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ASLEFThe AssociATED sociETy of LocomoTivE EnginEErs & firEmEn J DEcEmBEr 2016 Chris Grayling: Does he ride a red nose reindeer?

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The GS at the Burston strike school rally in Norfolk Look to the future it’s only just begun 5 6 T’s THE time of year when, traditionally, we take stock; when we reflect on I where we’ve been, where we are and where we want to go. i had hoped to be rather News more upbeat about the future for our families, our industry, and our country, but recent  Platform danger on southern failways 4 international events, and the dogmatic approach of maggie’s grandchildren, do not encourage  radio 1 DJ Alice Levine’s television love train 5 this! if Donald Trump, as President of the United  mick Holder on the TUc’s new h&s survey 6 states, carries out half the pledges he made 12-13 whilst campaigning, the world is going to be a  The gs tells mPs Doo is not fit for purpose 7 more dangerous place. Using Britain’s future as a  We’re only making plans for nigel 8 political tool, and not preparing for all possible outcomes, as David cameron did with Brexit, was the ultimate in political callousness; and then Theresa may appointing Liam fox, David Features Davis and our old friend Boris Johnson to negotiate the terms of leaving seems like a very  gregor gall on the Prime minister’s plan 10 bad dream. to put worker directors in the boardroom six and a half years of conservative-led  simon Weller reports on the latest news in 11 coalition, and Tory government, have created a 15 AsLEf’s negotiations with DB cargo country where one in four of our children are living below the poverty line and homelessness  matt collins writes a letter from America 12-13 is growing, as are zero hours contracts. shameful on a train from Philadelphia to Pittsburgh in a so-called civilised society, and the sixth richest nation in the world.  Jim Peters: no one should face cancer alone 14 We don’t want to live in that sort of society;  Key Worker: Hazel carter on her partner 15 we want to live and work in a world where Denzil morgan and his alter ego Danielle employers pay the right rate for the job, where education and the nHs are available to all, at no cost, and where the next generation has a secure future in safe and properly regulated industries. Regulars 22 That’s why, as trade unionists, we are fighting every day to retain our hard-won rights and i  Branch news and 100 years of Union 16-17 know our officers and reps have worked  obituaries 19 exceptionally hard on your behalf this year. for our freight colleagues, under threat of live  Letters and classified Advertisements 20-21 redundancies, and uncertain futures, our  Last Word: iconic images of two world wars 22 thoughts are with you at this very difficult time; in the new Paul nash exhibition at the Tate and for those taking up the cudgels against Doo, for a safer, and properly staffed railway,  on Track, Prize crossword, AsLEf’s Legal 23 thank you. services and change of Address The future should always be one of hope and  Christmas cover: Andy Bunday 23 aspiration so my thanks go to the executive committee, officers, representatives and branch officials who have this year, as in the past, striven The ASLEF Journal is published every month by: to ensure that we always look forwards and deliver for the union. Thank you for your AsLEf, 77 st John street, London, Ec1m 4nn Tel: 020 7324 2400 solidarity and support and i want to wish you email: [email protected] website: www.aslef.org.uk and your family a Happy christmas and a safe and prosperous new year. EDITOR mick Whelan l DESIGNER michael cronin l PRINTER TU ink, 107 fleet street, London, Ec4A 2AB Yours fraternally ADVERTISING Ten Alps, Portland House, Bressenden Place, London, sW1E 5BH. contact Edwin rodrigues on Mick Whelan, general secretary 0207 657 1819 or [email protected] l CLASSIFIED ADS [email protected] or call 020 7324 2400 The acceptance of an advert does not necessarily imply endorsement of that product or service by AsLEf CHANGE OF ADDRESS Please post your details to AsLEf, 77 st John street, clerkenwell, London, Ec1m 4nn

December 2016 l The ASLEF Journal 3 News

GRAND PLANS Platform danger on grand southern, a new open access operator, has revealed plans to compete with south West Trains on the London southern failways Waterloo to southampton line, and with great Western on the HE Association of British instructions, if any, the DfT has route from Paddington to t commuters has called given to gTr to minimise the Penzance. grand southern is a on the Department for effect on rail users, and whether sister company of grand central, Transport to step in and prevent a gTr’s implementation of these and a subsidiary of , which tragedy on southern rail. ‘We instructions is being properly is wholly owned by the german have been inundated with monitored. Witness reports state railway . reports of health and safety risks include violence at Brighton related to overcrowding on the station, dangerous overcrowding, AIDEZ L’ESPAGNE southern rail network,’ said a mass panic, mass rushes along stan Hilton, the last surviving spokesperson. ‘Problems we overcrowded platforms to board Briton who fought with the witnessed for many months, and trains after last minute international Brigades against reached their peak during the announcements, and a child franco’s fascists in spain, has died strike action. our lawyers have abandoned on a platform due to at the age of 98. ‘The spanish written to the DfT seeking clarity overcrowding. people needed help. it was the on whether they conducted any ‘The DfT has failed to enforce Commuters urge the DfT to act right thing to do,’ said stan, who risk analysis in advance of the the gTr franchise agreement and fought in the fierce battle for overcrowding during the strikes rmT strikes, and at what point the is evading responsibility to Teruel, and later served in the represents an unacceptable h&s DfT will consider these risks provide proper transparency. We merchant navy during the risk to the public; it is not a matter sufficiently serious to warrant have no confidence in gTr’s second World War. termination of the franchise. management of the network, or of if but when we will see a tragedy on the network.’ ‘We want to know what the DfT’s oversight; extra ARE yOuR DEtAILS uP tO DAtE? The railways Pension scheme ASLEF looks outward as wants to ensure you have given some nations look up to date details in case you die inward. Kevin Lindsay, before you start claiming. ‘your ASLEF’s organiser in retirement benefits belong to Scotland, presents a you,’ says John chilman of the cheque for £5,000 to rPs. ‘But what happens if you die Saheliya, a charity which before you start claiming these promotes positive mental benefits? your beneficiaries – your health and wellbeing family, friends, or favourite charity among minority black, – may get a cash lump sum worth ethnic, refugee and up to four times your annual migrant women in salary.’ Just log onto Glasgow and Edinburgh. railwayspensions.co.uk, fill in or update your nominations form at myrPs and submit the form QuOtE … online. ‘it’s as quick and easy as DOO illegal says Dot ‘No one should think we have any that,’ says John. intention of eroding the rights we enjoy in The national Pensioners’ convention, Britain’s this country through our process of tWEEtS OF thE mONth biggest organisation for senior citizens, says driver leaving the European Union. We will be I think the opinion only operation is illegal under the Equality Act. ‘our using the legislation before this House to pollsters should ask 1,000 concern is that if a driver only train runs to an entrench all existing workers’ rights in people ‘Do you think there’s unstaffed station, with a passenger who is unable to British law, whatever future relationship any chance of us ever getting exit the train unassisted, an offence will be the UK has with the EU.’ – Greg Clark , anything right ever again?’ committed under the Equality Act 2010 by putting Secretary of State for business mat Coward that person at a substantial disadvantage,’ said Dot …uNQuOtE gibson, general secretary of the nPc. ‘This needs to The day I willingly talk to be understood and acted upon by the office of rail anyone on the Tube will and road, the Department for Transport and the be the day I have to tell train operating companies. After 30 years of WELSh GOvERNmENt LOOkS AbROAD someone that their hat is on commitment, effort and public expenditure, to the Welsh government has offered its biggest fire. #tube_chat ensure disabled people can travel by train with procurement to the German, French or Dutch madelaine hanson confidence, we risk taking a retrograde step that will state railways, or to a company from hong kong. effectively deny people these hard-won rights and Arriva, keolisAmey, Abellio and mtR are all Vote Leave said they freedoms.’ bidding for the Wales & borders franchise in wanted UK courts to take  The Rail Safety Standards Board says 2018. Critics wonder why a Labour-led back control. So there it is. Southern’s plan to remove guards from trains government in Wales is making the same Jess Phillips will disadvantage disabled and elderly mistake the SNP government is making in passengers. Scotland.

