Role of Primary Care Optometrists in the Assessment and Management of Patients with Traumatic Brain Injuries in Canada
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CANADIAN JOURNAL of OPTOMETRY | REVUE CANADIENNE D’OPTOMÉTRIE EST. 1939 VOLUME 80 NUMBER 1 CLINICAL RESEARCH Role of Primary Care Optometrists in the Assessment and Management of Patients with Traumatic Brain Injuries in Canada CLINICAL RESEARCH INNOVATIONS PRACTICE MANAGEMENT Pituitary Tumor Associated The Model T Trends in Health Professions: with Situs Inversus of and a Peek Behind Disclosure of Records the Optic Nerve Head the Curtain? to Third Parties Publications Mail Agreement No. 40063055 CANADIAN JOURNAL of OPTOMETRY REVUE CANADIENNE D’OPTOMÉTRIE Vol 80, No 1 CANADIAN JOURNAL of OPTOMETRY | REVUE CANADIENNE D’OPTOMÉTRIE Spring/Printemps 2018 EST. 1939 VOLUME 80 NUMBER 1 ISSN 0045-5075 The Canadian Journal of Optometry is the official CONTENTS publication of the Canadian Association of EDITORIAL/ÉDITORIAL Optometrists (CAO) / La Revue canadienne 5 Stanley Woo, OD, MS, MBA, FAAO, Director d’optométrie est la publication officielle de 9 Stanley Woo, D.O., M.Sc., M.B.A., F.A.A.O., Directeur l’Association canadienne des optométristes (ACO) : 234 Argyle Avenue, Ottawa ON, K2P 1B9. Phone 613 C CLINICAL RESEARCH 235-7924 / 888 263-4676, fax 613 235-2025, e-mail [email protected], website www.opto.ca. Publications RESEARCH/RECHERCHE Mail Registration No. 558206 / Envoi de publication 13 – Enregistrement no 558206. Role of Primary Care Optometrists in the Assessment and The Canadian Journal of Optometry / La Revue Management of Patients with Traumatic Brain Injuries in Canada canadienne d’optométrie (USPS#0009-364) is Zoe Lacroix, O.D., Susan J. Leat, PhD, FCOptom, F.A.A.O., published four times per year. Lisa W. Christian, O.D., F.C.O.V.D., F.A.A.O. 19 Rôle des optométristes de soins primaires dans l’évaluation et la prise The CJO*RCO is the official publication of the CAO. en charge des patients ayant subi un traumatisme cérébral au Canada However, opinions and commentaries published in the CJO*RCO are not necessarily either the official Zoe Lacroix, D.O., Susan J. Leat, PhD, FCOptom, F.A.A.O., opinion or policy of CAO unless specifically identified Lisa W. Christian, D.O., F.C.O.V.D., F.A.A.O. as such. Because legislation varies from province to 25 CASE REPORT province, CAO advises optometrists to consult with Pituitary Tumor Associated with Situs Inversus their provincial licensing authority before following of the Optic Nerve Head any of the practice management advice offered in T. David Williams, OD, MS, PhD CJO*RCO. The CJO*RCO welcomes new advertisers. CAO reserves the right to accept or reject any I INNOVATIONS advertisement submitted for placement in the CJO*RCO. VISION CARE/SOINS DE LA VUE 31 The Model T and a Peek Behind the Curtain? La CJO*RCO est la publication officielle de l’ACO. Les avis et les commentaires publiés dans la CJO*RCO Chris Wroten, O.D. ne représentent toutefois pas nécessairement la 35 Le modèle T et coup d’œil derrière le rideau position ou la politique officielle de l’ACO, à moins Chris Wroten, D.O. qu’il en soit précisé ainsi. Étant donné que les lois sont différentes d’une province à l’autre, l’ACO P PRACTICE MANAGEMENT conseille aux optométristes de vérifier avec l’organisme provincial compétent qui les habilite avant de se con- 39 RISK MANAGEMENT former aux conseils de la CJO*RCO sur la gestion de leurs Trends in Health Professions: Disclosure of Records to Third Parties activités. La CJO*RCO est prête à accueillir de nouveaux the BMS Group Healthcare Professionals Insurance Alliance legal team of Gowling annonceurs. L’ACO se réserve le droit d’accepter ou de WLG (Canada) LLP (Gowlings) refuser toute publicité dont on a demandé l’insertion dans la CJO*RCO. N NEWS & VIEWS Editor- in - Chief / Éditeur en chef 43 BOOK REVIEW Dr Ralph Chou Biomaterials and Regenerative Medicine in Ophthalmology: Academic Editors / Rédacteurs académiques Second Edition University of Waterloo, Dr B. Ralph Chou, William Ngo, OD, PhD, FAAO Université de Montréal, Dr Claude Giasson 44 REVIEW Canadian Association of Optometrists/L’Association Magical Moments in Anaheim! 