Environmental Pollution 256 (2020) 113457
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Iafor the International Academic Forum Introduction
A Study of Comfort Elements Combine with Local Mascot The Case of Yunlin Townships Wen-Ying Chiu, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Taiwan Wen-Shan Chang, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Taiwan The Asian Conference on the Social Sciences 2017 Official Conference Proceedings Abstract Yunlin County, which located in south-west of Taiwan, west of the Taiwan Strait and consists of twenty townships. Due to its plain ground and fertile soil environment advantages which suits for agriculture, it has been being the main supplier of rice and vegetables, which had made a great contribution to Taiwan. Although there is an official mascot “KIMONCHAN” representing Yunlin County, there is no mascot for township individually. The mascot should contain affinity which let people feel close, harmless and being kind. The purpose of this study is looking for a method to combine those elements and to improve those to create a new harmless mascot for the townships. At the beginning of the research, the researchers will use Secondary Qualitative Study for the collection of mascot design. And analysis the color, and comfort elements, and combine the two data collection. After the completion of the data collection, researchers use focus groups to conduct interviews on design background students to get those who have Basic Aesthetics and Design Sensitivity for the mascot’s opinion and the image of Yunlin local towns. The contents of the interview after the integration of the mascot in accordance with the results of the prototype design, prototype design is complete, the use of prototype for the comfort of the in-depth interview. -
Tackling the “Five Shortages”
April 2018 | Vol. 48 | Issue 4 THE AMERICAN CHAMBER OF COMMERCE IN TAIPEI IN OF COMMERCE CHAMBER THE AMERICAN Tackling the “Five Shortages” 應對台灣的「五缺」 TAIWAN BUSINESS TOPICS TAIWAN April 2018 | Vol. 48 | Issue 4 Vol. April 2018 | 中 華 郵 政 北 台 字 第 INDUSTRY FOCUS 3 FOOD INDUSTRY FINANCIAL SECTOR ENTREPRENEURS 5000 號 執 照 登 記 為 雜 誌 交 寄 ISSUE SPONSOR Published by the American Chamber Of NT$150 Commerce In Taipei Read TOPICS Online at topics.amcham.com.tw 4_2018_Cover 2.indd 1 2018/4/9 上午7:22 CONTENTS NEWS AND VIEWS 7 AmCham President’s Message Zooming Out in the Year of the Dog APRIL 2018 VOLUME 48, NUMBER 4 一○七年四月號 狗年退一步看更遠 9 Taiwan Briefs Publisher 發行人 By Timothy Ferry William Foreman 傅維廉 Editor-in-Chief 總編輯 12 Issues Don Shapiro 沙蕩 Collaborative Approach to Food Associate Editor 副主編 Tim Ferry 法緹姆 Safety 產官攜手迎接食安新氣象 Art Director/ 美術主任/ 6 Editorial Production Coordinator 後製統籌 By Timothy Ferry Katia Chen 陳國梅 Welcoming the Taiwan Travel Act Manager, Publications Sales & Marketing 廣告行銷經理 欣迎《台灣旅行法》 Caroline Lee 李佳紋 Translation 翻譯 Kevin Chen, Yichun Chen, Charlize Hung, Andrew Wang COVER SECTION 陳又銘, 陳宜君, 洪兆怡, 王先棠 Tackling the “Five Shortages” 應對台灣的「五缺」 American Chamber of Commerce in Taipei 129 MinSheng East Road, Section 3, 7F, Suite 706, Taipei 10596, Taiwan 14 “Five Shortages” Inhibit P.O. Box 17-277, Taipei, 10419 Taiwan Growth and Investment Tel: 2718-8226 Fax: 2718-8182 e-mail: [email protected] 「五缺」有礙投資發展 website: http://www.amcham.com.tw 名稱:台北市美國商會工商雜誌 Amid continuing concern that 發行所:台北市美國商會 the lack of sufficient land, water, 臺北市10596民生東路三段129號七樓706室 電話:2718-8226 傳真:2718-8182 power, manpower, and talent Taiwan Business Topics is a publication of the American may impact Taiwan’s economic Chamber of Commerce in Taipei, ROC. -
A Case of the Ict Industry in Taiwan K
Australasian Journal of Regional Studies, Vol. 13, No. 3, 2007 325 THE IMPACT OF AGGLOMERATIVE INDUSTRIAL DYNAMIC EXTERNALITIES ON REGIONAL TECHNOLOGY GAPS: A CASE OF THE ICT INDUSTRY IN TAIWAN Ku-Hsieh (Michael) Chen Graduate Institute of Industrial Economics, Tamkang University, 151 Ying-Chuan Road, Tamsui 25137, Taipei County, TAIWAN. ABSTRACT: All other things being equal, questions arise as to whether the location of firms in distinct regions will result in variations in their technology capabilities, and what the nature of the local industrial environment is that determines regional technology gaps. This study investigates these issues from a perspective of industrial agglomerative dynamic externalities, examining the roles played by three influential assertions on regional technology gaps, namely, the Marshall-Arrow-Romer (MAR), Porter and Jacobs hypotheses. The results tend to favour the contention of Porter hypothesis on the contribution of the nature of local industrial agglomeration to the production technologies of information and computer technology (ICT) firms. 