4 The ASLEF Journal l December 2016 News

People all over the world join hands Off the rails start a love train kEN LOACh , whose films include HErE has Cathy Come Home , Kes , The Price of always been Coal , and Land and Freedom , and t the whiff of whose new movie I, Daniel Blake , a romance about trains moving parable of heartless welfare – Brief Encounter, bureaucracy, won the Palme d’Or at anyone? – and now Cannes, still has his old Labour Party membership card. ‘A channel 4 is going all historic document,’ Ken laughs, reading out clause four, the way with a new purged by Tony Blair and Peter Mandelson from the party’s dating show set on constitution, like so many members, for ‘calling for industry the railway. to be publicly-owned under workers’ control. I’ve stuck by Travel Crush , that. The Labour Party has shifted.’ presented by radio 1 Playing Cupid: Radio 1 DJ Alice Levine DJ Alice Levine, aims thERESA mAy , accepting the Spectator ’s to ‘explore the singletons prepared at other people, let Politician of the Year award, delivered a concept of the rush to take the plunge alone talk to them on withering put down of David Cameron’s hour crush’, according with my help,’ said the train, or bus. i spinmeister Craig Oliver. ‘I’m particularly to a spokesperson for Alice. ‘it sounds really want to end the pleased to see Craig is here tonight. Sorry, production company scary, but it’s going to awkward, and get Sir Craig… In his book on the referendum Ten66 Tv. ‘our aim is be fun.’ Particularly, people talking to campaign, Craig says that when he heard the result he to play cupid on daily one imagines, for each other, and i’m walked out of the office, into Whitehall, and started commuter train viewers. confident sparks will retching violently. I have to say I think we all know that journeys, in the hope ‘People rarely look soon begin to fly.’ feeling. Most of us experienced it, too, when we saw his of orchestrating some name on the resignation honours’ list.’ Ouch... romance on the rails.’ The programme, DAvID CAmERON sent Boris Johnson a which begins filming QuOtE … gloating text message after his leadership on services into the ‘Politics here [in the US] is visceral. It’s bid was holed beneath the waterline by capital this month, about not only policies and ideology, Michael Gove. Tim Shipman, political will give single but instinct. The personal is now editor of the Sunday Times , reveals in his people a chance to completely political, which makes the new book All Out War (Collins, £25) that be introduced to the divide in the nation even deeper.’ – Phil on the day the blond bombshell’s long- ‘super hot’ person Jones , editor of the Jeremy vine held ambition to become Conservative they have only show on Radio 2 Party leader, and Prime Minister, was thwarted, DC texted admired from afar. …uNQuOtE Bojo, ‘You should have stuck with me, mate.’ ‘i’m looking for kEN CLARkE , in his political memoir Kind of Blue (Macmillan, £25), calls the former Prime Minister’s decision to hold a SJP’s mom pulls cord referendum ‘reckless and irresponsible’. He Sarah Jessica Parker, who played Carrie in Sex and the City , in writes: ‘David’s chancer-like gamble, taken London to promote her fragrance Stash, recalls the time, in 1979, for tactical internal party management when ‘my mother and I were taking the train to the airport and reasons, turned out to be the worst somebody told us we had missed our stop. my mom pulled the political mistake made by any British emergency cord, the train came to a screeching halt, and she Prime Minister in my lifetime.’ jumped off. A police officer told my mother that “not in the history of ” had this ever happened.’ RObERt PEStON , ITV’s political editor, sporting cuts and bruises after falling off his bike, ended his Sunday morning show CONFERENCES & RALLIES by saying, ‘I was perfectly sober when I The Scottish Labour Party conference is at the concert Hall in Perth fell off my drunk.’ Flustered and realising from friday 24 to sunday 26 february. The Welsh Labour Party his gaffe, he quickly corrected himself, ‘I mean, I was conference is at the venue cymru in Llandudno from friday 24 to perfectly sober when I fell off my bike!’ sunday 26 march. The Scottish Trades Union Congress is at the macdonald Highlands hotel, Aviemore, from monday 24 to Wednesday COLLEttE GIbSON , just selected to 26 April. AsLEf’s annual assembly of delegates is at the marriott royal stand in Bocking for Essex county council, Hotel, , from monday 22 to Thursday 25 may. The Durham was surprised when we reported last Miners’ Gala is on saturday 8 July. The Tolpuddle Martyrs’ festival , month that after the journalist, activist near Dorchester, is from friday 14 to sunday 16 July. The Trades Union and author Owen Smith came over to the Congress is at the Brighton centre from sunday 10 to Wednesday 13 ASLEF train crew in Pizza Express during the Labour Party september. The Labour Party conference is at the Brighton centre conference she had muttered wistfully, ‘If only I were twenty from sunday 24 to Wednesday 27 september. years younger…and a different sex.’ It was, of course, Owen Jones, not Owen Smith. Sorry, Collette! And sorry, Owen… 500 CLub: c Pratt, with number 167, won the november draw, scooping the rms prize money jackpot of £384.

December 2016 l The ASLEF Journal 5 News

Almost all reps have been on a stage 1 TUC health & safety course (95%); more than safe to say i’ve had enough half on a stage 2 course; and 18% on the follow-on certificate course. But, worryingly, mICk hOLDER , of ASLEF’s health & and falls on the level (62%); long hours 63% said management had refused time off safety department, reports on the (62%); noise (58%); working alone (53%); for training, with 23% saying they were too tuC’s latest h&s survey bullying and harassment (49%); RSI (46%); busy at work, and 20% prevented by family violence and threats (46%); overwork (42%); responsibilities. On average, reps said they HILE the total number of health and high temperatures (38%); cramped working spent between one and five hours on h&s safety representatives from all conditions (33%); dust (33%); and workplace matters every week. W unions replying to the TUC’s transport accidents (33%). One in eight reps said their employer has biennial safety rep survey has fallen, the Fatigue, among other issues raised by been served with a notice by the ORR and number of ASLEF reps replying increased reps, was mentioned several times, as was half said the employer only did the minimum considerably this year, giving us a very good over reliance on overtime working; shortage required to comply. One in five said their opportunity to review the issues affecting of staff; shift work; DOO; and poor facilities. employer had been visited by an ORR our members. In all 86 ASLEF safety reps Reps reported that almost all employers inspector in the last 12 months; a quarter completed the survey, 9% of the total, and now have a safety policy and record risk were made aware of the visit beforehand fifth largest of all unions contributing. assessments as required by law. But only and the inspector spoke to a safety rep. The main concerns include stress – with 68% said the assessments were adequate, Worryingly, nearly half – 44% – said the 77% of reps citing stress as a problem – with 32% of reps not involved at all and 48% visiting inspector did not talk to a safety rep followed by back strain (66%); slips, trips, saying they were involved, but not enough. on the visit. Borderline fail ¡No pasarán! The new Borders railway service has serious problems with Rodney Bickerstaffe, cancellations, delays and former GS of the National unreliable trains, according to a Union of Public Employees new report. The Borders rail and then Unison, and EC monitor says the line, run by president Tosh McDonald Abellio , which reopened join the cast of Townsend in september last year, has been Productions’ touring blighted by delays caused, in part, version of Dare Devil Rides by poor infrastructure choices to Jarama , Neil Gore’s imposed by Transport scotland. sparkling new play about speedway star Clem Beckett, and the poet and critic Christopher Caudwell, who fought Fascism with The report, which condemns the the International Brigades ‘serious under peformance’ of the in Spain. QuOtE … service, says, ‘Transport scotland ‘A capitalism shaped by the few and unaccountable determined the constrained to the many is a threat to all.’ – barack Obama infrastructure specification and Recruitment drive …uNQuOtE the decision to deploy class 158 units – the least reliable diesel More than 15,000 men and women have units in scotland – for a route with applied to drive VTEC’s new Hitachi Azuma WAStE OF mONEy steep gradients and multiple trains in the biggest – and long overdue – Tosh mcDonald, Ec president, said: ‘it’s a sad indictment of stops on every train service.’ A recruitment drive on the east coast main Britain’s segregated, privatised railways that while DB scotrail spokesperson claimed, line since the 1980s. The company, which cargo announces mass redundancies stagecoach – vTEc is ‘Borders railway has been an wants to recruit 78 drivers to start their 10% owned by virgin, 90% by stagecoach – is recruiting extraordinary success’ but added, year-long training next month, said, ‘Our and training new drivers. What a waste of money, and ‘There have been some talent team is sifting applications now. training, squandering the fantastic resource that is a challenges and we’re determined We’re really excited that so many people professional, qualified and experienced train driver.’ to find the solutions.’ want to drive our trains from London to Edinburgh.’ ALRIGht ON thE NIGht mONumENtAL vICtORy Marz Colombini models The Piccadilly line night Tube is set to start on friday 16 FOR DRIvERS ASLEF’s Kes tee-shirt – December. it joins the all night service on fridays and Uber drivers have won the right with a Harvey Smith to saturdays on the central and victoria lines (which began in to be treated as employees – to the Tories’ anti-Trade August); Jubilee (october) and northern (november). be paid the minimum wage and Union Act – based on ‘While we welcome the additional services, and the get holiday pay – in a landmark the iconic image from benefits they bring, a number of recent incidents cause us employment tribunal ruling, the famous Ken Loach concern,’ said Do8 finn Brennan. ‘in particular the lack of brought by the GMB, which film. £10 (inc p&p); email management support to a driver on the central line after a could turn back the tide of the [email protected] or visit violent incident has raised serious questions about staffing low pay, zero hours contracts, our online shop at levels throughout the night. senior reps are meeting gig economy loved by bosses www.aslef.org.uk management to discuss these issues and the continued and loathed by vulnerable lack of facilities for night Tube drivers at many locations.’ workers.

6 The ASLEF Journal l December 2016 News Doo not fit 10 days that for purpose shook the world

icK WHELAn has told mPs why AsLEf is opposed to the introduction and/or m extension of driver only operated routes, why the union is balloting members on Mick addresses the Transport Select southern for industrial action, and why Doo is Committee at Westminster inherently unsafe. ‘it’s been our policy for over 15 years to seek southern] and did consult with the DfT but to eradicate Doo,’ said mick. ‘Doo was they go through a token exercise and ignore designed for three-car 317s on the Bed-Pan the input. We did warn of the possible line in the late ’80s early ’90s. But increased outcome of changing terms and conditions footfall in our industry means that, and methods of working through the unfortunately, when you have 1,100 invitation to tender. But the company is saying A year of events to mark the centenary of passengers on 12 cars and you get two the government has told them to do this; so the Russian revolution – which will seconds to check 24 sets of doors, well, we the people trying to resolve this situation culminate in a conference at Congress House don’t feel that’s adequate time to deal properly don’t have the power to resolve it. on 4 November 2017 – was launched at the with the safety of the public.’ ‘The difference between us, and the DfT Marx Memorial Library last month, in the mick was giving evidence about the and some of the companies we have to deal building on Clerkenwell Green where industrial dispute with gTr on southern, and with, is that we’re honourable. Where we have Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov, better known by his the failure of franchising, to the House of agreements we seek to change them because nom de guerre, Lenin, published the Russian commons Transport select committee in the we think they’re inherently unsafe. And the Social Democratic Labour Party’s newspaper grimond room at Portcullis House on 24 industry is now catching up. Doo is not fit for Iskra (‘spark’) at the start of the last century. october. purpose. There are blind spots all over the ‘We were aware [of plans for Doo on place.’ OFF tRACk Philippa Edmunds, manager of Finn’s top of the CLASS Freight on Rail, took the commentator Simon Jenkins to task in The Guardian : Finn Brennan, ASLEF’s organiser on London Underground, spoke at the annual CLASS ‘Simon fails to recognise the socio- conference – organised by the Centre for Labour and Social Studies – at Congress House on economic benefit of using rail 5 November. Finn, who shared a platform with Andrew Cumbers of Glasgow University, Cat transport as part of an integrated Hobbs of We Own It, and Andrew Towers of the CWU, in a debate about public ownership, approach so the different transport used what’s happening in the rail freight industry as an example of the chaos caused by modes can play to their strengths. Rail privatisation. ‘Strategic decisions about the future of the industry are vital to carbon is well placed to offer long distance reduction and economic growth in Britain but will be made in a boardroom in Berlin.’ trunk haul for consumer as well as bulk cargoes because each freight train can remove up to 130 HGVs from Tea and coffee tastes better QuOtE … our congested road network, in a red and white ASLEF ‘The problem with Europe is the euro.’ – reducing congestion, collisions and mug! Price £3.50 (inc p&p); Joseph Stiglitz , Professor of pollution. Then low emissions email [email protected] or Economics, Columbia university, vehicles, instead of HGVs, can be used visit our online shop at and Nobel Prize winner for urban deliveries.’ www.aslef.org.uk …uNQuOtE

