Contents

Contents 1

Preface 3 Report 2002 Research

Introduction 4-5

Speech and Language Sciences Research Area 7

Physical Therapy Research Area 29

Social Sciences in Health Research Area 53

Nutrition and Food Research Area 81

Business and Management Research Area 95

Information Management Research Area 111

Media and Communication Research Area 119

Drama Research Area 133

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 1 Research Report 2002 Research

2 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Research Report 2002 Research

Preface

Our Research Report for 2000-2002 reflects an outstanding level of achievement throughout the institution and demonstrates once again our high level of commitment to strategic and applied research particularly in areas that enhance the quality of life.

Since our last report in 2000 the RAE results have been published and our achievements reflect an increase in both the quality of our research outputs and also the diversity and range of research undertaken.

In RAE 2001 we returned 43% of all our staff as research active which was amongst the highest in the new university sector across the UK. We were also pleased that four of our Research Areas submitted (Speech and Language Sciences, Social Sciences in Health, Physical Therapy and Drama) achieved an improved grade from the last RAE resulting in an overall 27% increase in income compared with our previous allocation.

We are increasingly developing our strategies for the commercialisation of research and this is reflected in a significant increase in our CPD activities, the growth of our TCS programmes and successful spin out companies. Research and commercial activities cover a wide variety from highly focused consultancy for external organisations, including leading UK corporate businesses, the NHS, charities and government departments, to definitive academic studies which have won staff international reputations through their publications and presentations at conferences in the UK and abroad.

Since the last report the University College has continued to develop and grow as a research-led institution. Our reputation regionally, nationally and internationally is based on the high quality of research that continues to underpin teaching across the breadth of the institution.

We have continued to build on our eight strategically targeted areas of research activity, while strengthening the links between the Research Areas to develop a multidisciplinary focus.

Professor Joan Stringer Principal and Vice Patron Queen Margaret University College

http://www.qmuc.ac.uk/research/index.htm

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 3 Introduction

Research at Queen Margaret University College is structured around eight strategic Research Areas. This report covers activity in each of these areas for the period 1 March 2000 to 1 May 2002.

Research Report 2002 Research The entry for each Research Area begins with an overview of the area by the Research Area Co-ordinator followed by a list of research active personnel in the area, the main research grants, contracts and consultancies, research outputs and finally research links established by the area.

Departments, Staff and Students

Departments contributing to Research Areas are listed alongside appropriate Faculty contributions.

The report includes research active staff only. Research active means engaged in research (publishing research papers, working on funded research projects, supervising research students). Key words summarising the research interests of individual staff are provided in brackets after the name of the researcher.

Under the heading non-current members of staff we have included research active staff employed by the Institution during the period 1 March 2000 — 1 May 2002 who have research outputs included in the report.

The research students listed are those students who were registered at any time during the period covered by the report.

Research Grants, Contracts and Consultancy

Research grants, contracts and consultancy projects funded from external sources and above the value of £1000 are listed.

Research Outputs

Research outputs are listed chronologically by researcher. Authors affiliated with Queen Margaret University College are indicated in bold type. An output marked with * denotes that the publication was produced while the author was not in the employment of the University College.

Research Links

Research Links are listed by researcher and are categorised using the following abbreviations:

A Formal funded research collaborations. For example joint research grants.

B Collaborative research leading to joint outputs such as publications or conference presentations.

C Supervision of research students.

D Staff exchange, visiting fellows or professors (not just an informal staff visit).

E Other.

4 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Further Information

For further information on any aspect of research at Queen Margaret University College please refer to our website http://www.qmuc.ac.uk/research/index.htm and the following contacts:

Research Strategy and Policy Report 2002 Research

Professor Bill Hardcastle, Dean of Research and Convenor of the Research and Innovation Committee, 0131 317 3680, [email protected]

Kim Gilchrist, Senior Research and Innovation Officer, Secretary to the Research and Innovation Committee, 0131 317 3635, [email protected]

Diane McGill, Innovation Manager, 0131 317 3633, [email protected]

Research Area Co-ordinators

Speech and Language Sciences Dr Fiona Gibbon, Research Area Co-ordinator 0131 317 3187, [email protected]

Physical Therapy Dr Phil Rowe, Research Area Co-ordinator 0131 317 3643, [email protected]

Social Sciences in Health Dr Steve Pavis, Research Area Co-ordinator 0131 317 3606, [email protected]

Nutrition and Food Dr Isobel Davidson, Research Area Co-ordinator 0131 317 3622, [email protected]

Business and Management Paul Lynch, Research Area Co-ordinator 0131 317 3589, [email protected]

Information Management Dr Virginia Cano, Research Area Co-ordinator 0131 317 3515, [email protected]

Media and Communication Dr David Finkelstein, Research Area Co-ordinator 0131 317 3708, [email protected]

Drama Dr Ksenija Horvat, Research Area Co-ordinator 0131 317 3553, [email protected]

Information on the University College s research is also available at http://www.scottishresearch.com

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 5 Research Report 2002 Research

6 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Research Report 2002 Research

Speech and Language Sciences Research Area

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 7 Research Report 2002 Research

8 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Speech and Language Sciences Research Area

The period 2000-2002 has been one of high productivity, achievement and change. It was dominated by preparations for the Department s RAE 2001 submission, for which it achieved the target of a 4A rating. The Department s rating has increased steadily over the past ten years. The Department s rating improved from a 2 in 1992 to a 3a in 1996. In the most recent 2001 exercise, our rating increased again to 4A, indicating two things. First, that the research quality submitted equates to levels of Report 2002 Research national and international excellence. Second, that a high percent of staff were submitted as research active. The official RAE 2001 Panel Feedback Report made positive comments about the submission, such as: (i) over a third of publications were of international quality; (ii) the number of doctorates awarded was above average for the unit of assessment; (iii) funding increased over the assessment period; (iv) there were excellent mechanisms to promote research; (v) the submission has extensive collaboration and ambitious goals. The institution submitted a higher proportion of staff than any new university in Scotland in RAE 2001, with the Department leading the way with 100% submission of staff. The Department s significant achievement in the RAE has meant that it has retained its position as a flagship within the University College, and has made a significant contribution to the institution s recent ranking among the top eight universities in the UK in terms of value of research , which uses a measure calculated from research output per academic staff costs (Research Fortnight, 2002, 16, 18-19).

This period has seen significant staff changes, with four new members of staff joining the Department. John Laver joined from Edinburgh University as Research Professor in Speech Sciences for a three-year period from 1 January 2001. John is a former Vice Principal of Edinburgh University, a leading international scholar (FBA, FRSE, CBE for contributions to phonetics) and former Chair of the Humanities Research Board of the British Academy. Three new lecturers also took up appointments: Ineke Mennen joined in 2000 from the Department of Speech, University of Newcastle; Jocelynne Watson in 2001 from the Royal Hospital for Sick Children, Edinburgh and Robin Lickley in 2001 from the University of Edinburgh. Carmel Lum, Liz Dean and Lucy Ellis left the Department during this time. Two Research Assistants were appointed: Bryony Vernal in 2001 on the CLEFTNET project, and Joanne McCann in 2002 on a project investigating prosody in autism funded by the Scottish Executive.

A new Director of Research was appointed in 2000 (Fiona Gibbon). She was responsible for the Department s RAE submission, which included further definition of the Department s research strategy, objectives and the Departmental 5-year plan. Academic staff have been active and successful in seeking external funding for research projects, publishing in refereed journals and books, presenting research papers at conferences, and engaging in a variety of scholarly activities. Sixteen research grants totalling £1.74M have run during the period 2000-2002, and there has been a steady increase in the number of successful new grants being awarded to the Department. In addition to these grants, staff are currently collaborators on six more projects worth over £0.5M. Research output is buoyant, with a total 48 publications in the past eighteen months.

In the period 2000-2002 there have been four doctoral completions: Lucy Ellis (2000), Cassie Mayo (2000), Ben Matthews (2001) and Jois Stansfield (2001). Richard Mullooly and Olga Gordeeva took up PhD studentships in 2000 and 2001 respectively. Our undergraduate students have achieved excellent standards in research, with two students Honours projects winning prizes awarded by the Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists in 2000 (Bryony Vernal) and 2001 (Zoe

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 9 Grayson). Staff continue to work with final year students to present and publish the results of Honours projects.

There has been a high level of conference attendance, with staff presenting a total of 72 conference papers, including 9 at the 8th Annual Conference of the International Clinical Phonetics and Linguistics Association (ICPLA 2000), Edinburgh, August 2000 and 6 papers at the Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists’

Research Report 2002 Research National Conference, Hilton Metropole, Birmingham, April 2001. Nigel Hewlett, Fay Windsor and other staff in the Department organised the 8th International Clinical Phonetics and Linguistics Association conference, held in Edinburgh in August 2000. It was attended by 138 delegates from the UK and 26 overseas countries. The organisers secured a contract with Lawrence Erlbaum, and the book of the proceedings has been published in 2002. Keynote and invited addresses were given by staff at a number of international and national conferences including: 8th International Clinical Phonetics and Linguistics Association Conference (Edinburgh, 2000); 2nd Asia-Pacific Conference on Speech, Language and Hearing (Brisbane, Australia, 2000); ASHA Convention (Washington, USA, 2000); the 5th Newcastle Voice Therapy Conference (Newcastle upon Tyne, 2001); and the Childhood Apraxia Symposium (Phoenix, Arizona, USA, 2002).

Finally, work conducted by SLS staff was selected for the University College s entry for the 2002 Queen s Anniversary Prizes. An internal competition, conducted over a six-month period, was set up to select the entry. All Departments were invited to submit proposals, which were put before a panel of senior managers and the board of governors. When making its decision, the panel considered two key factors. The first was that the entry should demonstrate strong evidence of excellence and innovation. The second was that it should be congruent with the institutional mission, which emphasises commitment to quality of life and service to society . The panel s decision to select SLS s entry was unanimous. The outcome will be known in October 2002.

An overview of research in speech and language sciences can be found at http://sls.qmuc.ac.uk/

Departments, Staff, and Research Students

Department (s)

Department of Speech and Language Sciences

Staff

Department of Speech and Language Sciences

Stephen Cowen BSc, Senior Experimental Officer, (Instrumentation in the Analysis of Speech)

Fiona Gibbon MSc PhD DipCST RegMRCSLT RegCPSM, Senior Lecturer and Director of Research, (Developmental Speech Disorders, Experimental Phonetics, Speech and Language Therapy, Speech Production)

Nigel Hewlett BA MA PhD PGCE, Senior Lecturer and Director of the Speech Laboratories, (Experimental Phonetics, Speech Development, Laryngectomy)

10 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Robin Lickley MA(Hons) PhD, Lecturer, (Speech Production, Self-Monitoring, Self- Repair, Disfluency, Perception of Spontaneous Speech, Prosody)

Alison MacDonald BA Dip CST FRCST, Clinical Tutor, (AAC, Cerebral Palsy, Hearing Impairment)

Janet Mackenzie Beck BSc PhD RegMRCSLT, Lecturer, (Voice Analysis, Voice

Pathology, Clinical Phonetics, Non-verbal Communication) Report 2002 Research

Ineke Mennen BSc MA PhD, Lecturer, (Prosodic Acquisition, Bilingualism, Experimental Phonetics, Speech Production)

Sue Pepp BA MA PhD, Research Fellow, (Prosody, Intonation, Theory and Applications)

James Scobbie MA MSc PhD, Senior Research Fellow, (Instrumental Phonetics, Phonological Theory, Laboratory Phonology, Child Language Acquisition, Sociolinguistics)

Jois Stansfield EdD MSc RegMRCSLT DipCST RegCPSM, Head of Department, (Intellectual Impairment, Fluency Disorders, Speech and Language Therapy, Clinical Education, Ethics)

Bryony Vernal BSc (Hons) RegMRCSLT, Research Assistant, (Speech and Language Therapy, Literacy, Speech Production, Electropalatography)

Daphne Waters BSc PhD RegMRCSLT RegCPSM, Lecturer and Undergraduate Course Leader, (Developmental Speech Disorders, Phonological Awareness, Speech And Language Therapy, Literacy Acquisition)

Jocelynne Watson BSc MA (Hons.) BSc PhD, Lecturer and Clinical Director, (Auditory Perception and Memory, Phonological/Phonetic Acquisition, Genetics of Speech and Language, Specific Language Impairment, Computer Involvement with Speech and Language Disorder)

Sara Wood BA(Hons) PhD RegMRCSLT RegCPSM, Senior Speech and Language Therapist/Honorary Research Fellow, (Speech Disorders, Instrumental Analysis, Speech and Language Therapy, School Age Language Disorders)

Alan Wrench BSc PhD, Research Fellow, (Speech Signal Processing, Speech Recognition Using Articulatory Data, Design and Use Of Articulatory Measurement Instrumentation)

Faculty of Health Sciences

William J Hardcastle BA MA DipPhon PhD FIOA FRSA, Professor and Dean, (Speech Sciences, Speech Motor Control, Speech Disorders)

John Laver CBE MA PhD DLitt HonDLitt FBA FRSE, Research Professor and Vice- Principal, (Phonetic Theory, Speech Sciences, Voice Quality, Non-verbal Communication)

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 11 Lucy Ellis An instrumental study of alveolar to velar assimilation in slow and fast speech using EPG and EMA techniques. Director of Studies: Professor W. J. Hardcastle

Susanne Fuchs

Research Report 2002 Research Syllabic organisation and interarticulatory timing. Director of Studies: Dr A. Wrench

Olga Gordeeva Acoustic correlates of word stress: a study of speech production of Russian-Scottish bilingual children. Director of Studies: Dr I. Mennen

Ben Matthews On variability and the acquisition of vowels in normally developing Scottish children (18-36 months). Director of Studies: Dr J. Beck

Catherine Mayo The relationship between phonemic awareness and cue weighting in speech perception: longitudinal and cross-sectional child studies. Director of Studies: Dr N. Hewlett

Helen McGrane An investigation of new learning in adults with acquired brain damage. Director of Studies: Dr L. Armstrong

Richard Mullooly An instrumental study of Alternating [r] in non-rhotic English dialects. Director of Studies: Dr J. Scobbie

Julie Robson An integration of perceptual, production and acoustic aspects of labial voice quality. Director of Studies: Dr J. Beck

David Russell Efficient coding of articulatory data for Automatic Speech Recognition. Director of Studies: Dr A. Wrench

Anne Walton The relationship between context, levels of intelligibility and the effectiveness of communication in young adults with learning disabilities. Director of Studies: Dr J. Stansfield

Fay Windsor An acoustic investigation of gestural organisation for speech in typically developing children, phonologically disordered children and adults: a cross-sectional and longitudinal study. Director of Studies: Dr D. Waters

12 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Rebecca Young The development of production of voicing contrasts in infants acquiring Scottish English. Director of Studies: Dr N. Hewlett

Research Grants, Contracts and Consultancy Report 2002 Research

Dr F. Gibbon, Professor W.J. Hardcastle, R. Razzell, L. Crampin, B. Reynolds, J. Wilson, F. Stewart and Mr A. Watson (1996-2002) CLEFTNET and its extensions. Scottish Executive CSO, Lloyds TSB Foundation for Scotland, MacRobert Trusts, £168,000

Dr F. Gibbon, Dr S. Peppé, Dr A. O Hare and Ms M. Rutherford (2002-2004) Prosodic abilities in children with autism, Scottish Executive CSO, £135,000

Professor W.J. Hardcastle and Dr E. Dean (1997-2000) The Scottish Centre for Research into Speech Disability (SCRSD). Scottish Higher Education Funding Council s Research Development Fund, £345,000

Professor W.J. Hardcastle and Dr J. Mackenzie Beck (1998-2000) InterPHACE: Internet links for phonetic analysis in clinical education. British Telecom University Development Grant, £94,131

Professor W.J. Hardcastle and Dr S. Isard (1998-2001) Speech recognition using articulatory data. EPSRC (Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council), £214,000

Professor W.J. Hardcastle and Professor J. Laver (2001-2002) SHEFC: Opportunities for the future: a survey of infrastructure needs in Scotland. Scottish Higher Education Funding Council, £110,998

Professor W.J.Hardcastle, C. Jones, Dr M. Nicol, Dr M. Donaghy and Dr J. Stansfield (2002-2002) Consultancy Review of Therapy Services, Scottish Executive, £49,156

Dr N. Hewlett and Dr F. Gibbon (2002-2004) Centre for Orofacial Control Research, Scottish Higher Education Funding Council s Science Research Infrastructure Fund, £140,000

Dr C. Lum (1998-2000) PATSy: Development of multi-media system for teaching clinical assessment to students of speech and language therapy, Nuffield Foundation, £62,000

A. MacDonald (2000-2001) Cochlear implant assessment, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh. £1,635

Dr J.M. Scobbie and Dr N. Hewlett (1997-2000) The Scottish vowel length rule: the phonetics, phonology and acquisition of a marginal contrast. ESRC (Economic and Social Research Council), £155,328

Dr J.M. Scobbie and Dr S. Wood (2000-2004) Telespeech. Gannochy Trust, £55,000

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 13 Dr J.M. Scobbie (2001-2004) Linguistic sound systems: phonetics, phonology and their interface, ESRC (Economic and Social Research Council), £144,797

Dr J. Stansfield (2002) Assessment of speech and language therapy needs, Argyll and Clyde, £4,750

Research Report 2002 Research Dr A. Wrench, Dr J. Beck, Dr R. Sader and Dr P. Hoole (2000-2002) Phonetic aspects of glossectomy surgery in patients with oral cancer, British Council (British/German Academic Research Collaboration ARC Programme), £3,480

Research Outputs

Edited Books

Ball, M.J. and Gibbon, F. (Eds.) (2002) Vowel Disorders. Boston: Butterworth Heinemann

Windsor, F., Kelly, L. and Hewlett, N. (Eds.) (2002) Investigations in Clinical Linguistics and Phonetics. London: Lawrence Erlbaum

Chapters in Books

Gibbon, F. (2002) Features of impaired motor control in children with articulation/phonological disorders. In Windsor, F., Kelly, L. and Hewlett, N. (Eds.) Investigations in Clinical Linguistics and Phonetics. London: Lawrence Erlbaum, 299-309

Gibbon, F. and Mackenzie Beck, J. (2002) Therapy for abnormal vowels in children with phonological impairment. In Ball, M.J. and Gibbon, F. (Eds.) Vowel Disorders. Boston: Butterworth Heinemann, 217-248

Laver, J. (2000) Linguistic phonetics. In Aronoff, M. and Rees-Miller, J. (Eds.) Handbook of Linguistics. Oxford: Blackwell, 150-78

Laver, J. (2000) Phonetic evaluation of voice quality. In Kent, R.D. and Ball, M.J. (Eds.) Voice Quality Management. San Diego, CA: Singular Publications, 37-48

Laver, J. (2002) John Laver. In Brown, K. and Law, V. (Eds.) Linguistics in Britain: Personal Histories. Publications of the Philological Society. Oxford: Blackwell, 139-154

*Arvaniti, A., Ladd, D.R. and Mennen, I. (2000) What is a starred tone? Evidence from Greek. In Broe, M. and Pierrehumbert, J. (Eds.) Papers in Laboratory Phonology V: Language Acquisition and the Lexicon. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 119-131

14 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Wells, B. and Peppé, S. (2001) Intonation within a psycholinguistic framework. In Stackhouse, J. and Wells, B. (Eds.) Children's Speech and Literacy Difficulties, 2: Identification and Intervention. London: Whurr Publishers, 366-395

Ladd, D.R. and Scobbie, J.M. (2002) External sandhi as gestural overlap? Counter-evidence from Sardinian. In Local, J.

Ogden, R. and Temple, R. (Eds.) Papers in Laboratory Phonology VI: Phonetic Report 2002 Research Interpretation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 162-180

Scobbie, J.M. (2000) Constraint violation and conflict from the perspective of Declarative Phonology. In Kreidler, C. (Ed.) Phonology: Critical Concepts. Volume IV. From Rules to Constraints. New York: Routledge. [Anthologisation of J.M. Scobbie (1993) Constraint violation and conflict from the perspective of Declarative Phonology. Canadian Journal of Linguistics, 38, 155-169.]

Scobbie, J. M., Gibbon, F., Hardcastle, W.J. and Fletcher, P. (2000) Covert contrast as a stage in the acquisition of phonetics and phonology. In Broe, M. and Pierrehumbert, J. (Eds.) Papers in Laboratory Phonology V: Language Acquisition and the Lexicon. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 194-207

Waters, D. (2000) Using input processing strengths to overcome speech output difficulties. In Stackhouse, J. and Wells, B. (Eds.) Children's Speech and Literacy Difficulties, 2: Identification and Intervention. London: Whurr Publishers, 164-203

Bates, S.A.R., Watson, J.M.M. and Scobbie, J.M. (2002) Context conditioned error patterns in disordered systems. In Ball, M.J. and Gibbon, F. (Eds.) Vowel Disorders. Boston: Butterworth Heinemann, 145-185

Wood, S. and Hardcastle, W.J. (2000) Instrumentation in the assessment and therapy of motor-speech disorders: a survey of techniques and case studies with EPG. In Papathanasiou, I. (Ed.) Acquired Neurogenic Communication Disorders. A Clinical Perspective. London: Whurr Publishers, 203 — 248

Refereed Journal Publications

Gibbon, F., Murdoch, B., Hardcastle, W.J., Theodoros, D. and Cahill, L. (2000) Q2 - a procedure for profiling impaired speech motor control of the tongue using electropalatography. Journal of Medical Speech-Language Pathology, 8, 239-242

Gibbon, F. and Crampin, L. (2001) An electropalatographic investigation of middorsum palatal stops in an adult with repaired cleft palate. Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal, 38, 96-105

Gibbon, F. and Crampin, L. (2002) Labial-lingual double articulations in cleft palate speech. Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal, 39, 40-49

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 15 Gibbon, F., Hardcastle, W.J., Crampin, L., Reynolds, B., Razzell, R. and Wilson, J. (2001) Visual feedback therapy using electropalatography (EPG) for articulation disorders associated with cleft palate. Asia Pacific Journal of Speech, Language and Hearing, 6, 53-58

Laver, J. (2001)

Research Report 2002 Research The nature of phonetics. Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 30, 31-38

Laver, J. (2001) Some future directions of phonetic research. Journal of the Phonetic Society of Japan, 5, 46-48

Armstrong, L., Deborah, J. and MacDonald, A. (2000) Parkinson s disease and aided AAC: some evidence from practice. International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders, 35, 377-389.

Armstrong, L. and MacDonald, A. (2000) Aiding chronic written language expression difficulties: a case study. Aphasiology, 14, 93-108

*Ladd, D.R., Mennen, I. and Schepman, A. (2000) Phonological conditioning of peak alignment in rising pitch accents in Dutch. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 107, 2685-2696

Peppé, S., Maxim, J. and Wells, B. (2000) Prosodic variation in southern British English. Language and Speech, 43, 309-334

*Nasir, J., Cohen, W., Cowie, H., Watson, J., Seckl, J. and O Hare, A. (2000) Genetics of specific language impairment. Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids, 63, 101-107

Published Presentations

Boyd, S. and Hewlett, N. (2001) The gender imbalance among speech and language therapists and students. International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders, 36 (supplement), 167-172

Gram, S.H., Moen, I. and Cowen, S. (2000) Retroflex consonants in Norwegian: are they really? Evidence from EMA and EPG. Proceedings of the 5th Seminar on Speech Production: Models and Data. Kloster Seeon, Germany, 113-116

Ellis, L. and Hardcastle, W. J. (2000) Assimilation strategies in the production of alveolar to velar sequences: EPG and EMA data. Proceedings of the 5th Seminar on Speech Production: Models and Data and CREST Workshop on Models of Speech Production: Motor Planning and Articulatory Modelling. Kloster Seeon, Germany, 117-120

16 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Fuchs, S., Perrier, P. and Mooshammer, C. (2001) The role of the palate in tongue kinematics: an experimental assessment in VC sequences from EPG and EMMA data. Proceedings of Eurospeech 2001, 2, 1487- 1490. (Also on CD-ROM)

Mooshammer, C. and Fuchs, S. (2000) Stress distinction in German: modeling kinematic parameters of tongue tip gestures. th Proceedings of the 5 Seminar on Speech Production: Models and Data. Kloster Report 2002 Research Seeon, Germany, 85-88

Mooshammer, C., Perrier, P., Fuchs, S., Geng, C. and Yohan, P. (2001) The control of token-to-token variability: an experimental and modeling study. In Maassen, B., Hulstijn, W., Kent, R., Peters, H. and Van Lieshout, P. (Eds.) Speech Motor Control in Normal and Disordered Speech. Proceedings of the 4th International Speech Motor Conference. June 13-16, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. Vantilt, 78-81

Gibbon, F. and Wood, S. (2001) Undifferentiated gestures and articulatory drift in the speech of children with articulation/phonological disorders. In Maassen, B., Hulstijn, W., Kent, R., Peters, H., and Van Lieshout, P. (Eds.) Speech Motor Control in Normal and Disordered Speech. (Proceedings of the 4th International Speech Motor Conference, June 13-16, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.) Vantilt, 2-56

Hardcastle, W. J. (2000) New technology and the investigation of the articulatory process. In Nicolaidis, K. and Mattheoudakis, M. (Eds.) Proceedings of the 13th International Symposium on Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, 28-44

Hardcastle, W.J., Ellis, L., Wood, S. and Gibbon, F. (2001) EPG/EMA studies on speech motor coordination. In Maassen, B., Hulstijn, W., Kent, R., Peters, H. and Van Lieshout, P. (Eds.) Speech Motor Control in Normal and Disordered Speech. (Proceedings of the 4th International Speech Motor Conference. June 13-16, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.) Vantilt, 16-19

Laver, J. and Mackenzie Beck, J. (2001) Unifying principles in the description of voice, posture and gesture. In Cav , C., Gua tella, I. and Santi, S. (Eds.) Oralité et Gestualité: Interactions et Comportements Multimodaux dans la Communication (Proceedings of ORAGE 2001), Paris: L’Harmattan 15-24

*Lickley, R.J. (2001) Dialogue moves and disfluency rates. In Proceedings of DiSS 01, ISCA ITRW, Edinburgh, 93-96

*Hartsuiker, R.J., Kolk, H.J. and Lickley, R.J. (2001) Stuttering on function words and content words: a computational test of the covert repair hypothesis. In Maassen, B., Hulstijn, W., Kent, R., Peters, H., and Van Lieshout, P. (Eds.) Speech Motor Control in Normal and Disordered Speech, (Proceedings of the 4th International Speech Motor Conference, Nijmegen, The Netherlands), Vantilt, 65-69

*Lickley, R.J. (2001) Dialogue moves and disfluency rates. In Proceedings of DiSS 01, ISCA ITRW, Edinburgh, 93-96

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 17 *Bard, E.G., Lickley, R.J. and Aylett, M. (2001) Is disfluency just difficulty? In Proceedings of DiSS 01, ISCA ITRW, Edinburgh, 97- 100

Mennen, I. (2001) Intonation in ’European Greek’. Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Modern Greek Dialects and Linguistic Theory, July 2001, University of Patras, 151-

Research Report 2002 Research 163

Mennen, I. (2002) Age-related effects on the separateness of bilinguals phonetic systems. In James, A. and Leather, J. (Eds.) New Sounds 2000 (Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on the Acquisition of Second Language Speech, University of Klagenfurt), 63 — 270

Wrench, A. (2000) A multi-channel/multi-speaker articulatory database for continuous speech recognition research. In Phonus, No. 5 (Proceedings of the Workshop on Phonetics and Phonology in ASR - parameters features and their implications, Institute of Phonetics, University of Saarland), 1-13

Wrench, A. and Hardcastle, W.J. (2000) A multichannel articulatory speech database and its application for Automatic Speech Recognition. Proceedings of the 5th Seminar on Speech Production: Models and Data. Kloster Seeon, Germany, 305-308

Wrench, A. and Richmond, K. (2000) Continuous speech recognition using articulatory data. Proceedings of the International Conference on Spoken Language Processing (ICSLP2000 China), 145- 148

Research Reports and Other Publications

Gibbon, F. (2001) What is CLEFTNET? Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists’ Bulletin, December, 5

McGrane, H. and Stansfield, J. (2001) Strength in compromise. Speech and Language Therapy in Practice, Autumn, 8-11

Scobbie, J.M. (2000) Onset-rime coarticulation in the production of /dai/ and /stai/ by four year old Scottish English speaking children: preliminary results. Les Cahiers de l'ICP, Bulletin de la Communication Parlée, 5, 131-141

Unpublished Conference Presentations

Boyd, S. and Hewlett, N. (2001) The gender imbalance among speech and language therapists and students. Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists' National Conference, Hilton Metropole, Birmingham, England. April 2001

18 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Bryony, V. (2001) An investigation of speech processing abilities in a young adult experiencing previously undiagnosed literacy difficulties of a developmental nature. Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists' National Conference. Hilton Metropole, Birmingham, England. April 2001

Simonsen, H.G., Moen, I. and Cowen, S. (2000)

Retroflex consonants in Norwegian: Are they really? Evidence from EMA and EPG. Report 2002 Research 5th Seminar on Speech production: Models and Data and CREST Workshop on Models of Speech Production: Motor Planning and Articulatory Modelling. Kloster Seeon, Germany. May, 2000

Hodson, A., Mok, J. and Dean, E. (2001) Speech and language functioning in paediatric HIV disease. Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists' National Conference. Hilton Metropole, Birmingham, England. April 2001

Ellis, L. and Hardcastle W. J. (2000) Assimilation strategies in the production of alveolar to velar sequences: EPG and EMA data. 5th Seminar on Speech production: Models and Data and CREST Workshop on Models of Speech Production: Motor Planning and Articulatory Modelling. Kloster Seeon, Germany. May 2000

Mooshammer, C., Perrier, P., Fuchs, S., Geng, C. and Payan, Y. (2001) The control of token-to-token variability: an experimental and modelling study. Fourth International Speech Motor Conference. Nijmegen, The Netherlands. June 2001

Fuchs, S., Perrier, P. and Mooshammer, C. (2001) The role of the palate in tongue kinematics: an experimental assessment in VC sequences from EPG and EMA data. Eurospeech 2001. Aalborg, Denmark. September 2001

Perrier, P., Fuchs, S., Mooshammer, C., Charbonnier, G., Devignes, J. and Sock, R. (2001) An assessment of the influence of the palate on motor control in speech production. Crest Workshop. Japan. September 2001

Mooshammer, C., Hoole, P., Alfonso, P. and Fuchs, S. (2001) Intrinsic pitch in German: a puzzle? 142nd Meeting of the Acoustical Society of America. Ft. Lauderdale, Florida. December 2001

Fuchs, S., Perrier, P. and Mooshammer, C. (2002) An EPG-EMA study of tongue-palate interaction for stop alveolar consonants in German: implications for speech motor control. Eleventh Biennial Conference on Motor Speech: Motor Speech Disorders and Speech Motor Control. Williamsburg, Virginia USA. March 2002

Fuchs, S., Mooshammer, C. and Hoole, C. (2002) The timing of laryngeal and lingual gestures of apical stops in dependence on syllable position: an EPG and transillumination study. Eleventh Biennial Conference on Motor Speech: Motor Speech Disorders and Speech Motor Control. Williamsburg, Virginia USA. March 2002

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 19 Gibbon, F. (2000) Features of impaired tongue control in children with articulation/phonological disorders. 8th Annual Conference of the International Clinical Phonetics and Linguistics Association (ICPLA 2000). Edinburgh. August 2000

Gibbon, F. (2000) Visual feedback therapy using electropalatography for articulation disorders

Research Report 2002 Research associated with cleft palate. 2nd Asia Pacific Conference on Speech, Language and Hearing. Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia. July 2000

Gibbon, F., Ellis, L., Crampin, L., Hardcastle, W. J., Razzell, R., Reynolds, B. and Wilson, J.(2000) An electropalatographic investigation of lingual stops in the speech of children with cleft palate. 8th Annual Conference of the International Clinical Phonetics and Linguistics Association (ICPLA 2000). Edinburgh. August 2000

Gibbon, F., Forrest, K., Fourakis, M., Edwards, J. and Stathopolous, E. (2000) Assessment and treatment of persistent speech sound disorders. American Speech Hearing Association (ASHA) Annual Convention. Washington DC, USA. November 2000

Beckman, M., Edwards, J., Fourakis, M. and Gibbon, F. (2000) Centroid calculation in stop burst spectra (and some other related ways of trying to estimate front cavity length from the acoustics). Research Methods in Speech Perception and Production: What We Do and How We Do It. Macarthur Auditory Research Centre, University of West Sydney, Bankstown. December 2000

Gibbon, F., Murdoch, B., Hardcastle, W.J., Theodoros, D. and Cahill, L.(2000) A procedure for profiling impaired speech motor control of the tongue using electropalatography (EPG). The 10th Biennial Conference on Motor Speech Disorders and Speech Motor Control. San Antonio, Texas, USA. February 2000

Gibbon, F. and Crampin, L. (2000) An instrumental investigation of middorsum palatal stops in an adult with repaired cleft palate. Annual Scientific Conference of the Craniofacial Society of Great Britain and Ireland. University of Reading, UK. March 2000