1. INTRODUCTION Over the past two decades, there has been some considerable resurgence in interest in the discussion of the phenomenon of industrial agglomeration. The attention of regional and industrial public policy has also been drawn to the successful development of so-called ‘new industrial districts’ or ‘industrial clusters’, such as the electronics industries in Silicon Valley in the US, the clothing industry in Northern Italy and the Hsin-chu Science-based Industrial Park in Taiwan. Theoretically, the agglomeration of firms would provide effects of external economic benefits. As the classic argument of Alfred Marshall (1920), the emergence and maintenance of agglomeration has at least three origins, comprising of the development of a local pool of specialized labour, the increased provision of local non-tradable specialized inputs, and the maximum flow of information and ideas (Krugman, 1991). -
Solar Radiation Estimation Algorithm and Field Verification in Taiwan
energies Article Solar Radiation Estimation Algorithm and Field Verification in Taiwan Ping-Huan Kuo 1 ID , Hsin-Chuan Chen 2 and Chiou-Jye Huang 3,* ID 1 Computer and Intelligent Robot Program for Bachelor Degree, National Pingtung University, Pingtung 90004, Taiwan; [email protected] 2 School of Computer Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Zhongshan Institute, Zhongshan 528402, China; [email protected] 3 School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 5 May 2018; Accepted: 22 May 2018; Published: 29 May 2018 Abstract: The power generation potential of a solar photovoltaic (PV) power generation system is closely related to the on-site solar radiation, and sunshine conditions are an important reference index for evaluating the installation of a solar PV system. Meanwhile, the long-term operation and maintenance of a PV system needs solar radiation information as a reference for system performance evaluation. Obtaining solar radiation information through the installation of irradiation monitoring stations is often very costly, and the cost of sustaining the reliability of the monitoring system, Internet stability and subsequent operation and maintenance can often be alarming. Therefore, the establishment of a solar radiation estimation model can reduce the installation of monitoring stations and decrease the cost of obtaining solar radiation information. In this study, we use an inverse distance weighting algorithm to establish the solar radiation estimation model. The model was built by obtaining information from 20 solar radiation monitoring stations in central and southern Taiwan, and field verification was implemented at Yuan Chang Township town hall and the Tainan Liujia campus. -
List of Insured Financial Institutions (PDF)
401 INSURED FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS 2021/5/31 39 Insured Domestic Banks 5 Sanchong City Farmers' Association of New Taipei City 62 Hengshan District Farmers' Association of Hsinchu County 1 Bank of Taiwan 13 BNP Paribas 6 Banciao City Farmers' Association of New Taipei City 63 Sinfong Township Farmers' Association of Hsinchu County 2 Land Bank of Taiwan 14 Standard Chartered Bank 7 Danshuei Township Farmers' Association of New Taipei City 64 Miaoli City Farmers' Association of Miaoli County 3 Taiwan Cooperative Bank 15 Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation 8 Shulin City Farmers' Association of New Taipei City 65 Jhunan Township Farmers' Association of Miaoli County 4 First Commercial Bank 16 Credit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank 9 Yingge Township Farmers' Association of New Taipei City 66 Tongsiao Township Farmers' Association of Miaoli County 5 Hua Nan Commercial Bank 17 UBS AG 10 Sansia Township Farmers' Association of New Taipei City 67 Yuanli Township Farmers' Association of Miaoli County 6 Chang Hwa Commercial Bank 18 ING BANK, N. V. 11 Sinjhuang City Farmers' Association of New Taipei City 68 Houlong Township Farmers' Association of Miaoli County 7 Citibank Taiwan 19 Australia and New Zealand Bank 12 Sijhih City Farmers' Association of New Taipei City 69 Jhuolan Township Farmers' Association of Miaoli County 8 The Shanghai Commercial & Savings Bank 20 Wells Fargo Bank 13 Tucheng City Farmers' Association of New Taipei City 70 Sihu Township Farmers' Association of Miaoli County 9 Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank 21 MUFG Bank 14 -
