5. PEQMP for Samut Songkhram
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The Potential of Tourist Attractions: a Case Study of 2 Rural Connecting Districts in the Western Part of Thailand
The Asian Conference on Sustainability, Energy and the Environment 2013 Official Conference Proceedings Osaka, Japan The Potential of Tourist Attractions: A Case Study of 2 Rural Connecting Districts in the Western Part of Thailand Areerut Patnukao, Sirivilai Teerarojanarat Chulalongkorn University, Thailand 0533 The Asian Conference on Sustainability, Energy & the Environment 2013 Official Conference Proceedings 2013 Abstract The area along the Thai-Burmese border in the western part of Thailand is dominated by mountain ranges lying in a north-south direction. This area is enriched with national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, and diversity of ethnic minority groups. Some of these places are promoted to be tourist attractions. However, sustainable tourism is still in its infancy. The project entitled “Geographical Techniques for the Study of Cultural Diversity and Tourism Development” was launched in 2010. The study area covered the connecting area of two rural districts - Dan Chang district, Suphan Buri province and Ban Rai district, Uthai Thani province. This paper presents the first stage of this project aiming to explore and identify the potential of tourist attractions in the study area. Methodology involved field survey, classification and assessment of potential of tourist attractions, development of GIS tourism databases, and implementation of SWOT analysis. Results showed that tourist attractions are based almost entirely on their cultural and natural heritages. Based on the SWOT analysis, their strengths are in term of the cultural uniqueness and the richness of forestry and wildlife. Their major weaknesses are the incompleteness of physical transportation and facilities and the uncooperative attitudes between the relevant government agencies. The opportunity is that these areas can be promoted to become new tourist attractions at both domestic and international levels. -
(Unofficial Translation) Order of the Centre for the Administration of the Situation Due to the Outbreak of the Communicable Disease Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) No
(Unofficial Translation) Order of the Centre for the Administration of the Situation due to the Outbreak of the Communicable Disease Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) No. 1/2564 Re : COVID-19 Zoning Areas Categorised as Maximum COVID-19 Control Zones based on Regulations Issued under Section 9 of the Emergency Decree on Public Administration in Emergency Situations B.E. 2548 (2005) ------------------------------------ Pursuant to the Declaration of an Emergency Situation in all areas of the Kingdom of Thailand as from 26 March B.E. 2563 (2020) and the subsequent 8th extension of the duration of the enforcement of the Declaration of an Emergency Situation until 15 January B.E. 2564 (2021); In order to efficiently manage and prepare the prevention of a new wave of outbreak of the communicable disease Coronavirus 2019 in accordance with guidelines for the COVID-19 zoning based on Regulations issued under Section 9 of the Emergency Decree on Public Administration in Emergency Situations B.E. 2548 (2005), by virtue of Clause 4 (2) of the Order of the Prime Minister No. 4/2563 on the Appointment of Supervisors, Chief Officials and Competent Officials Responsible for Remedying the Emergency Situation, issued on 25 March B.E. 2563 (2020), and its amendments, the Prime Minister, in the capacity of the Director of the Centre for COVID-19 Situation Administration, with the advice of the Emergency Operation Center for Medical and Public Health Issues and the Centre for COVID-19 Situation Administration of the Ministry of Interior, hereby orders Chief Officials responsible for remedying the emergency situation and competent officials to carry out functions in accordance with the measures under the Regulations, for the COVID-19 zoning areas categorised as maximum control zones according to the list of Provinces attached to this Order. -
Estimation of Cadmium Contamination in Different Restoration Scenarios by RUSLE Model