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December 2016 l The ASLEF Jour n al 7 News making plans for nigel – we only want what’s best for him the tradition of naming trains is as old as the railway – think of Stephenson’s Nigel next to the MPV, and his name plate Rocket in 1829 – and followed the (left), and with the ASLEF train crew (above) convention of naming ships. It’s an at the collective rather than the individual. honour accorded to very few. EC1 mARZ While a noble sentiment, it is beyond doubt COLOmbINI reports on company council that, over the years, nigel has brought more rep Nigel Cummins who now has his than his fair share to the table. name on the side of a loco

sLEf reps from across south West QuOtE … Trains gathered on the down bay ‘Bitter experience has taught me that A platform at Woking to witness the has delivered a string of successful clause nine are unreliable and that company’s managing director, christian roth, hearings and appeals. He has played a pivotal one should never, under any unveil a newly painted mPv named in honour role in delivering our policies and aspirations, circumstances, use their toilets. It’s best of long standing company council most notably the introduction of the 35 hour to go before or, at a pinch, soil oneself. representative nigel cummins. four day week now enjoyed by our members After all, using one more or less nigel has been central to AsLEf employed by sWT. amounts to the same thing.’ – Nicholas negotiations at company level since his nigel was modest in his acceptance of this Lezard , New Statesman election nearly two decades ago. nigel’s well-deserved recognition, suggesting that …uNQuOtE trademark meticulous approach to his work credit for what we achieve should be directed

Refuse to be afraid Eurotunnel to sell gBrf After a security alert on London Underground – when the bomb squad was called to deal with a suspicious package discovered on a Jubilee line train at North Greenwich station, near the O2 arena – DO8 Finn Brennan issued this statement: ‘We live at a time when the threat of a terrorist attack is all too real; many of us have vivid memories of what happened in July 2005. Terrorists Tosh McDonald, ASLEF’s president, thrive on creating fear and division. pictured here with Jane Aitchison, They want us to be frightened; to be president of Leeds trades council, spoke at a Labour Party fundraiser afraid to go out, to travel, to go to work, Eurotunnel is at Yorkshire’s oldest youth club, the and fear our neighbours. The best selling GB Hunslet club in Leeds. response is to refuse to be afraid. , ‘Of course we should take the Britain’s third precautions we know are sensible and SADIQ CuLLS t fL bOSSES biggest rail always follow safety procedures. But we fifty Transport for London freight operator, must never give in to the fear that executives have taken voluntary to EQT terrorists try to create. We should never redundancy – sharing a £5 million Infrastructure II, a give them the easy victories they want. redundancy pot – as London mayor Swedish private ‘Staff across the transport network sadiq Khan slims down the top- equity firm which always put the safety of their heavy organisation. TfL has long says the passengers first. They will continue to been criticised for having ‘too many acquisition is an GBRf: from Europorte to EQT do so, whatever the circumstances, and chiefs’ and the mayor says the move integral part of its will be even more alert than usual. But – cutting one in six senior plan to create a Europorte. granted a they will not give in to fear. They will employees – will save Londoners pan-European rail GBRf has 15% passenger licence continue, calmly and professionally, to £40 million over the next five years. freight operator. of the rail freight in 2009 and do their job of keeping our city moving.’ He has also ordered a freeze on GBRf, formed in market, employs operates the expensive agency staff – saving £50 1999, became 650 staff, Caledonian million a year. A spokesman for the part of FirstGroup operates 130 sleeper service for Our woolly hat will keep you mayor said: ‘from his first day in in 2003. Seven locomotives and Serco as well as warm this winter. Price £5 office, sadiq has been determined to years later First 1,000 wagons the Royal (including p&p); email make TfL more efficient – cutting sold the and moves more Scotsman luxury [email protected] or visit our out waste, reducing layers of company to than 1,000 loads charter train for online shop at www. aslef.org.uk management, and cutting reliance Eurotunnel’s each week. The the Belmond on expensive agency staff.’ subsidiary company was Group. 8 The ASLEF Journal l December 2016

Commentary now Pm wants to put workers on the board Theresa May (far left) theresa may says she wants says she wants more to put workers in the workers like Mick Barker company boardroom. (left) in the boardroom. GREGOR GALL , Professor of The Journal ran a feature Industrial Relations at the about Mick last year university of bradford, examines what this might mean in practice to represent workers on the Health and safety was determined to reduce workers’ rights, and Executive, breaking the long-standing trade union rights, after moving into Downing oLiTicALLy, we live in extraordinary protocol about a balance of representation street in may 1979. times. Look no further than Theresa between workers and employers on its board. But the majority report did at least flag up P may making the most radical But it is the longer historical record that that if workers are to be genuinely influential proposal – for the extension of workplace sheds more illuminating light on may’s on a company board, they need to be more democracy – in a generation. Two days before proposal. Back in 1975 the then Labour than token representatives. Equal she was installed as Prime minister, back in government commissioned a committee of representation with capital must therefore be July, she pledged to ‘have not just consumers inquiry on industrial Democracy. it terms were: a foundation stone, as must be sitting on the represented on company boards, but ‘Accepting the need for a radical extension of main board of the company and not auxiliary employees as well’. in her first speech to the industrial democracy in the control of or secondary ones. But it is difficult to see may conservative Party conference in october she companies by means of representation on coming up with anything other than having repeated her pledge, almost word for word, boards of directors, and accepting the just a single worker director, easily saying ‘later this year we will publish our plans essential role of trade union organizations in outmanoeuvred, and outvoted, on each board. to have not just consumers represented on this process, to consider how such an But there are other requirements, too, for company boards, but workers as well’. extension can best be achieved.’ effective worker representation, such as: the uninhibited freedom for workers to choose DEvIL IN thE DEtAIL ChAthAm hOuSE RuLES their own representatives as worker directors; Any right-minded trade unionist should Led by an oxford academic, sir Alan Bullock, worker directors not being subject to chatham welcome the proposal to put workers on the the committee published majority and House rules which prevent them from sharing boards of public limited companies. But we minority reports. The majority report information from the company board with will be wary of what form the worker directors recommended that companies with more than their own members; worker directors being might take – because the devil will be in the 2,000 employees establish worker directors on given full and unfettered access to company detail. the basis of a ‘2x+y’ formula where one ‘x’ information so they can engage properly in There are a number of reasons for this stood for the representatives of capital the decision making process (with the wariness. first, the reaction from business and (employers and their managers) and the other rationale of commercial sensitivity not giving corporate leaders has been lukewarm, to say ‘x’ for the representatives of labour (workers the usual blanket immunity); worker directors the least. consequently, they can be expected and their unions). Both were to be equal in being under no obligation other than to serve to seek to water down anything which they number while ‘y’ stood for independent, third their members’ interests; and collective see as too radical. second, may has appointed party representatives like lawyers or bargaining not being restricted by the matthew Taylor, a former adviser to Tony Blair, academics, present to cast a deciding vote and operation of company boards with worker to draft proposals for fair employment, break any deadlock. directors on them. covering corporate governance and worker The proposal was never implemented on directors. Blair was not known for his account of the Labour government imploding; INFLuENCING ELECtIONS radicalism so little radicalism should be opposition from unions fearing interference in There should be no company size thresholds expected from Taylor. Third, may’s their much-valued free collective bargaining; so that all public companies are covered. nor government has already installed a manager and because the new Pm, margaret Thatcher, should there be any requirement to trigger a request for worker directors with a certain level of employee support as there currently is I WORkER DIRECtORS for European works councils. companies should not be able to appoint worker directors A worker director is an employee elected to the board of directors of a company by – as sports Direct seems intent on doing – and the other employees. The Bullock report in 1977 recommended worker employers should be barred from playing any participation as a way of improving industrial democracy and industrial relations role in influencing elections for worker and bringing extra skills into the boardroom. The models for Britain, said Sir Alan, directors. should be Germany and Sweden. Germany, Europe’s strongest and most dynamic so any right-minded trade unionist will economy, has a much longer history of employee participation. Worker councils want to see more meat put on the sparse were originally encouraged by the Arbeitsverordnung of 1890; and under the bones of Theresa may’s proposal before Drittelbeteiligungsgesetzlaw of 2004 one-third of the directors of firms with more making a definite judgment. They will be able than 500 employees must be elected from the workforce. Two ASLEF members know to use the historical record to guide that what it’s like. Mick Barker was elected as an employee director of First Capital evaluation. And, for AsLEf, the experience of Connect in 2007 and then voted onto the board of the holding company, FirstGroup, firstgroup’s employee director being an AsLEf in 2012. Mick Finn won the ballot to become the UK representative on the Deutsche member will also play a part in helping to Bahn European works council in 2008. evaluate her proposal.

