Beneath the Lion's Gaze
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Kosher Nosh Guide Summer 2020
k Kosher Nosh Guide Summer 2020 For the latest information check www.isitkosher.uk CONTENTS 5 USING THE PRODUCT LISTINGS 5 EXPLANATION OF KASHRUT SYMBOLS 5 PROBLEMATIC E NUMBERS 6 BISCUITS 6 BREAD 7 CHOCOLATE & SWEET SPREADS 7 CONFECTIONERY 18 CRACKERS, RICE & CORN CAKES 18 CRISPS & SNACKS 20 DESSERTS 21 ENERGY & PROTEIN SNACKS 22 ENERGY DRINKS 23 FRUIT SNACKS 24 HOT CHOCOLATE & MALTED DRINKS 24 ICE CREAM CONES & WAFERS 25 ICE CREAMS, LOLLIES & SORBET 29 MILK SHAKES & MIXES 30 NUTS & SEEDS 31 PEANUT BUTTER & MARMITE 31 POPCORN 31 SNACK BARS 34 SOFT DRINKS 42 SUGAR FREE CONFECTIONERY 43 SYRUPS & TOPPINGS 43 YOGHURT DRINKS 44 YOGHURTS & DAIRY DESSERTS The information in this guide is only applicable to products made for the UK market. All details are correct at the time of going to press but are subject to change. For the latest information check www.isitkosher.uk. Sign up for email alerts and updates on www.kosher.org.uk or join Facebook KLBD Kosher Direct. No assumptions should be made about the kosher status of products not listed, even if others in the range are approved or certified. It is preferable, whenever possible, to buy products made under Rabbinical supervision. WARNING: The designation ‘Parev’ does not guarantee that a product is suitable for those with dairy or lactose intolerance. WARNING: The ‘Nut Free’ symbol is displayed next to a product based on information from manufacturers. The KLBD takes no responsibility for this designation. You are advised to check the allergen information on each product. k GUESS WHAT'S IN YOUR FOOD k USING THE PRODUCT LISTINGS Hi Noshers! PRODUCTS WHICH ARE KLBD CERTIFIED Even in these difficult times, and perhaps now more than ever, Like many kashrut authorities around the world, the KLBD uses the American we need our Nosh! kosher logo system. -
Ethiopian Conflict & Tigray Crisis 2020
ETHIOPIAN CONFLICT & TIGRAY CRISIS 2020 ETHIOPIAN CONFLICT & TIGRAY CRISIS 2020 EDITORIAL ARTICLES - https://www.successmantra.in/blog/post/article/editorial95 The Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has vowed to continue the military operation in the Tigray region amid concerns it could descend into civil conflict. Nearly 30 years after the end of its 17- year civil war, Ethiopia is on the brink of another disastrous conflict. The heightening military encounter between the Government of Ethiopia and the State Government of Tigray region may destabilize 110 million population of the country. Ethiopian Prime Minister has ordered Tigray forces to 'surrender peacefully' within 72 hours as the Government troops advance on the capital, Mekelle. However, TPLF has vowed to keep fighting against the Federal Government. Abiy has declared war on the country’s Tigray region, which is ruled by the powerful Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF), in response to its attack on a federal military base in Tigray. BACKGROUND OF THE ETHIOPIAN CONFLICT After becoming Ethiopia’s Prime Minister in April 2018, Abiy Ahmed reached out to the political opposition, ushered democratic reforms, lifted curbs on the media and made peace with Eritrea - moves that won him the Nobel Peace Prize in 2019. Eritrea is a sworn enemy of the TPLF, which shares a long border with the Tigray region. He also removed TPLF from senior government positions. His push to concentrate more power in the hands of the government alienated the TPLF further. Abiy has formed a new political coalition, the Prosperity Party, all constituents of the Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF), except the TPLF, joined the new platform. -
Exporting Zionism
