ECLECTIC BIBLIOGRAPHY of the BUTTERFLIES of the UNITED STATES and CANADA (Entries That Were Not Examined Are Marked with an Asterisk)

Home , Achalarus, Aglais, Agriades podarce, Agrias, Albula (fish), Anartia fatima

ECLECTIC BIBLIOGRAPHY OF THE BUTTERFLIES OF THE UNITED STATES AND CANADA (Entries that were not examined are marked with an asterisk)

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Aaron, Eugene Murray 1884a Erycides okeechobee, Worthington. Papilio 4(1): 22 {Jan, [20 Feb] 1884} 1884b Eudamus tityrus, Fabr., and its varieties. Papilio 4(2): 26-30 {Feb, [15 Mar] 1884} 1885 Notes and queries. Pamphila Baracoa, Luc. in Florida. Papilio 4(7/8): 150 {Sep-Oct 1884, [29 Jan 1885]} 1888 The determination of Hesperidae. Entomologica americana 4(7): 142-143 {Oct 1888} 1890 North American Hesperiidae. Entomological News 1(2): 23-26 {Feb, 31 Jan 1890}; pl. 1, 2(6) {Jun, 29 May 1891}

Aaron, Eugene Murray and Samuel Francis Aaron 1885 A list of a collection of diurnal Lepidoptera from southern Texas. Papilio 4(9/10): 172-182 {Nov-Dec 1884, 13 Jul 1885}

Abadjiev, Stanislav P. 2005a Studies on Neotropical Pierdae [sic] (Part 3). Specimens of Itaballia Kaye, 1904 in the collection of Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris (Lepidoptera, Papilionoidea, Pieirdae [sic]). Atalanta (München) 35(3/4): 449-452 {15 Jan 2005} 2005b An annotated catalog of types of Neotropical Pierinae (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) in the collection of the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC. Zootaxa 1022: 1-35, 8 pls. (53 figs.) {25 Jul 2005} 2005c The primary types of Neotropical Pierinae in the collection of Laboratoire d’Entomologie Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris. Atalanta (München) 36(1/2): 127-139, 380- 385, 3 cpls. {Jul 2005} 2006 Types of Neotropical Pierinae in the collection of the Department of Entomology, The Natural History Museum, London (Lepidoptera: Pieridae). Zootaxa 1143: 1-218, 68 pls. {10 Mar. 2006}

Abadjiev, Stanislav P. and Stoyan Beshkov 2000 On the identity of taxa of the genus Boloria (Smoljana) rhodopensis (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae, Heliconiinae). Phegea 28(1): 24, 11 figs. {1 Mar 2000}

Abbot, John (ca. 1792-1804) Drawings of the natural history of the Coleoptera and lepidopterous Insects of Georgia in America including particulars of their several metamorphoses and the plants on which they feed, collected and drawn by John Abbot of Savannah many years resident in that country. London; British Museum (Natural History); 2843 art originals bound into 17 volumes (vols. 6, 15 and 16 include Lepidoptera): graphite and water-colour on hand- made paper; discussed by Scudder, 1872, Can. Ent. 4(4): 73-77; (5): 84-87 The collection of drawings by John Abbot (1751-ca. 1840). Collected and bound by John Francillon (1744-1816), who transcribed Abbot’s accompanying notes, adding his own names and other comments.

Abbott, Richard J., Lisa C. Smith, Richard I. Milne, Robert M. M. Crawford, Kirsten Wolff, and Jean Balfour

1 2000 Molecular analysis of plant migration and refugia in the Arctic. Science 289(5483): 1343- 1346 {25 Aug 2000}

Abbot, Walter P., Lawrence S. Dillon and Robert R. Shrode 1960 Geographic variation in Pieris protodice Boisduval and Le Conte (Lepidoptera: Pieridae). Wasmann Journal of Biology 18(1): 103-127 {Spring 1960}

Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 2010 Entomology type collection at the Academy of Natural Sciences. http://clade.ansp.org/entomology/search-suggestions.php

Abe, Azuma, Mutuso Kushibiki and Yoshiori Kumagai 2010 Morufochou aka no chou rui no senshokutai kazu no chousa : I. morufo zoku 7 tane oyobi fukurochou zoku 6 tane no senshokutai kazu. A survey of chromosome numbers in the Morphinae (Nymphalidae, Lepidoptera): I. Chromosome numbers of seven species in the genus Morpho and six species of the tribe Brassolini. [in Japanese]. Transactions of the Lepidopterological Society of Japan 61(1): 92-98, 13 figs., 3 tbls. {31 May 2010}

Abe, Azuma, Evgenyi Novomodnyi and Yoshinori Kumagai 2008 Himehyoumon a zoku (Boloriini) no chou 13 tane no senshokutai chousa. Chromosome survey of 13 species of Boloriini (Nymphalidae, Lepidoptera) [in Japanese]. Transactions of the Lepidopterological Society of Japan 59(3): 194-200, 13 figs., 2 tbls. {30 Jun 2008}

Ackery, Phillip Ronald 1973 A list of the type-specimens of Parnassius (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) in the British Museum (Natural History). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology) 29(1): 1-35, 1 pl. {9 Nov 1973} 1975 A guide to the genera and species of Parnassiinae (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology) 31(4): 71-105, 16 pls., 32 figs. {7 Feb 1975} 1984 Systematic and faunistic studies on butterflies. Pp. 9-21, 1 fig., in: R. I. Van-Wright & P. R. Ackery (Eds.), The Biology of Butterflies. London; Academic Press; Symposium of the Royal Entomological Society of London (11): xxv + 429 pp., [4] pls. {1984} 1988 Hostplants and classification: A review of nymphalid butterflies. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 33(2): 95-203, 1 fig., 65 tbls. {[25] Feb 1988}

Ackery, Phillip Ronald, Rienk de Jong and Richard Irwin Vane-Wright 1999 The butterflies: Hedyloidea, Hesperioidea and Papilionoidea. Pp. 263-300, 9 figs., in: N. P. Kristensen (Ed.), The Lepidoptera, Moths and Butterflies. Volume 1: Evolution, Systematics and Biogeography. Handbuch der Zoologie 4(35): x + 487 pp. {1999}

Ackery, Phillip Ronald and Robert Leslie Smiles 1976 An illustrated list of the type-specimens of the Heliconiinae (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) in the British Museum (Natural History). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology) 32(5): 171-214, 39 pls. {Jan 1976}

Ackery, Phillip Ronald and Richard Irwin Vane-Wright 1984 Milkweed butterflies, their cladistics and biology. Being an account of the natural history of the Danainae, a subfamily of the Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae. London/Ithaca; British Museum (Natural History)/Comstock Publishing Associates, Cornell University Press: x + 425 pp., 12 + 73 pls., 262 figs. {1984}

Adair, Lee and Steve Roman 1982 Current zone reports. Zone IV: Florida. Southern Lepidopterists’ News 4(1): 5 {1982}

2 Adams, James K. 1978 [letter] News of the Lepidopterists’ Society 1978[4]: 6 {Jul-Aug 1978} 1984 An old first United States record finally published: Papilio victorinus (Papilionidae) in Laredo, Texas. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 37(4): 318 {8 May 1984}

Aduse-Poku, Kwaku, Eric Vingerhoedt and Niklas Wahlberg 2009 Out-of-Africa again: a phylogenetic hypothesis of the genus Charaxes (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) based on 5 gene regions. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 53(2): 463-478, 4 figs., 4 tbls. {Nov 2009}

Ae, Shigeru Albert 1956 Hybrids between Colias eurytheme and C. interior (Pieridae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 10(1/2): 9-14 {1956} 1958 Genetic studies of several characters in Colias eurytheme (Lepidoptera, Pieridae). Genetics 43(3): 564-576, 8 figs., 5 tbls. {May 1958} 1959 A study of hybrids in Colias (Lepidoptera, Pieridae). Evolution 13(1): 64-88, 2 figs., 5 tbls. {Mar 1959} 1960 A study of hybrids between Papilio xuthus and the P. polyxenes-machaon group. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 14(1): 5-18 {15 Dec 1960} 1979 The phylogeny of some Papilio species based on interspecific hybridization data. Systematic entomology 4(1): 1-16, 5 figs., 4 tbls. {Jan 1979} 1988 A study of species and speciation based on hybridization mainly in Papilio. Special bulletin of the Lepidopterological Society of Japan 6: 475-498 {1988}. 1995 Ecological and evolutionary aspects of hybridization in some Papilio butterflies, Pp. 229–235, in: J. Scriber, Y. Tsubaki & R. Lederhouse (Eds.), Swallowtail butterflies: Their ecology and evolutionary biology. Gainesville; Scientific Publications: vii + 459 pp., illus. (some col.), maps (some col.) {1995} 1996 A study of hybridization between Colias erate and C. eurytheme. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 50(4): 345-347 {30 Dec 1996} 2010 TÇnan'ajia no tane o chãshin to shita tanema oyobi A shukankÇzatsu no kekka ni motodzuku Papilio oyobi Chilasa-sã-shu no keitÇ no kenkyã. A genealogical study on some Papilio and Chilasa species mainly from Southeast Asia, based on the results of crossings between species and/or subspecies. Yadoriga 225: 70-86 {30 Jun 2010}

Agapow, Paul-Michael, Olaf R. P. Bininda-Emonds, Keith A. Crandall, Keith A. Crandall, John L. Gittleman, Georgina M. Mace, Jonathon C. Marshall and Andy Purvis 2004 The impact of species concept on biodiversity studies. Quarterly Feview of Biology 79(2): 161-179, 2 figs. {Jun 2004}

Agassiz, David 2000 The 1997 Presidential address–Part 2 Why do names change? British Journal of Entomology and Natural History 13(1): 41-49 {Mar 2000}

Agassiz, Jean Louis Rodolphe 1846a Nomina systematica generum lepidopterorum, tam viventium quam fossilium, secundum ordinem alphabeticum disposita, adjectis auctoribus, libris in quibus eperiuntur, anno editionis, etymologia et familis ad quas pertinent. pp. vi + 70, in: Nomenclator zoologicus, continens nomina systematica generum animalium tam viventium quam fossilium, secundum ordinem alphabeticum disposita, adjectis auctoribus, libris in quibus reperiuntur, anno editionis, etymologia et familiis, ad quas pertinent, in singulis classibus. Solodurii, Jent et Gassmann. Fasciculus IX. et X. {[before 9 October] 1846} 1846b Nomenclatoris zoologici index universalis, continens nomina systematica classium, ordinem, familiarum et generum animalium omnium, tam viventium quam fossilium, secundum ordinem alphabeticum unicum disposita, adjectis homonymiis plantarum, nec

3 non variis adnotationibus et emendationibus. Fasciculus XII, Pp. viii + 393, in: Nomenclator zoologicus continens nomina systematica generum animalium tam viventium quam fossilium, secundum ordinem alphabeticum disposita, adjectis autoribus, libris, in quibus reperiuntur, anno editionis, etymologia et familiis, ad quas pertinent, in singulis classibus. Soloduri; Jent et Gassmann; Fasciculus XII (Index universalis) {before [29 Dec] 1846}; see Fletcher (1995), in: I. Nye (Ed.), The Generic Names of Moths of the World, volume 3. London

Agnarsson, Ingi and Matjaž Kunter 2007 Taxonomy in a changing world: seeking solutions for a science in crisis. Systematic Biology 56(3): 531-539, 2 figs. {3 Jun 2007}

Aguila, Rayner Núñez, and Alejandro Barro Cañamero 2012 A list of Cuban Lepidoptera (Arthropoda: Insecta). Zootaxa 3384: 1–59 {10 Jul 2012}

Aguayo, Jorge 1946 El extraño caso de la Historia Fisica, Politica y Natural de la Isla de Cuba. Memorias de la Sociedad cubana de Historia natural “Felipe Poey” 18(2): 153-184 {24 Sep 1946}

Aiello, Annette 1984 Adelpha (Nymphalidae): deception on the wing. Psyche 91(1/2): 1-45, 7 figs., 3 tbls. {[15 Nov] 1984} 1992 Dry season strategies of two Panamanian butterfly species, Anartia fatima (Nymphalinae) and Pierella luna luna (Satyrinae) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Pp. 573-575, in: D. Q. Arias and A. Aiello (Eds.), Insects of Panama and Mesoamerica: selected studies. Oxford, New York & Tokyo; Oxford University Press: xxii + 692 pp., illus., maps. {1992} 1995 Los Insectos de Panama. Naturaleza Tropical 9: 11 {27 Jan 1995}

Alayo, Pastor 1951 Notas sobre las especes cubanas de Euremas del grupo elathea-palmira. (Lepidoptera: Pieridae). Boletín de Historia natural de la Sociedad “Felipe Poey” (La Habana) 2(5): 7-8 {Mar 1951} 1995 Las mariposas de Cuba. Pp. 186-205, 25 figs., in: Por los Caminos de la Edad de Oro. La Habana, Editorial Gente Nueva; Tomo III. {May 1995} 1997 Las mariposas de Cuba. La Habana; Editorial Gente Nueva: 53 pp., 21 figs. {Sep 1995}

Alayo, Pastor and Luis Roberto Hernández 1987 Atlas de las mariposas diurnas de Cuba (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera). La Habana; Editorial Científico-Técnica: [viii] + 148 pp., 49 pls., 15 figs. {1987}

Alberti, Burchard 1944 Über die v. Silbernagelschen Colias-Kreuzungen nebst Bemerkungen über die Phylogenie der Gattung Colias. Mitteilungen der deutschen entomologischen Gesellschaft 12(2/10): 45-56 {Apr 1944}

Albre, Jerome, Charles Gers, Luc Legal 2008a Taxonomic notes on the species of the Erebia tyndarus group (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Satyrinae). Lépidoptères - Revue des Lépidoptéristes de France 17(39): 12-28, figs., 2 tbls., 3 maps {Mar 2008} 2008b Molecular phylogeny of the Erebia tyndarus (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera, Nymphalidae, Satyrinae) species group combining CoxII and ND5 mitochondrial genes: A case study of a recent radiation. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 47(1): 196-210, 2 figs., 5 tbls. {Apr 2008}

4 Alexandrino, João, Stuart J. E. Baird, Lucinda Lawson, J. Robert Macey, Craig Moritz and David B. Wake 2005 Strong selection against hybrids at a hybrid zone in the Ensatina ring species complex and its evolutionary implications. Evolution 59(6):1334-1347, 6 figs., 4 tbls. {Jun 2005}

Alleaume-Benharira, M, I. R. Peni and O. Ronce 2006 Geographical patterns of adaptation within a species’ range: interactions between drift and gene flow. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 19(1): 203-215, 6 figs., 1 tbl. {Jan 2006}

Allen, Garland E. 2004 Mendelian genetics and postgenomics: the legacy for today. Ludus Vitalis 12(21): 213- 236 {2004}

Allen, Thomas J., Jim P. Brock and Jeffrey Glassberg 2005 Caterpillars in the field and garden: a field guide to the butterfly caterpillars of North America. Oxford/New York; Oxford University Press: viii + 232 pp., col. illus., col. maps {2005}

Allyn, Arthur Cecil, Jr. and John Charles Downey 1977 Observations on male U-V reflectance and scale ultrastructure in Phoebis (Pieridae). Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (42): 1-20, 17 figs. {10 May 1977}

Alphen, J. J. M. Van and O. Seehausen 2001 Some doubts about (yet another) view of species. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 14(6): 874–875 {Nov 2001}

Alphéraky, Serge Nikolaevich 1881 Lépidoptères du district de Kouldjà et des montagnes environnantes. 1ère Partie. Rhopalocera. Horae Societatis entomologicae rossicae 16(3/4): 334-435, pls. 14, 15 {1 Nov 1881} 1883 Ueber die Gattung Colias F. Entgegnung auf den vom Herrn Gerichtsrath A. Keferstein in den Verhandlungen der K. K. zoolog. botan. Gesellschaft Band XXXII pag. 449 publicirten Aufsatz. Stettiner entomologische Zeitung 44(10-12): 488-495 {Oct-Dec 1883} 1897a Mémoire sur différents Lépidoptères, tant nouveaux que peu connus, de la faune paléarctique. Mémoirés sur les Lépidoptéres rédigés par N. M. Romanoff 9: 185-227, pls. 2, 5-18, 10, 13-4 {1897} 1897b Lepidopteren aus Kamtschatka, gesammelt von O. Herz. Mémoirés sur les Lépidoptéres rédigés par N. M. Romanoff 9: 301-347, pls. 6, 14 {Jun 1897}

Altizer, Sonia M., and Andrew K. Davis 2010 Populations of monarch butterflies with different migratory behaviors show divergence in wing morphology. Evolution 64(4): 1018-1028, 4 figs., 3 tabs. (Apr, online 27 Aug 2010}

Anderson, Richard A. 1974 Three new United States records (Lycaenidae and Nymphalidae) and other unusual captures from the lower Florida Keys. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 28(4): 354- 358, 3 figs. {27 Dec 1974}

Andersen, William A. and Robert S. Simmons 1976 Notes of Maryland Lepidoptera. 5. A new subspecies of Poanes massasoit (Hesperiidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 30(1): 19-22, 10 figs. {22 Apr 1976}

Andersson, Lennart 1990 The driving force: species concepts and ecology. Taxon 39(3): 375-382. {Aug 1990}

5 Angevine, Mark W. and Peter F. Brussard 1979 Population structure and gene frequency analysis of sibling species of Lethe. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 33(1): 29-36, 1 fig., 3 tbls. {4 Jun 1979}

Anken, Ralf H. 1993 Bemerkungen zu Hermeuptychia hermes Fabricius im Südosten Nordamerikas (Lepidoptera: Satyridae). Entomologische Zeitschrift 103(22): 415-419, 2 figs. {15 Nov 1993} 1994 Neue Taxa des Genus Hermeuptychia Forster aus Brasilien (Lepidoptera: Satyridae) 2. Beitrag zur Kenntnis neuer neotropischer Euptychiini. Entomologische Zeitschrift 104(14): 283-291, 6 figs. {15 Jul 1994} 1995 A record of Hermeuptychia cucullina (Weymer) from Brazil, including some remarks on other hermeuptychian taxa (Lep.: Satyridae). Entomologist’s Record and Journal of Variation 107(9/10): 237-240, 2 figs. {15 Sep 1995} *1998 Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Tagfalterfauna von Pote. Bearbeitung der um den Jahreswechsel 1996/97 in Pote (Minas Gerais, Brasilien) gesammelten Tagfalter. Erster Teil: Lycaenidae und Nymphalidae (ohne Satyrinae). (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera). Contribution to the knowledge on the butterfly fauna of Pote. Revision of the butterflies collected 1996/97 in Pote (Minas Gerais, Brazil). First part: Lycaenidae and Nymphalidae (with exclusion of Satyrinae). (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera). Facetta 15(1): 18-44, pl. 4, 7 figs. {Apr 1998}

Anken, Ralf H. and Helena Pinto Bivar de Matos e Silva *1996 Beschreibung einer neuen Unterart von Aphrissa statira (Cramer, 1777) aus Sudost- Brasilien nebst Bemerkungen zur Taxonomie der Art im Gesamtverbreitungsgebiet (Lepidoptera, Pieridae). Description of a new subspecies of Aphrissa statira (Cramer, 177) from south east Brazil with notes on taxonomy of the species in the overall distribution area (Lepidoptera, Pieridae). Facetta 12: 5-12, 2 figs. {1996}

Anonymous 1881-2 Check list of the Macro-Lepidoptera of America, north of Mexico. Brooklyn, N[ew] Y[ork]; Brooklyn Entomological Society: [4] + 26 + iv pp. This checklist was issued to subscribers in parts with volume 4, numbers 5-10 (1881-1882) of the Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, but paginated separately. It was also issued and sold with a title page dated 1882. 1964 Dates of publication of volumes 1 and 2 of the Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 2(4): 302 {Dec 1963 [Mar 1964]} 1995 Reports of “wow!” status. American Butterflies 3(4): 31 {Spring 1995} 2000 Run, don’t walk, for stray adventures. American Butterflies 8(1): 43 {Spring 2000}

Apolinar, Hermano [né Nicholas Seiler] 1926 Algo sobre piéridos colombianos. Boletín de la Sociedad colombiana de Ciencias naturales 15(85): 43-54 {May 1926} 1942 Miscelanea entomólogica. Algo sôbre piéridos columbianos. (Continuación). Revista de la Academia columbiana de Ciencias exactas, físicas y naturales 5(17): 102-109, 1 pl. (Jan- Jun 1942)

Arey, Matthew D. and Alex Grkovich 2014 Cercyonis pegala agawamensis (Satyridae): A new butterfly subspecies from the coastal salt marshes of the northeastern United States of America. Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 7(8): 1-5, 13 figs. {17 Jun 2014}

Arias, Juan Carlos 1968 Las expediciones científícas españolas durante el siglo XVIII. Expedición Botánica de Nueva España. Madrid; EdicionesCultura Hispánica: 427 pp., 59 pls. {5 June 1968}

6 Arbogast, Brian S., Scott V. Edwards, John Wakeley, Peter Beerli and Joseph B. Slowinski 2002 Estimating divergence times from molecular data on phylogenetic and population genetic timescales. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 33: 707-740, 5 figs. {Nov 2002}

Arnold, Michael Lynn 1992 Natural hybridization as an evolutionary process. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 23: 237-261 {Nov 1991} 1997 Natural hybridization and evolution. New York/Oxford; Oxford University Press; Oxford series in ecology and evolution: xiii + 215 pp., illus., maps {1997}

Arnold, Richard Arthur 1983 Speyeria callippe (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae): Application of information-theoretical and graph-clustering techniques to analyses of geographic variation and evaluation of classifications. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 76(6): 929-941, 6 figs., 6 tbls. {Nov 1983} 1985 Geographic variation in natural populations of Speyeria callippe (Boisduval) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 61(1): 1-23, 12 figs., 5 tbls. {Jan, 20 Feb 1985} 1993 The Lotis blue, Lycaenides [sic] idas lotis. Pp. 143-144, in: T. New, (Ed.), Conservation biology of Lycaenidae (butterflies). Gland, Switzerland; International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Occasional paper of the IUCN Species Survival Commission, no. 8: viii + 173 pp., illus., maps {1993}

Arnqvist, Göran 1998 Comparative evidence for the evolution of genitalia by sexual selection. Nature 393(6687): 784-786, 1 fig., 1 tbl. {25 June 1998}

Arthur, Noah 2009 Chlosyne rosita montana A. Hall, 1924 (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Melitaeini): a new record for New Mexico. News of the Lepidopterists' Society 51(3): 93-94, 2 figs. {13 Nov 2009}

Arteméva, E. A. [!DH,<\,&", +. !.] 2005 7:4>":\>"b 42<,>R4&@FH\ 8DZ:@&@(@ D4FJ>8" & B@BJ:bP4bN (@:J$b>84 Polyommatus icarus Rott. (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae). ',>,H48" 41(8): 1055-1067 {2005} [Clinal variation in wing pattern in the populations of blues Polyommatus icarus Rott. Genetics]

Ashlock, Peter D. 1979 An evolutionary systematist's view of classification. Systematic Zoology 28(4): 441-450, 2 figs. {Dec 1979}

Askew, Richard Robinson 1980 The butterfly (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera) fauna of the Cayman Islands. Atoll Research Bulletin 241: 121-138, pls. 19-21 {1 Mar 1980} 1994 Insects of the Cayman Islands. Monographiae biologicae 71: 333-356, 3 figs., 3 tbls. {1994}

Askew, Richard Robinson and P. Ann Van B. Stafford 2008 Butterflies of the Cayman Islands. Stenstrup, Denmark; Apollo Press: 169 pp., 6 pls., figs., col. maps {2008}

Asou, Noriaki and Masayuki Sekiguchi 2002 Karafutoseseri (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae) no bunshi keitÇ kaiseki. Molecular phylogenetic analysis of Thymelicus lineola (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae). Transactions of the

7 Lepidopterological Society of Japan 53(2): 103-109, 11 figs. {Mar 2002}

Aubert, Josiane, Bernard Barascud, Henri Descimon and François Michel 1996 Systématique moléculaire des argynnes (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Molecular systematics of the Argynninae (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Comptes Rendus de l’Academie des Sciences Series III, Sciences de la Vie 319(7): 647-651, 3 figs. {Jul 1996}

Aubert, Josiane, Luc Legal, Henri Descimon and François Michel 1999 Molecular phylogeny of swallowtail butterflies of the tribe Papilionini (Papilionidae, Lepidoptera). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 12(2): 156-167, 4 figs. 3 tbls. {Jul 1999}

Aurivillius, Per Olof Christopher 1882 Recensio critica Lepidopterorum Musei Ludovicae Ulricae quae descripsit Carolus a Linné. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar (Ny Följd 4)19(5): [2], 3- 188, 1 pl., 4 figs. {1882} 1890 Grönlands insektfauna. I. Lepidoptera, Hymenoptera. Bihang till Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar 15(4)(1): 1-34, pl. 1-3 {9 Jan 1889, 1890} 1898 Bemerkungen zu den von J. Chr. Fabricius aus Dänischen Sammlungen Beschriebenen Lepidopteren. Entomologisk Tidskrift 18(3-4): 139-174 {19 Jan 1898} *1899 Ueber die Linnéischen Insektentypen in Upsala. Insektenbörse 16(24): 142 {15 Jun 1899} 1908-25 Die afrikanischer Tagfalter. In: A. Seitz (Ed.), Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde 13: 11- 613, 80 pls.

Austaut, Jules Léon 1899 Lepidoptères nouveaux de l'Asie. Naturaliste (2)13(307): 285 {15 Dec 1899} 1910 Notice sur quelques Parnassius nouveaux. Entomologische Zeitschrift 24(11)(Beilag 1): 55-56 {18 Jun 1910} 1912 Lépidoptères asiatiques nouveaux. Internationale entomologische Zeitschrift 6(13): 87-89, 4 figs. {29 Jun 1912}

Austin, George T. 1980 A new Plebejus (Icaricia) shasta (Edwards) from southern Nevada (Lycaenidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 34(1): 20-24, fig. 1 {22 May 1980} 1981 Book Review: A catalogue/checklist of the butterflies of America north of Mexico. Lee D. Miller and F. Martin Brown. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 19(4): 241-244 {Winter 1980(1981), 1 Dec 1981} 1984a A new subspecies of Speyeria atlantis (Edwards) (Nymphalidae) from the Great Basin of Nevada. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 37(3): 244-248, 2 figs. {27 Apr 1984} 1984b A new subspecies of Lycaena editha (Mead) (Lycaenidae) from Nevada. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 23(1): 83-88, 2 figs., 1 tbl. {Spring 1984, 15 Jun 1984} 1986a Nevada butterflies: Preliminary checklist and distribution. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 39(2): 95-118 {7 Jan 1986} 1986b Pyrgus communis and P. albescens (Hesperiidae) in Nevada. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 40(1): 55-58; 2 figs., 1 tbl. {9 Oct 1986} 1986c A review of the satyrine genus Neominois. with descriptions of three new subspecies. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (107): 1-27, 6 figs. {30 Dec 1986} 1987 Nevada populations of Polites sabuleti and the descriptions of five new subspecies. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (109): 1-24, 6 figs., 1 tbl. {3 Sep 1987} 1988 Nevada populations of Polites sabuleti II. Replacement name for Polites sabuleti pallida. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (120): 1. {15 Sep 1988} 1989a Apodemia palmerii (Lycaenidae: Riodininae): Misapplication of names, two new subspecies and a new allied species. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 26(1-4):

8 125-140, 3 figs. {{Autumn 1987(1988), 15 Nov 1988 [2 Mar 1989]} 1989b A replacement name for Lycaena editha nevadensis Austin (Lycaenidae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 27(3/4): 266 {Winter 1988(1989), 10 Dec 1989} 1991 A review of Apodemia hepburni (Lycaenidae: Riodinidae) with a description of a new subspecies. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 45(2): 135-141, 9 figs., 1 tbl. {24 Oct 1991} 1992 Cercyonis pegala (Fabricius) (Nymphalidae: Satyrinae) in the Great Basin: New subspecies and biogeography. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (135): 1-59, 214 figs. {6 Aug 1992} 1998a Hesperiidae of Rondônia Brazil: Ridens and the "proteus" group of Urbanus, with descriptions of new species (Pyrginae). Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 52(2): 166- 176, 12 figs. {21 July 1998} 1998b New subspecies of Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera) from Nevada and California. Pp. 523-532, 28 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998c New subspecies of Pieridae (Lepidoptera) from Nevada. Pp. 533-538, 8 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998d New subspecies of Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera) from Nevada and Arizona. Pp. 539-572, 132 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998e New subspecies of Nymphalidae (Lepidoptera) from Nevada and Arizona. Pp. 573-586, 28 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998f Callophrys (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) in Nevada, with description of a new subspecies of C. comstocki. Pp. 619-628, 4 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998g Type data for butterflies described from Nevada. Pp. 629-640, in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998h Variation of Phyciodes pulchellus (Boisduval) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) in the Great Basin of Nevada. Pp. 737-748, 3 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998i The correct name of the Danaus gilippus (Cramer) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) in the southwestern United States. Pp. 749-750, in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998j Limenitis archippus (Cramer) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) in the western United States with special reference to its biogeography in the Great Basin. Pp. 751-762, 8 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998k A new subspecies of Euphilotes pallescens (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) from the northern Great Basin of Nevada. Pp. 815-818, 2 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998l Notes on Plebejus saepiolus (Boisduval) (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Polyommatinae) in Nevada, with description of a new subspecies. Pp. 819-824, 2 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 2000 Hesperiidae of Rondônia, Brazil: "Antigonus" genus group (Pyrginae), with taxonomic comments and descriptions of new species from Brazil and Guatemala. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 54(1): 1-28, 114 figs. {6 Nov 2000}

9 2002 Female North American Everes Hübner [1819] and the identity of Lycaena sissona W. G. Wright, 1905 (Lycaenidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 56(4):292-295, 24 figs. {9 Dec 2002}

Austin, George T., John F. Baughman and Dennis D. Murphy 1998 Pattern of phenotypic variation in the Euphydryas chalcedona complex (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) of the southern intermountain region. Pp. 419-432, 7 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998}

Austin, George T., Bruce M. Boyd and Dennis D. Murphy 2008 Euphilotes ancilla (Lycaenidae) in the Spring Mountains, Nevada: More than one species? Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 62(3): 148-160, 4 figs., 2 tbls. {14 Nov 2008}

Austin, George T. and John F. Emmel 1998a New subspecies of butterflies (Lepidoptera) from Nevada and California. Pp. 501-522, 66 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998b A review of Papilio multicaudatus Kirby (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Pp. 691-699, 12 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998}

Austin, George T., John F. Emmel and Thomas Chadbourne Emmel 1998 A new neotype and a rerestriction of the type locality for Lycaena shasta W. H. Edwards (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Pp. 115-116, in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998}

Austin, George T., John F. Emmel, Thomas Chadbourne Emmel and Sterling O. Mattoon 1998 A new subspecies name for the western segregate of Hesperia nevada (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae. Pp. 487-490, 2 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998}

Austin, George T. and Richard E. Gray 1998 The Coenonympha tullia (Müller) complex (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Satyrinae) of the Great Basin region. Pp. 587-612, 117 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998}

Austin, George T., Nick M. Haddad, Claudio Méndez, Thomas D. Sisk, Dennis D. Murphy, Alan E. Launer and Paul R. Ehrlich 1996 Annotated checklist of the butterflies of Tikal National Park area of Guatemala. Tropical Lepidoptera 7(1):21-37, 20 figs, 3 tbls. {25 Jun 1996}

Austin, George T. and Kurt Johnson 1997a Theclinae of Rondonia, Brazil: Strymon Hubner, with descriptions of new species (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Insecta Mundi 11(3-4): 201-235, 67 figs. {Sep-Dec 1997} 1997b Theclinae of Rondonia, Brazil: Gigantorubra and Angulopis, with descriptions of new species (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Insecta Mundi 11(3/4): 255-272, 34 figs. {Sep-Dec 1997}

Austin, George T. and Patrick Leary 2008 Larval hostplants of butterflies in Nevada. Holarctic Lepidoptera 12(1/2): 135 pp., 14 cpls.

10 {Aug 2008}

Austin, George T. and William W. McGuire 1998a Description of a new subspecies of Hesperia comma (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) from Nevada. Pp. 481-486, 4 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998b Hesperia uncas W. H. Edwards (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) in the Great Basin region, with descriptions of new subspecies. Pp. 775-794, 20 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998}

Austin, George. T. and Olaf Hermann Hendrik Mielke 1998 Hesperiidae of Rondônia, Brazil: Aguna Williams. (Pyrginae), with a partial revision and descriptions of new species from Panama, Ecuador, and Brazil. Revista brasileira de Zoologia 14(4): 889-965, 83 figs., 1 tbl. {Dec 1997(1998), 30 Jun 1998} 2000 Hesperiidae of Rondônia, Brazil: Cephise Evans (Pyrginae), with descriptions of new species from Mexico and Brazil. Revista brasileira de Zoologia 17(3): 757-788, 55 figs. {30 Jun 2000}

Austin, George T. and Douglas Mullins 1984 A new Limenitis weidemeyerii W. H. Edwards from southeastern Arizona (Nymphalidae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 22(4): 225-228, 1 fig. {Winter 1983(84), 15 Mar 1984}

Austin, George T. and Dennis M. Murphy 1987 Zoogeography of Great Basin Butterflies: Patterns of distribution and differentiation. Great Basin Naturalist 47(2): 186-201, 2 figs., 10 tbls. {30 Apr 1987} [1989] Book Review: A Field Guide to Western Butterflies. Tilden J. W. and A. C. Smith, 1986. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 26(1-4): 278-283 {Autumn 1987(1988), 15 Nov 1988 [2 Mar 1989]} 1998 Euphydryas editha of the Great Basin, with descriptions of three new subspecies (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Pp. 407-418, 37 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998}

Austin, George T., Dennis M. Murphy, John F. Baughman, Alan E. Launer and Erica Fleishman 2003 Hybridization of checkerspot butterflies in the Great Basin. Journal of the Lepidopterists Society 57(3): 176-192, 2 figs., 7 tbls. {29 Sep 2003}

Austin, George T. and Patrick J. Savage 1998 A new subspecies of Satyrium saepium (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) from the southeastern intermountain region. Pp. 613-618, 4 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998}

Austin, George T. and Michael J. Smith 1998a Revision of the Thessalia leanira complex (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Melitaeinae): Thessalia leanira (C. & R. Felder), with descriptions of four new subspecies. Pp. 333-358, 67 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998b Revision of the Thessalia theona complex (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Melitaeinae). Pp. 359-396, 223 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American

11 Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998}

Austin, George T. and Stephen Rogers Steinhauser 1996 Hesperiidae of central Rondônia, Brazil: Celaenorrhinus Hübner (Lepidoptera: Pyrginae), with descriptions of three new species and taxonomic comments. Insecta Mundi 10(1/4): 25-44, 58 figs. {Dec 1996}

Austin, George T. and Andrew David Warren 2001 Taxonomic notes on some Neotropical skippers (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae): Pyrgus, Heliopyrgus, and Heliopetes (Pyrginae). Dugesiana 8(1): 1-13, 27 figs. {Jul 2001} 2002 Taxonomic notes on some Neotropical skippers (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae): Pyrrhopyginae and Pyrginae. Dugesiana 9(2): 15-49, 136 figs. {Dec 2002}

Austin, George T., Andrew David Warren and Olaf Hermann Hendrik Mielke 2008 Variation of Copaeodes minima and the status of Copaeodes rayata (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae: Hesperiinae). Florida Entomologist 91(4): 636-642, 4 figs.{ Dec 2008}

Avinoff, André Nicolaevitsch 1926 Descriptions of some new species and varieties of Rhopalocera in the Carnegie Museum. Annals of the Carnegie Museum 16(3/4): 355-374, pls. 30-33 {10 Apr 1926} 1930 Two new subspecies of Melitaea harrisi, with remarks upon related forms. Annals of the Carnegie Museum 19(3): 161-166, pl. 6 {21 Jan 1930} 1933 List of entomological papers written by Dr. W. J. Holland. Entomological News 44(7): 171- 177 {[25] Jul 1933}

Avinoff, André Nicolaevitsch and Nicholas Shoumatoff 1941 Some new and undescribed Jamaican butterflies. Annals of the Carnegie Museum 28(15): 309-322, pl. 36, 1 fig. {22 May 1941} 1946 An annotated list of the butterflies of Jamaica. Annals of the Carnegie Museum 30(16): 263-295, 1 pl. {13 Dec 1946}

Avise, John C. 1974 Systematic value of electrophoretic data. Systematic Zoology 23(4): 465-481. {Dec 1974} 1994 Molecular markers, natural history & evolution. New York; Chapman & Hall: 511 pp. {1994} 1995 Mitochondrial DNA polymorphism and a connection between genetics and demography of relevance to conservation. Conservation Biology 9(3): 686-690 {Jun 1995} 2000 Phylogeography: The history and formation of species. Cambridge, Mass; Harvard University Press: viii + 447 pp., illus., maps {2000} 2001 Captivating life: A naturalist in the age of genetics. Washington, DC; Smithsonian Institution Press: vii + 212 pp., illus {2001} 2003 The best and the worst of times for evolutionary biology. BioScience 53(3): 247-255 {Mar 2003} 2004 Molecular markers, natural history, and evolution. (Second edition). Sunderland, Mass.; Sinauer Associates: 684 pp., illus. {2004}

Avise, John C., Jonathan Arnold, R. Martin Ball, Eldredge Bermingham, trip Lamb, Joseph E. Neigel, Carol A. Reeb and Nancy C. Saunders 1987 Intraspecific phylogeography: The mitochondrial DNA bridge between population genetics and systematics. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 18: 489-522, 8 figs., 1 tbl. {Nov 1987}

Avise, John C. and R. M. Ball 1990 Principles of genealogical concordance in species concepts and biological taxonomy. Pp.