10 The ASLEF Journal l December 2016 Freight Collapse of DbC

Db Cargo, britain’s biggest rail freight operator, shocked the railway industry when it announced in October that it planned to make 893 DBC – the company says it is losing redundancies – including 391 drivers – £1.5m a week out of a workforce of 2,974. ASLEF’s assistant general secretary SImON WELLER reports on the union’s negotiations with the company Db Cargo employs 1,116 drivers in britain. the s mAny of you are aware, some more creation of 19 new hubs. Drivers are to be company wants to make 391 acutely than others, the freight expected to report for duty at specified A operator DB cargo (the renamed DB locations within these hubs, which are just a men and women redundant schenker) is in serious financial difficulties. defined geographic zone, all within a half hour and employ just 725. hans- The collapse in coal and steel traffic, of a central point (which is simply a pin in a Georg Werner, chief executive coupled with reductions in engineering, map rather than a physical location). of Db Cargo (uk) says: ‘the international and intermodal trains has The company claims that, without these current train crew role will no resulted in the company claiming an 85% fall changes, it will go bankrupt and lose all 1,116 longer exist. We are proposing in revenues over the last two years. drivers’ jobs. to put all 1,116 train crew staff There is some truth in that – they need to at risk of redundancy across all make some changes to survive – and the SELF-INFLICtED PRObLEmS depots. however, 725 new some of this comes as no surprise – and we freight sector is vastly different to the roles will be created under had been advising them not to recruit at coal traditional Tocs. depots because we knew there would be a Because, in this context, the Tocs are not new working arrangements drop in traffic. As well as the quite appalling, privatised at all; they are simply carrying out and terms and conditions.’ and obvious, self-inflicted problems the government contracts, and the staff are paid company had in managing certain contracts, through the medium of a bus company. if the their litany of failed contract renewals had franchise changes hands or the bus company negotiations are slow and painful and, to be been there for all to see. The fact that we were running it throws in the towel then the perfectly frank, i do not hold out much hope of becoming quite expert at TUPE was a franchise returns to the government until they a successful outcome. significant clue to the problems that were re-let it. However, in the fully privatised freight piling up. sector, drivers are not passed from franchise bONFIRE OF thE SALARIES make no doubt about it, the skies have holder to franchise holder and their fortunes some depots labouring under the threat of darkened with the chickens coming home to are intrinsically linked to the freight company redundancies are still crying out for rest day roost, and DBc is in serious trouble, running itself. if it fails, the drivers become working, barely able to resource lucrative unsustainable losses of £1.5m per week. unemployed. contracts – the company’s default position is to flogging off land may have kept the books blame the drivers and their t&cs – yet these are balanced for a short time – but that time is NAkED LAND GRAb the same t&cs they gladly signed up to but now past. We have significant challenges in dealing with chose not to implement properly. neither have german appointments have replaced the the 391 redundancies, the scale of which we they trained their drivers, their key staff, to the vacant, and formerly British, chief executive have not seen since the demise of steam, but necessary levels to give them the flexible officer and human resources director posts. what they are proposing is, in part, a naked workforce and capability to effectively The new cEo has now set upon a significant land grab and, in other parts, so ill-thought out resource their customers’ trains; despite our restructuring of the business. that it has the potential to do more harm. repeated efforts. for us, this restructuring is twofold. one is Whilst voluntary redundancies are an my experience of working with other the redundancy of 391 drivers and D/ops out option for some, we are also working with unions is that no company in trouble was of 1,116, a seemingly arbitrary 35% reduction many other employers, including those within saved by a wholesale bonfire of salaries and in the head count. The second part is the 725 the DB-owned Arriva group, to secure jobs for t&cs and i feel that DBc’s problems are so remaining will have new terms & conditions our comrades employed by DBc in an attempt fundamental, and so far gone, that the imposed. These t&cs are vastly different to to ensure their valuable skills are not lost to the proposed changes are a smoke screen for the what is in place now and only fill three and a industry and they remain in worthwhile years of incompetence for which our members half pages of A4. They consist of, amongst employment. are now paying the price. other things, open-ended ‘white’ rosters, The balancing act for us is to achieve Whatever happens we will not be going mandatory lodging, iT based route learning, changes to the proposed t&cs without putting down without a fight – and we will continue to remote booking on, removal of restrictions any more drivers’ jobs at risk or acquiescing in a defend our members’ jobs and livelihoods, just around PnBs, the closure of all depots and the turbo-charged race to the bottom. as we always have done.

December 2016 l The ASLEF Journal 11 Agenda Station to stati

mAtt COLLINS takes a train Living in America is a serious business as well trip from Philadelphia to as a prophetic dream. To the right applicant Pittsburgh and offers a there are endless choices, wild and snapshot of America on the mindboggling freedoms and opportunities. With strained accents both enthuse time and again eve of the election of that America is the greatest country in the world. President Donald trump Though neither suggests, at any time, that i T’s A seven hour journey by train move there myself. between Pennsylvania’s two big cities, in Philadelphia i tagged along with senator I Philadelphia and Pittsburgh. The train vincent Hughes on his tour of ‘distressed’ itself is enormous, a hulking, shining example of communities in the west of the city. We met at the grandeur and splendour of American the Baptist church on Bible Way, a busy road manufacturing and comfort. Today there is where churches and empty shop fronts jockey formidable air conditioning, and lightly attired for prominence whilst homeless men and passengers sink and cower near-frozen in women walk in the road begging for change. in armchair sized seats. the convenience store where i tried to buy water Taking the train is considerably cheaper than everything, including the shop assistant, stood taking the plane and the advertising actively behind reinforced glass. The assistant barked in promises that passengers will marvel at rivers Korean until bottled water appeared – as did a converging, sun dried distant mountains, and packet of marlboro i hadn’t ordered. she barked the Pennsylvanian Dutch who will be riding at me, again in Korean, and a homeless man in horses and knocking up houses before going to overalls appeared at my side. church in the 18th century countryside. Eventually, though, it just becomes grotesquely hOmES IN thE hOOD slow and gruelling, crawling through the 349 His white hair and beard were matted with the miles of Pennsylvania’s Keystone corridor. dirt and grime of living at the mercy of Bible Harrisburg, the state capital, is strategically Way. He, too, was peddling bottled water, out on placed like an umpire between the two big the pavement for just one dollar. Peckham opportunity to make money, they sometimes cities. We arrive there after being warned, twice, spring – remember that episode of Only Fools still refuse to come,’ says Hughes, who helped that today’s journey may take a little longer than and Horses ? – was my immediate thought, but pioneer a buy-out for residents so new homes planned. from Harrisburg the train negotiates, could i loan him a dollar and also buy his water? could be built. some new project homes are slowly, onto track owned by the great American The Korean woman barked again and her already built and people are inside living behind freight companies. frankly, the track of the great shutter came down. The shop was now closed. new bricks with tidy, small gardens out front. American railroad looks old and knackered. ‘can i get a cigarette?’ asked the distressed We’re continually side-lined to make way for entrepreneur as well as, ‘Where you from, new NEW DEAL FOR AmERICA slow, and mile-long, freight trains. Passenger rail Zealand?’ ‘While they’re building here, people gets jobs. is not the track owners’ concern. it’s little wonder senator Hughes is a cool, serious individual. People get jobs, they move out of poverty. that michael Portillo chose to make the shorter He’s made a name for himself as a champion of People move out of poverty, new opportunities trip to gettysburg. the poor and underprivileged. His first job was arise.’ it all seems pretty straightforward. with the library service and, politically, he’s reinvestment in infrastructure is a recurring tWO CItIES WIth ALAbAmA IN bEtWEEN campaigned throughout 22 years in the senate theme in modern America – think back to fDr, Pennsylvania is the birthplace of American on education, housing and health care. The 7th the new Deal, and Hoover Dam. The unions independence. it’s also god and gun country district, which he represents, is made up mostly argue that investing in infrastructure creates and people will use one to protect their of black neighbourhoods, with people sitting jobs, which in turn creates wealth. ‘There wasn’t adherence to the other. James carville, a apparently aimlessly on porches in front of a shop for miles,’ one woman tells me with a Democratic Party strategist, famously described homes that look fit to collapse under the strain toothless grin. ‘People would not come to the the state as steel city and Philly ‘with Alabama in of poverty. it’s the hood, and senator Hughes neighbourhood. They would not invest in us. so i between’. keeps stopping his church minibus to get out went and sat with the big men in suits and told my two brothers, Pennsylvanian English, took and talk. in places where history, racism, budget them, “Build us a supermarket and we’ll shop me to trade union meetings in Philadelphia, cuts and austerity historically hit hardest, he has there. offer us jobs and we’ll work there.” They reunions with old friends, and Democratic Party always championed affordable social housing. came and they’re still coming around.’ shindigs to give me a flavour of America, today, He’s a pioneer of regeneration without social There’s a potentially extraordinary success over long conversations, and huge steaks, bigger cleansing, ploughing money, enthusiasm and story in the making here. And local people are than plates, marinated in Worcestershire sauce. energy into community projects whilst the key to change. my toothless new friend one brother is raising his children as challenging businesses to build and bring new spent hours learning all she needed to know Presbyterians, the other as antagonised jobs and new opportunities. from the libraries where senator Hughes began catholics. one has a fridge full of beer, the other There’s a new shopping centre recently his career, so she could argue for change, argue a safe where he keeps his guns. one apparently opened after locals offered free rents and for jobs and argue for houses. Who knows, plans to drink any intruder to death, the other reduced rates to businesses. still, one large perhaps she’s a black Erin Brockovich, and one will discharge his weapon of choice should the supermarket chain would not come. ‘Even when day a glamorous black actress will play her in opportunity present itself. you offer them a community model, an Hollywood. There’s been no crime in the new