Environment and Natural Resources Journal 2020; 18(4): 376-386 Estimation of Cadmium Contamination in Different Restoration Scenarios by RUSLE Model Arisara Charoenpanyanet1* and Panlop Huttagosol2 1Department of Geography, Faculty of Social Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand 2Department of Mining and Petroleum Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Received: 9 May 2020 The Mae Tao watershed of Thailand faced cadmium (Cd) contamination Received in revised: 27 Jul 2020 problems from zinc mining for a long time until the mining area was closed to Accepted: 31 Jul 2020 decrease the level of Cd concentration. This study reproduced the possible Published online: 25 Aug 2020 scenarios of Cd contamination due to soil loss. Four scenarios of forest DOI: 10.32526/ennrj.18.4.2020.36 restoration were implemented in this study, all of which were calculated with Keywords: the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE) integrated with satellite RUSLE model/ Soil loss/ Cadmium imagery and Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Landsat 8-OLI was contamination/ Forest restoration/ acquired and land use/land cover (LULC) was classified in each scenario. Soil Mae Tao watershed loss maps were created. An inverse distance weighting (IDW) technique was used to estimate the concentration of Cd based on the field data consisting of * Corresponding author: 101 points of measured Cd concentration. Results from RUSLE model and IDW E-mail: [email protected] technique were combined to calculate Cd contamination due to soil loss for all four scenarios. Results showed that the restoration of Scenario 3, forest restoration in old and new mining areas in cooperation with reservoir construction, helped decrease Cd contamination the most. -
The Technical Cooperation Project on Local Management Cooperation in Thailand
TERMINAL EVALUATION REPORT ON THE TECHNICAL COOPERATION PROJECT ON LOCAL MANAGEMENT COOPERATION IN THAILAND FINAL REPORT MAIN REPORT SEPTEMBER 2004 JICA Thailand Office TIO JR 04-017 KOKUSAI KOGYO (THAILAND) CO., LTD. TERMINAL EVALUATION REPORT ON THE TECHNICAL COOPERATION PROJECT ON LOCAL MANAGEMENT COOPERATION IN THAILAND FINAL REPORT MAIN REPORT SEPTEMBER 2004 JICA Thailand Office TIO JR 04-017 KOKUSAI KOGYO (THAILAND) CO., LTD. Terminal Evaluation Study for JICA Technical DLA-JICA Thailand Office Cooperation Project on Local Management Cooperation Color Plates Buri Ram Ayutthaya Songkhla Map of Thailand and Provinces at Workshop Sites i Terminal Evaluation Study for JICA Technical DLA-JICA Thailand Office Cooperation Project on Local Management Cooperation Color Plates 1 Courtesy visit to Ayutthaya Governor. 2 Visiting Arunyik Village, the most famous place for sword maker, in Ayutthaya province. The local authorities planned to cooperate for tourism promotion. 3 General condition at disposal site of Nakhon Luang Sub-district Municipality. 4 Visiting Silk factory in Buri Ram. The local authority planned to promote tourism for local cooperation. 5 Visiting homestay tourism in Buri Ram. 6 Local cooperation activity, tree plantation, in Buri Ram. 7 Closing workshop for the project. ii CONTENTS OF EVALUATION REPORT Page Location Map i Color Plates ii Abbreviations vi Chapter 1 Outline of Evaluation Study Z1-1 1.1 Objectives of Evaluation Study Z1-1 1.2 Members of Evaluation Study Team Z1-1 1.3 Period of Evaluation Study Z1-1 1.4 Methodology of Evaluation Study Z1-1 Chapter 2 Outline of Evaluation Project Z2-1 2.1 Background of Project Z2-1 2.2 Summary of Initial Plan of Project Z2-1 Chapter 3 Achievement of Project Z3-1 3.1 Implementation Framework of Project Z3-1 3.1.1 Project Purpose Z3-1 3.1.2 Overall Goal Z3-1 3.2 Achievement in Terms of Output Z3-2 3.3 Achievement in Terms of Activity Z3-2 3.4 Achievement in Terms of Input Z3-3 3.4.1 Japanese side Z3-3 a. -
Correlates of Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviour in the Thai Population: a Systematic Review Nucharapon Liangruenrom1,2, Melinda Craike1,3, Stuart J
Liangruenrom et al. BMC Public Health (2019) 19:414 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-6708-2 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Correlates of physical activity and sedentary behaviour in the Thai population: a systematic review Nucharapon Liangruenrom1,2, Melinda Craike1,3, Stuart J. H. Biddle4, Kanyapat Suttikasem2 and Zeljko Pedisic1* Abstract Background: Given the importance of knowing the potential impediments and enablers for physical activity (PA) and sedentary behaviour (SB) in a specific population, the aim of this study was to systematically review and summarise evidence on individual, social, environmental, and policy correlates of PA and SB in the Thai population. Methods: A systematic review of articles written in Thai and English was