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Azarova, N. A. [!2"D@&", =. !.] 1986 G4B@&@6 <"H,D4": !. 3. 7JD,>P@&" B@ $J:"&@JFZ< R,TJ,8DZ:Z< (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera) & 8@::,8P44 #4@:@(@-A@R&,>>@(@ 3>FH4HJH" )%=O != EEEC. F. 121-128, % 8>.: A. 9,D 4 %. 7@>@>,>8@ (C,* ), E4FH,,(@ %@FH@8" EEEC. %:"*4&@FH8; "="J8"", )":\>,&@FH@R>Z6 ="JR>Z6 O,>HD #4@:@(@-A@R&,>>@(@ 3>FH4HJH": F 130 {1986} [Type material of A. I. Kurentsov’s Butterflies (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera) in the collection of the Soil Biology Institute, Far-Eastern Science Center of the Academy of Sciences USSR. in: P. Ler & V. Kononenko, Systematics and Ecology of the Lepidoptera of the Far Eastern USSR. Vladivostok; "Science", Far-Eastern Science Center, Soil-Biology Institute]

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13 Nachrichten 64: 145-146 {12 Feb 2010} 2013 Bestätigung des Vorkommens von Euchoe ausonia kamchatkensis Back, 2008 (= "E. naina") in Yukon, Kanada und Zuordnung von Euchloe ausonides insulanus Guppy & Shepard, 2001. Atalanta 44(1-4): 118 {2103

Back, Werner, Thomas Knebelsberger, Michael A. Miller 2006 Molecular investigations of the species and subspecies of the genus Anthocharis Boisduval, Rambur, Duméril & Graslin, 1833 with a special focus on the cardamines - group (Lepidoptera: Pieridae). Molekularbiologisch Euchloe Hübner, [1819] (Lepidoptera, Pieridae). Linneana Belgica 20(6): 245-253, 4 figs., 1 tbl., 1 cpl. {Jul 2006} 2008 Molekularbiologisch Untersuchungen und Systematik der palaearktischen Arten von Euchloe Hübner, [1819] (Lepidoptera, Pieridae). Entomologische Zeitschrift 118(4): 151-169, 71 figs. {15 Aug 2008}

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Brown, Frederick Martin 1929 A revision of the genus Phoebis (Lepidoptera). American Museum Novitates (368): 1-22, 37 figs. {5 Sep 1929} 1931 A revision of the genus Aphrissa. American Museum Novitates (454): 1-14, 15 figs. {9 Feb 1931} 1934 The localities of T. L. Mead's collection of butterflies from Colorado in 1871. Journal of the New York entomological Society 42(2): 155-162 {[28] Jun 1934} 1941 Some notes on four primary reference works for Lepidoptera. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 34(1): 127-138 {Mar 1941} 1943 So-called Papilio ajax americus Kollar in North America (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Entomological News 53(10): 291 {Dec 1942, [26 Jan 1943]} 1950 The American Papilios. Lepidopterists’ News 4(4/5): 39-41 {[16 Nov] 1950} 1951a The American Papilios. Lepidopterists’ News 4(6/7): 63-67 {1950, 3 Mar 1951} 1951b Colorado Plebeius saepiolus. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 44(2): 286- 292 {Jun 1951} 1953 Taxonomic notes on Oeneis uhleri Reakirt (Lepidoptera, Satyridae). American Museum Novitates (1625): 1-26, 8 figs., 11 tbls. {6 May 1953} 1955a The Wheeler expeditions to the southwestern United States, 1869-1876. Lepidopterists’ News 9(4/5): 124-126 {22 Dec 1955} 1955b Studies of Nearctic Coenonympha tullia (Rhopalocera, Satyridae). Coenonympha tullia inornata Edwards. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 105(4): 363-409, pls. 28, 29, 19 figs., 21 tbls. {14 Mar 1955} 1956 Itineries of the Wheeler Survey naturalists, 1871 - Theodore L. Mead. Lepidopterists’ News 9(6): 185-190, 1 map {1955, 16 Apr 1956} 1957 Two early entomological collectors in Colorado. Entomological News 68(2): 41-47 {[7] Feb 1957} 1958a The type locality for Ochlodes yuma. Lepidopterists’ News 11(4/5): 152-154 {1957, 13 May 1958} 1958b The McCauley expedition to the San Juan region of Colorado in 1877. Journal of the New York entomological Society 65(3/4): 139-145 {Sep-Dec 1957, [27 Jun 1958]} 1958c Itineries of the Wheeler Survey naturalists 1871 - Ferdinand Bischoff. Journal of the New York entomological Society 65(3/4): 219-234 {Sep-Dec 1957, [27 Jun 1958]} 1959 A new subspecies of Coenonympha nipisquit McDunnough from New York State. Journal of the New York entomological Society 66(1/2): 63-72, 1 pl. {Mar-Jun 1958, [20 Jan 1959]} 1960b A badlands subspecies of Limenitis weidemeyerii Edwards (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae). American Museum Novitates (2018): 1-6, 4 figs. {26 Sep 1960} 1962a About Lycaena nivalis browni. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 15(2): 107-108 {1 Feb 1962}

40 1962b Notes about the types of some species of butterflies described by William Henry Edwards. Entomological News 73(10): 265-268 {Dec 1962} 1963a A note about letters from William Henry Edwards to William Greenwood Wright, and clues about certain dates of publication contained therein. Pan-Pacific Entomologist 39(3): 198- 200 {Jul 1963} 1963b A neotype for Coenonympha ochracea Edwards (1861). Entomological News 74(8): 211- 219 {[2] Oct 1963} 1964a Review. A synonymic list of the Nearctic Rhopalocera. Entomological News 75(5): 138- 140 {[12] May 1964} 1964b The dates of publication of Lepidoptera: Rhopaloceres-Heteroceres by Herman Strecker. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 18(1): 43-44 {13 May 1964} 1964c Dates of publication of various parts of the proceedings of the Entomological Society of Philadelphia. Transactions of the american entomological Society 89(3/4): 305-308 {Sep/Dec 1963, 31 Jan 1964} 1964d The dates of publication of the first ten volumes of the Transactions of the american Entomological Society. Transactions of the american entomological Society 90(4): 313- 321 {15 Sep 1964} 1964e The types of satyrid butterflies described by William Henry Edwards. Transactions of the american entomological Society 90(4): 323-413, 34 figs. {15 Sep 1964} 1965a Correct dates for butterflies named and described by William Henry Edwards in three entomological journals. Journal of the New York entomological Society 72(4): 209-223 {Dec 1964, 3 Feb 1965} 1965b Further notes about lost butterfly types of W. H. Edwards and the designation of a neotype for Coenonympha kodiak. Entomological News 76(3): 77-83 {[8] Mar 1965} 1965c Three letters from J. A. B. D. De Boisduval to W. H. Edwards, and the true identity of Melitaea pola Bdv. and Melitaea callina Bdv. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 19(4): 197-211, 5 figs. {20 Dec 1965} 1965d The types of the nymphalid butterflies described by William Henry Edwards. Part I. Argynninae. Transactions of the american entomological Society 91(3): 233-350, 38 figs. {30 Sep 1965} 1966a Itineries of the Wheeler Survey naturalists: Henry Wetherbee Henshaw. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 20(2): 71-82, 8 tbls. {31 May 1966} 1966b Type locality for Cercyonis nephele Kirby and "Upper Canada" insects collected in the 1820's. Journal of the New York entomological Society 73(4): 240-242 {Dec 1965, 31 Jan 1966} 1966c Comments on the genus Cercyonis Scudder with figures of types (Satyridae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 4(2): 131-148 {June, 1965 [May, 1966]} 1966d The types of the nymphalid butterflies described by William Henry Edwards--Part II, Melitaeinae. Transactions of the american entomological Society 92(3): 357-468, 34 figs. {Sep, 20 Oct 1966} 1966e The authorship of Polites mystic, Edwards or Scudder (Hesperiidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 20(4): 239-242 {30 Nov 1966} 1967a The types of the nymphalid butterflies described by William Henry Edwards. Part III, Nymphalinae, Limenitidinae, Apaturinae and Charaxinae. Transactions of the american entomological Society 93(3): 319-393, 23 figs {28 Sep 1967} 1967b Dr. Edward Palmer's collecting localities in southern Utah and northwestern Arizona. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 21(2): 129-134 {26 May 1967} 1967c Lorquin's localities "Sonora" and "Utah." Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 21(4): 271- 274 {28 Nov 1967} 1968a Letters from Dr. H. H. Behr to Herman Strecker. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 22(1): 57-62 {13 Mar 1968} 1968b The proper name for Lycaena epixanthe from Newfoundland and the Maritime Provinces. Journal of the New York entomological Society 76(1): 22-26 {29 Mar 1968} 1968c Notes about North American butterflies described by Linnaeus in the 10th edition of

41 Systema Naturae. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 22(2): 77-88 {31 May 1968} 1968d The types of the riodinid butterflies described by William Henry Edwards. Transactions of the american entomological Society 94(2): 111-136 {26 Jun 1968} 1969a The types of the lycaenid butterflies named by William Henry Edwards. Part I. Lycaeninae. Transactions of the american entomological Society 95(1): 161-179 {Mar, 6 Jun 1969} 1969b Cercyonis pegala abbotti, new subspecies (Lepid.: Satyridae). Entomological News 80(7): 193-196, 2 figs. {Jul, [21 Aug] 1969} 1969c A case of authorship, Melitaea rubicunda (Nymphalidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 23(3): 175-176 {24 Sep 1969} 1970a The types of the lycaenid butterflies described by William Henry Edwards. Part II. Theclinae and Strymoninae. (With four neotypes established by Paul A. Opler.) Transactions of the american entomological Society 96(1): 19-77 {25 Mar 1970} 1970b The Types of the lycaenid butterflies described by William Henry Edwards. Part III. Plebejinae. With four neotypes established by John C. Downey. Transactions of the american entomological Society 96(3): 353-433 {Sep, 17 Nov 1970} 1970c Oeneis alberta in New Mexico, a new subspecies (Lepidoptera: Satyridae). Journal of the New York entomological Society 78(3): 134-138; figs. 1, 2 {Sep, 19 Nov 1970} 1971a The "Arrowhead Blue," Glaucopsyche piasus Boisduval (Lycaenidae; Plebejinae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 25(4): 240-246, 18 figs. {24 Nov 1971} 1971b In: R. M. Fox, and A. Forbes, The butterflies of the genera Siproeta and Metamorpha (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Annals of the Carnegie Museum 43(8): 223-247 {24 Dec 1971} 1971c Euphydryas editha gunnisonensis, a new subspecies from western Colorado. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 9(1): 21-23, fig. 1 {Mar 1970, [12 Jul 1971]} 1973 The types of the pierid butterflies named by William Henry Edwards. Transactions of the american entomological Society 99(1): 29-118, 20 figs. {Mar, 18 May 1973} 1974a The butterfly called ismeria by Boisduval and LeConte. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (16): 1-12, 4 figs. {12 Apr 1974} 1974b The types of butterflies in the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Proceedings of the Academy of natural Sciences of Philadelphia 126(5): 51-54, 1 fig. {6 Dec 1974} 1975a The third edition of Thaddeus William Harris’s “Treatise on Some of the Insects Injurious to Vegetation.” 1862. Entomological News 86(3/4): 65-68 {Mar and Apr, 8 Oct 1975} 1975b A new subspecies of Glaucopsyche (Phaedrotes) piasus from Nevada (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 77(4): 501-504 {Dec 1975} 1975c The types of the papilionid butterflies named by William Henry Edwards. Transactions of the american entomological Society 101(1): 1-31, 10 figs. {14 May 1975} 1978 The origins of the West Indian butterfly fauna. In: Zoogeography in the Caribbean. Academy of natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Special Publication 13: 5-30, 4 tbls., 5 maps {1978} 1980 A postscript to the authorship of Hesperia mystic. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 34(1): 74-75 {22 May 1980} 1983a The type of Argynnis apacheana Skinner. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 37(1): 79- 80 {19 Aug 1983} 1983b The proper citation for three species names proposed by S. H. Scudder. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 37(2): 181 {6 Sep 1983} 1988 Fabricius's "Systema Glossatorum." Transactions of the american entomological Society 113(4): 431-446 {Dec 1987, 8 Jan 1988}

Brown, Frederick Martin and William Dewitt Field 1970 Papilio hyllus Cramer, 1776, vs. Polyommatus thoe Guérin-Méneville, 1831, and the "50- year rule" (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Journal of the New York entomological Society

42 78(4): 175-184 {19 Nov 1970}

Brown, Frederick Martin, Donald Eff and Bernard Rotger 1954 Colorado butterflies, Part 1: Satyridae. Proceedings of the Denver Museum of Natural History 3: 1-32, 25 figs. {30 Sep 1954} 1955a Colorado butterflies, Part 2: Danaidae, Heliconidae and Nymphalidae. Proceedings of the Denver Museum of Natural History 4: 33-112, 74 figs. {21 Mar 1955} 1955b Colorado butterflies, Part 3: Libytheidae, Riodinidae and Lycaenidae. Proceedings of the Denver Museum of Natural History 5: 113-176, 57 figs. {29 Oct 1955} 1956a Colorado butterflies, Part 4: Pieridae and Papilionidae. Proceedings of the Denver Museum of Natural History 6: 177-238; 45 figs. {15 Apr 1956} 1956b Colorado butterflies, Part 5: Hesperiidae and Megathymidae. Proceedings of the Denver Museum of Natural History 7: 239-332; 113 figs. {28 Dec 1956} 1957 Colorado butterflies. Denver: Denver Museum Natural History (Assisted by Donald Eff and Bernard Rotger ): vii + 368 pp.; 314 unnumbered figs. {1957}

Brown, Frederick Martin and Bernard Heineman 1972 Jamaica and its butterflies. London; E. W. Classey: xv + 478 pp., 10 pls., 7 figs., 2 tbls., maps {1972}

Brown, Frederick Martin and Lee Denmar Miller 1975 The types of the hesperiid butterflies named by William Henry Edwards, Part I, Hesperiidae: Pyrginae. Transactions of the american entomological Society 101(4): 597- 649; 24 figs. {31 Dec 1975} 1977 The types of the hesperiid Butterflies Named by William Henry Edwards. Part II, Hesperiidae: Hesperiinae, Section I. Transactions of the american entomological Society 103(2): 259-302, 27 figs. {20 Apr 1977} 1980 The types of the hesperiid butterflies named by William Henry Edwards. Part II, Hesperiidae: Hesperiinae, Section II. Transactions of the american entomological Society 106(1): 43-88, 29 figs. {5 Jun 1980} 1987 The types of the hesperiid butterflies described by William Henry Edwards. Part II. Hesperiidae: Hesperiinae, Section III and Megathymidae. Transaction of the American entomological Society 113(1): 29-71; 27 figs. {29 May 1987}

Brown, Frederick Martin and Thomas W. Turner 1966 Panoquina panoquinoides (Skinner) and Panoquina errans (Skinner) (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae). Entomological News 77(1): 17-19 {[17] Jan 1966}

Brown, John Wesley 1983 A new species of Mitoura Scudder from southern California (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 21(4): 245-254, 6 figs. {Winter 1982(83), 15 Oct 1983} 1993 Thorne’s hairstreak, Mitoura thornei. Pp. 122-123, in: T. New, (Ed.), Conservation biology of Lycaenidae (butterflies). Gland, Switzerland; International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Occasional paper of the IUCN Species Survival Commission, no. 8: viii + 173 pp., illus., maps {1993} 2001 Presidential Address, 2000: Nomenclatural nonsense - Flying in the face of a farcical code. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 55(1): 1-7, 7 figs., 4 tbls {21 Dec 2001} 2004 Preliminary assessment of Lepidoptera diversity on the peninsula of Baja California, Mexico, with a list of documented species. Folia entomológica mexicana 43(1): 87-114, 5 figs., 2 tabs. {19 Apr 2004}

Brown, John Wesley and David K. Faulkner 1984 Distribution records of certain Rhopalocera in Baja California, Mexico, with the description

43 of a new subspecies of Papilio (Heraclides) astyalus (Godart) (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (83): 1-9, 5 figs. {18 Jan 1984} 1989 The butterflies of Isla de Cedros, Baja California Norte, Mexico. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 27(3/4): 233-256, 10 figs. {1988(89) 10 Dec 1989}

Brown, John Wesley and William W. McGuire 1983 A new subspecies of Euphyes vestris (Boisduval) from southern California (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae). Transactions of the San Diego Society of Natural History 20(3): 57-68, 19 figs. {24 Jun 1983}

Brown, John Wesley, Herman G. Real and David K. Faulkner 1992 Butterflies of Baja California. Faunal survey, natural history, conservation biology. Beverly Hills; The Lepidoptera Research Foundation, Inc.: v + 129 pp., 8 pls., 9 figs., maps {1992}

Brown, Keith Spalding, Jr. 1981 The biology of Heliconius and related genera. Annual Revue of Entomology 26: 427-456, 4 figs. 3 tbls. {1981} 1987 Chemistry at the Solanaceae Ithomiinae interface.Annals of the Missouri botanical Garden 74(2): 359-397, 1 figs, 6 tbls. {15 Jun [29 Sep] 1987} 1991a Neotropische Segelfalter: ihre Praeimaginal-stadien nebst Beschreibung einer neuen Gattung Mimoides n. gen. (Papilionidae: Graphiini). Entomologische Zeitschrift 101(20): 373-392, 55 figs., 1 tbl. {15 Oct 1991} 1991b Neotropische Segelfalter: ihre Praeimaginal-stadien nebst Beschreibung einer neuen Gattung Mimoides n. gen. (Papilionidae: Graphiini) (Schluß). Entomologische Zeitschrift 101(21): 399-401 {22 Oct 1991}

Brown, Keith Spalding, Jr., André Victor Lucci Freitas (with contributions from W. A. Haber, J. Vasconcellos-Neto, P. C. Motta, I. Sazima and A. B. Orr) 1994 Juvenile stages of Ithomiinae: Overview and systematics (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Tropical Lepidoptera 5(1): 9-20, 10 figs. {31 May [17 Jun] 1994}

Brown, Keith Spalding, Jr., André Victor Lucci Freitas, Niklas Wahlberg, Barbara von Schoultz, Anja O. Saura and Anssi Saura 2007 Chromosomal evolution in the South American Nymphalidae. Hereditas 144(4): 137-148, 1 fig., 1 tbl. {Sep 2007}

Brown, Keith Spalding, Jr., Clécio F. Klitze, Carina Berlingeri and Paulo Eusébio Rubbo dos Santos 1995 Neotropical swallowtails: Chemistry of food plant relationships, population ecology, and biosystematics. Pp. 405-445, 9 figs., 4 tbls., in: J. Scriber, Y. Tsubaki & R. Lederhouse (Eds.), Swallowtail butterflies: Their ecology and evolutionary biology. Gainesville; Scientific Publications: vii + 459 pp., illus. (some col.), maps (some col.) {1995}

Brown, Keith Spalding, Jr., and Olaf Hermann Hendrik Mielke 1972 The heliconians of Brazil (Lepidoptera: Nympahlidae). Part II. Introduction and general comments, with a supplementary revision of the tribe. Zoologica (New York) 57(1): 1-40, 6 pls., 12 figs., 1 map {11 Sep 1972}

Brown, Larry Nelson 1973a Populations of a new swallowtail butterfly found in the Florida Keys. Florida Naturalist 46(2): 25, 1 fig. {Apr 1973} 1973b Populations of Papilio andraemon bonhotei Sharpe and Papilio aristodemus ponceanus Schaus (Papilionidae) in Biscayne National Monument, Florida. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 27(2): 136-140 {16 May 1973}

44 Brown, Lenny 2013 A guide to identifying the Azure (Celastrina) species occurring in Connecticut. Connecticut Butterfly Association. http://www.ctbutterfly.org/pdfdocs/Azure_guide_new.html

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Brown, Richard M. 1969 A new subspecies of Callophrys fotis from the San Francisco Bay area (Lycaenidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 23(2): 95-96 {29 May 1969}

Brown, Valerie K. 1992 Plant succession and life history strategy. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 7(5): 143-144 {May 1992}

Brown, W. J. 1959 Taxonomic problems with closely related species. Annual Review of Entomology 4: 77-98 {Jan 1959}

Browning, G. Wesley 1901 Collecting in the vicinity of Salt Lake City with a list of Rhopalocera taken. Entomological News 12(10): 297-304, pl. 13 {December 1901}

Brubaker Linda B., Patricia M. Anderson, Mary E. Edwards, and Anatoly V. Lozhkin 2005 Beringia as a glacial refugium for boreal trees and shrubs: new perspectives from mapped pollen data. Journal of biogeography 32(5): 833-848 {May, online 29 Apr 2005}

Brues, Charles Thomas 1905 The occurence of a tropical butterfly in the United States. Entomological News 16(1): 11- 12 {Jan 1905}

Brues, Charles Thomas and Axel Leonard Melander 1932 Classification of insects. A key to the known families of insects and other terrestrial arthropods. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College 73: 1-672, [1] + 1121 figs. {Jan 1932}

Brues, Charles Thomas, Axel Leonard Melander and Frank Morton Carpenter 1954 Classification of insects. Keys to the living and extinct families of insects, and to the living families of other terrestrial arthropods. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College 108: I-v, 1-917, 1219 figs. {Mar 1954}

Brummit, Richard K. 1997 Taxonomy versus cladonomy, a fundamental controversy in biological systematics. Taxon 46(4): 723-734 {Nov 1997} 2003 Further dogged defense of paraphyletic taxa. Taxon 52(4): 803-804 {1 Nov 2003}

Brunton, Clair F. A. 1998 The evolution of ultraviolet pattens in European Colias butterflies (Lepidoptera: Pieridae): a phylogeny using mitochondrial DNA. Heredity 80(5): 611-616, 1 fig., 1 tbl. {May 1998}

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45 1995. Ultraviolet colours in butterflies: intra- or inter-specific communication? Proceedings of the royal entomological Society of London (B)260(1358): 199-204 {May 1995}

Brussard, Peter F. 1991 The role of ecology in biological conservation. Ecological Applications 1(1): 6-12 {Feb 1991}

Brussard, Peter F., John F. Baughman, Dennis D. Murphy, Paul Ralph Ehrlich and Janet Wright 1989 Complex differentiation in checkerspot butterflies (Euphydryas spp.). Canadian Journal of Zoology 67(2): 330-335, 4 figs., 1 tbl. {Feb 1989}

Brussard, Peter F., Paul Ralph Ehrlich, Dennis D. Murphy, Bruce A. Wilcox and Janet Wright 1985 Genetic distances and the taxonomy of checkerspot butterflies (Nymphalidae: Nymphalinae). Journal of the Kansas entomological Society 58(3): 403-412 {31 Jul 1985}

Bryant, Harold N. and Philip D. Gantino 2002 A review of criticisms of phylogenetic nomenclature: is taxonomic freedom the fundamental issue? Biological Reviews 77(1): 39-55 {Feb 2002}

Bryant, Owen 1935a In: R. Leussler & O. Bryant, Notes on the diurnal Lepidoptera of the Canadian Arctic collected by Owen Bryant in the summers of 1929 to 1932. I. Introduction. Bulletin of the Brooklyn entomological Society 30(1): 1-10 {28 Feb 1935} 1935b In: R. Leussler & O. Bryant, Notes on the diurnal Lepidoptera of the Canadian Arctic collected by Owen Bryant in the summers of 1929 to 1932. III: Notes on the species. Bulletin of the Brooklyn entomological Society 30(3): 115-118 {17 June 1935}

Bryk, Felix 1912 “Parnassiana” VI. Ueber die Aeuglein des amerikanischen delius. Societas entomologica 27(12): 57-58, 4 figs. {15 Jun 1912} 1913a “Parnassiana” XIII. Societas entomologica 28(22): 94-95 {15 Nov 1913} 1913b Neue Parnassiiden-Formen aus dem Zoologischen Museum zu Berlin. Archiv für naturgeschichte (A)79(3): 1-3 {Sep 1913} 1915a Über das Abändern von Parnassius apollo L. Archiv für naturgeschichte (A)80(7): 143- 184, 5 pls., 6 figs. {1914, Mar 1915} 1915b Über das Abändern von Parnassius apollo L. Untersuchungen über Biologie und Zeichnungsverhältnisse der Formenkreises Parnassius apollo L. Archiv für naturgeschichte (A)80(9): 133-164, 8 pls. {1914, May 1915} 1921a Zur Nomenklaturfrage der schwedischen Argynnis improba Btlr. Entomologisk Tidskrift 41(2-4): 129-132 (1921} 1921b Neue Parnassiiden. Entomologisk Tidskrift 42(2): 112-119, 13 figs. {1921} 1923a Bibliographia Aurivilliana. Entomologisk Tidskrift 44(1): 1-55 {10 Mar 1923} 1923b Baroniidae, Teinopalpidae, Parnassiidae. Lepidopterorum Catalogus 27: [2] + 1-247 {1 Mar 1923} 1929 Papilionidae I. (Lamproptera, Cressida, Euryades, Troides). Lepidopterorum Catalogus 35: [2] + 1-56 {3 Jun 1929} 1930a Papilionidae. II. Papilio. Lepidopterorum Catalogus 37: 57-510 {28 Feb 1930} 1930b Papilionidae III. Lepidopterorum Catalogus 39: 511-676 {18 Oct 1930} 1932 Parnassiologische Studien aus England. Parnassiana 2(1): 1-6 {1932}; (2): 19-21 {25 Mar 1932}; (3): 31-33 {10 Jun 1932} 1934a Lepidoptera: Baroniidae, Teinopalpidae, Parnassiidae pars I. Das Tierreich 64: xxiii + 131 pp., 87 figs. {Jun 1934}

46 1934b Parnassiologische Studien aus England. (Fortsetzung). Parnassiana 3(1/2): 31-32 {15 Sep 1934} 1935 Lepidoptera: Parnassiidae. Pars II (Subfam. Parnassiinae). Das Tierreich 65: i-li + 790 pp., 698 figs. {1935} [reprinted in 1984] 1937a Danaidae I. Subfamilia Danainae; II: Subf. Ituninae, Tellervinae, Ithomiinae. Lepidopterorum Catalogus 78: [2] + 1-432 pp. {5 Jul 1937} 1937b Danaidae II. Subfamilia Ituninae, Tellervinae, Ithomiinae. Lepidopterorum Catalogus 80: 433-702 pp. {18 Dec 1937} 1938 In: Stichel, Nymphalidae. I. Subfam.: Dioninae, Anetiinae, Apaturinae. Lepidopterorum Catalogus 86: 1-374 pp. {29 Aug 1938} 1942 Zur Kenntnis der Großschmetterlinge der Kurilen. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift "Iris" 56(1/2): 3-90, pls. 1-2, 4 figs. {15 Sep 1942} 1946 Zur Kenntnis der Großschmetterlinge von Korea. Pars I. Rhopalocera, Hesperioidea et Macrofrenatae I (Sphingidae). Arkiv för Zoologi 38A(3): 1-74, 5 pls., 1 map {4 Sep 1946} 1953 Lepidoptera aus dem Amazonasgebiete und aus Peru gesammelt von Dr. Douglas Melin und Dr. Abraham Roman. Arkiv för Zoologi (ns)5(1): 1-268, 9 figs. {12 Aug 1953}

Bryk, Felix and Curt Eisner 1931 Zwei neue Phoebus-Rassen. Parnassiana 1(5): 5-7, 4 figs. {6 Jan 1931} 1932 Kritische Revision der Gattung Parnassius unter Benutzung des Materials der Kollektion Eisner, Dahlem. (Fortsetzung).Parnassiana 2(6-8) 69-102, 1 pl. {18 Oct 1932} 1934 Kritische Revision der Gattung Parnassius unter Benutzung des Materials der Kollektion Eisner. (Fortsezung). Parnassiana 3(1/2): 3-22 {15 Sep 1934} 1935 Kritische Revision der Gattung Parnassius unter Benutzung des Materials der Kollektion Eisner. (Fortsetzung). Parnassiana 3(4/5): 47-62 {23 Feb 1935} 1937 A reply to the critical review of the treatment of the American species of Parnassius in the "Tierreich" by J. Mc. Dunnough in "The Canadian Entomologist.” Parnassiana 5(1-3): 3-7 {8 Aug 1937}

Bu, Yun and Zhe-Min Zheng 2005 COII j§y§n zài kãnchóng f‘nz0 xìt4ng xué yánjiã zhÇng de zuòyòng hé dìwèi. Roles and status of cytochrome oxidase II gene in the research of insect molecular systematics. Chinese Bulletin of Entomology 42(1): 18-22 [in Chinese] {2005}

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Buchholz, Otto 1951 Mitoura gryneus octoscripta n. var. Bulletin of the Brooklyn entomological Society 46(3): 78 {20 Jun 1951}

Buckell, F. J. 1895 Societies. Coenonympha tiphon var. inornata. Entomologist's Record and Journal of Variation 7(5): 99 {1 Dec 1895} 1897 Coenonympha typhon and its varieties. Entomologist's Record and Journal of Variation 9(4): 100-107 {15 Apr 1897}

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47 Bull, Vanessa, Margarita Beltrán, Chris D Jiggins, W Owen McMillan, Eldredge Bermingham and James Louis Borlase Mallet 2006 Polyphyly and gene flow between non-sibling Heliconius species. BMC Biology 4: 11 (48 pp., 5 figs., 4 tbls.) {online 21 Apr 2006}

Bunker, Robert 1876 Notes on Vanessa lintnerii, Fitch. Canadian Entomologist 8(12): 240 {Dec 1876}

Burdick, William N. 1939 Comments of a field worker on the new race Euphydryas chalcedona klotsi--dos P. (Lepid.--Rhopalocera). Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 38(1): 36- 38 {Jan-Apr, 15 May 1939} 1941 A new race of Parnassius smintheus from the Olympic Mountains of Washington (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera). Canadian Entomologist 73(7): 117-118, 3 figs. {Jul, 7 Aug 1941} 1942a A new race of Coenonympha ampelos from the Mono Basin of California (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera). Canadian Entomologist 74(1): 2-3, figs. {31 Jan 1942} 1942b A new race of Pieris napi (L.) from New Mexico. (Lepidoptera, Pieridae). Canadian Entomologist 74(8): 154-155 {Aug, 28 Sep 1942} 1942c A new race of Plebeius lupini Bdv. from the Olympic Mountains of Washington (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera). Canadian Entomologist 74(10): 195-196 {Oct, 18 Nov 1942} 1942d The rediscovery of Eumenis stretchii [sic] Edw. (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera). Canadian Entomologist 74(11): 204-205 {Nov, 10 Dec 1942} 1956 A new concept for the Coenonympha of the Front Range of Colorado (Satyridae). Lepidopterists’ News 10(3/4): 81-86, 1 fig. {12 Dec 1956} 1958 A new race of Oeneis chryxus from the Olympic Mountains of Washington (Satyridae). Lepidopterists’ News 11(1-3): 22-26, 2 figs., 1 pl. {1957, 28 March 1958} 1959 A new race of Euphydryas from the Cascade Range of Oregon (Nymphalidae). Lepidopterists News 12(5/6): 165-170, 2 figs. {1958, 30 Apr 1959}

Burmeister, Hermann Carl Conrad 1875 Recherches sur les chenilles des lépidoptères de la tribu des hesperides. Revue et Magasin de Zoologie pure et appliquée (3)3(1): 50-64, pl. 1 {Jan 1875} 1878-9 Description physique de la République Argentine d'après des observations personelles et étrangères. Tome 5. Lépidoptères. Première partie. Contenant les diurnes, crepusculaires et bombycoïdes. Buenos Aires; Paul Emile Coni/Paris; F. Savy/Halle; E. Anton: vi + 526 pp. {[25 May] 1878}; Atlas (1): [i-ii], 1-40, pls. 1-13 {1879}; (2): [iii-iv], 41- 60, pls. 14-24 {1880}; (3): 61-64, pl. [25] {[1881]}

Burney, David A. and Timothy F. Flannery 2005 Fifty millennia of catastrophic extinctions after human contact. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 20(7): 395-401 {July, online 30 Apr 2005}

Burns, John McLauren 1960 A new species of oak-eating Erynnis (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) restricted to the southern Cordillera of the United States. Wasmann Journal of Biology 18(1): 147-160, figs. 1-7 {Spring 1960} 1964 Evolution in skipper butterflies of the Genus Erynnis. University of California Publications in Entomology 37: iv + 214 pp., 24 figs., 1 pl. {7 Aug 1964} 1968 Mating frequency in natural population of skippers and butterflies as determined by spermatophore counts. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 61(3): 852-859, 2 tbls. {15 Nov 1968} 1970 Cryptic sleeping posture of a skipper butterfly, Erynnis brizo. Psyche 76(4): 382-386 {Dec 1969 [22 Jul 1970]}

48 1974 The polytypic genus Celotes (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae, Pyrginae) from the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. Psyche 81(1): 51-69, 8 figs., 2 tbls. {Mar, [21 May] 1974} 1975 Isozymes in evolutionary systematics. Pp. 49-62, in: C. Markert (Ed.), Isozymes, IV. Genetics and evolution. New York; Academic Press, Inc.: xxi + 965 pp. 1982 Lychnuchoides frappenda from central Mexico joins lunus and zweifeli in a lunus group of Atrytonopsis (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae, Hesperiinae). Proceedings of the entomological Society of Washington 84(3): 547-567, 30 figs., 2 tbls. {29 Jul 1982} 1983 Superspecies Atrytonopsis ovinia (A. ovinia plus A. edwardsi) and the nonadaptive nature of interspecific genitalic differences (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 85(2): 335-358, 56 figs., 3 tbls. {10 May 1983} 1984 Evolutionary differentiation: Differentiating gold-banded Skippers-Autochton cellus and more (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae: Pyrginae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology (405): i- iii, 1-38; 90 figs., 3 tbls. {26 Dec 1984} 1985 Wallengrenia otho and W. egeremet in eastern North America (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae: Hesperiinae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology (423): i-iii, 1-39, 66 figs., 4 tbls. {24 Dec 1985} 1987 The big shift: nabakovi from Atalopedes to Hesperia (Hesperiidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 41(4): 173-186, 15 figs. {5 Jan 1988} 1989 Phylogeny and zoogeography of the bigger and better genus Atalopedes (Hesperiidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 43(1): 11-32, 45 figs. {3 Mar 1989} 1990 Amblyscirtes: Problems with species, species groups, the limits of the genus, and genus groups beyond- a look at what is wrong with the skipper classification of Evans (Hesperiidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 44(1): 11-27, 26 figs. {5 Jun 1990} 1992 Genitalic recasting of Poanes and Paratrytone (Hesperiidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 46(1): 1-23, 32 figs. {15 Jul 1992} 1994a Split skippers: Mexican genus Poanopsis goes in the origines group-and Yvretta forms the rhesus group- of Polites (Hesperiidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 48(1): 24-45, 32 figs. {23 Feb 1994} 1994b Genitalia at the generic level: Atrytone restricted, Anatrytone resurrected, new genus Quasimellana--and yes! we have no Mellanas (Hesperiidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 48(4): 273-337, 112 figs. {19 Dec 1994} 1996 Genitalia and the proper genus: Codatractus gets mysie and uvydixa--in a compact cyda group--as well as a hysterectomy, while Cephise gets part of Polythrix (Hesperiidae: Pyrginae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 50(3): 173-216, 96 figs., 4 tbls. {11 Oct 1996} 2000 Pyrgus communis and Pyrgus albescens (Hesperiidae: Pyrginae) are separate transcontinental species with variable but diagnostic valves. Journal of the Lepidopterists Society 54(2): 52-71, 377 figs., 1 tbl. {15 Nov 2000} 2001 Valeriana Skipper: How its scientific name changed from Thorybes valeriana to Codatractus mysie. American Butterflies 9(1): 36-37, 4 figs. {Spring 2001}

Burns, John McLauren and Daniel H. Janzen 2001 Biodiversity of pyrrhopygine skipper butterflies (Hesperiidae) in the Area de Conservación Guanacaste, Costa Rica. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 55(1): 15-43, 28 figs. 2 tbls. {21 Dec 2001}

Burns, John McLauren, Daniel H. Janzen, Mehrdad Hajibabei, Winnie Hallwachs and Paul D. N. Hebert 2007 DNA barcodes of closely related (but morphologically and ecologically distinct) species of skipper butterflies (Hesperiidae) can differ by only one to three nucleotides. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 61(3): 138-153, 46 figs., 3 tbls. {24 Oct 2007} 2008 DNA barcodes and cryptic species of skipper butterflies in the genus Perichares in Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, Costa Rica. Proceedings of the national Academy of

49 Sciences of the United States of America 105(17): 6350-6355, 5 figs., 3 tbls., 2 app. {29 Apr 2008}

Burns, John McLauren and Roy O’Neal Kendall 1969 Ecologic and spatial distribution of Pyrgus oileus and Pyrgus philetas (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) at their northern distributional limits. Psyche 76(1): 41-53, 5 figs., 1 tbl. {Mar, [27 Aug] 1969}

Burns, John McLauren, James Donald Lafontaine, Paul A. Opler (chair), Robert K. Robbins and Felix Sperling 2000 Precis of first meeting. News of the Lepidopterists’ Society 42(1): 9, 13, 23 {Spring, 15 Mar 2000}