Formosa Plastics Corporation Corporate Social Responsibility Report Contents
2015 Formosa Plastics Corporation Corporate Social Responsibility Report Contents 01 A Message from the Management Team 1. About the Report 3. Transparent and Honest Corporate Governance 05 1.1 Overview 37 3.1 Shareholders: A Trustworthy Corporation 05 1.2 Report Guidelines for Investors 06 1.3 Report Compilation Process 45 3.2 Customers: A Corporation that Grows with Its Customers 07 1.4 Stakeholder Identication and Communication 47 3.3 Suppliers and Contractors: Creating a Business Relationship based on Mutual 09 1.5 Identication of Critical Issues Trust and Interests 13 1.6 Risk Management 14 1.7 Corporate Social Responsibility Objectives 15 1.8 CSR Achievements at a Glance 2. Company Overview 23 2.1 Company Prole 4. A Happy and Healthy Work Environment 25 2.2 Management Philosophy 26 2.3 Main Products and Market Share 53 4.1 Protection of Human Rights and Recruitment 34 2.4 Participation in External Associations 56 4.2 Rights and Welfare of Employees 34 2.5 Economic Performance 62 4.3 Human Capital Cultivation 64 4.4 A Safe and Healthy Work Environment 5. Environment Sustainability 7. Social Welfare 71 5.1 Commitment to Environmental 119 7.1 Charitable Donations Protection 121 7.2Promotion of Medical Services and Education 74 5.2 Environmental Accounting 126 7.3 Social Assistance 75 5.3 Water and Energy Conservation and Greenhouse Gas Reduction 82 5.4 Energy Conservation in the Ofce 82 5.5 Environmental Protection at the Plant 90 5.6 Product Safety and Health Responsibility Appendix 135 1. Global Reporting Initiative 146 2. -
Agriculture Landscape Planning Based on Biotop Area Factor in Yunlin, Taiwan
AGRICULTURE LANDSCAPE PLANNING BASED ON BIOTOP AREA FACTOR IN YUNLIN, TAIWAN Su-Hsin Lee1 and Jing-Shoung Hou2 1Professor, Department of Geography, National Taiwan Normal University NO.162, Heping East Rd., Section1, Taipei, Taiwan; Tel: +886-2-77341665 Email: [email protected] 2Professor, Department of Landscape Architecture at Tung-Hai University NO.20-5, Lane 128, Sec. 3 Chung-Gone Rd., Taichung 407, Taiwan; Tel: +886-4-24635298 Email: [email protected] KEY WORDS: landscape planning, agriculture, BAF ABSTRACT: Agriculture has been the primary industry in Yunlin area for hundreds years. It contributes to industrial and living landscape which continuously represents vivid cultural landscape of the area. The strategies of landscape planning in Yunlin area not only emphasis on improving landscape and environment, but also focus on sustaining agricultural culture through landscape planning. In addition, ecological consideration and adapt-for-environment land use guidelines should be applied for local environmental development in order to meet the goal of sustainable environment planning. In this case, Yunlin area’s local industries and economy can continuously develop in the process of landscape improvement considering social, economic, and ecological dimensions. The strategies demonstrate the concept of green infrastructure (G.I.). Therefore, this study uses biotope area factor (BAF) to analyse environmental resource of Yunlin area in order to contribute to agricultural landscape planning. The results show: 1)Yunlin area can be categorised into different sub-area of land use according to BAF. The categories include agriculture land, forest land, transportation land, water conservancy land, building land, public infrastructure land, recreation and leisure land, mining land, and the land for other use. -
Participant Selection for Crowdsourcing Disaster Information