Gibbon, F. (2001) Labial-lingual double articulations in cleft palate speech. Annual Scientific Conference of the Craniofacial Society of Great Britain and Ireland. Trinity College, Dublin, Eire. March 2001

Gibbon, F., Stewart, F. and Ellis, L. (2001) Widening access to electropalatography (EPG) for children with persistent sound system disorders. Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists' National Conference. Hilton Metropole, Birmingham, England. April 2001

Gibbon, F., Ellis, L., Crampin, L., Hardcastle, W.J, Razzell, R., Reynolds, B. and Wilson, J. (2001) An electropalatographic investigation of lingual stops in the speech of children with cleft palate. Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists' National Conference. Hilton Metropole, Birmingham, England. April 2001

20 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Gibbon, F. (2001) Undifferentiated gestures and positional variability in the speech of children with articulation/phonological disorders. 4th International Speech Motor Conference. Nijmegen, The Netherlands. June 2001

Stewart, F. and Gibbon, F. (2001) Widening access to EPG. Talking about Electropalatography. University of Reading,

England. July 2001 Report 2002 Research

Gibbon, F. (2002) The contribution of EPG to the diagnosis of childhood apraxia of speech. 2002 Symposium on Childhood Apraxia of Speec., Phoenix, Arizona, USA. February/March 2002

Crampin, L. and Gibbon, F. (2002) CLEFTNET - networking with electropalatography. Craniofacial Society Spring Meeting. East Grinstead, England. April 2002

Gibbon, F., McNeill, A.M., Wood, S.E. and Watson, J.M.M. (2002) Linguapalatal contact patterns in a child with Down s syndrome. The 9th Meeting of the International Clinical Phonetics and Linguistics Association (ICPLA). Hong Kong. May 2002

Hardcastle, W.J., Ellis, L., Wood, S. and Gibbon, F. (2001) EPG/EMA studies of speech motor coordination. The 4th International Speech Motor Conference. Nijmegen, The Netherlands. June 2001

Hardcastle, W.J. (2002) Measuring dynamic articulatory processes. International Conference on Speech Sciences. Korea University, Seoul. May 2002

Laver, J. and Mackenzie Beck, J. (2001) Unifying principles in the description of voice, posture and gesture. ORAGE 2001: ORAlity and Gestuality. Aix-en-Provence, France. June 2001

Laver, J. (2002) Creativity in everyday verbal and non verbal performance. Creativity in Question 2002. An International Multidisciplinary Conference. Edinburgh University Conference Centre, Edinburgh. March 2002

Lickley, R. (2001) Tutorial sessions on speech perception and annotation of disfluencies at DiSS 01, ISCA ITRW on Disfluency in Spontaneous Speech. Edinburgh. August 2001

Ladd, B., Lickley, R. and Schepman, A (2002) Lab speech is real speech: the case of FO alignment in Dutch. British Association of Academic Phoneticians (BAAP). Newcastle, England. March 2002

Mackenzie Beck, J., Lawson, A., Mennen, I. and Cowen, S. (2000) InterPHACE: extending clinical access to phonetic analysis procedures. 8th Annual Conference of the International Clinical Phonetics and Linguistics Association (ICPLA 2000). Edinburgh. August 2000

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 21 Mackenzie Beck, J. and Laver, J. (2000) Posture, gesture, face and voice: an integrative approach to clinical assessment. 8th Annual Conference of the International Clinical Phonetics and Linguistics Association (ICPLA 2000). Edinburgh. August 2000

Mackenzie Beck, J. (2001) Perceptual voice quality rating skills. The 5th Newcastle Voice Therapy Conference

Research Report 2002 Research Developing Voice Therapy Skills. Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne, England. June 2001

Sutherland, J. and MacKenzie Beck, J. (2000) Tongue piercing and speech production. 8th Annual Conference of the International Clinical Phonetics and Linguistics Association (ICPLA 2000). Edinburgh. August 2000

Mackenzie Beck, J. (2002) Predicting the ability of speech and language therapy students to develop skills in practical phonetics. British Association of Academic Phoneticians (BAAP). Newcastle, England. March 2002

Matthews, B. (2000) Acquisition of vowels in normally developing Scottish children. 8th Annual Conference of the International Clinical Phonetics and Linguistics Association (ICPLA 2000). Edinburgh. August 2000

Matthews, B. (2002) On variability and the acquisition of vowels in normally developing Scottish children (18-36 months). British Association of Academic Phoneticians (BAAP). Newcastle, England. March 2002

Mennen, I., Fox, A. and Ellis, T. (2000) Treating a dyslexic second language learner: targeting L1 or L2? 8th Annual Conference of the International Clinical Phonetics and Linguistics Association (ICPLA 2000). Edinburgh. August 2000

Scharff, W., Mennen, I. and Docherty, G. (2001) Speaking fundamental frequency in German/English bilinguals. International Conference on Bilingualism. Bristol, England. April 2001

Sharff, W., Miller, N., Mennen, I. and Docherty, G. (2001) Speaking fundamental frequency differences in the language of bilingual speakers. International Association of Logopaedics and Phoniatrics (IALP 2001). Montreal. August 2001

Mennen, I. (2002) Focus realisation in Greek yes/no questions: a comparative study of native and non- native speakers. 23rd Annual Meeting on Greek Linguistics. Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece. May 2002

Mennen, I. (2002) Changing needs of the profession. European Educational Organisation (EEO). Athens. May 2002

22 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Mennen, I.(2002) A normalising model for pitch variation across accents and languages. Workshop on Prosody-Regional Variation, Social Variation, and Multilingualism at the 24th Annual Meeting of the DGfS (German Linguistics Association). Mannheim, Germany. February/March 2002

Mullooly, R. and Scobbie, J.M. (2001)

An Electromagnetic Articulographic (EMA) study of alternating [r] in non rhotic Report 2002 Research English. 9th Manchester Phonology Meeting. University of Manchester, England. May 2001

Mullooly, R. (2002) An Electromagnetic Articulographic (EMA) study of alternating [r] in non rhotic English. British Association of Academic Phoneticians (BAAP). Newcastle, England. March 2002

Peppé, S. and Wells, B. (2002) Supralexical prosody in atypical language development: part of the problem or part of the solution? The 9th Meeting of the International Clinical Phonetics and Linguistics Association (ICPLA). Hong Kong. May 2002

Scobbie, J.M., Stuart-Smith, J., Hewlett, N. and Turk, A. (2000) The Scottish vowel length rule. Meeting of the British Association of Academic Phoneticians (BAAP 2000). Glasgow. April 2000

Scobbie, J. M. and Cluness, M. (2000) Dialect levelling in a group of young Shetlandic adults of differing parental backgrounds. Patterns of Speech Sounds in Unscripted Communication: Production - Perception – Phonology. University of Kiel. October 2000

Scobbie, J.M. and Ladd, D. R. (2000) External Sandhi in Sardinian. Research Seminar on Categories in Phonology and Phonetics. Johns Hopkins University. April/May 2000

Scobbie, J.M. and Ladd, D. R. (2000) Surface Structure - the Scottish vowel length rule. Research Seminar on Categories in Phonology and Phonetics. Johns Hopkins University. April/May 2000

Scobbie, J.M., Stuart-Smith, J., Timmins, C., Tweedie, F., Hewlett, N. and Turk, A.E. (2000) Fieldwork in the urban jungle: an empirical phonological study of Glasgow English. 7th International Conference on Laboratory Phonology (Labphon VII). Nijmegen, The Netherlands. June/July 2000

Alice Turk, Scobbie, J.M. and Hewlett, N. (2001) Dialectal differences in vowel articulations in pre-consonantal contexts. 141st Meeting of the Acoustical Society of America (ASA. Chicago, Illinois, USA. June 2001

Scobbie, J.M. and Cluness, M. (2001) The phonetic detail of dialect levelling among three groups of young adult Shetlanders: an experimental variationist approach. 3rd UK Language Variation Conference. University of York, England. July 2001

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 23 Scobbie, J.M. (2001) Sounds and structures: covert contrast and non-phonemic aspects of the phonological inventory. Workshop on Early Phonological Acquisition. Carry-le-Rouet (Marseilles), France. October 2001

Scobbie, J.M. and Turk, A.E. (2002) An articulatory (EMA) study of English voicing-based differential vowel duration.

Research Report 2002 Research British Association of Academic Phoneticians (BAAP). Newcastle, England. March 2002

Scobbie, J.M. (2002) Fuzzy contrasts, fuzzy inventories, fuzzy systems: thoughts on quasi-phonemic contrast, the phonetics/phonology interface and sociolinguistic variation. Second International Conference on Contrast in Phonology. University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. May 2002

Scobbie, J.M. (2002) Phonological acquisition: paths and endowments. Invited Participant in Panel Discussion. 10th Manchester Phonology Meeting (10MFM). Manchester, England. May 2002

Stansfield, J. (2001) Describe your most memorable student, or: Competence beyond competencies. Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists' National Conference. Hilton Metropole, Birmingham, England. April 2001

Walton, A. P., Stansfield, J. and Doherty-Sneddon, G. (2000) Communication in intellectually impaired adults: the effects of familiarity. 8th Annual Conference of the International Clinical Phonetics and Linguistics Association (ICPLA 2000). Edinburgh. August 2000

Walton, A. P., Stansfield, J. and Doherty-Sneddon, G. (2000). Communication in young adults with an intellectual impairment: interacting with friends, familiars and strangers. British Institute of Learning Disabilities (BILD) Conference 2000. Blackpool. September 2000

Walton, A. P., Stansfield, J. and Doherty-Sneddon, G. (2000) Friends, familiars and strangers: communicating with young intellectually impaired adults. The 11th International Association for the Scientific Study of Intellectual Disabilities (IASSID) World Congress. Seattle, USA. August 2000

Cohen, W. and Waters, D. (2000) Speech motor skills in young children with phonological disorder. 8th Annual Conference of the International Clinical Phonetics and Linguistics Association (ICPLA 2000). Edinburgh. August 2000

Windsor, F. and Waters, D. (2002) An acoustic investigation of coarticulation in the speech of typically developing children, phonologically disordered children and adults. British Association of Academic Phoneticians (BAAP). Newcastle, England. March 2002

Mayo, C., Turk A.E. and Watson, J.M.M. (2002) Development of cue weighting strategies in children’s speech perception. Temporal Integration in the Perception of Speech (TIPS), ISCA Workshop on Speech Perception. Aix-en-Provence, France. April 2002

24 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Wood, S. and Gibbon, F. (2001) Using EPG to remediate velar fronting in a 10 year old girl with Down’s syndrome. Talking about Electropalatography. University of Reading, England. July 2001

Wood, S.E. and Scobbie, J.M. (2002) Benefits and limits of instrumental acoustic analysis in the assessment and diagnosis

of children with intractable speech disorders. The 9th Meeting of the International Report 2002 Research Clinical Phonetics and Linguistics Association (ICPLA). Hong Kong. May 2002

Wood, S.E, and Hardcastle, W.J. (2002) Sequencing and timing abnormalities in adults with acquired aphasia. The 9th Meeting of the International Clinical Phonetics and Linguistics Association (ICPLA). Hong Kong. May 2002

Timmins, C., Stuart-Smith, J. and Wrench, A. (2000) Acoustic characteristics of voiceless fricatives in a socially stratified sample of Glaswegian speech. (oral paper.) Meeting of the British Association of Academic Phoneticians (BAAP 2000). Glasgow. April 2000

Wrench, A. (2000) A multi-channel/multi-speaker articulatory database for continuous speech recognition research. Workshop on Phonetics and Phonology in Automatic Speech Recognition. University of Saarbr cken, Germany. March 2000

Wrench, A. and Hardcastle, W. J. (2000) A multichannel articulatory speech database and its application for Automatic Speech Recognition. 5th Seminar on Speech Production: Models and Data and CREST Workshop on Models of Speech Production: Motor Planning and Articulatory Modelling. Kloster Seeon, Germany. May 2000

Research Links

Cowen, S.: Department of Linguistics, University of Oslo, Norway: 1999-: A, B

Gibbon, F.: Department of Linguistics, University of Oslo, Norway: 1999-:A, B Gibbon, F.: Department of Speech and Hearing Science, University of Hong Kong: 1993-: A, B Gibbon, F.: Department of Speech and Hearing Science, The Ohio State University, USA: 1998-: B Gibbon, F.: Community Child Health and Department of Reproductive and Developmental Medicine, University of Edinburgh :2002-: A, B Gibbon, F.: Department of Communicative Disorders, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, USA: 1998-: B Gibbon, F.: Department of Speech and Hearing Sciences, University of Queensland, Australia: 1999-: A, B, D Gibbon, F.: Faculty of Humanities, University of Luton, Bedfordshire: 1997-: D, E Gibbon, F.: Department of Speech and Language Therapy, Glasgow Dental Hospital: 1995-: A, B Gibbon, F.: Department of Speech and Language Therapy, Royal Hospital For Sick Children, Edinburgh: 1995-: A, B Gibbon, F.: Department of Child Life and Health, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh Sick Children s Hospital: 2002-: A, B

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 25 Gibbon, F.: Speech and Language Therapy, Dundee Royal Infirmary: 1995-: A, B Gibbon, F.: Speech and Language Therapy, Royal Aberdeen Children s Hospital; 1995-: A, B Gibbon, F.: Speech and Language Therapy, Lanarkshire NHS Trust: 1997-: A, B Gibbon, F.: Speech and Language Therapy, Forth Valley NHS Trust: 2000-, A, B

Hardcastle, W.J.: Centre for Speech Technology Research, University of Edinburgh:

Research Report 2002 Research 1993-: A

Laver, J.: The Phonetic Laboratory, Department of Language and Linguistic Science, University of York: 2000-: D

Lickley, R.J.: Department of Psychology, University of Edinburgh: 2001-: A, B Lickley, R.J.: Department of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, University of Edinburgh: 2001-: B

Macdonald, A.: Lothian Primary Care Trust, Adult Learning Disabilities Service: 1999-: A Macdonald, A.: Keycomm, Lothian Communication Technology Service, Edinburgh: 1999-: B

Mackenzie Beck, J.: West of Scotland Regional Plastic and Surgery Unit, Canniesburn Hospital, Glasgow: 2000-2002: A, B Mackenzie Beck, J.: Klinik und Poliklinik f r Mund-Kiefer-Gesichtschirurgie, Technische Universit t Munchen: 2000-2002: A, B Mackenzie Beck, J.: Department of Logopedics, and Phoniatrics, University of Lund: 2000-: A, B

Mennen, I.: Department of Speech, University of Newcastle: 2001-: A, B Mennen, I.: Department of Speech, University of Newcastle: 2000-: C Mennen, I.: Department of Linguistics, University of Edinburgh: 2002-: A, B Mennen, I.: Department of Computer Science, University of Ioannina, Greece: 2002- : A, B Mennen, I.: Department of Speech Therapy, Technological Educational Institute of Patras, Greece: 2002-: A, B

Peppe, S.: Department of Child Life and Health, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh Sick Children s Hospital: 2002-: A, B Peppe, S.: Department of Human Communication Sciences, University of Sheffield: 1998-: B

Scobbie, J.M.: Department of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, University of Edinburgh: 1993-: A, B, C Scobbie, J.M.: Department of English, University of Glasgow: 1997-: A,B

Stansfield, J.: University of Durham: 1996-2001: E Stansfield, J.: University of Stirling: 1997-: A, C Stansfield, J.: Lothian and Lanarkshire NHS Trusts: 1989-: A

Vernal, B.: Department of Speech and Language Therapy, Glasgow Dental Hospital: 2001-: A, B Vernal, B.: Department of Speech and Language Therapy, Royal Hospital For Sick Children, Edinburgh: 2001-: A, B Vernal, B.: Department of Speech and Language Therapy, Royal Aberdeen Children s Hospital: 2001-: A, B

26 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Vernal, B.: Department of Speech and Language Therapy, Dundee Royal Infirmary: 2001-: A, B Vernal, B.: Speech and Language Therapy, Lanarkshire NHS Trust: 2001-: A, B

Watson, J.: Department of Reproductive and Developmental Medicine, University of Edinburgh: 1999-2000: A, B Watson, J.: Department of Medical Genetics: Molecular Medicine Section, University

of Edinburgh: 1999-: A, B Report 2002 Research Watson, J.: Department of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, University of Edinburgh: 2000-: A, B Watson, J.: Department of Speech and Language Therapy, University of Strathclyde: 2000-: A, B Watson, J.: Department of Psychology, University of Strathclyde: 2000- : A, B Watson, J.: Departmental of Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde: 2000-: A, B Watson, J.: Department of Bio-Medical Sciences, University of Strathclyde: 2000-: A, B Watson, J.: Genetics of Specific Language Impairment Consortium, Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford (plus associate partners: Department of Psychology, University of Cambridge. The Newcomen Centre, Guy s Hospital. The School of Epidemiology and Health Science, The University of Manchester The Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford. The Department of Communication and Deafness, School of Education, The University of Manchester): 2001- : A, B Watson, J.: The Department of Child Health, University of Aberdeen: 2001-: A, B Watson, J.: Speech and Language Therapy Department, Plymouth: 2001-: B Watson, J.: Department of Genetics, University of Sheffield: 2000-: B Watson, J.: Department of Speech and Language Therapy, Lothian Universities Hospital Trust: 2000-: B

Wood, S.: Department of Speech and Language Therapy, Forth Valley Primary Care NHS Trust: 2000 - : A, B

Wrench, A.: Plastic Surgery Unit, Canniesburn Hospital, Glasgow: 2000-2002: A Wrench, A.: Department for Oral and Craniofacial Surgery, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Munich, Germany: 2000-2002: A Wrench, A.: Phonetics Institute, Munich University, Munich, Germany: 2000-: A

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 27 Research Report 2002 Research

28 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Research Report 2002 Research

Physical Therapy Research Area

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 29 Research Report 2002 Research

30 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Physical Therapy Research Area

The Physical Therapy Research Area has been active within QMUC for the last 10 years. The research carried out in the Physical Therapy Research Area is characterised by the application of scientific principles and methods of measurement to the physical health problems experienced by human beings. As such Physical Therapy is considered to involve physical problems which are evaluated by physical Report 2002 Research or psychological measures, non physical problems which are evaluated using an element of physical assessment or the study of physical stimuli which affect the human body. The research of the group encompasses basic research into the physical causes of illness and disease, the scientific basis of therapeutic interventions, the clinical effectiveness of professional practice & therapeutic management and the organisation and delivery of patient services.

Much of the work undertaken by the group is of direct relevance to the professions allied to medicine and the staff are committed to disseminating the outcomes of their research so as to influence both clinical practice and educational provision. The group is focused on making a substantive contribution to the evidence base related to physical health problems and hence supporting the drive for clinical effectiveness in the professions we represent. The long term aim of the staff involved in the Physical Therapy Research Area continues to be "to make a substantial contribution to the body of knowledge in Physical Therapy, either through independent research, or through collaboration with institutions in Scotland, the UK, EU and the rest of the world .

The Physical Therapy Research Area consists of 43 academic staff and supporting secretarial and technical staff drawn from the departments of Physiotherapy, Podiatry & Radiography and Occupational Therapy. As such the group is multi-disciplinary in nature, combining academics with backgrounds in basic sciences (physiology, biomechanics, movement science, bioengineering, and psychology) with those from the physical health care professions (Physiotherapy, Podiatry, Radiography and Occupational Therapy). The group made successful application to the RAE1992 as part of a larger health care grouping and to the RAE1996 and RAE 2001 as a free standing research area. Many of the staff involved in the group have initial first qualifications in a professional discipline followed by a research qualification undertaken in collaboration with a basic science department. The size, composition and research skills of the staff in Physical Therapy Research Area allow it to make a substantial contribution to this challenging field and to add to the knowledge base in an area of great social importance. Further, the multidisciplinary nature of the group assists staff development and inter professional communication and hence leads to new initiatives and avenues of research.

The Physical Therapy Research Area is primarily composed of four specific research foci in which we have an established track record and experienced staff. These are Pain, Musculoskeletal Injury, Neurology and Exercise Science. All 4 themes have strong internal and external collaborative links. The group recognises the value of external research collaboration and staff are encourage to collaborate with external researchers, to attend and contribute to national and international conferences, to visit other research active centres and to participate in external research committees and grant awarding bodies. The group is actively supporting research development for PAMs within the NHS.

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 31 There are excellent facilities for supporting a high level of research activity in the Physical Therapy Research Area and in the University College in general. Specific facilities associated with the Physical Therapy Research Area include a fully equipped Human Performance Laboratory including motion analysis equipment (e.g. kinematic 3D movement analysis, Force plates, walkmat, video, in shoe pressure measurement) and physiological, psychological and pain measurement systems (Total equipment value in excess of £450,000), dedicated Library and IT Facilities

Research Report 2002 Research (including in excess of 50 computers), treatment rooms (30 beds), research students accommodation (10 desk areas), orthotics workshops, a podiatry surgery suite and accommodation for the Scottish Network for Chronic Pain Research.

Departments, Staff, Research Students

Department (s)

Department of Physiotherapy Department of Podiatry and Radiography Department of Occupational Therapy and Art Therapy

Staff

Department of Physiotherapy

Gillian Baer MSc MCSP ILTM, Lecturer, (Neurology -stroke, Motor Learning and Practice, Community Mobilisation )

Melissa Calcraft MCSP MSc , Associate Lecturer, (Physiotherapy, Pain, Outpatients, Beliefs)

Marie Donaghy BA (Hons), MCSP, PhD, ILTM, Acting Head of Department, (Exercise Psychology, Mental Health, Reflective Practice, Applied Exercise)

Helen Frost MCSP MSc, Research Fellow, (Orthopaedics, Back Pain, Exercise, RCT)

Maggy Flynn MCSP Mip TP MPhil MSc Cert Ed, Lecturer, (Anatomy, Physiotherapy, Older Adults)

Colette Fulton PhD MA(Hons) MCSP, Lecturer, (Cancer Rehabilitation, Applied Exercise Science, Pulmonary Rehabilitation, Palliative Care)

Julie Hooper PhD MCSP, Lecturer, (Neurology, Multiple Sclerosis, Movement Disorders, Outcome Measures)

Kerry Kirk BSc(Hons) PhD, Lecturer, (Pain Assessment, T.E.N.S)

Judith Lane MSc BSc, Lecturer, (Orthopaedics, Athroplasty Function)

Fiona Macmillan PhD MCSP, Lecturer, (Orthopaedics)

32 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Alasdair MacSween BSc(Hons) MCSP, Lecturer, (Rheumatology, Exercise, Complementary Therapies)

Denis Martin DPhil MSc BSc (Hons) MCSP Grad Stat, Co Director SNCPR, (Pain)

Shea Palmer PhD BSc (Hons) MCSP SRP, Lecturer, (Quantitative Sensory Testing, Pain, Electrical Stimulation) Research Report 2002 Research Andrew Payne BSC (Hons) PhD ILTM Cert Ed, Senior Lecturer, Physiology Co- ordinator, (Energy Expenditure, Exercise Science, Children)

Fiona Robertson (nee Collen) MSc MCSP, Associate Lecturer, (Movement Analysis, Cerebrovascular Disease)

Philip Rowe PhD BSc(Hons), Senior Lecturer, Area Research Co-ordinator, (Movement Studies, Biomechanics, Function, Orthopaedics)

Guy Van Herp PhD Lic. Motor Reval Dipl PT MCSP BSc, Lecturer, (Orthopaedic Manual Therapy, Movement Analysis, Kinematics, Manual Mobilisation)

Frederike Van Wijck MSc BSc MCSP ILTM, Lecturer, (Neurological Rehabilitation, Motor Control and Learning, Motion Analysis, Upper Limb)

Non Current Members of Staff

Sasha Baggley BSc (Hons), Research Assistant

Brian Durward PhD MSc MCSP, Head of Department

Lindsay Masterton MCSP, Research Assistant

Christine Myles PhD MCSP BSc (Hons), Research Fellow

Department of Podiatry and Radiography

Christine Blyth BSC (Hons) HDCR(T) ITDCR(T) TDCR Cert Ed SRR, Lecturer, (Radiotherapy, In Vivo Dosimetry, Quality Assurance, Treatment Accuracy)

Tom Carline PhD DpodM SRCh BSc (Hons) MSc, Lecturer, (Foot, Microcirculation, Pressure)

Gloria Dunlop MSc MCLS SRCh Cert.Ed DpodM, Lecturer, (Patient Education, Continued Professional Education for Healthcare)

Brian Ellis FCHS BA MSc DpodM SRCh, Head of Department, (Microvascular, NO — Endothelium Pathway, Oxygen)

William Kerr BA BSc(Hons) DpodM SRCh, Lecturer, (Podiatry, Footprint, Forensic)

Alanah Kirby MSc DCR(R) SRR ILTM, Lecturer, (Ultrasound, Measurement, Long Bones, Torsion)

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 33 Colin Thomson BSc (Hons) MCHS FCPOD(s) SRCL, Lecturer, (Evidence Based Practice, Clinical Effectiveness, Foot Orthopaedics, Systematic Reviews)

Evelyn Weir DPodM MChS SRCh, Lecturer, (Pain, Elderly)

Norma Wilson MSc TDCR HDCR(R), Lecturer, (CPD, Change Management) Research Report 2002 Research Department of Occupational Therapy and Art Therapy

Jan Gill PhD BSc (Hons), Lecturer, (Physiology, Alcohol)

Derek Jones BA (Hons) Dip COT SROT, Lecturer, (Chronic Pain, Continuing Professional Education, Sociology of Health and Illness)

Ian Mcmillan M Ed Cert Ed Dip COT SROT, Lecturer, (Physical Disability, Occupational Therapy, Chronic Pain)

Claire Mortimer BSc PhD, Research Fellow, (Chronic Pain, Patient Experience, Patient Education, Qualitative Research)

Wilma Steedman PhD, Lecturer, (Pain, Amputees, Users, Physiology)

Research Students

Gill Baer An investigation into the efficacy of a home-based physiotherapy rehabilitation programme based on specific motor learning practice strategies for late-stage stroke patients. Director of Studies: Dr B. Durward

Janette Barrie An investigation into the adequacy and continuity of care of chronic pain sufferers. Director of Studies: Dr D. Martin

Linda Bates Conceptual differences between acute and chronic pain: a hospital and community based study of patients’ perceptions, expectations, needs and coping mechanisms. Director of Studies: Dr D. Martin

Christine Blyth Evaluation and optimisation of the clinical use of direct patient doses in radiotherapy treatment. Director of Studies: Dr T. Carline

Catherine Bulley An investigation of physical activity, influences on participation, and psychological well-being in female undergraduates. Director of Studies: Dr M. Donaghy

34 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Orla Crummey A comparison of disability, pain experience, psychological sequelae, and response to management between Low Back Pain and Upper Quadrant Pain. Director of Studies: Dr D. Martin

Debbie Fenwick Impairment, functional ability and quality of life in primary and revision total hip

replacement patients three years following surgery. Report 2002 Research Director of Studies: Dr P. Rowe

Helen Frost Evaluation of routine physiotherapy treatment for patients with low back pain. A multi-centre randomised controlled trial comparing routine physiotherapy treatment with brief advice on back care. Director of Studies: Dr P. Rowe

Barbara Graham Diabetic neuropath pain: developing the transfer of information at the secondary/primary care interface. Director of Studies: Dr D. Martin

Sarah Henderson The behaviours of health care professionals in the assessment of chronic pain. Director of Studies: Dr D. Martin

Alanah Kirby Ultrasound measurement of lower limb torsion in health and deformity. Director of Studies: Dr P. Rowe

Judith Lane Knee joint stiffness and its relationship to outcome in total knee arthroplasty. Director of Studies: Dr P. Rowe

Jonathan McRea An evaluation of the forces applied by physiotherapists during manipulation of the spine. Director of Studies: Professor P. Salter

Claire Mortimer Pain management in the rehabilitation of amputees: an evaluation of current service provision, assessment, unmet needs and development of professional education and patient support information. Director of Studies: Dr W. Steedman

Shea Palmer The effects of interferential current on C- and A_-mediated thermal perception. A comparison with transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. Director of Studies: Dr D. Martin

Lisa Salisbury The development of an objective functional outcome measure for the evaluation of physiotherapy in stoke. Director of Studies: Dr B. Durward

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 35 Dinesh Samuel A biomechanical investigation into the effects of aging on joint strength, range of motion and fatigue in 5 major joints of the human body and their relationship to functional performance in older adults. Director of Studies: Dr P. Rowe

Derek Santos

Research Report 2002 Research An investigation of the effects of plantar foot pressures on the microcirculation in RA patients. Director of Studies: Dr T. Carline

Mark Taylor Smith An investigation of the perception of pain by stroke patients using quantitative sensory testing. Director of Studies: Dr D. Martin

Grant Syme An investigation of pain and functional disability in patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome, including a randomised controlled trial of different treatment rationales. Director of Studies: Dr P. Rowe

Guy van Herp The validation and use of a three dimensional goniometry system to investigate lumbar motion in healthy subjects and low back pain patients undergoing manual mobilisation. Director of Studies: Dr P. Rowe

Frederike van Wijck Upper limb rehabilitation for chronic stroke patients: integrating motor control and learning concepts. Director of Studies: Dr J. Hooper

Mohinder Watson Attitudes of occupational health practitioners and human resource managers to repetitive strain injury / work related upper limb disorders in employees. Director of Studies: Dr D. Martin

Suzanne Whiteford Evaluation of the effect of a home-based cognitive-behavioural pulmonary rehabilitation programme on physiological and psychosocial outcomes in COPD patients. Director of Studies: Dr C. Fulton

Research Grants, contracts and consultancy

G. Baer, D. Weller and Dr B. Durward (2001-2003 ) An investigation into home-based physiotherapy for late stage stroke. Scottish Executive: Chief Scientist Office, £19,669

G. Baer, Smith, M. and Dr P.J. Rowe (1999-2000) The mobility of four simple mobility milestones following stroke. Scottish Executive: Chief Scientist Office, £10,142

36 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Professor W.J.Hardcastle, C. Jones, Dr M. Nicol, Dr M. Donaghy and Dr J. Stansfield (2002-2002) Consultancy review of Therapy Services, Scottish Executive, £49,156

Dr B.R. Durward and Dr P.J. Rowe (1999-2000) Reliability and evaluation of Lothian physiotherapists functional outcome score for

classifying the functional outcome of stroke treatment. A multi-centre, multi-therapist Report 2002 Research study, Chest Heart and Stroke Scotland, £2,976

B. Ellis (2000-2002) External Research Program Management, Dr William M Scholl Podiatric Research Fund, £16,250

H. Frost (2001-2002) Evaluation of physiotherapy treatment for patients with low back pain. A multicentre randomised controlled trial comparing manual therapy and exercise with back care advice, Arthritis Research Campaign, £13,151

A. Kirby and Dr P.J. Rowe (2000-2002) Ultrasound measurement of Femoral Antiversion and Tibial Torsion. Scottish Executive: Chief Scientist Office, £9,500

I.R. McMillan and M. Nicol (1998-2000) Evaluating Primary Care Occupational Therapy: a two year project based in a GP Practice in Lothian, GP Practice, Craiglockhart Surgery, Edinburgh, £7,418

Dr S. Palmer (1997-2002) HSA Physiotherapy scholarship for a research degree, Hospital Savings Association, £3,000

Dr S. Palmer (1999-2000) CSP charitable trust educational award, Chartered Society of Physiotherapy Charitable trust, £1,000

Dr P.J. Rowe and Dr H. Cubie (1999-2002) The establishment of a collaborative joint research studentship scheme, Lothian University NHS Trust: Endowment scheme, £22,500

Dr P.J. Rowe (1999 -2000) Effects of patella replacement knee arthroplasty : Phase II medium term follow up, Depuy International Ltd, £13,832

Dr P.J. Rowe (2001-2004) Integration of biomechanical and psychological parameters of functional performance of older adults into a new computer aided design package for inclusive design, EPSRC (Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council), £40,777

Dr W. Steedman, Dr D. Martin, Dr M. Nicol and Dr H. Gudmundsdottir (1999-2002) Pain management in the community: user and professional perceptions and education, National Lottery Board, £87,687

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 37 Dr W. Steedman, Dr D.Martin, Dr M.Nicol, Dr P.J. Rowe and Professor A. Gilloran (2000-2003) Scottish network for chronic pain research, SHEFC (Scottish Higher Education Funding Council) Research Development Fund, £215,016

J.N.A Gibson, C.E. Thomson and B.Graham (1998-2001) A prospective randomised controlled trial comparing MTP joint arthroplasty with Research Report 2002 Research fusion, BUPA (British United Provident Association) Foundation, £18,990

C.E. Thomson (1998-2001) Edinburgh ingrowing toenail study: a clinical and economic evaluation of toenail surgery performed by podiatrists and surgeons: a randomised controlled trial, MRC (Medical Research Council), Advanced course studentship, £11,070

C.E.Thomson and S. Paterson-Brown (1999-2000) A clinical and economic evaluation of toenail surgery performed by podiatrists and surgeons: a randomised controlled trial, Scottish Executive: Chief Scientist Office, £12,004

Dr G. Van Herp (2001-2002) Twisting Mobility of the Thoracic Spine in upright standing and sitting positions, Chartered Society of Physiotherapy Baroness Robson Travel Scholarship Fund, £3,000

Research Outputs

Edited books

Durward, B.R., Baer, G. and Rowe, P.J.. (Ed.) (2001) Movimento functional humano: mensuracao e analise. San Paulo, Brasil, Manole

Thomson, C.E. and Gibson, J.N.A. (Ed.) (2002) 50 Foot challenges - assessment & management. Edinburgh: Elsevier Science

Chapters in books

Baer, G. and Durward, B.R. (2001) Levantar e sentar. In Durward, B.R., Baer, G. & Rowe, P.J.. (Eds.), Movimento Functional Humano: Mensuracao E Analise. San Paulo, Brasil, Manole, 77-92

Donaghy, M.E. and Baikie E. (2001) Psychology and the rehabilitation of the older person. In Squires A. & Hastings, M. (Eds.), Rehabilitation of the older person: a handbook for the interdisciplinary team. 3rd ed. Cheltenham: Nelson Thornes, 143-159

Dunlop, G. M. (2001) Patient education. In Lorimer, D., French, G., O’donnell, M. & Burrow, J. G. (Eds.), Neale's disorders of the foot, Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 291-302

38 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Durward, B.R., Baer, G. and Rowe, P.J.. (2001) Aspectos da mensuracao do movimento functional humano. In Durward, B.R., Baer,G.D. & Rowe, P.J. (Eds.), Movimento functional humano: mensuracao e analise. San Paulo, Brasil: Manole, 1-12

Durward, B.R., Rowe, P.J. and Baer, G. (2001) Mensuracao e analise do movimento functional humano o estado da arte. In

Durward, B.R., Rowe, P.J. & Baer, G.D. (Eds.), Movimento functional humano: Report 2002 Research mensuracao e analise. San Paulo, Brasil: Manole, 219-226

Frost, H. and Shackleton, C. (2002) Functional restoration programmes for chronic low back pain. In Bulstrode, C., Buckwalter, J., Carr, L., Marsh, L., Fairbank, J., Wilson-Macdonald, J. & Bowden, G. (Eds.) Oxford textbook of orthopaedics and trauma. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2.1.3.3.