Butler, Arthur Gardiner 1865a 4. Description of six new species of exotic butterflies in the collection of the British Museum. Proceedings of the zoological Society of London 1865(2): 455-459, pl. 26 {23 May, [Oct] 1865} 1865b 5. Description of the characters of six new species of rhopalocerous Lepidoptera in the collection of the British Museum, with notes on the allied species. Proceedings of the zoological Society of London 1865(2): 481-486 {13 Jun [Oct] 1865} 1865c XLIII.--Description of four new species of butterflies in the collection of the British Museum. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (3)16(96): 397-399 {1 Dec 1865} 1866a 8. A monograph of the diurnal Lepidoptera belonging to the genus Danais, being a revision of the insects of that genus, with descriptions of new species in the National Collection. Proceedings of the zoological Society of London 1866(1): 43-59, pl. 4, 3 figs. {23 Jan [May]1866} 1866b 4. Supplement to a monograph of the genus Danais, founded on specimens in the collection of Mr. Osbert Salvin. Proceedings of the zoological Society of London 1866(2): 171-175, 3 figs. {Mar 27 [Sep] 1866} 1866c Descriptions of some new species of diurnal Lepidoptera in the collection of the British Museum. Entomologist’s monthly Magazine 3(28): 76-78 {Sep 1866} 1866d A list of the diurnal Lepidoptera recently collected by Mr. Whitely in Hakodadi (North Japan). Journal of the Linnean Society of London (Zool.) 9(34): 50-58 {11 Oct 1866} 1867a A monograph of the genus Euptychia, a numerous race of butterflies belonging to the family Satyridae; with descriptions of sixty species new to science, and notes on their affinites, &c. Proceedings of the zoological Society of London 1866(3): 458-504, pls. 39- 40 {22 Nov 1866 [Apr 1867]} 1867b Descriptions of some new species of Satyridae belonging to the genus Euptychia. Proceedings of the zoological Society of London 1867(1): 104-110, pls. 11-12 {24 Jan [May] 1867} 1867c Revison of the group of lepidopterous insects hitherto included in the genus Pronophila of Westwood. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (3)20(118): 266-268, 3 figs. {1 Oct 1867} 1867d The genera of Hübner's 'Verzeichniss'. Entomologist 3(47): 362-363 (Nov 1867) 1868a An essay towards an arrangement of the genera of the family Satyridae. Entomologist’s monthly Magazine 4(45): 193-197 {Feb 1868} 1868b Catalogue of the diurnal Lepidoptera of the family Satyridae in the collection of the British Museum. London; Taylor & Francis [Trustees of the British Mus.]: vi + 211 pp.; 5 pls. {[25 Jul] 1868} 1869-74 Lepidoptera Exotica, or descriptions and illustrations of exotic Lepidoptera. London; W. W. Janson: [vi] + 190 + [vi] pp., pls. 1-64 (20 parts) (pages 129-136 missing); (1) pp. 1-8, pls. 1-3 (Jun 1869); (2) pp. 9-16, pls. 4-6 (Sep 1869); pp. 17-24, pls. 7-9 (Nov 1869); pp. 25-32, pls. 10-12 (Feb 1870); pp. 33-42, pls. 13-14 (May 1870); pp. 43-50, pl.s 16-19 (Aug

50 1870); pp. 51-58, pls. 20-22 (Apr 1871); (3) pp. 59-66, pls. 23-25 (Apr 1871); pp. 67-74, pls. 26-28 (Jul 1871); (4) pp. 75-84, pls. 29-32 (Oct 1871); pp. 85-94, pls. 33-35 (Jan 1872); pp. 95-104, pls. 36-38 (Apr 1872); (8) pp. 105-114, pls. 39-41 (Jul. 1872); (9) pp. 115-120, pls. 42-44 (Oct. 1872); pp. 121-128, pls. 45-48 (Jan. 1873); (10) pp. 137-144, pls. 49-51 (Apr. 1873); pp. 145-152, pls. 52-54 (Jul. 1873); (13) pp. 153-162, pls. 55-57 (Oct. 1873); pp. 163-174, pls. 58-60 (Jan. 1874); pp. 175-190, pls. 61-64 (Apr. 1874) 1869a Descriptions of species of Lepidoptera, confounded with others described by Linnaeus and Fabricius. Entomologist’s monthly Magazine 5(59): 270-273 {April 1869} 1869b Descriptions of new Rhopalocera from the Collection of Herbert Druce, Esq. Cistula Entomologica 1(1): 1-16 {15 Oct 1869} 1870a Catalogue of diurnal Lepidoptera described by Fabricius in the collection of the British Museum. London; Taylor & Francis [Order of the Trustees, British Museum], : v + 303 pp.; 3 pls. {1869 [12 Feb. 1870]} 1870b II. Descriptions of six new species of Callidryas. Transactions of the entomological Society of London (4)1870(1): 9-12 {[14] Mar 1870} 1870c XXXVIII.--On new diurnal Lepidoptera. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (4)5(29): 362-365 {1 May 1870} 1870d The genera of Hesperiidae in the collection of the British Museum. Entomologist’s monthly Magazine 7(75): 55-58 {Aug 1870}; (76): 92-96 {Sep 1870}; (77): 97-99 {Oct 1870} 1870e A revision of the genera of the sub-family Pierinae. Cistula Entomologica 1(3): 33-58, pls. 1-4 {12 Sep 1870} 1870f XXI. Descriptions of some new diurnal Lepidoptera, chiefly Hesperiidae. Transactions of the entomological Society fo London (4)1870[18](4): 485-520 {[20] Dec 1870} 1871a III. Descriptions of a new genus and six new species of Pierinae. Transactions of the entomological Society of London (4)1871(2): 169-173, pl. 7 {[22] May 1871} 1871b 4. Descriptions of some new species and a new genus of Pierinae, with a monographic list of the species of Ixias. Proceedings of the zoological Society of London 1871(1): 250- 254, pl. 19 {7 Mar, Jun 1871} 1871c The nomenclature of Rhopalocera, as affected by the names given in Perry’s “Arcana.” Entomologist’s monthly Magazine 8(91): 167 {Dec 1871} 1872a Descriptions of new butterflies from Costa Rica. Cistula Entomologica 1(4): 72-90 {25 Jan 1872} 1872b 1. A synonymic list of the species formerly included in the genus Pieris; with all others described since the subdivision of the group by recent Authors. Proceedings of the zoological Society of London 1872(1): 26-67 {Jun 1872} 1873a Monograph of the genus Callidryas. London; E.W. Janson; from Lepidoptera exotica, parts III-XVIII, 1870-1873: 39 pp., 16 lvs of plates {1873} 1873b XXIX.--List of Lepidoptera in a small collection sent from Peru by Mr. Whitely, with descriptions of the new species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (4)12(69): 218- 230 {1 Sep 1873} 1873c Descriptions of new species of Lepidoptera. Cistula Entomologica 1(7): 151-177 {1 Oct 1873} 1874 XIX. Description of a some new species and a new genus of diurnal Lepidoptera in the collection of Herbert Druce, Esq. Transactions of the entomological Society of London (4)1874(4): 423-436, pl. 6 {Dec May 1874} 1877a In: W. H. Edwards, Catalogue of the Lepidoptera of America north of Mexico. Part 1. Diurnals. Transactions of the american entomological Society 6(1): 1-68 {Preprint [Feb] 1877; paper 1 Jul-30 Sep 1877} 1877b Description of a new species of Argynnis from Arctic America. Entomologist’s monthly Magazine 13(153): 206 {Feb 1877} 1877c IX. On the Lepidoptera of the Amazons, collected by James W. H. Trail, Esq., during the years 1873-1875. Transactions of the entomological Society of London (4)1877(2): 105- 156, pl. 3 {Jun, [2 Jul] 1877} 1883 The Lepidoptera collected during the recent expedition of H.M.S. "Challenger." Annals

51 and Magazine of Natural History (5)11(66): 402-428 {Jun 1883} 1885 On the identity of Cyaniris ladon of Cramer with C. pseudargiolus of Boisduval & Leconte. Entomologica Americana 1(3): 53 {Jun 1885} 1887 XII.–Description of a new butterfly allied to Vanessa antiopa. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (5)19(110): 103-104 {1 Feb 1887} 1887 A new genus of Pierinae allied to Appias. Entomologist’s monthly Magazine 23(275): 248- 249 {Apr 1887} 1896 VII.--Descriptions of new species of butterflies of the genus Catasticta in the British Museum. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (6)17(97): 53-55 {1 Jan 1896} 1897 On two collections of Lepidoptera made by Mr. Richard Crawshay in Nyasa-Land. Proceedings of the zoological Society of London 1896(4): 817-850 {[Apr 1897]} 1898a L.--Descriptions of some new species of butterflies of the Subfamily Pierinae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (7)1(4): 294-296 {1 Apr 1898} 1898b III. On the butterflies of the genera Leptophobia and Pieris. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (7)2(7): 13-24 {1 Jul 1898} 1899 LIII. A revision of the Dismorphina of the New World, with descriptions of new species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (7)3(17): 373-393 {1 May 1899} 1900 Note on Cyaniris pseudargiolus of Boisduval and Le Conte. Canadian Entomologist 32(3): 91 {Mar 1900} 1901a On two consignments of butterflies collected by Mr. Richard Crawshay in the Kikuyu cuntry of British East Africa. Proceedings of the zoological Society of London 1900(4): 911-946, ill. {[Apr 1901]} 1901b XXIX. A revision of the butterflies of the genus Precis, with notes on the seasonal phases of the species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (7)8(45): 196-216 {1 Sep 1901} 1904 The butterflies of the group callidryades and their seasonal phases. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (7)14(84): 410-414 {1 Dec 1904}

Butler, Arthur Gardiner and Herbert Druce 1872 Descriptions of new genera and species of Lepidoptera from Costa Rica. Cistula Entomologica 1(5): 95-118 {20 Jul 1872}

Butlin, Roger K., Jon R. Bridle and Dolph Schluter 2009 Speciation and patterns of diversity. Cambridge, UK/New York; Cambridge University Press: x + 333 pp., illus. {2009}

--C--

Cadbury, John W., 3rd 1938 Lepidoptera collected in northern British Columbia by Miss Josephine de N. Henry. Part 1.--Rhopalocera. Proceedings of the Academy of natural Sciences of Philadelphia 89: 387-413, pls. 15, 16 {1937, Feb (6 Jan) 1938}

Calhoun, John V. 1992 Notes on the type of Papilio cresphontes ab. "maxwelli" (Papilionidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 46(3): 238-239 {10 Nov 1992} 1993 Designation of a lectotype of Nisoniades somnus and notes on the occurence of Erynnis icelus in Florida (Hesperiidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 47(1): 49-54 {24 Feb 1993} 1994 William Wittfeld: The Florida connection. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 48(1): 58- 67 {23 Feb 1994} 1995 The biogeography and ecology of Euphyes dukesi (Hesperiidae) in Florida. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 49(1): 6-23 {2 Mar 1995} 1996 Conquering soldiers: The successful invasion of Florida by Danaus eresimus (Lepidoptera: Nymphalinae). Holarctic Lepidoptera 3(1): 7-18, 13 figs. {Mar, 15 Jun 1996}

52 1997a Notes on the taxonomic status of Ascia monuste crameri (Lepidoptera: Pieridae). Holarctic Lepidoptera 4(1): 25-26, 1 fig. {25 Jun 1997} 1997b Updated list of the butterflies and skippers of Florida (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea). Holarctic Lepidoptera 4(2): 39-50, 1 fig. {Sep, 20 Dec 1997} 2002 Sibling rivalry in Florida: The displacement of Pyrgus communis by Pyrgus albescens (Hesperiidae). Journal of the Lepidopterist’s Society 56(2): 98-103, 1 fig., 2 tbls. {30 Apr 2002} 2003 The history and true identity of Melitaea ismeria (Nymphalidae): A remarkable tale of duplication, misinterpretation, and presumption. Journal of the Lepidopterist’s Society 57(3): 204-219, 25 figs. {29 Sep 2003} 2004 Histoire Générale et Iconographie des Lépidoptères et des Chenilles de l’Amérique Septentrionale by Boisduval & Le Conte (1829-[1837]): Original drawings used for the engraved plates and the true identities of four figured taxa. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 58(3): 143-168, 45 figs., 2 tbls. {27 Oct 2004} 2005a An early drawing of Chlosyne gorgone (Hübner) (Nymphalidae) by John Abbot. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 59(3): 172-173, 5 figs. {28 Oct 2005} 2005b A signature worth a thousand words. News of the Lepidopterists’ Society 47(4): 114 {25 Nov 2005} 2006a A glimpse into a “Flora et Entomologia”: The Natural History of the Rarer Lepidopterous Insects of Georgia by J. E. Smith & J. Abbot (1797). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 60(1): 1-37, 21 figs., 4 tbls. {26 Apr 2006} 2006b More on Melitaea ismeria Boisduval & Le Conte: the discovery of Boisduval’s specimens of Chlosyne nycteis (Doubleday). News of the Lepidopterists’ Society 48(2): 56, 57, 59, figs. 1, 2 {29 Jul 2006} 2006c John Abbot’s “lost” drawings for John E. Le Conte in the American Philosophical Society Library, Philadelphia. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 60(4): 211-217, 6 figs. {14 Dec 2006} 2007a John Abbot’s butterfly drawings for William Swainson, including genera; comments about Abbot’s artistic methods and written observations. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 61(2): 1-20, 7 figs. {10 May 2007} 2007b The identity of Papilio daunus Cramer (Hesperiidae): A re-examination with new evidence. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 61(2): 105-112, 5 figs. {20 Aug 2007} 2007c The butterfly drawings by John Abbot in the Hargrett Rare Book and Manuscript Library, University of Georgia. Journal of the Lepidopterist’s Society 61(3): 125-37, 4 figs., 1 tbl. {24 Oct 2007} 2007d The manuscripts of Thaddeus William Harris (1795-1856). News of the Lepidopterists’ Society 49(4):118-119 {5 Dec 2007} 2007e Butterfly drawings by John Abbot in the Houghton Library, Harvard University, that are wrongly attributed to an “inferior copyist.” Journal of the Lepidopterist’s Society 61(4): 228- 232, 3 figs., 1 tbl. {14 Dec 2007} 2009a The complex history of “Insects injurious to vegetation” by Thaddeus W. Harris, with date correction and lectotype desigtnation for Vanessa comma Harris (Nymphalidae). Journal of the Lepidopterist’s Society 63(3): 154-163, 3 figs. {22 Oct 2009} 2009b In the interest of stability: What is Hesperia origenes F. (Hesperiidae)? News of the Lepidopterist’s Society 51(4): 119-123, 9 figs. {Winter, 5 Dec 2009} 2010a The identities of Papilio evarete Cramer and Papilio genoveva Cramer (Nymphalidae), with notes on the occurrence of Junonia evarete in Florida. News of the Lepidopterists' Society 52(2): 47-51, 18 figs {Summer, 30 May 2010} 2010b Affirmation of the name Papilio hyllus Cramer (Lycaenidae) for a Nearctic butterfly with the description of a neotype. Journal of the Lepidopterist’s Society 64(2): 79-90, 20 figs. {27 Jul 2010} 2011 Eresia carlota Reakirt (Nymphalidae): The designation of a lectotype and the return of the type locality to Colorado. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 65(3): 162-166, 6 figs. {12 Oct 2011}

53 2012a Notes on Megathymus yuccae as illustrated by Boisduval & LeConte [1873] [sic 1837], with remarks about the holotype of M. cofaqui. News of the Lepidopterists’ Society 54(1): 8-13, 15 figs. {2012} 2012b Why the American Copper, Lycaena phlaeas (L.), was attributed to Florida. Southern Lepidopterists’ Society News 34(1): 23-25 {2012} 2013a The 1871 journal of Theodore L. Mead (1852-1936). Palm Harbor, Florida; The author: 135 pp. {before 5 Jun 2013} 2013b The extraordinary story of an artistic and scientific masterpiece: The butterflies of North America by William Henry Edwards, 1868-1897. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 67(2): 73-110, 12 images, 4 tbls. {5 Jun 2013} 2013c The Dodge family: an enduring tradition of entomology. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 67(3): 206-220, 7 figs. {29 Aug 2013} 2013d The correct publication date of the Report upon the collections of Diurnal Lepidoptera made in portions of Colorado, Utah, New Mexico, and Arizona by Theodore L. Mead. News of the Lepidopterists’ Society 55(3): 96-99, 5 figs. {Fall, 9 Sep 2013} 2013e Hesperia illinois Dodge (Hesperiidae): An invalid neotype and the designation of a lectotype. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 67(4): 274-280, 14 figs. {20 Nov 2013}

Calhoun, John V. and Richard A. Anderson 1991 A review of the status of Eurema daira palmira (Poey) (Pieridae) in Florida, including additional records from the lower Florida keys. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 45(1): 58-62, 9 figs. {14 Aug 1991}

Calhoun, John V., Lee Denmar Miller and Jacqueline Y. Miller 2005 Case 3280. Melitaea nycteis Doubleday, 1847 (currently Chlosyne nycteis; Insecta, Lepidoptera): Proposed conservation of the specific name. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 62(2): 79-83 {30 Jun 2005}

Calhoun, John V., Jeffrey R. Slotten and Mark Salvato 2002 The rise and fall of tropical blues in Florida: Cyclargus ammon and Cyclargus thomasi bethunebakeri (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Holarctic Lepidoptera 7(1): 13-20, 2 figs. {20 Dec 2002}

Callaghan, Curtis John and Gerardo Lamas 2004 Riodinidae. Pp. 141-170, in: G. Lamas (Ed.), Checklist: Part 4A. Papilionoidea – Hesperioidea, in: J. Heppner (Ed.), Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Volume 5A. Gainesville, Association for Tropical Lepidoptera; Scientific Publishers: xxxvi + 439 pp. {12 Nov 2004}

Cameron, H. D. 1988 Geoffroy in Fourcroy, 1785. Sphecos 17: 6-7 {Oct 1988}

Campbell, Dana L., Andrew Van Zandt Brower and Naomi E. Pierce 2000 Molecular evolution of the wingless gene and its implications for the phylogenetic placement of the butterfly family Riodinidae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea). Molecular Biology and Evolution 17(5): 684- 696, 5 figs., 5 tbls., app. {May 2000}

Campbell, Dana L., and Naomi E. Pierce 2003. Phylogenetic relationships of the Riodinidae: Implications for the evolution of ant association, pp. 395-408, 4 figs., 2 tabs. In: Boggs, C. L., W. B. Watt & P. R. Ehrlich (Eds.), Butterflies: Ecology and evolution taking flight. Chicago; University of Chicago Press: xvii + 739 pp., [14] pp. pls., illus. (some col.), maps (some col.) {2003}

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54 2006 Who will actually use DNA barcoding and what will it cost? Systematic Biology 55(5): 844–847 {Oct 2006}

Cannon, Paula 2006 Bahamian Swallowtails in the United States: First reports of the Cuban subspecies. American Butterflies 14(3/4): 4-15, figs. {Fall/Winter 2006}

Cantino, Philip D. 2004 Classifying species versus naming clades. Taxon 53(3): 795-798. {Aug 2004}

Cantino, Philip D., Harold N. Bryant, Kevin De Queiroz, Michael J. Donoghue, Torsten Eriksson, David M. Hillis, and Michael S. Y. Lee 1999 Species names in phylogenetic nomenclature. Systematic Biology 48(4): 790-807, 3 tbls. {Dec. 1 Oct 1999}

Cantino, Philip D. and Richard G. Olmstead 2008 Application of phylogenetically defined names does not require that every specifier be present on a tree. Systematic Biology 57(1): 157–160 {1 Feb 2008}

Cantino, Philip D., Richard G. Olmstead and Steven J. Wagstaff 1997 A comparison of phylogenetic nomenclature with the current system: a botanical case study. Systematic Biology 46(2): 313-331. 1 fig. 1 tbl. {Jun 1997}

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Clarke, Cyril Astley and Philip Macdonald Sheppard 1953 Further observations on hybrid swallowtails. Entomologist's Record and Journal of Variation 65(9)(Supplement): 1-12 {15 Sep 1953} 1956 A further report on the genetics of the machaon group of swallowtail butterflies. Evolution 10(1): 66-73 {Mar 1956} 1958 The breeding in captivity of the hybrid Papilio glaucus & X Papilio eurmedon %. Lepidopterists' News 11(6): 201-205, 2 figs. {1957, 20 Jun 1958} 1962 The genetics of the mimetic butterfly Papilio glaucus. Ecology 43(1):159–161, 4 tbls. Jan 1962} 1970 Is Papilio gothica (Papilionidae) a good species? Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 24(4): 229-233, 1 fig. {16 Nov 1970}

Clarke, Cyril Astley, Ursula Mittwoch and W. Traut 1977 Linkage and cytogenetic studies in the swallowtail butterflies Papilio polyxenes Fab. and Papilio machaon L. and their Hybrids. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London (B) 198(1133): 385-399 {27 Jul 1977}

Clemence, Victor L. 1909 Notes on the forms of Rusticus acmon (Db.-Hew.), Scudder, occuring in the vicinity of Pasadena, Calif. Canadian Entomologist 41(1): 38-39 {7 Jan 1909} 1912 Notes on Melitaea alma Strecker. Canadian Entomologist 44(4): 102, pl. 3 {9 Apr 1912} 1914 A new Lycaena from Arizona (Lep.). Entomological News 25(1): 28-29 {[2] Jan 1914}

Clench, Harry Kendon 1941 A new race of Hemiargus for the Bahamas (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Memorias de la Sociedad cubana de Historia natural 15(4): 407-408 {31 Dec 1941} 1942a A new Bahaman Eurema (Lepidoptera, Pieridae). Memorias de la Sociedad cubana de Historia natural 16(1): 1-2 {30 May 1942} 1942b The identity of the Florida race of Leptotes (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae). Journal of the New York entomological Society 50(3): 243-244 {Sep, [5 Oct] 1942} 1942c A new race of Atlides halesus Cramer from California. (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Entomological News 53(8): 219-221 {[15] Oct 1942} 1943a The Lycaenidae of the Bahama Islands (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera). Psyche 49(3/4): 52- 60 {Sep-Dec 1942 [18 Feb 1943]} 1943b A note on the Arizona Erora (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae). Journal of the New York entomological Society 51(3): 221-223 {[7] Sep 1943} 1943c Two new subspecies of Incisalia (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae). Canadian Entomologist 75(10): 182-185 {Oct, 22 Nov 1943} 1944a Two new subspecies of Everes comyntas Godart (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae). Journal of

64 the New York entomological Society 52(1): 59-61 {Mar, [6 Apr] 1944} 1944b Notes on lycaenid Butterflies. a. The Genus Callophrys in North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 94(6): 217-229 {Jul 1944} 1944c Notes on lycaenid Butterflies. b. The Acaste Group of the Genus Thecla. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 94(6): 229-245 {Jul 1944} 1944d Two new subspecies of Lycaenopsis pseudargiolus Bdv. & Lec. (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae). Journal of the New York entomological Society 52(3): 273-276 {[11] Sep 1944} 1946 Notes on the amyntor group of the genus Thecla (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae). Entomologist 79(998): 152-157 {12 Jul 1946}; (999): 185-191 {23 Aug 1946} 1955 Art. 16. Revised classification of the butterfly family Lycaenidae and its allies. Annals of the Carnegie Museum 33(16): 261-274, 1 fig. {20 Jun 1955} 1961 Tribe Theclini. Pp. 177-220, in: P. Ehrlich & A. Ehrlich, How to Know the Butterflies. Dubuque, Iowa; Wm. C. Brown Company: [vii] + 262 pp, 525 figs. {1961} 1963 Callophrys (Lycaenidae) from the Pacific Northwest. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 2(2): 151-160, 2 figs, 1 tbl. {Sep, [30 Dec] 1963} 1964a A synopsis of the West Indian Lycaenidae with remarks on their zoogeography. Journal of the Research on the Lepidoptera 2(4): 247-270, 2 pls., 10 figs. {Dec 1963, [Mar 1964]} 1964b A new hairstreak for the United States. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 18(3): 189- 190 {2 Nov 1964} 1965 A collection of butterflies from western Chihuahua, Mexico. Entomological News 76(6): 157-162 {[2] Jun 1965} 1966a The synonymy and systematic position of some Texas Lycaenidae. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 20(2): 65-70, 7 figs. {31 May 1966} 1966b Behavioral thermoregulation in butterflies. Ecology 47(6): 1021-1034 {Nov 1966} 1967a A note on Caria domitianus and ino (Riodinidae) with description of a new subspecies. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 21(1): 53-56, 2 figs. {21 Feb 1967} 1967b Further distribution records and taxonomic notes on Philotes rita (Lycaenidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 21(2): 141-142 {26 May 1967} 1967c Type localities of some Neotropical Lycaenidae taken by Gervase Mathew and described by W. C. Hewitson. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 21(3): 181-184 {21 Aug 1967} 1970a In: F. M. Brown, The types of the lycaenid butterflies described by William Henry Edwards. Part II. Theclinae and Strymoninae. (With four neotypes established by Paul A. Opler.). Transactions of the american entomological Society 96(1): 19-77 {25 Mar 1970} 1970a A new subspecies of Brephidium exilis from Yucatan (Lepi-doptera: Lycaenidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 24(1): 3-6, 1 fig. {26 Mar 1970} 1970b Generic notes on two hairstreaks new to the United States (Lycaenidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 24(1): 56-59, 1 fig. {26 Mar 1970} 1970c New or unusual butterfly records from Florida. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 24(4): 240-244 {16 Nov 1970} 1970d In: F. M. Brown, The types of the lycaenid butterflies described by William Henry Edwards. Part III. Plebejinae. (With four neotypes established by John C. Downey.). Transactions of the american entomological Society 96(3): 353-433 {Sep, 17 Nov 1970} 1972a A review of the genus Lasaia (Riodinidae). Journal of the Research on the Lepidoptera 10(2): 149-180, 41 figs. {Jun, 1971(1972)} 1972b The boundary between Satyrium liparops and its subspecies strigosum (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Annals of the Carnegie Museum 44(2): 11-24, 3 figs. {20 Dec 1972} 1972c Celastrina ebenina, a new species of Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera) from the eastern United States. Annals of the Carnegie Museum 44(4): 33-44, 12 figs. {20 Dec 1972} 1975a A review of the genus Hypostrymon (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (25): 1-7, 2 figs. {28 Feb 1975} 1975b More on Urbanus dorantes (Hesperiidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 29(2): 106-107 {10 Jun 1975} 1975c Boloria toddi or bellona? (Nymphalidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 29(3): 162

65 {16 Sep 1975} 1975d Systematic notes on Dryas iulia (Heliconiidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 29(4): 230-235 {24 Nov 1975} 1976 Nathalis iole (Pieridae) in the southeastern United States and the Bahamas. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 30(2): 121-126 {12 Jul 1976} 1977a A list of the butterflies of Andros, Bahamas. Annals of the Carnegie Museum 46(12): 173- 194, 1 fig. {27 Oct 1977} 1977b Butterflies of the Carnegie Museum Bahamas Expedition, 1976. Annals of the Carnegie Museum 46(16): 265-283 {4 Nov 1977} 1979a Papilio aristodemus (Papilionidae) in the Bahamas. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 32(4): 273-276 {28 Feb 1979} 1979b The names of certain Holarctic hairstreak genera (Lycaenidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 32(4): 277-281 {28 Feb 1979} 1981 New Callophrys (Lycaenidae) from North and Middle America. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (64): 1-32, 48 figs. {20 Oct 1981}

Clench, Harry Kendon and Karen A. Bjorndal, Jr. 1980 Butterflies of Great and Little Inagua, Bahamas. Annals of the Carnegie Museum 49(1): 1- 30, 1 fig., 2 tbls. {4 Mar 1980}

Clench, Harry Kendon and Paul Ralph Ehrlich 1960 In: Ehrlich & Clench, A new subgenus and species of Callophrys (s.l.) from the southwestern United States (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Entomological News 71(6): 137- 141, pl. 1 {[3] Jun 1960}

Clench, Harry Kendon and Lee Denmar Miller 1980 Papilio ladon Cramer vs. Argus pseudargiolus Boisduval and Leconte (Lycaenidae): A nomenclatorial nightmare. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 34(2): 103-119 {23 Sep 1980}

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Cock, Mathew J. W. 1981 The skipper butterflies (Hesperiidae) of Trinidad. Part I. Introduction and Pyrrhopyginae. Living World. Journal of the Trinidad and Tobago Field Naturalists' Club 1981-1982: 52- 56, 8 pls., 3 figs. {31 Dec 1981} 1982 The skipper butterflies (Hesperiidae) of Trinidad. Part II. A systematic list of the Trinidad and Tobago Hesperiidae. Occasional Papers. Department of Zoology. University of the West Indies 5: i-ii, 1-49 {Jun 1982} 1984 The skipper butterflies (Hesperiidae) of Trinidad Part 3 Pyrginae (first section). Living World. Journal of the Trinidad and Tobago Field Naturalists' Club 1983-1984: 38-42, 13 pls., 6 figs. {31 Dec 1984} 1986 The skipper butterflies (Hesperiidae) of Trinidad Part 4 Pyrginae (second section). Living World. Journal of the Trinidad and Tobago Field Naturalists' Club 1985-1986: 33-47, 52 pls., 4 figs. {31 Dec 1986} 1988 The skipper butterflies (Hesperiidae) of Trinidad Part 5, Pyrginae genera group C concluded. Living World. Journal of the Trinidad and Tobago Field Naturalists' Club 1987- 1988: 24-31, 22 pls., 11 figs. {Aug 1988} 1991 The skipper butterflies (Hesperiidae) of Trinidad. Part 7, genera group E (first section). Living World, Journal of the Trinidad and Tobago Field Naturalists' Club 1990-1991: 46-

66 56, 32 pls. {Jul 1991} 1996 The skipper butterflies (Hesperiidae) of Trinidad. Part 8, genera group E (second section). Living World, Journal of the Trinidad and Tobago Field Naturalists' Club 1995-1996: 27- 37, 32 pls., 34 figs. {Jul 1996} 1998 The skipper butterflies (Hesperiidae) of Trinidad. Part 9, genera group E Concluded (Third Section) with a description of a new species of Clito. Living World, Journal of the Trinidad and Tobago Field Naturalists' Club 1997-1998: 33-45, 35 pls. {Mar 1998} 2000 The skipper butterflies (Hesperiidae) of Trinidad. Part 10, Pyrginae concluded; genera groups F and G. Living World, Journal of the Trinidad and Tobago Field Naturalists' Club 1999-2000: 49-71, 37 pls. {Aug 2000} 2003 The skipper butterflies (Hesperiidae) of Trinidad Part 11, Hesperiinae, genera group O. Living World, Journal of the Trinidad and Tobago Field Naturalists' Club 2003, 14-48: 97 pls. {Oct 2003} 2004 The skipper butterflies (Hesperiidae) of Trinidad. Part 12, Heteroptinae genera group H and Hesperiinae genera group N. Living World, Journal of the Trinidad and Tobago Field Naturalists' Club 2004, 23-25, 4 figs. {Aug 2004} 2005 The skipper butterflies (Hesperiidae) of Trinidad. Part 13, Hesperiinae, genera group K. Living World, Journal of the Trinidad and Tobago Field Naturalists' Club 2005: 23–47 {Aug 2005} 2006 The skipper butterflies (Hesperiidae) of Trinidad. Part 14, Hesperiinae, genera group L. Living World, Journal of the Trinidad and Tobago Field Naturalists' Club 2005: 8–26 {Oct 2006} 2007 The skipper butterflies (Hesperiidae) of Trinidad. Part 15, Hesperiinae, genera Group M. Living World, Journal of the Trinidad and Tobago Field Naturalists' Club 2007: 38-56, 39 figs. {Aug 2007} 2009 The skipper butterflies (Hesperiidae) of Trinidad. Part 16, Hesperiinae, Genera Group J, Vettius- Naevolus. Living World, Journal of the Trinidad and Tobago Field Naturalists' Club 2009: 11-31, 44 figs. {2009} 2010 The skipper butterflies (Hesperiidae) of Trinidad part 17, Hesperiinae, Anthoptini and the remainder of Evans' Genera Group I. Living World 2010: 11-30, 30 figs. {Jun 2010} 2011 The skipper butterflies (Hesperiidae) of Trinidad. Part 18, Hesperiinae, Moncini: Eight genera of relatively distinctive species: Callimormus, Eutocus, Artines, Flaccilla, Phanes, Monca, Vehilius and Parphorus. Living World 2011: 14-36, 51 figs. {2011}

Cock, Mathew J. W. and S. Alston-Smith 1990 The skipper butterflies (Hesperiidae) of Trinidad. Part 6, Pyrginae, genera group D. Living World, Journal of the Trinidad and Tobago Field Naturalists' Club 1989-1990: 25-35, 31 pls., 4 figs. {Jun 1990}

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67 1899 Notes on some New Mexico butterflies. Canadian Entomologist 31(3): 65-66 {6 Mar 1899} 1901 Some insects of the Hudsonian Zone in New Mexico. -IV. Psyche 9(300): 185-186 {1 Apr 1901} 1909a The blue butterflies of the genus Celastrina. American Naturalist 43(506): 114-116 {Feb 1909} 1909b Notes on collecting, etc.--Notes on butterflies. Entomologist’s Record and Journal of Variation 21(7/8): 186 {Jul/Aug 1909} 1913 Two new varieties of Phyciodes camillus, Edwards. Entomologist 46(606): 308-309 {Nov 1913} 1927 A new aberration of Basilarchia weidemeyerii Edwards. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 26(1): 5 {Jan-Apr 1927} 1927 Butterflies. Chapter 10: 209-223, In: Cockerell, Zoology of Colorado. Boulder, Colorado; University of Colorado: 262 pp. {1927}

Cockerell, Wilmatte Porter 1902 A new Argynnis. Birds and Nature 12(2): 82-83,fig. {Sep 1902}

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Comstock, John Adams 1918a A new aberration. Lepidopterist 2(2): 13, pl. 4 {25 Feb 1918} 1918b Melitaea anicia: Two new aberrations. Lepidopterist 2(5): 34-37, pl. 6 {25 May 1918} 1918c Notes on the Pola-Minuta Group of Melitaeas, with description of a new species. Lepidopterist 2(7): 55 {25 Jul 1918}; (9/10): 70-73; 1 pl.; (11) figs. 1, 2, 3 {25 Oct 1918} 1920a A new species or race of Argynnis from California. Southwest Science Bulletin [1]: 4-5, pl. [1] {5 May 1920} 1920b Argynnis tehachapina, var. nov. Southwest Science Bulletin [1]: 6-9, pl. [1] {5 May 1920} 1920c Melitaea sabina, Wright. Southwest Science Bulletin [1]: 30-32, pl. 1 {5 May 1920} 1922 Studies in Pacific Coast Lepidoptera. Notes on the acmon-neurona group of lycaenids, with description of a new species. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 21(2): 43-48, pl. 3 {20 Oct 1922} 1924a Studies in Pacific Coast Lepidoptera. The rediscovery of a "lost species." Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 23(1): 13-16, pl. D {Jan-Feb, 20 Feb 1924} 1924b Butterflies of California. The whites and allies. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 23(1): 18-20, pl. 7 {Jan-Feb, 20 Feb 1924} 1924c Studies in Pacific Coast Lepidoptera. New races of California butterflies. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 23(2): 51-52 {Mar-Apr, 22 Apr 1924}; 24(1): pl. 10 {Jan-Apr, 20 May 1925}; (2): pl. 11 {May-Aug, 17 Aug 1925} 1924d Butterflies of California. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 23(4): 124-125 {Jul-Aug, 12 Sep 1924}; 23(5): pl. 8 {Sep-Oct, 25 Oct 1924} 1924e Studies in Pacific Coast Lepidoptera. A new Melitaea from Oregon. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 23(6): 173-174 {Nov-Dec, 30 Dec 1924} 1924f Studies in Pacific Coast Lepidoptera. Notes on the genus Cercyonis. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 23(6): 174-176 {Nov-Dec, 30 Dec 1924} 1925a Studies in Pacific Coast Lepidoptera (Continued). A new variety and two new aberrant forms of California butterflies. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 24(1): 3-4 {Jan-Apr, 20 May 1925}; 25(2): pl. 16 {May-Aug, 31 May 1926}; 25(3): pl. 17 {Sep-Dec, 8 Dec 1926} 1925b Butterflies of California (Cont.). Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 24(1): 4, pl. 10 {Jan-Apr, 20 May 1925} 1925c Studies in Pacific Coast Lepidoptera (Continued). A new race of Mitoura siva Edw. in California. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 24(2): 37-38, pl. 2 {May-Aug, 17 Aug 1925} 1925d Studies in Pacific Coast Lepidoptera (continued). Eight new races, forms or aberrations of California butterflies. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 24(3): 62- 68 {Sep-Dec, 15 Nov 1925} 1926a Studies in Pacific Coast Lepidoptera (Continued). Thirteen new species or aberrations of California butterflies. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 25(1): 29- 34 {Jan-Apr, 30 Mar 1926} 1926b Studies in Pacific Coast Lepidoptera (Continued). A new aberrant butterfly from Southern California. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 25(2): 48 {May-Aug, 31 May 1926} 1927 Butterflies of California. A popular guide to a knowledge of the butterflies of California, embracing all the 477 species and varieties at present recorded for the state. Los Angeles, J. A. Comstock: 334 pp., 63 pls., figs. A1-A80 and misc. figs. {1927} 1929 A new species or form of Anthocharis from California. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 28(2): 32-33, pl. 18 {May-Aug, 20 Oct 1929}

69 1935 Miscellaneous notes on western Lepidoptera. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 34(2): 142-154, pls. 38-46 {May-Aug, 15 Sep 1935} 1939 A new Apodemia from California (Lepidopt.). Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 37(3): 129-132, pl. 50 {Sep-Dec 1938, 20 Jan 1939}

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99 and the Bahama Islands: Containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants: Particularly, those not hitherto described, or incorrectly figured by former authors, with their descriptions in English and French. To which is perfixed, a new and correct map of the countries; with observations on their natural state, inhabitants, and productions; to the whole is now added a linnæan index of the animals and plants. (2nd edition). London; Innys; 1: 44 + 100 pp., 100 pls.; 2: 100 pp., 100 pls.; Appendix: 20 pp., 20 pls. {1771}

