem, 1993; Budgeon, 2014; Lucal, 2008; Pfeffer, 2014; Wharton, 2005).