Exporting Zionism: Architectural Modernism in Israeli-African Technical Cooperation, 1958-1973 Ayala Levin Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy under the Executive Committee of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY 2015 © 2015 Ayala Levin All rights reserved ABSTRACT Exporting Zionism: Architectural Modernism in Israeli-African Technical Cooperation, 1958-1973 Ayala Levin This dissertation explores Israeli architectural and construction aid in the 1960s – “the African decade” – when the majority of sub-Saharan African states gained independence from colonial rule. In the Cold War competition over development, Israel distinguished its aid by alleging a postcolonial status, similar geography, and a shared history of racial oppression to alleviate fears of neocolonial infiltration. I critically examine how Israel presented itself as a model for rapid development more applicable to African states than the West, and how the architects negotiated their professional practice in relation to the Israeli Foreign Ministry agendas, the African commissioners' expectations, and the international disciplinary discourse on modern architecture. I argue that while architectural modernism was promoted in the West as the International Style, Israeli architects translated it to the African context by imbuing it with nation-building qualities such as national cohesion, labor mobilization, skill acquisition and population dispersal. Based on their labor-Zionism settler-colonial experience, -
The Missing Tower at the Entoto Royal Citadel, in Three Photographs
The Missing Tower At the Entoto Royal Citadel, in three photographs from 1897 as published in two French contemporary travel logs, hints at the fate of two structures Charles Michel, Mission de Bonchamps, Vers Fachoda, à la rencontre de la mission Marchand à travers l'Éthiopie, Paris, 1900, p 237 1 Introduction Adwa hills, Tigray, Ethiopia, February 1896. A colonial power, freshly reunited Savoia's Italy and an Imperial African dynasty, also in the process of reuniting a vast Country, prepare to clash. The prodromes included a rather ignorant, offensive attempt on the part of the Italians to acquire Ethiopia as a protectorate via treachery: the French and Amharic versions of a peace treaty in Wechale, after initial skirmishes and the “buying” of the Assab port, used by the Savoia to gradually invade Eritrea -integral part of the Ethiopian Empire since immemorial- differed substantially. 1 The Amharic version read Ethiopia could use the services of Italy in foreign relationships, the French one stated Emperor Minilik, then King of Shoa, had to pass via Italy, reducing him to a subjected ruler. At Adwa, the two camps had similar numbers of antiquated Remington rifles, but the Italians left their tents without the optic signals, and had a badly prepared battlefield map1, so a column was well ahead of the other four, on the day of confrontation, March 2nd. Prepared Ethiopians easily surrounded the lost main column immediately, and concluded in about seven hours a complete, resounding victory that included the killing or capturing of all five Generals, the killing of over six thousand and the imprisonment of about three thousand enemies. -
Acknowledgements
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First and foremost, I would like to express my gratitude to my supervisors, Dr. Peter-Paul Verbeek and Dr. Tsjalling Swierstra. Dr. Verbeek, as principal supervisor of the thesis, has closely followed the development of this work right from the choice of the topic through the organization of the proposal to the write up of the chapters. This final product wouldn’t have been a reality without his relentless comments on each and every step of the analyses and interpretations I made. I am also very much grateful to Dr. Swierstra, my second advisor, for giving me very decisive comments on the proposal and the first draft of the paper. My gratitude also goes to all of the professors who introduced me to the various areas of philosophy of science, technology, and society. I cannot forget the warm reception and help I always get from Ms. Petra Bruulsema, Secretary of the Department of Philosophy. Ato Shiferaw Bekele, associate professor of history at Addis Ababa University, has generously assisted me in selecting archival materials for the case analysis as well as commenting on the third chapter of the thesis where I discussed historical narratives. Thanks Gash Shiferaw. My study was sponsored by Addis Ababa University. I would therefore like to acknowledge the support I received from the university. I would more specifically like to thank Dr. Bekele Gutema, then Dean of the College of Social Sciences, Professor Endeshaw Bekele, then Academic Associate President for Research, and Professor Andreas Eshete, President of the University, for facilitating the grant. I have also received a waiver for the program fee from the University of Twente. -