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100 Philadelphia 2(4): 501-507 {Mar, preprint [Apr]; paper [9 May] 1864} 1864b Notes on the argynnides of California. Proceedings of the entomological Society of Philadelphia 3(3): 434-436 {Nov (preprint [Dec]) 1864; paper [7 Mar] 1865} 1865a Description of certain species of diurnal Lepidoptera found within the limits of the United States and British America. No. 4. Proceedings of the entomological Society of Philadelphia 4(1): 201-204; pl. 1 {Jan (preprint [Feb]) paper [11 Apr] 1865} 1865b Description of a new species of Limenitis. Proceedings of the entomological Society of Philadelphia 5(1) 148 {Sep (preprint [Oct]); paper [7 Nov] 1865} 1866a On certain North American species of Satyrus. Proceedings of the entomological Society of Philadelphia 6(2): 195-200 {Sep (preprint [Nov]); 1866; paper [4 Mar 1867]} 1866b Description of certain species of diurnal Lepidoptera found within the United States and British America. No. 5. Proceedings of the entomological Society of Philadelphia 6(2): 200-208 {Oct (preprint [Nov]) 1866; paper [4 Mar 1867]} 1867 Descriptions of certain species of diurnal Lepidoptera found in the United States. Transactions of the american entomological Society 1(3): 286-288 {Oct (preprint [Nov]) 1867; paper [2 Feb 1868]} 1868a Description of a new hesperian. Transactions of the american entomological Society 2(2): 122 {Aug (preprint [Sep]); 1868); paper [8 Feb 1869]} 1868b Notes on a remarkable variety of Papilio turnus, and descriptions of two species of Diurnal Lepidoptera. Transactions of the american entomological Society 2(2): 207-210 {Oct (preprint [Oct]) 1868; paper [8 Feb 1869]} 1868-[1873] The butterflies of North America [with colored drawings and descriptions]. Philadelphia: American Entomological Society 1: (1) ii, [63-76], pls. [20-24] (Apr [Jun] 1868), (2) [41-44, 77-80, 135-136], pls. [12, 13, 25, 26, 45] (Aug [Oct] 1868), (3) [81-84, 127, 128, 141-144, 149-152], pls. [27, 28, 41, 47, 49] (Dec 1868 [May 1869]), (4) [45-52, 85, 86, 129, 130, 145-148], pls. [14, 15, 29, 42, 48] (Apr [Sep] 1869), (5) [53, 54, 87, 88, 99, 100, 131, 132, 153-156], pls. [16, 30, 35, 43, 50] (Dec 1869 [Apr 1870]), (6) [37, 38, 55, 56, 89-92, 133, 134], pls. [10, 17, 31, 32, 44] (Jun [Aug] 1870), (7) [17-20, 39, 40, 57, 58, 97, 98, 137-140] pls. [4, 11, 18, 34, 46] (Jan [Mar] 1871]), (8) [29-36, 93-96, 101-110], pls. [8, 9, 33, 36, 37] (Aug 1871), (9) [1-16, 111-120], pls. [1, 2, 3, 38, 39] (Dec 1871 [Jan 1872]), (10) [21-28, 59-62, 121-126], pls. [5, 6, 7, 19, 40] (Jul [Sep] 1872), (Suppl.) t.p, [ii], [4 pp.], [73, 74, 85, 86, 157-164], pls. [20, 23, 29; all replacements] (1872 [Jan 1873]) 1869a Description of certain species of diurnal Lepidoptera found within the United States. Transactions of the american entomological Society 2(3): 311-312 {Apr (preprint [May]); paper [8 Nov] 1869} 1869b Description of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found within the United States. Transactions of the american entomological Society 2(4): 369-376 {Sep (preprint [Oct]) 1869; paper [14 Mar 1870]} 1869-1873 Synopsis of North American butterflies. In: W. H. Edwards, The butterflies of North America [with colored drawings and descriptions]. Philadelphia: American Entomological Society 1: (3) [1]-4 (Dec 1868 [May 1869]), (4) 5-6 (Apr [Sep] 1869), (5) 5-6 (Dec 1869 [Apr 1870]), (6) 7-14 (Jun [Aug] 1870), (7) 15-22 (Jan [Mar] 1871), (8) 23-38 (Aug 1871), (10) 1-6, 9-12, 19, 20, 39- 50 (Jul [Sep] 1872), (Suppl.) t.p., v, 51-52 (1872 [Jan 1873]) 1870a Notes on Graptas c-aureum and interrogationis. Fab. Transactions of the american entomological Society 3(1): 1-9 {Jan (preprint [Feb]); paper 11 Jul 1870} 1870b Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found within the United States. Transactions of the american entomological Society 3(1): 10-22 {Jan (preprint [Feb]); paper [11Jul] 1870} 1870c Descriptions of new North American diurnal Lepidoptera. Transactions of the american

101 entomological Society 3(2): 189-196 {Nov (preprint [Dec]) 1870; paper [30 Apr 1871]} 1871a Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found within the United States. Transactions of the american entomological Society 3(3/4): 205-216 {Jan (preprint [Feb]) 1871; paper [30 Apr 1872]} 1871b Descriptions of new species of North American butterflies. Transactions of the american entomological Society 3(3/4): 266-277 {Mar-Apr (preprint [Sep]) 1871; paper [30 Apr 1872]} 1872a List of species of butterflies collected by Campbell Carrington and William B. Logan, of the expedition, in 1871. Pp. 466-467, in: F. V. Hayden, Preliminary report of the United States Geological Survey of Montana and portions of adjacent Territories, being a fifth annual report of progress. Washington, D.C.; Government Printing Office: 538 pp. {[3 May] 1872} 1872b Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found within the United States. Transactions of the american entomological Society 4(1/2): 61-70 {Mar (preprint Mar or Apr) 1872; paper [8 Dec] 1872} 1872 Synopsis of North American butterflies. Philadelphia: American Entomological Society. vi + 52 pp. {1872} 1873a Some remarks on changes in names of certain butterflies. Canadian Entomologist 5(1): 8- 10. {Jan 1873} 1873b Some remarks on entomological nomenclature. Canadian Entomologist 5(2): 21-36. {Feb 1873} 1873c On the identity of Grapta dryas with comma. Canadian Entomologist 5(10): 184 {15 Oct 1873} 1873d Descriptions of diurnal Lepidoptera found within the United States. Transactions of the american entomological Society 4(4): 343-348 {Mar (preprint [Apr]); paper [31 Dec] 1873} 1874a Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found in North America. Transactions of the american entomological Society 5(1): 13-19 {Jan (preprint [Feb]) ; paper [9 Dec] 1874} 1874b Description of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found in North America. Transactions of the american entomological Society 5(2): 103-111 {Oct (preprint [Nov]); paper [9 Dec] 1874} 1874c The butterflies of North America with colored drawings and descriptions. New York: Hurd & Houghton; first reprint of text for vol. 1: [ii] + [4] + [164] + vi + 52 pp, 50 pls. {1874}. 1874-1884 The butterflies of North America [with colored drawings and descriptions]. New York: Hurd & Houghton 2: (1) [1-4, 77-82, 137, 138, 275-278, 289-294], pls. [1, 16, 26, 43, 46] (May 1874), (2) [5, 6, 87-92, 141, 142, 183-188, 305-310], pls. [2, 18, 28, 33, 48] ([Oct] 1874), (3) [25-28, 131, 132, 231-244, 279-284, 311-314], pls. [6, 24, 38, 44, 49] ([Jun] 1875), (4) [33-38, 129, 130, 133-136, 151-160, 189-192], pls. [8, 23, 25, 30, 34] (Nov [Dec] 1875]), (5) [93-102, 139, 140, 143-150, 245-258], pls. [19, 20, 27, 29, 39] (Jul [Sep] 1876]), (6) [7- 24, 51, 52, 259, 260], pls. [3-5, 12, 40] ([Dec] 1877); Boston: Houghton, Osgood & Co. (7) [43-46, 83-86, 103-116, 161-182], pls. [10, 17, 21, 31, 32] ([Dec] 1878), (8) [193-200, 201- 220, 285-288], pls. [36, 36, 45] ([Dec] 1879]); Boston: Houghton, Mifflin & Co. (9) [29-32, 39-42, 47-50], pls. [7, 9, 11] ([Oct] 1880), (10) [117-128, 261-274], pls. [22, 41, 42] ([Jun] 1882), (11) [67-76, 221-230, 295-304], pls. [15, 37, 47] ([Apr] 1883), (12) [53-66, 315- 332], pls. [13, 50, 51] ([Jun] 1884), (13) t. p., [6 pp.], [333-338], pl. [14] (1885 [Jan 1885]) 1876a Description of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera, found within the United States and British N. A. Transactions of the american entomological Society 5(3/4): 202-208 {Apr (preprint [May]) 1876; paper [20 Mar 1877]} 1876b Notes on entomological nomenclature, part 1. Canadian Entomologist, 8(3): 41-52. {Mar 1876}

102 1876c Notes on entomological nomenclature, part 2. Canadian Entomologist, 8(5): 81-94 {May 1876} 1876d. Notes on entomological nomenclature, part 2 [sic]. Canadian Entomologist, 8(6): 113-119. {Jun 1876} [1877]a New species of diurnal Lepidoptera. Transactions of the american entomological Society 5(3/4): 289-292 {Dec 1876 (preprint [Jan 1877]); paper [20 Mar 1877]} 1877b Description of a new species of Pamphila from Colorado. Canadian Entomologist 9(2): 29-30 {[28] Feb 1877} 1877c Catalogue of the Lepidoptera of America north of Mexico. Part 1. Diurnals. Transactions of the american entomological Society 6(1/2): 1-68 {Feb-Mar (preprint [Feb]); paper [1 Sep] 1877} 1877d Description of a new species of hesperian from Texas. Canadian Entomologist 9(3): 58-59 {[31] Mar 1877} 1877e Correspondence. Canadian Entomologist 9(6): 120 {Jun 1877} 1877f In: W. L. Carpenter, Lepidoptera of Big Horn Mountains. Field and Forest 3(3): 48 {Sep, [mid Oct] 1877} 1877g Description of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found in North America. Field and Forest 3(5): 86-89 {Nov [23 Dec] 1877} 1877h Descriptions of new species of butterflies belonging to the N. American Fauna. Canadian Entomologist 9(10): 189-192 {[31] Oct 1877} [1878]a Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found in North America. Field and Forest 3(6): 101-105 {Dec 1877, [Jan 1878]} 1878b Descriptions of new species of North America Lepidotera [sic]. Field and Forest 3(7/8): 115-119 {Jan-Feb 1878, [after 1 Mar] 1878} 1878c Descriptions of new species of North American Lepidoptera. Field and Forest 3(9): 142- 144 {Mar [May?] 1878} 1879a Descriptions of new species of butterflies collected by Mr. H. K. Morrison, in Nevada, 1878; also, remarks on some errors of synonymy and arrangement. Canadian Entomologist 11(3): 49-56 {Mar 1879} 1879b Descriptions of new species of North American butterflies; also, notes upon certain species. Canadian Entomologist 11(5): 81-89 {May 1879} 1879c Description of a new species of Melitaea from Texas. Canadian Entomologist 11(6): 117- 118 {Jun, [12 Sep] 1879} 1879d Notes upon the preparatory stages of certain species of butterflies. No. 1. Canadian Entomologist 11(7): 127-131 {2 Jul 1879} 1879e Description of a new species of Pamphila. Canadian Entomologist 11(12): 238-239 {[15] Dec 1879} 1879f The butterflies of North America. Boston; Houghton, Osgood & Co.; re-issue of vol. 1: [i], ii, [163], v, 52 pp., 50 pls. {1879} 1879g The butterflies of North America. Boston: Houghton, Osgood & Co.; second reprint of text for vol. 1: [ii] + [4] + [164] + vi + 52 pp, 50 pls. {1879}. 1880a On certain species of Satyrus. Canadian Entomologist 12(2): 21-32 {Feb 1880}; (3): 51-55 {Mar 1880}; (5): 90-94 {May 1880}; (6): l09-115 {Jun 1880}; (8): 147 {Aug 1880} 1880b Synoptic Table of Lepidoptera. (Argynnis). Bulletin of the Brooklyn entomological Society 2(10-11): 89-92 {Mar 1880} 1880c Synoptic Table of Lepidoptera. (Argynnis). Bulletin of the Brooklyn entomological Society 3(3): 23-24 {Jul 1880} 1880c Synoptic Table of Lepidoptera. (Argynnis). Bulletin of the Brooklyn entomological Society 3(4): 27-28 {Aug 1880} 1880d Description of a new species of Pamphila from Florida. Canadian Entomologist 12(11): 224-225 {[31] Nov 1880}

103 1880e Synoptic Table of Lepidoptera. (Argynnis), Euptoieta, Doub., Melitaea, Fabr. Bulletin of the Brooklyn entomological Society 3(8): 67-70 {Dec 1880} 1880f Description of a new species of Limenitis. Canadian Entomologist 12(12): 246-251 {Dec 1880; possibly as late as 11 Jan 1881} 1881a Correspondence. Concerning Chrysophanus nais, Edw. Canadian Entomologist 13(1): 17-18 {Jan 1881} 1881b Synoptic table of Lepidoptera. Melitaea, Fabr. Bulletin of the Brooklyn entomological Society 3(9): 80-81 {Jan 1881} 1881c Capture of Diadema bolina, Linn., in Florida. Papilio 1(2): 30 {19 Feb 1881} 1881d Synoptic table of Lepidoptera. Melitaea, Fabr. Bulletin of the Brooklyn entomological Society 3(11): 97-98 {Mar 1881} 1881e Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found within the United States. Transactions of the american entomological Society 9(1): 1-8 {Feb (preprint 11 Mar); paper [14 Oct] 1881} 1881f Notes on the species of Callidryas found within the United States. Transactions of the american entomological Society 9(1): 9-14 {Feb (preprint [Mar]); paper [14 Oct] 1881} 1881g Description of a new species of Chrysophanus. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science 7: 69-70 {1879-1880, [29 Mar 1881]} 1881h Coenonympha elko. Canadian Entomologist 13(3): 57-58 {Mar 1881} 1881i Description of new species of butterflies, chiefly collected by Mr. Morrison in 1880. Papilio 1(4): 43-48 {26 Apr 1881} 1881j Synoptic table of Lepidoptera. Melitaea, Fabr. Bulletin of the Brooklyn entomological Society 3(12): 97-98 {Apr 1881} 1881k Description of a new hesperian from Florida. Papilio 1(5): 78-79 {31 May 1881} 1881l On Pieris bryoniae Ochsenheimer, and its derivative forms in Europe and America. Papilio 1(6): 83-99, pls. 2, 3 {Jun 1881} 1881m Synoptic table of Lepidoptera. Melitaea, Fabr. Bulletin of the Brooklyn entomological Society 4(2): 11-12 {Jun 1881} 1881n Errata et corrigenda. Papilio 1(11): 242-243 {Dec 1881} 1882a Description of species of butterflies taken in Arizona by Jacob Doll, 1881. Papilio 2(2): 19- 29 {[15] Feb 1882} 1882b Description of two new species of N. American butterflies. Canadian Entomologist 14(1): 2-6 {Jan [21 Feb] 1882 from Can. Ent. 15: 138} 1882c Description of new species of butterflies found in the United States. Papilio 2(3): 45-49 {Mar 1882} 1882f On the american form of Papilio machaon. Papilio 2(5): 74-77 {May 1882} 1882g Synopsis of North American butterflies: revised and brought down to 1882. In: W. H. Edwards, The butterflies of North America [with colored drawings and descriptions]. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin & Co. 2: (10) 1-8. {Jun 1882} (incomplete). 1882h Note on Papilio polydamas, Linn. Canadian Entomologist 14(6): 120 {Jul, [26 Jun] 1882} 1882i Description of a new species of Copaeodes. Canadian Entomologist 14(8): 152-153 {[18] Oct 1882} 1882j Papilio polydamas in Florida. Papilio 2(7): 122 {Sep 1882} 1882k Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera taken by Mr. H. K. Morrison, at Fort Grant and in Graham Mountains, Arizona, 1882. Papilio 2(8): 136-143 {[28] Oct 1882} 1882l Description of a new species of Lycaena, from Newfoundland. Canadian Entomologist 14(10): 194-195 {Oct, 14 Dec 1882} 1882m Synoptic table of Lepidoptera. Melitaea, Fabr. Bulletin of the Brooklyn entomological Society 5(7/8): 61-62 {Dec 1882} 1883a Two new species of Thanaos. Papilio 2(9/10): 179-180 {Nov-Dec 1882, 24 Jan 1883} 1883b Notes on the collection of butterflies made by Mr. H. K. Morrison, in Arizona, 1882. Papilio

104 3(1): 1-9 {Jan 1883} 1883c Synoptic table of Lepidoptera. Phyciodes, Doubl. Bulletin of the Brooklyn entomological Society 5(9): 75-76 {Feb 1883} 1883d Descriptions of New Species of Diurnal Lepidoptera, found in British America and the United States. Canadian Entomologist 15(2): 32-36 {Feb, 18 Mar 1883} 1883e Newfoundland butterflies, collected by P. H. Gosse. "Notes on butterflies obtained at Carbonear Island, Newfoundland, 1832-1835. Canadian Entomologist 15(3): 43-44 {March 1883} 1883f Comments on Dr. Hagen’s paper in Nov.-Dec. No. of Papilio, on Papilio machaon, etc. Papilio 3(3): 45-61, pl. 1 {Mar 1883} 1883g Notes on Lepidoptera. Localities of butterflies. Papilio 3(3): 65 {Mar 1883} 1883h Synopses of Butterflies. Phyciodes, Doubl. Bulletin of the Brooklyn entomological Society 5(11): 85 {Mar 1883} 1883h Descriptions of new species of hesperians found in the United States. Papilio 3(4): 71-73 {[15] Apr 1883} 1883i On the polymorphism of Lycaena pseudargiolus, Boisd. Papilio 3(5/6): 85-97 {May-Jun, 10 Jul 1883} 1883k Description of a new species of Thecla from Florida. Canadian Entomologist 15(7): 136- 137 {[31] Jul 1883} 1883l Notes on Dr. Speyer's Paper. Canadian Entomologist 15(8): 147-151 {August, [5 Sep] 1883} 1884a Descriptions of new species of North American butterflies. Canadian Entomologist 15(11): 209-211 {Nov 1883 [17 Jan 1884]} 1884b Notes on a small collection of butterflies, made in the Judith Mtns., Montana in 1883, by Wm. M. Courtis, M. E. Papilio 3(7-10): 157-164 {Sep-Dec 1883, [20 Feb 1884]} 1884c Description of Lycaena daedalus Behr, and correction of errors in its synonymy. Canadian Entomologist, 16(1): 2-5. {Jan [4 Mar] 1884} 1884d Comments on a paper entitled “The genus Colias,” from Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., Vol. XXII. Papilio 3(7-10): 169-185 {Sep-Dec 1883, [20 Feb 1884]} 1884e Notes upon Colias Christina Edw. and Colias Astraea. Papilio 4(2): 30-34 {Feb [15 Mar] 1884; cited in Papilio 4(3): 62} 1884f Descriptions of new species of butterflies mostly from Arizona. Papilio 4(3): 53-58 {[27] Mar 1884} 1884g List of species of the diurnal Lepidoptera of America north of Mexico. Boston and New York; Houghton, Mifflin & Company: [16] pp. This list of species was issued separately with 16 unnumbered pages, but is often found bound at the back of The Butterflies of North America, series 2, with pages numbered [343-358]. Apparently either reference would be correct. 1884h A list of species of the diurnal Lepidoptera of America north of Mexico. In: W. H. Edwards, The butterflies of North America [with colored drawings and descriptions]. Boston; Houghton, Mifflin & Co. 2: (12) [2 pp.], [12] pp. {Dec 1884}. 1884i A list of species of the diurnal Lepidoptera of America north of Mexico. Boston; Houghton, Mifflin & Co. [2] + [12] pp. {1884}. 1885a Revised catalogue of the diurnal Lepidoptera of America north of Mexico. Transactions of the american entomological Society 11(3/4): 245-338 {Jul-Nov 1884; preprint [15 Jan 1885]; paper [31 Mar 1885] 1885b Description of a new species of Chionobas from British America. Canadian Entomologist 17(4): 74-75 {April 1885} 1885c Miscellaneous notes on butterflies, habits, of larvae, etc. Canadian Entomologist 17(6): 108-114 {Jun 1885} 1885d On some historical errors. Papilio 4(9/10): 167-171 {Nov-Dec 1884, 13 Jul 1885}

105 1886 Description of new species of butterflies found in the United States. Canadian Entomologist 18(4): 61-65 {21 Apr 1886} 1887 History of the preparatory stages of Colias alexandra, Edw. Canadian Entomologist 19(12): 226-230 {Dec 1887} 1887-97 The butterflies of North America [with colored drawings and descriptions]. Boston & New York; Houghton, Mifflin & Co. 3: (1) [71-76, 91-94], pls. [7, 10, 11] ([Jan] 1887), (2) [77-82, 97-100, 205-212], pls. [8, 13, 27] ([Apr] 1887), (3) [95, 96, 129-134, 145-148], pls. [12, 18, 21] ([Sep] 1887), (4) [87-90, 135, 136, 219-224], pls. [9, 19, 29] (1887 [Jan 1888]), (5) [149-152, 185-192, 247-252], pls. [22, 25, 34] ([May] 1888), (6) [1, 2, 57-64, 213-218], pls. [1, 5, 28] (1888 [Jan 1889]), (7) [65-70, 245, 246, 253-256], pls. [6, 33, 35] ([Mar] 1889), (8) [3-6, 137-144, 153-174], pls. [2, 20, 23] ([Jun] 1889), (9) [101-108, 225-230, 257-266], pls. [14, 30, 36] ([Feb] 1890), (10) [109-114, 125-128, 193-204], pls. [15, 17, 26] ([Oct] 1890), (11) [125-184, 231-236, 277-290], pls. [24, 31, 38] ([Apr] 1891), (12) [7-14, 293- 306], pls. [3, 40, 41] (1891 [Jan 1892]), (13) [291-292, 307-332], pls. [39, 42, 43] ([Dec] 1892), (14) [267-276, 333-340, 361-368], pls. [37, 44, 47] ([Nov] 1893), (15) [115-124, 341-360], pls. [16, 45, 46] ([Jul] 1894), (16) [35-52, 237-244, 369-380], pls. [4, 32, 48] ([Oct] 1895), (17) [53-56, 83-86, 123, 124 (sheet corrected), 341, 342 (sheet corrected), 381-410], pls. [49, 50, 51] ([Mar] 1897), (18) t. p., [8 pp.], [15-34, 411-430] ([May 1897]). Pl. [12; replacement] (?Apr 1898). 1888a Descriptions of two new species of melitaeas belonging to North America. Canadian Entomologist 20(5): 81-84 {2 May 1888} 1888b Description of a new species of Anthocharis. Canadian Entomologist 20(8): 158-159 {1 Aug 1888} 1888c The butterflies of North America. Boston; Houghton, Mifflin & Co.; third reprint of text for vol. 1: [ii] + [4] + [164] + vi + 52 pp, 50 pls. {1888}. 1890a Description of a new species of Melitaea from Southern California. Canadian Entomologist 22(2): 21-23 {4 Feb 1890} 1890b On certain statements in Scudder's “Butterflies of New England.” Canadian Entomologist, 22(4):61-67 {7 Apr 1890} 1890c Notes on ‘A revision of the genus Argynnis’, by Henry J. Elwes. Canadian Entomologist, 22(5): 81-93. {May 1890} 1890d Description of a new species of Argynnis from Canada. Canadian Entomologist 22(6): 113-114 {4 Jun 1890} 1891a Descriptions of a new species of Erebia, and notes on the so-called Chionobas Bore of Colorado. Canadian Entomologist 23(2): 31-33 {4 February 1891} 1891b On the position of Limenitis proserpina Edw. Canadian Entomologist, 23(3): 49-56. {Mar 1891} 1891c Description of a new species of Argynnis from Alberta Territory. Canadian Entomologist 23(9): 198-199 {21 Sep 1891} 1892a Miscellaneous notes on butterflies, larvae, etc. Canadian Entomologist 24(3): 49-56 {9 Mar 1892}; (5): 105-111 {May, 28 Apr 1892} 1893a Notes on a polymorphic Papilio. Canadian Entomologist 25(10): 253-254 {Oct 1893} 1893b Notes on a polymorphic butterfly, Synchloe Lacinia, Geyer (in Hub. Zutr.), with description of its preparatory stages. Canadian Entomologist 25(11): 286-291 {4 Nov 1893} 1895 Notes on collecting butterflies in western Colorado, with a particular account of certain Papilios. Canadian Entomologist 27(9): 229-242 {7 Sep 1895}

Eggleton, Paul and Richard Irwin Vane-Wright 1994 Phylogenetics and Ecology. London/San Diego: Published for the Linnean Society of London by Academic Press; Linnean Society symposium series, no. 17: x + 376 pp., illus.

106 {1994}

Ehrlich, Paul Ralph 1952a The distribution and subspeciation of Erebia rossii Curtis (Lepidoptera: Satyridae). Transactions of the american entomological Society 78(2): 75-88 {Jun, 8 Aug 1952} 1952b A new subspecies of Erebia epipsodea Butler (Lepidoptera: Satyridae). Entomological News 63(9): 225-231 {Nov, [Oct 28] 1952} 1954a Two new subspecies of Erebia epipsodea Butler (Lepidoptera: Satyridae). Journal of the Kansas entomological Society 27(2): 80 {Apr, 15 May 1954} 1954b Notes on Erebia rossii Curtis (Lepidoptera: Satyridae). Entomological News 65(9): 225- 227 {[7] Nov 1954} 1955 The distribution and subspeciation of Erebia epipsodea Butler (Lepidoptera: Satyridae). University of Kansas Science Bulletin 37(1)(6): 175-194 {15 Oct 1955} 1958a The higher systematics of the butterflies. Lepidopterists' News 11(4/5): 103-106 {1957, 13 May 1958} 1958b Systematists and subspecies. Lepidopterists' News 11(4/5): 155-157 {1957, 13 May 1958} 1958c The comparative morphology, phylogeny and higher classification of the butterflies (Lepid.: Papilionoidea). University of Kansas Science Bulletin 39(8): 305-370, 64 figs. {18 November 1958} 1964 Some axioms of taxonomy. Systematic Zoology 13(3): 109-123 {Sep 1964} 1976 Papilio xuthus (Papilionidae) in Hawaii. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 30(2): 149- 150 {12 Jul 1976} 2001 Tropical butterflies: A key model group that can be "completed." Lepidoptera News 2(1): 10-12 {Jun 2001} 2005 Twenty-first century systematics and the human predicament. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 56 (suppl. 1)(12): 130-148 {3 Jun 2005}

Ehrlich, Paul Ralph and Harry Kendon Clench 1960 A new subgenus and species of Callophrys (s.l.) from the southwestern United States. Entomological News 71(6): 137-141, pl. 1 {[3] Jun 1960}

Ehrlich, Paul Ralph and Anne Fitzhugh Howland Ehrlich 1961 How to know the butterflies. Dubuque, Iowa; William C. Brown Company: [vii] + 262 pp., 525 figs. {1961} 1967 The phenetic relationships of the butterflies I. Adult taxonomy and the nonspecificity hypothesis. Systematic Zoology 16(4): 301-317, 7 figs., 4 tabs. {18 Dec 1967}

Ehrlich, Paul Ralph and Nicholas W. Gillham 1951 A new Atrytone from Nebraska (Lepidoptera: Hesperioidea). Entomological News 62(6): 188-189 {[19] Jun 1951}

Ehrlich, Paul R. and Ilkka Hanski (Eds.) 2004 On the wings of checkerspots: A model system for population biology. New York : Oxford University Press: xix, 371 p., [16] p. of plates : ill. (some col.), maps {[25 March] 2004}

Ehrlich, Paul Ralph and Dennis Murphy 1982 Butterfly nomenclature: A critique. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 20(1): 1-11 {Spring 1981(1982), 20 Sep 1982} 1983a Nomenclature, taxonomy and evolution. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 20(4): 199-204 {Winter 1981(83), 15 Apr 1983} 1983b Butterfly nomenclature, stability, and the rule of obligatory categories. Systematic Zoology

107 32(4): 451-453 {1983}

Ehrlich, Paul R. and Peter H. Raven 1964 Butterflies and plants: a study in coevolution. Evolution 18(4): 586-608, 1 tbl. {Dec 1964} 1969 Differentiation of populations. Science 165(3899): 1228-1232 {19 Sep 1969}

Ehrlich, Paul Ralph, Raymond R. White, Michael C. Singer, Stephen W. McKechnie and Lawrence Edmund Gilbert 1975 Checkerspot butterflies: A historical perspective. Science 188(4185): 221-228, 2 figs., 1 tbl. {18 Apr 1975}

Ehrmann, George Alexander 1890a [Untitled]. Entomological News 1(6): 93 {Jun, [12 May] 1890} 1890b [Untitled]. Colias philodice, var. alba. Entomological News 1(8): 130 {Oct, 28 Aug 1890} 1900 Variations in some common species of butterflies. Canadian Entomologist 32(11): 348 {3 Nov 1900} 1907 New tropical American Hesperidae. Canadian Entomologist 39(9): 317-323 {16 Sep 1907} 1917 Some new North American butterflies. Lepidopterist 1(7): 54-56 {15 May 1917} 1918a New species and variations of butterflies. Lepidoptera (Boston) 2(3): 21-22 {15 Mar 1918} 1918b New species and variations of butterflies. Lepidoptera (Boston) 2(4): 29-30 {15 Apr 1918} 1918c Author's correction. Lepidoptera (Boston) 2(6): 41 {15 Jun 1918} *1919 New tropical American Papilios. Lepidoptera (Boston) 3(5): 36-38 {15 May 1919} *1921 New exotic Papilios. Lepidoptera (Boston) 5(1): 2-3 {Mar 1921} 1925 New North American butterflies. Bulletin of the Brooklyn entomological Society 20(2): 84 {15 Apr 1925}

Eimer, Gustav Heinrich Theodor 1889 Die Artbildung und Verwandtschaft bei den Schmetterlingen. Eine systematische Darstellung der Abänderungen, Abarten und Arten der Segalfalter-ähnlichen Formen der Gattung Papilio. Jena; Gustav Fischer: xii + 243 pp., Atlas of 4 pls., 23 figs. {1889}

Eimer, Gustav Heinrich Theodor and Karl Rudolph Dietrich Fickert 1895 Die Artbildung und Verwandtschaft bei den Schmetterlingen. Teile II. Eine systematische Darstellung der Abänderungen, Abarten und Arten der Schwalbenschwanz-ähnlichen Formen der Gattung Papilio Unter Mitwirkung von K. Fichert. Jena; Gustav Fischer: viii + 153 pp., 7 figs., Atlas of 4 pls. {1895}

Eisner, Curt 1928 Neue Parnassius-Formen. Internationale entomologische Zeitschrift 22(32): 302 {22 Nov 1928} 1942 Einige Ergebnisse der Sichtung der Gattungen Melitaea und Argynnis im Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie, Leiden. Zoölogische Mededelingen 24(1/2): 116-124 {Dec 1942} 1955a Parnassiana Nova IV. Kritische Revision der Gattung Parnassius. (Fortsetzung 2). Zoölogische Mededelingen 33(17): 127-156, 1 pl. {23 Jun 1955} 1955b Parnassiana Nova V. Nomina collectiva. Zoölogische Mededelingen 33(20): 177-179. {29 Jun 1955} 1955c Parnassiana Nova VI. Kritische Revision der Gattung Parnassius. (Fortsetzung 3). Zoölogische Mededelingen 33(21): 181-207, 1 pl. {11 Jul 1955} 1956 Parnassiana Nova X. Zwei Neue Nordamerikanische Parnassius Subspecies. Zoölogische Mededelingen 34(18): 243-246, pl. 3 {25 May 1956} 1957 Parnassiana Nova XIV. Kritische Revision der Gattung Parnassius, (Fortsetzung 9).