12 The ASLEF Journal l December 2016 America

outsiders, one on and one off the ticket – were far more popular than clinton on the shop and factory floor. The offices, the ‘locals’ as they call them, of the UsW i visited in both Philadelphia and Pittsburgh still had their Bernie sanders ion bunting up. COmmItmENt tO FREE tRADE if gerard’s demand for more investment in American infrastructures – with American companies using American materials and The train Matt unionised workers – is met, that demand will be took from the biggest challenge yet to the country’s Philly to Steel commitment to free trade. City (far left); my friend in the UsW office in Pittsburgh freight trains denies that ‘steel work is in decline’. it’s best from the described, he says, as ‘stagnant’ – despite 12,000 window steel jobs being lost between 2014 and 2015. (below); the steel is under attack, and has been since the friends leave 1970s America opened up competition to the the steel mill in Japanese. shortly after robert De niro and The Deer christopher Walken headed off to nam, Hunter (above) Japanese steel, clean and competitive, was and go deer being delivered by the great American railroad hunting before for American steel workers to marvel at. The going to industry came under attack ‘from a source that Vietnam was in recession for 40 years’ says gerard bitterly. After the Japanese, the chinese entered the fray. Experienced steel workers i spoke to lay the used in American manufacturing and famously blame at the feet of Bill clinton, and Barack provided the setting for The Deer Hunter about obama, for making trade agreements with the the effect of steel workers, and friends, being chinese that disadvantaged American sent to vietnam. The film was set in clairton, manufacturing. china’s government-owned and just outside Pittsburgh, in the monongahela state-supported steel industry now makes river valley. in 1988 clairton was designated a almost half the world’s steel. A problem we housing. no burglary, no graffiti, no stabbings, distressed municipality after the steel industry understand only too well in Britain, too. shootings or theft. The new streets are clean collapsed. more than 48,000 American steel in the steel valleys around Pittsburgh, the streets. workers have lost their jobs since the turn of massive mills are operating well below capacity. in the new and old churches along Bible Way, the century. in one case, 40 men and women work furnaces they were telling often disillusioned people to Leo gerard, president of the United steel once attended by thousands. Workers talk of get out and vote for Hillary clinton in november. Workers union, is strolling across the highly having to sign long-term contracts, that are non- These are not natural Trump supporters. ‘Let’s polished floor of the Philadelphia museum of negotiable, solely so the steel companies can just say,’ smiles Hughes, with masterful Art to shake my hand. (rocky Bilbao ran up the compete in the open market. it would be easier understatement. ‘At least Trump has been honest steps of this museum in another iconic film). too for companies to move interstate where the about how he thinks.’ ‘right to work’ in republican states as good as Why the train to Pittsburgh stops where it OvER thE LINE AhEAD OF SANDERS guarantees non-unionised, unorganised, stops, and not at some of the other empty Today the Alliance for American workers. But for now, in the main, the steel stations, is still a mystery to me. i jot down some manufacturing, a coalition of manufacturers industry wants to work with the likes of Leo of their names and we slide into steel city only and trade unions campaigning to protect gerard, who can bring presidential candidates to one hour late. manufacturing, and jobs, in the United states, the table. throws its weight behind Hillary clinton. it’s the StOSh IN thE DEER huNtER week of the Democratic national convention ShE WENt tO WAR INStEAD my taxi driver thinks i’m Australian and asks if and clinton is just getting over the line ahead many men and women now make the short there is much crime in Australia. ‘There’s lots of of Bernie sanders. journey from the valleys to Pittsburgh to try and crime here,’ he offers, ‘gun crime. it’s mainly the clinton’s advisers rub shoulders and talk pick up work. one worker, hand on hips, blacks, the negroes…’ He looks in the rear-view with journalists, labour organisers, and described the choice as a ‘toss-up between that mirror to see how i respond. i’m torn between steelworkers. The UsW and AAm back her or death’. bemusement and how quaint that term now is. campaign and, in return, she’s definitely The AAm’s proposals and clinton’s policies He reminds me of stanley (stosh), the John backing American manufacturing. Particularly are met with cynicism by some. ‘it’s the same, cazale character in The Deer Hunter . today. every election. They run to blue collar workers steel city’s tall glass buildings look almost The American labour unions have around 18 with all kinds of promises.’ one ex-steel worker satanic. Pittsburgh’s workforce made their mark million members and, traditionally, deliver 65- told us how obama went to her steel plant on the city in the early 19th century when 70% of their vote to the Democrats. not just during his first term to announce a major new workers organised, agitated and rioted stalling deindustrialisation but reversing it is initiative only days before the mill was closed whenever they felt the pace of industrial change where gerard wants clinton’s manufacturing and hundreds made redundant. The beginnings was too exploitative. They provided the policy. The AAm champions the german model of President obama’s (literal) pipe dream to build industrial muscle for America’s contribution to where 23% of jobs are either in, or related to, a gas pipe the length of the country, still lies in World War Two. Pittsburgh and the surrounding manufacturing. the railway sidings in town. she told me she satellite mill towns produced most of the steel Anecdotally, sanders and Trump – the two joined the air force, and went to war instead.

December 2016 l The ASLEF Journal 13 Platform

Talking about the options and talking about sweet time Four out of five managers get no training on how to support people with cancer. JIm PEtERS of the Retired members’ Section reminds them of their responsibilities under the law

ALf of us will get cancer at some point in our lives, according to the h most recent data from cancer research UK. considering how likely it is that we will get, or be affected by, the Big c the findings from a yougov survey earlier this year become even more concerning. in that survey, of 1,010 line managers, commissioned by Howard Kaye, Steve Jacob, Gordon Johnston, Mick macmillan cancer support, four out of five Carroll, Chris Munro, Andy Hudd, Jim Peters, Mike managers admitted that they are not given Setchell, Ted Llewellyn and Colin Moon board the any training on how to support people with prostate cancer special out of Paddington in February cancer or other long-term conditions. The survey also revealed a misconception What rights do carers have? among line managers, with one in four if you are looking after someone who is elderly thinking that making reasonable adjustments or disabled, the law – the Equality Act of 2010 to allow someone with cancer to keep working cancer, or if we are caring for someone with – protects you against direct discrimination or would be difficult, even though more than cancer, because carers have similar rights to harassment because of your caring two-thirds of those who have had to make those with the disease. responsibilities. This is because you are reasonable adjustments said it was, in fact, The Equality Act automatically classifies counted as being ‘associated’ with someone easy to do. cancer, Hiv and multiple sclerosis as disabilities who is protected by the law because of age or There is no evidence to show that this skills from the moment of diagnosis and, in so disability. for more detailed information about gap among line managers is any different in doing, confers certain rights on both you and your rights as a carer, go to the rail industry so, as things stand, you are the person caring for you. As soon as you www.carersuk.org/help-and-advice/work-and- disclose your diagnosis to your employer they career/discrimination-under-the-equality-act- should support you but, before you say 2010 anything, you’d do well to ask one of your AsLEf reps for advice about what local What are reasonable adjustments? agreements exist that could help you. you Both the Equality Act (and the Disability might find your local agreements don’t state Discrimination Act 1995 in northern ireland) anything but, if that is the case, you are still require your employer to make reasonable protected by the Equality Act and any other adjustments to your workplace and their laws. outdated agreements are overridden by working practices. They are required to do this legislation. when the place or practice put you at a unlikely to get much help if you are diagnosed it can cost employers a lot more if they do substantial disadvantage, because of your with cancer although, as one in five managers not support staff to remain at work by making cancer, compared with those who don’t have said they did get some training, there will reasonable adjustments, as the law says they the disease. for more information, go to always be honourable exceptions. should. it’s not just legal costs that they might www.macmillan.org.uk/documents/cancerinfo Employers have a duty to ensure that every incur – retaining staff who have valuable /reasonableadjustmentsguide.pdf one of our members affected by cancer is knowledge and experience costs much less properly supported to stay at work, so this gap than recruiting and training new ones and, in in knowledge amongst line managers is any case, even new staff can get ill.  CANCER IN thE WORkPLACE unacceptable and needs to be challenged. All managers need to feel comfortable A workbook developed jointly by With massive improvements in survival rates, talking about cancer with employees who are Macmillan Cancer Support and TUC managers must be trained to support and undergoing, or have been through, treatment. Education called Cancer in the understand that someone with cancer can, in Even when treatment is finished people who Workplace is aimed at union reps, more and more cases, continue to work for have had cancer are still protected by the law, union learning reps, project workers, many years – with a little bit of help. and with good reason, as the psychological union professionals, organisers and As some reps might have discovered, there effects can last much longer than the disease activists to help them deal with the are managers who, possibly due to itself. managers need to listen and understand increasingly common situation of entrenched ideas, view employees with cancer what an employee’s needs are, including employees diagnosed with cancer. as a drain on their budgets and can be inclined individual adjustments which could enable The workbook can be downloaded to neglect their legal responsibilities and ease him or her to stay in, or return to, work. from the Unionlearn website drivers out of the door instead of supporting As macmillan cancer support says, ‘cancer www.unionlearn.org.uk/publications/ them to stay in work. Until employers plug the isn’t fair – but your boss has to be.’ you can find cancer-workplace-workbook-union- knowledge gap that permits this, it’s essential more information by visiting the macmillan representatives we all know what our rights are, if we get website at www.macmillan.org.uk/work

14 The ASLEF Journal l December 2016 Key Worker Holly came from miami, fLA hAZEL CARtER tells what happened when she met, and fell in love with, train driver Denzil morgan. Who, on occasion, likes to dress up as Danielle…

n 2014, as a newly- Each day is a gift and life is what divorced lady of 50- you choose to make it. for me, the I something, i began to most important thing was his believe there were probably no honesty. Denzil was open about more adventures to be had. my Danielle, his other side, from day two grown up daughters were one, and prepared for rejection, making their own way in the because he had become world and, despite not having an accustomed to it with previous overly mature attitude to life, the partners. i could have walked world of internet dating was away but, frankly, i didn’t see why proving to be a bit of a challenge. i needed to. That was until i met the man who of course, i had questions, lots is now my partner, Denzil morgan, of them, and i needed to a London midland driver with understand how ‘she’ would more than 35 years on the impact on us. i researched living Hazel and Danielle in posh frocks permanent way. with transvestites and was (above) while Denzil (right) looks in the Denzil has the railway in his surprised, and disappointed, to mirror at his occasional alter ego on the blood. He left school at 16 with see the negativity. How easily cover of Hazel’s new book one objective – to live, breathe women turn away from long-term and drive trains. He began relationships when partners simply a personal account of what Transvestites often have no working at King’s Lynn as a junior reveal their inner needs. This happens when ‘boy meets girl’ idea why they have a need to railman, was promoted in the first rejection is widespread. takes on a whole new meaning, it dress, but equally no control over seven years to railman and then involves other key relationships, their desires. The book recognises senior railman, and in 1988 WhAt LOvE IS ALL AbOut such as family, friends and the seriousness of this somewhat returned to coventry, where he Denzil simply has a need to dress colleagues at work. The book taboo subject, and focuses on was born, to work at Birmingham as a woman, not all the time, just shows individuals’ reactions to helping Danielle to become what new street, demoting himself to whenever he feels like it. This Danielle and the way i have she always wanted to be, whilst leading railman to pursue his need doesn’t change the person supported her development. it retaining his dignity. dream. A year later he was he is inside and, in general, there covers some of the heartaches we promoted to trainman and, after are no restrictions, as long as he faced together, telling his parents, AmAZING JOuRNEy another seven, passed out as looks good. i’m not saying it was and what happens when you turn There have been many challenges driver. easy to accept that Denzil likes to up at work with your nails painted. but our journey has been, and still dress up as Danielle, not initially, it examines the strong is, an amazing one. We have REAL RAIL ENthuSIASt but what we have is a very good, emotions between two experienced prejudice, and seen Based at new street he now and very strong, relationship. We individuals, who meet wanting people confuse sexuality and drives 350s, 323s, 153s and 170s can talk to each other and accept what every other heterosexual gender. some friends have working various routes between each other for how we are. surely, couple desires, with the added quizzed me about my northampton and Liverpool as that’s what being in love with distraction of integrating the relationship; why would i want to well as all the electric routes in someone is all about? needs of a man who dresses as a be with him? What can he give and around Birmingham. At 51, neither of us knew where ‘she’ woman. The book explores my me? surely i would be better off Denzil still loves the railway and was going to take us but relationship with both Denzil and with ‘a real man’? The truth is i everything it stands for. He’s a real watching his anguish turn to Danielle as we try to integrate the have all i want; a caring partner rail enthusiast who travels the happiness inspired me to help ‘three of us’ into our lives. The who, in the short time i’ve known world in pursuit of that all-elusive Danielle become what she has story of Denzil’s journey to him, has proved to me that there engine. He’s had long-term always wanted to be. As we Danielle is touching, bitter sweet is always more to life than you relationships but didn’t marry, or settled into our relationship i and funny; i cover shopping, could possibly imagine. have children, and now, with me, realised how little helpful material feminine etiquette, and the art of our journey, and my decision has the freedom to be himself. there is on this subject. i could high heels whilst highlighting the to tell our story, has meant we Because, to add to the mix, read about the psychology, but pain and the pathos experienced have both had to be brave but he Denzil is a man who, from the age there was nothing that showed by many trans people, often is the one who walks out of the of 14, wanted to be able to pass sensitivity or respect for the because of others’ lack of house dressed and having the as a woman, without gender individual or their partners and understanding. strength to be her is amazing. reassignment. And neither of us families. i set out to put this right, could have imagined where our feeling our story could promote first date would lead… better acceptance and answer  I Just Want to Be Her by Hazel Carter is published in paperback When life throws you a curve some of the questions many feel (£8.99) and hardback (£14.99) by Austin Macaulay. It is also ball the best way to handle it is, i unable to ask. available as an e-book (£3.50). Visit www.austinmacauley.com think, to rise to the challenge. I Just Want to Be Her is not