Missed Chances from the 1960S to the Present Donald N
Ethiopia’s Dilemma 3 Ethiopia’s Dilemma: Missed Chances from the 1960s to the Present Donald N. Levine, University of Chicago My title "An Ethiopian Dilemma" stands to evoke an association to the book by Swedish sociologist Gunnar Myrdal, An American Dilemma , which played a signal role in helping Americans resolve their longstanding conflict of values regarding racial discrimination. My hope is to suggest ways in which a social scientist might help Ethiopians get a better grip on their country's problems. Although work by social scientists gets valued often for methods of securing more reliable data, there are three other ways in which our disciplines provide more objective analyses. One is to locate current issues in a historical context. One is to bring to bear sharper theoretical tools. And one is to undertake comparative analyses. Here I shall offer suggestions in all three modes. First, to history, not since the 16 th Century has Ethiopia experienced changes so convulsive as in the past fifty years. The 16th-century changes were instigated by the Ottoman Empire under Sultan Suleiman, who gave arms and soldiers to the satellite state Adal under Ahmad Grañ. Grañ assassinated the rightful Harari ruler Sultan Abu Beker Mohammed and abrogated the Islamic doctrine that Ethiopia was a righteous land to be spared jihad. His attacks destroyed vast stretches of highland Ethiopia and created a vacuum that invited Oromo peoples to conquer vast parts of the country, initiating the chronically contested multiethnic rulership of the Ethiopian state. Turks later invaded Ethiopia directly and wrested away Ethiopia’s historic coastal strip, paving the way for conflict three centuries later. -
Daniel Asmare the MELTING POT of the WORD and the SWORD
Daniel Asmare THE MELTING POT OF THE WORD AND THE SWORD: ROYAL POWER AND MONASTIC ASCETICISM IN THE MEDIEVAL MONASTERIES OF LAKE TANA, ETHIOPIA MA Thesis in Comparative History with the specialization in Interdisciplinary Medieval Studies Central European University CEU eTD Collection Budapest May 2011 THE MELTING POT OF THE WORD AND THE SWORD: ROYAL POWER AND MONASTIC ASCETICISM IN THE MEDIEVAL MONASTERIES OF LAKE TANA, ETHIOPIA by Daniel Asmare (Ethiopia) Thesis submitted to the Department of Medieval Studies, Central European University, Budapest, in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Master of Arts degree in Comparative History, with the specialization in Interdisciplinary Medieval Studies. Accepted in conformance with the standards of the CEU ____________________________________________________________ Chair, Examination Committee ____________________________________________________________ Thesis Supervisor ____________________________________________________________ Examiner ____________________________________________________________ Examiner CEU eTD Collection Budapest May 2011 THE MELTING POT OF THE WORD AND THE SWORD: ROYAL POWER AND MONASTIC ASCETICISM IN THE MEDIEVAL MONASTERIES OF LAKE TANA, ETHIOPIA by Daniel Asmare (Ethiopia) Thesis submitted to the Department of Medieval Studies, Central European University, Budapest, in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Master of Arts degree in Comparative History, with the specialization in Interdisciplinary Medieval Studies. Accepted in conformance with the -
Tha Battle of Adwa.Book