108 Zoölogische Mededelingen 35(8): 79-111, pl. 4 {21 Jun 1957} 1961 Parnassiana Nova XXX. Nachträgliche Betrachtungen zu der Revision der Subfamilie Parnassiinae (Fortsetzung 3). Zoölogische Mededelingen 37(11): 167-188 {18 Jul 1961} 1966a Parnassiana Nova XXXIX. Nachträgliche Betrachtungen zu der Revision der Subfamilie Parnassiinae (Fortsetzung 12). Zoölogische Mededelingen 41(8): 143-149, pl. 1 {20 Apr 1966} 1966b Parnassidae-Typen in der Sammlung J. C. Eisner. Zoologische Verhandelingen (81): 1- 190, frontisp., 84 pls. {15 Jun 1966} 1969 Parnassiana Nova XLIV. Nachträgliche Betrachtungen zu der Revision der Subfamilie Parnassiinae (Fortsetzung 17). Zoölogische Mededelingen 43(14): 173-176 {26 Feb 1969} 1974 Parnassiana nova XLIX. Die Arten und Unterarten der Baroniidae, Teinopalpidae und Parnassiidae (Erster Teil) (Lepidoptera). Zoologische Verhandelingen (135): 1-96 {24 Oct 1974} 1976 Parnassiana nova XLIX. Die Arten und Unterarten der Baroniidae, Teinopalpidae und Parnassiidae Lepidoptera (Zweiter Teil). Zoologische Verhandelingen (146): 1-266, 2 pls. {30 Sep 1976} 1977 Parnassiana Nova LII. The genus Parnassius Latreille in William H. Howes’s “The Butterflies of North America” 1975. Zoölogische Mededelingen 52(18): 213-216 {15 Dec 1977} 1978 Parnassiana Nova LIII. Vier Neue Parnassius Unterarten. Zoölogische Mededelingen 53(11): 107-109, pls. 1, 2 {11 Jul 1978}

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Emmel, John F. 1982 Two new subspecies of the Papilio indra complex from California (Papilionidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 35(4): 297-302, 6 figs. {13 May 1982}

Emmel, John F. and Thomas Chadbourne Emmel 1965 Genetic relationships of Papilio indra and Papilio polyxenes. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 3(3): 157-158 {September, 1964 [5 Apr 1965]} 1966 A new Papilio from the Mojave Desert of California (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Entomological News 77(3): 57-63, 2 figs. {Mar, [25 Feb] 1966} 1998a A new Euphilotes pallescens Subspecies (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) from the northern California-Nevada border region. Pp. 277-282, 8 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998b A new species of Agriades (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) from the Sierra Nevada and Trinity Alps of California, and the biology and geographic variation of Agriades podarce in California. Pp. 287-302, 24 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998c A new subspecies of Everes amyntula (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) from the California Channel Islands. Pp. 303-306, 4 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998d A new xerces-like subspecies of Glaucopsyche lygdamus (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) from Santa Rosa Island, California. Pp. 307-312, 10 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998e A new subspecies of Ochlodes sylvanoides (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) from Santa Catalina Island in the Channel Islands of California. Pp. 313-316, 4 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998f A new subspecies of Polites sabuleti (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) from Santa Rosa Island, California. Pp. 317-318, 4 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998g A review of the Speyeria egleis Complex in California, with the description of two new subspecies (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Pp. 437-442, 8 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998h A previously unrecognized subspecies of Speyeria zerene (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) from coastal northern California. Pp. 451-454, 4 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998i A new subspecies of Papilio indra (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) from northwestern

112 California. Pp. 701-706, 4 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998j A new subspecies of the giant Skipper Megathymus yuccae from San Diego County, California (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae: Megathyminae). Pp. 763-766, 4 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998k Two new geographically restricted subspecies of Apodemia mormo (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae) from the vicinity of San Bernardino, California. Pp. 795-800, 8 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998}

Emmel, John F., Thomas Chadbourne Emmel and Ken Davenport 2008 A new subspecies of Cercyonis pegala (Fabricius) (Lepidoptera: Satyridae) from the southern Sierra Nevada of California. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (157): 1-5, 8 figs. {1 Jul 2008}

Emmel, John F., Thomas Chadbourne Emmel and Bruce M. Griffin 1998 A new dwarfed subspecies of Papilio indra (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) from the Dead Mountains of southeastern California. Pp. 711-716, 4 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998}

Emmel, John F., Thomas Chadbourne Emmel and Sterling O. Mattoon 1998a The types of California butterflies named by Jean Alphonse Boisduval: Designation of lectotypes and a neotype, and fixation of type localities. Pp. 3-76, 269 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998b The types of California butterflies named by Pierre Hippolyte Lucas: Designation of lectotypes and fixation of type localities. Pp. 77-82, 18 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998c Fixation of a type locality for Thecla spinetorum Hewitson (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Pp. 83-86, 4 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998d The types of California and Nevada butterflies named by Cajetan and Rudolph Felder: Designations of lectotypes and fixation of type localities. Pp. 87-94, 33 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998e The types of California butterflies named by Herman Behr: Designations of neotypes and fixation of type localities. Pp. 95-114, 78 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998f Designation of lectotype and fixation of a type locality for Lemonias edithana Strand (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Pp. 123-126, 3 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998g New subspecies of Pieridae (Lepidoptera) from California, Nevada, and Baja California. Pp. 127-138, 24 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998h New subspecies of Nymphalidae (Lepidoptera) from California and a neotype designation

113 fo Argynnis rupestris Behr (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Pp. 139-158, 50 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998i New Theclinae subspecies of Lycaenidae from California, separation of Incisalia mossii and Incisalia fotis, and seven species groups of the subgenus Callophrys (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Pp. 159-170, 28 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998j New Polyommatinae subspecies of Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera) from California. Pp. 171- 200, 76 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998k New subspecies of Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera) from California. Pp. 201-206, 8 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998l A new subspecies of Speyeria zerene (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) from the San Francisco Bay area of California. Pp. 455-460, 4 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998m Three new subspecies of Hesperia lindseyi (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) in California and northwestern Nevada. Pp. 475-480, 16 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998n Incisalia polia: A new species record for California, with description of a new maritime subspecies (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Pp. 811-814, 12 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998o A checklist of the butterflies and skippers of California. Pp. 825-836, in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 2008 An extraordinary new subspecies of Anthocharis sara Lucas (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) from Redwood National Park, California. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (155): 1-6, 8 figs. {9 May 2008}

Emmel, John F., Thomas Chadbourne Emmel and Gordon F. Pratt 1998 Five new subspecies of Apodemia mormo (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae) from southern California. Pp. 801-810, 20 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998}

Emmel, John F. and Bruce M. Griffin 1998 A new subspecies of Papilio indra (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) from the Muddy Mountains of Southern Nevada. Pp. 707-710, 4 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998}

Emmel, John F. and Rudolph H. T. Mattoni 1990 A new subspecies of Satyrium auretorum (Lycaenidae) from the Santa Monica mountains of southern California. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 28(1/2): 100-104 {Spring/Summer 1989(1990), 25 Jul 1990}

Emmel, John F. and Gordon F. Pratt

114 1998 New subspecies of Lycaeninae from California and a type locality restriction for Chrysophanus cupreus W. H. Edwards (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Pp. 661-680, 48 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998}

Emmel, John F. and Oakley Shields 1980 The biology of Plebejus (Icaricia) shasta in the western United States (Lycaenidae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 17(2): 129-140, 1 fig., 1 tbl. {Summer 1978(80), Aug 1980}

Emmel, John F., Oakley Shields and Dennis E. Breedlove 1971 Larval foodplant records for North American Rhopalocera. Part 2. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 9(4): 232-242 {Sep 1969 [13 Dec] 1971}

Emmel, Thomas Chadbourne 1969 Taxonomy, distribution and biology of the genus Cercyonis (Satyridae). I. Characteristics of the Genus. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 23(3): 165-175, 1 tbl., 2 maps {24 Sep 1969} 1993 Sweadner’s Hairstreak, Mitoura gryneus sweadneri. Pp. 124-125, in: T. New, (Ed.), Conservation biology of Lycaenidae (butterflies). Gland, Switzerland; International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Occasional paper of the IUCN Species Survival Commission, no. 8: viii + 173 pp., illus., maps {1993} 1998 Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville, Fl.; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls (Ed.): xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls. {[18] Dec 1998} 2007 A record of Aphrissa neleis in north Florida (Lepidoptera: Pieridae). Tropical Lepidoptera 17(1/2): 6, 4 figs. {20 Dec 2007}

Emmel, Thomas Chadbourne and George T. Austin 1998 What is Argynnis carolae? The cytotaxonomy and systematic position of a Speyeria relic from Nevada (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Pp. 443-450, 7 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998}

Emmel, Thomas Chadbourne, Peter J. Eliazar, Keith Spalding Brown, Jr. and Esko Suomalainen 1995 Chromosome evolution in the Papilionidae. Pp. 283-298, 15 figs., 2 tbls., in: J. Scriber, Y. Tsubaki & R. Lederhouse (Eds.), Swallowtail butterflies: Their ecology and evolutionary biology. Gainesville; Scientific Publications: vii + 459 pp., illus. (some col.), maps (some col.) {1995}

Emmel, Thomas Chadbourne and John F. Emmel 1969 A new subspecies in the Cercyonis meadi group (Satyridae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 23(3): 161-164, 10 figs. {24 Sep 1969} 1971a An extraordinary new subspecies of Cercyonis oetus from central Nevada (Lepidoptera, Satyridae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 47(2): 155-157 {Apr [8 Jun] 1971} 1971b A new subspecies of Papilio indra from central Nevada (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Pan- Pacific Entomologist 47(3): 220-223, fig. 1 {Jul [21 Sep] 1971} 1973a Two new subspecies of Euphydryas chalcedona From the Mojave Desert of southern California. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 11(3): 141-146, 1 fig. {Sep 1972, 1973} 1973b The butterflies of southern California. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County,

115 Science Series 26: xi + 148 pp., 10 pls., 77 figs. {30 Nov 1973} 1974 A new subspecies of Euphydryas editha from the Channel Islands of California. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 13(2): 131-136, 1 fig. {Jun 1974} 1993 The Avalon hairstreak, Strymon avalona. P. 128, in: T. New, (Ed.), Conservation biology of Lycaenidae (butterflies). Gland, Switzerland; International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Occasional paper of the IUCN Species Survival Commission, no. 8: viii + 173 pp., illus., maps {1993} 1993 Smith’s blue, Euphilotes enoptes smithi. Pp. 131-132, in: T. New, (Ed.), Conservation biology of Lycaenidae (butterflies). Gland, Switzerland; International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Occasional paper of the IUCN Species Survival Commission, no. 8: viii + 173 pp., illus., maps {1993} 1993 The Xerces blue, Glaucopsyche xerces. Pp. 137-138, in: T. New, (Ed.), Conservation biology of Lycaenidae (butterflies). Gland, Switzerland; International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Occasional paper of the IUCN Species Survival Commission, no. 8: viii + 173 pp., illus., maps {1993} 1998a A neotype designation for Satyrus behrii Grinnell (Lepidoptera: Satyridae). Pp. 117-120, 2 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998} 1998b Designation of a type-locality for Satyrus silvestris E. H. Edwards (Lepidoptera: Satyridae). Pp. 121-122, in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998}

Emmel, Thomas Chadbourne and Lowell N. Harris 1998 A new subspecies of Euphydryas anicia (Lepidoptera: Nmphalidae) from the South Park area of central Colorado. Pp. 433-436, 8 figs., in: T. Emmel (Ed.), Systematics of Western North American Butterflies. Gainesville; Mariposa Press: xviii + 878 pp., 207 pls., tbls {[18] Dec 1998}

Emmel, Thomas Chadbourne and Sterling O. Mattoon 1972 Cercyonis pegala blanca, a "missing type" in the evolution of the genus Cercyonis (Satyridae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 26(3): 140-149, 11 figs. {29 Sep 1972}

Emmel, Thomas Chadbourne and Marc C. Minno 1993 Bartram’s Hairstreak, Strymon acis bartrami. Pp. 126-127, in: T. New, (Ed.), Conservation biology of Lycaenidae (butterflies). Gland, Switzerland; International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Occasional paper of the IUCN Species Survival Commission, no. 8: viii + 173 pp., illus., maps {1993} 1993 The Atala, Eumaeus atala florida. Pp. 129-130, in: T. New, (Ed.), Conservation biology of Lycaenidae (butterflies). Gland, Switzerland; International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Occasional paper of the IUCN Species Survival Commission, no. 8: viii + 173 pp., illus., maps {1993}

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Ferris, Clifford Duras 1970a A new subspecies of Plebejus (Icaricia) shasta from Wyoming (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae). Entomological News 81(8): 203-207 {Aug, [22 Oct] 1970} 1970b Two new forms of Plebejinae from Wyoming. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 8(3): 91-93, fig. 1 {Sep 1969(1970), [21 Dec] 1970} 1971 A new subspecies of Euphydryas from Wyoming (Nymphalidae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 9(1): 17-20, figs. 1, 2 {Mar 1970, [12 Jul 1971]} 1972 Notes on certain species of Colias (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) found in Wyoming and associated regions. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (5): 1-23, 88 figs., 1 cpl. {10 Jul 1972} 1973 A revision of the Colias alexandra complex (Pieridae) aided by ultraviolet reflectance photography with designation of a new subspecies. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 27(1): 57-73, 6 figs. {23 Feb 1973} 1974a Distribution of arctic-alpine Lycaena phlaeas L. (Lycaenidae) in North America with designation of a new subspecies. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (18): 1-13, 21 figs. {22 Jul 1974} 1974b Variation of Erebia callias (Satyridae) in the United States. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 28(3): 230-236, 2 figs. {30 Sep 1974} 1976a Book reviews: The Butterflies of North America, by William H. Howe, contributing editor. 1975. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 30(2): 138-143 {12 Jul 1976} 1976b A proposed revision of non-arctic Parnassius phoebus Fabricius in North America (Papilionidae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 15(1): 1-22, 2 figs., 3 tbls. {Mar [Nov] 1976} 1976c Revisionary notes on Plebejus (Icaricia) shasta (Edwards). Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (36): 1-16, 39 figs. {28 May 1976} 1977a A note on the subspecies of Parnassius clodius Menetries found in the Rocky Mountains of the United States (Papilionidae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 15(2): 65-74, 4 figs. {Jun 1976 [Feb 1977]} 1977b Taxonomic revision of the Species dorcas Kirby and helloides Boisduval in the genus Epidemia Scudder (Lycaenidae: Lycaeninae). Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (45): 1-42, 88 figs. {22 Nov 1977} 1980 Field notes on two hairstreaks from New Mexico with description of a new subspecies (Lycaenidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 34(2): 217-223, 14 figs. {23 Sep 1980} 1981 A new subspecies of Colias alexandra W. H. Edwards and notes on Colias hecla Lefebvre (Pieridae: Coliadinae). Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (63): 1-12, 45 figs. {20 Oct 1981} 1982 Revision of North American Colias hecla (Pieridae: Coliadinae). Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (71): 1-19, 69 figs. {10 Jun 1982} 1983a Field study of Phyciodes batesii (Reakirt) and P. tharos (Drury) from a site in the Black Hills, South Dakota (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Melitaeinae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 20(4): 235-239, 7 figs. {Winter, 1981(83), 15 Apr 1983} 1983b Speyeria atlantis phenotypes in the southern Rocky Mountains (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Argynninae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 22(2): 101-114, 15 figs. {Summer 1983, 20 Dec 1983} 1984 Overview of Clossiana improba (Butler) in North America with a description of a new subspecies from Wyoming (Nymphalidae: Argynninae). Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (89):

124 1-7, 14 figs. {22 Jun 1984} 1985 Revision of Colias boothii Curtis, Colias thula Hovanitz and Colias nastes Boisduval in North America (Pieridae: Coliadinae). Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (96): 1-50, 130 figs. {12 Jul 1985} 1986 Presidential address, 1986: Unexplored horizons--The role of the amateur lepidopterist. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 40(4): 247-254 {11 Mar 1987} 1987 A revision of the North American Salix-feeding Colias Species (Pieridae: Coliadinae). Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (112): 1-25, 61 figs. {20 Oct 1987} 1988a Revision of several North American Leguminosae-feeding Colias species, with description of a new subspecies (Pieridae: Coliadinae). Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (116): 1-28, 46 figs., 1 tbl. {20 Jun 1988} 1988b Revision of the North American Ericaceae-feeding Colias species (Pieridae: Coliadinae). Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (122): 1-34, 83 figs. {22 Nov 1988} 1989a Euphydryas anicia and E. chalcedona in Idaho (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 26(1-4): 109-115, 7 figs. {Autumn 1987 (1988), 15 Nov 1988 [2 Mar 1989]} 1989b A new species of Colias from Utah (Pieridae: Coliadinae). Bulletin fo the Allyn Museum (128): 10 pp., 17 figs. {22 May 1989} 1989c Supplement to: A catalogue/checklist of the butterflies of America north of Mexico. Memoir. The Lepidopterists’ Society 3 (Ed.): vii + 103 pp. {1898} 1992 Appearance of the “heathii” aberration and genitalic variation in a Mitoura population from Oregon (Lycaenidae: Theclinae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 30(1/2): 113- 120, 15 figs. {Spring 1991, 1 Dec 1992} 1993 Reassessment of the Colias alexandra Group, the legume-feeding species, and preliminary cladistic analysis of the North American Colias (Pieridae: Coliadinae). Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (138): 1-91, 134 figs., 4 tbls. {28 Sep 1993}

Ferris, Clifford Duras and Frederick Martin Brown (Eds.) 1981 Butterflies of the Rocky Mountain states. Norman; University of Oklahoma Press: xix + 442 pp., 4 cpls., 26 figs., 314 maps (contributions from Donald Eff, Scott Ellis, Michael Fisher, Lee D. Miller, James Scott and Ray Edmund Stanford) {1981}

Ferris, Clifford Duras, Cyril F. dos Passos, James A. Ebner, and James Donald Lafontaine 1983 An annotated list of the Butterflies (Lepidoptera) of the Yukon Territory, Canada. Canadian Entomology 115(7): 823-840 {Jul, [22 Jun] 1983}

Ferris, Clifford Duras and John F. Emmel 1982 Discussion of Papilio coloro W. G. Wright (= Papilio rudkini F. & R. Chermock) and Papilio polyxenes Fabricius (Papilionidae). Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (76): 1-13, 33 figs. {15 Oct 1982}

Ferris, Clifford Duras and Michael S. Fisher 1971 A revision of Speyeria nokomis (Nymphalidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 25(1): 44-52, 2 figs. {23 Feb 1971} 1973 Callophrys (Incisalia) polios (Lycaenidae): Distribution in North America and description of a new subspecies. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 27(2): 112-118, 2 figs. {16 May 1973} 1978 Charidryas flavula Barnes & McDunnough (Nymphalidae): A question of identity. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 16(3): 133-140, 15 figs. {Sep 1977, [May 1978]}

Ferris, Clifford Duras and Dennis R. Groothuis

125 1971 A new subspecies of Boloria eunomia (Nymphalidae) from Wyoming. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 9(4): 243-248, 9 figs. {Dec 1970(1971), [13 Dec] 1971}

Ferris, Clifford Duras and Richard W. Holland 1980 Two new subspecies of Occidryas anicia (Doubleday) from New Mexico. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (57): 1-9, 19 figs. {17 Jun 1980}

Fiedler, Konrad 1991 Systematic, evolutionary, and ecological implications of myrmecophily within the Lycaenidae (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea). Bonner Zoologische Monographien (31): 1-210, 19 tbls. {1991} 1994 Lycaenid butterflies and plants: is myrmecophily associated with amplified hostplant diversity? Ecological Entomology 19(1): 79-82, 1 tab. {Feb 1994} 1995a Lycaenid butterflies and plants: is myrmecophily associated with particular hostplant preferences? Ethology, Ecology & Evolution 7(2): 107-132, 1 fig., 7 tbls. {Jun 1995} 1995b Lycaenid butterflies and plants: Hostplant relationships, tropical versus temperate. Ecotropica 1(1): 51-58, 1 fig., 1 tble {Jul 1995} 1996 Host-plant relationships of lycaenid butterflies: Large-scale patterns, interactions with plant chemistry, and mutualism with ants. Entomologia experimentalis et applicata 80(1): 259-267, 2 figs., 1 tbl. {Jul 1996} 1997a Geographical patterns in life-history traits of Lycaenidae butterflies - ecological and evolutionary implications. Zoology 100(4): 336-347 {1997} 1997b Life-history patterns of myrmecophilous butterflies and other insects: their implications on tropical species diversity, pp. 71-92, 1 fig., 2 tabs., in: H. Ulrich (Ed.), Tropical Biodiversity and Systematics. Bonn, Zoologisches Forsch-ungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig {1997} 2001 Ants that associate with Lycaeninae butterfly larvae: diversity, ecology and biogeography. Diversity and Distributions 7(1/2): 45-60, 1 fig., 5 tbls. {Jan; online 20 Dec 2001} 2010 The coming and going of Batesian mimicry in a Holarctic butterfly clade. BMC Biology. 8: 122 (3 pp., 1 fig.) {online 15 Sep 2010}

Field, William Dewitt 1934 On the naming of "transition forms" in Lepidoptera with notes on certain forms captured near Lawrence, Kansas. Canadian Entomologist 66(11): 253-257 {Nov, 1 Dec 1934} 1936a Three new butterfly races (Lepid.: Nymphalidae, Lycaenidae). Entomological News 47(5): 121-124 {[8] May 1936} 1936b New North American Rhopalocera. Journal of Entomology and Zoology 28(2): 17-26 {Jun 1936} 1937 A new seasonal form of Coenonympha ampelos Edwards (Lepid.: Satyridae). Canadian Entomologist 69(11): 249-250 {6 Nov 1937} 1938a A new butterfly record for the United States. Entomological News 49(1): 28 {[6] Jan 1938} 1938b Variation in Habrodais grunus (Boisduval) (Lepid.: Lycaenidae). Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 37(1): 23-29 {Jan-Apr, 30 Apr 1938} 1938c A new race of Lycaena mariposa (Reakirt) (Lepid. Lycaenidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 14(3): 142-143 {Jul, [19 Aug] 1938} 1938d New forms and subspecies of North American Libytheidae and Lycaenidae. Journal of the Kansas entomological Society 11(4): 124-133 {Oct, 1 Nov 1938} 1939 Distribution notes and comments upon a collection of Mexican Lepidoptera. Part I" Rhopalocera. University of Kansas Science Bulletin 26[36](5): 339-354 {1 Oct 1939} 1939b A new species of Plebejus Kluk from Idaho. Journal of the Kansas entomological Society 12(4): 135-136 {Oct 1939}

126 1940a A distributional note on Grais stigmaticus (Mabille) (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae). Journal of the Kansas entomological Society 13(2): 57 {Apr 1940} 1940b A new skipper record for the United States (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae). Journal of the Kansas entomological Society 13(2): 57 {Apr 1940} 1940c A manual of the butterflies and skippers of Kansas (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera). Bulletin. University of Kansas 39(10): 1-328, pls. 1, 2, 1 map {15 May 1938, [28 May] 1940} 1940d A distributional note on Heterochroa bredowii (Geyer) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Journal of the Kansas entomological Society 13(4): 123 {Oct 1940} 1940e A note on Argynnis cybele krautwurmi Holland (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Journal of the Kansas entomological Society 13(4): 129 {Oct 1940} 1940f Calycopis beon (Cramer), a new butterfly record for the United States (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn entomological Society 35(4): 134-135 {Oct, 11 Nov 1940} 1941a Additional notes on Calycopis cecrops (Fabricius) and Calycopis beon (Cramer) (Lepidoptera-Lycaenidae). Journal of the Kansas entomological Society 14(2): 66-69 {Apr 1941} 1941b Notes on Erora laeta (Edwards) and Erora quaderna (Hewitson) (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 34(2): 303-316, 3 pls {Jun, 2 Jul 1941} 1942 Racial variation in Hemiargus isola (Reakirt) (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Journal of the Kansas entomological Society 15(1): 36 {Jan 1940} 1943 Racial variation in Strymon columella (Fabricius). Journal of the Kansas entomological Society 16(4): 153 {Oct 1943} 1948 The correct name for the North American butterfly variously called Nymphidia, Calephelis or Lephelisca (Lepidoptera, Riodinidae). Proceedings of the entomological Society of Washington 50(8): 207-212 {30 Nov 1948} 1950a The International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature and the correct name for the North American Monarch butterfly.Proceedings of the entomological Society of Washington 52(5): 234-236 {25 Oct 1950} 1950b The date of “A list of North American Lepidoptera” by Harrison Dyar.Proceedings of the entomological Society of Washington 52(6): 308 {13 Dec 1950} 1967a Preliminary revision of butterflies of the genus Calycopis Scudder (Lycaenidae: Theclinae). Proceedings of the United States National Museum 119(3552): 1-48, 126 figs. {1 Feb 1967} 1967b Butterflies of the new genus Calystryma (Lycaenidae: Theclinae, Strymonini). Proceedings of the United States National Museum 123(3611): 1-31, 23 figs. {9 Aug 1967} 1971 Butterflies of the genus Vanessa and of the resurrected genera Bassaris and Cynthia (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology (84): 1-105, 160 figs. {5 Oct 1971}

Field, William Dewitt, J. F. Gates Clarke and J. G. Franclemont 1951 On a recent proposal to correct an error committed by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature at the Paris 1948 meeting. Science 113(2925): 68-70 {19 Jan 1951}

Field, William Dewitt, Cyril Franklin dos Passos and John H. Masters 1974 A bibliography of the catalogs, lists, faunal and other papers of the butterflies of North America north of Mexico arranged by state and province (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology (157): [2] + 104 pp. {20 Feb 1974}

127 Field, W. L. W. 1904 Problems in the genus Basilarchia. Psyche 11(1): 1-6, 3 pls. {23 Feb 1904} 1910 The offspring of a captured female of proserpina. Psyche 17(3): 87-89 {Jun 1910} 1914 Hybrid butterflies of the genus Basilarchia. Psyche 21(4): 115-117 {Aug, 17 Sep 1914}

Fine, D. 2003 Variability of Cyclargus ammon ammon. Southern Lepidopterists’ News. 25 (3): {2003}

Fischer, Emil 1895 Transmutation Der Schmetterlinge Infolge Temperaturänderungen: Experimentelle Untersuchungen Über Die Phylogenese Der Vanessen. Berlin; Friedländer & Sohn: 40 pp. {Jan 1895} 1896 Neue experimentelle Untersuchungen und Betrachtungen über das Wesen und die Ursachen der Aberrationen in der Faltergruppe Vanessa. Berlin; Friedländer & Sohn: 67 pp., 12 pls. {1896} 1908 Neue Tagfalterformen meiner Sammlung. Societas entomologica 23(17): 129-130 {1 Dec 1908}

Fischer, K. and I. Karl 2010 Exploring plastic and genetic responses to temperature variation using copper butterflies. Climate Research 43(1/2): 17-30 {5 Aug 2010}

Fischer von Waldheim, Gotthelf *1823 Entomographia Imperii Russici; Genera insectorum systematice exposita et analysi iconographica instructa. Entomographie de la Russie et Genres des Insectes avec une Catalogue raisonné des espèces de la russie. Bd. 2(Lep. Ross.): 20 + 262 pp., 40 pls. {1823}

Fischer von Waldheim, Gotthelf and Eduard Eversmann *1851 Entomographia Imperii Russici; Genera insectorum systematice exposita et analysi iconographica instructa. Entomographie de la Russie et Genres des Insectes avec une Catalogue raisonné des espèces de la russie. Bd. 5(Lep. Ross.): 151 pp., 18 cpls. {1851}

Fisher, James Coggswell 1859 Description of a new species of Argynnis. Proceedings of the Academy of natural Sciences of Philadelphia 10(13): 179-180, pl. 2 {Oct 1858, [before 31 Mar 1859]} 1860 [Statement.] Proceedings of the Academy of natural Sciences of Philadelphia 11(27): 352 {Dec 1859, [before 30 Mar 1860]}

Fisher, Michael S. 1974 Two new Thecla from the continental United States (Lycaenidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 28(4): 305 {27 Dec 1974} 1977 The taxonomy and identity of Papilio nitra W. H. Edwards in Colorado (Papilionidae). Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (47): 1-8, 15 figs. {22 Nov 1977} 2005a The butterflies of Colorado. Nymphalidae - Part 1. The subfamily Satyrinae. wood-nymphs,grass-nymphs, satyrs, ringlets, arctics and alpines. Fort Collins; Lepidoptera of North America 7.1; Contributions of the C. P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity, Colorado State University: iv + 40 pp., 60 photos, maps {4 Apr 2005} 2005b The butterflies of Colorado, Nymphalidae - Part 2. The subfamily Heliconiinae - The greater and lesser fritillaries (Argynnini), the longwings (Heliconiini) and the subfamily Danainae - the milkweed butterflies. Fort Collins; Lepidoptera of North America 7.2;

128 Contributions of the C. P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity, Colorado State University: vi + 62 pp., 129 color photos, 28 maps {13 Nov 2005} 2006a Satyrium californica wapiti new subspecies. P. 46, pl. 6, in: J. Scott (Ed.), New taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006b The butterflies of Colorado, Nymphalidae. Part 3, the subfamily Nymphalinae and relatives–The checkerspots, cresecentspots and the true nymphs. Fort Collins; Lepidoptera of North America 7.3; Contributions of the C. P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity, Colorado State University: vi + 120 pp., 260 color photographs {30 Sep 2006} 2008 Hesperia uncas tomichi, new subspecies, common name Gunnison Valley Skipper. Pp. 65-66, pl. 4, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008} 2009 The butterflies of Colorado. Riodininae and Lycaenidae - Part 4, Metalmarks, Coppers, Hairstreaks and Blues. Fort Collins; Lepidoptera of North America 7.4; Contributions of the C. P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity, Colorado State University: v + 205 pp. 331 color photos, 12 pages of maps {30 Sep 2006} 2012 The butterflies of Colorado. Pieridae and Papilionidae - Part 5. The whites, sulphurs and swallowtails. Fort Collins; Lepidoptera of North America 7.5; Contributions of the C. P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity, Colorado State University: [1] + iv + 192 pp., 266 photos, maps {1 Jul [28 Jun] 2012}

Fisher, Michael S. and James A. Scott 2006a Colias edwardsii (alexandra?) altiplano, new subspecies. Pp. 10-11, pl. 6, in: J. Scott (Ed.), New taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006b Chlosyne sterope (acastus) arkanyon new subspecies. Pp. 37-38, pl. 6, in: J. Scott (Ed.), New taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2008a Neominois ridingsii in Colorado–Overview. Pp. 14-15,, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008} 2008b Neominois ridingsii ridingsii distribution. Pp. 23, pl. 1, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008} 2008c Neominois ridingsii stretchii comparison. Pp. 23-24, pl. 1, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008} 2008d Neominois ridingsii wyomingo redefinition. Pp. 24-25, pl. 1, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008} 2008e Intergradation between Callophrys sheridanii paradoxa and Callophrys sheridanii sheridanii. P. 57, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008}

Fisher, Michael S., James A. Scott and Matthew C. Garhart 2008 Neominois ridingsii curicata. Pp. 21-22, pl. 1, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008}

Fisher, Michael S., Stephen M. Spomer, James A. Scott 2006 Euphydryas anicia wecoeut new subspecies. Pp. 31-32, pl. 5, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006}

129 Fisher, Ronald A. 1958 Polymorphism and natural selection. Journal of Ecology 46(2): 289-293 {Jul 1958}

Fitch, Asa 1854 Insects of Algiers, from the Museum of Natural History of Paris. Transactions of the New York State Agricultural Society 13(151): 369-379 {1854} 1857 Third report on the noxious and other insects of the State of New York. Transactions of the New York State Agricultural Society 16(213): 315-490 {April 1857}; Barnes, 1988, Bull. New York St. Mus (461): 78, determined the correct date as stated within the body of the paper.

Fitzhugh, Kirk 2008 Abductive inference: Implications for ‘Linnean’ and ‘Phylogenetic’ approaches for representing biological systematization. Evolutionary Biology 35(1): 52-82, 15 figs., 3 tbls. {Mar 2008}

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Fixsen, C. 1887 Lepidoptera aus Korea. Mémoirés sur les Lépidoptéres rédigés par N. M. Romanoff 3: 233-356, pls. 13-15; 1 map {1887}

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Fletcher, David Stephen 1979 The generic names of moths of the world. Geometroidea: Apoprogonidae, Axiidae, Callidulidae, Cyclidiidae, Drepanidae, Epicopeiidae, Epiplemidae, Geometridae, Pterothysanidae, Sematuridae, Thyatiridae & Uraniidae. London; Natural History Museum; edited by I. W. B. Nye. Vol. 3: xx + 243 pp., [2] leaves of pls., illus.; reprinted 1995 {3 Dec 1979}

Fletcher, David Stephen and Ian William Beresford Nye 1982 The generic names of moths of the world. Bombycoidea, Mimallonoidea, Sphingoidea, Castnioidea, Cossoidea, Zygaenoidea and Sesioidea. London; Natural History Museum; edited by I. W. B. Nye. Vol. 4: xiv + 192pp., [1] leaf of pls.; reprinted 1995 {17 Jun 1982} 1984 The generic names of moths of the world. Pyraloidea. London; Natural History Museum; edited by I. W. B. Nye. Vol. 5: xv + 185 pp. {30 Aug 1984}

Fletcher, James 1889 A trip to Nepigon. Annual Report of the entomologist’s Society of Ontario 19: 74-91 {1889} 1903 Descriptions of some new species and varieties of Canadian butterflies. Proceedings and Transactions of the royal Society of Canada (2)9(Sect. IV): 207-216, 1 pl. {1903} 1904 Descriptions of some new species and varieties of Canadian butterflies. Canadian Entomologist 36(5): 121-130, 2 figs., pl. {7 May 1904}

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130 2001 Biogeography of Great Basin butterflies: revisiting patterns, paradigms, and climate change scenarios. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 74(4): 501–515, 4 figs., 5 tbls. {Dec 2001}

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Fontaine, Maurice 1986 Generalités, clés de determination des chenilles et classification des espéces des genres Precis Hbn. et Junonia Hbn. (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae). Bulletin et Annales de la Société royale entomologique de Belgique 121(9): 317-364 {Sep 1985, 15 Feb 1986}

Forbes, Gregory S. 1981 Description and taxonomic implications of an unusual Arizona population of Apodemia mormo (Riodinidae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 18(3): 201-207 {Autumn 1979(1981), 24 Apr 1981}

Forbes, William Trowbridge Merrifield 1927 The American Catopsilias (Lepidoptera, Pieridae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 20(4): 474-480 {30 Dec 1927} 1928 A key to the forms of the genus Chlosyne. (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 21(1): 98-100 {Mar [18 Apr] 1928} 1929 Variation in Junonia lavinia (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae). Journal of the New York entomological Society 36(4): 305-321, 1 pl. {Dec 1928, [9 Jan 1929]} 1936 The persius group of Thanaos (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae). Psyche 43(4): 104-113 {Dec 1936} 1939 Revisional notes on the Danainae (Lepidoptera). Entomologica Americana (n.s.)19(2): 101-140, 1 pl., 1 fig. {May, Apr 22 1939} 1941a Line-elements in butterfly patterns (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Entomological News 52(6): 151-154 {[16] Jun 1941} 1941b The Lepidoptera of the Dry Tortugas. Psyche 48(4): 147-148 {Mar, Dec 1941} 1943 What is Thecla liparops? (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Entomological News 54(5): 115-117, pl. 1 {[5] May 1943} 1944 Revisional notes on the Danainae (Supplement). Journal of the New York entomological Society 51(4): 295-304, 2 figs. {Dec 1943, [3 Jan 1944]} 1945 The genus Phyciodes (Lepidoptera, Nymphalinae). Entomologica Americana (n.s.)24: 139-207, pls. 7-14 {Oct 1944, 24 May 1945} 1947 Buckeyes and Wegener. Entomologist 80(1006): 56-58, 7 figs. {26 Mar 1947} 1960 Lepidoptera of New York and neighboring states. Part IV. Agaristidae through Nymphalidae including Butterflies. Memoirs of the Cornell University agricultural Experiment Station 371(part 4): 188 pp., 188 text figures. {Sep 1960}

Ford, Edmund Brisco 1924 The geographical races of Heodes phlaeas L. Transactions of the entomological Society of London 1923(3/4): 692-743 {15 Apr 1924} 1944 Studies on the chemistry of pigments in the Lepidoptera with reference to their bearing on systematics. 4. The classification of the Papilionidae. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London 94(2): 201-223 {29 Dec 1944}

131 Fordyce, James A. 2000 A model without a mimic: Aristolochic acids from the California Pipevine Swallowtail, Battus philenor hirsuta, and its host plant, Aristolochia californica. Journal of Chemical Ecology 26(11): 2567-2578, 4 figs., 1 tbl. {Nov 2000} 2010 Host shifts and evolutionary radiations of butterflies. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London (B) 277(1701): 3735-3743, 2 figs., 1 tab. (22 December, online 7 July 2010}

Fordyce, James A., Matthew L. Forister, Chris C. Nice, John M. Burns and Arthur Maurice Shapiro 2008 Patterns of genetic variation between the checkered skippers Pyrgus communis and Pyrgus albescens (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 101(4): 794-800, 3 figs., 2 tbls. {Jul 2008}

Fordyce, James A. and Chris C. Nice 2003 Contemporary patterns in a historical context: Phylogeographic history of the pipevine swallowtail, Battus philenor (Papilionidae). Evolution 57(5): 1089–1099, 4 figs., 4 tbls. {10 Jun 2003}

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Forister, Matthew L. 2004 Oviposition preference and larval performance within a diverging lineage of lycaenid butterflies. Ecological Entomology 29(3): 264–272, 2 figs., 2 tbls. {Jun, 25 May 2004} 2005a Independent inheritance of preference and performance in hybrids between host races of Mitoura butterflies (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Evolution 59(5): 1149–1155, 2 figs., 2 tbls. {May 2005} 2005b Influence of host plant phenology on Mitoura nelsoni (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 98(3): 295-301 {2005} 2009 Anthropogenic islands in the arid west: Comparing the richness and diversity of insect communities in cultivated fields and neighboring wildlands. Environmental Entomology 38(4 ): 1028-1037. 6 figs., 2 tbls. {Aug 2009}

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134 1945a Notes on some North American Hesperiidae, with two new records for the United States (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera). Entomological News 56(1): 4-5 {Jan, [16 Feb] 1945} 1945b Notes on some Hesperiidae, with new records for the United States (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera). Entomological News 56(4): 102-104 {Apr, [25 May] 1945} 1945c A new species of Lerodea from Texas (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae). Entomological News 56(8): 203-205; 1 fig. {[19] Oct 1945} 1946a Notes on some skippers, with new records for the United States (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae). Canadian Entomologist 77(11): 201 {Nov 1945, 18 Apr 1946} 1946b Two new species of skippers from North and Central America (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae). Entomological News 57(8): 185-187, 2 figs. {Oct, [20 Dec] 1946} 1947 New skipper records for the United States. Entomological News 58(7): 184-186 {Jul, [27 Oct] 1947} 1948 Notes on some North American skippers, with the description of a new species from Kansas (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae). Entomological News 59(8): 203-206 {Oct, [23 Dec] 1948} 1949a Notes on some tropical American skippers (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera, Hesperiidae). Field and Laboratory 17(3): 75-81, 16 figs. {Jun 1949} 1949b A summary of new butterflies from Texas. Texas Journal of Science 1(3): 40-41 {30 Sep 1949} 1950a A new species of hairstreak and new records for the United States (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera, Lycaenidae). Field and Laboratory 18(1): 12-15 {2 Jan 1950} 1950b Further observations on Calpodes evansi Freeman (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera, Hesperiidae). Field and Laboratory 18(1): 15-17, 1 pl. {2 Jan 1950} 1950c The distribution and flower preferences of the Theclinae of Texas (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera, Lycaenidae). Field and Laboratory 18(2): 65-73 {3 Apr 1950} 1950d Note. The distribution of Wallengrenia otho (Abbot & Smith) and its subspecies in the United States (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera, Hesperiidae). Field and Laboratory 18(2): 78 {3 Apr 1950} 1950e Notes on Megathymus, with description of a new species (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera, Megathymidae). Field and Laboratory 18(4): 144-146 {11 Dec 1950} 1951a Notes on the Agave Feeders of the Genus Megathymus (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera, Megathymidae). Field and Laboratory 19(1): 26-32 {18 Jan 1951} 1951b Notes. Distributional notes on Papilio palamedes Drury and its subspecies leontia [sic] R&J. (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera, Papilionidae). Field and Laboratory 19(1): 32 {18 Jan 1951} 1951c Notes on the genus Yvretta Hemming with a new record for the United States (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera, Hesperiidae). Field and Laboratory 19(1): 45-46 {18 Jan 1951} 1951d Ecological and systematic study of the Hesperioidea of Texas (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera, Hesperioidea). Southern Methodist University, Studies 6: 1-67 {1951} 1952a Notes on Megathymus yuccae (Boisduval & LeConte), with description of a new subspecies (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera, Megathymidae). Field and Laboratory 20(1): 29- 33 {Jan, 29 Feb 1952} 1952b Two new species of Megathymus from Texas and Mexico (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera, Megathymidae). American Museum Novitates (1593): 1-9, 13 figs. {29 Oct 1952} 1955 Four new species of Megathymus (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera, Megathymidae). American Museum Novitates (1711): 1-20, 34 figs. {11 Mar 1955} 1956 A new species of Hesperia from California (Hesperiidae). Lepidopterists’ News 9(6): 196- 198; 5 figs. {1955, 16 Apr 1956} 1959 A revision of the genera of the Megathymidae, with the description of three new genera. Lepidopterists’ News 12(3/4): 81-92, 5 figs. {1958, 26 Jan 1959}

