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Powered by TCPDF ( Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org) TUGAS AKHIR – DP 141558 PERANCANGAN BUKU ENSIKLOPEDIA PENEMUAN BESAR UMAT ISLAM BAGI DUNIA UNTUK ANAK USIA 9-12 TAHUN Andini Oktarani Tria Rahma NRP. 3413100121 Dosen Pembimbing Sayatman, S. Sn, M. Si NIP. 19740614 200112 1 003 Bidang Studi Desain Komunikasi Visual Departemen Desain Produk Fakultas Arsitektur, Desain, dan Perencanaan Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember 2018 i FINAL PROJECT – DP 141558 ENCYCLOPEDIA BOOK OF MUSLIM INVENTIONS AND ITS CONTRIBUTION TO THE WORLD FOR CHILDREN AGED 9-12 YEARS Andini Oktarani Tria Rahma NRP. 3413100121 Supervisor Sayatman, S. Sn, M. Si NIP. 19740614 200112 1 003 Visual Communication Design Department of Product Design Faculty of Architecture, Design and Planning Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember 2018 ii KATA PENGANTAR Puji syukur penulis panjatkan ke hadirat Allah Subhanahuwataala, sebagai dzat yang Maha pemberi petunjuk, serta Maha pemberi rahmat serta karunia sehingga penulis dapat menyelesaikan laporan ini. Karya Tulis yang berjudul “Buku Ensiklopedia Visual Penemuan Besar Umat Isam bagi Dunia untuk Anak 9-12 Tahun” ini, disusun sebagai prasyarat mata kuliah, yang yang merupakan gabungan antara analisis dan solusi kreatif berbasis jurusan Desain Komunikasi Visual di Fakultas Arsitektur, Desain, dan Perancangan ITS. Bagaimanapun, kelancaran dan keberhasilan penulis tidak lepas dari bantuan berbagai pihak. Untuk itu, penulis ingin mengucapkan terimakasih kepada: 1. Bapak yang telah memberikan support; 2. Ibu dan keluarga yang terus mempercayai saya bisa menyelesaikan laporan ini; 4. Dosen pembimbing, dan dosen penguji yang memberikan kritik dan saran yang membangun. 5. Rahayuning Putri (Rara) yang telah banyak membantu, mendukung, dan menemani saya dalam proses; 6. Teman-teman kontrakan yang penuh semangat memberikan saya dukungan. Penulis menyadari karya tulis ini tidak luput dari berbagai kekurangan, untuk itu penulis mengharapkan saran dan kritik yang membangun demi kesempurnaan dan perbaikan karya tulis ini. Diharapkan laporan ini dapat menjadi bagian kecil dari sekian banyak langkah dalam mewujudkan generasi muda produktif yang kompetitif, menjadi sumber daya manusia unggul yang berkualitas, dalam menuju masa depan Indonesia cemerlang Surabaya, 9 Juli 2018 Penulis v BUKU ENSIKLOPEDIA PENEMUAN BESAR UMAT ISLAM BAGI DUNIA UNTUK ANAK 9-12 TAHUN Andini Oktarani Tria Rahma 08311340000121 Jurusan Desain Komunikasi Visual Fakultas Arsitektur, Desain, dan Perancangan Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember ABSTRAK Sejarah Islam, khususnya pembahasan mengenai penemuan-penemuan besar ilmuwan Islam, tidak banyak diketahui oleh generasi muda Islam terutama anak-anak. Media cetak maupun digital yang ada lebih banyak menyediakan informasi mengenai penemuan ilmuwan Barat, sedangkan sumber media yang menyajikan informasi tentang penemuan ilmuwan muslim jumlahnya terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang media yang dapat menginventarisasi dan memuat informasi tentang penemuan besar ilmuwan Muslim secara lebih sistematis. Proses penelitian ini menggunakan beberapa metode antara lain, wawancara kepada sejarawan, penerbit buku, dan studi literatur dokumen- dokumen dari beberapa museum di dunia. Sehingga menghasilkan perancangan buku ensiklopedia yang dapat memuat informasi tentang penemuan besar umat Islam dengan sistematis, informatif, dan valid. Buku ensiklopedia ini diperuntukkan bagi anak 9-12 tahun dengan konsep visual menggunakan sajian informasi berbasis ilustrasi gambar, foto, dan disertai ayat Alquran yang menginspirasi para ilmuwan Muslim. Melalui buku ini diharapkan pembaca anak-anak dapat mengenal lebih dalam mengenai sejarah Islam, khususnya penemuan-penemuan besar ilmuwan muslim bagi dunia. Kata Kunci: Buku Ensiklopedia, Penemuan Besar umat Islam, Usia 9-12 Tahun vi ENCYCLOPEDIA BOOK OF MUSLIM INVENTIONS AND ITS CONTRIBUTION TO THE WORLD FOR CHILDREN AGED 9-12 YEARS Andini Oktarani Tria Rahma 08311340000121 Department of Visual Communication Design Faculty of Architecture, Design, and Design Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology ABSTRACT The history of Islam, especially the discussion of the inventions of Islamic scientists, is not widely known by younger generations of muslim, especially children. Both print and digital media provide more information about the discoveries and inventions of Western scientists, while media sources which present information about the inventions of Muslim scientists are limited. This research aims to design media that can provide the information about the inventions of Muslim scientists in a systematic manner. This research uses several methods, interviews to historians, book publishers, and literature study of documents from several museum in the world. So as to produce