THE BATTLE OF ADWA THE BATTLE OF ADWA REFLECTIONS ON ETHIOPIA’S HISTORIC VICTORY AGAINST EUROPEAN COLONIALISM Edited by Paulos Milkias & Getachew Metaferia Contributors Richard Pankhurst Zewde Gabra-Selassie Negussay Ayele Harold Marcus Theodore M. Vestal Paulos Milkias Getachew Metaferia Maimire Mennasemay Mesfin Araya Algora Publishing New York © 2005 by Algora Publishing All Rights Reserved www.algora.com No portion of this book (beyond what is permitted by Sections 107 or 108 of the United States Copyright Act of 1976) may be reproduced by any process, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, without the express written permission of the publisher. ISBN: 0-87586-413-9 (softcover) ISBN: 0-87586-414-7 (hardcover) ISBN: 0-87586-415-5 (ebook) Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data — The Battle of Adwa: reflections on Ethiopia’s historic victory against European colonialism / edited by Paulos Milkias, Getachew Metaferia. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-87586-413-9 (trade paper: alk. paper) — ISBN 0-87586-414-7 (hard cover: alk. paper) — ISBN 0-87586-415-5 (ebook) 1. Adwa, Battle of, Adwa, Ethiopia, 1896. I. Milkias, Paulos. II. Metaferia, Getachew. DT387.3.B39 2005 963'.043—dc22 2005013845 Front Cover: Printed in the United States This book is dedicated to all peoples of the world who have stood up to colonial subjugation and courageously sacrificed their lives for the love of freedom and liberty ETHIOPIAN TITLES Afe-Nigus — (“Mouthpiece of the Emperor”) equivalent to the U.S. “Chief Justice.” Asiraleqa — (“Commander of 10”) Corporal, as a military title. -
The Coca-Cola Co
Corrected Transcript 16-Nov-2017 The Coca-Cola Co. (KO) Investor Day Total Pages: 49 1-877-FACTSET www.callstreet.com Copyright © 2001-2017 FactSet CallStreet, LLC The Coca-Cola Co. (KO) Corrected Transcript Investor Day 16-Nov-2017 CORPORATE PARTICIPANTS Timothy K. Leveridge Brian John S. Smith Vice President & Investor Relations Officer, The Coca-Cola Co. Global President-EMEA Group, The Coca-Cola Co. James Quincey John Murphy President, Chief Executive Officer & Director, The Coca-Cola Co. President-Asia Pacific Group, The Coca-Cola Co. Francisco Crespo Benítez James L. Dinkins Senior Vice President and Chief Growth Officer, The Coca-Cola Co. President-Minute Maid Business Unit, Chief Retail Sales Officer and Incoming President-Coca-Cola North America, The Coca-Cola Co. Mario Alfredo Rivera García President-Latin America Group, The Coca-Cola Co. Kathy N. Waller Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and President, Enabling Services, The Coca-Cola Co. ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... OTHER PARTICIPANTS Mark David Swartzberg Amit Sharma Analyst, Stifel, Nicolaus & Co., Inc. Analyst, BMO Capital Markets (United States) Ali Dibadj Carlos Laboy Analyst, Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC Analyst, HSBC Securities USA, Inc. Judy Hong Brett Cooper Analyst, Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC Analyst, Consumer Edge Research LLC Kevin Grundy Robert Ottenstein Analyst, Jefferies LLC Analyst, Evercore Group LLC Laurent Grandet Bonnie L. Herzog Analyst, Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC Analyst, Wells Fargo Securities LLC Lauren Rae Lieberman Analyst, Barclays Capital, Inc. 2 1-877-FACTSET www.callstreet.com Copyright © 2001-2017 FactSet CallStreet, LLC The Coca-Cola Co. (KO) Corrected Transcript Investor Day 16-Nov-2017 MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION SECTION Operator: Ladies and gentlemen, please welcome to the stage Investor Relations Officer for the Coca-Cola Company, Mr. -
1. Acknowledgement 5 2. Preface 6 3. Introduction 7 (A) History of Coca-Cola (B) Around the World (C) Various Brands of Coca-Col
CONTENTS 1. Acknowledgement 55 2. Preface 66 3. Introduction 77 (a) History of Coca-Cola (b) Around the world (c) Various brands of Coca-Cola Company (d) Products and packaging MYTHS and RUMORS (e) Mission Coca Cola India (f) Faboulas facts about Coca-Cola (g) Slogan (h) Going Global Coca-Cola dominated, 4. A Brief profile of Flavoured & Pack. 53 5. Objective 57 6. Research Methodology 58 (a) Method of marking research (b) Research decision (c) Method of data collection (d) Sampling plan 7. Limitations 68 8. Analysis & Design 69 9. Finding 83 10. Conclusion 84 11. Bibliography 91 11 PREFACE The present is an era of cut throat competition after liberalization policy of Indian Govt. plethora of MNC enters in India. As a result today every