2016 Annual American Academy canadienne des optométristes of Optometry Meeting Kristine Dalton, OD, PhD, MCOptom, FAAO, FBCLA, and Etty Bitton, OD, MSc, Rhona Lahey, Director Marketing and Communications/ FAAO, FBCLA Directrice du marketing et des communications On the Cover Published by: Visual symptoms are observed in 75% of TBI cases. maracleinc.com CANADIAN JOURNAL of OPTOMETRY | REVUE CANADIENNE D’OPTOMÉTRIE VOL. 80 NO. 1 3 IINTRODUCING XIIDRA XIIDRA is indicated for the treatment of the signs and symptoms of Dry Eye Disease. There’s a new prescription eye drop for Xiidra is the first and only molecule in its class* patients with Dry Eye Disease. Lifitegrast is a lymphocyte function associated antigen-1 (LFA-1) antagonist. Xiidra® is a sterile, preservative-free solution. 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PRMCDA/CA//0360 EDITORIAL E Stanley Woo, OD, MS, MBA, FAAO Director Guest Editor t is my great honor and privilege to serve as the Director of the School of Optometry and Vision Science at the University of Waterloo. Having grown up in Waterloo I have many fond childhood memories of being around Ithe School, faculty, staff, and students. My return has felt like homecoming after spending 27 years in the United States. The School continues to be a fascinating place with wonderful people, exceptional patient care, top notch education and world class research. Most recently, I served as Dean of the Southern California College of Optometry (SCCO) as it underwent a transfor- mation from an independent, private, non-profit College into a Health Professions University. Under the visionary leadership of Pres. Kevin L. Alexander and the Board of Trustees, SCCO evolved into Marshall B. Ketchum Univer- sity with the addition of a School of Physician Assistant Studies and a College of Pharmacy. The commitment and resolve to develop an institution with optometry as an integral part of primary health care was nothing short of astounding, and included the addition of Ketchum Health as an incubator to explore collaborative practice models. Optometry is on the front line of eye and vision care, and is an integral partner in interprofessional teams. Inter- professional teams are groups of healthcare professionals that work collaboratively to enhance patient centered care. These teams were initiated by the Ontario Ministry of Health and Long Term Care to better meet the needs of our aging population, by improving service integration and co-ordination of different health professions. Through interprofessional education and collaborative practice (IPE/IPC), the School of Optometry and Vision Science pro- motes opportunities for students to learn about the expertise and values of other health providers while also devel- oping an increased awareness, and understanding of the role optometry plays within interprofessional healthcare. At the Health Sciences Campus in Downtown Kitchener’s Innovation District, we have the foundation in place to further develop and promote interprofessional education and collaborative practice. Our own Health Sciences Optometry Clinic (HSOC)1, the Michael G. DeGroote School of Medicine Waterloo campus2, the Centre for Family Medicine3, and the UW School of Pharmacy4 are all located in close proximity. I have been impressed by the level of activity in IPE/IPC at the University of Waterloo. Opportunities abound for students in different health professions to learn from one another, socialize together, share cases, and ultimately provide improved quality of care and patient outcomes. Highlights of IPE/IPC activities include: • Annual Interprofessional Showcase: Sponsored by the Interprofessional Educators Collaborative (IPEC) of Waterloo Wellington, cases with multi-media resources are reviewed and presented by teams with faculty facilitators such as nursing, pharmacy, optometry, EMT, police, fire, social work, occupational therapy . Each profession provides a perspective on their approach while sharing self-reflection and insights gained about other professions. • Eye Day: Optometry faculty, local ophthalmologists, and optometry students provide a skills workshop for medical residents rotating through the Center for Family Medicine. Skills taught include ophthal- moscopy, Tonopen, and slit lamp biomicroscopy, highlighting the collaboration between optometry and ophthalmology. • IPE Day: Hosted by the SouthWestern Ontario Academic Health Network (SWAHN) first year medicine, dentistry, pharmacy, nursing, optometry and social work students participate in facilitated case discus- sions and listen to keynote addresses by a patient/care provider panel. CANADIAN JOURNAL of OPTOMETRY | REVUE CANADIENNE