December 2016 l The ASLEF Journal 15 Branch News

Good Upcoming e vents luck,  RIPPLE LANE – FRIDAy 2 DECEmbER kev Our Christmas gathering will take place at the LT Club, Hornchurch (District line) station, from 13.00 hrs. Everybody OUTHAMPTON welcome for a reminisce and quaff of ale. S Northam held its regular summer function at the South Happy days at the South Western Arms  NORWOOD JuNCtION – SuNDAy 4 DECEmbER Annual branch retired members’ buffet at Selhurst railway Western Arms on 4 Northam train care Basingstoke, club. Our agm takes place at 12.30 with the buffet starting September. Brother facility in 2003. It was Bournemouth about 14.00. Details from Daniel Bound. Kev Ely retired after 42 a fantastic turn out branches and three years’ loyal service to with DO1 Graham Southampton driver  hIthER GREEN – WEDNESDAy 7 DECEmbER ASLEF and the railway Morris, EC1 Marz managers in Annual reunion from 12.0 at the Greyhound (a Wetherspoon industry. Kev started Colombini and attendance. Dave pub) 205 High Street, Bromley, Kent, BR1 1NY. as a second man at company council Eagle (who managed Eastleigh in 1974, Nigel Cummins to make it with gained his driver’s making the cracked ribs) and Andy  AShFORD – thuRSDAy 5 JANuARy position at Windsor presentations. We had White cooked a tasty Southeastern retired and working members’ reunion from before returning to retired members, bbq which went down 11.0 at Ashford railway club, Beaver Lane, Ashford, Kent. Had Eastleigh and then, in Eastleigh freight well with the real ale. to be this date – only one available – and don’t forget to dig 1995, to Fratton. Kev depot branch See you all next year! deep when the raffle comes round as that’s what pays the moved to the brand members, colleagues Alan Loughlin , bill! Remember this is your reunion; use it or lose it. new Siemens from Fratton, branch secretary  bRIGhtON & SuSSEX – tuESDAy 2 mAy Informal open afternoon for all retired and working members mick, Jc of Brighton or any of the Sussex motive power depots from 14.00 at Brighton railway club, Belmont, off Dyke Road. and Attila Details from Paul Edwards (07402 478278) or Paul Horan (07868 757492). There were record crowds at the Burston strike school rally with  Please send your all branch news, reports, features and a strong ASLEF photographs to [email protected] contingent including the GS, DO5 Nigel ASLEF in action at Gibson, EC5 Howard Burston rally Kaye and Les Muir included our GS Mick Loyalty is the key from the RMS. The Whelan and Labour rally celebrates the leader Jeremy Corbyn, longest strike in British who both spoke history, which began passionately about in 1914 when Tom Tory attacks on the back to the green for and Annie Higdon, working-classes and the entertainment teachers at the village trade unions, dangers which included a Church of England facing the NHS and superb and witty school, were sacked education, and the contribution from the after a dispute with need for affordable punk poet Attila the the right-wing rector housing and Stockbroker. and management transport. We Steve Wright , committee. Disputes marched around the Abellio Greater with management? village with our Anglia company Mick and Marz at Battersea branch Never! Guest speakers banners then it was council Battersea branch was proud to welcome our gs mick Whelan and Ec member marz colombini to our annual beer & badges evening which recognises and rewards the loyalty and dedication shown by members. Long service badges were presented to nelio reis (5 years), ian Brett and felix Ezekwuka (10), Bill gandy, ola West and Wally odesanya (15), Paul masters (20), Pas Luongo and John colville (25), Keith Pier (35) and Pierre Kullar (40). A 40 year badge was also presented to graham Hoy, recognising not only his long and loyal commitment to AsLEf but his dedicated service to our members here. graham’s stewardship has been key to Battersea branch and victoria depot for as long as most of us can remember; he’s been branch secretary, h&s rep and a long standing LDc rep. AsLEf’s success, whether at national or local level, has always been The Portsmouth and Fratton reunion on 30 September was well based on the loyalty of our members. As we approach particularly supported. So nice to see everyone again! difficult times on southern, that loyalty remains as important ever. Gary White , Fratton train crew Pas Luongo , branch secretary

16 The ASLEF Journal l December 2016 100 Years of Union

out of the box s mick Whelan, Ec vice-president Dave G calfe, Do7 Brian corbett and Ec7 Andrew mick holder turns back Hudd were warmly welcomed at stourbridge time to December 1916 where, unusually, our branch meeting took place in two The world at war, and free medical parts at separate venues to aid for mums and children, were all give more people the chance topics in the Journal 100 years ago to attend, a number of Graham Dibbins receives his members being tied up with AND SO thIS IS ChRIStmAS 25 year badge from the GS the inevitable task of driving ‘christmas is rapidly approaching,’ writes trains! the line between stourbridge the editor. ‘But, sad to say, it is the third The first part was held in junction and stourbridge christmas to see this country involved in a the old stourbridge junction town. nine new members war, and such a war as this old world has middle signal box, now the have increased our small never before witnessed. The homes of very train crew branch from 26 to 35 and we Caught on camera leaving many readers must, we know, be affected, booking on point. Branch look forward to working with the signal box (from top) either by the loss of some loved one or by business was discharged them to ensure their proper Martin Tinsley, Jeff Atkins, their absence in the fighting, by land and quickly to allow as much time representation going forward. Tony Lawrence, Graham sea, and all homes are seriously affected for our visitors as possible, our meeting was Dibbins, Steve Hewlett, Andy by the ever-increasing cost of living. We although we did find time to adjourned to reconvene in Hudd, Mick Whelan, Brian note the call for more men. The railway elect graham Dibbins as our stourbridge town, giving the Corbett and Paul Martin companies are to make a further attempt first branch equality rep. The head office contingent a (Dave Calfe was behind the to release staff, and we may yet come to gs gave a short talk and chance to meet some of our camera). the position of germany, where women presented badges to graham new members. Andrew Hudd are now being employed as guards on Dibbins and Andy Hopkins covered topical areas of took the floor to give an both goods and passenger trains. We think (25 years), Darryl Tebbs (20), interest such as the impact of inspiring and animated the British railways have nearly come to Andy roser (15), and chris technology on our jobs and presentation about AsLEf’s the end of their tether, at least as far as Teuwen (5). We also Brian corbett looked at the work at national level, footplatemen are concerned, for with long welcomed new members relationship and issues with including important political hours, old men employed beyond the age employed by Pre-metro companies across the district, and media relationships. limit, and young boys on footplates, operations Ltd on behalf of and how this relates to our Paul martin , branch danger is very near. colonel Pringle, in his London midland, who work own employers. finally, mick secretary report on the accident to two trains at Wallneuk junction, draws attention to the employment of a boy of 15 as a fireman on a goods train, and calls for consideration. We agree with colonel Pringle.’

FOR WEAk AND FOR StRONG ‘There is a town in southern france, called villiers-le-Duc, where no baby under a year old has died in ten years, and where, in the same period, no mother has died giving birth to a baby. it has been made possible by a series of ordinances issued by the mayor which provide for proper food and rest for the prospective mother and free medical aid for mother and child, both at Great turnout at Marylebone (above); Brian Corbett presents birth and afterwards.’ Les French with his 50 year medallion (right); and Les with Nigel Adkins after finishing his final drive (below) LEt’S StOP ALL thE FIGht Driver H Warren writes: ‘many thanks for the prompt manner in which we received Standing room only the sum of £20 from our branch secretary, A fantastic time was had by all at marylebone’s full and mr norman, on the death of our dear son, standing october meeting. After branch business we heard Wm Warren, fireman, killed in action at the from Do7 Brian corbett and Ec7 Andrew Hudd. They updated Battle of Hooge.’ us on the current position of AsLEf, our district, and where we stand as a trade union. At this point we were joined by members of Aylesbury and Banbury branches and held a joint long service badge presentation before we adjourned to the Don’t let it cost pub to celebrate the retirements of four marylebone drivers: nigel Adkins, John Attridge, Les french and Tony Kelly. you your job! Patrick houghton , branch secretary  December 2016 l The ASLEF Journal 17 only £10 +£2 p+p

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DARE DEvIL tOuR DAtES 22-23 november St Michael’s Irish Centre, Liverpool (0151 263 1808; RIDES tO www.stmichaelsirishcentre.org) 24-26 november Yorkshire rural touring scheme (venues tbc) JARAmA 30 november The Place, Bedford (01234 718112; www.theplacebedford.org.uk)