Moffett, J. A. and Frost, H. (2002) Non operative management of simple low back pain. In Bulstrode, C., Buckwalter, J., Carr, L., Marsh, L., Fairbank, J., Wilson-Macdonald, J. & Bowden, G. (Eds.) Oxford textbook of orthopaedics and trauma. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2.1.3.5

Palmer, S. and Martin, D. (2002) Interferential current for pain control. In Kitchen, S. (Eds.) Electrotherapy: evidence based practice. 11th ed. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 287-300

Rowe, P.J. (2001) Parametros de mensuracao. In Durward, B.R., Baer, G. & Rowe, P.J. (Eds.) Movimento functional humano: mensuracao e analise. San Paulo, Brasil: Manole, 13-34

Rowe, P.J. (2001) Sistemas de mesuracao. In Durward, B.R., Bae, G. & Rowe, P.J. (Eds.) Movimento functional humano: mensuracao e analise. San Paulo, Brasil:Manole, 35-56

Thomson, C.E., Campbell, R.H., Wood, A.R. and Rendall, G.C. (2001) Adult Foot Disorders. In Lorimer, D., French, G., O’donnell, M. & Burrow, J.G. (Eds.) Neale's disorders of the foot. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 111-179

Van Wijck, F.M.J. and Lees, D. (2001) Watching your step: co-ordinating gaze and gait during a stepping task. In Gantchez N. (Eds.) From basic motor control to functional recovery II. Sofia, Bulgaria: Bulgarian Academy of Science, 131-136

Pandyan, A.D., Van Wijck, F.M.J. and Johnson, G.R. (2002) Instrumentation in experimentation. In Greenfield, T. (Eds.) Research methods: guidance for postgraduates. London: Arnold, 226-235

Refereed Journal Publications

Baer, G. and Smith, M. (2001) The recovery of walking ability and subclassification of stroke. Physiotherapy Research International, 6(3), 135-144

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 39 Bates, L., Martin, D.J., Gudmundsdottir, H., Rayey, J. and Steedman, W. M. (2001) Acute versus chronic pain: a comparison of sensory, suffering and well being, as measured by the multidimensional affect and pain survey (MAPS). Journal of Pain, 2(2) (suppl I), 6

Bates, L., Martin, D. J., Ravey, J., Gudmundsdottir, H. and Clark, W. C. (2002)

Research Report 2002 Research Measurement of the affective-emotional impact of chronic pain using the multidimensional affect and pain survey. Journal of Pain, 3 (2) (suppl I),7

Blyth, C., Anderson, J., Hughson, W. and Thomas, A. (2001) An innovative approach to palliative care within a radiotherapy department. Journal of Radiotherapy in Practice, 2 (2), 29-34

Donaghy, M.E. and Morss, K. (2000) Guided reflection: a framework to facilitate and assess reflective practice within the discipline of physiotherapy. Physiotherapy Theory & Practice, 16, 3-14

Ussher, M., Mccusker, M., Morrow, V. and Donaghy, M.E. (2000) A physical activity intervention in a community alcohol service. British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 63 (12), 598-604

Durward, B.R. and Baggaley, S. (2000) Botulinum toxin: patterns of usage and outcome measures. Synapse : the ACPIN Newsletter & Journal, Spring 2000, 3-8

Frost, H., Lamb, S.E. and Shackleton, C. (2000) Functional restoration programme for chronic low back pain: a prospective outcome study. Physiotherapy, 86 (6), 285-293

Klaber Moffett, J.A. and Frost, H. (2000) Back to fitness programme, the manual for physiotherapists to set up the class. Physiotherapy, 86 (6), 295-305

Taylor, S., Frost, H., Taylor, A. and Barker, K. (2001) Reliability and responsiveness of the shuttle walking test in patients with chronic low back pain. Physiotherapy Research International, 6 (3), 170-178

Frost, H., Lamb, S. E. and Robertson, S. (2002) A randomised controlled trial of exercise to improve mobility and function after elective knee arthroplasty. Clinical Rehabilitation, 16, 200-209

Fulton, C. and Knowles, G. (2000) Forum for applied cancer education and training: Cancer Fatigue. European Journal of Cancer Care, 9, 166-171

Everett, T. and Fulton, C. (2002) An exploration of secondary school teachers beliefs and attitudes about adolescent children with chronic fatigue syndrome. Support for Learning: British Journal of Learning Support, 7 (1), 27-33

Gill, J. (2000) The effects of moderate alcohol consumption on female hormone levels and reproductive function. Alcohol and Alcoholism, 35 (5), 417-423

40 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Gill, J. (2002) Reported levels of alcohol consumption and binge drinking within the UK undergraduate population over the last 25 years. Alcohol and Alcoholism, 37 (2), 109-120

Henderson, S. and Mcmillan, I.R. (2002) Pain and function: occupational therapists use of orthotics in rheumatoid arthritis.

British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 65 (4), 165-171 Report 2002 Research

Hooper, J., Simpson, P. and Whittle, I. R. (2001) Chronic post - traumatic movement disorder alleviated by insertion of a meso- diencephalic deep brain stimulating electrode. British Journal of Neurosurgery, 15 (5), 435-438

Simpson, P., Hooper, J. and Whittle, I.R. (2001) Stercovactic treatment of post traumatic movement disorders. Romanian Neurosurgery, 9, 50-51

Hooper, J, Taylor, R., Pentland, B. and Whittle, I.R. (2002) A prospective study of thalmic deep brain stimulation for the treatment of movement disorders in multiple sclerosis. British Journal of Neurosurgery, 16 (2), 102-109

Jones, D., Ravey J. and Steedman, W. (2000) Developing a measure of beliefs and attitudes about chronic non-malignant pain: a pilot study of occupational therapists. Occupational Therapy International, 7(4), 232- 245

Kerr, W.G. (2000) Seen at the scene - plantar dermatoglyphic use in identification and detection. British Journal of Podiatry, 3 (2), 57-60

Burwell, R.G., Aujla, R.K., Kirby, A.S., Moulton A. and Webb, J.K. (2000) The early detection of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis in three positions using the scoliometer and real time ultrasound: should the prone position also be used? British Journal of Bone Joint Surgery, 82-B, 282

Lane, J.V., Lingard, E.A. and Howie, C.R. (2001) Integrated care pathways and outcome in total knee arthroplasty. Journal of Bone Joint Surgery, 83-B (suppl III), 344

Macsween, A. (2001) The reliability and validity of the Astrand nonmogram and linear extrapolation for deriving VO2max from submaximal exercise data. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 41, 312-317

Macsween, A., Brydson, G., Creed, G. and Capell, H.A. (2001) A preliminary validation of the 10 metre incremental shuttle walk test as a measure of aerobic capacity in women with rheumatoid arthritis. Physiotherapy, 87, 38-44

Macsween, A., Johnson, N.J.L., Armstrong, G. and Bonn, J. (2001) A validation of the 10-meter incremental shuttle walk test as a measure of aerobic power in cardiac and rheumatoid arthritis patients. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 82, 807-810

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 41 Martin, D., Palmer, S. and Heath, C. (2000) Interferential current as an adjunct to exercise and mobilisation in the treatment of proximal humerus fracture pain: lack of evidence of an additional effect. Physiotherapy, 86 (3), 147

Martin, D.J. and Thomson, C.E. (2001) An investigation into the perception of pain intensity and unpleasantness of repeated

Research Report 2002 Research toe injections in human healthy volunteers. British Journal of Podiatry, 4 (2), 53-55

Martin, D. and Palmer, S. (2002) Soft tissue pain and physical therapy. Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, 3 (1), 8-9

Walker, C.R.C, Myles, C., Nutton, R. and Rowe, P.J. (2001) Movement of the knee in osteoarthritis: the use of electrogoniometry to assess function. Journal of Bone Joint Surgery (BR), 83-B, 195-198

Palmer, S.T., Martin, D.J., Steedman, W.M. and Ravey, J. (2000) C- and Adelta- fibre mediated thermal perception: response to rate of temperature change using method of limits. Somatosensory and Motor Research, 17 (4), 333-341

Pollock, A.S., Durward, B.R. and Rowe, P. J. (2000) What is balance? Clinical Rehabilitation, 14, 402-406

Pollock, A.S., Langhorne, P., Baer, G. and Pomeroy, V. (2001) Physiotherapy for the recovery of postural control and lower limb function following stroke. Proceedings of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh, 31 (suppl VIII), 69

Rowe, P.J., Myles, C.M., Walker, C. and Nutton, R. (2000) Knee joint kinematics in gait and other functional activities measured using flexible electrogoniometry: how much knee motion is sufficient for normal daily life? Gait and Posture, 12,143-155

Rowe, P.J., Myles, C.M., Hillmann, S.J. and Hazelwood, M.E. (2001) Validation of flexible electrogoniometry as a measure of joint kinematics. Physiotherapy, 87 (9), 479-488

Santos, D. and Carline, T. (2000) Examination of the lower limb in high risk patients. Journal of Tissue Viability, 10 (3), 97-105

Santos, D., Carline, T., Flynn, L., Pitman, D., Feeney, D., Patterson, C. and Westland, E. (2000) Distribution of in-shoe dynamic plantar foot pressures in professional football players. The Foot, 10, 1-5

Salisbury, L.G., Durward, B.R. and Rowe, P.J. (2000) A pilot study to investigate the discriminatory value of a newly developed quantifiable functional outcome measure for evaluation of physiotherapy in stroke patients. Physiotherapy, 86, 374

42 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Thomson, C.E. (2000) Waiting lists: what do they measure? British Journal of Podiatry, 3 (4), 103-105

Thomson, C.E., Westland, E., Maguire, D. and Gibson, J.N.A. (2000) Evaluation of in-shoe planter pressures and patient satisfaction following first metatarsophalangeal joint arthrodesis. Journal of Bone Joint Surgery, 82 (B) (suppl III), 218 Research Report 2002 Research Van Herp, G, Rowe, P.J., Salter, P. and Paul, J.P. (2000) Three dimensional lumbar spinal kinematics: a study of range of movement in 100 healthy subjects aged 20 to 60+ years. Rheumatology, 27, 1-4

Van Herp, G. and Rowe, P.J. (2000) Lumbar spinal kinematics in sub-acute low back patients and healthy subjects. Physiotherapy, 86 (7), 381

Van Herp, G., Rowe, P.J. and Salter, P. (2000) Range of motion in the lumbar spine and the effects of age and gender. Physiotherapy, 86 (1), 42

Van Herp, G. (2002) Undervisning I elektroterapi. Fysioterapeuten, 2, 12-14

Pandyan, A.D., Vuadens, P., Van Wijck, F.M.J., Strak, S., Johnson, G.R. and Barnes, M.P. (2001) Clinical effciency of botulinum toxin- type A (Botox@) in a chronic stroke population: paradoxical findings from objective measures of spasticity and strength. Journal of Neurological Sciences, 187 (suppl I), s217

Van Wijck, F.M.J., Pandyan, A.D., Johnson, G.R. and Barnes, M.P. (2001) Asessing motor deficits in neurological rehabilitation: patterns of instrument usage. Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair, 15, 23-30

Van Wijck, F.M.J., Pandyan A.D., Johnson, G.R. and Barnes, M.P. (2001) Assessing motor deficits in neurological rehabilitation: a profile of instrument usage. Journal of Neurological Sciences, 187 (suppl I), s184

Weir, E.C. and Carline, T.E. (2000) Nail changes associated with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - a case report. British Journal of Podiatry, 3 (1), 9-12

Weir, E.C., Burrows, J.G. and Bell, F. (2000) Existing methods of pain evaluation in children: an overview. British Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation, 7, 418-423

Weir, E.C. and Barclay, L. (2002) Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva: a critical diagnostic clue from the great toe. British Journal of Podiatry, 5(1), 4-7

Weir, E.C. and Carline, T.E. (2002) Snakebites to the foot: an overview. British Journal of Podiatry, 5(2), 2-5

Weir, E.C. and Kerr, W.G. (2002) Painful fabella and the fabella syndrome: a review. British Journal of Podiatry, 3(2), 47-50

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 43 Wilson, N. (2000) Implementation of a programme of continuing professional development using action research to enable local management of change. British Journal of Radiology, 73 (5), 59

Published Presentations Research Report 2002 Research Baer, G., Rowe, P.J., Masterton, L. and Smith, M.T. (2001) The reliability of four simple mobility milestones for stroke outcome. In Proceedings of the annual congress of the Chartered Society of Physiotherapy, Birmingham, UK, 3

Bates, L., Martin, D.J., Steedman, W., Ravey, J. and Gudmundsdottir, H. (2002) Living with chronic Pain: Providing support in the community based on analysis of needs. In Annual Scientific Meeting of the Pain Society, Bournemouth, UK, 64

Bates, L., Martin, D., Gudmundsdottir, H., Ravey, J. and Steedman, W. (2000) The multidimensional affect and pain survey (MAPS) for chronic pain in a Scottish context. In Annual Scientific Meeting of the Pain Society, Warwick, UK

Bates, L., Martin, D., Gudmundsdottir, H., Ravey, J. and Steedman, W. (2000) Well-being in chronic pain: contributory factors to multidimensional affect and pain survey (MAPS) supercluster III. In Third Congress of the European Federation of IASP Chapters, Nice, France

Bulley, C., Donaghy, M., Payne, A. and Mutrie, N. (2000) The development of a Scottish physical activity questionnaire for students: a tool for use in population studies. In Scottish Physiotherapists Research Workshop, Stirling, UK, 11

Calcraft, C. and Martin, D. (2000) Physiotherapists pain assessment behaviour: a qualitative study of the practice and beliefs of outpatient physiotherapists. In Scottish Physiotherapists Research Workshop, Stirling, UK, 10

Green ,J.R., Forster, A., Wade, D. and Collen, F. (2000) Community physiotherpay for patients with mobility problems one year after stroke: A combined analysis of two trials. In Proceedings of the Consensus conference on stroke treatment and service Delivery, Edinburgh, UK, 47

Donaghy, M. E. and Mutrie, N. (2000) The physical and psychological benefits of exercise as part of a rehabilitation programme for problem drinkers. In Proceedings of the Elsevier Science International Conference on Addictions, Hyannis, MA, USA, 92

Sheils, J., Durward, B. and Rowe, P.J. (2001) Lothian stroke outcome score: a validity and relaibility study. In Scottish Physiotherapists Research Workshop, Stirling, UK

Frost, H. and Lamb, S.E. (2002) Variation in patient - reported osteoarthritic knee pain prior to knee replacement surgery. In British Society for Rheumatology XIX AGM, Brighton, UK, 122

44 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Lamb, S.E, Frost, H., Carver, T.S. and Stewart-Brown, S. (2002) A multi-centred RCT of advice versus physiotherapy for low back pain: trial methods and lessons learnt. In Proceedings of the Physiotherapy Research Society, Keele University, UK

Henderson, S., Martin, D.J., Nicol, M. and Pratt, J. (2002) Multidimensional assessment of chronic pain and its effects: a pilot study of

occupational therapy practice. In Annual Scientific Meeting of the Pain Society, Report 2002 Research Bournemouth UK, 102

Hooper, J. Whittle, I.R. and Taylor, R. (2001) Clinical assessment of movement disorders in multiple sclerosis. In Proceedings of the Physiotherpy Research Society, Ulster, UK

Jones, D., Martin, D. and Mortimer, C.M. (2001) Using concept maps to explore the management of complex conditions in primary care. In Scottish School of Primary Care Conference, Stirling University, 80

Jones, D., Martin, D., Steedman, W. and Ravey, J. (2001) Continuing education and chronic non-cancer pain: a survey of community based professionals. In The Pain Society Annual Scientific Meeting, York University, York, UK, 105

Jones, D., Martin, D., Steedman, W. and Ravey, J. (2001) A survey of community based professionals attitudes and beliefs about chronic non- cancer pain. In The Pain Society Annual Scientific Meeting, York University, York, UK, 104

Jones, D., Martin, D., Steedman, W., Ravey, J. and Mcmillan, I. (2000) Undergraduate health care professionals beliefs and attitudes about chronic non- malignant pain. In Third Congress of the European Federation of IASP Chapters, Nice, France

Jones, D. and Martin, D. (2002) Evaluation of a multidisciplinary course on the management of chronic non-cancer pain. In The Pain Society Annual Scientific Meeting, Bournemouth UK, 107

Kirk, K.A., Martin, D.J., Steedman, W. and Ravey, J. (2001) The effect of high and low frequency TENS on experimental ischemic pain: the inconsistency between perceived current intensity and actual current administered. In The Pain Society Annual Scientific Meeting, York University, York, UK, 106

Burwell, R.G., Aujla, R.K., Kirby, A.S., Moulton, A. and Webb, J.K. (2000) The early detection of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis in three positions using the scoliometer and real time ultrasound: should the prone position also be used? In Combined meeting of the British Scoliosis Society and the Scandinavian Scoliosis Society, Jersey UK

Burwell, R.G., Aujla, R.K., Kirby, A. S., Moulton, A. and Webb, J.K. (2000) The early detection of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis in three positions using the scoliometer and real time ultrasound: should the prone position also be used? In International Research Society of Spinal Deformities, Clemont Ferand, France

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 45 Macsween, A. (2001) A validation of the 10 meter incremental shuttle test as a measure of aerobic fitness in female rheumatoid arthritis patients. In Scottish Physiotherapists Research Workshop, Stirling, UK

Mortimer, C., Steedman, W.M. and Mcmillan, I.R. (2000) Phantom pain: Are professionals providing patients with adequate information? In

Research Report 2002 Research Third Congress of the European Federation of IASP Chapters, Nice, France

Mortimer, C., Martin, D. and Jones, D. (2001) Chronic non-malignant pain: paths through the care maze. In Scottish School of Primary Care Conference, Stirling University, Stirling, 49

Mortimer, C., Martin, D. and Jones, D. (2001) Development of a novel interview technique for mapping chronic pain sufferers routes through the chronic pain care maze. In The Pain Society Annual Scientific Meeting, York University, York, UK, 113

Mortimer, C., Martin, D.J. and Ziebland, S (2002) DIPEX chronic pain: an internet / CD ROM - based database of individual patient experiences. In The Pain Society Annual Scientific Meeting, Bournemouth, UK, 114

Myles, C., Rowe, P.J., Walker, C. and Nutton, R. (2001) An RCT to investigate the functional outcome following total knee replacement with and without patella resurfacing. In Scottish Physiotherapists Research Workshop, Stirling, UK

Nutton, R.W., Myles, C.M., Rowe, P.J. and Walker, C. (2001) The functional outcome following total knee replacement with or without patella resurfacing. In Proceedings of the British Association for Surgery of the Knee, Norwich, UK, 8

Palmer, S, Martin, D., Steedman, W. and Ravey, J. (2000) The effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on thermal sensation and thermal pain thresholds. In Annual Scientfic meeting of the Pain Society, Warwick, UK, 43

Palmer, S., Martin, D., Steedman, W. and Ravey, J. (2000) Interferential current and TENS. A randomised controlled trial of the effects on thermal thresholds. In Third Congress of the European Federation of IASP Chapters, Nice, France

Palmer, S. (2001) Interferential current (IC) and transcutaneous electical nerve stimulation (TENS): are they the same or different. In Electrotherapy: Clinical Effectiveness, Safety and Quality Assurance, Birmingham, UK, 24

Palmer, S., Martin, D., Steedman, W. and Ravey, J. (2001) Short term changes in thermal sensation thresholds. In The Pain Society Annual Scientific Meeting, University of York, York, UK, 114

Palmer, S. (2002) Interferencial current: a comparison with TENS. In Scottish Physiotherapists Research Workshop, Stirling, UK

46 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Palmer, S. and Ogilvie, L. (2002) The effects of relaxation on thermal pain thresholds. In The Pain Society Annual Scientific Meeting, Bournemouth, UK, 117

Palmer, S., Martin, D. J., Steedman, W. and Ravey, J. (2002) Interferential current: a comparison with TENS. In Scottish Physiotherapists Research Workshop, Stirling, UK Research Report 2002 Research Payne, J.A., Payne, A.C. and Belton, N.R. (2000) Physical activity, food intake and body fat in childhood. In Proceedings of the Nutritional Society, Glasgow, UK, 39A

Pollock, A., Langhorne, P., Baer, G. and Pomeroy, V. (2000) Different approaches to physiotherapy treatment following stroke. In Royal College of Physicians Consensus Conference on Stroke Treatment and Service Delivery, Edinburgh, UK, 16

Pollock, A., Langhorne, P., Baer, G. and Pomeroy, V. (2000) Physiotherapy for the recovery of postural control and lower limb function following stroke. In Consensus Conference on Stroke, Edinburgh, UK, 16

Pollock, A., Langhorne, P., Baer, G. and Pomeroy, V. (2001) Different approaches to physiotherapy treatment following stroke. In Consensus conference on stroke, Edinburgh UK, 69

Rowe, P.J., Mccrea, J., Salter, P.M. and Paul, J.P. (2001) The effects of changing spinal stiffness on the forces applied by therapists when performing spinal mobilisations. In Proceedings of the XVIIIth Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, 244

Rowe, P.J., Myles, C.M., Walker, C. and Nutton, R. (2001) Knee joint kinematics in gait and other functional activities two years after knee replacement: is the patients function normal. In Proceedings of the XVIIIth Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, 310

Rowe, P.J., Van Herp, G., Salter, P.M. and Paul, J.P. (2001) The influence of age, gender, height and body mass on lumbar spinal range of motion measured using the Isotrak. In Proceedings of the XVIIIth Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, 243

Rowe, P.J. (2002) Is the kinematics of functional human movement the future for the assessment of health technologies related to musculo-skeletal disease and orthopaedic rehabilitation. In BIONET: Strategic Development of European Networks in Biomechanics, Brussels, Belgium, 10

Salisbury, L.G., Durward, B.R. and Rowe, P.J. (2000) A pilot study to investigate the discriminatory value of a newly developed quantifiable functional outcome measure for evaluation of physiotherapy in stroke patients. In Physiotherapy Research Society, Bristol, UK, 13

Salisbury, L.G., Durward, B.R. and Rowe, P.J. (2001) Measurement of sitting, stand to sit and descending stairs using a new quantified functional outcome measure to evaluate physiotherpy in stroke. In Scottish Physiotherapists Research Workshop, Stirling, UK, 9

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 47 Steedman, W., Niven, C.A., Whyte, A., Martin, D. and Brodie, E. (2000) Scottish Network for Chronic Pain Research: a joint venture. In Annual Scientific Meeting of the Pain Society, Warwick, UK

Thomson, C.E., Westland, E., Maguire, D. and Gibson, J.N.A. (2000) Evaluation of in-shoe plantar pressures and patient satisfaction following first

Research Report 2002 Research metatarsophalangeal joint arthrodesis. In Proceedings of the British Orthopaedic Foot Surgery Society Annual Scientific Meeting, London, UK, 99

Van Herp, G., Rowe, P.J. and Salter, P.M. (2000) Lumbar spinal kinematics in sub-acute low back patients and healthy subjects. In Physiotherapy Research Society, Bristol, UK, 17

Van Herp, G., Rowe, P.J. and Salter, P.M. (2000) The immediate effects of low velocity mobilisations in acute low back pain. In Scottish Physiotherapists Research Workshop, Stirling, UK, 13

Van Herp, G., Rowe, P.J., Salter, P.M. and Paul, J.P. (2000) The immediate effects of low velocity mobilisations on acute and subacute low back pain. In Proceedings of the International Forum for Orthopaedic Manipulative Therapy, Perth, Australia

Van Herp, G., Rowe, P.J., Salter, P.M. and Paul, J. P. (2000) Clinical effectiveness of low velocity mobilisations in the treatment of low back pain. In Proceedings of the International Forum for Orthopaedic Manipulative Therapy, Perth, Australia

Van Herp, G., Rowe, P.J., Salter, P.M. and Paul, J.P. (2000) Three dimensional rotation of the lumbar spine measuring in standing or sitting: does it matter. In The Sixth International Physiotherapy Congress: Above and Beyond, Canberra, Australia, 214

Van Herp, G., Rowe, P.J., Salter, P.M. and Paul, J. P. (2000) Normal three dimensional movement of the lumbar spine measured by the Polhemus 3 space Isotrak. In The Sixth International Physiotherapy Congress: Above and Beyond, Canberra, Australia, 80

Van Wijck, F.M.J. and Lee, D.N. (2000) Co-ordinating head, eye and foot movements during a stepping task. In Proceedings of the 6th European Workshop in Ecological Psychology, Trondheim, Norway, 66-70

Van Wijck, F.M.J. (2001) Assessing motors deficits in neurological rehabilitation: a profile of instrument usage. In Proceedings of the VIIth World Congress of Neurology, London, UK, 539

Van Wijck, F.M.J. and Lee, D.N. (2001) Watching your step: coordinating gaze and gait in a stepping task. In Proceedings of a conference on motor control and functional recovery, Varna, Bulgaria, 131-137

Pandyan, A.D., Vuadens, P., Van Wijck, F.M.J., Stark, S, Johnson, G.R. and Barnes, M.P. (2002) A simple biomechanically based technique to measure spasticity in routine clinical practice - results from a preliminary clinical trial. In 3rd World Congress in Neurological Rehabilitation, Venice, Italy, 195-196

48 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Stark, S., Tindall, C.E., Atkin, H.M., Van Wijck, F.M.J., Alexander, S., Barnes, M.P. and Pandyan, A.D. (2002) A retrospective study of upper limb problems and their associated interventions following neurological events. In 3rd World Congress in Neurological Rehabilitation, Venice, Italy, 291

Research Reports and Other Publications Report 2002 Research

Baer, G, Smith, M. and Rowe, P.J. (2001) The reliability of four simple mobility milestones following stroke. Final Report submitted to the Scottish Office Home and Health Department, Chief Scientist Office, St Andrews House, Edinburgh, UK

Donaghy, M.E. and Durward, B.R. (2000) National Service Framework: A report on the clinical effectiveness of physiotherapy in mental health. Evidence-based briefing paper submitted to the Chartered Society of Physiotherapy, London, UK

Donaghy, M.E. (2000) Relaxation techniques. Foreword to a book published by Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, UK

Donaghy, M.E. (2000) Bridging the worlds of quantitative and qualitative research: reflections on clinical effectiveness. Paper submitted to Qualitative Evidence Based Practice, Coventry, UK

Hooper, J. (2001) The clinical evaluation of thalamic deep brain stimulation for movement disorders due to multiple sclerosis. PhD Thesis submitted to the University of Edinburgh

Mortimer, C.M. (2000) Pain management in the rehabilitation of amputees: an investigation of current service provision and asessment of unmet need in patient support and information. PhD Thesis submitted to Queen Margaret University College, Edinburgh

Nicol, M and Mcmillan, I.R. (2000) Primary Care Occupational Therapy. ERGO Conference, Paris, France

Pollock, A., Baer, G.D.. Pomeroy, V. and Langhorne, P. (2002) Physiotherapy for the recovery of postural control and lower limb function following stroke. Review protocol of a Cochrane Systematic Review. The Cochrane Library, Oxford, UK

Thomson, C.E. (2001) A clinical and economic evaluation of toe nail surgery performed by podiatrists in the community and surgeons in the hospital setting and RCT. Final Report submitted to the Scottish Office Home and Health Department, Chief Scientist Office, St Andrews House, Edinburgh, UK

Thomson, C.E., Gibson, J. N. A. and Martin, D. (2001) Treatment of Morton’s Neuroma. Protocol of a Cochrane Systematic Review, The Cochrane Library, Oxford, UK

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 49 Thomson, C.E., Paterson-Brown, S. and Russell, I.T. (2001) A clinical and economic evaluation of toenail surgery performed by podiatrists in the community and surgeons in the hospital setting: an RCT, website publication. Chief Scientist Office, Edinburgh, UK

Van Herp, G. (2000) The validation and use of a three dimensional goniometry system to investigate

Research Report 2002 Research lumbar motion in healthy subjects and low back pain patients undergoing manual mobilisation. PhD Thesis submitted to Queen Margaret University College, Edinburgh

Research Links

Baer, G. : Department of General Practice, Edinburgh University : 2001 - : A, B, C Baer, G. : Department of Health & Social Sciences, Glasgow Caledonian University : 2001 - : A, B, C Baer, G. : Department of Geriatric Medicine, Glasgow University : 2001 - : A, B

Ellis, B. : Department of Medicine, University College London : 1998 - : E Director of research fund Ellis, B. : Department of Medicine, University of Dundee : 1995 - : B

Frost, H. : Medical Research Centre : 1995 - : E Multi centre Randomised Trial Working Party

Gill, J. : Department of Public Health, Edinburgh University : 2001 - : B

Jones, D. : Pain Association : 1999 - : B Jones, D. : Pain Concern : 1999 - : E Committee member

Martin, D. : Columbia University New York, USA : 2000 - : B Martin, D. : Department of General Practice, Edinburgh University : 2002 - : C, E Grant Application Martin, D. : Department of Health & Social Sciences, Glasgow Caledonian University : 2001 - : C Martin, D. : Department of Occupational Therapy, Glasgow Caledonian University : 2002 : C Martin, D. : Department of Psychology, University of Ulster at Jordanstoun : 1992 - : B, C Martin, D. : Department of Psychology, Glasgow Caledonian University : 2002 - : C Martin, D. : Lanarkshire NHS Trust : 2002 - : C Martin, D. : Occupational Health & Safety Advisory Service, Edinburgh : 2001 - : E Grant application Martin, D. : York University : 1999 - : C

Payne, A. : Lothian University Hospitals NHS Trust : 2001 - : E Mini Development Grant

Rowe, P.J.. : Department of Orthopaedics, Edinburgh University : 1992 - : A, B, C, E Grant Application

50 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Rowe, P.J. : Abbeyfield Society, Glasgow : 2001 - : A Rowe, P.J. : Age Concern Scotland : 2001 - : A Rowe, P.J. : Bioengineering Unit, University of Strathclyde in Glasgow : 2001 - : A, B, C Rowe, P.J. : Chartered Society of Physiotherpy : 1993 - 2001 : E Research Grants Panel Rowe, P.J. : Department of Health & Social Sciences, Glasgow Caledonian

University : 2001 - : A, B, C Report 2002 Research Rowe, P.J. : Department of Mechanical & Chemical Engineering, University of Edinburgh : 2001 - : E Research Grant Application Rowe, P.J. : Department of Physiotherapy, University of South Alabama, USA : 1995 - : B Rowe, P.J. : Department of Psychology, University of Strathclyde in Glasgow : 2001 - : A, B, C Rowe, P.J. : Senior Citizens Institute, University of Strathclyde in Glasgow : 2001 - : A Rowe, P.J. : Rehabilitation Engineering Services, Lothian Universities NHS Trust, Edinburgh : 1997 - 2002 : B Rowe, P.J. : Southern General Hospital, Glasgow : 1997 - 2002 : B Rowe, P.J. : University of Stirling : 2000 - : A Rowe, P.J. : West Lothian NHS Trust : 2000 - : C Rowe, P.J. : Depuy International Ltd : 1997 - 2002 : A, B Rowe, P.J. : Faculty of Health, Napier University : 1999 - 2001 : B, C Rowe, P.J. : Glasgow Caledonian University : 2000 - : A Rowe, P.J. : Glasgow School of Art and Design : 2001 - : A, B, C Rowe, P.J. : Lothian University Hospitals NHS Trust : 1992 - : A, B, C, E Research committee member Rowe, P.J. : Hong Kong Polytechnic University : 2001 - : A, B

Thomson, C. : Department of Health Sciences and Clinical Evaluation, University of York : 1998 - : A, B Thomson, C. : Department of Orthopaedics, Edinburgh University : 1994 - : A, B Thomson, C. : Department of Surgery, Edinburgh University : 1998 - : A, B

Van Herp, G. : Hong Kong Polytechnic University : 2001 - : A, B

Van Wijck, F. : Centro Neurolesi, Messina, Italy : 1998 - 2001 : E European research network Van Wijck, F. : Clinique Romande de Readaptation, Sion, Switzerland : 2002 - : B, E European research network Van Wijck, F. : CREST, University of Newcastle-upon-Tyne : 1998 - : B, C, E European research network Van Wijck, F. : Department of Clinical Neurology, Queens Square, London : 2002 - : B, E European research network Van Wijck, F. : Department of Medical Physics and Bioengineering, Salisbury District Hospital : 2002 - : B, E European research network Van Wijck, F. : Department of Physiotherapy Studies, Keele University : 2002 - : E European research network Van Wijck, F. : Ecole Polytechnique Federal de Lausanne, Switzerland : 2002 - : E European research network Van Wijck, F. : Freie Universit t Berlin, Germany : 2002 - : B, E European research network Van Wijck, F. : Institute of Republic Slovenia for Rehabilitation, Ljubljana, Slovenia : 2002 - : B, E European research network

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 51 Van Wijck, F. : Lowenstein Rehabilitation Centre, Raanana, Israel : 2002 - : B, E European research network Van Wijck, F. : MIE Medical Research Ltd, Leeds, UK : 1998 - 2001 : E Grant at previous institution Van Wijck, F. : Miralab, University de Gen ve, Switzerland : 1988 - 2001 : E Grant at previous institution Van Wijck, F. : Rehabilitation Unit, National Centre for MS, Melsbroek, Belgium :

Research Report 2002 Research 2002 - : B, E European research network Van Wijck, F. : Rehabilitation centre Het Roessingh, Enschede, Netherlands : 1988 - 2001 : B, E European research network Van Wijck, F. : School of Health Professions and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Southampton : 2002 - : B, E European research network Van Wijck, F. : Scuola Superiore St Anna, Laboratorio Percro, Pisa, Italy : 1998 - 2001 : E Grant at previous institution Van Wijck, F. : Signo Motus, Messina, Italy : 2002 - : B, E European research network

Weir, E. : Glasgow Caledonian University : 1995 - 2002 : E PhD registration

52 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Research Report 2002 Research

Social Sciences in Health Research Area

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 53 Research Report 2002 Research

54 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Social Sciences in Health Research Area

This research area comprises of staff drawn from all of the departments which make up the Faculty of Social Sciences and Health Care

The increasing policy emphasis within recent years has been on the importance of evaluation, multi-disciplinary team working and evidence-based clinical and policy interventions. Since the 1996 RAE, expertise from a range of health specialisms has Report 2002 Research been further drawn together to achieve and sustain a multi-disciplinary research environment. The guiding principle has been to apply the perspectives and methods of the social sciences to clinical and policy research in a healthcare context. During the strategic development of multi-disciplinary research groups, two broad themes of activity have developed. The first comprises studies linked primarily to the understanding of clinical phenomena and the evaluation of clinical interventions (e.g. Art therapy in primary care: a mental health initiative; Disability, distress, disease and survival: psychological predictors of three year stroke outcome; Evaluation of the primary care occupational therapist s role). The second theme comprises studies that are primarily policy oriented or managerial in focus (e.g. Community integration and costs associated with varying forms of provision for adults with learning disabilities; Performance management in healthcare; Changing the culture of care for people with dementia: the effect of resettlement on staff). There has also been a continued emphasis on cross national comparison and/or application (including work across Europe, Africa (e.g. Malawi), Latin America (e.g. Peru, Chile), the Caribbean (e.g. Montserrat), South Asia (e.g. Pakistan, Bangladesh) and central Asia (e.g. Armenia).