business hold a view of of globalization. The new products are launching and the old and absolute product are being obliterating from the market every second. There is no monopoly played by an enterprise in every one. There is an existence of rival enterprise the rivals are strong enough to vanguisth each other sort of dard erstine struggle has taken its break though in the corporate and business world. The same is befalling between Coca-Cola and Pepsi. Some times one Coca Cola over powered the Pepsi and some time vice versa has taken place regarding the market share and scaled volume though the rivalry contrive rood the year but it is at zenith in summer. 22 INTRODUCTION HISTORY OF COCA-COLA BBIRTH OF A REFRESHING IIDEA John Stryth pemberton first introduced the refreshing coke taste of Coca cola in Atlanta Georgia. -
Plates Fish Dessert Hot Drinks Cold Drinks Cold Beverage
Plates Hot drinks Cold drinks - continuation • Meatball € 9,10 Coffee € 1,95 bottle 0.4 liter • Half chicken € 12,20 Latte € 2,15 Fuze Tea peach € 2,85 • Chicken sateh € 11,10 Tea (several flavours) € 1,65 Fuze Tea green € 2,85 • Pork tenderlion sateh € 12,75 Hot Chocolate € 2,30 Fuze Tea sparkling € 2,85 • Escalope € 10,25 Hot Chocolate with whipped cream € 2,75 Fuze Tea peach hibiscus € 2,85 • Chickenburger € 10,10 Fuze Tea mango chamonille € 2,85 • Hamburger € 10,10 Cold drinks Fuze Tea lemon € 2,85 All plates will be served with chips, Milk € 1,65 bottle 0.5 liter apple mash or lettuce. Buttermilk € 1,65 Coca Cola € 2,85 extra vegetables € 0,55 Fristi € 2,60 Fanta € 2,85 Chocolatemilk € 2,60 Sprite € 2,85 Fish bottle 0.2 liter Spa blue - still water € 2,10 soda water • Salmon salad € 2,95 Capri Sun € 1,30 Spa red - € 2,10 • Garnalenkroket (shrimp croquette) € 2,05 Coca Cola € 1,75 Cristal Clear lemon € 2,35 Fanta € 1,75 Dessert Bitter lemon € 1,75 Cold beverage • Ice cream (see icecard) tin / bottle 0.33 liter Amstel Radler beer lemon, tin € 2,35 • Sorbet € 4,95 Coca Cola € 2,10 Heineken beer, bottle € 2,10 • Milkshake from € 2,35 3 Coca Cola light € 2,10 Heineken beer, tin € 2,35 Coca Cola zero € 2,10 Sweet white wine, small bottle € 3,60 The waitress can tell you about our Fanta € 2,10 Dry white wine, small bottle € 3,60 catering service off cold and hot snacks. -
And South Overnight at Abay Minch Lodge Or Similar – Lunch, Dinner, and Breakfast
SOAE | Addis Ababa to Addis Ababa | Special Interest Tour 12 Trip Highlights Group size Min 2 guests GROUP CLASSIC SIZE • Ancient churches • Historic palaces Departure details • Ethnic communities and traditional lifestyles Daily departures subject to availability • Source of the Blue Nile River Transport • 4WD Safari Vehicle Day 1 • Light aircraft ADDIS ABABA Guests arrive at Addis Ababa Bole International Airport and are met by a representative and transferred to their hotel. After a short break, guests Inclusions take a tour of Addis Ababa, the third highest capital in the world. Tour Accommodation: As specified includes Entoto Hills with panoramic views of the city, historic churches, Meals: 14 breakfasts, 14 lunches, 14 dinners the old Menelik Palace, the National Museum of Ethiopia which houses Activities: As specified important archaeological relics and the vibrant Mercato, the largest Transfers: Arrival and departure airport transfers open market in East Africa. Entrance fees: Park fees, historic sites as per itinerary 14 day Overnight at The Magnolia Hotel or similar – Breakfast. Guide: Qualified English speaking driver-guide Day 2 BAHIIR DAR Exclusions After breakfast, transfer to the airport for a flight to Bahir Dar, situated • All international / domestic flights and taxes on the southern shore of Lake Tana, the largest lake in Ethiopia. After • Visas NORTH hotel check-in, depart to the spectacular Tissisat Falls, source of the • Travel and personal accident insurance Blue Nile. Lunch at the hotel then an afternoon tour of the city and visit • Personal expenses to Woito village, known for production of Tankwa reed boats. Afterwards, • Excursions / activities not specified tour the old palace of Emperor Haile Selassie in Bezawit, and some local • Gratuities markets.