1 December Square Chapel, Halifax (01422 349422; www.squarechapel.co.uk) A new play by 2 December The Hat Factory, Luton (01582 878100) 3 December Ruskin College, Oxford (01865 759600; www.ruskin.ac.uk) Neil Gore 26 January The Carriage Works, Leeds (0113 376 0318) 27 January Working Class Movement Library, Manchester (07949 635910) ‘To you we speak, you numberless Englishmen, 28 January Working Class Movement Library, Manchester (07949 635910) To remind you of the greatness still among you Created by these men who go from our towns 1 february The Lighthouse, Poole (01202 280000) To fight for peace, for liberty, and for you.’ 3 february Buckerell, Devon (01363 773660) 4 february Burton Bradstock village hall, Dorset (01308 897421) Clem Beckett and Christopher Caudwell were two 5 february Cadeleigh parish hall, Devon (01884 855311) such men. Moved by most Spaniards’ determination to defend themselves against Franco, Hitler and 7 february Swan Theatre, Worcester (01905 611427) Mussolini, they crossed the Pyrenees to fight for 9 february Corn Hall, Diss (01379 652241) democracy and against Fascism in Spain. Clem ‘Dare 10 february Pound Arts, Corsham, Wiltshire (01249 701628/712618) Devil’ Beckett, the rugged speedway star, and 15 february Wolsey Theatre, Ipswich (01473 295900) Christopher Caudwell, poet and literary critic, were 16 february Old Fire Station, Oxford (01865 263990) unlikely friends; but a common cause brought them 17 february Cramphorn Theatre, Chelmsford (01245 606505) together and they fought and died at a machinegun 22 february Blackwood Miners (01495 227206) post covering their battalion’s retreat at the Battle of 24 february Hen & Chicken, Bristol (01749 870078) Jarama in 1937. 25 february Marine Theatre, Lyme Regis (01297 442138) Commissioned by the International Brigades Memorial Trust, Dare Devil Rides to Jarama tells the 1 march Wortley Hall (07974531211) story of the British and Irish volunteers in the brutal 2 march Stephen Joseph Theatre, Scarborough (01723 370541) Civil War in Spain, capturing the idealistic hopes and 3 march The Maltings Theatre, Berwick-on-Tweed (01289 330999) dreams, raw passions, fear and anger in a powerful new drama which features stirring songs, poetry and 4 march blantyre miners’ Welfare, South Lanarkshire (01698 454690) flamenco dance. 5 march Eden Court, Inverness (01463 2334234)

18 The ASLEF Journal l December 2016 Obituaries

ALAN ShAW thE RAILWAy RuNNING thROuGh hIS vEINS JOhN GORING our mate Alan shaw passed away diesel, electric, passenger and GENtLE GIANt on 10 october aged 78. i knew freight, for little money in the It is with great regret that I have him for 50 years; we’d been early days. i remember Alan doing to inform you of the passing of friends since i came to King’s car repairs for his mates; he made John Goring, a well-liked guy, cross in 1964. But there are a few bob, they saved a few bob, many described as a gentle people reading this who were everyone was happy. giant. John was of 1950s friends with him for more than 60 A couple of years ago Alan and seniority, went through all the years, that was the magnitude of i went on a couple of trips to , footplate grades as far as driver, the man. mallard 75 and the great then decided to go on to Alan had the railway running gathering, and he was in his pastures new. through his veins. He was so well- element. i tried to get him to He went into the supervisory informed about railway matters i come to the north yorkshire side as a TCS, and apart from never bothered to google moors railway last year but he Stratford will be fondly anything, i’d phone Alan, it was an didn’t want to be a burden – his remembered by the guys at excuse for a chat and he always words, not mine – although he Ripple Lane and Shoeburyness. knew the right answer, anyway. One of the King’s Cross greats would never have been that, what John did do a bit of mickey i respected him among the are mates for? taking and wind ups but it was greats of King’s cross like ivor for all the drivers i worked with He will be missed, as reflected his character, the sort that Brooks, ivor gibson, Wal Blazey, but there are a few who stick out in his final trip on 24 october. full made me stay on the railway. A Blondy Aldrich, and John swaby, and Alan was one of them. and standing. god bless you, Alan. true loco man in every sense of to name but a few. i had respect These men did it all – steam, Paul Nash , rms the word. Dave Pizzie , RmS REG ANDREWS GENE ARLOW FONDLy ONE OF thE FIRSt hSt DRIvERS John (Gene) Arlow (1920-2016) has died at the age of 96. Some REmEmbERED of the lads gathered at the parish church in Eye in Reg Andrews, formerly of Cambridgeshire to support the family and celebrate the life of Rugby branch, passed away on John, nicknamed Gene after the American film star. He was a 13 July aged 95. He joined real character, born in Warrington, Cheshire, migrated to ASLEF in 1939 and was a Peterborough loco for work, and during his time there met and member until he retired in married his late wife and settled in Eye where he raised a son 1984. Reg was fondly and daughter. Later John transferred to King’s Cross, and while remembered for his pastoral there saw the introduction of HST and was one of the first approach to dealing with most drivers to run at 125mph. After the service we were all invited union matters. back to the Parkway club where we had spent many a hour with He was always willing to John reminiscing over a pint or two. May he RIP. One of the first drivers to run start or engage in a debate and Peter Smith , RmS at 125mph was also the depot mathematician, with a keen ability to calculate rates of allowances in the purple book to a tee, and enjoyed sports, playing bowls and golf. CAN yOu hELP? tony venson , Rugby Do you remember the West croydon-sutton line? in the 1920s, a branch off the main railway line ARthuR ShERIDAN was built to serve the national Aircraft factory adjacent to croydon aerodrome. i have a drawing showing a single track line crossing stafford road, presumably at a level crossing, then dividing FOOtPLAtE AND into three sidings. But i have no photos. i guess a loco was permanently based on this branch line, FOOtbALL which pulled goods trains into the factory complex, and was probably kept in an engine shed Arthur Sheridan, a railwayman when not in use. The only other thing i know is that on 5 february 1923 the line was used to bring a who, with his personality and passenger train up to the edge of the airfield so viPs could alight and view a special display of character, touched everyone he aircraft organised as part of the international Air conference. can anyone provide information met, has died at the age of 95. about this branch line? Details such as dates of opening and closure, exact track layout, signalling He started at the local shed, arrangements, locomotives used, frequency of workings, etc, would be particularly helpful. Newton Heath, on New Year’s Colin Ockendon , [email protected] Day 1941, and off duty played football regularly for Newton I am researching the working conditions of British Rail staff in the 1960s, with particular Heath Loco, as well as the LMR reference to footplate staff. The ’60s represent the last days of steam traction. To this end, I team. His passion for am trying to obtain copies of booklets issued by ASLEF and the NUR in the mid-1960s, Manchester United was endless. setting out conditions of service for the various sectional council staff employed by BR. Much Arthur was a single man who, in to my regret, I disposed of my own copies many years ago. Do any readers of the Journal later life, lived in residential have such booklets, which they are prepared to part with? I am happy to pay for them. care where many retired Cedric Lodge , [email protected] railwaymen visited him . Sam black , Newton heath

December 2016 l The ASLEF Journal 19 Letters

We welcome letters, either by email to [email protected] or by to ASLEF Journal at FLASH! BANG! WALLOP! 77 St John Street, London, EC1m 4NN . the writer of our star letter WHAT A PICTURE… wins a rich range of ASLEF regalia. A photograph has recently come into my Not bantering but bullying possession that may interest you or one of There’s a difference, you know. Between your members with bantering with a person, and bantering with a associations with ASLEF demographic. When you enjoy a relationship in Liverpool. It features a with an individual, you are afforded certain group of railway drivers, liberties. so you can both enjoy a bit of give- all in civilian clothes, and-take gentle mickey-taking, safe in the proudly displaying an knowledge that you know each other’s ASLEF union banner that boundaries. it’s what makes work bearable, to says Liverpool district be honest. if you don’t both enjoy that branch. The photograph relationship, or it becomes several against one, Picture this: Liverpool district branch is not dated nor is there and one of the group doesn’t feel involved, or any indication as to practicing photography may well be in your feels put upon, then it’s bullying. now, when where it is. The only in the early years of the archives, or a Liverpool there’s bantering with a particular identifying feature is the last century. The down museum, but if it is not demographic – gender, race, sexuality, et al – name of the side of this is that it is in known, I would not like it then i’m sorry, people, but that ain’t banter. it’s photographer – Clement a woeful condition. It is to be destroyed. My singling out a group, regardless of their Gwynne – of March and on its original card father was a railwayman feelings or sensibilities and, without the Soham. Now that’s a mount but, at March from 1926 to ‘permissions’ given by friends. i see no grey long way from Liverpool unfortunately, this has 1967 and I would be areas here, do you? i think we all bear the and why an East Anglian been broken in two right delighted if it should responsibility of our words, whether spoken in tradesman was through the middle. find a new home where it a mess room, or typed in a forum. it’s not photographing However, modern will be treasured. about being Pc. it’s about being aware how Liverpool union computer technology Peter Wright , director, potentially harmful our comments could be, members I have no idea. can do wonders for old b17 Steam Locomotive and thinking before we opine. Clement Gwynne was photographs. The image trust Dave Johnson , Waterloo Nine Elms time to change our upon us and, as it stands, the majority of ten say yes to Robin’s tax branch based union drivers, including myself, have little or no I have attended all but one of this year’s clue what we will be doing in five years’ many of you may have felt the financial Bristol branch meetings and, in the main, time. Mess room gossip and rumours are Transactions Tax ( Journal , october) was never have found them to be useful and increasingly fuelling the fire of uncertainty going to happen. However, i am delighted to informative in regard to the many issues which doesn’t benefit anyone. It is, inform you that, for ten European countries, facing all GWR drivers in the near future. I therefore, surely time to look at the the end of the road is well and truly in sight. have also recently tried to encourage as possibility of opening up new lines of Because the finance ministers of germany, many as possible of my colleagues to communication with those who represent france, italy, spain, Belgium, Austria, Portugal, attend but, unfortunately, this has been us, to look at the possibility of varying the greece, slovakia and slovenia have finally difficult, to say the least. I totally times of branch meetings, and to try to agreed that a range of financial assets will be understand and respect their reluctance engage with more drivers in a constructive taxed, and how the revenue will be captured. and scepticism to attend branch; many way. Recent events in Bristol have really As we approached this decision point, three seeing it as a waste of time, and also, as we highlighted the shortcomings of the current countries – Belgium, slovakia and slovenia – are all well aware, the shift patterns our situation. Put simply, we need lots more were blocking progress, but a combination of jobs entail can make 17.00 on a Tuesday in drivers involved at a local level, and it is high level advocacy and grassroots pressure central Bristol a potentially awkward time plainly obvious to me that this isn’t going to worked to shift their positions. An official close slot. happen anytime soon unless innovative to the negotiations described the importance I believe that the current method of changes are forthcoming. The Western in these terms: ‘This means you win the game, submitting and voting on individual notices region is being brought into the modern now it is a question of by how much.’ of motion at branch meetings is far from era; surely the union should be, too. in the world of campaigning, we over use ideal. It simply doesn’t involve enough Colin Lawton, hSS driver, bristol the word breakthrough but this really is a members in the voting process and can lead significant breakthrough. The finance to very important issues being influenced  mick Whelan says: ‘We ran a consultation ministers went further, seizing the opportunity by the few who are there at the time. I exercise a couple of years ago to look at the to instruct officials to complete all outstanding therefore believe that the idea of the best way of organizing our union and it was items by December so the fTT legislation can branch based union is long overdue for a clear that, given our size, the current branch be finally signed off. it will then be passed into change of focus. structure is the best way to do it. i also believe law by the participating states in 2017 with We are well aware of the massive that the branch is the best place to talk, and revenue expected from 2018. current changes electrification is going to bring listen, to members in a secure environment.’ estimates suggest that between the ten