Disaster Management and Human Health Risk III 231 Participant selection for crowdsourcing disaster information E. T.-H. Chu1, C.-Y. Lin1, P. H. Tsai2 & J. W. S. Liu3 1Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Taiwan, ROC 2Institute of Manufacturing Information and Systems, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan, ROC 3Institute of Information Science, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, ROC Abstract Experiences with past major disasters tell us that people with wireless devices and social network services can serve effectively as mobile human sensors. A disaster warning and response system can solicit eye-witness reports from selected participants and use information provided by them to supplement surveillance sensor coverage. This paper describes a natural formulation of the participant selection problem that the system needs to solve in order to select participants from available people given their qualities as human sensors and the costs of deploying them. For this, we developed a greedy algorithm, named PSP- G, that first calculates the benefit-to-cost (B2C) factor of each participant. It then dispatches participants to regions according to participants’ B2C. We compared PSP-G with the two well-known optimization methods, BARON and BONMIN. The results show that PSP-G delivers a near optimal solution with a low time complexity. In particular, the time PSP-G needs can be merely one tenth of the execution time of the existing optimization methods, which makes PSP-G a practical solution for emergency needs in disaster areas. Keywords: crowdsourcing, social network, disaster management. 1 Introduction Despite advances in sensor technologies, disaster surveillance and response systems cannot always rely solely on sensors and sensor networks/systems for surveillance data to acquire situation awareness and support decisions. -
Increased Cancers Among Residents Living in the Neighborhood of a Petrochemical Complex: a 12-Year Retrospective Cohort Study
International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health xxx (xxxx) xxx–xxx Contents lists available at ScienceDirect International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ijheh Increased cancers among residents living in the neighborhood of a petrochemical complex: A 12-year retrospective cohort study Tzu-Hsuen Yuana, Yu-Cheng Shena, Ruei-Hao Shiea,b, Shou-Hung Hungc, Chen-Fang Chena, ⁎ Chang-Chuan Chana, a Institute of Occupational Medicine and Industrial Hygiene, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan b Green Energy and Environment Research Laboratories, Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu, Taiwan c Department of Community and Family Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital Yun-Lin Branch, Douliou City, Taiwan ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Keywords: This study investigates whether cancers are increased for residents living in the vicinity of a petrochemical Petrochemical industry complex with coal power plants and refineries. We recruited a residential cohort of 2388 long-term residents Cancer aged above 35 years in 2009–2012 who lived within a 40 km radius of the complex. We measured their internal Incidence exposure biomarkers of urinary carcinogenic metals and retrospectively compared cancer incidences between Epidemiology those who lived fewer than 10 km from the complex (high exposure, HE) and those who lived more than 10 km Resident from the complex (low exposure, LE). Residents had lived in their respective areas for 12 years, since the complex began operating in mid-1999. This included two periods of operation: 0–9 years and 10–12 years. Crude cumulative incident rates (CIRs) of all cancers were calculated for new cancer cases (ICD-9: 140–165, 170–176, 179–208) recorded in the Taiwan Health Insurance Database over total person-years at risk in each study period. -
The Study on Artificial Recharge of Groundwater for Land Subsidenceusing Existing Agricultural Ponds
3rd World Irrigation Forum (WIF3) ST-1.1 1-7 September 2019, Bali, Indonesia W.1.1.58 THE STUDY ON ARTIFICIAL RECHARGE OF GROUNDWATER FOR LAND SUBSIDENCEUSING EXISTING AGRICULTURAL PONDS Ting Cheh-Shyh1, Chuang Chi-Hung2 ABSTRACT Taiwan is an oceanic nation with a combined area of approximately 36,000 km2. The Central Mountain Range were formed by Eurasian and Philippine Plates and stretches along the entire island from north to south, along the entire island, thus forming a natural line of demarcation for rivers on the eastern and western sides of the island. The uncontrolled development of groundwater resources has led to undesirable effects, especially in the coastal area where aquaculture is concentrated. These effects are land subsidence, saline water intrusion, lowering of water tables. The purpose of this preliminary study is to evaluate the reclaimed water reuse via aquifers. The sewage waste water discharged from the surrounding settlements closed to the pathway of the Taiwan