conducted. Studies that reported at least one correlate for PA and/or SB in a healthy Thai population were selected independently by two authors. Data on 21 variables were extracted. The methodological quality of the included studies was assessed using the Newcastle- Ottawa Scale. Results: A total of 25,007 records were screened and 167 studies were included. The studies reported associations with PA for a total of 261 variables, mostly for adults and older adults. For most of the variables, evidence was available from a limited number of studies. Consistent evidence was found for individual-level and social correlates of PA in children/adolescents and adults and for individual-level correlates of PA in older adults. Self-efficacy and perceived barriers were consistently associated with PA in all age groups. Other consistently identified individual- level correlates in adults and older adults included self-rated general health, mental health, perceived benefits, and attitudes towards PA. -
Ratchaburi Ratchaburi Ratchaburi
Ratchaburi Ratchaburi Ratchaburi Dragon Jar 4 Ratchaburi CONTENTS HOW TO GET THERE 7 ATTRACTIONS 9 Amphoe Mueang Ratchaburi 9 Amphoe Pak Tho 16 Amphoe Wat Phleng 16 Amphoe Damnoen Saduak 18 Amphoe Bang Phae 21 Amphoe Ban Pong 22 Amphoe Photharam 25 Amphoe Chom Bueng 30 Amphoe Suan Phueng 33 Amphoe Ban Kha 37 EVENTS & FESTIVALS 38 LOCAL PRODUCTS & SOUVENIRS 39 INTERESTING ACTIVITIS 43 Cruising along King Rama V’s Route 43 Driving Route 43 Homestay 43 SUGGEST TOUR PROGRAMMES 44 TRAVEL TIPS 45 FACILITIES IN RATCHABURI 45 Accommodations 45 Restaurants 50 Local Product & Souvenir Shops 54 Golf Courses 55 USEFUL CALLS 56 Floating Market Ratchaburi Ratchaburi is the land of the Mae Klong Basin Samut Songkhram, Nakhon civilization with the foggy Tanao Si Mountains. Pathom It is one province in the west of central Thailand West borders with Myanmar which is full of various geographical features; for example, the low-lying land along the fertile Mae Klong Basin, fields, and Tanao Si Mountains HOW TO GET THERE: which lie in to east stretching to meet the By Car: Thailand-Myanmar border. - Old route: Take Phetchakasem Road or High- From legend and historical evidence, it is way 4, passing Bang Khae-Om Noi–Om Yai– assumed that Ratchaburi used to be one of the Nakhon Chai Si–Nakhon Pathom–Ratchaburi. civilized kingdoms of Suvarnabhumi in the past, - New route: Take Highway 338, from Bangkok– from the reign of the Great King Asoka of India, Phutthamonthon–Nakhon Chai Si and turn into who announced the Lord Buddha’s teachings Phetchakasem Road near Amphoe Nakhon through this land around 325 B.C. -
Nitrate Contamination in Groundwater in Sugarcane Field, Suphan Buri Province, Thailand
International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) ISSN: 2277-3878, Volume-8 Issue-1S, May 2019 Nitrate Contamination in Groundwater in Sugarcane Field, Suphan Buri Province, Thailand Sorranat Ratchawang, Srilert Chotpantarat - infants and human birth defects [6], [7]. Nitrate (NO3 ) is a Abstract: Due to the intensive agricultural activities, nitrate chemical compound with one part nitrogen and three parts - (NO3 ) contamination is one of the problems for groundwater oxygen. This common form of nitrogen is usually found in resource protection in Thailand, well-known as an agricultural water. In general, occurring concentrations of nitrate in country. Nitrate has no taste and odorless in water and can be detected by chemical test only. It was reported that Suphan Buri is groundwater are naturally less than 2 mg/L originated from considered as one of the provinces with intensive agricultural natural sources such as decaying plant materials, atmospheric - areas, especially sugarcane fields. In this study, NO3 deposition, and inorganic fertilizers. concentrations were measured in 8 groundwater wells located in In Asia, nitrogen fertilizer application has increased - sugarcane fields in this province. NO3 concentration in the area dramatically approximately 17-fold in the last 40 years [8]. was ranged from 2.39 to 68.19 mg/L with an average As comparing to other countries, it was found that average concentration of 30.49 mg/L which was a bit higher than the previous study by Department of Groundwater Resources or fertilizer application rates of Thailand are low (Thailand: 101 - DGR, which found that NO3 was in the range of 0.53-66 mg/L kg/ha; USA: 113 kg/ha; China: 321 kg/ha). -
Pulmonary Tb Among Myanmar Migrants in Samut Sakhon Province, Thailand: a Problem Or Not for the Tb Control Program?