Our aim has been to continue to develop a broad funding base across the research group with support coming from international organisations, government departments, research funding agencies, professional organisations, employers, and charitable associations. This will be continued over the next five years with the emphasis being on developing still closer links with commissioning agencies, provider units and professional organisations within the health sector. Links with non- UK researchers will also continue to be a priority, both to ensure access to European and international funding agencies, and to support the development of individual staff.

In the last couple of years funding has been secured for four new academic centres. These centres are exciting developments that are, as yet, in their infancy and have still to achieve their full research potential. The first, the Scottish Network for Chronic Pain Research Development (SNCPRD), is funded by a Scottish Higher Education Funding Council Grant and is a collaborative venture between QMUC and Stirling and Glasgow Caledonian Universities. SNCPRD is located in the Departments of Occupational Therapy and Physiotherapy, creating an environment where the multiple dimensions and aspects of pain can be effectively studied. The works programme of the Centre targets the increased integration of physiological, psychosocial, cultural and economic approaches to pain, informing the practices of health professionals.

The second new academic unit, the Centre for the History of Nursing, is a joint venture between QMUC and the Royal College of Nursing. This Centre promotes research into the history of nursing and to support nurse education. Research bursaries have been established to foster doctoral research in this area of study. The Wellcome Trust has provided funds for the Centre to organise a seminar and

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 55 conference series and the National Board for Nursing, Midwifery and Health Visiting have provided research project support.

The third new academic unit, the Centre for the Promotion of the Older Person s Agenda, aims to improve services for older people and their carers through multi- disciplinary research and practice development conducted in partnership with older people, lay carers, NHS Trusts and independent and voluntary sector care providers. Research Report 2002 Research Seed funding for the Centre has been provided by the Robertson Trust. Further funding is being sought via a Research Development Grant from the Scottish Higher Education Funding Council.

The fourth and newest development has involved Professor Buchan in establishing a collaborative agreement with the Kings Fund to create a programme of policy research into health care/service workforce issues. The first study under this initiative, a comprehensive assessment of the London health care labour market, is already underway. Other current studies include research on the international migration of nurses, funded by the World Health Organisation and the International Council of Nurses, and an examination of the organisational impact of nurse turnover, which is part funded by the Scottish Executive, and involves collaboration with researchers in Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the USA.

Departments, Staff, Research Students

Department(s)

Department of Psychology Department of Sociology Department of Occupational Therapy and Art Therapy Centre for International Health Studies Department of Health and Nursing Scottish Centre for the Promotion of the Older Persons Agenda

Staff

Faculty of Social Sciences and Healthcare

Alan Gilloran MA PhD, Professor and Dean, (Health, Social Care and the Community)

James Buchan MA(Hons) PhD DPM MCIPD MIHM, Professor, (Healthcare Workforce, Policy)

Fiona O May BSc MSc, Research Officer, (Literature Reviews, Evaluation of Healthcare Services, Older People, Research Methodologies)

Department of Psychology

Vivienne Chisholm BA PhD, Lecturer, (Child Health and Disability)

Julie Hepworth BA (Hons) PhD C.Psychol.(BPS), Lecturer, (Health Psychology, Public Health and Primary Care, Research Methodology; Inequalities in Health)

56 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Mich le Hipwell MA (Hons) DPM CPsych, Lecturer, (Mental Health and Health Psychology)

Patricia Kerr BSc(Hons) PhD, Lecturer, (Psychological Aspects of Auditory Disablement)

Kim Lie BA(Hons) PhD DipCOT SROT, Lecturer, (Psychological Aspects of Cardiac

Rehabilitation, Research Methods) Report 2002 Research

Kerri McPherson BSc (Hons), Lecturer, (Eating Behaviours, Weight Control and Body Image in Men, Nutritional Knowledge and Dietary Practice)

Chris McVittie LLB (Hons) BSc (Hons) MSc PhD, Lecturer, (Social Exclusion, Discourse, Identities)

Jane Turnbull MA(Hons) PhD Cpsychol ILTM, Head of Department, (Eating Behaviours, Obesity, Weight Management, Evaluation)

Joyce Willock PhD MA(Hons) CPsychol MILT, Senior Lecturer, (Individual Differences, Decision Making, Attitudes and Values, Stress)

Kate Woodman BA(Hons) PhD, Lecturer, (currently on secondment to HEBS)

Non-current Members of Staff

Hafrun Gudmundsdottir BA MSc PhD Cpsychol, Lecturer

Kirsty Moore BSc(Hons) MSc, Lecturer

Catherine Palmer (p/t) MA(Hons) Mphil, Lecturer

Ioannis Panagopoulos BBA(Athens) MSc PhD Cpsychol, Lecturer

Department of Sociology

Marion Ellison BA(Hons) PhD Dip Health and Social Welfare ILT, Lecturer, (Comparative Social Policies for Looked After Children)

Gordon Gair MA (Hons) Dip SA, Dip SW, CQSW, Lecturer, (Multi-disciplinary Teamwork)

Terry Hartery BSc(Hons) MSocSc, Lecturer, (Multi-disciplinary Teamwork, Elderly People s Health Behaviours)

John Hughes MA(Hons) MPhil, Lecturer, (Sexual Equality)

Kenneth Jones BA(Hons) ACE Dip Rel Stud PhD FCollP FRSA, Lecturer, (Qualitative Research, Correspondence and Diaries as Research Data, History of Medicine, Social Aspects of the Boer War)

Catherine Kennedy, MA(Hons) MSc PhD, Lecturer, (Gender, Health, Homelessness, Exclusion)

Linda MacLeod MS MSc, Research Fellow, (Health Impact of Organisational Change)

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 57 Doreen MacWhannell M.Phil MSc Cert Ed MCSP Dip T. P. ONC, Senior Lecturer, (Gender and Health, Gender, Work and Organisation)

Stephen Pavis BSc PhD CQSW, Head of Department, (Health Behaviours, Social Exclusion, Deliberate Self-harm)

Research Report 2002 Research Deborah Ritchie FRIPH MSc PG. Dip RMN RNMS, Lecturer, (Partnerships for Health and Public Health Policy, Smoking and Health)

Helen Smart BSc MSc, Lecturer, (Community Development, Health, Poverty, Social Exclusion)

Non-current Members of Staff

Joanne Coyle BSc(Hons) MSc PhD

Department of Occupational Therapy and Art Therapy

Sheena Blair MEd DipCOT SROT, Senior Lecturer, (Occupational Therapy, Mental Health, Older People, Occupational Science)

Jan Gill BSc (Hons) PhD, Lecturer, (Neurophysiology, Alcoholism)

Kirsty Forsyth BSc MS PhD, Lecturer, (Occupational Therapy, Conceptual Models of Practice, Evidence-based Practice, Older people)

Derek Jones BA DipCOT SROT, Lecturer, (Occupational Therapy, Chronic Pain, Professionals Perceptions)

Ian McMillan MEd DipCOT Cert FE SROT, Lecturer, (Occupational Therapy, Physical Rehabilitation, Students Educational Experiences)

Maggie Nicol PhD MPhil DipCOT CertFE SROT, Acting Head of Department, (Occupational Therapy, Mental Health, Forensic Psychiatry, Evidence-based Practice)

Non-current Members of Staff

Averil Stewart BA FCOT TDipCOT SROT, Professor and Head of Department

Centre for International Health Studies

Alastair Ager BA MSc PhD CertEd CPsychol AFBPsS, Professor and Director (Psycho-social Care, Refugees and Displaced Persons, Health Sector Reform, Asylum Seekers, Health Services Management)

Suzanne Fustukian BA MSc, Senior Lecturer (Poverty Alleviation, Pro-poor Policies, Social Development, Developing Countries, Transitional Economies)

Margaret Leppard PhD M Comm H SCM HV Cert NDN SRN, Lecturer, (Organisational Ethnography, Health Personnel Education, Ageing, Developing Countries, Reproductive Health)

58 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Oonagh O Brien BA CertEd Cert Health Ed, Lecturer, (Anthropology, HIV/AIDS, Reproductive Health, Participatory Research)

Alison Strang BA PhD, Research Associate, (Psycho-social Care, Refugees and Displaced Persons, Distance Learning)

Non-current Members of Staff Report 2002 Research

Mairi Telford Jammeh MA MSc RGN RMN RHV, Lecturer

Alistair McEwan MB BCh BAO Dip Child Health MSc, Lecturer

Ian Yaxley BA MA PhD, Senior Lecturer

Department of Health and Nursing

Shona Cameron PhD BA SRN SCM HV, Lecturer, (Palliative Care)

Alison Goulbourne MLitt BSc(Hons) DipNurs DipNursEthics RGN, Lecturer, (Practice Development, Women s Health, Sexuality, Reflection)

Jean Harbison MPhil BA(Hons) RGN SCM RNT RCNT, Lecturer, (Evaluation of the Contribution of Formal Education in Clinical Decision Making, Clincial Decision Making in Nursing, Moral Dimensions of Nursing Relationships)

Non-current Members of Staff

Phyllis Runciman BSc MPhil MSc RGN SCM HV RNT (Core Skills, Preceptorship)

Esther Walker DPhil BA MA, Research Fellow, (Evaluation of Day Care Services)

Scottish Centre for the Promotion of the Older Person’s Agenda

Margaret F Alexander BSc(Soc.Sci.) PhD RN RM RNT CBE FRCN Hon. DSc, Professor and Director, (Older People)

Belinda Dewar BSc(Hons) MSc DipLSN RCNT, Development and Research Manager, (Older People, Evaluation)

Research Students

Department of Psychology

Janet Hanley An exploration of the process of changing district nursing practice to reflect research findings in the management of female urinary incontinence. Director of Studies: Dr P. Kerr

Paul Lynch Conceptual relationships between space and hospitality in the homestay sector. Director of Studies: Dr J. Turnbull

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 59 Kerri McPherson Psychological barriers to weight loss in overweight men. Director of Studies: Dr J. Turnbull

Catherine Palmer Modelling racial attitudes among Police Officers in two Scottish Police forces. Director of Studies: Dr J. Willock Research Report 2002 Research Christopher Preston Childrens’ understanding of advertising aimed at adults. Director of Studies: Dr J. Turnbull

Morag Sneddon Implications of the psychological disturbances experienced following the onset of diabetes-induced visual impairment for the treatment of the condition. Director of Studies: Dr V. Chisholm

Department of Sociology

Allan Borosch Social inclusion and Scottish travellers: a reflective enquiry using grounded theory. Director of Studies: Ms D. MacWhannell

Trevor Laffin Masculinity and work: the discourse of male workers within the hospitality industry. Director of Studies: Ms D. MacWhannell

Christina McNally Citizenship, exclusion and mental health: perspectives of people with mental health difficulties, carers and mental health professionals. Director of Studies: Professor A. Gilloran

Marilyn Nicholl An ethnographic study of narratives relating to the transition to motherhood. Director of Studies: Professor A. Gilloran

Michael Shannon Accuracy or inconsistency: an analysis of nursing skill mix determinants in Ireland. Director of Studies: Dr J. Buchan

Department of Occupational Therapy and Art Therapy

Edward Duncan A study examining the efficacy of cognitive behavioural psychotherapy in enhancing the level of social competency in a population of sexual offenders against children with a concurrent mental illness. Director of Studies: Dr M. Nicol

Stella Howden The meaning of pain and stiffness in rheumatoid arthritis: patients’ and rheumatologists’ perspectives and implications for patient assessment. Director of Studies: Dr M. Nicol

60 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Derek Jones Early intervention in chronic non-malignant pain: preparing the professionals. Director of Studies: Dr M. Nicol

Gloria Luke An evaluation of the occupational therapist as an expert witness. Director of Studies: Dr M. Nicol

Clare Mortimer Report 2002 Research Pain management in the rehabilitation of amputees: an investigation of current service provision and assessment of unmet need in patient support and information. Director of Studies: Dr W. Steedman

Rosalind Parker-Smith Rehabilitation in palliative care. Director of Studies: Dr A. Stewart

Anna Sansom Predicting placement and support needs of people with stroke. Director of Studies: Dr M. Nicol

Centre for International Health Studies

Behailu Abebe Bridging the gap: issues in the integration of local cultural resources and psychological approaches within NGO psychosocial assistance strategies. Director of Studies: Professor A. Ager

Mohammad Afifi The introduction of family practice in Egypt. Providers’ perspectives and impact of change on the quality of care provided and medical decision making. An inquiry. Director of Studies: Dr M. Leppard

Sergio de Leon The value systems of institutional and human resource policies regarding the decentralisation process of the primary healthcare system: an evaluation of the Guatemalan experience at community level. Director of Studies: Professor A. Ager

Susan Donnelly What are the factors which help asylum seekers to resettle in Newcastle? Director of Studies: Professor A. Ager

Catherine Dransfield Evidence for cross-sector policymaking at the UK government departments for international development. A case study of reproductive health and women’s education policies. Director of Studies: Ms S. Fustukian

Carola Eyber Alleviating psychosocial suffering: an analysis of approaches to coping with war- related distress in Angola. Director of Studies: Professor A. Ager

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 61 Claire Fyvie NGO innovation: an investigation of organisational characteristics, constraints and constructions. Director of Studies: Professor A. Ager

Margaret Hills The relationship between art and therapy in post revolutionary Cuba.

Research Report 2002 Research Director of Studies: Dr D. Ryan

Michele Hipwell A prospective study of health enhancing and illness provoking factors in depression. Director of Studies: Professor A. Ager

Chenoa Putter An investigation into the social impact of a mother’s death on the family and community in Malawi. Director of Studies: Dr M. Leppard

Sarah Ssali The impact of health user fees on women’s decision making in household health. Director of Studies: Ms M. T. Jammeh

Research Grants, Contracts and Consultancy

Professor A. Ager (2001) TPO Tibet, The British Academy, £110,000

Professor A. Ager (2001-2002) Extension to Psychosocial Working Group, Andrew Mellon Foundation, £522,653

Professor A. Ager (2002) Design and management consultancy, The World Health Organisation, £12,790

Professor A. Ager (2002) Indicators of refugee integration, The Home Office, £4550

Professor A. Ager (2001-2002) Integration — mapping the field, The Home Office, £6482

Professor A. Ager (1998-2001) Mental health problems in displaced populations, The Andrew Mellon Foundation, £35,364

Professor A. Ager (1999-2001) Malawi College of Health, The British Council, £16,700

Professor A. Ager (1999-2000) British Council Associates, The British Council, £20,000

Professor A. Ager (1999-2000) Full integration of mental health, Artsten Zonder Grenzen Amsterdam, £6487

62 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Professor A. Ager (2000-2002) Assessment of research and training needs for populations in crisis, £113,916

Professor A. Ager (1999-2000) Montserrat Psychological Development Programme, Institute of Health Sector Development, £6370

Professor A. Ager (2000) Report 2002 Research Benue, The British Council, £14,797

Professor A. Ager (2000-2001) Malawi against Polio, CORDAID, £6292

Professor A. Ager (2000) Benue Health Fund, IHSD, £19,972

Professor J. Buchan (2001) WHO/ICN Nurse Mobility, The World Health Organisation, £27,000

Professor J. Buchan (2001) Labour Market Review, Royal College of Nursing, £6,500

Professor J. Buchan (2001-2002) Nurse Recruitment Review, Scottish Executive, £1,300

Professor J. Buchan (1999-2000) Incentives Study, The World Health Organisation, £6,177

Professor J. Buchan (1999-2000) International mobility of physiotherapists, Chartered Society of Physiotherapy, £8,500

Professor J. Buchan (1999-2001) LIMA Workshop, IHSD, £1,400

Professor J. Buchan (2000) Labour Market Review, Royal College of Nursing, £4,200

Dr V. Chisholm (1999-2002) Diabetes in Children, Scottish Executive, Chief Scientist Office, £95,624

B. Dewar (2001) Care of people with dementia, Foundation of Nursing Studies, £9,100

B. Dewar (1999-2000) Nursing Foundation Phase 1 and 2, Foundation of Nursing Studies, £20,880

B. Dewar (2001) Public attitudes to free personal care, Scottish Executive, £6,000

* Dr C. Kennedy and E. Lynch (2001) Models of Intermediate Accommodation Communities Scotland, (conducted at Department of Urban Studies, University of Glasgow), £15,000

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 63 *Dr C. Kennedy E. Lynch, and R. Goodlad (2001) Good Practice in joint/multi-agency working on homelessness, Scottish Executive Central Research Unit, (conducted at Department of Urban Studies, University of Glasgow), £29,000

* Dr C. Kennedy K. Barr, J. Dean and J. Neale (2001) Good practice towards homeless drug users, Scottish Homes, (conducted at

Research Report 2002 Research Department of Urban Studies, University of Glasgow), £40,000

* Dr C. Kennedy (2001-2002) Drugs, Alcohol and Housing Training Module, Scottish Training on Drugs and Alcohol (STRADA), December 2001-January 2002, (conducted at Department of Urban Studies, University of Glasgow), £2,000

Dr M. Leppard (2001) Chinese Fellowships, World Health Organisation, £7,177

Dr M. Leppard (2001) Malawi Health Reform, The British Council, £9,352

Dr M. Leppard (2000) EC Support for Health Reform and Decentralisation, Malawi, The British Council, £12,377

Dr M. Leppard (2000-2001) Malawi: MOHP Research and Research and Development Function and Resource Centre, The British Council, £21,390

Dr M. Leppard (2001) Strengthening the role of nursing in Bangladesh, The British Council, £4,665

Dr M. Leppard (2001) Assistance for the integration of health services in Koprivnica-Krizevci County for the Government of Croatia, £4,248

Dr M. Leppard (2001) Strengthening Advanced Diploma in Health Management, Benue State University, £27,606

Dr K. Munro (2002) Essential development for clinical leaders, Lanarkshire NHS Trust, £22,259

Dr K. Munro (2002) Heart Manual CPD Modules, Lothian Primary Care NHS Trust, £13,144

Professor W.J.Hardcastle, C. Jones, Dr M. Nicol, Dr M. Donaghy and Dr J. Stansfield (2002-2002) Consultancy review of Therapy Services, Scottish Executive, £49,156

Dr M. Nicol (1999-2001) Research Advisor, State Hospital Carstairs, £4,275

Dr M. Nicol and Dr D. Martin(1999-2001) Scottish Network for Chronic Pain Research, SHEFC, £215,016

64 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Dr O. O’Brien (2001) Nepal Social Development, The British Council, £5,835

Dr O. O’Brien (2001) BMA Foundation AIDS, BMA, £39,982

S. Platt, Dr S.Pavis, W. Loretto , G. Hardy (200-2003)

The health impact of major restructuring of service provision within the NHS: a Report 2002 Research prospective comparative, longitudinal study, Medical Research Council, £430,000

M.Sharp, S.Platt and Dr S.Pavis (1999-2000) The social context of non-fatal deliberate self-harm: a qualitative exploration of lay and professional perspectives, Scottish Executive, Chief Scientist Office , £93,000

W. Loretto, Dr S. Pavis and S. Platt (2000) Measuring the impact of secondary care reorganisation in Lothian on the self- reported health of NHS staff, Scottish Executive, Chief Scientist Office, £13,000

S. Platt, O. Parry and D. Ritchie (1998-2002) Assessing the effectiveness of a community-based anti smoking intervention in a low income area, Department of Health, £380,000

P. Runciman (1999-2000) Evaluation of day care services, Alzhiemers Scotland, £14,935

P.Runciman (2000-2001) Core Skills Consultancy, National Board for Nursing, Midwifery and Health Visiting for Scotland, £1,393

M.J. Telford (1999-2000) Training Healthworkers Armenia, University of Utrecht, £20,567

Dr J. Willock (1999-2001) Stress in rural women, Scottish Agricultural College, £5,000

Dr K. Woodman (2000-2001) Trainees out-patient experience, Royal Hospital for Sick Children, Edinburgh, £10,500

Research Outputs

Chapters in Books

Ager, A. (2000) Psychosocial programmes: principles and practice for research and evaluation. In Ahearn, F. (Ed.) Psychosocial Wellness and Forced Migration. New York: Berghahn, 24-38

Ager, A. and Young, M. (2000) Promoting the psychosocial health of refugees. In MacLachlan, M. (Ed.) Cultivating Health: Cultural Perspectives on Promoting Health. Chichester: Wiley, 177-198

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 65 Ager, A., Flapper, E., van Pietersom, T. and Simon, W. (2001) Supporting and equipping non-governmental organisations and their workers: the work of the Antares Foundation with national and international humanitarian agencies. In Danieli, Y. (Ed.) Sharing the Front Line and the Back Hills, International Interveners: Peacekeepers, Humanitarian Aid Workers and the Media in Midst of Crisis. New York: Baywood United Nations

Research Report 2002 Research Buchan, J. and O’May, F. (2002) The changing hospital workforce in Europe. In McKee, M., Healy, J. (Eds.) Hospitals in a Changing Europe. Open University Press, 226-239

Ellison, M. (1999) Looked after siblings and continuity planning. In Mullender, A. (Ed.), We are Family: Siblings, Family Relationships and Beyond. BAAF

Lynch, P. and MacWhannell, D.E. (2000) Home and hospitality. In Lashley, C. and Morrison, A. In Search of Hospitality. London: Cassell, 100-114

*Pavis, S., Bell, R., Amos, A. and Cunningham-Burley S, (2000) Smoking in transition: a longitudinal study of Scottish adolescents. In Lu, R., Mackay, J., Niu, S., and Peto, R. (Eds.) Tobacco: the Growing Epidemic, 260-263

*Cunningham-Burley, S., Kerr, A. and Pavis, S. (2001) Focus groups and public involvement in the new genetics. In Deliberative democracy and citizen empowerment. International Institute for Environment and Development, 36-38

Refereed Journal Publications

Ager, A. and Aalykke, S. (2001) TASC: a microcomputer support system for persons with cognitive disabilities. British Journal of Educational Technology, 32 (3), 373-377

Ager, A. and O'May, F. (2001) Issues in the definition and implementation of ’best practice’ for staff delivery of interventions for challenging behaviour. Journal of Intellectual and Developmental Disability, 26 (3), 243-256

Ager, A, Myers, F., Kerr, P., Myles, S. and Green, A. (2001) Moving home: social integration for adults with learning disabilities resettling into community provision. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 14, 392- 400

Myles, S., Ager, A., Kerr, P. and Myers, F. (2001) Moving home: costs associated with different models of accommodation for adults with learning disabilities. Health and Social Care in the Community, 8 (6), 406-416

Blair, S.E.E. (2000) The centrality of occupation during life transitions. British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 63 (5), 231-237

66 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Hunter, H. and Blair, S.E.E. (2000) The magic, mess and muddles of becoming a mother: An Occupational Perspective. Occupation, 8 (1), 7-15

Birkholtz, M. and Blair, S.E.E. (2001) Chronic pain: the need for an eclectic approach. Part I. British Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation, 8 (2), 68-73 Research Report 2002 Research Birkholtz, M.and Blair, S.E.E. (2001) Chronic pain: the need for an eclectic approach. Part II. British Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation, 8 (3), 96-103

Blair, S.E.E. (2002) Free personal care for older people — is this Scotland s bid for distributive justice. Scottish Affairs, Spring, 19-35

Buchan, J. and O’May, F. (2000) Determining skill mix: practical guidelines for managers and health professionals. Human Resources for Health Development Journal, 4 (2), 111-118

Buchan, J. (2000) Going global? Solving the recruitment crisis in the NHS. (Editorial). British Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation, 17 (12), 493

Buchan, J. (2000) Planning for change: developing a policy framework for nursing labour markets. International Nursing Review, 47 (4), 199-206

Buchan, J. and Edwards, N. (2000) Nursing numbers in Britain: the argument for workforce planning. British Medical Journal, 320 (7241), 1067-1070

Buchan, J. and Martineau, T. (2000) Human Resources and the success of health sector reform. Human Resources for Health Development Journal, 4 (3), 174-183

Buchan, J. (2001) Nurses moving across borders: ’brain drain’ or freedom of movement? (Editorial). International Nursing Review, 48, 65-67

Buchan, J. (2001) Nurse migration and international recruitment (Editorial). Nursing Inquiry, 8 (4), 203- 204

Buchan, J., Ball, J. and O’May, F. (2001) If skill mix is the Answer what was the question? Journal of Health Policy and Research, 6, (4), 233-238

Buchan, J. (2002) Global nursing shortages, British Medical Journal.2002 (321) 751-752

Cameron, S., Clubb, M. and McBeath, C. (2000) Training to become a general practice nurse. Community Nurse, 6 (1), 15-16

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 67 Coyle, J. and Williams, B. (2000) An exploration of the epistemological intricacies of using qualitative data to develop a quantitative measure of user views of health care. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 31 (5), 1235-1243

Coyle, J. (2002) Spirituality and health: working towards a framework for exploring the relationship

Research Report 2002 Research between spirituality and health. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 37 (6), 589-597

Walker, E. and Dewar, B.J. (2000) Moving on from Interpretivism: an argument for a constructivist cpproach to inquiry. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 32 (3), 713-720

Walker, E. and Dewar, B.J. (2001) How do we facilitate carers involvement in decision making? Journal of Advanced Nursing, 34 (3), 329-338

Dewar, B., Goulbourne, A., Irvine, L. and Riddell, H. (2002) The carer’s role in planning care for people with dementia. Professional Nurse, 17 (5), 318-321

Forsyth, K. and Kielhofner, G. (2001) Measurement properties of a client self-report for treatment planning and documenting therapy outcomes. Scandinavian journal of Occupational Therapy, 8 (3), 131-139

Kielhofner, G., Mallinson, T., Forsyth, K. and Lai, J. (2001) Psychometric Properties of the Second Version of the Occupational Performance History Interview (OPHI-II). American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 55, 260-267

Kielhofner G., Forsyth K. and Baron, K. (2001) Development of a client self-report for treatment planning and documenting therapy outcomes. Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy, 8 (3), 131-139

*Fustukian, S. and Zwi, A. (2001) Balancing imbalances: facilitating community perspectives in times of adversity. In Holly Ann Williams (Ed.) Special Issue on Caring for Those in Crisis: Integrating Anthropology and Public Health in Complex Humanitarian Emergencies. NAPA (National Association of Practising Anthropologists), Bulletin 21,17-35

Gair, G. and Hartery, T. (2001) Medical dominance in multidiciplinary teamwork: a case study of discharge decision- making in a geriatric assessment unit. Journal of Nursing Management, 9, 3-11

Gill, J. (2002) Reported levels of alcohol consumption and binge drinking within the UK undergraduate student population over the last 25 Years. Alcohol and Alcoholism 37 (2), 109-120

Gudmundsdottir, H., Johnston, M., Johnston, D. and Foulkes, J. (2001) Spontaneous, elicited and causal attributions in the year following a first myocardial infarction. British Journal of Health Psychology, 6, 81-96

68 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Harbison, J. (2001) Clinical decision making in nursing: theoretical perspectives and their relevance to practice. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 35 (1), 126-133

Moulding, N. and Hepworth, J. (2001) Understanding body image disturbance in the promotion of mental health: a discourse analytic study. Journal of Community and Applied Social Psychology 11

(4), 305-317 Report 2002 Research

Jones, R.K. (2000) The unsolicited diary as a qualitative research tool for advanced research capacity in the field of health and illness. Qualitative Health Research, 10 (4), 555-567

Kennedy, C. and Fitzpatrick, S. (2001) Begging, rough sleeping and social exclusion: implications for social policy. Urban Studies, 38, 2001-2016

Fitzpatrick, S. and Kennedy, C. (2001) The links between begging and rough sleeping: A Question of Legitimacy? Housing Studies, 16 (5), 549-568

Neale, J. and Kennedy, C. (2002) Good practice towards homeless drug users: research evidence from Scotland. Health and Social Care in the Community, 10 (3), 196-205

Kerr, P. and Stephens, S.D.G. (2000) Understanding the nature and function of positive experiences in living with auditory disablement. Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research, 2 (1), 22-38

Stephens, D. and Kerr, P. (2000) Auditory disablement - an update. Audiology, 39 (6), 322-332

Kerr, P., Stephens, D., and Gianopoulos, I. (2001) Determination and classification of the problems experienced by hearing-impaired elderly people. Audiology, 40, 294-300

Lie, K.G., O’Hare, A. and Denwood, S. (2000) Multidisciplinary support and management of children with specific writing difficulties. British Journal of Special Education, 27 (2), 93-99

Henderson, S.E. and McMillan. I. R. (2002) Pain and function: occupational therapists use of orthotics in rheumatoid arthritis. British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 65 (4), 158-165

McPherson, K,E, and Turnbull, J.D. (2000) An exploration of nutritional knowledge in a sample of Scottish men of low socio- economic status. Nutrition Bulletin, 25 (4), 323-327