the Encylopedia Book that can provide information about the inventions of Muslim in a systematic, valid, and informative media. The children's encyclopedia book is for 9-12 years old which uses visual concepts that illustrated-based information, added with photos and Qur'anic verses that inspire Muslim scientists. It is expected that the readers get to know more about Islamic history, especially the inventions of Muslim scientists and its contribution to the world. Keywords: Encyclopedia Books, Muslim Inventions, 9-12 yo vii DAFTAR ISI Halaman Sampul ...................................................................................................... i Halaman Pengesahan .............................................................................................. ii Halaman Judul ........................................................................................................ iii Kata Pengantar ....................................................................................................... iv Abstrak ..................................................................................................................... v Abstract .................................................................................................................. vi Daftar Isi................................................................................................................ vii Daftar Tabel ............................................................................................................. x Daftar Bagan .......................................................................................................... xi Daftar Gambar ....................................................................................................... xii BAB I PENDAHULUAN ........................................................................................ 6 1.1 Latar Belakang ................................................................................................ 6 1.2 Identifikasi Masalah ........................................................................................ 9 1.3 Rumusan Masalah ........................................................................................... 9 1.4 Batasan Masalah.............................................................................................. 9 1.5 Tinjauan Penelitian........................................................................................ 10 1.6 Manfaat ......................................................................................................... 10 1.6.1 Manfaat bagi target audiens .................................................................... 10 1.6.2 Manfaat bagi lingkungan akademik ........................................................ 10 1.6.3 Manfaat bagi mahasiswa ......................................................................... 10 1.7 Ruang Lingkup .............................................................................................. 10 1.7.1 Ruang lingkup studi ................................................................................ 10 1.7.2 Luaran ..................................................................................................... 11 1.8 Sistematika Penelitian ................................................................................... 11 BAB II STUDI PUSTAKA .................................................................................... 13 2.1 Penemuan Besar Umat Islam ........................................................................ 13 2.1.1 Definisi Penemuan .................................................................................. 13 2.1.2 Definisi Islam .......................................................................................... 13 2.1.3 Penemuan Umat Islam ............................................................................ 14 2.2 Perkembangan Anak Usia 9-12 Tahun ......................................................... 16 2.3 Buku Ensiklopedia ........................................................................................ 20 2.4 Tinjauan Teori Elemen Visual ...................................................................... 21 2.4.1 Grid ......................................................................................................... 21 2.4.2 Anatomi Konten ...................................................................................... 24 2.4.3 Elemen Penyusunan Layout .................................................................... 26 2.4.4 Tipografi .................................................................................................. 29 2.4.5 Fotografi .................................................................................................. 29 2.4.6 Ilustrasi ...................................................................................................
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