20 The ASLEF Journal l December 2016 Classified Advertisements

countries this will be €22-25 billion every year. footplate, still working full-time, with many GLASGOW branch 125 our work on a European fTT is not over. others in a similar position, I hope he year celebration badge. £4 The items to be agreed over the coming weeks merely chose his words incorrectly; or does including p&p. Contact include winning strong rates of tax, ensuring he possess an arrogance that is thankfully ASLEF’s Glasgow branch no loopholes and, not least, intensifying our missing from the ‘modern railway’? secretary John McCue at activities on where revenues will be spent for karl maguire , birmingham New Street [email protected] the benefit of the people and the planet. However, it seems clear that there is a strong 15 years on the shovel OAKS MEMORIAL political will to get the job done, and to ensure commemorative badge honouring re D Blair ( Journal , november) a member of 361 miners killed in an explosion the best possible final deal in December. so AsLEf since 1965. i started as an engine at the Oaks colliery near please keep up your support for our work. But cleaner in 1950, a few years longer than you. if, Barnsley on 12 December 1866. i wanted to share this really good news! like me, and many others, you had spent 10 or £3 from [email protected] David hillman , Robin hood tax campaign 15 years on the shovel you would have been only too pleased to retire at 65. if drivers in DAVE EAST has some badges to sell to raise money for preservation 1965 had behaved like you there’s a possibility 50 year service badges and repaint of Phase One 4 CIG After around 53 years of being a member of that you would not have got a job on the 1753 named Chris Green in ASLEF, I was surprised to learn that I had to footplate. Just my opinion. But it takes all sorts. August. £5 + £1 p&p. Please send cheques payable write to head office to obtain my 50 year Ron kettle , RmS to Network South East Railway Society to NSERS, badge. This I received at my front door from 41 Highfield Road, Ipswich, Suffolk, IP1 6DD. a local ASLEF member. If I had not applied A roaring success for my badge, I wonder if I would have ever GWR NIGHT RIVIERA SLEEPER Sincere thanks to those who made our badge £7 + £2 recorded postage from received it? I wonder how many other week’s political course in rural Lincolnshire Greg Burton. PayPal payment to members may have missed out on receiving such a roaring success. Simon, Marz, Tosh, [email protected] theirs. Surely this should be done Ian, James, Councillor Moir, Councillor automatically, from head office, and not Botham, Kelvin Hopkins MP, the great LONGSIGHT badges to have to be applied for. orator Paul Routledge, Ed and Mark. The mark 125th anniversary. £5 + bob Waghorne , hastings branch staff at Stoke Rochford for their £1 p&p. Also a bespoke tie at outstanding hospitality, but, most £8 + £1 p&p. Contact Jim Hopkins on 07810 564804 or  Mick Whelan says: ‘We want to ensure importantly, my fellow delegates whose [email protected] for details. every member entitled to a service badge comradeship, warmth, willingness to help or medallion receives it, and doing it each other, and conduct, made the week through the branch avoids any danger of one which ranks amongst the best trade BESPOKE CUSHIONS Hand doubling up.’ union education I have ever received. made 40cm square cushions of railway engines and carriages. Alan moss , Longsight £50. Call Abi on 07954 659849 or email me at Risk assessment for DOO [email protected] i introduced the very first Doo passenger train In times like these service on the Bedford to st Pancras route in for the first time in over 30 years’ service as a SALTLEY 023 branch badge. £4 the early 1980s when ray Buckton was AsLEf’s train driver i was unfortunate enough to injure inc p&p. Contact Michael general secretary. There is no doubt in my myself at work during the course of my duties Clatworthy by email mind since that time that additional train which resulted in a serious permanent injury. [email protected] starting duties, and the responsibilities now, after three long years, it has finally been or by mobile on 07786 338650. associated with those, add to the risk of a satisfactorily resolved. i was lucky enough to sPAD of the platform starter signal, unless the be a member of a trade union with good legal PROfESSIONAL ENGRAVING at signalling system provides additional back up to support me so i would like to sensible prices. I can engrave anything protection against such a circumstance. in my express my thanks to AsLEf, my Thompson’s you wish, such as the ASLEF logo on view there is a need for a detailed risk legal team, northam h&s rep D Eagles, reps A the pint tankard. Contact Paul Potts by assessment to be undertaken at each station White, ED Bell, A Loughlin and fratton driver K email at [email protected] platform where Doo trains will operate to symes. it is in times like these that you fully identify the risks and measures necessary to appreciate the support of your union and your ON LOAN from British Rail hard mitigate those risks. Unless these actions are fellow driver colleagues. enamel badge. Individually numbered, put in place i personally would have grave Lee turner , Northam, SWt brooch fastening. £6 + £1 p&p from [email protected] doubts regarding the introduction of a Doo passenger service. my old mates from the days In Flanders fields, the BLAND ENCOUNTER by Donald at Hartlepool – matthew, mark, Luke and John, poppies blow Wightman is a comedy novel about who, sadly, have passed on to their rich risqué encounters on the railways. A I note that ASLEF has offered an official rewards – would recommend the same. donation from the sale of each book David mckeever poppy badge which appears to be in will be made to the Royal British support of the Royal British Legion poppy Legion and Help for Heroes. Paperback appeal. However, there is no indication on £7.99 ebook £3.95 from www.amazon.co.uk the blair hitch project the ASLEF shop website or in the Journal After reading the letter from D Blair that a donation to the poppy appeal will be PD (Paddington depot) badge £5 + £2 (Journal , November) I have no desire to join made from the sale of each badge. Please recorded postage from Greg Burton. in the debate as to the rights and wrongs of clarify the situation because at the moment PayPal payment to intercityexpress125 the company he works for, but what I do it looks like you are selling poppy @hotmail.co.uk take issue with is his assertion that there merchandise for the benefit of ASLEF, not are no longer any fully competent time- the benefit of the poppy appeal. To advertise please phone 020 7324 2400 served footplatemen left on the ‘modern ken hall , horsham or send an email to [email protected] railway’. After nearly 39 years on the  All profits go to the RBL, Ken.

December 2016 l The ASLEF Journal 21 Last Word

Pictures at an exhibition (clockwise from far left): We Are Making a New new world in the World; The Menin Road; On the Balustrade; Encounter in the Afternoon; Totes Meer; Wood on the Downs; fields of flanders Wounded Passchendaele

kEIth RIChmOND visits a new Paul Nash exhibition at the tate which celebrates his English landscapes and experiments in surrealism as well as his profoundly moving pictures of a world at war

cowley dump, just outside oxford. As well as the paintings from two world wars, there are some exquisite illustrations – AUL nAsH, one of the pioneers, along especially 12 woodcuts for a nonesuch Press with Barbara Hepworth and Henry edition of Genesis in 1924 – and a room P moore, of modern art in Britain, is devoted to his friends in Unit one, a group best known for his moving, and magnificent, formed to promote modern art, architecture paintings of war. He joined the Artists’ rifles, a and design, which includes sculptures by volunteer infantry unit made up of poets, Hepworth and moore and paintings by artists painters and musicians, and his experiences as such as the surrealist John Armstrong, a soldier on the Western front provided the including On the Balustrade . vivid, visceral material for the work which makes him, arguably, the greatest war artist ‘I am no longer an artist interested and this country has produced. chilterns ( Wood on the Downs , 1929), Whiteleaf curious, I am a messenger who will bring in Berkshire, iden in sussex, and Dymchurch in ‘back word from the men who are fighting ‘I have seen the most frightful nightmare of Kent. These paintings show the pull of an to those who want the war to go on for a country more conceived by Dante or Poe archetypal English landscape – the trees, ever. Feeble, inarticulate, will be my ‘than by nature, unspeakable, utterly hedges, paths and hills, the pastoralism of message, but it will have a bitter truth, and indescribable.’ William Blake and samuel Palmer – married to may it burn their lousy souls.’ a modernist sensibility. one of the nine rooms in this new exhibition is The purpose of this major exhibition, the first devoted to his powerful pictures of the great ‘The drawings I have made may give you devoted to nash for 40 years, is, according to War, such as The Menin Road , with two tiny some idea of its horror, but only being in it curator Emma chambers, ‘not simply to move figures picking their way across an eerie, ‘and of it can ever make you sensible of its consideration of his art beyond the war work, artillery-blasted wilderness on the ypres dreadful nature and of what our men in but also to show aspects of his work beyond salient, and We Are Making a New World , a France have to face.’ landscape.’ Admirable though it is to point up bitterly ironic title, for a picture of sunrise over the painter’s explorations of surrealism, still a muddy, barren landscape utterly deformed Twenty-one years after the armistice the world life, and found objects, the reason nash is one by shell holes, hell holes and the husks of was again at war and nash was at work on of the best British artists of the 20th century is splintered trees. nash didn’t like drawing Encounter in the Afternoon (1940), showing a because of those evocative English landscapes people – take a close look at Wounded quintessential English landscape pocked by an and his iconic images of war. Passchendaele – so avoided figures as much as enemy plane, and Totes Meer (Dead sea, 1941) possible. ‘i tried to paint trees as though they which shows, by moonlight, a geometrical were human beings,’ he admitted. composition of the wings and fuselages of  Paul Nash is at Tate Britain in London nash suffered a breakdown after the war – downed german planes, as if they are the until 5 March. Admission £15; what we would now call post-traumatic stress waves on the sea shore, while a seagull flies off concessions £13.10; children under 12 – and sought salvation in the English like the departing spirit of one of the Luftwaffe free. Then the Sainsbury Centre, countryside. But you can hear echoes of the pilots. This unforgettable aeronautical ocean Norwich, in April and the Laing Gallery, ‘war to end all wars’ in the fields of flanders in graveyard was based on photos – displayed Newcastle, in September. the pictures of ivinghoe Beacon in the here – that nash took of enemy aircraft at

22 The ASLEF Journal l December 2016 On Track Prize Crossword

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