McVittie, C. (2001) Narrating socially problematic identities: some therapeutic implications. Counselling in Scotland, October 2001, 4-5

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 69 Nicol, M.M. and Anderson, A. (2000) Computer-assisted vs teacher-directed teaching of numeracy in adults. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 16 (3),184-192

Nicol, M.M., Robertson, L. and Connaughton, J.A. (2000) Life skills programmes for chronic mental illness. In The Cochrane Library. Oxford: Update Software, 3 Research Report 2002 Research *Lowbury, R and O’Brien, O. (2001) Working together for HIV treatment and care. AIDS and Hepatitis Digest, no 84

*Pavis, S. (2000) Homelessness is not the only issue. Property People: the Human Voice of Housing, 232, 6

Pavis, S., Hubbard, G. and Platt, S. (2001) Young people in rural areas: socially excluded or not? Work. Employment and Society, 15 (2), 291-309

Ritchie, D. (2001) Breathing space - reflecting upon the realities of community partnerships and workers’ beliefs about promoting health. Health Education Journal, 60 (1), 73-92

Titterton, M., Smart, H., Curtice, L. and Maxwell, S. (2000) The support of health promotion activity in the voluntary sector: research findings and strategic considerations. Health Education Journal 59 (4), 364-372

Titterton, M., Hill, M. and Smart, H. (2002) Mental health promotion and the early years: the evidence base. Part1: Risk, protection and resilience. Journal of Mental Health Promotion, 1 (1), 20-35

Turnbull, J.D., Heaslip, S. and McLeod, H.A. (2000) Pre-school children’s attitudes to fat and normal male and female stimulus figures. International Journal of Obesity, 24, 1705-1706

Willock, J., Austin, E. and Deary, I. (2001) Personality and intelligence as predictors of economic behaviour in Scottish farmers. European Journal of Personality, 15, 123-137

Willock, J., Pollock, L., Deaville, J., Boulanger, S. and Gilman, A. (2001) A preliminary study into stress in Welsh farmers. Journal of Mental Health, 11 (2), 213-22

Austin, E. J., Deary, I. J. and Willock, J. (2002) Personality and intelligence as predictors of economic behaviour in Scottish farmers. Special Issue on "Personality, Social Psychology, and Economic Behavior". The European Journal of Personality 15, S123-137

Hargie, O.D.W., Morrow, N.C. and Woodman, C. (2000) Pharmacists’ evaluation of key communication skills in practice. Patient Education and Counselling, 39 (1), 61-70

Harrington, P., Woodman, C. and Shannon, W.F. (2000) Apparent low immunisation uptake in Dublin: under-performance or under-recording? Irish Medical Journal, 93 (8), 239-240

70 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Harrington, P., Woodman, C. and Shannon, W.F. (2000) Low immunisation uptake: is process the problem? Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 54, 394-400

Published Presentations Research Report 2002 Research Ager, A .(2000) A constructivist model of psychosocial impact of war and displacement on children. In Van Willigen, L. (Ed.) Impact of Organised Violence on Children: Volume 2. Amsterdam: Pharos/UNICEF

Buchan, J. (2001) Nurses work: the global dynamic. Global Nursing Partnerships Conference, Emory University, Atlanta, USA

Atkinson, L., Chisholm, V., Blackwell, J., Potts, J., Milligan, K. and Bayrami, L. (2002) Developmental functioning and maternal sensitivity as predictors of aggression in children with Down syndrome. International Society for the Study in Behavioural Development, Ottawa, Canada

Hepworth, J., Paine, B., Miles, H., Marley, J. and MacLennan, A. (2001) The willingness of women to participate in a long-term trial of hormone replacement therapy: a qualitative study using focus groups. Interactive poster presented to the European Health Psychology Society 2001 Conference, University of St Andrews, Scotland

Hipwell, M. and Hartery, T. (2000) Qualitative study of the first two years experience of a sight-impaired University student. Scottish Branch of the British Psychological Society, Crieff, Scotland

Bruce, R., Hipwell, M. and Millar, R. (2000) The Psychological Functioning Scale (PFS). The development and piloting of a scale to assess functioning in depression. Scottish Branch of the British Psychological Society, Crieff, Scotland

McPherson, K.E. and Turnbull, J.D. (2001) Is there a difference between an aesthetic ideal and a health ideal of body image? Proceedings of the British Psychology Society, 9(2)

McVittie, C. and McKinlay, A. (2000) Experienced and reliable but.: age discrimination in action.British Psychological Society Social Psychology Section Annual Conference, Lancaster

Rainey, J., Asbury, A.J. and McEwan, J. (2002) Everyday pain in the workplace. Pain Society Annual Conference

McGregor, B. and Willock, J. (2001) Application of the theory of planned behaviour to adolescent sunbathing practice in the UK. European Health Psychology Society Annual Conference, St Andrews, Scotland

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 71 Reviews

Hepworth, J. (2001) Review of Potts, L.K. (Ed.) Ideologies of Breast Cancer: Feminist Perspectives. St. Martin’s Press. American Journal of Sociology. 106(6), 1792-1794

Hepworth, J. (2001)

Research Report 2002 Research Review of Murray, M. and Chamberlain, K. (Eds.) Qualitative Health Psychology: Theories and Methods. London: Sage. Journal of Health Psychology: An International Interdisciplinary Journal, 6 (2), 261-262

Jones, R.K. (2000) Review of Steele, S., Scarisbrick-Hauser, A.M., Hauser, W.J. Solution Centred Sociology, London: Sage. International Journal of Social Research Methodology, 168

Jones, R.K. (2000) Review of Bendelow, G, Carpenter, M, Vautier, C, Williams, S. (Eds.) Gender, Health and Healing: the public and private divide. London: Routledge. Medical Sociology News, 28

Jones, R.K. (2000) Review of Miller, G., Dingwall, R, Context and Method in Qualitative Research. London: Sage. International Journal of Social Research and Methodology, 365

Jones, R.K. (2002) Review of Scambler, G. Health and Social Change: A Critical Theory. Buckingham: Open University Press. Medical Sociology News, 26

Research Reports and Other Publications

Deighan, M. and Ager, A. (2000) Health governance: the emerging global agenda. A discussion paper for the World Health Organisation. Edinburgh: Dearden

Loughry, M. and Ager, A. (2001) The refugee experience: a psychosocial training module. Oxford: Refugee Studies Programme

Ager, A., Strang, A., Eyber, C., O’May, F. and Garner, P. (2002) Refugee integration: conceptual analysis and a review of potential indicators. Report for the UK Home Office

Buchan, J. (2000) Making up the difference: a review of the UK nursing labour market in 2000. London: Royal College of Nursing

Buchan, J. and O’May, F. (2000) International recruitment of physiotherapists: a report for the Chartered Society of Physiotherapy. London: Chartered Society of Physiotherapy www.csp.org.uk/media/reports/recruitmentreport.pdf

72 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Buchan, J., Ball, J. and O’May, F. (2000) Determining skill mix in the health workforce for managers and health professionals. Issues in health services delivery paper no. 3. Geneva: Department of Organisation of Health Services Delivery, World Health Organisation

Buchan, J. and Calman, L. (2000) Implementing nurse prescribing. A review for the International Council of Nurses.

Geneva: International Council of Nurses Report 2002 Research

Buchan, J. (2001) Scotland’s urses at work: a review for the Health Department, Scottish Executive. Edinburgh: Scottish Executive

Buchan, J. (2001) New work, new workers or new ways of working? Commissioned paper for the Commonwealth Health Ministers meeting, New Zealand. London: Commonwealth Secretariat

Buchan, J. and Seccombe, I. (2002) Behind the headlines: a review of the UK nursing labour market in 2001. Royal College of Nursing

Dewar, B.J., O'May, F. and Walker, E. (2001) Public attitudes to the provision of free personal care: focus group research. Health and Community Care Research Findings No. 5, Central Research Unit. Edinburgh: Scottish Executive

Dewar, B.J., O'May, F. and Walker, E. (2001) Public attitudes to the provision of free personal care: older people’s focus group research. In Machin, D. and McShane, D. (Eds.) Providing Free Personal Care for Older People, Edinburgh: Scottish Executive, Central Research Unit, 90-127

*Fitzpatrick, S. and Kennedy, C. (2000) Getting by: the Links between begging, rough sleeping and The Big Issue in Glasgow and Edinburgh. Bristol: The Policy Press. (Conducted at Department of Urban Studies, University of Glasgow)

* Kennedy, C. and Lynch, E. (2001) Models of intermediate accommodation. Edinburgh: Communities Scotland. (Conducted at Department of Urban Studies, University of Glasgow)

*Kennedy, C., Lynch, E. and Goodlad, R. (2001) Good practice in joint/multi-agency working on homelessness. Edinburgh: Scottish Executive Central Research Unit. (Conducted at Department of Urban Studies, University of Glasgow)

*Kennedy, C., Neale, J., Barr, K., and Dean, J. (2001) Good practice towards homeless drug users. Edinburgh: Scottish Homes. (Conducted at Department of Urban Studies, University of Glasgow)

* Fitzpatrick, S., Kennedy, C., Kintrea, K. and Mullen, T. (2002) Monitoring the impact of the Housing (Scotland) Act. Edinburgh: Scottish Parliament. (Conducted at Department of Urban Studies, University of Glasgow)

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 73 McPherson, K.E. (2000) Nutritional knowledge and its effect on the eating behaviour of Scottish men. SET for Britain 2000. House of Commons

*Pavis, S. (2000) Masters, M. and Constable, H. Drug action in Renfrew Town: evaluation of a demonstration project. Edinburgh: Health Education Board for Scotland Research Report 2002 Research *Platt, S, Pavis ,S. and Akram, G. (2000) Changing Labour Market Conditions and Health: a systematic literature review (1993- 1998). European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions

*Pavis, S., Platt ,S. and Hubbard, G. (2000) Young people in rural Scotland: pathways to social inclusion and exclusion. New York: New York Publishing Services/JRF

Sharpe, M., Platt, S. and Pavis, S. (2001) The social context of deliberate self-harm: a qualitative exploration of professional and lay perspectives. Final Report to the Chief Scientist Office, Scottish Executive, Edinburgh (unpublished)

Pavis, S., Loretto, W., and Platt, S. (2001) Measuring the impact of secondary care reorganisation in Lothian on the self- reported health of NHS Staff. Chief Scientist Office, Scottish Executive: Edinburgh

Ritchie, D., Platt, S., Parry, O., Gnich, W. (2000) Breathing space’: evaluating a community-based anti-smoking intervention in a low income area: a quasi-experimental study. For the Department of Health. Research Unit in Health & Behavioral Change, University of Edinburgh Medical School

*Killoran Ross, M., Ritchie, D., de Castecker, L., Gordon, J., Lawrie, S. and Mathuner, N (2000) Mental health promotion and young people. Scottish Needs Assessment Programme (Employed Lothian Health)

Learmonth, A., Ritchie, D., McBride, M., Buchan,T. and MacDonald, G., (2000) Multi disciplinary public health: a SHEPS Briefing and Discussion Paper, May 2000

*Bell, S., Ritchie,D. and Black, H (2001) Recommendations for training and professional development for health promotion specialists. Health Promotion Managers Group

Runciman, P., Dewar, B., Goulbourne, A., and Knani, A. (2000) The work of newly qualified staff nurses: perceptions of core skills. Final Report for the National Board for Scotland. Edinburgh: Queen Margaret University College

Runciman, P., Dewar, B. and Goulbourne, A. (2000) Core skills. Edinburgh: Queen Margaret University College

Runcinam, P. (2000) Newly qualified RNs - core skills and competencies. Edinburgh: National Board for Scotland

74 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Smart, H., Titterton, M., Clark, C. and Ritchie, D. (2000) Travellers and health in Scotland: a review of the literature. Report commissioned by Queen Margaret University College, Edinburgh

Turnbull, J. and O’May, F. (2000) Report on the provision of art therapy in a GP Practice in Edinburgh. Edinburgh: Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Research Woodman, K., Chisholm, V. and Willock, J. (2002) Optimising outpatient opportunities for training. Summary of research findings submitted to the South East of Scotland Paediatric Postgraduate Training Committee: Working Party on Outpatient Teaching at the Royal Hospital for Sick Children, Edinburgh

Unpublished Conference Proceedings

Ellison, M. (2000) Looked after children and their families: issues for social exclusion and practice. International conference Children, Social Exclusion and Citizenship. Policy and Practice for children who are socially excluded in Denmark and the UK

Ellison, M. (2002) Fragmentary visions or pragmatic solutions. The State, marketisation and welfare of looked after children A Comparative analysis of policy and practice in Denmark, England and Scotland. Paper for ESRC seminar: Citizenship and its Futures. Nene College (now University College Northampton)

Kielhofner, G., Langer, A. and Forsyth, K. (2000) Setting up database research. American Occupational Therapy Association Annual Conference. Seattle. 2000

Forsyth, K. (2001) Using MOHO theory in clinical practice. Camden and Islington Community Health Services NHS Trust. London. February 2001

Forsyth, K. (2001) Developing and running a research team within Institute called Mentoring Occupational Therapy Researchers within a Community of Scholars, American Occupational Therapy Association Annual Conference. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. April 2001

Forsyth, K. (2001) International Perspectives in Education and Work, American Occupational Therapy Association Annual Conference. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. April 2001

Forsyth, K. (2001) Work, health and chronic pain. Employers Forum, Scottish Network for Chronic Pain Research. Edinburgh. September 2001

Fustukian, S. (2000) Symposium on post-conflict health and health systems: issues and challenges, 19-21 March 2001. Organized by the Canadian Public Health Association in collaboration with the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. CPHA (Canadian Public Health Association), Ottawa, Canada

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 75 Fustukian, S. and Rahman, T. (2001) Critical partnerships for peace: dynamic collaborations in conflict situations. Report of the CODEP (Conflict, Development and Peace) Network Annual Conference, London, February 2000. (Available on the CODEP web-site: [http://www.codep.org.uk/admin/uploadstore/resource/codepreportfinal.pdf])

Research Report 2002 Research *Murtagh, M. and Hepworth, J. (2000) Toward a feminist ethics of women s decision-making at menopause. Paper presented to the Gender and Ethics Conference. University of Leeds. June 2000

*Murtagh, M. and Hepworth, J. (2000) Medicine, feminism, and menopause: constructing an ethic of choice and autonomy. Paper presented to the Narratives for a New Millenium, Third Discursive Construction of Knowledge Conference., Adelaide, Australia. February 2000

Hepworth, J. (2001) Lifestyle change and type 2 diabetes: a narrative approach. Interactive poster presented to the Second International Conference on Critical and Qualitative Approaches to Health Psychology. Aston University, Birmingham. August 2001

Hughes, J.R. (2000) Extending Elias: critical reflections on the civilising process. Presented to the Department of Sociology and Anthropology. University of Glasgow

Hughes, J.R., Hush, G., and Rahman, M. (2000) Sex, death and shopping: thinking through theory. Presented to the Annual British Sociological Associtation Conference. University of Glasgow

Hughes, J.R., and Rahman, M. (2001) The lived experience of young lesbians and gays in Scotland. Presented to the European Sociological Association Conference. University of Helsinki. Finland

Hughes, J.R. and Rahman, M. (2002) Winning Equality? The repeal of section 28 in Scotland. Presented to the ESRC seminar series, Sexuality and Representation. University of Leeds

Jones, D. Martin, D., Steedman, W. M. and Ravey, J. (2001) Continuing education and chronic non-cancer pain: a survey of community based professionals. Pain Society Annual Scientific Meeting. York. 2001

Jones, D., Martin, D., Steedman, W. M. and Ravey, J. (2001) A survey of community based professionals attitudes and beliefs about chronic non- cancer pain. Pain Society Annual Scientific Meeting. York. 2001

Jones, D. Martin, D., Steedman, W. M. and Mortimer, C. M. (2001) Using concept maps to explore the management of complex conditions in primary care. Scottish School of Primary Care Conference. Stirling. 2001

Jones, R.K. (2001) Revisiting the concept of medical orthodoxy. International Conference for Social Science and Medicine. The Netherlands, October 2001

76 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Jones, D. and Martin, D. (2002) Evaluation of a multi-disciplinary course on the management of chronic non-cancer pain. Pain Society Annual Scientific Meeting. Bournemouth. April 2002

Kennedy, C. and Fitzpatrick, S. (2000) Begging, homelessness and social exclusion: implications for housing and social policies. Paper to be presented at the European Network of Housing Research st ‘Housing in the 21 Century: Fragmentation and Reorientation’ Conference. G vle, Report 2002 Research Sweden. June 2000

Fitzpatrick, S. and Kennedy, C. (2000) Employment as a route to inclusion?: the perspectives of people begging and selling The Big Issue in Glasgow and Edinburgh. Paper to the Social Policy Association ‘Futures of Social Policy and Practice?’ Annual Conference. University of Surrey, Roehampton. July 2000

Kennedy, C. (2001) Good practice towards homeless drug users: service provision and practice in Scotland. Paper to Scottish Council for Single Homeless “Making Connections” Conference. Edinburgh. November 2001

Kennedy, C. (2001) Enablers and barriers to the implementation of the Glasgow Women s Health Policy within statutory sector organisations. Paper presented to the 8th International Conference on Multi-Organisational Partnerships and Co-operative Strategy. Bristol. July 2001

Kennedy, C. (2002) Good practice in joint/multi-agency working on homelessness. Paper to Homelessness policy and Practice in Scotland after the Homelessness Task Force Report’ Conference. University of Glasgow. January 2002

Coyle, J.and MacWhannell, D. E. (2000) Exploring the social construction of elder suicide in Scotland: an analysis of media representation. 6th Annual International Qualitative Health Research Conference. Alberta, Canada

Nicol, M. (2000) An evaluation of the role of the occupational therapist in primary care settings. Euro 2000 The European Congress of Occupational Therapist. Paris. September 2000

Nicol, M. (2000) The role of occupational therapy in a Cochrane Review. College of Occupational Therapists and the Cochrane Review. Salford. June 2000

O’Brien, O. (2002) Sex as a determinant of health: theoretical and conceptual issues. Building a Shared Framework for Improving Men’s and Women’s Health organised by the Gender and Health Partnership at the King’s Fund

Platt, S., Parry, O., Gnich, W., Ritchie, D. and Elton, R. (2000) Inequalities in smoking: public health implications of findings from an ongoing research study. Invited seminar presentation, Public Health Department. Lothian Health. December 2000

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 77 Ritchie, D. (2000) Breathing Space - reflecting upon the realities of community partnerships and workers beliefs about promoting health. International Health Equity Conference. Havana, Cuba

Gnich, W., Ritchie, D., Parry, O.and Platt, S. (2001) Capturing complexity: developing a framework for an economic evaluation of a

Research Report 2002 Research community-based non-smoking project in a low-income area. Faculty of Public Health Medicine Conference. Turnberry. November 2001

Platt, S., Gnich, W., Elton, R., Parry, O. and Ritchie, D. (2001) Correlates of cigarette smoking in low income populations: a cross-sectional study in Edinburgh, Scotland. UKPHA 9th Annual Public Health Forum . Bournemouth. March 2001

Gnich, W., Platt, S., Parry, O. and Ritchie, D. (2001) Lay participation in survey based evaluation research. UKPHA 9th Annual Public Health Forum. Bournemouth. March 2001

Ritchie, D. (2001) Promoting health in areas of low income: is it possible? UKPHA 9th Annual Public Health Forum. Bournemouth. March 2001

Ritchie, D. (2001) Theory of health strategies. Public Health Department, Lothian Health. November 2001

Ritchie, D. (2001) Training and professional development for health promotion. The Health Promotion contribution to the Implementation of the Review of the Public Health Function Conference. Stirling. June 2001

Gnich, W., Platt, S., Parry O.and Ritchie, D. (2001) Participation in health care and health research. Seminar: Lay Participation in Survey Based Evaluation Research, IDG in Social Processes, Society and Health. Edinburgh University. May 2001

Platt, S., Parry, O., Gnich, W., Elton, R. and Ritchie, D. (2001) Smoking-related inequalities: evidence from a study of low-income populations in Edinburgh. Invited seminar presentation, Royal Hallamshire Hospital. Sheffield. March 2001

Ritchie, D., Parry, O., Gnich,W. and Platt, S. (2002) The principles of community development in smoking initiatives: a help or a hindrance? 3rd European Conference on Tobacco or Health Closing the Gap - Solidarity for Health Warsaw. Poland. June 2002

Platt, S., Gnich, W., Parry, O., Ritchie, D (2002) Assessing the effectiveness of a community—based anti-smoking intervention in alow income area. 3rd European Conference on Tobacco or Health Closing the Gap - Solidarity for Health Warsaw. Poland. June 2002

78 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Gnich, W., Parry, O,. Ritchie, D. and Platt, S. (2002) A Community-based initiative in a low-income area: perceived barriers to successful implementation. 3rd European Conference on Tobacco or Health Closing the Gap - Solidarity for Health Warsaw. Poland. June 2002

Ritchie, D., Gnich,W., Parry,O. and Platt, S. (2002) Differing perspectives on a community based initiative tackling smoking in a low

income area: implications for practice. UKPHA 10th Annual Public Health Report 2002 Research Conference. Glasgow. March 2002

Ritchie, D. (2002) Presentation as an expert witness to the Scottish Parliamentary Committee for Health and Community Care on the Issues of Importance for Public Health in Scotland.

Ritchie, D. (2002) Health promotion and public health. Presentation to the Lothian LHCC Public Health Practitoners. Lothian Health. March 2002

Titterton, M. and Smart, H. (2001) The support of health promotion activity in the voluntary sector: research findings and strategic considerations. Presentation to Annual Conference of Health Promotion Managers. Penrith. October 2001

Strang, A. B. and Ager, A. (2002) Building a conceptual framework for psychosocial intervention in complex emergencies: Reporting on the work of the Psychosocial Working Group. http://ishhr.org/conference/day_1_index.php

McEachern, M. and Willock, J. (2000) Attitudes of organic farmers. motivations and attitudes towards organic farming. A British Livestock producer s perspective. Presented at International Organic Farming Federation Conference. Basel. Switzerland. August 2000

Research Links

Ager, A, and Strang, A.: The Psychosocial Working Group: a collaborative partnership between QMUC, the universities of Oxford, Harvard and Columbia, and the humanitarian agencies International Rescue Committee, Save the Children US, Christian Children s Fund and Medecins Sans Frontieres-Holland. Funded by the Andrew Mellon Foundation: A, B Ager, A.: University of Glasgow : A, B Ager, A. and O’Brien, O.: University of East Anglia: C

Buchan, J.: Royal College of Nursing: B Buchan, J.: World Health Organisation: B

Buchan, J.: University of Pennsylvania: B Buchan, J.: Emory University, Atlanta: B, D Buchan, J.: Department of Health and Children, Eire: D Buchan, J.: University of Technology Sydney, Sydney: A, B

Chisholm, V.: Royal Hospital for Sick Children, Edinburgh: A

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 79 Chisholm, V.: Child Psychiatry Programme, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Canada: A Chisholm, V.: Ontario Institute for Studies in Education, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada: C

Goulbourne, A.: Lothian Hospitals NHS Trust: E Goulbourne, A.: Royal College of Surgeons: E Research Report 2002 Research Harbison, J.: Medical Ethics Centre, University of Edinburgh: E Harbison, J.: London School of Economics: E

Hepworth, J.: Department of Epidemiology & Public Health, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne: B Hepworth, J.: Department of Public Health, University of Adelaide: C Hepworth, J.: Department of General Practice, University of Adelaide: C Hepworth, J.: Department of Psychology, University of Adelaide: C

Hipwell, M.: Department of Clinical Psychology, Royal Edinburgh Hospital, Edinburgh: B

Hughes, J.R.: Department of Political Science, University of Budapest, Hungary: 2000: D Hughes, J.R.: Department of Government, University of Strathclyde: B

Kerr, P.: University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff: B

Leppard, M.: University of Leeds: B Leppard, M.: Bangladesh Rural Advancement Committee: B Leppard, M.: LAMB: B Leppard, M.: Government of Bangladesh: B Leppard, M. and Ager, A.: Benue State University (BSU), Nigeria: 2001-: D

Mcvittie, C.: Department of Psychology, University of Edinburgh: B

Rainey, J.: Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Glasgow: B

Willock, J.: Royal Hospital for Sick Children, Edinburgh: A Willock, J.: Department of Psychology, University of Edinburgh: B Willock, J.: Department of Rural Resource Management, Scottish Agricultural College: B

80 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Research Report 2002 Research

Nutrition and Food Research Area

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 81 Research Report 2002 Research

82 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Nutrition and Food Research Area

Centre for Nutrition and Food Research (CNFR)

The research in this area draws on expertise in nutritional, biomedical and social sciences. As such, the research carried out by the CNFR is multi-disciplinary in nature and is aimed at establishing sound evidence on which to base practices and strategies for improving nutritional health, in the contexts of both treatment and Report 2002 Research prevention. There are three designated research groups.

• Food Choice and Public Health Nutrition - Research in this group comprises fundamental and applied research which attempts to elucidate the underlying determinants of food choice in order to understand how food choice behaviour can be improved. The applied research is concerned with developing and evaluating practical methodologies and strategies suitable for use in public health nutrition.

• Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism - This research group comprises basic science research attempting to elucidate the effects of dietary (ingested) components on the development of specific diseases and applied research with the aim of developing nutritional strategies to reduce risk and the progression of existing disease.

• Microbiology and Immunology - This group evaluates the anti-microbial and anti- inflammatory properties of natural products and investigates the interactions of food pathogens with food.

The research in the CNFR has generated a significant level of funding including the University College s first Teaching Company Scheme (TCS). Two associates and a postgraduate studentship have been funded by the company Bioforce. Members of the research group have been successful in attracting funding from a diversity of sources including other commercial companies such as Wyreside Products and multidisciplinary professional associations (eg British Renal Society) in addition to the more traditional grant awarding bodies (CSO). With collaborative research iniatatives funding has also been secured from the Wellcome Trust.

Recent infrastructural development awards (SHEFC) have included laboratory refurbishment to enhance the capacity of the research facilities and to develop the capability for monitoring cellular biomarkers as measures of effectiveness and compliance in nutritional and complementary intervention trials. These developments will enable the CNFR and its members to achieve its key objectives in the next five years which are to increase total funding and attract experienced scientists in laboratory-based research to the Centre.

Members have also been successful in developing materials enabling commercialisation. Most notably with the inception of PACE (Partnerships in Active Continuous Education) which provides an education solution to help healthcare professionals, patients, carers and others to understand the role of nutrition in health and disease. A number of short units supporting work-based study at various levels have been produced and are currently supported to a significant extent by the Scottish Executive.

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 83 Departments, Staff, Research Students

Department (s)

Department of Dietetics, Nutrition and Biological Sciences

Staff Research Report 2002 Research Department of Dietetics, Nutrition and Biological Sciences

Joanna Charlton BSc, Research Assistant

Sylvia Dickson, TCS Associate

Ronnie Dow, Research Technician

Louise Grant, TCS Associate

Emad Al-Dujalli DBSc PhD, Lecturer, (Steroid Hormones, Exercise, Diet and Steroids Abuse)

Anne de Looy PhD PGDipDiet SRD, Professor and Head of Department, (Carbohydrate, Weight Loss/Maintenance, Professionalism, Dietetics)

Michael Clapham BSc SRD MSc RPHNutr, Lecturer, (Health Education/Promotion, Nutrition and School Children)

Isobel Davidson BSc PhD RNutr, Research Area Co-ordinator, (Ingestive Behaviour, Taste Physiology, Clinical Nutrition)

Sandra Drummond BSc PhD RPHNutr, Lecturer, (Energy Balance, Carbohydrates, Eating Frequency, Compliance with Dietary Guidelines)

Lorna Fyfe BSc PhD PGCE, Lecturer, (Bacteria, Pathogenicity Factors, Antimicrobials)

Terry Kirk BSc RNutr, Professor and Senior Lecturer, (Obesity, Meal Frequency, Public Health)

Sara Martin BSc SRD ASD, Lecturer, (Physical Training, Nutrition, Functional Status)

Douglas McBean PhD BSc, Lecturer, (Cerebrovascular Physiology, Cerebral Function, Drug Abuse,Neuropharmacology)

Jane Mackenzie (nee Thorpe) BSc PhD, Lecturer, (Amino Acids, Protein Metabolism, Protein Requirements, Stable Isotopes)

Ian Mullaney BSc PhD, Lecturer, (Guanine Nucleotide-Binding Proteins, Critical Limb Ischaemia, Liver Regeneration, Shellfish Toxins)

Rosemary Richardson SRD MSc DipDiet PhD, Director, PACE (Dietetic Practice, Nutritional Assessment, Ingestive Behaviour)

Mary Warnock AB MA MPhil PhD, Lecturer, (Complementary Medicine, Herbal Medicine, Antimicrobial Agents, Nosocomial Infections)

84 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Non-current Members of Staff

Roma Armstrong BSc PhD

Jacqueline Landman-Bogues BSc MSc PhD RPHNutr (on secondment to the Nutrition Society.)

Research Students Report 2002 Research

Anthony Charman The effects of n-3 and n-6 fatty acids on neutrophil function in vitro and ex vivo. Director of Studies: Dr R. Armstrong

Norma Crombie Evaluation of an intervention to increase carbohydrate intake as a strategy for weight reduction in men. Director of Studies: Professor T. Kirk

Paula Cummins The efficacy of folate supplementation in the treatment of primary dyslipidaemic male patients. Director of Studies: Dr I. Davidson

Sheila Fettes Nutritional impairment in surgical patients and the effect of post-operative supplements. Director of Studies: Dr R. Richardson

Arun Kumar Gottumukkala The role of increased eating frequency on insulin secretion and body weight in over- weight Indian women. Director of Studies: Professor A. de Looy

Louise Grant The putative analgesic and/or anti inflammatory actions of Harphagophytum procumbens. Director of Studies: Dr M. Warnock

Catherine Higginson Consumer use of the nutrition information panel on food packages: a cognitive task analysis. Director of Studies: Professor T. Kirk

Warren Higgs Implications of trans isomers of arachidonic (AA) and eicosapentaenoic (EPA) acids on immune / inflammatory cell activity. Director of Studies: Dr R. Armstrong

Rifat Hussain An investigation of the effect of Uva ursi on the morphology and pathogenicity factors of Uropathogenic Escherichin. Director of Studies: Dr L. Fyfe

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 85 Aileen McCraw Strategies for increasing starchy food consumption in adolescent males. Director of Studies: Professor T. Kirk

Shilpee Mehrotra An evaluation of the impact of introducing a breakfast club on nutritional status and cognitive function in lower social class primary school children.