135 1960 Notes on Agathymus in Texas, and the description of a new species from Mexico (Megathymidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 14(1):58-62, 1 pl. {15 Dec 1960} 1962 A new species of Agathymus from Texas (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera, Megathymidae). American Museum Novitates (2097): 1-8, 7 figs. {27 Jun 1962} 1963a Megathymus yuccae in Texas, with the description of two new subspecies. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 17(2): 89-99, 2 pls. {8 Nov 1963} 1963b Type localities of the Megathymidae. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 2(2): 137- 141, 1 tbl. {Sep, [30 Dec.] 1963} 1964a A new species of Apodemia from Texas (Riodinidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 18(2): 75-77, 1 pl. {28 Aug 1964} 1964b Four new species of Agathymus from Texas (Megathymidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 18(3): 171-185, 4 pls. {2 Nov 1964} 1965 Two new subspecies of Megathymus yuccae (Bdv. & LeC.) from Texas. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 19(2): 83-90, 2 pls. {15 Jul 1965} 1966 A new species of Agathymus from Texas (Megathymidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 20(3): 181-185, 2 pls. {25 Aug 1966} 1967a Three new species of Hesperiidae from Mexico. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 21(2): 115-119; 1 pl., 4 figs. {26 May 1967} 1967b On the status of Heliopetes sublinea (Hesperiidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 21(3): 205-206 {21 Aug 1967} 1967c Polythrix octomaculata, not procerus, in Texas (Hesperiidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 21(4): 278 {28 Nov 1967} [1967] Speciation in the Agathymus (Megathymidae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 5(4): 209-214 {Dec 1966, [29 Nov 1967]} 1969a Zone IV: Great Plains, Canada to Texas in the plains region. Pp. 10-12, in: North American Annual Summary for 1969 [sic: 1968]. News of the Lepidopterists’ Society 1969(3): 5-21 {15 Apr 1969} 1969b Systematic review of the Megathymidae. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 23(Suppl. 1): 1-58, 1 pl. {1969} 1969c Records, new species, and a new genus of Hesperiidae from Mexico. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 23(Suppl. 2): 1-62, 15 pls., 29 figs.; 73 pls. {1969} 1970a Zone IV: Great Plains, Canada to Texas in the plains region. Pp. 11-12, in: North American Annual Summary for 1969. News of the Lepidopterists’ Society 1970(3): 6-19 {15 Apr 1970} 1970b A new genus and eight new species of Mexican Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera). Journal of the New York entomological Society 78(2): 88-99, 24 figs. {Jun, 19 Oct 1970} 1970c A new species of Piruna from Texas (Hesperiidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 24(4): 247-249 {16 Nov 1970} 1973 A review of the Amblyscirtes with the description of a new species from Mexico (Hesperiidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 27(1): 40-57, 3 figs. {23 Feb 1973} 1975 A new species of Euphyes Scudder from Texas (Hesperiidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 29(4): 227-229; 5 figs. {24 Nov 1975} 1977 Staphylus azteca, new record for the United States (Hesperiidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 31(1): 62 {30 Mar 1977} 1979a Review of the Mexican Polythrix 1893 Watson (Hesperiidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 33(2): 124-128, 6 figs. {20 Jul 1979} 1979b Nine new species and seven new records of Mexican Hesperiidae. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (52): 1-13, 29 figs. {20 Jul 1979} 1982 Notes on some species of Astraptes Hübner, 1819 (Hesperiidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 36(3): 236-237 {14 Dec 1982} 1989 On the location of some H. A. Freeman skipper holotypes (Hesperiidae). Journal of the

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Freeman, Thomas Nesbitt 1937 Notes on the specific grouping of the genus Lycaena (Lepidoptera). Canadian Entomologist 68(12): 277-279 {Dec 1936, 2 Jan 1937} 1938a A new race of Plebeius scudderi from Cape Breton Island (Lepid. Lycaenidae). Canadian Entomologist 70(3): 61-63, 5 figs. {Mar, 2 Apr 1938} 1938b A new race of Incisalia niphon Hbn. with notes on Strymon acadica Edw. (Lepid. Lycaenidae). Canadian Entomologist 70(12): 246-248 {31 Dec 1938} 1939 Notes on the distribution of Plebeius aquilo Bdv. with the description of a new race from Manitoba (Lepid. Lycaenidae). Canadian Entomologist 71(8): 178-180 {31 Aug 1939}

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158 Grum-Grshimaïlo, Grigorij Efimovic ['DJZ R,TJ,8DZ:ZN F,&.-&@FH. @8D"4>Z G4$,H". F. 343-392, % 8>: ?B4F">4, BJH,T,FH&zb &X 1"B"*>Z6 74H"6. G@@D", R,D,2X =">\-T">\, #,6-T">\ 4 &*@:\ %@FH@R>@(@ Gb>\-T">’b @$D"H>@ >" D@*4>J. E. A,H,D$JD(X’ 32*">z, 3"N (">\FJ6F8@6 L"J>Z R,TJ,8DZ:ZN. F. 393-432, % 8>: ?B4F">4, BJH,T,FH&zb &X 1"B"*>Z6 74H"6. G@@D", R,D,2X =">\- T">\, #,6-T">\ 4 &*@:\ %@FH@R>@(@ Gb>\-T">’b @$D"H>@ >" D@*4>J. E. A,H,D$JD(X’ 32*">z, 3

Guenée, Achille 1859 Monographique et rectificative sur un groupe du genre Morpho Latr. Où l’on décrit une espèce nouvelle. Annales de la Société entomologique de France (3)7(3): 365-374 {9 Nov 1859} 1864 Note sur quelques espèces du genre Colias. Annales de la Société entomologique de France (4)4(2): 197-200 {12 Oct 1864} 1865 Annexe F. Lépidoptères de Madagascar. Pp. 25-48, pls. 4-7, in: A. Vinson, Voyage à Madagascar au couronnement de Rhadama II. Paris; Roret: pp. 575 + 7 + 4 + 6 + 48, 7 col. pls. {1865}

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Guerra-Garcìa, J. M., F. Espinosa and J. C. Garcìa-Gómez 2008 Trends in txonomy today: an overview about the main topics in Taxonomy. Tendencias actuales en Taxonomía: una visión sobre los principales temas de Taxonomía. Zoologica baetica 19: 15-49 {2008}

Guerrero, Kelvin A., Denia Veloz, Sarah Lyn Boyce and Brian D. Farrell 2004. First New World documentation of an Old World citrus pest, the lime swallowtail Papilio demoleus (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae), in the Dominican Republic (Hispaniola). American Entomologist 50(4): 227-229, 2 figs. {Dec 2004}

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Gunder, Jeane Daniel 1924 Several new aberrant Lepidoptera (Rhopalocera) from California. Entomological News 35(5): 153-158, pl. 2 {[8] May 1924} 1925a Several new varieties of and aberrant Lepidoptera (Rhopalocera) from California. Entomological News 36(1): 1-9, pl. 1 {[5] Jan 1925} 1925b Several new aberrant Lepidoptera (Rhopalocera). Entomological News 36(7): 193-200, pl. 5 {[6] Jul 1925}

160 1926 Several new aberrant Lepidoptera (Rhopalocera). Entomological News 37(1): 1-9, pl. 1 {[7] Jan 1926} 1927a A new "skipper" aberration (Lepid.: Hesperiidae). Entomological News 38(2): 51-52, 4 figs. {[9] Feb 1927} 1927b New transition forms or "abs" and their classification (Lepid., Rhopalocera). Entomological News 38(5): 129-138, pl. 2 {[4] May 1927} 1927c New transition forms or "abs." (Lepid. Rhopalocera). Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 26(2): 53 {May-Aug 1927} 1927d Transition forms (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera). Entomological News 38(9): 263-271, pls. 5- 10 {Nov, [31 Oct] 1927} 1927e New transition forms (Lepid., Rhopalocera). Canadian Entomologist 59(12): 281-287, pls. A, B {21 Dec 1927} 1928a A review of genus Zerene Hbn. in the United States (Lepid., Rhopalocera). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 4(3): 97-102, pl. 1 {Jan 1928} 1928b The rediscovery of a lost race (Lepid., Rhopalocera). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 5(1): 1-5, figs. {[28] Jul 1928} 1928c Unnamable butterflies (Lepid.: Rhopalocera). Entomological News 39(7): 201-204, pls. 7- 10 {Jul 1928} 1928d Additional transition forms (Lepid., Rhopalocera). Canadian Entomologist 60(7): 162-168, pls. A, B {30 Jul 1928} 1928e New butterflies (Lepid.: Nymphalidae). Entomological News 39(10): 304-306, pl. 14 {[17] Dec 1928} 1928f New Euphydryas (Lepid., Rhopalocera). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 5(2): 49-50, pl. 2 {Oct, [29 Dec] 1928} 1929a A new California Euphydryas (Lepid., Rhopalocera). Canadian Entomologist 61(2): 44-45 {Feb, 2 Mar 1929} 1929b The genus Euphydryas Scud. of boreal America (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 6(1): 1-8, 16 pls. {Jul 1929} 1929c An addition to Cynthia carye Hbn. (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 6(1): 9, pl. XVII {Jul, [10 Oct] 1929} 1930a New butterflies and sundry notes (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera). Bulletin of the Brooklyn entomological Society 24(5): 325-332, pls. 30, 31 {Dec 1929, 6 Jan 1930} 1930b Butterflies of Los Angeles County, California, being an annotated check list giving details of where to go, when to go, and what to collect. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 29(2): 39-95, pls. 17-23 {May-Aug 1930, 15 Aug 1930; separate issued 6 Aug 1930} 1930c North American institutions featuring Lepidoptera. XIX. Entomological institutions in Mexico. Entomological News 41(10): 313-318, pls. 29-33 {[26] Dec 1930} 1931 Some new butterflies (Lepid., Rhopalocera). Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 30(2): 45-49 {May-Aug 1931, 10 Sep 1931} 1932a A few new butterflies (Lepidoptera Rhopalocera). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 8(3): 123-127 {Jan, [28 Mar] 1932} 1932b Macrolepidoptera: species and lower concepts. Entomological News 43(7): 169-175 {[12] Jul 1932}; (9): 236-240 {[14] Nov 1932}; (10): 261-269 {[9] Dec 1932} 1932c New Rhopalocera (Lepidoptera). Canadian Entomologist 64(12): 276-284 {31 Dec 1932} 1933 Additional new Rhopalocera (Lepidoptera). Canadian Entomologist 65(8): 171-173 {Aug 1933} 1934a Anthocharis sara Bdv., race stella Edw. (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera, Asciidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 9(4): 150-152 {Oct 1933, [21 Jan 1934]} 1934b A check list revision of the genus Basilarchia Scud. (Lepid.: Rhopalocera). Canadian Entomologist 66(2): 39-48 {Feb 1934}

161 1934c Various new butterflies (Lepid., Rhopalocera). Canadian Entomologist 66(6): 125-131 {30 Jun 1934}

Gundlach, Johannes Christopher 1866 Descripción de una nueva especie de mariposa diurna cubana del género Papilio. Pp. 279-280, 1 pl., in: F. Poey (Ed.), Repertorio físico-natural de la Isla de Cuba 1(10): 279- 280, 1 pl. La Habana; Imprenta del Gobierno y Capitania General por S. M. {Jan 1886} 1881a An annotated catalogue of the diurnal Lepidoptera of the Island of Cuba. Papilio 1(7): 111- 115 {Jul 1881} 1881b Contribución a la Entomología Cubana. Parte primera. Lepidópteros. La Habana; G. Montiel: 445 + xxi + 445-480 pp. {1881} (Also published in parts, as supplement to the Anales de la Academia de Ciencias médicas, físicas y naturales de La Habana, vols. 18- 22 {1881-1886}) 1886 Zur Aufklärung über Papilio cresphontes var. oviedo m. Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift 30(1): 132-133 {Jun [late Aug] 1886}

Gunn, Norman R. 1930 A new butterfly (Lepid.: Nymphalidae). Entomological News 41(1): 17 {[16] Jan 1930}

Guppy, Crispin S. and Norbert. G. Kondla 2002 The correct spellings and type localities of butterflies named from Mount Rainier, Washington, USA. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 56(3): 180-181 {11 Oct 2002} 2003 The correct type locality of Cyaniris ladon var. quesnellii Cockle, 1910 (Lycaenidae), with designation of a lectotype. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 57(2): 150-152, 1 fig. {30 Jun 2003} 2010 The nomenclatural status of ten names in the genus Pieris (Lepidoptera: Pieridae). Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 7(5): 1-19, 9 figs. {20 May 2010}

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--H--

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Haag, Karen Luisa, Aldo Mellender de Araújo and Arnaldo Zaha 1993. Genetic structure of natural populations of Dryas iulia (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) revealed by enzyme polymorphism and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP). Biochemical Genetics 31(9/10): 449-460, 5 figs., 7 tbls. {Oct 1993}

Haase, Erich 1891-2 Untersuchungen über die Mimikry auf Grundlage eines natürlichen Systema der Papilioniden. Erster Teile: Entwurf eines natürlichen Systems der Papilioniden.

162 Bibliotheca zoologica 3(8)(1)(1): 1-64 {[before Aug 19] 1891}; (2): 65-112 {[before 28 Oct] 1891}; (3): 113-120 {1891}; 2(2): title-page, [i-vi], explanation of plates 1-10 {[before 25 May] 1892} 1892-3 Untersuchungen über die Mimikry auf Grundlage eines natürlichen Systema der Papilioniden. Zweiter Teile: Untersuchungen über die Mimikry. Bibliotheca Zoologica 3(8)(2)(1): 1-8, pls. 1-4 {[before 29 Jan] 1892}; (4): pls. 5-6 {[before 25 Feb] 1892}; (5): pls. 7-8 {[before 13 Apr] 1892}; (2): 9-32 {[before 25 May] 1892}; (7): pls. 9-10 {[before 8 Jun 1892}; (8): 33-72 {[before 27 Jul] 1892}; (9): 73-98 [first issue], pls. 11-12 {[before 8 Oct] 1892}; (10): 113-120 [first issue], pls. 13-14 {[before 14 Dec] 1892}; (11): 73-161 [second issue], title-page, [i-iv], explanation of plates 11-14 {[before 28 Nov] 1893}

Haack, Robert A. 1993 The endangered Karner blue butterfly (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae): biology, management considerations, and data gaps. Pp. 83-100, 2 figs., 3 tbls., in: A. R. Gillespie, G. R. Parker, P. E. Pope and G. Rink (Eds), Proceedings of the 9th Central Hardwood Forest Conference. Saint Paul, MN; U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, North Central Forest Experiment Station; General Technical Report NC-161; Proceedings of a Meeting Held at Purdue University West Lafayette, Indiana, March 8-10, 1993: 515 pp. {1993}

Habel, Jan Christian and Thorsten Assmann (Eds.) 2010 Relict species: phylogeography and conservation biology. Berlin; Springer-Verlag; Symposium on Relict Species (2007 : Luxembourg): xv + 449 pp., illus. (some col.), maps {2010}

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Habel, Jan Christian, Povilas Ivinskis and Thomas Schmitt 2010 On the limit of altitudinal range shifts – Population genetics of relict butterfly populations. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 56(4): 383–393 {2010}

Habel, Jan Christian, Marc Meyer, Abdelhamid El Mousadik, Thomas Schmitt 2008 Africa goes Europe: The complete phylogeography of the marbled white butterfly species complex Melanargia galathea/M. lachesis (Lepidoptera: Satyridae). Organisms, Diversity & Evolution 8(2): 121-129 {28 May 2008}

Habel, Jan Christian Habel, Thomas Schmitt 2012 The burden of genetic diversity. Biological Conservation 147(1): 270-274, 2 figs., 1 tbl. {26 Mar 2012}

Habel, Jan Christian, Thomas Schmitt and Paul Müller 2005 The fourth paradigm pattern of post-glacial range expansion of European terrestrial species: the phylogeography of the Marbled White butterfly (Satyrinae, Lepidoptera). Journal of Biogeography, 32(8): 1489–1497 {Aug, online 17 Jun 2005}

Haber, Matthew H. 2005 On probability and systematics: Possibility, probability, and phylogenetic Inference. Systematic Biolology 54(5): 831–841 {5 Oct 2005}

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Haensch, Richard 1908-10 Familie: Danaidae. In: A. Seitz (Ed.), Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde 5(21) pl. 41 {26 Nov 1908}; (25): pls. 31, 32 {16 Feb 1909}; (26): pls. 33, 34 {16 Feb 1909}; (29): pls. 35, 36 {26 Mar 1909}; (30): pls. 37, 38 {26 Apr 1909}; (32): 113-120, pls. 39, 40 {13 May 1909}; (36): 121-128 {26 May 1909}; (38): 129-144 {31 May 1909}; (41): 145-160 {30 July 1909}: (47): 161-168 {2 February 1910}; (53): 169-171 {25 April 1910}

Hafernik, John E., Jr. 1982a Phenetics and ecology of hybridization in buckeye butterflies (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). University of California Publications in Entomology (96): vii + 1-109 pp., 35 figs., 15 tbls. {Sep 1982} 1982b Mimetic selection and subspecific variation in the spicebush swallowtail Papilio troilus Linnaeus (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 58(4): 278-283, 1 fig. {30 Dec 1982}

Hagen, Hermann August 1857 Thunbergs entomologische Dissertationen. Stettiner entomologische Zeitung 18(1/3): 5- 12 {Jan-Mar 1857} 1882 Contributions from the northern transcontinental survey. Notes on the genus Pieris. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 22: 134-141 {Jun 1883} 1883 Contributions from the northern transcontinental survey. The genus Colias. Proceedings of the Boston Society of natural History 22: 150-178 {Aug 1883}

Hagen, Robert H. 1990 Population structure and host use in hybridizing subspecies of Papilio glaucus (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Evolution 44(8): 1914-1930, 4 figs., 4 tbls. {20 Feb 1991}

Hagen, Robert H., Robert C. Lederhouse, J. L. Bossart and J. Mark Scriber 1991 Papilio canadensis and P. glaucus (Papilionidae) are distinct species. Journal of the Lepidopterist’ Society 45(4): 245-258 {19 May 1992}

Hagen, Robert H. and J. Mark Scriber 1991 Systematics of the Papilio glaucus and P. troilus species groups (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae): Inferences from allozymes. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 84(4): 380-395, 7 figs., 4 tbls. {Jul 1991} 1995 Sex chromosomes and speciation in tiger swallowtails. Pp. 211-227, 7 figs., 6 tbls., in: J. Scriber, Y. Tsubaki & R. Lederhouse (Eds.), Swallowtail butterflies: Their ecology and evolutionary biology. Gainesville; Scientific Publications: vii + 459 pp., illus. (some col.), maps (some col.) {1995}

Hajibabaei, Mehrdad, Daniel H. Janzen, John M. Burns, Winnie Hallwachs and Paul D. N. Hebert 2006 DNA barcodes distinguish species of tropical Lepidoptera. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 103(4): 968–971, 4 figs., 2 tbls {24 Jan, online 17 2006}

164 Hajibabaei, Mehrdad, Gregory A.C. Singer, Paul D.N. Hebert and Donal A. Hickey 2007 DNA barcoding: how it complements taxonomy, molecular phylogenetics and population genetics. Trends in Genetics 23(4): 167-172 {Apr 2007}

Hall, Arthur 1917 New butterflies of the family Nymphalidae. Entomologist 50(650) 161-163 {Jul 1917} 1919 Descriptions of twelve new nymphaline butterflies. Entomologist 52(676): 195-200 {Sep 1919} 1921 Notes on the synonymy of Dione moneta, Hübn. and D. glycera, Feld. Entomologist 54(703): 276-278 {Dec 1921} 1924 Descriptions of two new forms of Chlosyne (Lep. Nymphalidae). Entomologist 57(738): 241-242, 4 figs. {Nov 1924} 1925 List of the butterflies of Hispaniola. Entomologist 58(747): 186-190 {Jul 1925} 1928 A monographic revision of the genus Phyciodes Hubn. Bulletin of the Hill Museum 2(2, suppl. 1): 1-20, pls. 1-3 {18 Jun 1928}; (3, suppl.): 21-44 {17 Nov 1928} 1929 A monographic revision of the genus Phyciodes Hubn. Bulletin of the Hill Museum 3(1, suppl.): 45-94 {30 Apr 1929}; (2, suppl.): 95-146 {29 Aug 1929}; (3, suppl.): 147-170 {30 Dec 1929} 1930 A monographic revision of the genus Phyciodes Hubn. Bulletin of the Hill Museum 4(1, suppl.): 171-204 {28 Jul 1930}; (2, suppl.): 205-206 {29 Dec 1930} 1935 New forms of Nymphalinae and Ithomiinae. Entomologist 68(869): 221-227, pl. 6 {Oct 1935} 1938 On the types of Adelpha (Lep., Nymphalidae) in the collection of the British Museum. Entomologist 71(903): 184-187 {Aug 1938}; (904): 208-211 {Sep 1938}; (905): 232-235 {Oct 1938}; (906): 257-259 {Nov 1938}; (907): 284-285 {Dec 1938} 1983 A monograph of the butterflies of the subfamily Nymphalinae. Brighton, Booth Museum of Natural History (unpublished): 180 microfiche {[July] 1983}

Hall, Donald W. and Jerry F. Butler 2008 Eastern Pigmy Blue, Brephidium isophthalma pseudofoea (Morrison) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Services; publication #EENY-107 {2008}

Hall, Gaylord C. 1924 Notes on Polygonia j-album, Cercyonis alope, Phyciodes tharos, heodes epixanthe and Euphydryas gilletti. Journal of the New York entomological Society 32(2): 109-111, pl. 11 {[15] Jun 1924}

Hall, Jason Piers Wilton and Donald J. Harvey 2002 A phylogenetic review of Charis and Calephelis (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 95(4): 407-421, 11 figs., 4 tbls. {Jul 2002}

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184 figs., 1 tbl. {31 Dec 1945} 1948 Ecological segregation of inter-fertile species of Colias. Ecology 2(4): 461-469, 6 figs. 1 tbl. {Oct 1948} 1949a Interspecific matings between Colias eurytheme and Colias philodice in wild populations. Evolution 3(2): 170-173, 4 tbls. {Jun 1949} 1949b Increased variability in populations following natural hybridization, pp. 339-355, 1 pl., 5 figs. In: Jepsen, G. L., G. G. Simpson & E. Mayr (Eds.), Genetics, Paleontology, and Evolution. Princeton, Princeton University Press: xiv + 474 pp., illus {1949} 1950a The biology of Colias Butterflies. I. The distribution of the North American species. Wasmann Journal of Biology 8(1): 49-75, 8 figs., 1 tbl. {Spring 1950} 1950b The biology of Colias Butterflies. II. Parallel geographical variation of dimorphic color phases in North American species. Wasmann Journal of Biology 8(2): 197-219, 6 figs., 9 tbls. {Summer 1950} 1955 Colias nastes and Colias hecla from the Meade River, Alaska. Wasmann Journal of Biology 13(1): 1-8, 2 figs., 2 tbls. {Spring 1955, 11 Oct 1955} 1956 Hybridization and species blending in the butterfly genus Colias. Proceedings of the XIV International Congress of Zoology, Copenhagen 1953: 140 {1956} 1958 Distribution of butterflies in the New World, pp. 321-368, 19 figs. In: Hubbs, C. L. (Ed.), Zoogeography. American Association for the Advancement of Science Publications 51: x + 509 pp. {1958} 1962 The distribution of the species of the genus Pieris in North America. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 1(1): 73-84 {[24] Aug 1962} 1963a Geographical distribution and variation of the genus Argynnis. I. Introduction. II. Argynnis idalia. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 1(2): 117-123, 3 figs. {Jan 1963} 1963b Geographical distribution and variation of the genus Argynnis. III. Argynnis diana. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 1(3): 201-208, 3 figs. {6 Apr 1963} 1963c The origin of sympatric species of Colias through the aid of natural hybridization. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 1(4): 261-274 {May, [31 Jul] 1963} 1963d The origin of sympatric species of Colias through the aid of natural hybridization. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 2(3): 205-223 {November, [30 Dec] 1963} 1965 Colias christina-alexandra intergradation. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 4(1): 42; cover {March 1965, [16 Nov] 1965} 1969 Present and ice age life zones and distributions. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 7(1): 31-34, 2 figs. {Mar 1968, [1969]} 1979 Ecological color variation in a butterfly and the problem of "protective coloration." Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 17(suppl.): 10-25, 5 figs., app. {1978, 1979}

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187 Iftner, David C., John A. Shuey, and John V. Calhoun 1992 Butterflies and skippers of Ohio. Ohio Biological Survey Bulletin, new series 9(1): xii + 212 pp. {1992} 1993 Hemiargus ammon (Lucas), a new butterfly for Jamaica (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Tropical Lepidoptera 4(1): 37-38, 2 figs. {May, 30 Jul [30 Aug] 1993}

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[Illiger, Johann Karl Wilhelm] 1807 Naturgeschichte. Augsburg, a. K. d. Vfs.: Jacob Hübner’s Sammlung exotischer Schmetterlinge. Mit illuminirten Abbildungen, 1806, 1807. gr. 4. (Preis jeder Tafel für die Unterzeichner 6, für Andre 8 gr. [Review; (Hübner, Sammlung exotischer Schmetteringe..., first 34 plates)] Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung 1807(2)(303): 1177-1181 {19 Dec 1807} [Facsimile reproduction in Hemming (1937), Hübner; vol. 2: 43-45]

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International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 1905 International rules of zoological nomenclature. Paris; F. R. de Rudeval: 57 pp. 1926 Opinion 97. Did Hübner's Tentamen, 1806, create monotypic genera? Smithsonian miscellaneous Collections 73(4): 19-30 {8 Oct 1926} 1939 Opinion 134. On the method to be adopted in interpreting the generic names assigned by Freyer to species described in his Neuere Beiträge zur Schmetterlingskunde, 1833-1858. Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 2(1): 1-6 {28 Aug 1939} 1942 Opinion 137. On the relative precedence to be accorded to certain generic names published in 1807 by Fabricius and Hübner respectively for identical genera in the Lepidoptera Rhopalocera. Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 2(2):21-28 {30 Oct 1942} 1943a Opinion 146. Suspension of the rules for Colias Fabricius, 1807 (Class Insecta, Order Lepidoptera). Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 2(13): 109-121 {30 Sep 1943} 1943b Opinion 150. On the dates of publication of the several portions of Hübner (J.), Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge [sic], 1816-[1826]. Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 2(17): 161-168 {9

188 Dec 1943} 1944 Opinion 156. Suspension of the rules for Vanessa Fabricius, 1807 (Class Insecta, Order Lepidoptera). Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 2(26): 239-250 {17 Oct 1944} 1945a Opinion 165. Need for the suspension of the rules for Strymon Hübner, 1818 (Class Insecta, Order Lepidoptera) not established. Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 2(35): 359-373 {21 Jun 1945} 1945b Supplementary notes on Opinions 137, 148, and 149. Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 2(30A): (1)-(44) {5 Dec 1945} 1946a Opinion 173. On the type of the genus Agriades Hubner, [1819], and its synonym Latoriana Tutt, 1909 (Class Insecta, Order Lepidoptera), genera based upon an erroneously determined species. Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 2(43): 483-494 {21 Jan 1946} 1946b Opinion 175. On the type of the genus Polyommatus Latreille, 1804 (Class Insecta, Order Lepidoptera), a genus based upon an erroneously determined species. Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 2(45): 509-520 {22 Jan 1946} 1946c Opinion 177. On the type of the genus Euchloë Hübner, [1819] (Class Insecta, Order Lepidoptera), a genus based upon an erroneously determined species. Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 2(47): 533-544 {22 Jan 1946} 1954a Opinion 232. Suppression, under Plenary Powers, of twelve generic names in the Order Lepidoptera (Class Insecta) published by Illiger in 1807 in senses sifferent from those in which those names were published by Fabricius later in the same year. Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 4(22): 249-274 {21 Apr 1954} 1954b Direction 2. Addition to the Official Lists and Official Indexes of certain scientific names dealt with in Opinions 161 to 181. Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 2(52): 613-628 {21 May 1954} 1954c Opinion 259. Rejection of the names used by Mark Catesby in the "Natural History of Carolina", as republished by Edwards in the edition of 1771, but acceptance of names formed in accordance with the Linnean system inserted by Edwards in that edition. Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 5(20): 253-264 {10 Aug 1954} 1954d Opinion 260. Rejection for nomenclatural purposes of the work by Meuschen (F. C.) issued in 1778 under the title Museum Gronovianum. Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 5(21): 265-280, pls. 1-2 {10 Aug 1954} 1954e Opinion 261. Rejection for nomenclatural purposes of the index to the Zoophylacium Gronovianum of Gronovius prepared by Meuschen (F. C.) and published in 1781. Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 5(22): 281-296, 1 pl. {10 Aug 1954} 1954f Opinion 269. Validation, under the Plenary Powers, of the specific name idas Linnaeus, 1761, as published in the combination Papilio idas, and determination of the species represented by the nominal species Papilio idas Linnaeus, 1761, Papilio argyrognomen Bergsträsser, [1779], and Papilio argus Linnaeus, 1758 (Class Insecta, Order Lepidoptera). Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 6(1): 1-24 {10 Sep 1954} 1954g Opinion 270. Addition to the "Official List of Generic Names in Zoology" of the names of five nominal genera of butterflies (Class Insecta, Order Lepidoptera), originally

189 established with misidentified type species, for which type species in harmony with accustomed usage were designated under the Plenary Powers in 1935. Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 6(1): 25-40 {10 Sep 1954} 1954h Direction 4. Addition to the Official Lists and Official Indexes of certain scientific names and the titles of certain books dealt with in Opinions 134 to 160, exclusive of Opinion 149. Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 2(53): 629-652 {1 Oct 1954} 1954i Opinion 276. Rejection, as not being of subgeneric status, of the intermediate terms used by Hübner (J.) between the generic and specific names of species in the first volume of the work entitled Sammlung exotischer Schmetterlinge, published in the period 1806- 1823, and also in the work entitled Systematisch-Alphabetisches Verzeichniss aller bisher bei den Fürbildungen zur Sammlung europäischer Schmetterlinge ausgegebenen Gattungsbenennungen published in 1822. Opinions and Declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 6(8): 95-118 {1 Oct 1954} 1954j Opinion 278. Addition to the Official List of Generic Names in Zoology of the names of ten genera of the Sub-Order Rhopalocera of the Order Lepidoptera (Class Insecta), species of which were cited in the undated leaflet commonly known as the Tentamen, prepared by Jacob Hübner, which is believed to have been distributed to correspondents in 1806, a leaflet rejected in Opinion 97. Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 6(10): 135-178 {1 Oct 1954} 1954k Opinion 279. Rejection, as of the status of a subgeneric name, of any term placed between the generic name and the specific name of a species in the zoological works of Linnaeus and Fabricius (J.C.) ("Opinion"supplementary to "Opinion" 124). Opinions and Declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 6(11): 179-187 {1 Oct 1954} 1954l Opinion 282. Determination of the species to which the specific name "plexippus" Linnaeus, 1758, as published in the combination "Papilio plexippus" (Class Insecta, Order Lepidoptera) shall be held to apply. Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 6(14): 225-268, pl. 2 {1 Oct 1954} 1954m Opinion 286. Suppression, under the Plenary Powers, of the specific name ajax Linnaeus, 1758, as published in the combination Papilio ajax (Class Insecta, Order Lepidoptera). Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 8(3): 29-48 {12 Oct 1954} 1955 Opinion 329. Acceptance for nomenclatorial purposes of the work by Giovanni Antonio Scopoli entitled Introductio ad Historiam Naturalem published in 1777. Opinions and Declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 9(23): 309-320 {7 Jan 1955} 1956a Opinion 382. Validation under the Plenary Powers of the deneric name Sicyonia Milne Edwards (H.), 1830 (Class Crustacea, Order Decapoda) and action consequential thereon. Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 12(3): 43-58 {24 Jan 1956} 1956b Direction 54. Addition to the Official List of Family-Group Names in Zoology, or, as the case may be, to the Official Index of Rejected and Invalid Family-Group Names in Zoology of the family-group names involved in the cases dealt with in Volume 12 of the Opinions and Declarations rendered by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, other than family-group names already dealt with in those Opinions. Opinions and Declarations rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 12(26): 457-470 {17 Sept 1956} 1956c Opinion 417. Rejection for nomenclatural purposes of volume 3 (Zoologie) of the work by Lorenz Oken entitled "Okens Lehrbuch der Naturgeschichte" published in 1815-1816.

190 Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 14(1): 1-42 {1 Sep 1956} 1956d Opinion 429. Direction under the Plenary Powers limiting to suppression for the purposes of the Law of Priority the suppression of the generic name Argus Bohadsch, 1761 (Class Gasteropoda) prescribed by the ruling given in opinion 185 thereby securing that the generic name Argus Scopoli, 1763 (Class Insecta, Order Lepidoptera) shall remain invalid under the Law of Homonymy. Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 14(13): 323-338 {26 Oct 1956} 1957a Opinion 474. Determination of the dates to be assigned for the purposes of the Law of Priority to the names published in Dru Drury's "Illustrations of Natural History" in the period 1770-1782. Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 16(16): 297-306 {31 Jul 1957} 1957b Opinion 483. Determination of the specimen to be accepted as the lectotype of the nominal species Megathymus aryxna Dyar, 1905 (Class Insecta, Order Lepidoptera) and matters incidental thereto. Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 17(5): 41-72 {10 Oct 1957} 1958a Opinion 503. Designation under the Plenary Powers of a type species in harmony with existing usage for the generic name Cupido Schrank, 1801 (Class Insecta, Order Lepidoptera). Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 18(5): 121-140 {3 Mar 1958} 1958b Opinion 506. Grant under the Plenary Powers of precedence to the specific name jurtina Linnaeus, 1758, as published in the combination Papilio jurtina, over the name janira Linnaeus, 1758, as published in the combination Papilio janira (a name published in the same work and on the same date) and suppression under the same Powers of the family- group name Epinephilidi Tutt, 1896 (Class Insecta, Order Lepidoptera). Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 18(9): 177-196 {11 Apr 1958} 1958c Opinion 516. Determination under the Plenary Powers of the relative precedence to be assigned to certain works on the Order Lepidoptera (Class Insecta) published in 1775 by Pieter Cramer, Michael Denis & Ignaz Schiffermüller, Johann Christian Fabricius, Johann Caspar Fuessly, and S. A. von Rottemburg respectively. Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 19(1): 1-44 {16 May 1958} 1958d Direction 99. Addition to the Official List of Family- Group Names in Zoology of the names of certain family-group taxa belonging to the Order Lepidoptera (Class Insecta), the names of the type genera of which have already been placed on the Official List of Generic Names in Zoology. Opinions and Declarations rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 1(F.10): 161-174 {16 May 1958} 1958e Official list of generic names in Zoology. First installment: Names 1-1274. London, International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature. xxxvi + 200 pp. {10 Jun 1958} 1958f Official index of rejected and invalid generic names in Zoology. First installment: Names 1-1169. London, International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature. xi + 132 pp. {10 Jun 1958} 1958g Official list of specific names in Zoology. First installment: Names 1-1525. London, International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature. xvi + 206 pp. {20 Jun 1958} 1958h Official list of rejected and invalid specific names in Zoology. First instalment: Names 1- 527. London, International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature. xii + 73 pp. {20 Jun 1958} 1958i Official list of family-group names in Zoology. First installment: Names 1-236. London, International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature. xviii+ 38 pp. {1 Jul 1958} 1958j Official list of rejected and invalid family-group names in Zoology. First installment: Names 1-273. London, International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature. xii + 38 pp. {1 Jul 1958}

191 1958k Official list of works approved as available for zoological nomenclature. First installment: Names 1-38. London, International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature. x + 12 pp. {7 Jul 1958} 1958l Official list of rejected and invalid works in zoological nomenclature. First installment: Names 1-58. London, International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature. x + 14 pp. {7 Jul 1958} 1959a Opinion 541. Suppression under the Plenary Powers of the generic names Chrysophanus Hübner, 1818, and Bithys Hübner, 1818 (Class Insecta, Order Lepidoptera) (Opinion supplementary to Opinion 165). Opinions and declarations Rendered by the international Commission on zoological Nomenclature 20(8): 87-102 {27 Feb 1959} 1961 International rules of zoological nomenclature adopted by the XV International Congress of Zoology. London; International Trust of Zoological Nomenclature: xviii + 176 pp. 1964 International rules of zoological nomenclature adopted by the XV International Congress of Zoology. London; International Trust of Zoological Nomenclature: xix + 176 pp. 1966a Opinion 755. Calephelis Grote & Robinson, 1869 (Insecta, Lepidoptera): Designation of a type-species under the Plenary Powers. Bulletin of zoological Nomenclature 22(5/6): 282- 283 {31 Jan 1966} 1966b Official list of family-group names in Zoology. Second installment: Names 237-282. London, International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature. pp. xxi-xxvi, 39-68 {Oct 1966} 1966c Official list of generic names in Zoology. Second installment: Names 1275-1651. London, International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature. pp. xxxix-xliii, 209-267 {Oct 1966} 1966d Official list of specific names in Zoology. Second installment: Names 1526-2045. London, International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature. pp. xiv-xxiv, 207-286 {Oct 1966} 1966e Official list of rejected end invalid family-group names in Zoology. Second installment: Names 274-411. London, International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature. pp. xv-xix, 39- 61 {Oct 1966} 1966f Official list of rejected and invalid generic names in Zoology. Second installment: Names 1170-1743. London, International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature. pp. xv-xix, 133-193 {Oct 1966} 1966g Official list of rejected and invalid specific names in Zoology. Second installment: Names 528-807. London, International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature. pp. xv-xix, 75-110 {Oct 1966} 1966h Opinion 789. Rejection of the pamphlet by J. Hübner, 1808, entitled Erste Zuträge zur Sammlung exotischer Schmetterlinge. Bulletin of zoological Nomenclature 23(5): 213-220 {20 Dec 1966} 1967 Opinion 825. Adopaeoides Godman, [1900] (Insecta, Lepidoptera): Designation of a type- species under the Plenary Powers. Bulletin of zoological Nomenclature 24(4): 222-223 {20 Sep 1967} 1968 Opinion 839. Anthanassa Scudder, 1875 (Insecta, Lepidoptera): Designation of a type- species under the Plenary Powers. Bulletin of zoological Nomenclature 24(6): 337-338 {18 Jan 1968} 1970 Opinion 899. Neolycaena De Nicéveille, 1890, (Insecta, Lepidoptera): Placed on the Official List of Generic names in Zoology. Bulletin of zoological Nomenclature 26(5/6): 210-212 {7 Apr 1970} 1972 Opinion 985. Hymenitis [Illiger], 1807 (Insecta, Lepidoptera): Suppressed under the Plenary Powers. Bulletin of zoological Nomenclature 29(3): 117-118 {30 Nov 1972} 1977 Opinion 1073. Validation of Riodinidae Grote, 1895(1827) (Lepidoptera). Bulletin of zoological Nomenclature 33(3/4): 172-173 {31 Mar 1977} 1983 Opinion 1240. Hesperiidae Latreille, 1809 (Insecta, Lepidoptera) added to Official List. Bulletin of zoological Nomenclature 40(1): 27-28 {March 1983} 1985a Direction 116. Papilionidae Latreille, [1802] (Insecta, Lepidoptera): Revision of Official List