SOUTHEAST ASIAN J TROP MED PUBLIC HEALTH PULMONARY TB AMONG MYANMAR MIGRANTS IN SAMUT SAKHON PROVINCE, THAILAND: A PROBLEM OR NOT FOR THE TB CONTROL PROGRAM? Ranee Wongkongdech1, Sompong Srisaenpang1 and Sasithorn Tungsawat2 1Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen; 2The Office of Disease Prevention and Control 6 Khon Kaen Province, Department of Disease Control, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi, Thailand Abstract. Most transnational migrant workers in Thailand are from Myanmar, a country with a high tuberculosis prevalence. We investigated the prevalence of suspected pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) among Myanmar migrants in communi- ties of Mueang District, Samut Sakhon Province, Thailand. Symptom screening for those with a productive cough of more than 2 weeks was conducted by face-to-face home interviews with 4,874 participants aged at least 15 years. Most subjects (75%) were aged 15-34 years (75%), 52% were male and 60% were mar- ried. Subjects typically lived with fellow nationals in crowded, poorly ventilated apartments or row houses. Ten subjects had suspected TB, giving a prevalence rate of 0.2%. Ninety-seven percent were working in Thailand legally but 80% had no health insurance. None had sought community health services; all preferred self- medication and private clinics due to stigma associated with TB, medication costs and health center waiting times. Providing information about health insurance and introducing TB prevention and control in this group should be considered. Further studies are needed to develop a TB control program and communicable disease surveillance among migrant communities, in Thailand. Keywords: pulmonary tuberculosis, prevalence, symptom screening, Myanmar migrant workers, Thailand INTRODUCTION source of most of Thailand’s transnational migrant workforce and has a 0.384% inci- Thailand ranks in the top 22 tuber- dence and 0.525% prevalence for TB (Bu- culosis (TB) prevalence countries world- reau of Tuberculosis, 2011). -
Solar Dehydration in Thailand
SPECIFIC BENEFIT CORPORATION Thailand Field-testing Report GETKINOSOL.COM/#SAVETHETHIRD TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ..... 1 Country Snapshot ..... 1 Field-Testing Location Overview ..... 1 Dehydration Data ..... 3 Community Feedback ..... 6 Market Data ..... 10 Cost-Benefit Analysis ..... 10 Community Distribution Strategy ..... 12 Conclusion ..... 14 Introduction: This report details KinoSol field-testing in two rural communities in Thailand—Baan Huadong and Jaksa community in the Phichit and Uthai Thani province respectively. Field-testing took place over a two-week period in the month of December 2016 and January 2017. During this time, team member Mikayla Sullivan was able to interview 58 community members and gather feedback about KinoSol Orenda Dehydrator functionality, acceptance of the technology, and income generating feasibility. Specific information about the field-testing location, dehydration and market data, community feedback, and community distribution strategy will be explained below. Country Snapshot: Population: 6,7959,359 people Area: 513,115 sq. km (198,115 sq. miles) Government: Constitutional Monarchy GDP per capita: $5,814 Poverty level: 10.5% below national poverty line THB 52.87/Day (USD 1.71) Religion: Theravada Buddhism Climate: tropical and humid Growing Seasons: 2-3 seasons Primary Agriculture Crops: rice, rubber, cassava, sugarcane Agriculture land use: 50.4 million acres of farmland Field-Testing Location Overview: Both sites for field-testing occurred in rural Thailand, where many community members were subsistence farmers; they rely on their land for a majority of their livelihoods. As of 2013, over 80 percent of the country's 7.3 million poverty-stricken people live in rural areas. 1 The first field-testing location was Hua Dong. -
The Management Style of Cultural Tourism in the Ancient Monuments of Lower Central Thailand
Asian Social Science; Vol. 9, No. 13; 2013 ISSN 1911-2017 E-ISSN 1911-2025 Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education The Management Style of Cultural Tourism in the Ancient Monuments of Lower Central Thailand Wasana Lerkplien1, Chamnan Rodhetbhai1 & Ying Keeratiboorana1 1 The Faculty of Cultural Science, Mahasarakham University, Khamriang Sub-District, Kantarawichai District, Maha Sarakham, Thailand Correspondence: Wasana Lerkplien, 379 Tesa Road, Prapratone Subdistrict, Mueang District, Nakhon Pathom 73000, Thailand. E-mail: [email protected] Received: May 22, 2013 Accepted: July 4, 2013 Online Published: September 29, 2013 doi:10.5539/ass.v9n13p112 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ass.v9n13p112 Abstract Cultural tourism