High Speed Rail located at the land subsidence area. Purification technology using existing agricultural ponds as constructed wetland is to recharge aquifer by ponds or wells and then to mitigate the land subsidence for railway safe. From the data collection, the evaluation and analysis will be simulated by numerical model for the next stage. The constructed wetland system can be achieved the required quality for recharge from the reclaimed water reuse. Based on the well results from preliminary study of artificial recharge of groundwater using existing agricultural ponds to alleviate the land subsidence, the planned projects will be promoted by the Council of Agriculture along the pathway of the Taiwan High Speed Rail located at the land subsidence area in the future. -
A Fusion Model Used in Subsidence Prediction in Taiwan
Prevention and mitigation of natural and anthropogenic hazards due to land subsidence Proc. IAHS, 372, 463–469, 2015 proc-iahs.net/372/463/2015/ Open Access doi:10.5194/piahs-372-463-2015 © Author(s) 2015. CC Attribution 3.0 License. A fusion model used in subsidence prediction in Taiwan S.-J. Wang1,a, K.-C. Hsu1,2, and C.-H. Lee1,2 1Georesources Research Center, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan 2Department of Resources Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan anow at: Georesources Research Center, NCKU, Tainan, Taiwan Correspondence to: S.-J. Wang ([email protected]) Published: 12 November 2015 Abstract. The Taiwan Water Resources Agency uses four techniques to monitor subsidence in Taiwan, namely data from leveling, global positioning system (GPS), multi-level compaction monitoring wells (MCMWs), and interferometry synthetic aperture radar (InSAR). Each data type has advantages and disadvantages and is suitable for different analysis tools. Only MCMW data provide compaction information at different depths in an aquifer system, thus they are adopted in this study. However, the cost of MCMW is high and the number of MCMW is relatively low. Leveling data are thus also adopted due to its high resolution and accuracy. MCMW data provide compaction information at different depths and the experimental data from the wells provide the physical prop- erties. These data are suitable for a physical model. Leveling data have high monitoring density in spatial domain but lack in temporal domain due to the heavy field work. These data are suitable for a black- or grey-box model. Poroelastic theory, which is known to be more conscientious than Terzaghi’s consolidation theory, is adopted in this study with the use of MCMW data. -
Application of Multiple Sensors in Monitoring Land Subsidence in Central Taiwan
12th International Conference on Hydroscience & Engineering Hydro-Science & Engineering for Environmental Resilience November 6-10, 2016, Tainan, Taiwan. Application of Multiple Sensors in Monitoring Land Subsidence in Central Taiwan Wei-Chia Hung1, Yuan-Kang Cheng2, Jyun-Jen Huang2, Fang-Cyong Chen2, Chun-Ling Kuo2, Chao-Chun Chien2, Carl Wang1 Yi-An Chen1, Huan-Chin Chiu1, Chun Chang-Lee1 1. Green Environmental Engineering Consultant Co. LTD. Hsinchu, Taiwan 2. Water Resources Agency, Ministry of Economic Affairs Taipei, Taiwan ABSTRACT significant subsidence area in 2015. The most serious subsidence area is Choushui River Alluvial Fan(CRAF), the maximum settlement rate is Over pumping of groundwater has resulted in a large-scaled land around 7.1 cm per year in 2015. In particular, THSR passes through the subsidence in Taiwan. The subsidence has already endangered the subsidence center. Land subsidence will result in a major safety operation of Taiwan High Speed Rail (THSR). How to effectively concern about THSR. How to effectively monitor subsidence has monitor land subsidence become a major issue in Taiwan. In this paper, become a major issue in Taiwan. we would like to introduce the multiple-sensors monitoring system applied to study the extent of subsidence in central Taiwan and its CRAF is the most important agricultural area in western, central mechanism, including GPS (Global Positioning System), PSI Taiwan, with elevations ranging from 0 to 100 m. CRAF covers a total 2 (Persistent Scatterer Interferometry), levelling, multi-layer compaction area of 2,000 km and is bounded by Wu River (north), Pekang Creek monitoring well, extensometer and piezometer. These sensors (south), Douliu Mound (east) and Taiwan Strait (west).