Research Report 2002 Research Director of Studies: Mr M. Clapham

Richard Norman The effect of the growth environment on the expression of pathogenicity factors of enteropathogenic Escherichia. Director of Studies: Dr L. Fyfe

Linda Quate Functional and cerebrovascular consequences of serotonergic dysfunction. Director of Studies: Dr D. McBean

Paula Regan Mechanisms of hyperphagia and weight gain after liver transplantation. Director of Studies: Dr I. Davidson

Gillian Scott The anti-inflammatory property of n-3 fatty acids and dietary plant oils. Director of Studies: Dr L. Fyfe

Ahlam Shikieri Can polyunsaturated fatty acids protect Sudanese people against cardiovascular disease. Director of Studies: Dr R. Armstrong

Mary Alison Smith-Palmer The antimicrobial properties of plant essential oils against foodborne pathogens. Director of Studies: Dr L. Fyfe

Cheryl White The role of sucrose in an energy restricted diet and long term weight maintenance in restrained and unrestrained individuals. Director of Studies: Dr S. Drummond

Stephen Whybrow Determinants of food and energy intake and the effects of dietary energy density on energy intake in humans. Director of Studies: Professor T. Kirk

Research Grants, Contracts and Consultancy

Dr E. Al-Dujalli and M.Sharp, University of Edinburgh (2001-2003) Endogenous testosterone, testosterone precursors and metabolites, World Anti- doping Agency, £67,364

Dr I. Davidson (2002) Nucleotide Trial, Wyreside Products, £25,634

86 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Professor A. de Looy (2002) Facilitation of learning, Wellingborough Primary Care Group, £3,500

Professor A. de Looy (2002) Facilitation of learning, NHS Trent, £5,600

Professor A. de Looy (2002) Report 2002 Research Facilitation of learning, Newcastle NHS Trust, £3,000

Professor A. de Looy (2002) Facilitation of Learning, University Hospitals Leicester NHS Trust, £4,900

Professor A. de Looy , C. Noble and M. Bruce (1999-2001) nutrient and food consumption of methadone users, Scottish Executive, Chief Scientist Office, £13,293

Professor A. de Looy and Dr S. Drummond (1999-2001) System S and taxi drivers: an intervention study, The Sugar Bureau, £67,653

Professor A. de Looy (2000 -2001) Facilitation of learning, Renfrewshire Healthcare NHS Trust, £4,900

Professor A. de Looy (2000 -2001) Facilitation of learning, George Elliot Hospital NHS Trust Nuneaton, £2,800

Professor A. de Looy (2000 -2001) Facilitation of learning, Taunton and Somerset Hospitals NHS Trust, £2,800

Professor A. de Looy (2000 -2001) Facilitation of learning, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, £4,550

Professor A. de Looy (2000 -2001) Facilitation of learning, West Suffolk Hospitals NHS Trust, £3,500

Professor T. Kirk (2000-2001) Kelloggs two week challenge, Kellogg Marketing and Sales Company (UK) Ltd, £389,310

Professor T. Kirk (2000-2001) Kelloggs promotion of starchy snacks, Kellogg Marketing and Sales Company (UK) Ltd, £55,612

Professor T. Kirk (2000-2001) Breakfast clubs for 8-10 year olds, Kellogg Marketing and Sales Company (UK) Ltd, £1,200

Professor T. Kirk (1996-2000) An intervention study to determine the effects of manipulating eating frequency on body weight, Mars Confectionery, £72,700

Professor T. Kirk (1998-2001) Effectiveness of dietary advice messages in achieving targets for fat reduction, The Sugar Bureau, £82,000

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 87 Professor T. Kirk (1999 —2002) Body weight status: an investigation of the relationships between eating frequency, body weight and physical activity in Scottish adults, Scottish Office , £27,580

Professor T. Kirk (1999 —2002) The role of carbohydrate in weight maintenance following weight loss, Kellogg Marketing and Sales Company (UK) Ltd, £19,996

Research Report 2002 Research S.Martin (2001-2002) Nutricia Research Prize, Nutricia, £5,000

S. Martin and I. Davidson (2002-2003) Investigation of the use of a physical training programme to improve quality of life, nutritional and functional ability in haemodialysis patients. British Renal Society, £30,000

Dr R. Richardson (1999 —2001) Partnerships in Active Continuous Education (PACE) Development, Nutricia, £59,112

Dr R. Richardson (1995-2002) The research and development of an open learning pack, Cow and Gate, £252,829

Dr R. Richardson (1999- 2000) Nutrition in the hospital based elderly, Cow and Gate, £13,293

Dr R. Richardson (2001-2003) Focus on food, Partnerships in Active Continuous Education (PACE), £2,850

Dr R. Richardson and K. Buckner (2001- 2005) Dietary prevention of colorectal cancer, New Opportunities Fund, £104,210

Dr R. Richardson (2001) Nursing and Residential Homes, Partnerships in Active Continuous Education (PACE), £227,940

Dr R. Richardson (2001-2004) Nutrition for the elderly, Scottish Executive, £530,724

Dr R. Richardson (2001-2003) Positive PEG care, PACE, £2,003

Dr R. Richardson (2001-2004) Optimsing Nutritional Care in the Community, Scottish Executive, £167,470

Dr R. Richardson (2001) Needs analysis, Partnerships in Active Continuous Education (PACE), £13,000

Dr R. Richardson (2001) Consultancy, Partnerships in Active Continuous Education (PACE), £45,000

Dr R. Richardson (2001) Nutrition: an issue for quality care, Partnerships in Active Continuous Education (PACE), £1,329

88 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Dr R. Richardson (2001) Fundamental nutritional care, Partnerships in Active Continuous Education (PACE), £179,168

Dr M. Warnock (2000-2003) TCS, Bioforce, £119,592 Research Report 2002 Research

Research Outputs

Chapters in Books

Frier, B.M., Truswell, A.S., Shepherd, J., de Looy, A. and Jung, R. (1999) Diabetes mellitus, and nutritional and metabolic disorders. In Haslett, C., Chilvers, E.R. and Hunter, J.A.(Eds), Davidsons Principles of Medicine, Edinburgh: Churchill Livingston, 471-543

Mullaney, I.(2000) G proteins and their identification. In Milligan, G. (Ed.) Signal Transduction : A Practical Approach 2nd edition, Oxford University Press, 73-102

Refereed Journal Publications

Armstrong, R.A., Beaufrere, B., Chardigny, J.M., Bretillon, L., Sebedio, J.L., Vermunt, S., Mensink, R.P., McVean, A., Elton, R.A. and Riemersma, R.A.(2000) Impact of dietary trans isomers of α-linolenic acid on platelet aggregation and blood coagulation factors in European healthy men; The TRANSLinE study. Thrombosis Research, 100, 133-141

Belcher, P.B., Muriithi, E.W., Milne, E.M., Wanikiat, P., Wheatley, D.J. and Armstrong, R.A. (2000) Heparin, platelet aggregation, neutrophils and cardiopulmonary bypass. Thrombosis Research, 98, 249-256

Bannerman, E., Conway, C., Culley, D., Aldhous, M., Ghosh, S. , and Davidson, I. (2001) Altered subjective appetite parameters in Crohn s disease. Clinical Nutrition 20 (5), 399-405

West, J.A. and de Looy, A. (2001). Weight loss in overweight subjects following low sucrose or sucrose containing diets. International Journal of Obesity, 25, 1122-1128

Drummond, S. and Kirk, T.R. (1999) Assesment of advice to reduce dietary fat and non-milk extinsic sugar in adult males in a free-living popualation. Public Health Nutrition, 2 (2), 187-197

Kirk, T. R. (2000) Role of dietary carbohydrate and frequent eating in body weight control. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 59, 1-10

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 89 Kirk, T.R., Crombie, N. and Cursiter, M. (2000) Promotion of dietary carbohydrate as an approach to weight maintenance after initial weight loss: a pilot study. Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics, 13, 277-285

Kelly, P.A.T., Ritchie, I.M. and McBean, D.E. (2000) 7-nitroindazole reduces cerebral blood flow following chronic nitric oxide synthase inhibition. Brain Research, 885, 297-299 Research Report 2002 Research Mullaney, I., Vaughan, D.M. and MacLean, M.R. (2000) Regional modulation of cyclic nucleotides by endothelin-1 in rat pulmonary arteries: direct activation of G(i)2-protein in the main pulmonary artery. British Journal of Pharmacology. 129 (5): 1042-1048

Liu, H., Ledingham, J.M., Mullaney, I. and Laverty, R. (2002) Endothelial function in mesenteric resistance arteries from the genetically hypertensive rat. Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology & Physiology 29 (5-6), 405-11

Richardson, R.A., Garden, O.J and Davidson, I. (2001) Reduction in energy expenditure after liver transplantation. Nutrition, 17, 585-589

Richardson, R.A., Garden, O.J and Davidson, I. (2001) Chronic liver disease and transplantation — uncovering the role of the liver in ingestive behaviour. Clinical Nutrition, 20 (suppl), 1141-146

Walsh, T.S, Wigmore, S.J, Hopton, P., Richardson, R.A. and Lee, A. (2000) Energy expenditure in paracetamol induced fulminant hepatic failure. Critical Care Medicine, 28, 649-654

Thorpe, J. M., Roberts, S. A., Ball, R. O. and Pencharz, P. B. (1999) Prior protein intake may affect phenylalanine kinetics measured in healthy adult volunteers consuming 1g protein kg__d__. Journal of Nutrition, 129, 343-348

Thorpe, J.M., Roberts, S. A., Ball, R. O., and Pencharz, P. B (2000) Effect of tyrosine intake on the rate of phenylalanine hydroxylation in adult males. Metabolism, 49, 444-449

Published Presentations

Savage, J. and Davidson, I. (2000) Genetic sensitivity to PROP and its relationship with energy intake and short term satiety. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, (suppl) 1, 25

Marsden, M., Lamb, A. and Davidson, I. (2000) Acceptability of prescribed nutritional supplements versus commercially produced milk drinks in hospitalised elderly people. Geriatrica y gerontologica, S19, 89

Drummond, S. (2001) Effect of meal frequency on body weight and adiposity. Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism, 45, S1,583

Kirk, T. R. (2000) Role of dietary carbohydrate and frequent eating in body weight control. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 59, 1-10

90 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 McCraw, A., Seaman, C., Anderson, A.S. and Kirk, T. (2001) Strategies for increasing starch intake in adolescent boys: preliminary results. Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism, 45, S1, 490

Regan, P.J., Richardson, R.A., Garden, O.J, Langhans, W., and Davidson, I. (2001)

Differential effect of macronutrient preloads on diet induced thermogenesis (DIT) is Report 2002 Research evident following liver transplantation. Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism, 45, S1, 313

Yuill, K., Richardson, R.A., Davidson,I., Parks, R. and Garden, O.J. (2002) The tolerance of preoperative carbohydrate fluid administration and the postoperative metabolic and clinical response. Association of Surgeons of Great Britain & Ireland, May 2002. Prize winner

Hofman, Z., Drunen van, J., Yuill, K., Richardson, R.A., Davidson, I., Cecil, T., Moran, B. and Garden, O.J (2001) Tolerance and efficacy of immediate pre-operative carbohydrate feeding in uncomplicated elective surgical patients. Clinical Nutrition, 20, (suppl 1) 0255

Research Reports and Other Publications

Dow, R.C. (2000) Handling precautions for laboratory work with human blood & other human tissues. Science Technology, 46; 23-26

Unpublished Conference Proceedings

Clapham, M. and Kynoch, G. (2001) Introduction of a SMART card system into a secondary school meals service: a qualitative study to explore pupils perceptions expectations and possible health promoting benefits. 13th International Congress of Dietetics. Edinburgh O55

de Looy, A. (2001) Education and training of dietitians — past, present and future. 13th International Congress of Dietetics. Edinburgh, S95

Lauder, N.M, de Looy, A., Pearson, G. and Spalding, D. (2001) Using postgraduate training to improve undergraduate education. 13th International Congress of Dietetics. Edinburgh O20

Drummond, S. (2001) Carbohydrates in weight control. Irish Sugar Bureau Conference, Dublin

Hussain, R. and Fyfe, L. (2002) The antimicrobial properties of Uva-ursi against ur-pathogenic and entero-pathogenic E coli. Phytotherapy Research Conference. Glasgow

Landman, J. (2001) Professionalising public health nutrition in the UK. 13th International Congress of Dietetics, Edinburgh S64

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 91 Martin, S., Timmins, A and McKenzie, A. (2000) Dietitians, parenteral nutrition, audit and BAPEN standards at the turn of the century. 13th International Congress of Dietetics O47

Pender, F. and de Looy, A.E. (2001) Monitoring the development of clinical skills during training in a practical hospital placement. 13th International Congress of Dietetics. Edinburgh S64 Research Report 2002 Research Pender, F. and de Looy, A.E. (2001) Testing clinical skills in dietetics prior to entering clinical experience. 13th International Congress of Dietetics. Edinburgh O119

Judd, P.A., Pearson, G., Bishop, J., Butson, S., Pender, F., Shandley, S., Simpson- Marks, R. and Skypala, I. (2001) Changes to dietetic education and training in the UK — planning and implementation. 13th International Congress of Dietetics. Edinburgh O120

Kinghorn, Y., Richardson, R.A, Yarrow, J. and Shandley, S. (2001) Evaluation of a flexible learning programme developed for care assistants working with older adults. 13th International Congress of Dietetics. Edinburgh O107

Ogilvie, M., Richardson, R.A., Lamb, A. (2001) Cost-effectiveness of a nutritional education programme. 13th International Congress of Dietetics. Edinburgh P75

Warnock, M., Kerr, M. and Milligan, L. (2002) The antibacterial effects of herbal teas. Phytotherapy Research Conference. Glasgow

Warnock, M. and Kerr, M. (2002) The antimicrobial effects of Uva-ursi on microbes of medical importance. Phytotherapy Research Conference. Glasgow

Research Links

Armstrong, R.: INRA-Unite de Nutrition Lipidique, Dijon: 1995-2001: A Armstrong, R.: Cardiovascular Research Unit, Edinburgh: 1997-: B Armstrong, R.: Department of Cardiac Surgery, Glasgow Royal Infirmary: 1999-: A

Clapham, M.: Centre for Public Health Nutrition Research, University of Dundee: 2000-: C

Davidson, I. and Richardson, R.: Department of Animal Sciences, ETH Zurich: 1996-: B Davidson, I. and Richardson, R.: Department of Clinical and Surgical Sciences, University of Edinburgh: 1990-: A Davidson, I. and Richardson, R.: St Columba s Hospice, Edinburgh: 1995-: B

Davidson, I.: Department of Geriatric Medicine, University of Edinburgh: 2000-: A Davidson, I.: Department of Medicine, Queen Margaret Hospital, Fife: 2000-: B Davidson, I.: Clinical Biochemistry Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh: 1999-: C

92 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 De Looy, A.: Department of Oncology, Western General Hospital Edinburgh: 2001-: A De Looy, A.: National Nutrition Institute, India: 2000-: B

Drummond, S.: Unilever, The Netherlands: 1999-: B

Fyfe, L.: Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Edinburgh: 1993-: B Research Report 2002 Research Kirk, T.: Rowett Research Institute, Aberdeen: 1999-: B, C Kirk, T.: Department of Child Life and Health, University of Edinburgh: 1996-: B Kirk, T.: Department of Human Biology, University of Maastricht: 1995-2001: A Kirk, T: University of Stellenbosch, South Africa: 1998-: B Kirk, T: Kellogg’s UK: 1993-: A Kirk, T: Mars Confectionery: 1993-: A Kirk, T: Master Foods 1993-: A Kirk, T: Sugar Bureau, 1994-: A

McBean, D.: Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh: 1997-: A, C McBean, D.: Centre for Neuroscience, University of Edinburgh: 2000-: B

Martin, S.: Department of Renal Medicine, Queen Margaret Hospital, Fife: 2000-: A Martin, S.: Department of Anaesthesia, St John s Hospital at Howden, Livingston, West Lothian: 2001-: B

Mullaney, I.: Department of Pharmacology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand: A

Richardson, R.: Abbot: 1993-2000: B Richardson, R.: Nutricia Clinical Care, UK: 1992-: A, B

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 93 Research Report 2002 Research

94 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Research Report 2002 Research

Business and Management Research Area

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 95 Research Report 2002 Research

96 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Business and Management Research Area

The Business and Management research area 43 draws staff from the Faculty of Business and Consumer Studies which includes the Departments of Business and Management, Food and Consumer Studies, and Hospitality and Tourism, and also the Food Industry Forum, a centre targeting the Scottish Food industry. Research area 43 focuses upon service industries and in particular the food, hospitality and tourism sectors. Particular research themes include: consumer issues, ethnic, small Report 2002 Research and micro-enterprises, food product development, tourism information technology, and teaching and learning.

The Business and Management research area 43 achieved an RAE rating of grade 2 in the 2001 RAE exercise and was delighted to have the significant progress since the previous RAE exercise in 1996 acknowledged by an allocation to QMUC of £112,000 from SHEFC s Strategic Research Foundation Grant Fund.

Principal activity data during the reporting period is as follows: 22 members of staff have been active in research Staff have been working on contracts worth £1,336,214 Staff have had published 47 refereed journal articles, 3 books, 12 chapters, 31 presentations, and 12 other publications

Significant contracts that have been won are in relation to Technology Transfer and Innovation to Food and Drink Manufacturing SMEs funded by the European Regional Development Fund (£594,007) and Postwatch Scotland funded by the Department of Trade and Industry (£431,521). In addition, staff are involved with 2 Teaching Company Schemes.

Departments, Staff, Research Students

Department (s)

Department of Food and Consumer Studies Department of Business and Management Department of Hospitality and Tourism Food Industry Forum

Staff

Department of Food and Consumer Studies

Tom Begg OBE BA(Hons) PhD JP, Lecturer, (Housing, Consumer Affairs)

John Bower BSc(Hons) MSc MIFST, Lecturer, (Food Science, Sensory Appraisal)

Carol Brennan BA DCA MA, Senior Lecturer, (Consumerism, Quality Management)

Alan Hughes BTech(Hons) MSc PhD DipEd MBA, Head of Department, (Food Safety and Hygiene, Consumer Affairs)

Monika Schroder PhD, Lecturer, (Quality Management, Food Safety and Quality)

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 97 George Wilson MA(Hons) DipEd PhD, Lecturer, (Consumer Services, Consumer Lifestyles)

Department of Business and Management

Richard Bent BA MBA, Senior Lecturer, (Ethnic Enterprises, Staff Motivation) Research Report 2002 Research Keith Halcro BA(Hons) MHCIMA CIEx, Lecturer, (Entrepreneurship, Small Businesses)

Arthur Ingram BSc MA MLitt DPHE PGCE MIPD MIMgt MHCIMA FRSA, Senior Lecturer, (Human Resource Management)

Nick Johns, BSc PhD Cert Ed Dip FE FHCIMA, Honorary Professor, (Quality Assurance, Research Methodology, Tourism Mythologies)

Paul Lynch BA(Hons) MBA DipHSM, LiclPD, MHCIMA, Head of Department, (Commercial Homes, Small and Microenterprises, Networks)

Morven McEachern BA MSc, Lecturer, (Supply Chain Management)

Chris Preston BA(Hons) , Lecturer, (Advertising, Children)

Claire Seaman BSc Mphil, SRD, Lecturer, (Ethnic Enterprises)

Department of Hospitality and Tourism

Vivien Andersen BA MBA MTS, Lecturer, (Cultural Tourism)

Ian Buick DipSHS MBA FHCIMA, Senior Lecturer, (Business Strategy, Entrepreneurship)

Andy Frew CCChem MRSC PhD DipEd FTS MATTT MHITA, Professor and Head of Department (Information Technology)

Stuart McGugan BA(Hons) DipM, Lecturer, (E-learning)

Sandie Randall BA MSc MHCIMA, Lecturer, (Media, Semiotics, Gastronomy)

Food Industry Forum

David Miskin BSc(Hons) MSc Applied Microbiology MSc Food Technology PGCE MBA/DMS, Manager, (Food and Drink, SME s)

Ali Saadat BSc(Hons) BA, PGDip, Food Scientist, (Food and Drink, SME s)

Faculty of Business and Consumer Studies

David Kirk BSc(Hons) MPhil FHCIMA FIFST, Professor and Dean, (Environmental Management, Systems)

98 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Research Students

Farouk Abdullah Learning methods of owner/manager in small businesses: exploring the contributions of networking, ethnic background and tacit knowledge towards learning. Director of Studies: Mr A. Ingram

Irene Baxter Report 2002 Research A study of contextual factors influencing the perception of vegetables among primary school children. Director of Studies: Dr M. Schroder

Deborah Cunnell Quality appraisal at scottish tourist attractions: a basis in international customer expectations. Director of Studies: Professor D. Kirk

Alexander Douglas The development of a conceptual model for quality initiative selection in Scottish local government services. Director of Studies: Professor D. Kirk

Keith Halcro An investigation into the influence of stakeholders on the strategic dynamics of Scottish museums. Director of Studies: Professor D. Kirk

Caroline Hare Food choice: the shopping experience of older consumers in Scotland. Director of Studies: Professor D. Kirk

Jonathan Kwon How does ‘Asian touch in Hospitality Industry’ effect on hotel business in terms of customer satisfaction and revenue maximisation through customer retention? Director of Studies: Professor A. Frew

Jianping Liu The response of traditional Chinese companies to the implementation of e- commerce. Director of Studies: Professor D. Kirk

Peter McCarthy An investigation of the access, use and effectiveness of computer-mediated learning among SMEs in tourism. Director of Studies: Professor A. Frew

Morven McEachern Quality assurance schemes: perceptions, attitudes and the impact of personality upon rural and urban meat purchasing customers. Director of Studies: Professor D. Kirk

Peter O’Connor Developing an electronic model for hotel electronic channels of distribution. Director of Studies: Professor A. Frew

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 99 Stephen Stuart Integrated communications:the missing link in the food chain. Director of Studies: Dr M. Schroder

Nadia Tzschenkeke-Hamilton Environmental management: a motivational perspective. Director of Studies: Professor D. Kirk Research Report 2002 Research Ross Tinsley The contribution of networks to building a tourist destination. Director of Studies: Professor D. Kirk

Beverly Wallace Children’s attitudes towards food: exploration and assessment of developmental attitude change amongst Edinburgh primary school children. Director of Studies: Ms C. Seaman

Rita Welsh Internal barriers to small business development; a study of independent retailers from the Edinburgh South Asian Community. Director of Studies: Mr R. Bent

Research Grants, Contracts and Consultancy

Richard Bent and Claire Seaman (1999-2002) Mrs Unis Spicy Foods Ltd, TCS Contract, £92,000

Richard Bent (2000-2001) Edinburgh Retail Academy, IKEA Ltd, £2328

Richard Bent (2002) Development of haggis samosa with Mrs Unis Spicy Foods Ltd, £7050

Carol Brennan (2001) Quality in the public sector, Scottish Consumer Council, £2,000

Carol Brennan (2001) Wheelie Bin Project, City of Edinburgh Council, £6,250

Professor Andy Frew (2000-2001) Hostel quality grading assurance scheme, Scottish Tourist Board, £8,000

Professor Andy Frew (2001) The availability and impact of LPG on Scottish tourism, Scottish Tourist Board, £4,000

Professor Andy Frew (2000-2001) NET Quality Project with University of Trento, European Union, £30,000

Professor Andy Frew (2001-2002) VisitScotland.com — volumes and values — quantitative and qualitative study of the national tourism website and its effectiveness, VisitScotland, £16,000

100 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Professor Andy Frew (2002 - ) Computer-mediated learning platform development for tourism businesses with Integra Systems, £64,240

Professor Andy Frew (2002) Knowledge transfer — meeting local needs, SHEFC, £8,500

Dr Alan Hughes and Dr Tom Begg (2001-2004) Report 2002 Research Postwatch Scotland, Department of Trade and Industry, £431,521

Paul Lynch (2000-) Poland Social Firm Hotel Project. Sub-contracted by Edinburgh Community Enterprise Limited, £12,400

Stuart McGugan (2002) Research and evaluation into the role of asynchronous computer-mediated conferencing to improve hospitality and student supervision and peer support whilst on industrial placement, LTSN Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism Pedagogic Research Fund Grant, £5628

David Miskin (2001-2003) New product development with Simmers of Edinburgh. TCS scheme, £79,840

David Miskin (2002-2007) Technology transfer and innovation to food and drink manufacturing SME s. ERDF (European Regional Development Fund), £594,007

Susi Peacock (2000-2002) Trial and evaluation of Roundtable methodology and Flashlight Program. JISC (Joint Informatio Systems Committee), £64,450

Research Outputs

Edited Books

Andersen, V., Brown, I., and Gordin, V. (Eds.) (2000) Cultural Tourism. Constructing and Reconstructing Identities. St. Petersburg: State University of Economics and Finance

Buick, I. and Woodman, J. (2000) C.O.S.M.I.C. (Computer Interactive Course) Strategic Management: a Tutor’s Manual. Vol 1. London: Continuum, 3-153

Woeber, K., Frew, A. J. and Hitz, M. (2002) Information and Communication Technologies in Tourism. Vienna: Springer Verlag

Chapters in Books

Andersen, V. (2000) Constructing and reconstructing identities: a discourse in the interaction between tourism, culture and the quest for personal and national identity, with implications for the tourism industry in Russia. In Brown, I., Anderson V. and Gordin V. (Eds.) Cultural Tourism: the convergence of tourism and culture at the start of the 21st century. St Petersburg

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 101 Frew, A.J. (2000) Hospitality information technology. In Brotherton, B. (Ed.) An Introduction to the UK Hospitality Industry – A Comparative Approach. Butterworth Heinemann, 188-213

O Connor, P., Buhalis, D and Frew, A.J. (2001) Distribution channels for tourism, the IT revolution. In Laws, E. and Buhalis, D., (Eds.) Distribution for Tourism. Continuum Research Report 2002 Research Lee-Ross, D. and Johns, N. (2001) Globalisation, total quality management and service in tourism destination organisations. In Wahab, S. and Cooper, C. (Eds.) Tourism in the Age of Globalisation, London: Routledge, 242-257

Johns, N. (2001) Computerised yield management systems: lessons from the airline industry. In Ingold, A., McMahon-Beattie, U. and Yeoman, I. (Eds.) Yield Management: Strategies for the Service Industries 2nd ed. London: Cassell, 140-148

Johns, N. and Hoseason, J. (2001) Which way for heritage visitor attractions? In Drummond, S. and Yeoman, I. (Eds.) Quality Issues in Heritage Visitor Attractions. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann

Gyimothy, S. and Johns, N. (2001) Developing the role of quality. In Drummond, S. and Yeoman, I. (Eds.) Quality Issues in Heritage Visitor Attractions. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann

Johns, N. (2000) Operational Relationships. In Ransley, J. and Ingram, H. (Eds.) Developing Hospitality and Facilities. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann, 181-198

Lynch, P.A. and MacWhannell, D. (2000) Home and Commercialised Hospitality. In Lashley, C. and Morrisson, A., In Search of Hospitality: Theoretical Perspectives and Debates. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann, 114-117

Lynch, P.A. (2001) Setting and its significance in the homestay sector: explorations. In Roper, A., and Guerrier, Y., A Decade of Hospitality Management Research. Newbury: CHME Threshold Press, 101-120.

Randall, S. (2000) Mediated meanings of hospitality: television personality food programmes. In Lashley, C. and Morrison, A., In Search of Hospitality: Theoretical Perspectives and Debates. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann, 118-133

Randall, S. (2000) How does the media influence public tastes for food and beverage? The role of the media in forming customer attitudes towards food and beverage provision. In Wood, R.C., Strategic Questions in Food and Beverage Management. Oxford: Butterworth- Heinemann, 81-96

102 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Refereed Journal Publications

Andersen, V., Prentice, R.C. and Watanabe, K. (2000) Journeys for experiences: Japanese independent travellers in Scotland. Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing, 9, 129-151. Simultaneously published in Chon, K.S., Inagaki, T. and Ohasho, T (Eds.) (2000) Japanese Tourists: Socio- Economic, Marketing and Psychological Analysis. Binghampton: The Haworth

Press, 129-151 Report 2002 Research

Prentice, R.C., and Andersen, V., (2000) Evoking Ireland: modelling tourist propensity. Annals of Tourism Research 27 (2). 490-516

Baxter, I.A., Schroder, M.J.A. and Bower, J.A. (2000). Children s perception of and preference for vegetables in the West of Scotland: the role of demographic factors. Journal of Sensory Studies, 15, 361-381

Bent, R., Seaman, C.E.A., Ingram, A., Forbes, C. (2000) Staff motivation in Small Food Manufacturing Enterprises (2). The perceptions of owners and managers. British Food Journal, 102 (10), 748-760.

Bower, J.A. (2000) Statistics for food science VI: Correlation & Regression. Part A. Nutrition and Food Science, (4). November, 194-199

Bower, J.A. (2000) Statistics for food science VI: Correlation & Regression. Part B. Nutrition and Food Science, (2), November, 295-300

Bower, J.A. (2000) Statistics for food science VI: Correlation & Regression. Part C. Nutrition and Food Science, (3), November, 80

Bower, J.A. and Baxter, I.A. (2000) Consumer perception of the nature and quality of home-made and commercial dairy ice cream. British Food Journal, 102 (11), 821-837

Bower, J.A. and Turner, L. (2001) Effect of liking, brand name and price on purchase intention for branded, own label and economy line crisp snack foods. Journal of Sensory Studies, 16 (1)

Bower, J.A. and Whitten, R. (2000) Sensory characteristics and consumer liking for cereal bar snack foods. Journal of Sensory Studies, 15 (3)

Bower, J.A. and Sandall, L. (2002) Children s snacking habits and their perception of healthy and less healthy snacks International Journal of Consumer Studies, 26 (1), 15-26

Brennan, C. and Douglas, A. (2002) Complaints procedures in local government: informing your customers. The International Journal of Public Sector Management, 15 (3), 219-236

Buick, I. (2002) A preliminary investigation into the global golfing business: Praxis 4, 1

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 103 Buick, I., Halcro, K and Lynch, P.A. (1999/2000) Death of the lifestyle entrepreneur: a study of Scottish hotel proprietors. Praxis: The Journal of Applied Hospitality Management, 2 (2), 114-125

Buick, I. and Thomas, M. (2001) Why do middle managers in hotels burn out? International Journal of Contemporary

Research Report 2002 Research Hospitality Management 13 (6), 3-4-309

Cunnell, D. and Prentice, R. (2000) Tourists recollections of quality in museums: a servicescape without people? Museum Management and Curatorship, 18 (4), 369-390

Frew, A.J. (2000) A critical analysis of tourism information technology research. Information and Communications Technologies in Tourism. Vienna: Springer-Verlag, 39-52

Frew, A.J.(2000) Information and communication technology research in the travel and tourism domain: - perspective and direction. Journal of Travel Research, 39, 136-145

Frew, A.J. and Davenport, E, (2000) SMEs in European Tourism: The Virtual Enterprise Model of Intervention. Anatolia, 11 (1), 1-55

Frew, A.J. and O Connor, P. (2000) Evaluating electronic channels of distribution in the hotel sector: a Delphi Study. Information Technology and Tourism, 3 (4), 177-194

Frew, A.J. and O Connor, P. (2000) Information technology and tourism — a research agenda. Information Technology and Tourism, 3 (2), 99-110

Ingram, A. and Brown, S. (1999/2000) Labour turnover in 4 and 5 crown Edinburgh hotels; Manager perceptions and strategies to cope. PRAXIS: The Journal of Applied Hospitality Management, 2 (2), 80-99

Ingram, A. and Brown, S. (2000) Labour turnover in 4 and 5 crown Edinburgh hotels; Manager perceptions and strategies to cope. The Journal of Applied Hospitality Management, 2 (2), 80-99

Ingram, A., Jamieson, R., Lynch, P.A., Bent, R., (2002) Questioning the impact of graduatisation of the managerial labour force upon the management of human resources in the Scottish hotel industry. Journal of Consumer Studies and Home Economics, 24 (4), 212-222

Johns, N., Lee-Ross, D. and Tyas, P. (2000) SERVQUAL and PAT: alternative disconfirmation approaches to the measurement of service quality in the foodservice industry. Journal of Quality Assurance in Hospitality and Tourism, 1 (1), 13-29

Waser, H. and Johns, N. (2000) Team needs and management of multi-ethnic workgroups in hotels. International Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Administration, 1 (1), 49-69

104 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Johns, N. and Gyim thy, S. (2001) Market segmentation and the prediction of tourist behaviour: the case of Bornholm, Denmark. Journal of Travel Research, 40 (3), 316-327

Johns, N. (2001) Importance-performance analysis using the profile accumulation technique. Service

Industries Journal, 21 (3), 49-63 Report 2002 Research

Johns, N. and Kivela, J. (2001) Perceptions of the first time restaurant customer. Food Service Technology, 1 (1), 5- 11

Johns, N. and Clarke, V. (2001) Mythological analysis of boating tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 28 (2), 334- 360

Hare, C., Kirk, D. and Lang, T. (2001) The food shopping experience of older consumers in Scotland. International Journal of Retail and Distribution Management, 29 (1), 25-40

Lynch, P.A. (2000) Host attitudes towards guests in the homestay sector. International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Research: The Surrey Quarterly Review ,119-144

Lynch, P.A. (2000) Networking in the homestay sector. The Services Industries Journal, 20 (3), 98-119

McEachern, M.G. and Tregear, A., (2000) Farm animal welfare in the UK: a comparison of farm assurance schemes. Journal of Farm Management, 10 (11), 658-708

McGugan, S. (2002) Asynchronous computer mediated conferencing to support learning and teaching: an action research approach. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism Education 1 (1), 1-14

Preston, C. (2000) The problem with micro-marketing. Journal of Advertising Research, 40 (4), 5-58

Preston, C. (2000) Are children seeing through ITC advertising regulations? International Journal of Advertising, 19 (2), 117-136

Schroder, M.J.A. (2001) The Food Standards Agency in Scotland: the consumer s viewpoint. Food Science and Technology Today, 15 (1), 54-58

Schroder, M.J.A. and McEachern, M.G. (2002) ISO 9001 as an audit frame for integrated quality management in meat supply chains: the example of Scottish beef. Journal of Managerial Auditing, 17 (1 / 2), 79- 85

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 105 Published Presentations

Brennan, C., Douglas, A., Ingram, A. and Kirk, D. (2002). Combining cognitive maps and soft systems methodology to analyse qualitative data, The Second International Conference on Systems Thinking in Management (ICSTM- 2002), University of Salford, 3-5 April

Research Report 2002 Research O Connor, P. and Frew, A.J. (2000) Evaluating electronic channels of distribution in the hotel sector-a Delphi Study, CU2 Conference in Hospitality and Tourism, Hong Kong,

O Connor, P. and Frew, A.J. (2000) Critical issues in destination management system development, implementation and operation. In Ruddy, J. and Flanagan, S. (Eds.) Tourism Destination Marketing, 559-566

Crichton, E. and Frew, A.J. (2000) Usability of information and reservation systems. In Fesenmaeir, D. (Ed.) Information and Communications Technologies in Tourism. Vienna: Springer-Verlag 408-417

Frew, A.J. (2000) A critical analysis of tourism information technology research. In Fesenmaeir, D. (Ed) Information and Communications Technologies in Tourism. Vienna: Springer- Verlag, 39-52

O Connor, P. and Frew, A.J. (2000) Evaluating electronic channels of distribution in the hotel sector, In Fesenmaeir, D. (Ed.) Information and Communications Technologies in Tourism. Vienna: Springer- Verlag 324-335

Frew, A.J. and O Connor, P., (2001) Expert perceptions on the future of hotel electronic distribution channels. Information and Communication Technologies in Tourism. Vienna: Springer Verlag, 346-357

Frew, A. J., McCarthy, P. J. and Horan, P. (2002) Analysis of the volume, value and conversion performance of a destination marketing system website. In Wober, K., Frew, A. J., and Hitz, M. (Eds.) Information and Communication Technologies in Tourism 2002 (Proceedings of the International Conference in Innsbruck, Austria, 2002) , Wien: Springer-Verlag, 77-86

Halcro, K., Lynch, P., Johns, N., Buick, I. and Gillham, M. (2000) Surviving on the edge: networks and networking as a survival tool for small businesses operating on the economic and spatial periphery — are there implications for policy makers? 23rd ISBA National Small Firms Policy and Research Conference, University of Aberdeen, July

Johns, N. and Gyimothy, S. (2001) Mythological analysis of visitor images in Legoland, Billund. 10th Nordic Conference, Vaasa, Finland, October

Johns, N. and Kivela, J. (2001) Perceptions of the first time restaurant customer. 3rd ICCAS Conference, University of Cairo, April

106 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Johns, N. and Gyim thy, S. (2000) Segments at the edge: Scandinavians in Scandinavia. 9th Nordic Tourism Conference, Bornholm, Denmark, October

Johns, N. (2000) Mythologies of hospitality service. 9th Annual CHME Research Conference, University of Huddersfield, April. Research Report 2002 Research Kirk, D., Brennan, C., Ingram, A. and Douglas, A. (2002) Combining cognitive maps and soft systems methodology to analyse qualitative data. Proceedings of The 2nd International Conference on Systems Thinking in Management (ICSTM), University of Salford, 3-5 April

Lynch, P.A. (2000) Setting and it s significance in the homestay sector: explorations. Proceedings of the 9th Annual CHME Research Conference, University of Huddersfield, 319-313

Lynch, P., Halcro, K., Johns, N., Buick, I. and Gillham, M. (2000) Networks and networking: a strategic tool for small hotel survival and success. 9th Annual CHME Research Conference, University of Huddersfield, April

Lynch, P.A. (2001) Towards a methodology for researching the homestay sector. 10th Annual CHME Hospitality Research Conference, South Bank University, London, 1-12

McCarthy, P. J. (2002) An investigation of the access, use and effectiveness of computer-mediated learning among SME accommodation providers. In 11th Annual Council for Hospitality Management Education (CHME) Research Conference Proceedings, Leeds Metropolitan University, 168-176

McEachern, M.G. and McClean, P. (2000) The organic dairy industry: consumer perceptions, attitudes & behaviour. In Robinson, P. EurSafe 2000. Proceedings of the 2nd Congress of European Society on Agricultural & Food Ethics, Copenhagen, 203-208

McEachern, M.G. and Willock, J. (2000) Producer s perceptions, attitudes and values towards organic farming. In Alf_ldi, T., Lockeretz, W. and Niggli, U. IFOAM 2000 – The World Grows Organic, (Proceedings of the 13th International IFOAM Scientific Conference). Basel, 737-738

McEachern, M.G. (2001) Consumer conflict & congruence: attitudes & purchasing behaviour of qa/fa fresh meat. In Edwards, J.S.A. & Hewedi, M.M. Proceedings of Culinary Arts & Sciences III: Global and National Perspectives. Cairo, 265-274

McGugan, S. and Peacock, S. (2002) Using virtual learning to support placement learning. CHME Hospitality Research Conference, Leeds Metropolitan University, April.