192 entry. Bulletin of zoological Nomenclature 42(1): 41-42 {2 Apr 1985} 1985b Direction 118. Corrections to three entries in the Official List of Family-Group Names in Zoology: Argynnidae, Apaturidae, Limenitidinae (Insecta, Lepidoptera). Bulletin of zoological Nomenclature 42(2): 195-196 {27 Jun 1985} 1985c Opinion 1339. Papilio fatima Fabricius, 1793 (Insecta, Lepidoptera): ruled to be exempt from the application of the Principle of Homonymy. Bulletin of zoological Nomenclature 42(3): 255-257 {30 Sep 1985} 1985d International rules of zoological nomenclature. Third edition adopted by the XX assembly of the International Union of Biological Sciences. London/University of California, Berkeley & Los Angeles; International Trust of Zoological Nomenclature: xx + 338 pp. 1986 Opinion 1386. Papilio erato Linnaeus, 1758 (Insecta, Lepidoptera): Neotype designated. Bulletin of zoological Nomenclature 43(2): 128-129 {9 Jul 1986} 1987 Official lists and indexes of names and works in Zoology. London, The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature. [iv] + 366 pp. 2001 Official lists and indexes of names and works in Zoology. Supplement 1986-2000. London, The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature. [iv] + 136 pp. 1993 Opinion 1710. J. C. Megerle’s (1801-1805) auction catalogues of insects: suppressed for nomenclatural purposes, with the specific names of Saperda alboguttata Megerle, 1803 (currently Apomecyna alboguttata; Coleoptera) and Hipposbosca variegata Megerle, 1803 (Diptera) conserved. Bulletin of zoological Nomenclature 50(1): 79-82 {25 Mar 1993} 1999 International code of zoological nomenclature, fourth edition, adopted by the International Union of Biological Sciences. London; The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature c/o The Natural History Museum: xxix + 306 pp. {1999} 2006a Opinion 2144 (Case 3282) Thecla azia Hewitson, 1873 (Insecta, Lepidoptera): Specific name conserved. Bulletin of zoological Nomenclature 63(1): 76-77 {31 Mar 2006} 2006b Opinion 2160 (Case 3280) Melitaea nycteis Doubleday, 1847 (currently Chlosyne nycteis; Insecta, Lepidoptera): Specific name conserved. Bulletin of zoological Nomenclature 63(3): 213-214 {Sep 2006} 2012 Opinion 2291 (Case 3524) Thecla dumetorum Boisduval, 1852 (currently Callophrys dumetorum), proposed neotype; and Thecla sheridonii Carpenter, 1877 (currently C. sheridanii) (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae): current usage and names conserved. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 69(1): 69-71 {Mar 2012}

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Johnson, George B. 1977a Characterization of electrophoretically cryptic variation in the alpine butterfly Colias meadii. Biochemical Genetics 15(7/8): 665-693, figs. {Aug 1977} 1977b Assessing electrophoretic similarity: The problem of hidden heterogeneity. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 8: 309-328. {Nov 1977}

Johnson, John Warren 1938 A new subspecies of Melitaea palla Boisduval, 1852. Bulletin of the Southern California

196 Academy of Sciences 37(1): 18-20 {Jan-Apr, 30 Apr 1938}

Johnson, Kurt 1976a A new species of Callophrys (Mitoura) from Mexico (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Pan- Pacific Entomologist 52(1): 60-62, 1 fig. {22 Apr 1976} 1976b Three new nearctic species of Callophrys (Mitoura), with a diagnostis [sic] of all nearctic consubgeners (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (38): 1-30, 17 figs., 2 tbls. {28 May 1976} 1976c Concerning the name Anthocharis coloradensis Hy. Edwards with designation of a new subspecies (Pieridae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 30(4): 252-259, 4 figs. {3 Dec 1976} 1977 A new subspecies of Pieris sisymbrii (Pieridae) from western great plains relict forests. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 31(3): 167-172, 3 figs. {16 Sep 1977} 1978 Specificity, geographic distributions, and foodplant diversity in four Callophrys (Mitoura) (Lycaenidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 32(1): 3-19, 15 figs. {7 Apr 1978} 1986 Mitoura millerorum (Clench) and its occurence in the United States (Lycaenidae). Journal of the Lepidopterist’s Society 39(2): 119-124, 2 figs. {7 Jan 1986} 1988a A new subspecies of Sandia macfarlandi [sic] from the Sierra Madre Oriente of Mexico (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Insecta Mundi 2(1): 16-20, 3 figs. {Mar [22 Apr] 1988} 1988b Tergissima and Femniterga, new sister genera of Calycopis Scudder and Calystryma Field from the south central Andes (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Insecta Mundi 2(1): 28-42, 5 figs., 1 tbl. {Mar [22 Apr] 1988} 1988c Replacement name for Mitoura siva rhodope Clench (1981) [nec Godman & Salvin, 1887] (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Insecta Mundi 2(1): 76-80, 2 figs. {Mar [22 Apr] 1988} 1989 Revision of Chlorostrymon Clench and description of two new austral neotropical species (Lycaenidae). Journal of the Lepidopterist’s Society 43(2): 120-146, 7 figs. {18 May 1989} 1990 A revision of the South American hairstreak butterfly genera Tergissima and Femniterga (Lycaenidae: Theclinae). Insecta Mundi 3(3): 195-215, 11 figs. {Sep 1989, [3 Mar 1990]} 1991a Neotropical hairstreak butterflies: genera of the “Calycopis/Calystryma Grade” of Eumaeini (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae, Theclinae) and their diagnostics. Reports of the Museum of Natural History, University of Wisconsin (Stevens Point) 21: [iv] + 128 pp., 87 figs. {15 Apr 1991} 1991b Types of neotropical Theclinae (Lycaenidae) in the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 45(2): 142-157, 34 figs. {24 Oct 1991} 1992a Genera and species of the neotropical "elfin"-like hairstreak butterflies (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae, Theclinae). Reports of the Museum of Natural History, University of Wisconsin (Stevens Point) 22(1): 1-135, 205 figs. {15 May 1992} 1992b Genera and species of the neotropical "elfin"-like hairstreak butterflies (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae, Theclinae). Reports of the Museum of Natural History, University of Wisconsin (Stevens Point) 22(2): 136-279, 241 + 2 figs. {15 May 1992} 1992c Replacement name for Fieldia Johnson, 1991. Pp. 13-14, in: K. Johnson (Ed.), Taxonomic additions to recent studies of neotropical butterflies. Reports of the Museum of Natural History, University of Wisconsin (Stevens Point) 23: 1-20, figs. {15 May 1992} 1992d The Palaearctic elfin butterflies (Lycaenidae, Theclinae). Neue entomologische Nachrichten 29: 1-141, 99 figs. {Aug 1992} 1993 Neotropical hairstreak butterflies: New sister genera of the “Electrostrymon/Angulopis grade of Eumaeini (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae, Theclinae.). Reports of the Museum of Natural History, University of Wisconsin (Stevens Point) 32: [I-ii], 1-76, [1-12], pls. 1-4, 11 figs. {13 Dec 1993} 2005 Regarding the Neotropical butterfly checklist. Association for Tropical Lepidoptera Notes 2005(4): [1], [3][ 4] {30 Dec 2005}

197 Johnson, Kurt, and Angela R. Amarillo 1997 Review of Antephrys with description of a new Columbian species. Revista Theclinae colombianos 1(4): [ii] + 1-16, 3 figs. {15 Aug 1997}

Johnson, Kurt, George T. Austin, Jean François Le Crom and Julián Adolfo Salazar 1997 The Strephonina, a new infratribe of the Eumaeini with description of fourteen new genera (Lycaenidae). Revista de Theclinae columbianos 1(1): [ii] + 1-61, pls. 1-2, 16 figs. {15 Aug 1997}

Johnson, Kurt and Zsolt Bálint 1995 Distinction of Pseudochrysops, Cyclargus, Echinargus, and Hemiargus in the neotropical Polyommatini (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae). In: Kurt Johnson (Ed.), Neotropical "Blue" Butterflies. Reports of the Museum of Natural History, University of Wisconsin (Stevens Point) 54: 1-14, pl. 6, figs. {28 Dec 1995}

Johnson, Kurt and George Balogh 1977 Studies in the Lycaeninae (Lycaenidae). 2. Taxonomy and evolution of the nearctic Lycaena rubidus complex, with description of a new species. Buleltin of the Allyn Museum (43): 1-62, 32 figs. {10 May 1977}

Johnson, Kurt and Steven L. Coates 1999 Nabokov's blues: the scientific odyssey of a literary genius. Cambridge, Mass.; Zoland Books: xii + 372 pp., illus., maps {1999}

Johnson, Kurt, Robert C. Eisele and Bruce N. MacPherson 1990 The "hairstreak butterflies" (Lycaenidae, Theclinae) of northwestern Argentina. II. Strymon, sensu stricto. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (130): 1-77, 51 figs. {30 May 1990} 1993 Genera for the small green hairstreak butterflies of the neotropical realm (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae, Theclinae). Reports of the Museum of Natural History, University of Wisconsin (Stevens Point) 39: [i-ii] 1-16; pl. 9, 5 figs. {13 Dec 1993}

Johnson, Kurt and Karl Ritter Kroenlein 1993a Revision of Angulopis (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae, Theclinae). Reports of the Museum of Natural History, University of Wisconsin (Stevens Point) 33: [i-ii], 1-38, pl. 5, 6 figs. {13 Dec 1993} 1993b New genera and species of the “gem butterflies” (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae, Theclinae). Reports of the Museum of Natural History, University of Wisconsin (Stevens Point) 34: [i- ii], 1-42, 6 pls., 7 figs. {13 Dec 1993} 1993c Three remarkable new species of Strymon Hubner from Brazil and Ecuador (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae, Theclinae). Reports of the Museum of Natural History University of Wisconsin (Stevens Point) 35: [i-ii], 1-8, pl. 7, 1 fig. {13 Dec 1993}

Johnson, Kurt and James J. Kruse 1997 Columbian species of tailless “Cyanophrys” sensu lato and their sister taxa: Priorities for biological study. Revista de Theclinae colombianos 1(5): [ii] + 1-35, pl. 4, 3 figs., 3 maps {15 Aug 1997}

Johnson, Kurt and Jean Francois Le Crom 1997a The “brown-frons” complex of Cyanophrys sensu lato and new sister species from Bolivia and Brazil. Revista de Theclinae colombianos 1(2): [ii] + 1-21, pl. 3a, 6 figs. {15 Aug 1997} 1997b Clench’s Cyanophrys “amyntor group” in Columbia with descriptions of several outlying

198 endemics from elsewhere in South America. Revista de Theclinae colombianos 1(3): [ii] + 1-28, 14 figs. {15 Aug 1997}

Johnson, Kurt and Jorge Enrique Llorente 1992 Additions to the Mexican Fauna. A reorganized list of Theclinae from various regions of Mexico. Pp. 10-13, in: K. Johnson (Ed.), Taxonomic additions to recent studies of neotropical butterflies. Reports of the Museum of Natural History, University of Wisconsin (Stevens Point) 23: 1-20, figs. {15 May 1992}

Johnson, Kurt and Lee Denmar Miller 1991 The genus Ministrymon Clench 1961 in Chile and a new species from the northern desert biotic province (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). El genero Ministrymon Clench 1961 en Chile y una nueva especie. Acta entomológica chilena 16(2): 183-192, 5 figs., 1 map {Apr 1991}

Johnson, Kurt, Lee Denmar Miller & José Valentín Herrera 1992a Additions to the Chilean Fauna. Pp. 5-9, in: Kurt Johnson (Ed.), Taxonomic additions to recent studies of neotropical butterflies. Reports of the Museum of Natural History, University of Wisconsin (Stevens Point) 23: 1-20, figs. {15 May 1992} 1992b Eiseliana y Heoda, géneros alto andinos y australes de Eumaeini neotropicales (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Eiseliana and Heoda, high Andean and austral genera of the nNeotropical Eumaeini (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Acta entomologica chilena 17: 107- 146, 25 figs. {Sep 1992}

Johnson, Kurt, and Eric L. Quinter 1983. Commentary on Miller and Brown vs. Ehrlich and Murphy et al.: pluralism in systematics and the worldwide nature of kinship groups. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 21(4): 255-269, 2 figs., 2 tabs. {15 Oct 1983}

Johnson, Kurt and Rick Rozycki 1986 A new species of the anchisiades group of Heraclides from Venezuela (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Journal of the New York entomological Society 94(3): 383-393, 5 figs., 1 tbl. {2 Aug 1986}

Johnson, Kurt and Julián Adolfo Salazar E. 1993 New species, statuses and combinations in northern South American Strymon (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae, Theclinae). Reports of the Museum of Natural History, University of Wisconsin (Stevens Point) 26: 1-13, pl. 2, 3 figs. {26 Mar 1993}

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Melville, Richard V. and J. D. D. Smith (Eds.) 1987 Official lists and indexes of names and works in zoology. London; International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature: 366 pp. {1987}

Ménétriés, Edouard 1829 Observations sur quelques Lépidoptères du Brésil. Nouveaux Mémoires de la Socété impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou 7(n.s.1): 181-196; pls. 5-7 {1829} 1832 Catalogue de quelques lépidoptères des Antilles avec la description de plusiers espèces nouvelles. Bulletin de la Société impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou 5: 291-316 {1832} 1834 Notice sur quelques lépidoptères des Antilles avec la description de plusiers espèces nouvelles. Nouveaux Mémoires de la Socété impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou 9(n.s. 3): 113-133, pls. 10, 11 {1834} *1850 [=@&Z, &4*Z 4 &"D4,H,HZ Parnassius.] % 8>. _. E4<"V8@, CJFF8"b K"J>Z 4:4 @B4F">4, 4 42@$D"2,>4, 04&@H>ZN, &@*bV4NFb & 38H-A,H,D$JD(; H4B. 7. %4>(,$JD"; Q. 6; H,HD. 17: [4] F.; Q,TJ,8DZ:ZN, H"$:. 4. [New species and varieties of Parnassius. In: Yu. Simashko, Russian fauna or description and pictures of animals in the Russian Empire. St. Petersburg; K. Vingburg; part 6, fasc. 17] 1855 Enumeratio corporum animalium Musei Imperialis Academiae Scientarum Petropolitanae. Classis insectorum. Ordo lepidopterorum. Pars I. Lepidoptera diurna. Petropoli/Lipsiae; Eggers et Academie scientiarum Imperialis/Leop. Voss, Pars I: xv + 66 pp.; Supplément a la 1re Partie pp. 67-97 + [2] pp., pls. I-VI {Dec 1855} 1857 Enumeratio corporum animalium Musei Imperialis Academiae Scientarum Petropolitanae. Classis insectorum. Ordo lepidopterorum. Pars II. Lepidoptera Heterocera et Supplément a la Iére partie. Petropoli/Lipsiae; Eggers et Academie scientiarum Imperialis/Leop. Voss, Pars II: vi + [67]-112 + [2] + 99-144 + [2] pp., pls. 7-14 {Sep 1857} 1858 11. Lépidoptères de la Sibérie orientale et en particulier des rives de l'Amour. Bulletin de la Classe Physico-Mathématique de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences de St.- Pétersbourg (ser. 2)17(12-14; nos. 396-398): cols. 212-221 {Émis le 26 août 1858}

254 1859a Lépidoptères de la Sibérie orientale et en particulier des rives de l'Amour. Mélanges biologiques tirès du Bulletin Physico-Mathematique de l’Académie Imperiale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg 3(1): 90-113 {2 Mar 1859} (reprint of above) 1859b Lépidoptères de la Sibérie orientale et en particulier des rives de l'Amour. In: von Schrenk, Reisen und Forschungen im Amur-Lande in den Jahren 1854-1856. St. Petersburg: 2(1)(Lepidoptera): 75 pp, 5 cpls. {1859} 1859c 32. Sur quelques lépidoptères du gouvernment Iakoutsk. Bulletin de la Classe Physico- Mathématique de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences de St.-Pétersbourg (ser. 2)17(415/31): 494-496; (416/32): 497-500 {1859} 1863 Enumeratio corporum animalium Musei Imperialis Academiae Scientarum Petropolitanae. Classis insectorum. Ordo lepidopterorum. Descriptions des nouvelles espéces de lépidoptères de la collection de l’Académie Impériale des Sciences. IIIéme et dernière partie. Petropoli/Lipsiae; Eggers et Academie scientiarum Imperialis/Leop. Voss, Pars III: 4 + 20 pp., 4 cpls. {1863}

Mengel, Levi Walter Scott 1894 Description of a new species of Myscelia from western Mexico. Entomological news 5(3): 96 {Mar [28 Feb] 1894} 1903 [Untitled]. On Cystineura floridana, Strecker. Entomological News 14(5): 159-160 {May 1903} 1905 A catalogue of the Erycinidae. A family of butterflies. With the synonymy brought down to July 1, 1904. Reading, Pennsylvania; published by the author: 161 pp. {[1 May] 1905}

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Mercader, Rodrigo J. and J. Mark Scriber 2005 Phenotypic plasticity of host selection in adult tiger swallowtail butterflies, Papilio glaucus L. (Lepidoptera : Papilionidae). Pp. 25-57, 7 figs., 2 tbls., in: T. N. Ananthakrishnan and Douglas Whitman (Eds.), Insect phenotypic plasticity: diversity of responses. Enfield, NH; Science Publishers: 213 pp., illus. (some col.) {2005} 2007 Diversification of host use in two polyphagous butterflies: differences in oviposition specificity or host rank hierarchy? Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 125(1): 89–101 {Oct 2007} 2008a Asymmetrical thermal constraints on the parapatric species boundaries of two widespread generalist butterflies. Ecological Entomology 33(4):537–545 {Aug 2008} 2008b Divergence of ovipositional behavior in the Papilio glaucus group. Insect Science15(4): 361–367 {Aug 2008}

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Merian, Maria Sibylla [Mariam Sibyllum] 1705 Metamorphosis insectorum surinamensium, in qua erucae ac vermes surinamenses, cum omnibus suis transformationibus, ad vivum delineatur et describuntur, singulis eorum in plantas, flores et fructus collocatis, in quibus reperta sunt; tunc etiam generatio ranarum, bufonum rariorum, lacertarum, serpentum, araneorum, et formicarum exhibetur; omnia in America ad vivum naturali magnitudine picta atque descripta. Amstelodami; Gerard Valk: [iv] + 60 pp., 60 pls. (a simultaneous printing in Dutch} {1705} 1719 Metamorphosis insectorum surinamensium, in qua erucae ac vermes surinamenses, cum omnibus suis transformationibus, ad vivum delineatur et describuntur, singulis eorum in plantas, flores et fructus collocatis, in quibus reperta sunt; tunc etiam generatio ranarum,

255 bufonum rariorum, lacertarum, serpentum, araneorum, et formicarum exhibetur; omnia in America ad vivum naturali magnitudine picta atque descripta. (Edition 2) Amstelodami, Johann Oosterwynk. [viii] + 72 pp., 72 pls., frontisp. (in Latin and Dutch) {1719} 1730 De Europische Insecten, naauwkeurig onderzogt, na’t leven geschildert, en in print gebragt door Maria Sibilla Merian: Met een korte Beschryving, waar in door haar gehandelt word van der Rupsen begin, Voedzel en wonderbare Verandering, en ook vertoont word de Oorspronk, Spys en Gestalt-verwisseling, de Tyd, Plaats en Eidenschappen der Rupzen, Uiltjes, Vliegen en andere diergelyke bloedioose Beesjes. Hier is nog bygevoegt, een naauwkeurige Beschryving van de Planten, in dit Werk voorkomende; en de Uitlegging van agtien niewe Plaaten, door dezelve Maria Sibilla Merian geteeknet, en die men na haar dood gebonden heeft. In’t Frans beschreeven door J. Marret M. D. en door een voornam Liefhebber in’t Nederuits vertaalt. Also titled: Histoire des Insectes de l’Europe, dessinés d’après nature, et expliqués par Marie Sibille Merian: ou l’on traite de la Génération et des différentes Métamorphoses des Chenille, Vers, Papillons, Mouches et autres Insectes, et des Plantes, des Fleurs, et des Fruits, dont ils se nourissent, Traduite du Hollandais en Français par J. Marret, Docteur en Médicine; augmentée par le même d’une description exacte des Plantes, dont il est parlé dans cette histoire, et des Explications de dix-huit nouvelles Planches, dessinées par la même Dame, et qui n’ont point parus. Amsterdam; J. F. Bernard: 84 pp., 47 figs., 184 pls. {1730}

Mérit, Xavier, JeanMarc Gayman, Véronique Mérit and Luc Manil 2009 Papilio demoleus [Linnaeus, 1758] – Une expansion mondiale (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Lépidoptères (Paris) 18(42): 44-47, 1 map. {May 2009}

Meuschen, Friedrich Christian 1781 Index continens nomina generica specierum propria ut et synonyma, [1]-[19] pp., in: Gronovius, Zoophylacii Gronoviani fasciculus tertius exhibens vermes, mollusca, testacea, et zoophyta, quae in Museo suo adservavit, examini subjecit, systematice disposuit atque descripsit. Lugduni Batavorum; Theodorum Haak et Socium, et Samuelem et Johannem Luchtmans: [2] bl. + VI + 241-380 pp., [11] bl. {1781} Rejected by I.C.Z.N. Opinion 260

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Michán, Layla, Jorge Enrique Llorente, Moisés Armando Luis and Diana Jimena Castro 2004 Breve historia de la taxonomía de Lepidoptera en México durante el siglo XX, pp. 5-42, 26 figs., 15 tbls. In: J. Llorente, J. Morrone, O. Yáñez & I. Vargas (Eds.), Biodiversidad, Taxonomía y Biogeografía de Artropodos de México: Hacia una síntesis de su conocimiento. Volumen IV . México, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. {Jul 2004} [also in Revista de la Academia colombiana de Ciencias exactas, físicas y naturales 29(110): 101-132, 26 figs., 16 tbls. {Mar 2005}]

Michel, François, Cécile Rebourg, Emmanuel Cosson and Henri Descimon 2008 Molecular phylogeny of Parnassiinae butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) based on the sequences of four mitochondrial DNA segments. Annales de la Société entomologique de France (n.s.) 44(1): 1-36, 14 figs., app. {1 May 2008} 2009 Erratum. Annales de la Société entomologique de France (n.s.) 45(2): 263-264. {31 Jul 2009}

Michelbacher, Abe Ezra and Edward Shearman Ross 1942 Contributions toward a knowledge of the insect fauna of Lower California. No. 1.

256 Introductory account. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (4)24(1): 1-19, pls. 1-3 {31 Mar 1942}

Michener, Charles Duncan 1942a A generic revision of the Heliconiinae (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae). American Museum Novitates (1197): 1-8, 17 figs. {9 Oct 1942} 1942b A review of the subspecies of Agraulis vanillae (Linnaeus). Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae. American Museum Novitates (1215): 1-7. {31 Dec 1942} 1943 Some systematic notes on the Libytheidae (Lepidoptera). American Museum Novitates (1232): 1-2, 6 figs. {10 Jun 1943}

Michener, Charles Duncan and Cyril F. dos Passos 1942 Taxonomic observations on some North American Strymon with descriptions of new subspecies (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). American Museum Novitates (1210): 1-7, 5 figs. {13 Nov 1942}

Mielke, Carlos Guilherme C. 1995 Papilionoidea e Hesperioidea (Lepidoptera) de Curitaba e seus arredores, Paraná, Brazil, com notas taxonômicas sobre Hesperidae. Revista brasileira de Zoologia 11(4): 759-776 {Dec 1994, 30 Mar 1995}

Mielke, Olaf Hermann Hendrik 1989a Sobre os tipos de Hesperiidae descritos por Roeber (Lepidoptera). Revista brasileira de Zoologia 6(1): 131-146, 11 figs. {15 Apr 1989} 1989b Notas sinonímicas sobre Hesperiidae americanos (Lepidoptera). Revista brasileira de Entomologia (São Paulo) 33(2): 345-351, 28 figs. {29 Sep 1989} 1989c Sobre a lectótipo de Papilio bixae Linnaeus e a designação do lectótipo de Papilio proteus Linnaeus (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae). Revista brasileira de Zoologia 6(3): 449- 452, 5 figs. {20 Oct 1989} 2001 Estudo cladistico e descrições de tribos em Pyrrhopyginae (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae). Revista brasileira de Entomologia (São Paulo) 18(3): 897-905, 8 figs. {30 Sep 2001} 2002 Pyrrhopyginae: gêneros novos e revalidados (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae). Revista brasileira de Entomologia (São Paulo) 19(1):217-228 {30 Mar 2002} 2004 Hesperioidea. Hesperiidae. Pp. 25-86, in: G. Lamas (Ed.), Checklist: Part 4A. Hesperioidea – Papilionoidea. In: J. Heppner (Ed.), Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Volume 5A. Gainesville, Association for Tropical Lepidoptera; Scientific Publishers: xxxvi + 439 pp. {12 Nov 2004} 2005 Catalogue of the American Hesperioidea: Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera). Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil; Sociedade Brasileira de Zoologia, 1: xiii + 125 pp.; 2: [ii] + 127-410; 3: [ii] + 411- 771; 4: [ii] + 773-1055; 5: [ii] + 1057-1383; 6: [ii] + 1385-1536 {Sep 2005}

Mielke, Olaf Herman Hendrick and Keith Spaulding Brown, Jr. 1979 Suplemento ao Catálogo dos Ithomiidae Americanos (Lepidoptera) de Romualdo Ferreira d'Almeida (Lepidoptera) (Nymphalidae: Ithomiinae). Curitiba: Centro de Recursos Audiovisuais da UFPr.: vii + 216 pp., 2 figs. {1979}

Mielke, Olaf Hermann Hendrik and Mirna Martins Casagrande 1985 Sobre os tipos de Lepidoptera depositados em museus brasileiros. II-Pieridae, descritos por R. F. d’Almeida. Revista brasileira de Entomologia (São Paulo) 29(2): 321-329, 37 figs. {28 Nov 1985} 1987 Sobre os tipos de Lepidoptera depositados em museus brasileiros. X. Pieridae descritos por José Francisco Zikán. Revista brasileira de Entomologia (São Paulo) 31(1): 29-34, 14 figs. {31 Mar 1987} 2002 Notas taxonômicas em Hesperiidae neotropicais, com descrições de novos taxa

257 (Lepidoptera). Revista brasileira de Zoologia 19(Suplemento 1): 27-76 {31 Jul 2002} 2006 Catálogo bibliográfico dos taxa superiores da ordem Lepidoptera. Revista brasileira de Zoologia 23(1): 1-41, 2 tbls. {Mar 2006}

Mielke, Olaf Hermann Hendrik and Heinz G. Schroeder 1994 Die Typen und Typoide des Natur-Museums Senckenberg, 82: Insecta: Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae. Von M. Draudt aus der Neotropis beschriebene Arten. Senckenbergiana biologica 73(1/2): 135-158, 46 figs. {15 Apr 1994}

Mielke, Olaf Hermann Hendrik and Andrew David Warren 2004 The identity of Eudamus valeriana Plötz, 1881 (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae, Pyrginae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 21(2): 307-308, 2 figs. {30 Jun 2004}

Miller, Jacqueline Yvonne 1971 The head capsule of selected Hesperioidea. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 9(4): 193-214, 47 figs. {} 1992 The common names of North American butterflies. Washington, D.C., Smithsonian Institution Press. ix + 177 pp., 1 map.

Miller, Jacqueline Yvonne and Lee Denmar Miller 1989 The biogeography of West Indian butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea, Hesperioidea): A vicariance model, pp. 229-262, 9 figs., 2 tbls., in: C. Woods (Ed.), Biogeography of the West Indies. Past, present and future. Gainesville, Sandhill Crane Press: xvii + 878 pp., illus., maps {1989}

Miller, Jacqueline Yvonne , Deborah L. Matthews, Andrew D. Warren, M. Alma Solis, Donald J. Harvey, Patricia Gentili-Poole, Robert Lehman, Thomas C. Emmel and Charles V. Covell, Jr. 2012 An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Honduras. Insecta MundI 2012(0205): 1-72, 36 figs. {29 Feb 2012}

Miller, James Stuart 1987a Host-plant relationships in the Papilionidae (Lepidoptera): Parallel cladogenesis or colonization? Cladistics 3(2), 104-120 {20 Oct 2008} 1987b Phylogenetic studies in the Papilioninae (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 186(4): 365-512, 186 figs., 6 tbls. {9 Dec 1987}

Miller, James Stuart, and J. W. Wenzel 1995 Ecological characters and phylogeny. Annual Review of Entomology 40: 389-415, 1 fig. {1995}

Miller, Lee Denmar 1962 A new Hesperia from Arizona (Lepid.: Hesperiidae). Entomological News 73(4): 85-90, figs. 1-5 {[5] Apr 1965} [1966] A review of the West Indian "Choranthus." Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 4(4): 259-274, 27 figs. {Dec 1965, [Jul 1966]} 1968 The higher classification, phylogeny and zoogeography of the Satyridae (Lepid.). Memoirs of the American entomological Society 24: [6] + iii + 174 pp., 327 figs., 7 tbls. {22 October 1968} 1970a Nomenclature of wing veins and cells. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 8(2): 37-48 {Jun 1969(1970), [23 Nov] 1970} 1970b Reports on the Margaret M. Cary-Carnegie Museum Expedition to Baja California, Mexico, 1961. 7. The family Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera). Annals of the Carnegie Museum 41(5): 169-200, 7 figs. {25 Sep 1970}

258 1972 Revision of the Euptychiini (Satyridae). 1. Introduction and Paramacera Butler. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (8): 1-18, 29 figs. {6 Nov 1972} 1974 Revision of the Euptychiini (Satyridae). 2. Cyllopsis R. Felder. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (20): 1-98, 228 figs. {22 Jul 1974} 1975 Threatened status for two butterflies? Field Museum Natural History Bulletin 46(8): frtsp. 15-18, 22 {1975} 1976 Revision of the Euptychiini (Satyridae). 3. Megisto Hübner. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (33): 1-23, 43 figs., 1 tbl. {17 Feb 1976} 1978 Electrostrymon angelia angelia (Lycaenidae): the oldest Florida record. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 32(2): 139-140 {19 Jul 1978} 1980 A review of the Erora laeta Group, with description of a new species (Lycaenidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 34(2): 209-216, 7 figs. {23 Sep 1980} 1986 Presidential address, 1984: A tribute to the amateur. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 40(1): 1-7 {9 Oct 1986} 1987 A new subspecies of Heraclides aristodemus from Crooked Island, Bahamas, with a discussion of the distribution of the species. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum 113: 1-8, 10 figs. {20 Oct 1987}

Miller, Lee Denmar and Frederick Martin Brown 1979 Studies in the Lycaeninae (Lycaenidae). 4. The higher classification of the American Coppers. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (51): 1-30, 67 figs. {20 Mar 1979} 1981 A catalogue/checklist of the butterflies of America North of Mexico. Memoir. The Lepidopterists’ Society 2: vii + 280 pp. {1981} 1983a Butterfly taxonomy: A reply. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 20(4): 193-198 {Winter 1981(83), 15 Apr 1983} 1983b Hesperiodea and Papilionoidea. Pp. 42-65, in: R. Hodges (Ed.), Check list of the Lepidoptera of America north of Mexico. London; E.W.Classey Ltd. and the Wedge Entomological Research Foundation. pp. 1-284.

Miller, Lee Denmar, and Thomas Chadbourne Emmel 1971 The Brazilian "Cercyonis" (Satyridae). Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 25(1): 12-19, 21 figs. {23 Feb 1971}

Miller, Lee Denmar, Donald J. Harvey and Jacqueline Yvonne Miller 1985 Notes on the genus Euphyes, with description of a new subspecies (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae). Florida Entomologist 68(2): 323-325, 31 figs. {Jun 1985}

Miller, Lee Denmar, and Jacqueline Yvonne Miller 1990 Nearctic Aglais and Nymphalis (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae): Laurasia revisited? Entomologist 109(2): 106-115, 17 figs. {AprFeb 1990} 1997 Gondwanan butterflies: The Africa-South America connection. Metamorphosis, Supplement 3: 42-51, 6 figs. {Dec 1997}

Miller, Lee Denmar and Bernard Rotger 1979 Two new Chlosyne (Nymphalidae) from Mexico. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum (54): 1-4, 8 figs. {27 Sep 1979}

Miller, Lee Denmar, and Mark J. Simon 1997 New and notable records of Bahamian butterflies. Bahamas Journal of Science 4(3): 20- 23, 10 figs. {Jun 1997} 1998 A preliminary annotated list of the butterflies (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) of Cat Island, Bahamas. Bahamas Journal of Science 6(1): 35-42, 2 figs. {Nov 1998}

Miller, Lee Denmar, Mark J. Simon and Donald James Harvey

259 1992. The butterflies (Insecta: Lepidoptera) of Crooked, Acklins and Mayaguana Islands, Bahamas, with a discussion of the biogeographical affinities of the southern Bahamas and description of a new subspecies by H. K. Clench. Annals of Carnegie Museum 61(1): 1- 31, 27 figs., 1 tbl. {28 Feb 1992}

Miller, Lee Denmar, and Stephen Rogers Steinhauser 1992. Butterflies of the Cayman Islands, with the description of a new subspecies. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 46(2): 119-127, 8 figs., 1 tbl. {20 Aug 1992}

Miller, Scott Everett 1984 Type locality of Papilio indra pergamus (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 23(2): 175 {Summer 1984, 31 Dec 1984} 1985 Butterflies of the California Channel Islands. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 23(4): 282-296, 1 fig., 3 tbls. {Winter 1984(1985) 10 May 1985} 1991 Entomology collections in the United States and Canada: Current status and growing needs. American Entomologist 37: 77-84, 1 fig., 3 tbls. {1991} 2007 DNA barcoding and the renaissance of taxonomy. Proceedings of the national Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 104(12): 4775-4776 {20 Mar, online 15 Mar 2007}

Miller, William III 2001 The structure of species, outcomes of speciation and the ‘species problem': ideas for paleobiology. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 176(1-4): 1-10, 2 figs., 1 tbl. {25 Dec 2001}

Minelli, Alessandro 2005 Publications in taxonomy as scientific papers and legal documents. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (4)56(Suppl. I)(20): 225-231{3 Jun 2005}

Minno, Marc C., and Thomas Chadbourne Emmel 1993 Butterflies of the Florida Keys. Gainesville, Scientific Publishers. viii + 168 pp., 29 pls., 53 figs., 5 tbls. {1993}

Mishler, Brent D. 1999 Getting rid of species? Pp. 307-315, in: R. Wilson (Ed.), Species: New Interdisciplinary Essays. , pp.307-315. Cambridge; MIT Press: xxi + 325 pp., illus. {1999} 2009a Three centuries of paradigm changes in biological classification: Is the end in sight? Taxon 58(1): 61-67, 1 fig. {Feb 2009} 2009b Species are not uniquely real biological entities. Pp. 110-122, in: F. J. Ayala and R. Arp (Eds.), Contemporary Debates in Philosophy of Biology. Oxford; Wiley-Blackwell; series: Contemporary debates in philosophy 12: xii + 426 pp., illus. {13 Nov, online 11 Nov 2009}

Mishler, Brent D. Robert N. Brandon 1987 Individuality, pluralism, and the phylogenetic species concept. Biology and Philosophy 2(4): 397-414, 2 figs. {Oct 1987}

Mishler, Brent D. and Michael J. Donoghue 1982 Species concepts: A case for pluralism. Systematic Zoology 31(4): 491-503 {Dec 1982}

Miskelly, James W. 2009 Notes on the taxonomy and status of the genus Hesperia (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) on Vancouver Island. Journal of the Entomological Society of British Columbia 106: 83-84, 1 fig., 1 tbl. {2009}

260 Miskimen, George W., and Richard Marshall Bond 1970 The insect fauna of St. Croix, United States Virgin Islands. Scientific Survey of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands 13(1): 1-114 {4 May 1970}

Mitchell, Andrew 2011 DNA barcoding is useful for taxonomy: a reply to Ebach. Zootaxa 2772: 67–68 {23 Feb 2011}

Mitter, Charles 1999 Sketches of U.S systematic entomology, circa 1850-2000: Return of a golden age? Annals of the Entomological Society of America 92(6): 798-811 {Nov 1999}

Miyamoto, Michael M. and Walter M. Fitch 1995 Testing species phylogenies and phylogenetic methods with congruence. Systematic Biology 44(1): 64-67. 1 fig., 1 tbl. {Mar 1995}