is a vital part of the Thai economy, without which the country would have a significantly reduced income. Key to the cultural tourism business in Thailand is the ancient history that is to be found throughout the country in the form of monuments and artifacts. This research examines the management of these ancient monuments in the lower central part of the country. By studying problems with the management of cultural tourism, the researchers outline a suitable model to increase its efficiency. For the attractions to continue to provide prosperity for the nation, it is crucial that this model is implemented to create a lasting and continuous legacy for the cultural tourism business. Keywords: management, cultural tourism, ancient monuments, central Thailand, conservation, efficiency 1. Introduction Tourism is an industry that can generate significant income for the country and, for many years, tourists have been the largest source of income for Thailand when compared to other areas. -
Som-O Khao Yai Samut Songkram Date of สม้ โอขาวใหญส่ มุทรสงคราม Registration Country Thailand 26/06/2012
Name Som-O Khao Yai Samut Songkram Date of สม้ โอขาวใหญส่ มุทรสงคราม registration Country Thailand 26/06/2012 Unofficial translation Unofficial Source: DIP - Thailand Main characteristics/features Geographical area The Som-O Khao Yai Samut Songkram pomelo is fairly large, with a The Som-O Khao Yai Samut Songkhram pomelo production circumference of 17-24 inches and weighs 1.2-2.5 kilograms. The fruit is round area is located in Samut Songkhram Province, including with no distinct nodules and the base is smooth. When ripe, the base becomes Bangkhantaek Subdistrict, Tai-had Subdistrict, Muang District, slightly dented. The peel is smooth and thick. It is yellowish-green on the Amphawa District (except for Yisarn and Phraeknamdaeng outside and white on the inside. The flesh is composed of 12-14 large, dense, subdistricts), and Bangkhontee District. yellowish-white segments that are easily separated from the peel and contain no seeds. The taste is sweet and slightly sour. Production and processing Link between product and territory The variety covered by the GI is Khao Yai. Samut Songkhram Province is old with a long history. It was originally a part of Ratchaburi Province. It was also known as A 50 centimetre long, wide, and deep furrow and with a drainage channel the city of 3 waters, making it suitable for agriculture. Samut must be prepared. The pomelos are then planted with 7-8 meters between Songkhram Province has grown pomelos since 1932. The first each tree. The soil is mixed with organic fertiliser. When the pomelo is 3-4 tree was in Bangphrom Subdistrict, Bangkhontee District, years old, the branches should be trimmed, keeping the shape of the sides of Samut Songkhram Province. -
Factors Influencing Water Quality of Kwae-Om Canal, Samut Songkram Province
Available online at www.sciencedirect.com ScienceDirect Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 197 ( 2015 ) 916 – 921 7th World Conference on Educational Sciences, (WCES-2015), 05-07 February 2015, Novotel Athens Convention Center, Athens, Greece Factors Influencing Water Quality of Kwae-om Canal, Samut Songkram Province. Srisuwan Kaseamsawata*, Sivapan Choo – ina, Tatsanawalai Utaraskula, and Adisak b Chuangyham a Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Suan Sunandha Rajabhat University, 1 U-tong Nok Road, Dusit ,Bangkok, Thailand. 10300 b Bang Nang Li Sub-district, Amphawa District, Samut Songkram Province, Thailand Abstract This research was focus on factors affecting water quality in Kwae-om Canal in Bang Khonthi District, Samut Songkhram. The objectives were (1) to monitoring the quality of the source water, with discharged into the Kwae-om Canal Bang Khonthi District, (2) to study the relationship between the water quality and source of water pollutant, and to determine the factors that affect water quality. Water samples were collected from 41 points (for summer and rainy) and analyzed water quality according to standard methods. The results showed that the water quality does not meet the quality standards of surface water category 3 of the PCD. Seasonal effect on the amount of cadmium in the water. Water temperatures, pH, nitrogen in nitrate, copper, manganese and zinc compounds were met category 3 of the PCD. According to the factors of land use, dissolved oxygen, ammonia nitrogen, fecal coliform bacteria and total coliform bacteria did not meet the standard. © 20152015 The The Authors. Authors. Published Published by byElsevier Elsevier Ltd. LtdThis. is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (Peerhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/-review under responsibility of Academic World).