Schroder, M.J.A. and McEachern, M.G. (2001) ISO 9001 as an audit frame for integrated quality management in meat supply chains: the example of Scottish Beef. In Ho, S.K.M. & Donnelly M. Integrated Management (Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on ISO 9000 and TQM), Paisley, 39-36

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 107 Schroder, M.J.A. and Jack, F.R. (2000) Adding value to commodities through product differentiation: the example of apple juice. In Booth, D. & Sobal, J. (ed). Abstracts: The 9th annual multidisciplinary Conference on Food Choice. Dublin. Appetite, 35, 193-214

Reviews Research Report 2002 Research

Buick, I. (2001) Review of Knowles, T. and Diamantis, D. and El-Mourhabi, J. The Globalization of Tourism and Hospitality: A Strategic Perspective . Information Technology and Tourism Journal

Ingram, A. (2001) Review of HRM in the Hospitality Industry. The Services Industries Journal, 21 (2), 191-192

Ingram, A. (2000) Review of Human Resource Development. The Services Industries Journal, 20 (3). 211-213

Ingram, A.(2000) Review of Strategic Human Resource Management : A Reader. The Services Industries Journal, 20 (3), 213-214

Research Reports and Other Publications

Bent, R. and Seaman, C.E.A. (2000) Convenience stores and the ethnic retailer — Project report for the Ethnic Enterprise Centre

Frew, A.J, and McCarthy P.J., (2001) A Report into the impact on Scottish tourism of an increase in the availability of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) in Scotland. VisitScotland

Frew A.J., Robb, C. and Brennan, C., (2001) A report into the impact on Scottish tourism of an Increase in the availability of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) in Scotland. VisitScotland

Frew, A.J., (2001) VisitScotland.com — volume and value analysis, assessing the effectiveness of the national tourism website. VisitScotland

Frew, A.J., (Ed.) (2000) Special Issue: information and communications technology in tourism. Anatolia, Summer

Kirk, D. (2000). The value of systems in hospitality management. The Hospitality Review, 2, part 1, 55-57

Lynch, P.A. (2000) Homing in on home hospitality. The Hospitality Review, 48-54

108 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Wilson, G., (2002) Advanced higher home economics: lifestyle and consumer technology support materials. Learning and Teaching Scotland

Unpublished Conference Proceedings Research Report 2002 Research Prentice, R.C, and Andersen, V.(2000) Consumption styles in festival-going. Paper presented to Meeting of Tourism and Leisure Research Network, and Royal Anthropological Institute, London School of Economics, London

Andersen, V. (2001) Cultural and tourism professionals: from conflict to co-operation. Paper presented at the St Petersburg State University of Economics and Finance meeting of cultural and tourism professionals.

Andersen, V. (2001) Repositioning for cultural tourism. Paper presented at the 1st Anglo-Danish Seminar at the North of England Open Air Museum, Beamish

Andersen, V. (2002) Attractions: are they worth the visit? Paper presented at East Jutland Tourism Development Conference, Silkeborg, Denmark

Frew, A.J. (2001) The digital divide and the future of the hospitality industry. HITEC. Orlando

Frew, A.J. (2002) Managing the IT relationship: corporate to functional area communications. HITEC. Chicago

Frew, A.J. (2001) Research stages, seminar to tourism education phd workshop. ATTT and Tourism Society, University of Surrey.

Frew A.J. (2001) Tourism IT research. IFITT PhD Workshop. University of Quebec in Montreal, Montreal

Frew A.J. (2002) Hospitality and tourism research — engaging with the process.PhD Workshop, Dublin

Kirk, D, (2001) Research outcomes. Seminar to Tourism Education PhD Workshop, ATTT and Tourism Society. University of Surrey. 2 July

McGugan, S. (2001) Leadership in a virtual learning environment: assessing the value of computer mediated conferencing. 4th Annual CHME Learning and Teaching Conference. Sheffield Hallam University. November

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 109 McGugan, S. (2001) Using a virtual learning environment to support student learning. LTSN Workshop: Technology in Teaching: Myth & Reality. University of Strathclyde

Lynch, P.A. (2000) Developing small firms to build profitable tourism destinations. Symposium: Destination Development: Implementation Planning and Effects. Mid-Sweden

Research Report 2002 Research University, Sweden

Lynch, P.A., Halcro, K., Johns, N. and Buick, I. (2001) Exploration of the public-private interface: microenterprises, support agencies and the building of profitable tourism destinations. 7th International Public-Private Sector Partnership Conference, ‘The Enterprise Governance’. University of Twente, The Netherlands.

Seaman, C.E.A. (2000) Food scares, school catering and the Scottish consumer — responses and responsibility. NMFST 2000 Conference. Portugal. April 2000

Wallace, B. and Seaman, C.E.A. (2000) Children s attitudes towards food: exploring developmental attitude changes. XIIIth International Congress of Dietetics. Edinburgh. July 2000

Research Links

Frew, A.J.: University of Trento, Italy : A

Frew, A.J.: University of Surrey, UK : B

Frew, A.J.: University of Luton, UK : C

Frew, A.J.: University of Strathclyde, UK : B

Frew, A.J.: University of Delaware, USA : B

Frew, A.J.: University of Nevada Las Vegas, USA : B

Frew, A.J.: Institute de Management Hotelier International, Group ESSEC, in association with Cornell University, Paris, France : B

Frew, A.J.: Dublin Institute of Technology, Dublin, Ireland : B

Frew, A.J.: EC3 e-commerce research group, Vienna, Austria : A

Johns, N. : Hong Kong Polytechnic University : A

Johns, N.: The Centre for Regional and Tourism Research, Bornholm, Denmark : B

Lynch, P.A.: University of La Trobe, Australia : B

McGugan, S.: University of La Trobe, Victoria, Australia: 2000- : D

110 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Research Report 2002 Research

Information Manag ement Research Area

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 111 Research Report 2002 Research

112 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Information Management Research Area

The focus of research for the Information Management group relates to the interactions of humans with information sources, tools and technologies. There has been a rapid increase over the past 5 years in the availability of personal computers and new technologies in households, community centres, libraries and educational institutions. This has facilitated access by the public at large to information resources that were traditionally the domain of specialists. End users from a variety of Report 2002 Research backgrounds and in very diverse settings are accessing networked information sources usually without the direct mediation of information specialists. Research on the use of information by diverse user communities and within diverse environments and settings is needed in order to design user-friendly and cost-effective information systems. The information management group has therefore concentrated its research on the study of information needs, access and use of networked information sources in several contexts including: the household and the community; and, educational and research institutions.

The Household and Social Community. (Specific Research Areas include Household Informatics, Social Informatics, Health Informatics) The work undertaken in this area studies the informational needs and communication practices of individuals and groups outside the workplace (where the workplace is not the home). Starting with the household as the smallest social unit our research has involved experimental and observational evaluation of the use of multimedia electronic information resources and computer mediated communication in domestic environments; and, analysis of information sources relating to multimedia products. Extending beyond the household into local communities, our research has focused on the translation of informational needs and communication patterns into design criteria for innovative information systems, services, artifacts and interfaces.

Information Resources and Technology in Educational Environments (Specific Research Areas include School Informatics, Networked Learning, Communication in Science) Research in this area concentrates on understanding information needs and use of information resources and technology within an educational and/or research environment. The main areas of study include: design characteristics for effective web-design within educational environments; the application of the Internet and Intranets within the primary and secondary school sectors (including support systems for children with special needs); the evaluation of networked learning systems; use and application of desk-top video-conferencing and asynchronous technologies for collaborative student groupwork.

The Research Environment The Department has a very good track record in attracting external research funding (eg EU funded Living Memory project £500,000 over 3 years and SHEFC funded Hospiweb £130,000 over 2 years). An active research culture is encouraged through a research seminar programme; presentation of research at national and international conferences, and publication in academic journals. The Department currently has 4 research students working at PhD level and there are many opportunities for these students to work with research students across the faculty. In the 1996 Research Assessment Exercise, the Department was awarded grade 3b, indicating that the research quality is of national excellence in the majority of subject areas.

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 113 Departments, Staff, Research Students

Department (s)

Department of Information Management

Research Report 2002 Research Staff

Department of Information Management

Kathy Buckner BA MBCS MIInfSc, Senior Lecturer, (Social Informatics, Networked Learning, Ethnomethodology, Training Needs Analysis)

Keith Brown BA(Hons), Research Staff (Teleworking)

Virginia Cano BA MA PhD, Research Area Co-ordinator, (Electronic Publishing, Colaboratories, Networked learning, IT in Primary Care, Consumer Health Information)

Mark Gillham BSc MIInfSc MBCS PhD, Lecturer, (New Media, Public Relations, Asperger s Syndrome, Autism and Special Needs Education)

Jim Herring MA MA(Lib) ALA, Head of Department, (School Informatics, School Libraries, Information Skills, Internet)

George McMurdo MA MSc ALA MIInfSc, Lecturer, (Communication, World Wide Web, Intranets, Open-source Software)

Research Students

Maureen Carter The connected school: a qualitative evaluation of intranet development and the role of the school librarian within Scottish secondary schools. Director of Studies: Mr J. Herring

Daniel Johnson The thematic structure of web sites of learned societies. Director of Studies: Dr V. Cano

Susan Murray Evaluating the effectiveness of a computer-based, interactive timetable for primary school children with Asperger’s Syndrome (or Unspecific High Functioning Autism). Director of Studies: Dr M. Gillham

Keith Smyth Approaches to networked learning: an investigation into the nature of autonomous student interaction with web-based educational environments. Director of Studies: Mrs K. Buckner

114 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Research Grants, Contracts and Consultancy

Dr V.Cano and K.Brown (1999-2000) Hospiweb, Scottish Higher Education Funding Council, £130,000

Dr V. Cano (1999-2000) Application of video conferencing for co-laboratories, University College London,

£6,000 Report 2002 Research

J. Herring (2002) Internet connectivity in Scottish school libraries, (with Robert Gordon University), Scottish Regional Councils, £3,000

B. Thomson (1999-2000) Uptake of higher education amongst disadvantaged students, City of Edinburgh Council, £23,400

Research Outputs

Chapters in Books

Cano, V. and Reid. A. (2001) Policy issues in the implementation of networked information and communication technologies for teaching and learning. In Bell, K. (Ed.) Education, in the Commonwealth: Quality and Sustainability. Toronto: KPL Publishing Group and Department of Education, Nova Scotia, Canada, 93-98

Refereed Journal Publications

Buckner, K., Fang, H. and Qiao, S. (2002) Advergaming: a new genre in internet advertising. SocBytes Journal, February 2002. [online at: http://www.dcs.napier.ac.uk/~mm/socbytes/]

Laurier, E., Whyte, A. and Buckner, K. (2001) An ethnography of a cafe. Journal of Mundane Behaviour, 2 (2) [online at http://mundanebehavior.org/]

Lie, K. and Cano. V. (2001) Supporting diverse learners thorough a website for teaching research methods. Educational Technology and Society, 4(3), 50-63

Carter, M. (2000) Intranets in Scottish secondary schools: authority plans. Computer Education, 95, June, 10-14

Moffat, M., Moffat, K. and Cano, V. (2001). General practitioners and the internet: a questionnaire survey of internet connectivity and use in the Lothians. Health Bulletin, 59 (2), 120-126

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 115 Published Presentations

Buckner, K. and Gillham, M. (2000) Using e-mail for social and domestic purposes: processes, practices and attitudes. In Sloane, A. and van Rijn, F. (Eds.), Home Informatics and Telematics: Information, Technology and Society IFIP WG 9.3 International Conference on Home Oriented Informatics and Telematics (HOIT2000), "IT at Home: Virtual influences on Everyday

Research Report 2002 Research Life", Wolverhampton, 2000. Boston: Kluwer, 87-98

Smyth, K. and Buckner, K. (2000) Individual approaches to studying and the affordances of interacting with networked learning environments. In Asensio, M., Foster, J., Hodgson, V. and McConnell, D. (Eds.) Networked Learning 2000: Innovative Approaches to Lifelong Learning and Higher Education through the Internet, Lancaster University and The University of Sheffield, 315-322

Todorovic, V., Buckner, K. and Richardson, R.A. (2000) An evaluation of nutrition education needs of primary care, community and hospital staff. NHS Primary Care Network Conference, Brighton

Rollins, H., Arnold, J., Buckner, K. and Richardson, R.A. (2000) Benchmarking knowledge and understanding of clinical nutrition in a NHS Trust. British Association of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition Conference, Harrogate

Cano, V. McFarlane, D. and Brown, K. (2000) Group-work Collaboration at a distance: applications of desktop video conferencing in a teleworking simulation. In Akpinar, Y. (Ed.), Proceedings of the UNESCO International Conference on Information Technology Based Higher Education and Training, UNESCO and Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey, 101-107

McFarlane, D., Cano, V. and Brown, K. (2000) A case study of inter-institutional collaboration - a tale of two cities? In Asensio, M., Foster, J., Hodgson, V. and McConnell, D. (Ed.) Innovative Applications to Life-long Learning and Higher education through the Internet. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference of Network Learning 2000. University of Lancaster and University of Sheffield, 236-240

Cano, V., McFarlane, D. and Brown, K. (2001) Student-led evaluation of cooperative telework and teleworking activities. In Van der Perre, G. and Vandevelde, P. (Eds.) The Wanderstudent 2000. Towards a European Virtual University. (Proceedings of the International Colloquium organised by EuroPACE, Leuven), Leuven University Press, 165-168

Lie, K. and Cano, V. (2001) A web-based course support site to enrich learning in a small institution. In Van der Perre, G. and Vandevelde, P. (Eds.) The Wanderstudent 2000. Towards a European Virtual University. (Proceedings of the International Colloquium organised by EuroPACE, Leuven), Leuven University Press. 152-155

Lynch, P., Halcro, K., Johns, N., Buick, I. and Gillham, M. (2000) Networks and networking: a strategic tool for small hotel survival and success? Proceedings of the 9th Annual CHME Hospitality Research Conference, University of Huddersfield

116 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Herring, J. (2000) Theory into practice: using the PLUS model to teach information skills and support the curriculum in a secondary school. Developing Information Literacy: Key to the Future: Reading – Partnership- Information, Seattle, WA International Association of School Librarianship

Research Reports and Other Publications Report 2002 Research

Buckner, K., Whyte, A. and Laurier, E. (2000) LiMe deliverable 2.2: Dynamic database

Buckner, K., Laurier, E., Shearer, T. and Whyte, A. (2000) LiMe deliverable 2.4: Dynamic archive of methodological material for WP2 (Version 2)

Laurier, E., Whyte, A., Buckner, K., Shearer, T., and Bates, K. (2000) LiMe deliverable 2.5: Case study of user profiling in living memory

Cano, V. (2002) Hospiweb Project. Final report on the implementation of desk-top video conferencing in two higher education institutions in Scotland. Submitted to the Scottish Higher Education Funding Council

Cano, V. (2002) The development of a Network of Information Resource Centres (NIRCS) European Commission Health Sector Reform and Decentralisation Project. The British Council Technical Assistance. QMUC, Edinburgh, UK, 41

Ager, A., McDougal, A., Cano, V. and Leppard, M. (2001) Strengthening the Ministry of Health and Population of Malawi s R&D functions. Final report submitted to the Ministry of Health and Population of Malawi. European Commission Health Sector Reform and Decentralisation Project. The British Council Technical Assistance. QMUC, Edinburgh, UK, 35

Raz, B., Cano, V. and Hecht, A. (2000) OASES of Scientific Excellence.Final report on the feasibility of a co-laboratory environment for the European Mediterranean region. OASIS Project submitted to the EU.INCO MED Programme. University College London and University of Tel Aviv. London, 25

Research Links

Buckner, K.: Phillips Design, Eindhoven, Netherlands: A, E Buckner, K.: Department of Electrical & Electronic Engineering Imperial College of Science and Technology: A, E Buckner, K.: Big Camp Internet, Eindhoven, Netherlands: E Buckner, K.: Domus Academy, Milan, Italy: A, E Buckner, K.: School of Computing, Napier University: A, E Buckner, K.: CEAQ, Sorbonne University, Paris: A, E Buckner, K.: Nutricia, Trowbridge, Wiltshire: A Buckner, K.: Bassetlaw Hospital and Community NHS Trust: E Buckner, K.: Luton and Dunstable NHS Trust: E

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 117 Buckner, K.: VOCAL, (Voices of Carers Across Lothian): E Buckner, K.: Department of Medicine, University of Edinburgh: A, B, E

Cano, V.: Department of Entrepreneurship, Glasgow Caledonian University: A, B, E Cano, V.:. WEBL Consultancy, Edinburgh: A, B, E Cano, V.: Department of Civil Engineering, Heriot Watt University: A, B, E Cano, V.: Department of Mechatronics, University of Tel Aviv, Israel: A, B, E

Research Report 2002 Research Cano, V.:. Electronic Publishing Trust for Development: E

Herring, J.: Ripon Grammar School: A, B Herring, J: Department of Librarianship and Information Studies, Charles Sturt University. Australia: A, B Herring, J: Department of Librarianship and Information Studies, University of Alberta, Canada: A, B

118 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Research Report 2002 Research

Media and Communication Research Area

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 119 Research Report 2002 Research

120 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Media and Communication Research Area

Departmental members involved in the Media, Communication and Cultural Studies Research Report 2002 Research research area were extremely active over the academic years 2000-2002. Research initiatives recently undertaken by the department include guest editing and contributing to special issues of Cultural Values and the Media Education Journal, and hosting a major international conference in March 2002 on creativity and the cultural industries entitled "Creativity in Question", which attracted over seventy delegates from ten countries. Two continuing major initiatives run by department staff include the SCRAN funded digitisation project "Films of Scotland", co-ordinated by Dr. Richard Butt, and the SAPPHIRE project, co-directed by Dr. David Finkelstein. The latter project, researching on social history relating to Scottish publishing and printing, has resulted in an exhibition, book and website presence, and attracted funding from the Carnegie Trust for the Universities of Scotland, the National Lottery Commission Heritage Fund, the Pilgrim Trust and other sources. Staff and postgraduate student publications between 2000-02 included 8 books, 28 journal and book articles and several book reviews, as well as work for national media outlets such as BBC Radio Four, the Glasgow Herald, The Scotsman and the BBC History Magazine. Staff also presented over 30 national and international conference papers and public lectures.

Public exhibitions and creative activity Several members of staff were involved in major exhibition and creative work between 2000-2002. These included: • Nicola Fleming, who curated two photographic exhibitions for the Edinburgh Room at the Edinburgh Central Library; • Jeremy Valentine, who curated a project and seminar series in association with the Tate Modern; • David Finkelstein, who co-curated a major exhibition at the Museum of Edinburgh on the publishers Thomas Nelson and Sons.

The work of several members of staff has been recognised by various honours and awards: Richard Butt was invited to become a member of the Board of Directors of the Edinburgh Filmhouse; David Finkelstein has been elected vice-president of the Edinburgh Bibliographical Society; Ian Somerville was invited to join the Editorial Advisory Board of Fealsunacht: A Journal of the Dialectical Tradition; and Jeremy Valentine was invited to become the Reviews Editor for The Journal of Cultural Research (formerly Cultural Values) published by Taylor & Francis. Staff from the Media and Communication Department guest edited and wrote most of issue 29 (Spring 2001) of the quarterly Media Education Journal, and guest edited a specific issue of Cultural Values on ’Culture and Governance .

An overview of research in media and communication can be found at http://www.qmuc.ac.uk/mcs/research.htm

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 121 Departments, Staff, Research Students

Department (s)

Department of Media and Communication

Staff Research Report 2002 Research Jim Bee BEd MA, Lecturer, (Media Studies, Popular Culture, Humour and Comedy, Crime Fiction)

Richard Butt BA (Hons) PhD, Senior Lecturer, (Documentary, British Cinema, Hollywood, Media Representations)

David Finkelstein BA PhD, Head of Department, (Media Culture, Media History, Print Culture Studies)

Nicola Fleming MA(Hons) ARPS, Lecturer, (Media Production, Photographic Practice, Photojournalism, Visual Culture)

Jill Marshall BA(Hons) MA, Lecturer, (Gender, Discourse, Corporeality, Carnival)

Mark Percival BSc (Hons) MSc, Lecturer, (Popular Music, Radio Studies, Professional Ideology, Identity)

Andy Piasecki BA MA, Lecturer, (Organisational Communication: History, Discourses and Performances)

Ian Somerville BA (Hons) PhD, Lecturer, (Political Communication, New Media, Actor-Network Theory, Public Relations)

Michael Stewart BA MPhil PhD, Lecturer, (Film and TV Melodrama, Cultural Consumption and Everyday Life, Habitus and Identity, Media and the Public Sphere)

Ann Turner BSc (Hons) MIPR, Lecturer, (Public Relations, Persuasion)

Dr. Jeremy Valentine BA (Hons) MA PhD, Lecturer, (Cultural Theory, Cultural Policy and Governance, Political Modernity, Deconstruction)

Emma Wood MA MIPR, Lecturer, (Public Relations, Corporate Identity, Corporate Communication)

Research Students

Sarah Jane Artt The Master and Mrs. Wharton: film adaptations of the works of Edith Wharton and Henry James. Director of Studies: Dr D. Finkelstein

Sîan Bayne Cyberspace textuality and the online learning experience. Director of Studies: Dr D. Finkelstein

122 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Frances Cresser Public relations and changing political spaces in Scotland: an investigation into lobbying and the new Scottish Parliament. Director of Studies: Dr I. Somerville

Nichola Dobson Flintstones to Futurama – US animated sitcoms 1960 to present day.

Director of Studies: Dr R. Butt Report 2002 Research

Nicola Fleming An examination of the genre of documentary photography with specific reference to late twentieth century photojournalism. Director of Studies: Dr R. Butt

Gareth Ireland How habitus is reproduced via cultural consumption and domestic practices. An ethnographic study of households’ class formation in cultural and social terms. Director of Studies: Dr M. Stewart

Kate Kelman Reading women: an analysis of women’s reading experiences and practices in Scotland, 1870-1920. Director of Studies: Dr D. Finkelstein

Duncan MacKay The holiday programme: cultural and social impacts. Director of Studies: Dr D. Finkelstein

Anna Malina Urban regeneration in cyberspace: opportunities and risks. A case study of the Craigmillar Community Information Service (CCIS) Network in Edinburgh using a qualitative methodology. Director of Studies: Dr. D. Finkelstein

Karen Qureshi Identity remix: tradition and translation in the lives of young Pakistani Scots in Edinburgh. Director of Studies: Dr S. Moores

Catherine Roberts Media personality and fan community: a study in modern communication and culture. Director of Studies: Dr. A. Tolson

Margaret Sweeney Interactive features of Scottish radio. Director of Studies: Dr D. Finkelstein

Helen Wood Gender; genre and modes of address: communicative styles in contemporary broadcasting. Director of Studies: Dr A. Tolson

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 123 Research Grants, Contracts and Consultancy

Dr R. Butt (2001) The Films of Scotland Documentaries multimedia project, Scottish Cultural Resources Access Network (SCRAN), £6,600

Dr D. Finkelstein (2001)

Research Report 2002 Research Scottish/New Zealand diasporic connections. A preliminary investigation into cultural and commercial links between Scottish and New Zealand printing industries 1860- 1900, Bibliographical Society, £1200 Carnegie Trust for the Universities of Scotland, £560

Dr D. Finkelstein and A. McCleery (2000-02) Scottish Archive of Print and Publishing History Records (SAPPHIRE) National Lottery Commission Heritage Fund, £49,250 Pilgrim Trust, £10,000 Carnegie Trust for the Universities of Scotland, £10,000 British Academy, £4,400 Nelson Thornes plc, £1,500 Gordon Fraser Charitable Trust, £1,000 Russell Trust, £500 John Lewis plc, £100

Research Outputs

Authored Books

Finkelstein, D. (2002) The House of Blackwood: author-publisher relations in the Victorian era. University Park, Pa: Pennsylvania State University Press

Marshall, J. and Werndly, A. (2002) The Language of Television. London: Routledge

Edited Books

Finkelstein, D. and McCleery, A. (Eds.) (2001) The Book History Reader. London: Routledge

Holmes, H. and Finkelstein, D. (Eds.) (2001) Thomas Nelson and Sons: Memories of an Edinburgh Publishing House. East Linton: Tuckwell Press

Brake, L., Bell, B and Finkelstein, D. (Eds.) (2000) Nineteenth-Century Media and the Construction of Identities. Basingstoke: Palgrave

Finkelstein, D. and Peers, D.M. (Eds.) (2000) Negotiating India in the Nineteenth-Century Media. Basingstoke: Macmillan Press

124 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Finlayson, A. and Valentine, J. (Eds.) (2002) Politics and Poststructuralism: An Introduction. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press

Chapters in Books

Finkelstein, D. and Peers, D.M. (2000) Report 2002 Research A great system of circulation: introducing India into the Nineteenth-Century media. In Finkelstein, D. and Peers, D.M. (Eds.) Negotiating India in the Nineteenth-Century Media. Basingstoke: Macmillan Press, 1-22

Finkelstein, D. (2000) Long and intimate connections: constructing a Scottish identity for Blackwood’s Magazine. In Brake, L., Bell, B. and Finkelstein, D. (Eds.) Nineteenth-Century Media and the Construction of Identities. Basingstoke: Palgrave, 326-338

Percival, M. (2000) Towards a theoretical model of UK music radio. In Mitchell, T. and Doyle, P. (Eds.), Changing Sounds: New Directions and Configurations in Popular Music. Australia: University of Technology, Sydney, 378-390

Qureshi, K. (2001) Limited talk. In Mitchell, C. (Ed.) Women and Radio: Airing Differences. London: Routledge 182-188

Qureshi, K. and Moores, S. (2000) Identity, tradition and translation. In Moores, S. (Ed.) Media and Everyday Life in Modern Society. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 117-134

Somerville, I. (2001) Public relations, politics and the media. In Theaker, A. (Ed.) The Public Relations Handbook. London: Routledge, 24-34

Somerville, I. (2001) Business ethics, public relations and corporate social responsibility. In Theaker, A. (Ed.) The Public Relations Handbook. London: Routledge, 107-118

Valentine, J. (2000) Antagonismo y subjetividad . In Arditi, B., (Ed.) El reverso de la Diferencia: Identidad y política. Colecci n Nubes y Tierra, Caracas: Editorial Nueva Sociedad, 197-217

Valentine, J. (2001) I O U nothing. In Cummings, N. and Lewandowska, M (Eds.) Capital: A Project. London: Tate Publishing, 36-55

Valentine, J., (2002) The theoretical link between politics and the subject. In Politics and Poststructuralism: An Introduction. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 36-51

Finlayson, A., and Valentine, J., (2002) Introduction. In Politics and Poststructuralism: An Introduction. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1-20

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 125 Wood, E. (2001) Corporate communication. In Theaker, A. (Ed.) The Public Relations Handbook. London: Routledge, 65-73

Wood, E. (2001) Corporate identity. In Theaker, A. (Ed.) The Public Relations Handbook. London: Routledge, 74-92 Research Report 2002 Research

Refereed Journal Publications Bee, J. (2001) Have I got satire for you? Media Education Journal, 29 (Spring), 5-9

Butt, R. (2001) Cult film and fetishism. Media Education Journal, 29 (Spring), 10-13

Cresser, F., [et. al.] (2001) Women’s experiences of online e-zine publication. Media, Culture and Society. 23 (4), 457-474

Finkelstein, D. (2001) Putting history into media studies. Media Education Journal, 29 (Spring), 14-15

Fleming, N. (2001) Press photography in the digital age. Media Education Journal, 29 (Spring), 16-19

Piasecki, A. (2000) Blowing the railroad trumpet: public relations on the American frontier. Public Relations Review, 26 (1), 53-65

Piasecki, A. (2000) The Rock Island Line: a mighty good line. Komunikacie, 1, 93-97

Davenport, E., Higgins, M. and Somerville, I. (2000) Narratives of new media in Scottish households: the evolution of a framework of inquiry. Journal of the American Society of Information Science 51 (10), 900-912

Somerville, I. (2000) Communication Yearbook, 22. Journal of Communication Management, 5 (1), 93-95

Stewart, M. (2001) Signposts for soap. Media Education Journal, 29 (Spring), 20-24

Valentine, J. (2000) Information technology, ideology and governmentality. Theory, Culture and Society 17 (2), 21-43

Valentine, J. (2001) The hegemony of hegemony. History of Human Science, 14 (1), 88-104

126 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Valentine, J. (2001) Editorial. Media Education Journal, 29 (Spring), 3-4

Dillon, M. and Valentine, J. (2002) Introduction: culture and governance. Cultural Values, 6 (1/2), 5-9

Valentine, J. (2002)

Governance and cultural authority. Cultural Values, 6 (1/2), 47-62 Report 2002 Research

Published Presentations

Bayne, S. and Land, R. (2001) A strange sense of disquietude: understanding resistance to learning technologies. In Selected Papers from the 12th International Conference on College Teaching and Learning, Center for the Advancement of Teaching and Learning, Jacksonville, 11- 24

Land, R. and Bayne, S. (2001) Screen or monitor: issues of surveillance and disciplinary power in online learning environments. In Improving Student Learning Using Learning Technologies: Proceedings of the 9th International Improving Student Learning Symposium

Reviews

Butt, R. (2001) Review of The complete index to literary sources in film. Journal of Documentation, 57, 4

Finkelstein, D. (2001) Review of Directory of Lithographic Printers of Scotland 1820-1870. The Library, 7.2.1 (March), 79-80

Finkelstein, D. (2000) Review of Making the News: Modernity and the Mass Press in Nineteenth-century France. The Library. 7.1.4 (December), 458-459

Finkelstein, D. (2000) Review of Victorian Journalism: Exotic and Domestic. George Eliot-George Henry Lewes Studies 38-39 (September), 93-94

Somerville, I. (2000) Review of Communication Yearbook, 22. Journal of Communication Management, 5.1 (August), 93-95

Valentine, J. (2002) Review of Howarth, D., Norval, A.J. and Stavrakakis, Y., (Eds.), Discourse Theory and Political Analysis: Identities, Hegemonies and Social Change, Manchester University Press: Newsletter of the PSA UK Poststructuralism and Radical Politics Special Interest Group

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 127 Research Reports and Other Publications

Finkelstein, D. (2002) Victorian period: periodicals and publishing. Year’s Work in English Studies 80, 590- 595.