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NABA South Texas (North American Butterfly Association; South Texas Chapter) 2003 Pale Sicklewing (Achlyodes pallida). (15 Nov 2003) http://www.naba.org/chapters/nabast/palesickle.html 2004a Turquoise Longtail (Urbanus evona). (28 Nov 2004) http://www.naba.org/chapters/nabast/evona.html 2004b Orange Banner (Temenis laothoe). (5 Dec 2004) http://www.naba.org/chapters/nabast/laothoe.html 2004c Orange-crescent Groundstreak (Ziegleria guzanta). (20 Dec 2004) http://www.naba.org/chapters/nabast/guzanta.html 2004d Beautiful Beamer (Phocides belus). (31 Dec 2004) http://www.naba.org/chapters/nabast/bbeamer.html 2005a Cross-barred White (Itaballia demophile). (1 Feb 2005) http://www.naba.org/chapters/nabast/demophile.html 2005b Broad-tipped Clearwing (Pteronymia cotytto). (7 Dec 2005) http://www.naba.org/chapters/nabast/cotytto.htm 2005c Painted White (Pieriballia viardi). (7 Dec 2005) http://www.naba.org/chapters/nabast/pntdwhite.html 2005d Thick-tipped Greta (Greta morgane oto). (7 Dec 2005) http://www.naba.org/chapters/nabast/morgane.html 2006 Smudged Hairstreak (Rekoa stagira). (25 Apr 2006) http://www.naba.org/chapters/nabast/stagira.html 2007 Four-spotted Sailor (Dynamine postverta). (28 Jul 2007) http://www.naba.org/chapters/nabast/postverta.html 2008a Guatemalan Leafwing Anaea (Memphis) forreri. (8 Feb 2008) http://www.naba.org/chapters/nabast/GuatemalanLeafwing.html 2008b East-Mexican White-Skipper (Heliopetes sublinea). (22 Oct 2008) http://www.naba.org/chapters/nabast/EastMex.html 2008c Red-sided Swallowtail aka Variable Swallowtail Mimoides phaon. (9 Nov 2008) http://www.naba.org/chapters/nabast/Red-sided Swallowtail.html 2008d Heliconoid Ticlear a.k.a Mimic Tigerwing Melinaea lilis imitata. (22 Dec 2008) http://www.naba.org/chapters/nabast/heliconoidticlear.html 2009a Common Melwhite (Melete lycimnia isandra). (12 Jul 2009) http://www.naba.org/chapters/nabast/melwhite.html 2009b One-spotted Prepona (Archaeoprepona demophon). (2 Dec 2009) http://www.naba.org/chapters/nabast/onespottedprepona.html 2010a Tawny Mottled-Skipper (Codatractus bryaxis). (10 Oct 2010) http://www.naba.org/chapters/nabast/tawnymottledskipper.html 2010b First U.S. Records (since 2003) for the Lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas. (10 Oct 2010) http://www.naba.org/chapters/nabast/rarities.htm

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Scott, James A. 1971 A list of Antillean butterflies. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 9(4): 249-256 {Dec 1970(1971), [13 Dec] 1971} 1972 Biogeography of Antillean butterflies. Biotropica 4(1): 32-45, 4 figs., 5 tbls. {Apr 1972} 1973 Population biology and adult behavior of the circumpolar butterfly, Parnassius phoebus F (Papilionidae). Entomologica Scandinavica 4(3): 161-168 {1973} 1974a Adult behavior and population biology of Poladryas minuta, and the relationship of the Texas and Colorado populations (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 50(1): 9-22 {Jan, 15 Jul 1974} 1974b Mate-locating behavior of butterflies. American Midland Naturalist 91: 103-117, 2 tbls. {1974} 1974c Survey of ultraviolet reflectance of Nearctic butterflies. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 12(3): 151-160 {Sep 1973(1974)} 1975a Genus Callophrys. Pp. 293-297, in: W. Howe (Ed.), The Butterflies of North America. Garden City, New York, Doubleday & Co.: xiii + 633 pp., 97 pls. (2093 figs.), 32 text figs. {[7 Nov] 1975} 1975b Early stages of Phyciodes pallida, P. orseis, and P. mylitta (Nymphalidae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 14(2): 84 {May 1975} 1975c Clinal intergradation of Hesperia comma colorado (Hesperiidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 29(3): 156-161 {26 Sep 1975} 1975d Pyrgus xanthus (Hesperiidae): systematics, foodplants and behavior. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 29(4): 213-220 {24 Nov 1975} 1977 Amblyscirtes "erna". Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 15(2): 92 {Jun 1976, [Feb

322 1977]} 1979 The identity of the rocky mountain Lycaena dorcas-helloides complex (Lycaenidae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera. 17(1): 40-50 {March, 1978 (Oct 1979) [7 Dec] 1979} 1981a A survey of Euphydryas chalcedona, E. c. colon and E. c. anicia. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 17(4): 245-252, 1 fig., 1 tbl. {Winter 1987(80) [Jan 1981]} 1981b Geographic variation in Lycaena xanthoides. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 18(1): 50-59, 1 fig. {Spring 1979(81), [31 Jan] 1981} 1981c New Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea from North America. Papilio (New Series) 1: 1-12 {25 Nov 1981} 1982 Book review: Butterflies of the Rocky Mountain States. Ferris, C. and F. M. Brown, eds. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 20(1): 59-62 {Spring 1981(82), 20 Sep 1982} 1983 Mate-locating behavior of western North American Butterflies. II. New observations and morphological adaptations. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 21(3): 177-187 {Autumn 1982(1983) 15 Oct 1983} 1984 A review of Polygonia progne (oreas) and P. gracilis (zephyrus) (Nymphalidae), including a new subspecies from the southern Rocky Mountains. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 23(3): 197-210, 4 figs., 2 tbls. {Autumn 1984, 31 Dec 1984} 1985 The phylogeny of butterflies (Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 23(4): 241-281, 3 figs., 2 tbls. {Winter, 1984(85), 10 May 1985} 1986a Distribution of Caribbean butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 3: 1-26, 2 tbls. {5 Mar 1986} 1986b Larval hostplant records for butterflies and skippers (mainly from western U. S.), with notes on their natural history. Papilio (New Series) 4: 1-37 {5 Mar 1986} 1986c The courtship of Phyciodes, and the relationship between Phyciodes tharos tharos and Phyciodes tharos morpheus (= pascoensis) in Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 5: 1-8, 1 fig. {5 Mar 1986} 1986d Butterflies of North America. A natural history and field guide. Stanford; Stanford University Press: xv + 583 pp., 64 pls., 71 figs. 2 tbls., maps {[26 Sep] 1986} 1988 Logic and phylogeny: reply to R. K. Robbins. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 41(4): 216-218 {5 Jan 1988} 1988a Speyeria atlantis in Colorado: rearing studies concerning the relation between silvered and unsilvered Forms. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 42(1): 1-13 {16 Mar 1988} 1988b Biology of Polygonia progne nigrozephyrus and related taxa. (Nymphalidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 42(1): 46-56, 28 figs. {16 Mar 1988} 1989 Parellelism and phylogenetic trees. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 27(3/4): 257- 258 {10 Dec 1989} 1992 Hostplant records for butterflies and skippers (mostly from Colorado) 1959-1991, with new life histories and notes on oviposition, immatures, and ecology. Papilio (New Series) 6: 1- 171, 10 tbls. {5 Jul 1992} 1993 Book review: Biologia y morphologia de las orugas, Lepidoptera, Vol. 9 Nymphalidae- Satyridae-Lycaenidae-Zygaenidae, by Carlos Gomez de Aizpurua. 1991. Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 47(3): 253-254 {26 Aug 1993} 1994 Biology and Systematics of Phyciodes (Phyciodes). Papilio (New Series) 7: 1-120, 227 figs., 12 tbls. {18 Nov 1994} 1998a Phyciodes (Phyciodes): New discoveries, new subspecies, and convergence. Papilio (New Series) 10: 1-42, 41 figs., 5 tbls. {20 Feb 1998} 1998b New western North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 11: 1-12, 15 figs. {20 Feb 1998} 2006a Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12: 74 pp., 6 pls., cartoon (Ed.) {28 Apr 2006} 2006b Oeneis calais altacordillera, new subspecies. Pp. 14-22, pl. 4, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006c Oeneis chryxus redefinition in western U.S. and especially Colorado. Pp. 25-28, in: J.

323 Scott (Ed.), Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006d Reassembly of Oeneis chryxus group. P. 28, in: J. Scott (Ed.),Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006e Cercyonis sthenele/meadii, stenchospecies. P. 28-30, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006f Asterocampa celtis, ssp. assignment in Colorado. P. 30, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006g Euphydryas bernadetta wenatchee new subspecies. P. 30, pl. 4, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006h Euphydryas chalcedona stenchospecies. Reclassification & discussion of the bookkeeping species E. chalcedona, E. anicia, & E. bernadetta. Pp. 32-35, pl. 4, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006i Poladryas minuta/arachne classification. Pp. 35-36, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006j Chlosyne leanira/fulvia classification. p. 37, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006k Chlosyne nycteis drusius X nycteis blend zone. p. 37, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006l Polygonia oreas satellow new subspecies. Pp. 39-40, pls. 4, 5, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006m Lycaena cupreus lapidicola is a synonym of cupreus. Pp. 40-42, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006n Lycaena dorcas michuron new subspecies. P. 42, pl. 4, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006o Lycaena castro dospassosi, new combination. Pp. 43-44, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Taxonomic Studies and New Taxa of North American Butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006p Checklist of Lycaena helloides/L.castro/L. dorcas. Pp. 44-45, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006q Callophrys sheridanii sacramento new subspecies. Pp. 46-48, pl. 4, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006r Cupido (=Everes) amyntula immaculata new subspecies. p. 48, pl. 4, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006r Celastrina lucia lumarco new subspecies. Pp. 48-49, pl. 4, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006r Plebejus shasta platazul new subspecies. P. 50, pl. 4, in: J. Scott (Ed.),Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006u Plebejus saepiolus, revision of subspecies. Pp. 51-52, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006v Plebejus icarioides, revision of subspecies. P. 52, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006w Plebejus (Lycaeides), classification in North America. Pp. 52-64, 67-68, pl. 4, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006x Hesperia comma colorado (Scudder). Pp. 68-69, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006y Hesperia comma “oregonia” (W. Edw.), toxotaxon. P. 69, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Taxonomic

324 studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006z Polites peckius surllano new subspecies. Pp. 69-70, pl. 4, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006aa Notamblyscirtes new genus. P. 70, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Taxonomic studies and new taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006bb Phyciodes (Phyciodes): more progress. Papilio (New Series) 13: 38 pp., 5 tbls., cartoon {28 Apr 2006} 2006cc Butterfly hostplant records, 1992-2005, with a treatise on the evolution of Erynnis, and a note on new terminology for mate-locating behavior. Papilio (New Series) 14: 74 pp., cartoon {28 Apr 2006} 2008a Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18: 72 pp., 5 pls., 10 figs. {3 Dec 2008} 2008b Neominois ridingsii “neomexicanus” Austin comparison. P. 23, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008} 2008c Neominois ridingsii minimus Austin comparison. P. 23, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008} 2008d Neominois ridingsii pallidus Austin comparison. P. 23, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008} 2008e Euphydryas chalcedona sinecat new subspecies. P. 32-34, pl. 3, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008} 2008f Larval variation in stenchospecies Euphydryas chalcedona (including bookkeeping species E. chalcedona, E. colon, E. anicia, E. bernadetta). P. 34-36, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008} 2008g Apodemia “mormo” species, and the taxa in and near Colo. P. 36-39, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008} 2008h Systematics and taxonomy of Lycaena florus (L. “castro”). Pp. 43-52, pl. 2, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008} 2008i Lycaena helloides in Colorado& western North America. Pp. 52-54, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008} 2008j The relationship between Lycaena helloides & L. florus in Colorado. Pp. 54-55, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008} 2008k Atlides halesus (Cramer) subspecies. P. 55, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008} 2008l Plebejus alupini lutzi and Plebejus alupini texanus distribution in Colorado and adjacent states. Pp. 57-63, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008} 2008m Plebejus saepiolus (Bdv.) Subspecies in Colorado, and the range of ssp. saepiolus. P. 63, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008} 2008n The identity of Plebejus melissa pseudosamuelis and P. atrapraetextus longinus “bighornimuelis.” Pp. 63-64, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008} 2008o Polites sabuleti (Bdv.) subspecies. P. 64, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new

325 taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008} 2008p Hylephila phyleus (Drury.) subspecies. Pp. 64-65, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008} 2008q Corrections/reviews of 58 North American butterfly books. Papilio (New Series) 19: 129 pp. (7 pp. cartoons) {3 Dec 2008} 2008r A study in lectotypes: 1) The Butterfly Book, W. J. Holland, Revised Edition, 1931. Doubleday & Co., NY. 424 p., 77 pl. 2) The Butterfly Book, W. J. Holland, 1898. Doubleday & McClure Co., NY. 382 p., 48 pl. 3) The Butterfly Guide. W. J. Holland. 1915. Doubleday, Page & Co., NY. 237 p. Correct identification of specimens on plates and determinations of type status of illustrated specimens in all three books. pp. 2-20, in: J. Scott (Ed.) Corrections/reviews of 58 North American butterfly books. Papilio (New Series) 19: {3 Dec 2008} 2008s Corrections to F. Martin Brown’s papers on the types of butterflies named by William Henry Edwards (these papers appeared in Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., volumes 90-113, 1964-1987, the Hesperiidae papers coauthered by Lee D. Miller, and a few lectotypes authored by Paul Opler & Walfried J. Reinthal). Pp. 21-26, in: J. Scott (Ed.) Corrections/reviews of 58 North American butterfly books. Papilio (New Series) 19: {3 Dec 2008} 2008t A catalogue of the butterflies of the United States and Canada, with a complete bibliography of the descriptive and systematic literature. Jonathan P. Pelham. 2008. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 40: 1-652. pp. 26-39, in: J. Scott (Ed.) Corrections/reviews of 58 North American butterfly books. Papilio (New Series) 19: {3 Dec 2008}

Scott, James A. and Michael S. Fisher 2006 Plebejus lupini (P. spangelatus?) cotundra new subspecies. Pp. 50-51, pl. 4, in: J. Scott (Ed.), New taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2008a Anthocharis “sara” group, especially in Colorado and vicinity (with new esearch from Todd Stout) (one ssp. coauthored by Norbert G. Kondla). Pp. 1-14, pl. 2, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008} 2008b Neominois ridingsii wyomingo redefinition. Pp. 24-25, pl. 1, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008} 2008c Asterocampa celtis jeffermont new subspecies. Pp. 29-30, pl. 3, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008} 2008d Euphydryas bernadetta rorina new subspecies. Pp. 32, pl. 3, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008} 2008e Callophrys sheridanii paradoxa Scott 1986, redescription and lectotype designation. Pp. 55-57, pl. 4, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008} 2008f Euphilotes ancilla ancilla small-spotted W Colo variety. Pp. 57, in: J. Scott (Ed.), Geographic variation and new taxa of western North American butterflies, especially from Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 18 {3 Dec 2008}

Scott, James A., Michael S. Fisher and Stephen M. Spomer 2006 Euphydryas anicia eurytion (Mead) clarification. Pp. 30-31, pl. 5, in: J. Scott (Ed.), New taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006}

Scott, James A., Crispin S. Guppy, JonathanPaul Pelham, John V. Calhoun, Kenneth

326 Davenport, Davenport, Michael S. Fisher, Michael E. Toliver 2010 Case 3524 Thecla dumetorum Boisduval, 1852 (currently Callophrys dumetorum): proposed neotype; and Thecla sheridonii Edwards, 1877 (currently C. sheridanii) (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae): proposed conservation. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 67(3): 225-237 {Sep 2010}

Scott, James A. and John Justice 1982 Intergradation between Callophrys dumetorum oregonensis and Callophrys dumetorum affinis in northwestern U.S. (Lycaenidae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 20(2): 81-85 {1981(82), 20 Sep 1982}

Scott, James A. and Norbert G. Kondla 2006a Oeneis alberta ojibwe, new subspecies. Pp. 13-14, in: J. Scott (Ed.), New taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006b Polygonia satyrus transcanada new subspecies. Pp. 38-39, pl. 4, in: J. Scott (Ed.), New taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006c Polygonia faunus cenveray new subspecies. P. 40, pl. 4, in: J. Scott (Ed.), New taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006} 2006d Cupido (=Everes) comyntas pacnowe new subspecies. p. 48, pl. 4, in: J. Scott (Ed.), New taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006}

Scott, James A., Norbert G. Kondla and Crispin S. Guppy 2006 Lycaena dorcas, L. castro, & L. helloides are separate species. Pp. 42-43, in: J. Scott (Ed.), New taxa of North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 12 {28 Apr 2006}

Scott, James A., Norbert G. Kondla, Stephen M. Spomer 1998 Speyeria hesperis and Speyeria atlantis are distinct species. Papilio (New Series) 8: 1-31, 42 figs., 5 tbls. {20 Feb 1998}

Scott, James A. and Jon S. Shepard 1976 Simple and computerized discriminant functions for difficult identifications: A rapid nonparametric method. Pan-Pacific Entomologist 52(1): 23-28, 8 figs. {Jan, 22 Apr 1976}

Scott, James A., Oakley Shields and Scott L. Ellis 1977 Distribution and biology of a pleistocene relict: Ochlodes yuma (Hesperiidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 31(1): 17-22, 2 figs., 1 tbl. {30 Mar 1977}

Scott, James A. and Ray Edmund Stanford 1983 Geographic variation and ecology of Hesperia leonardus (Hesperiidae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 20(1): 18-35 {Spring 1981(82), 20 Sep 1982}

Scott, James A. and David M. Wright 1990 Butterfly phylogeny and fossils. Pp. 152-208, illus, in: O. Kudrna (Ed.), Butterflies of Europe. vol. 2, Introduction to Lepidopterology. Wiesbaden, AULA Verlag . Vol. 2: 1-557 pp., 4 cpls., 25 tbls., 2 diagr. {1990} 1993 Celastrina nigra and its synonym C. ebenina (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 30(3/4): 257-260 {Fall 1991, 1 Dec 1993} 1998 A new Celastrina from the eastern slope of Colorado. Papilio (New Series) 9: 1-15, 24 figs., 3 tbls. {20 Feb 1998}

Scriber, J. Mark 1974 Lattitudinal gradients in larval feeding specialization of the world Papilionidae. Psyche 80(4): 355-373, 5 figs., 1 tbl. {Dec 1973, [20 Feb 1974]} 1983 Evolution of feeding specialization, physiological efficiency, and host races in selected

327 Papilionidae and Saturniidae, pp. 373-412, 19 figs., 10 tabs., in: R. Denno & M. McClure (Eds.), Variable plants and herbivores in natural and managed systems. New York, Academic Press: xvi + 717 pp., illus. {1983} 1984 Larval foodplant utilization by the world Papilionidae (Lepidoptera): Latitudinal gradients reappraised. Tokurana 6-7: 1-50, illustr. {31 Mar 1984} 1986 Origins of the regional feeding abilities in the tiger swallowtail butterfly: Ecological monophagy and the Papilio glaucus australis subspecies in Florida. Oecologia 71(1): 94- 103 {Dec 1986} 1987 Population genetics and foodplant use among the North American tree-feeding Papilionidae, pp. 221-230, 3 figs., 1 tbl., in: V. Labeyrie, G. Fabres & D. Lachaise (Eds.), Insect-plants. Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Insect-Plant Relationships (PAU 1986). Dordrecht, Dr. W. Junk Publishers. (Series Entomologica, Vol. 41) 1988 Chapter 8. Tale of the Tiger: Beringial biogeography, binomial classification, and breakfast choices in the Papilio glaucus complex of butterflies. Pp. 241-301, 20 figs., 6 tbls., in: K. Spencer (Ed.), Chemical mediation of coeveolution. San Diego; Academic Press: 609 pp. {1988} 1990a Two new aberrant forms of tiger swallowtail butterfly from the Great Lakes hybrid/transition zone (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Great Lakes Entomologist 23(3): 121-126, 3 figs., 1 tbl. {Fall 1990} 1990b Two new aberrant forms of tiger swallowtail butterfly from the Great Lakes hybrid/transition zone (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Great Lakes Entomologist 23(3): 127-138, 2 figs., 6 tbl. {Fall 1990} 1990c Bilateral differentiation of color and morphology in the larval and pupal stages of Papilio glaucus (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Great Lakes Entomologist 23(3): 139-143, 3 figs. {Fall 1990} 1995 Overview of swallowtail butterflies: Taxonomic and distributional latitude. Pp. 3-8, 3 figs., in: J. Scriber, Y. Tsubaki & R. Lederhouse (Eds.), Swallowtail butterflies: Their ecology and evolutionary biology. Gainesville; Scientific Publications: vii + 459 pp., illus. (some col.), maps (some col.) {1995} 1996a Tiger tales: Natural history of native North American Swallowtails. American Entomologist 42(1): 19-32, figs., 1 tbl. {Spring 1996} 1996b A new 'Cold Pocket' hypothesis to explain local host preference shifts in Papilio canadensis. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 80(1): 315-319 {Jul 1996} 2002 Latitudinal and local geographic mosaics in host plant preferences as shaped by thermal units and voltinism in Papilio spp. (Lepidoptera). European Journal of Entomology 99(2): 225-239, 4 figs., 4 tbls., 13 graphs {Jun 2002}

Scriber, J. Mark and Matthew P. Ayres 1990 New foodplant and oviposition records for the tiger swallowtail butterfly, Papilio glaucus canadensis in Alaska (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Great Lakes Entomologist 23(3): 145-147 {Fall 1990}

Scriber, J. Mark, Howard Romack and Mark D. Deering 2009 Aberrant color patterns in the Papilio and an update on the semi-melanic "fletcheri" variants, including females (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 63(2): 118-126, 21 figs., 1 tbl. {2009}

Scriber, J. Mark, Mark Deering and Aram Stump 2003 Hybrid zone ecology and tiger swallowtail trait clines, pp. 367-391, 4 figs., 8 tbls., in: C. Boggs, W. Watt & P. Ehrlich (Eds.), Butterflies: Ecology and evolution taking flight. Chicago; University of Chicago Press: xvii + 739 pp., [14] pp. pls., illus. (some col.), maps (some col.) {2003}

328 Scriber, J. Mark, Robert V. Dowell, Robert C. Lederhouse and Robert H. Hagen 1991 Female color and sex ratio in hybrids between Papilio glaucus glaucus and P. eurymedon, P. rutulus, and P. multicaudatus (Papilionidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 44(4): 229-244, 3 figs., 6 tbls. {16 May 1991}

Scriber, J. Mark, Mark H. Evans and Robert C. Lederhouse 1989 Hybridization of the Mexican tiger Swallowtail, Papilio alexiares garcia (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) with other P. glaucus group species and survival of pure and hybrid larvae on potential host plants. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 27(3/4): 222-232, 6 figs. 4 tbls. {10 Dec 1989}

Scriber, J. Mark, and Stuart H. Gage 1995 Pollution and global climatic change: Plant ecotones, butterfly hybrid zones and changes in biodiversity, pp. 319-344, 14 figs., in: J. Scriber, Y. Tsubaki & R. Lederhouse (Eds.), Swallowtail butterflies: Their ecology and evolutionary biology. Gainesville; Scientific Publications: vii + 459 pp., illus. (some col.), maps (some col.) {1995}

Scriber, J. Mark, Bruce L. Giebink and Doozie Snider 1991 Reciprocal latitudinal clines in oviposition behavior of Papilio glaucus and P. canadensis across the Great Lakes hybrid zone: possible sex-linkage of oviposition preferences. Oecologia 87(3): 360-368 {Sep 1991}

Scriber, J. Mark, Robert H. Hagen and Robert C. Lederhouse 1996 Genetics of mimicry in the tiger swallowtail butterflies, Papilio glaucus and P. canadensis. (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Evolution 50(1): 222-236, 5 figs., 9 tbls. {Feb 1996}

Scriber, J. Mark, Keegan Keefover, Susan Nelson 2002 Hot summer temperatures may stop movement of Papilio canadensis butterflies and genetic introgression south of the hybrid zone in the North American Great Lakes region. Ecography 25(2):184–192 {Apr 2002}

Scriber, J. Mark and Robert C. Lederhouse 1989 Hand-pairing of Papilio glaucus glaucus and Papilio pilumnus (Papilionidae) and hybrid survival on various foodplants. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 27(2): 96-103, 5 figs., 2 tbls. {15 Jul 1989}

Scriber, J. Mark, Robert C. Lederhouse and Keith S. Brown, Jr. 1991 Hybridization of Brazilian Papilio (Pyrrhosticta) (Section V) with the North American Papilio (Pterourus) (Section III). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 29(1/2): 21-32, 3 figs., 6 tbls. {Spring 1990(1991), 31 Dec 1991}

Scriber, J. Mark, Robert C. Lederhouse and R. V. Dowell 1995 Hybridization studies with North American swallowtails. Pp. 269-281, 9 figs., 6 tbls., in: J. Scriber, Y. Tsubaki & R. Lederhouse (Eds.), Swallowtail butterflies: Their ecology and evolutionary biology. Gainesville; Scientific Publications: vii + 459 pp., illus. (some col.), maps (some col.) {1995}

Scriber, J. Mark, Robert C. Lederhouse and Robert H. Hagen 1991 Foodplants and evolution within Papilio glaucus and Papilio troilus species groups, pp. 341-373, 7 figs., 3 tbls. In: P. Price, T. Lewinsohn, G. Fernandes & W. Benson (Eds.), Plant-animal interactions. Evolutionary ecology in tropical and temperate regions. New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc.: 639 pp. {1991}

Scriber, J. Mark, Richard L. Lindroth, James Nitao

329 1989 Differential toxicity of a phenolic glycoside from quaking aspen to Papilio glaucus butterfly subspecies, hybrids, and backcrosses. Oecologia 81(2): 186–191 {Oct 1989}

Scriber, J. Mark and Gabriel J. Ording 2005 Ecological speciation without host plant specialization; possible origins of a recently described cryptic Papilio species. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 115(1): 247- 264, 6 figs. {Apr 2005}

Scriber, J. Mark, Yoshitaka Tsubaki, and Robert C. Lederhouse (Eds.) 1995 Swallowtail butterflies: their ecology and evolutionary biology. Gainesville, FL; Scientific Publishers; 1995: vii + 459 pp., illus. (some col.), maps (some col.) {1995}

Scudder, Samuel Hubbard 1861 Notice of some North American species of Pieris. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 8: 178-185 {Sep 1861} 1862 On the genus Colias in North America. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 9: 103-111, 3 figs. {Sep 1862} 1863a A list of the butterflies of New England. Proceedings of the Essex Institute 3: 161-179 {preprint 30 Apr 1863; article [26 Apr] 1864} 1863b Remarks on some characteristics of the insect-fauna of the White Mountains, New Hampshire. Boston Journal of Natural History 7(4): 612-631, pls. 14, 15 {Nov 1863} 1865 Revision of the hitherto known species of the genus Chionobas in North America. Proceedings of the entomological Society of Philadelphia 5(1): 1-28 {Jul-Sep, [7 Nov] 1865} 1867 In: A. S. Packard, View of the lepidopterous fauna of Labrador. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 11: 32-63 {Jan 1867} 1868a Supplement to a list of the butterflies of New England. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 11: 375-384 {preprint May; paper [13 Jul] 1868 or 22 Jan 1868} 1868b Minutes. February 1868...a collection of butterflies made by Mr. J. A. Allen in Iowa... Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 11: 401 {May [31 Dec] 1868}; see F. Brown, 1983, J. Lep. Soc. 37(2): 181. 1868c Minutes. March 25, 1868...description of a new butterfly from Florida. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 11: 435-436 {25 Mar 1868} 1869a Minutes. April 28, 1869. Report upon a collection of diurnal Lepidoptera made in Alaska by the scientific corps of the Russo-American Telegraph Expedition under the direction of Lieut. W. H. Dall. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 12: 404-408 {May 1869} 1869b Entomological correspondence of Thaddeus William Harris, M.D. Occasional Papers of the Boston Society of Natural History 1: xlvii + 366 pp., 4 pls. (Ed.) {1869} 1870a Section of entomology. January 26, 1870. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 13: 207 {2 Feb, 28 Apr 1870} 1870b Section of entomology. March 23, 1870. On the synonymy of Thecla calanus. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 13: 272-276 {2 Feb, Aug 23 Mar 1870} 1870c Section of entomology. March 23, 1870. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 13: 276 {2 Feb, Aug 6 Apr 1870} 1870d A preliminary list of the butterflies of Iowa. Transactions of the Chicago Academy of Sciences 1(2): 326-337 {[Jan 1870]} 1872a Abbott's [sic] notes on Georgian butterflies. Canadian Entomologist 4(4): 73-77 {Apr 1872}; (5): 84-87 {May 1872} 1872b A variety of Pieris rapae unknown in Europe. Canadian Entomologist 4(4): 79 {Apr 1872} 1872c A systematic revision of some of the American butterflies; with brief notes on those known to occur in Essex County, Mass. 4th Annual Report of the Peabody Academy of Science (1871): 24-83 {15 Jan-24 Dec [Jun] 1872; separate issued Apr 1872}

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344 1890a Notes on butterflies found at Cape May, N. J., with description of a new species of Pamphila. Entomological News 1(1): 6-9 {[15] Jan 1890} 1890b A new Pamphila. Entomologica Americana 6(7): 138 {Jul 1890} 1891a Exchange list. Butterflies of America north of Mexico. Entomological News 2(1): suppl. i-iv {1891} 1891b [Explanation for plate.] Entomological News 2(6): 101-102; authorship implied {June, [29 May] 1891} 1891c A new Pamphila. Entomological News 2(9): 175 {Nov, [29 Oct] 1891} 1892a [Identification of species on plate II.] Entomological News 3(3): 49, pl. 2; authorship implied {Mar 1892} 1892b [Identification of species on plate III.] Entomological News 3(5): 105, pl. 4; authorship implied {May 1892} 1892c A new species of Eudamus. Canadian Entomologist 24(7): 164 {4 Jul 1892} 1892d A new species of Pamphila. Entomological News 3(7): 174-175 {Sep, [31 Aug] 1892} 1892e A new Pamphila. Entomological News 3(9): 222-223 {Nov, [28 Oct] 1892} 1893a A new Eudamus. Entomological News 4(2): 64-65 {Feb, [27 Jan] 1893} 1893b Three new species of Pamphila. Entomological News 4(6): 211-213 {Jun 1893} 1893c [Identification of species on Plate XI.] Entomological News 4(7): 217, pl. XI; authorship implied {Sep 1893} 1893d Notes on Argynnis cybele and leto. Entomological News 4(10): 318-319 {[7] Dec 1893} 1894a Tachyris ilaire n. var. neumoegenii. Entomological News 5(4): 110, pl. 4 {Apr, [30 Mar] 1894} 1894b [Note.] Entomological News 5(6): 180 {Jun 1894} 1894c A new Eudamus. Entomological News 5(10): 332 {[1] Dec 1894} 1895a Notes of Rhopalocera, with descriptions of new species. Entomological News 6(4): 112- 114 {Apr, [29 Mar] 1895} 1895b A new Aegiale (Megathymus). Canadian Entomologist 27(7): 179 {2 Jul 1895} 1896a Two new hesperids. Canadian Entomologist 28(7): 187-188 {6 Jul 1896} 1896b Impressions received from a study of our North American Rhopalocera. Journal of the New York entomological Society 4(3): 107-118 Sep 1896} 1896c Doings of societies. Entomological News 7(10): 319 {Dec 1896} 1897a [Note.] Entomological News 8(6): 121, pl. 7 {Jun 1897} 1897b [Note.] Entomological News 8(6): 123 {Jun [29 May] 1897} 1897c Notes on Rhopalocera, with descriptions of new species and varieties. Canadian Entomologist 29(6): 154-156 {June 1897} 1897d Doings of societies. Entomological News 8(9): 230 {Nov, [1 Dec] 1897} 1897e A new species of Debis. Entomological News 8(10): 236 {[1] Dec 1897} 1898 A synonymic catalogue of the North American Rhopalocera. Philadelphia, American Entomological Society, press of P. C. Stockhausen. xvi + 100 + xiv pp. {15 Dec 1898} 1899a A new butterfly from Utah. Canadian Entomologist 31(1): 12 {18 Jan 1899} 1899b Notes on butterflies, with descriptions of new species. Entomological News 10(5): 111- 113 {[3] May 1899} 1900a North American Hesperiidae. Entomological News 11(4): 413-415 {Apr 1900} 1900b A headlong plunge into the synonymy. Entomological News 11(7): 533-535, pl. 14 {Sep 1900} 1900c Revision of the American species of the genus Coenonympha. Transactions of the american entomological Society 26(4): 299-309, pl. 7 {Jul 1900} 1901 On a small collection of butterflies made in California and Arizona. Entomological News 12(6): 170-171 {Jun 1901} 1902a New species of Rhopalocera. Entomological News 13(1): 15 {Jan 1902} 1902b A new Papilio. Entomological News 13(6): 183 {[4] Jun 1902} 1902c [Note.] Entomological News 13(6): 183 {[4] Jun 1902} 1902d A new hesperid. Entomological News 13(7): 213-214 {Sep 1902} 1902e A new species of Melitaea. Entomological News 13(10): 304-307 {Dec 1902}

345 1902f A butterfly new to the United States. Entomological News 13(10): 321 {Dec 1902} 1902g Lepidoptera of Beulah, New Mexico. Transactions of the american entomological Society 29(1): 36-37 {Dec 1902} 1903 A hesperiid new to our fauna. Entomological News 14(4): 110 {Apr 1903} 1904a A new Thecla from the northwest. Entomological News 15(9): 298-299 {Nov 1904} 1904b [Untitled] Entomological News 15(10): 344 {Dec 1904} 1904c Doings of societies. Entomological News 15(10): 350 {Dec 1904} 1905a A new Megathymus from Arizona (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera, Hesperidae). Entomological News 16(7): 232 {Sep 1905} 1905b A synonymic catalogue of the North American Rhopalocera. Supplement No. 1. Philadelphia; American Entomological Society. 34 pp. {[1905]} 1906a New butterflies and moths with notes on some species. Entomological News 17(3): 95-96 {Mar 1906} 1906b Studies of Pyrgus syrichtus, tesselata, occidentalis and montivagus. Entomological News 17(8): 277-278, pl. 12 {Oct 1906} 1906c A new variety of Papilio rutulus Boisd. Entomological News 17(10): 379 {Dec 1906} 1907 A new butterfly from California. Entomological News 18(9): 378 {Nov 1907} 1908 A new variety of Papilio philenor. Entomological News 19(4): 149 {Apr 1908} 1911a A new Argynnis and a new Parnassius (Lep.). Entomological News 22(3): 108 {Mar, [28 Feb] 1911} 1911b A new variety of Chionobas. Entomological News 22(5): 220 {May, [28 April] 1911} 1911c [Untitled]. Entomological News 22(5): 226 {May, [28 April] 1911} 1911d [Untitled]. Entomological News 22(5): 231 {May, [28 April] 1911} 1911e Lycaena enoptes, battoides and glaucon (Lepid.). Entomological News 22(6): 259-262 {Jun 1911} 1911f A new variety of Megathymus yuccae (Lepid.). Entomological News 22(7): 300 {Jul, [30 Jun] 1911} 1911g The larger boreal American Hesperiidae, including Eudamus, Erycides, Pyrrhopyge and Megathymus. Transactions of the american entomological Society 37(3): 169-215, pl. 10, 3 figs. {18 Aug 1911} 1911h The boreal American species of Chlorippe (Doxocopa, Apatura) Lepidoptera. Transactions of the american entomological Society 37(3): 211-215 {separate 18 Aug 1911} 1911i New species or sub-species of North American butterflies (Lepid.). Entomological News 22(8): 412-413 {Nov, [30 Oct] 1911} 1911j Adelpha (Heterochroa) bredowi and californica (Lepidoptera). Entomological News 22(8): 414-415 {Nov [30 Oct] 1911} 1912 Two new butterflies (Lepid.). Entomological News 23(3): 126-127 {Mar, [29 Feb] 1912} 1913a A new Pamphila from New Mexico (Lepidoptera). Canadian Entomologist 45(12): 426 {19 Dec 1913} 1913b A new Argynnis from Utah (Lep.). Entomological News 24(10): 450 {[4] Dec 1913} 1914a [Note on Argynnis kriemhild.] Entomological News 25(7): 324 {Jul, [30 Jun] 1914} 1914b Colias eurytheme and its varieties (Lepid.). Entomological News 25(7): 325 {Jul, [30 Jun] 1914} 1914b Studies in the genus Thanaos. Transactions of the american entomological Society 40(3): 195-221, figs. {Sep, 3 Aug 1914} 1916 The genus Parnassius in America (Lep.). Entomological News 27(5): 210-216, pl. 12 {May 1916} 1917a Some synonymy in the Hesperiidae. Entomological News 28(2): 82 {Feb 1917} 1917b Lycaena lygdamus Doubleday and its races with a description of a new one (Lep.). Entomological News 28(5): 212-214 {[2] May 1917} 1917c New species of Lepidoptera. Entomological News 28(7): 328-329 {[3] Jul 1917} 1917d Anthocharis genutia and a new variety (Lep.). Entomological News 28(10): 438 {[7] Dec 1917}

346 1918 Argynnis apacheana, a new name (Lepid.). Entomological News 29(2): 67-68 {Feb 1918} 1919 A new species of Argynnis from Utah (Lepid., Rhop.). Entomological News 30(8): 216 {[10] Oct 1919} 1920a The genus Pyrrhocalles Mabille with the description of a new form (Lepidoptera, Hesperidae). Entomological News 31(6): 151-153 {[12] Jun 1920} 1920b A new variety of Lemonias (Lepidoptera). Entomological News 31(6): 175 {[12] Jun 1920} 1920c Pamphila californica (Lepidoptera). Entomological News 31(6): 175 {[12] Jun 1920} 1920d The genus Choranthus Scudder, with a description of a new species (Lepidoptera). Entomological News 31(7): 186-187 {Jul 1920} 1921 A new species of Melitaea from Montana (Lepid., Rhop.). Entomological News 32(3): 89 {[7] Mar 1921} 1922 The identity of Neominois ridingsi and N. dionysus (Lepidoptera, Satyridae). Entomological News 33(3): 74-75, 1 fig. {[9] Mar 1922} 1926 Enodia portlandia, andromacha and creola (Lep., Rhopalocera). Entomological News 37(2): 42-43 {Feb, [29 Jan] 1926}

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Zschach, Johann Jacob 1788 Museum N. G. Leskeanum. Pars entomologica ad systema entomologiae cl. Fabricii ordinata. Lipsiae, G. Müller. [iv] + 136 pp., 3 pls. {[14 July] 1788}

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