Finkelstein, D. (2001)

Research Report 2002 Research Darkening the image of Africa. BBC History Magazine (August), 16-19

Finkelstein, D. (2001) Unravelling Speke: the unknown revision of an African exploration classic. Folio 3 (Autumn), 6-9

Holmes, H. & Finkelstein, D. (2000) SAPPHIRE: Scottish Archive of Print and Publishing History Records. By Word of Mouth 24, 25-31

Creative Works

Butt, R. (2001) Co-ordinator and principal researcher on The Films of Scotland Documentaries , a multimedia project for Scottish Cultural Resources Access Network (SCRAN) and Resources for Learning in Scotland (RLS).

Finkelstein, D. (2001) Consultant, BBC Radio 4 programme on nineteenth-century African exploration, The Empire Writes Back, broadcast 13 August 2001, subsequently featured in The Guardian (13 August 2001) and The Sydney Morning Herald (14 August 2001)

Finkelstein, D. (2001) Co-curator of exhibition, Thomas Nelson and Sons: Spreading the Printed Word, Museum of Edinburgh, August 2001-January 2002. Featured in the Evening Herald (18 August 2001); also Water of Leith Conservation Trust Centre, Edinburgh, March- April 2002; Bauermeister’s Bookshop, Edinburgh, April 2002.

Finkelstein, D. (2001) Forum: mixed media. Scotsman article. 7 March

Van Kranenburg, R. (2000) Good practice teaching with the Web. Interviewing the experts: James O’ Donnell, Marj Kibby and David Finkelstein. PopMatters, 9 February (online journal). Archived at http://www.popmatters.com/columns/vankranenburg/000208.html

Fleming, N. (2001) Exhibition curator, A Year of Landscape Photography, a free exhibition of year 2000 photography from Media and Communication first year students at Queen Margaret University College, The Edinburgh Room, Edinburgh Central Library, 3-21 September 2001

Fleming, N. (2000) Exhibition curator, Scottish Urban and Rural Landscapes, an exhibition of student work from Media Practice, session 1999/2000, The Edinburgh Room, Edinburgh Central Library, 20 November— 11 December 2000

128 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Percival, M. (2001) Deep in the heart of Texas. Herald article. 22 March

Piasecki, A. (2001) Review of Edinburgh Film Festival. Film and History, 31,2

Valentine, J. (2001)

Curator, Capital: A Project by Neil Cummings and Marysia Lewandowska. Tate Report 2002 Research Modern, London

Valentine, J. (2001) Curator, Capital and the Gift Economy seminar series. Tate Modern in association the Bank of England, London, May 2001

Valentine, J. (2002) Webcast, The Digital Economy: Culture and Ideological Closure, for Hybrid Discourse: Culture Industry and Digital Media. Archived at http://www.i- dat.org/projects/hybrid

Unpublished Conference Proceedings

The Media and Communication Department hosted a major international conference in Edinburgh in March 2002, dedicated to creativity and the creative industries. Creativity in Question attracted over 70 delegates from ten countries, including Australia, U.S., Canada, Spain, Italy and Malta.

Bayne, S. (2001) A way with reality: the Sims, simulation and the gaming experience. Scottish Media and Communication Annual Conference. Stirling. October 2001

Bayne, S. (2000) Developing and evaluating a web site: mapping dissemination strategy to institutional need. Association for Learning Technology Annual Conference. September 2000

Bee, J. (2001) The British sense of humour and the representation of Europeans in British Television comedy. European Network of British Area Studies Conference. Portsmouth. May 2001

Butt, R. (2001) Enchanted teens: transgression and transfiguration in Anglo-Australian film. MeCCSa Conference. University of Loughborough. January 2001

Butt, R. (2001) Test Match Special: a study of commentary, talk and culture. Radiodyssey conference. University of Sussex. July 2001

Dobson, N. (2002) Nitpicking The Simpsons: critique and continuity in constructed realities. International conference, Creativity in Question. Edinburgh. March 2002

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 129 Finkelstein, D. (2001) Tintinology, or A study in European cultural commodification. International Conference, Society for the History of Authorship, Reading and Publishing. Virginia, USA. July 2001

Finkelstein, D. (2001) From textuality to orality: a case study of the Battle of Dorking . Conference: The

Research Report 2002 Research Production of Culture: The Scottish Press in a National and International Context, 1800-1880, Stirling University, July 2001

Finkelstein, D. (2001) Tintinology, or A study in European cultural commodification. Annual Conference, Media, Communication and Cultural Studies Association (MeCCSA). University of Loughborough. January 2001

Finkelstein, D. (2000) Victorian print culture meets shop floor politics: the Strike of 1872-1873. Victorian Cultures, the Inaugural International Conference of the British Association for Victorian Studies. University of Hertfordshire. September 2000

Finkelstein, D. (2000) Reconciling print floor and shop window: a case study of textual production and house identity. International Conference, Material Cultures: The Book, the Text and the Archive. University of Edinburgh. July 2000

Finkelstein, D. (2000) Reconciling print floor and shop window: a case study of textual production and house identity. International Conference, Society for the History of Authorship, Reading and Publishing. Mainz, Germany. July 2000

Finkelstein, D. (2000) Receipt acknowledged: submissions to Blackwood’s Magazine 1901-1904. International Conference, Research Society for Victorian Periodicals. London. July 2000

Finkelstein, D. (2000) Making sense of the Maga Mohocks: a late 19th Century perspective. International centenary John Wilson Conference. University of Glasgow. May 2000

Kelman, K. (2002) Alasdair Gray’s paratextual shenanigans: reading the book not the text. Versatile Text Conference, University of Edinburgh. Edinburgh. April 2002

Kelman, K. (2001) Editorial assumptions about the readership of sensation magazines: the Strange Case of Red Letter 1904-1908. International Conference, Society for the History of Authorship, Reading and Publishing. Williamsburg, Virginia, USA.. July 2001

Kelman, K. (2001) Reading choices for the new woman in Scotland: a comparative study. International Conference, Feminist Forerunners: The New Woman in the National and International Periodical Press 1880s to 1920s. Manchester Metropolitan University. July 2001

130 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Percival, M. (2001) Chemikal Underground: ’post-independent’ rock and pop in Scotland? "I'm Your Fan": Fandom and Popular Music Studies, IASPM-Canada Annual Conference. University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario. May 2001

Percival, M. (2001) Chemikal Underground and the mainstream: independent rock and pop in Scotland.

Looking Back, Looking Ahead: Popular Music 20 Years On, IASPM-International 11th Report 2002 Research Bi-Annual Conference. University of Turku, Finland. July 2001

Piasecki, A. (2000) Silences in John Ford’s The Iron Horse: an exploration of Abraham Lincoln’s Railroad Connections. International Conference presentation, Images of American Presidents in Film and Television, sponsored by The Film and History League. California, USA. November 2000

Qureshi, K. (2001) Careful words: working on/working out Scottish Pakistani femininity. MeCCSA Conference. Loughborough. January 2001

Qureshi, K. (2001) The performance of gendered ethnicity in public and private spaces. Space, Culture, Power Interdisciplinary Conference, Aberdeen. April 2001

Qureshi, K. (2001) Identity, locality and mobility: notes from the field’. Diasporic Communications Colloquium. Westminster University. September 2001

Stewart, M. (2001) Popular texts and fantasies of self-government. MeCCSa Conference. Loughborough. January 2001

Stewart, M. (2001) Governance and natural settings in some TV serials. International Conference, Space, Culture and Power. Aberdeen University. April 2001

Valentine, J. (2000) Cultural governance. MeCCSa Conference. Sheffield University. January 2000

Valentine, J. (2001) Governance and cultural authority. Cultural Studies: Between Ethics and Politics. Bath Spa University College. July 2001

Other Presentations

Butt, Richard (2002) Commentary, talk and culture: the symbolic violence of Test Match Special . Paper presented to School of Arts, Design and Media. University of Sunderland. April 2002

Butt, Richard (2001) The ethics of documentary filmmaking. Edinburgh International Film Festival, Edinburgh Filmhouse. Edinburgh. August 2001

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 131 Finkelstein, David (2001) SAPPHIRE: The Scottish Archive of Print and Publishing History Records. PROBUS Club of Corstorphine. September 2001

Finkelstein, David (2001) From textuality to orality: tracing the sociology of a Nineteenth-Century text, ‘Remembering D.F. McKenzie’ International colloquium. National Library of New Zealand. July 2001 Research Report 2002 Research Finkelstein, David (2000) The Maga Mohocks: William Blackwood and his authors. Biennial Congress of the International League of Antiquarian Booksellers. Edinburgh. September 2000

Finkelstein, David (2000) E-workshop: developing on-line tutors 2000. International Online Symposium, Teaching and Learning in the Scottish Metropolitan Area Network (Talisman). May 2000

Finkelstein, D (2000) Print culture meets shop floor politics: a study of Scottish publishing 1860-1880. Delmas Foundation Lecture Series, Drew University, Madison, New Jersey. April 2000

Research Links

Finkelstein, D.: Visiting Professor, Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand, July 2001: D

Percival, M.: Research exchange partner, University of Malmo, Sweden, July 2001: A

132 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Research Report 2002 Research

Drama Research Area

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 133 Research Report 2002 Research

134 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Drama Research Area

Staff from the Department of Drama and Scottish Centre for Cultural Management and Policy (SCCMP) contribute to this area. Overall, the area consists of twenty-six full and part-time practitioner-academics, with supporting secretarial and technical staff. All staff members are research-active, as appropriate, in practice-as-research

or in publication of academic outputs. Staff are internationally recognised for their Report 2002 Research work in the related disciplines of history, critical theory, dramaturgy, directing, design, acting, playwriting, producing, community theatre, journalistic criticism, translation, literary management, stage management, cultural management and policy, voice studies and movement studies. This combination facilitates interdisciplinary collaborative research in Drama, Dance and Performing Arts.

The area’s primary research objective is to achieve internationally recognised research excellence through both traditional methods and practice-as-research, exploring the interactions of theatre and its cultures and investigating the creation of new forms of contemporary theatre at the highest level. Collaborative research within the area and with researchers from other areas within QMUC (e.g. Hospitality and Tourism) and outwith (nationally and internationally) is encouraged: EU funding and RAE income, for example, has supported the independent research of three international Research Fellows (Bowman, Lenz and Sherlock), enriching and complementing staff members’ research. Two honorary professors (Jean Benedetti, Brian Rix) also contribute to the area’s research culture. In 1999 the Drama Department launched the double-blind internationally peer-reviewed International Journal of Scottish Theatre (IJOST) to "publish papers on all aspects of theatre in Scotland and on the (re)presentation of Scotland and Scottish theatre on the international stage". Since 1994, funding to support research, directly and indirectly, has been obtained of the order of £200,000.

The area has four core research themes: (1) Innovative practice-as-research; (2) Translation, language and linguistic issues in contemporary theatre; (3) Dramaturgy, theatricality and cultural and gender identities; (4) The history and contemporary practice of Scottish theatre. A fifth, Cultural policy and late twentieth-century theatre, is in development, centred on SCCMP. This involves interdisciplinary research linking with QMUC’s submission under UoA 65, Communication, Cultural and Media Studies, and internationally with the St Petersburg State University of Economics and Finance. Themes are approached in an interdisciplinary and co-operative manner, with a range of external collaborative arrangements developing research of international standard, as shown by the range of international and internationally peer-reviewed outlets in which staff publications are found.

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 135 Departments, Staff, Research Students

Department(s)

Department of Drama

Staff Research Report 2002 Research Lynn Bains BA MA , Senior Lecturer, (Acting)

Douglas Brown BA(Hons) PGCert MSc, Assistant Director, SCCMP, (Cultural Policy and Theatre Provision)

Lynne Clark MA DipDA TD(S&D), Lecturer, (Community Theatre, Innovative Practice-As-Research)

John Clifford MA PhD, Lecturer, (Innovative Practice-As-Research, Translation, Language and Linguistic Issues In Contemporary Theatre)

Steve Cramer MA PhD, Lecturer, (Arts Journalism, Innovative Practice-As- Research, Dramaturgy, Theatricality and Cultural and Gender Identities)

Elizabeth Eldridge PhD, Lecturer, (Innovative Practice-As-Research, Performance Theory, Cultural and Gender Identities)

William Findlay BA PhD PGCE, Lecturer, (Innovative Practice-As-Research, Translation, Language and Linguistic Issues in Contemporary Theatre, Cultural and Gender Identities in Theatre, Critical Study of the History and Contemporary Practice of Scottish Theatre)

Francis Gallop BA(Hons), Designer, (Set Design)

Ksenija Horvat MA PhD, Research Fellow, (Dramaturgy, Theatricality and Cultural and Gender Identities, Non-Western Theatre, Scottish, Anglo-Irish and American Women Playwrights, Translation, Language and Linguistic Issues in Contemporary Theatre, Playwriting, Innovative Practice-as-Research, Critical Study of the History and Contemporary Practice of Scottish Theatre)

Marion McNeill BA LLCMTD ALCM PGDRSAMD, Associate Lecturer,(Voice)

Gail Pallin DipDRAM(SM), Lecturer, (Stage Management)

John Ramage Lecturer, (Directing, Acting, Translation, Language and Linguistic Issues in Contemporary Theatre)

George Tarbuck DipDRAM(SM), Lecturer, (Lighting Design)

136 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Faculty of Arts

Ian Brown MLitt PhD DipEd PGCE FRSA, Professor and Dean, (Innovative Practice-As-Research, Translation, Language and Linguistic Issues in Contemporary Theatre, Dramaturgy, Theatricality and Cultural and Gender Identities, Critical Study of the History and Contemporary Practice Of Scottish Theatre, Cultural Policy and Theatre Provision) Research Report 2002 Research

Honorary Professors Drama Jean Benedetti

Lord Brian Rix SCCMP Graham Devlin Honorary Senior Research Fellows Ceri Sherlock

Research Students

Denis Agnew Contexts and concepts of a Scottish national theatre. Director of Studies: Professor Ian Brown

Alison Burke The dramatic techniques of aeschylus: the Oresteia in performance. Director of Studies: Professor Ian Brown

Bill Findlay Motivation and method in Scots translations, versions and adaptations of plays from the historic repertoire of continental European drama. Director of Studies: Professor Ian Brown

Gary Gilchrist Conflict and congruence in cultural policy: congruence and diversity in arts and policy between the Scotish Arts Council and the Arts Council of Great Britain – 1968 to 1994. Director of Studies: Professor Ian Brown

Douglas Haig The significance of Dundee Repertory Theatre’s Ensemble Company experiment in the context of contemporary UK and Scottish cultural policy and theatre provision. Director of Studies: Dr Bill Findlay

Jennifer Hartley The effect of political oppression on theatrical culture and development in Paraguay, 1954-1999. Director of Studies: Professor Ian Brown

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 137 Margaret Munro Language and cultural identities in the Scots comic tradition Director of Studies: Professor Ian Brown

Scottish Centre for Cultural Management and Policy (SCCMP)

Fiona Thornycroft Research Report 2002 Research Cultural tourism as memories: cultural representations as memories of European holiday making among Edinburgh residents. Director of Studies: Professor Ian Brown

Iain Reekie Cultural policy, devolution and theatre in Scotland: a comparative study. Director of Studies: Professor Ian Brown

Research Grants, Contracts and Consultancy

Professor Ian Brown (July/Aug 2001) Theatre Programme, Vilanova University, USA, £8,777

Douglas Brown, Professor Ian Brown (2000-2002) Cultural tourism research, St Petersburg State University of Economics and Finance, Department for International Development, £20,000

Professor Ian Brown (2000) Cultural Training Scotland, Scottish Arts Council, £50,000

Research Output

Authored Books.

Pallin, G. (2000) Stage Management: The Essential Handbook. Basingstoke: Macmillan

Edited Books

Brown, I., Andersen, V. and Gordin, V. (Eds.) (2000) Kulturniy Turizm: Konvergentsiya Kultury I Turizma na Poroge XXI veka. St Petersburg: St Petersburg State University of Economics and Finance

Brown, I. (General Ed.) (2000 to date) Edinburgh History of Scottish Literature. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press

Brown, I., Andersen, V. and Gordin, V. (Eds.) (2000) Cultural tourism: the convergence of tourism and culture. St Petersburg: St Petersburg State University of Economics and Finance

138 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Findlay, W. (Ed.) (2001) Scots Plays of the Seventies. Dalkeith: Scottish Cultural Press

Chapters in Books.

Bell, B. and Brown, I. (2000) A duty to history: contemporary approaches to history and cultural identities in Report 2002 Research Scottish theatre. In Poggi, V., Rose, M. and Rossini, E. (Eds.) A Theatre That Matters: Twentieth Century Scottish Drama and Theatre. Milan: Edizioni Unicopli, 19- 40

Brown, I., Brown, D. and Andersen, V. (2001) Finansirovaniye, Politika, Planirovaniye I Tsennost Iskusstva v Velikobritanii v 1982- 2000 gg. In Brown, I., Andersen, V. and Gordin, V (Eds.) Kulturniy Turizm: Konvergentsiya Kultury I Turizma na Poroge XXI veka. St Petersburg: St Petersburg State University of Economics and Finance, 54-79

Brown, I., Brown, D. and Andersen, V (2000) Making culture multi-purpose: UK arts funding, policy, planning and value from 1982- 2000. In Brown, I., Andersen, V. and Gordin, V. (Eds.) Cultural Tourism, the Convergence of Tourism and Culture at the Start of the 21st Century. St Petersburgh: St Petersburg State University of Economics and Finance, 39-58

Brown, I. (2000) Le th tre du nouveau parlement cossais: identit s culturelles et politiques sur fond de d volution. In Dixon, K (Ed.) L’autonomie Écossaise: Essais critique sur une nation britannique. Grenoble: ELLUG, 163-184

Brown, I. (2000) Bill Bryden. In Bull, J. S. (Ed.) Dictionary of Literary Biography: British and Irish Dramatists Since World War II. Columbia S.C.: Broccoli Clark Publications, 72-76

Brown, I. (2000) Stewart Conn. In Bull, J. S. (Ed.) Dictionary of Literary Biography: British and Irish Dramatists Since World War II. Columbia S.C.: Broccoli Clark Publications, 77-83

Brown, I. (2000) La red couverte de la langue cossaise sur le sc ne contemporaine. UBU, 16/17, 16-18

Brown, I. and Bell, B.(2000) A duty to history: contemporary approaches to history and cultural identities. In Poggi, V. and Rose, M. (Eds.) A Theatre That Matters: Twentieth Century Scottish drama and theatre. Milan: Edizioni Unicopli, 19-40

Clark, L. (2002) Theatre for young people. In Chambers, C. (Ed.) The Continuum Companion to 20th Century Theatre. Continuum, 761-762

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 139 Findlay, W. (2001) Motivation and mode in Victor Carin s Stage translations into Scots. In Rossini, E., Rose, M. (Eds.) Italian Scottish Identities and Connections. Edinburgh: Italian Cultural Institute, 121-142

Findlay, W. (2000)

Research Report 2002 Research Translating standard into dialect: missing the target? In Upton, C.A. (Ed.) Moving Target: Theatre Translation and Cultural Relocation. Manchester: St Jerome Publishing, 35-46

Findlay, W. (2000) Translations into Scots. In France, P. (Ed.) The Oxford Guide to Literature in English Translation. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 36-8

Horvat, K. and Bell, B. (2001) Echoes and open spaces: Sue Glover, Rona Munro and Lara Jane Bunting. In Christianson, E. and Lumsden, A. (Eds.) Contemporary Scottish Women Playwrights. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 65-78

Horvat, K. (2000) Olwen Wymark. In Bull, J. S. (Ed.) Dictionary of Literary Biography: British and Irish Dramatists Since World War II. Columbia S.C.: Broccoli-Clark Publications, 300-306

Horvat, K. (2000) Transpositions and transformations: translating Scots into Croatian for the stage. In Poggi, V., Rose, M. and Rossini, E. (Eds.) A Theatre That Matters: Twentieth- Century Scottish Drama and Theatre. Milan: Unicopli, 135-144

Refereed Journal Publications

Bell, B . and Ramage, J. (2000) Meg Dods — before the curtain. International Journal of Scottish Theatre, 1, 2

Brown, D. and Brannen, R. (2000) The Arts Council touring franchise and English political theatre after 1986. New Theatre Quarterly, 16 (4) (NTQ64), 379-387

Brown, I. (2001) The new writing policies of Clive Perry and Stephen MacDonald. International Journal of Scottish Theatre, 2, 2

Brown, I. and Ramage, J. (2001) Referendum to referendum and beyond: political vitality and Scottish theatre. The Irish Review, 28, 46-57

Brown, I., Horvat, K. and Ramage, J. (2000) Renaissance re-examined: the diversification of Scottish playwriting, 1970-2000. Revista Canaria de Estudios Ingleses, 41, 13-27

140 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Brown, I. , Sherlock, C. and Ramage, J. (2000) Scots and Welsh: theatrical translation and theatrical languages. International Journal of Scottish Theatre, 1 (2), 1-13

Eldridge, L. (2000) Identity, gender and performance: the identity of the female performer in Adamov s

Professor Taranne. Studies in Theatre and Performance, 20 (3), 132-142 Report 2002 Research

Findlay, W. (2001) By policy a native theatre: Glasgow Unity Theatre and the significance of Robert Mitchell s Scottish Adaptation of The Lower Depths. International Journal of Scottish Theatre, 2 (1), 1-15

Horvat, K. and McGrath, J. (2001) John McGrath: updated checklist and bibliography. International Journal of Scottish Theatre, 2 (1), Online Publication

Horvat, K. (2000) Silences and utterances: an interaction analysis of gender differences in language in The Straw Chair, Dracula, and Mouthpieces. International Journal of Scottish Theatre, 1, 2, Online Publication

Research Reports and Other Publications

Findlay, W. and Bowman, M. (2000) Translation of Jeanne-Mance Delisle, The Reel of the Hanged Man. New Edinburgh Review, 105, 103-43

Findlay, W. and Bowman, M. (2000) Translation of Michel Tremblay, Solemn Mass for a Full Moon in Summer. London: Nick Hern Books

Creative Works

Bains, L. (2001) Voiceover. STV, BBC Radio; Bruce Morton Show, BBC Radio

Bains, L. (2001) Audio description. House of Mirth. Channel 4 Films IADA, Ltd

Bains, L. (2001) Audio description. The Wedding Planner, IADA, Ltd

Bains, L. (2000 to date) Consultancy. Board of Scottish Actors Studio

Bains, L. (2001) Consultancy. Acting Classes for Integrated Theatre Company, Theatre Workshop

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 141 Bains, L. (2001) Performer. Sea Warrior, BBC Radio

Brown, I .(2001) Author. Poems for Joan. Perth: Perth Theatre

Brown, I .(2000) Research Report 2002 Research Author. A Great Reckonin. Perth Theatre

Brown, I. (2000) Author. Margaret. Gateway Theatre

Clark, L. (2001) Director. Initiate, Forum theatre project for Boilerhouse Theatre Company

Clark, L. (2000) Leader/director. Drama Project with young people in Royston/Wardieburn for Black Community Development Project

Clark, L. (2000) Consultant/facilitator providing full day contribution on Forum Theatre to LungHa Theatre Company development programme

Clark, L. (2000) Director. Head On, theatre in education programme for Boilerhouse Theatre Company

Clifford, J. (2002) Author. Bintou. The Arcola, London (November)

Clifford, J. (2002) Adaptation. Great Expectations. Unicorn Theatre, London (September), premiered by the same company at the Pleasance, London in 2000

Clifford, J. (2002) Author. The Tree of Life. Brunton Theatre, Musselburgh (August)

Clifford, J. (2002) Adaptation. Charles Dickens: The Haunted Man. Pitlochry (July)

Clifford, J. (2002) Author. Queen of Spades. Pitlochry (July)

Clifford, J. (2002) Author. Madeleine. BBC4, 15 June

Clifford, J. (2002) Author. Visões de febre in São Paulo. Brazil (May)

142 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Clifford, J. (2002) Adaptation. The House of Bernarda Alba. Cambridge

Clifford, J. (2002) Author and Performer. God’s New Frock. Tron Theatre, Glasgow (April)

Clifford, J. (2000) Report 2002 Research Translation. The Constant Prince. BBC 3 (7 January)

Clifford, J. (2000) Adaptation. The House of Bernarda Alba. Gateway Theatre, Edinburgh

Clifford, J. (2000) Adaptation. Beowulf. Clydebuilt Puppet Theatre (September),

Clifford, J. (2000) Adaptation. Life Is a Dream. The Miracle Theater, Portland, Oregon (September), Manila (August); Manchester Metropolitan University (October 2000); New York (January 2002), SDO translated from oQP by Bernard Clarinval at the Royal Court (March 2002)

Clifford, J. (2000) Translation and adaptation. Torquemada. BBC4, 23 July and 30 July

Clifford, J. (2000) Translation. Bintou. Royal Court (June); rehearsed reading by the Playgroup, New York

Clifford, J. (2000) Author. Playing with Fire. Cygnet Theatre Co. (June)

Clifford, J. (2000) Author. Hansel and Gretel. Edinburgh Children s Festival (May). Tour: Macrobert Arts Centre, Stirling, Kaleidoscope Children s Festival, Aberdeenshire, Earagael Arts Festival, Donegal. Published in The Edinburgh Review in December 2000

Clifford, J. (2000) Author. Magic Flute. Tour: Lemon Tree, Aberdeen, MacRobert Arts Centre, Stirling, Brunton Theatre, Musselburgh (February/March)

Eldridge, L. (2001) Organiser. A collaborative theatre project between Pantheatre UK and DTA students, Queen Margaret University College, Edinburgh

Eldridge, L. (2002) Director. Genet, The Maids. Gateway Theatre, Edinburgh

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 143 Findlay, W. (2000) Translation. Raymond Cousse, Bairns’ Bothers. Mull Theatre (May-September); Scottish tour: Cumbernauld, East Kilbride, Livingston, Perth Festival of Arts, Inverness, Isle of Coll; summer season at Mull Theatre, Isle of Mull (June- September)

Research Report 2002 Research Findlay, W. (2000) Research on Glasgow Unity Theatre. Recipient of Kathleen Barker Award (15 May)

Findlay, W. and Bowman, M. (2000) Translation. Michel Tremblay, Solemn Mass for a Full Moon in Summer. Traverse Theatre Company (28 April — 13 May 2000) and the Barbican Centre, London (17 May — 3 June 2000)

Findlay, W. and Bowman, M. (2000) Translation. Jeanne-Mance Delisle, The Reel of the Hanged Man. Stellar Quines Theatre Company, March-May 2000; Scottish tour: Traverse Theatre, Edinburgh; Tron Theatre, Glasgow; MacRobert Centre, Stirling; Garrison Theatre, Lerwick

Gallop, F. (2001) Set Designer. The Big Funk. The Arches, Glasgow

Gallop, F. (2001) Set Designer. Timelapse. Royal Scottish Academy of Music and Drama, Glasgow

Gallop, F. (2001) Set Designer. Midsummer Night’s Dream. Lyceum Youth Theatre, Edinburgh

Gallop, F. (2001) Set Designer. This Here Now. Garage Theatre, Edinburgh and Scottish Tour. Multimedia Production

Gallop, F. (2000) Set Designer. Portadown Blues. Theatre Workshop and Boilerhouse Theatre Company, Edinburgh

Gallop, F. (2000) Set Designer. Millenium Parties. Classic Lighting, London

Gallop, F. (2000) Designer and Author. Artwork for three galleries in the new Pictavia visitors centre in Angus

Horvat, K. (2000) Translation. Molly Sweeney. Croatian Radio 3 (April)

Horvat, K. (2001) Author. Virgil’s Dream. Croatian Radio 3 (December)

144 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 Horvat, K. (2001) Translation. Passing Places. Zagreb Theatre, Kerempuh, Croatia (April)

Horvat, K. (2001) Translation. Dancing at Lughnasa. Croatian National Theatre, Osijek, Croatia

Horvat, K. (2001) Report 2002 Research Translation. Ines de Castro. Croatian Radio 3

McNeill, M.(2001) Voice Coach. Blude Red. Cutting Edge Theatre, later New Musical Theatre Studio Scotland

McNeill, M. & Owen, C. (2002 to date) Research and organisation. A children s pilot scheme for a musical theatre workshop based on the history of children of Coal . Sponsorship from the Red House Home Trust

McNeill, M. (2002) Voice Coach and research. Blackpool. Gateway Theatre

Pallin, G. (2001) Tour Co-Ordinator. The Bondagers. Byre Theatre. Scottish Tour

Ramage, J. (2000) Performer. Ian Brown, Margaret. Gateway Theatre, Edinburgh

Tarbuck, G. (2000) Lighting Designer. Sunset Song. Prime Productions, Scottish Tour

Tarbuck, G. (2000) Lighting Designer. Red. Boilerhouse Theatre Co., Promenade, UK Tour

Tarbuck, G. (2000) Technical Consultant. Hill Street Theatre, Gateway Theatre, Universal Arts Production Manager, Edinburgh Festival

Tarbuck, G. (2000) Lighting Designer. Decky Does A Bronco. Grid Iron Theatre Co. Tour, Fringe First

Tarbuck, G. (2000) Lighting Designer. Horses Horses. Arches Theatre Co., Arches Theatre, Glasgow. Promenade

Tarbuck, G. (2001) Lighting Designer. The Seer. New One Act Opera, Seer Festival

Tarbuck, G. (2001) Lighting Designer. Factional Theatre Co, Jim Smith , Arches Theatre, Glasgow

Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 145 Tarbuck, G. (2001) Lighting Designer. Decky Does A Bronco. Grid Iron Theatre Co, Co-production with Almeida Theatre, Site-Specific, UK Tour

Tarbuck, G. (2001) Technical Consultant. Hill Street Theatre, Gateway Theatre, Universal Arts Production Manager, Edinburgh Festival Research Report 2002 Research Tarbuck, G. (2002) Lighting Designer. Variety. Grid Iron Theatre Co., Edinburgh International Festival at King s Theatre

Tarbuck, G. (2002) Lighting Designer. Fermentation. Grid Iron Theatre Co., Edinburgh, Underbelly. Site-specific

Research Links

Brown, I., Findlay, W., Horvat, K.: International Advisory Board of International Jounal of Scottish Theatre: 1999-: E Brown, I., Horvat, K., Owen, C.: Croatian National Academy of Dramatic Arts, Zagreb, Croatia: 1999-: D Brown, I., Horvat, K.: Comparative Literature Department, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Zagreb, Croatia: 1999-: D Horvat, K., Ivankovic, H.: Croatian Radio, Translation of Scottish and Anglo-Irish Plays for Drama Programme:1998-: E Horvat, K., Kroflin, L.: International Puppet Festival (PIF), Zagreb, Croatia: 1994-: E Horvat, K., Kroflin, L.: One Thousand Years of Croatian Literature in Emigration: 2001-2003: A, E Brown, I., Kinloch, M.: Carnegie-Mellon University, USA: 1998-: A, B Brown, I., Brown, D.: St. Petersburg State University of Economics and Finance, St Petersburg, Russia: 1997-: A, B Drama, Queen Margaret University College, University of Milan, the Italian Institute and the Province of Trentino: Italian Scottish Identities and Connections: 2000: E

Individual research links: Brown, I., Horvat, K.: University of Cologne: 1999-: E Brown, I., Horvat, K.: Champlain College, Quebec, Canada: 1999-: E Brown, I., Horvat, K.: University of Milan: 1999-: E Brown, I., Horvat, K., Findlay, W.: Drama Department, Carnegie Mellon University, USA: 1999-: E

Brown, I.: St Petersburg State University of Economics and Finance, Russia: 1999-: A, B Brown, I.: Ceri Sherlock, Welsh independent theatre, film and television director: E

Findlay, W.: Champlain College, Quebec, Canada: 1999-: B

Horvat, K.: Drama Programme, Croatian Radio, 1993-: E Horvat, K.: Croatian Centre of the International Theatre Institute. Croatia, 1998-: E Horvat, K.: Croatian Centre UNIMA, International Cultural Centre, Croatia (organisers of International Puppet Festival (PIF): 1991-: E

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Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002 147 Research Report 2002 Research

148 Queen Margaret University College Research Report 2002