Gemma Di Vergy
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Donizetti Operas and Revisions
GAETANO DONIZETTI LIST OF OPERAS AND REVISIONS • Il Pigmalione (1816), libretto adapted from A. S. Sografi First performed: Believed not to have been performed until October 13, 1960 at Teatro Donizetti, Bergamo. • L'ira d'Achille (1817), scenes from a libretto, possibly by Romani, originally done for an opera by Nicolini. First performed: Possibly at Bologna where he was studying. First modern performance in Bergamo, 1998. • Enrico di Borgogna (1818), libretto by Bartolomeo Merelli First performed: November 14, 1818 at Teatro San Luca, Venice. • Una follia (1818), libretto by Bartolomeo Merelli First performed: December 15, 1818 at Teatro San Luca,Venice. • Le nozze in villa (1819), libretto by Bartolomeo Merelli First performed: During Carnival 1820-21 at Teatro Vecchio, Mantua. • Il falegname di Livonia (also known as Pietro, il grande, tsar delle Russie) (1819), libretto by Gherardo Bevilacqua-Aldobrandini First performed: December 26, 1819 at the Teatro San Samuele, Venice. • Zoraida di Granata (1822), libretto by Bartolomeo Merelli First performed: January 28, 1822 at the Teatro Argentina, Rome. • La zingara (1822), libretto by Andrea Tottola First performed: May 12, 1822 at the Teatro Nuovo, Naples. • La lettera anonima (1822), libretto by Giulio Genoino First performed: June 29, 1822 at the Teatro del Fondo, Naples. • Chiara e Serafina (also known as I pirati) (1822), libretto by Felice Romani First performed: October 26, 1822 at La Scala, Milan. • Alfredo il grande (1823), libretto by Andrea Tottola First performed: July 2, 1823 at the Teatro San Carlo, Naples. • Il fortunate inganno (1823), libretto by Andrea Tottola First performed: September 3, 1823 at the Teatro Nuovo, Naples. -
Donizetti's Gemma Di Vergy in London
Donizetti’s Gemma di Vergy in London Russell Burdekin, March, 2018 Donizetti’s Gemma di Vergy is probably best known today for the recording featuring Montserrat Caballé in a concert performance at Carnegie Hall, New York, on March 14, 1976 that stemmed from a production the previous December in Naples. It has since been staged at Bergamo in 1987 and 2011. The Society’s website recently received an email from a singer considering staging it in London and enquiring about its past performance history in the UK. In fact it has only been staged here once, in 1842, but the reactions to that throw an interesting light on performance priorities and on attitudes to Donizetti in mid-19th century Britain. In the decade or so following its premiere at La Scala, Milan, on December 26, 1834, Gemma was one of Donizetti’s most successful operas in Italy and was staged in several other countries. It fell out of favour along with so many bel canto operas in the latter half of the 19th century and was not revived until the 1975 Naples production. Its British production was at Her Majesty’s Theatre, London, on March 12, 1842 where it continued to be performed for the best part of a month. Gemma was Adelaide Moltini, Ida di Greville – Madame Bellini, Conte di Vergy – Signor Santi, Tomas – Signor Guasco, Rolando – Signor Galli and Guido - Signor Panzini. The cast was not well known in Britain, only Madame Bellini and Signor Galli having appeared here previously. Benjamin Lumley, who was Her Majesty’s Theatre manager at the time, wrote that the opera was the choice of the singers rather than his and reflects how singers were the main force in opera at this time (Reminiscences of the opera. -
Sancia Di Castiglia
GAETANO DONIZETTI SANCIA DI CASTIGLIA Tragedia lirica in due atti Prima rappresentazione: Napoli, Teatro San Carlo, 4 XI 1832 Donizetti Aveva lasciato Napoli con il grande successo di Fausta (San Carlo, 12 gennaio 1832) e vi ritornò dopo l'esito ancora più felice dell'Elisir d'amore (12 maggio 1832). Un contratto per il San Carlo lo impegnava ad una nuova opera, che doveva essere pronta in ottobre. Inutilmente sperò in un nuovo libretto da Romani, e nel frattempo si dedicò alla composizione del Furioso all'isola di San Domingo per il Teatro Valle di Roma. Alla metà di settembre si era allora rivolto ad un nuovo librettista, il giovane palermitano Pietro Salatino, ed il soggetto era stato deciso: "Sancia di Castiglia..... figli avvelenati..... morte di mamma" (a Jacopo Ferretti, 16 settembre 1832). Il compositore si avvicinava per la sesta volta ai melodrammi di ambientazione spagnolesca, ma senza il vincolo di lieto fine come per i precedenti. Donizetti scrisse la parte di Sancia per il soprano Giuseppina Ronzi De Begnis, cui già aveva riservato il complesso ruolo di Fausta e che si rivelò un interprete dì fondamentale importanza per la diffusione delle sue opere. Introdotto dalle danzanti e spensierate movenze di un coro femminile ("Piangendo va l'aurora") Sancia si presenta con una vocalità inquieta già nel recitativo ("Come è avverso il destin al mio contento"). La sua aria di sortita ("Io talor più non rammento") snervata e flebile, è adeguata ad un carattere dolce, ma sfiancato ed oppresso. Nella brillante effervescenza della cabaletta Donizetti persegue un tono da favola, che caratterizza più in generale tutta l'ambientazione spagnolesca. -
Lucia Di Lammermoor
LUCIA DI LAMMERMOOR An in-depth guide by Stu Lewis INTRODUCTION In Gustave Flaubert’s Madame Bovary (1857), Western literature’s prototypical “Desperate Housewives” narrative, Charles and Emma Bovary travel to Rouen to attend the opera, and they attend a performance of Lucia di Lammermoor. Perhaps Flaubert chose this opera because it would appeal to Emma’s romantic nature, suggesting parallels between her life and that of the heroine: both women forced into unhappy marriages. But the reason could have been simpler—that given the popularity of this opera, someone who dropped in at the opera house on a given night would be likely to see Lucia. If there is one work that could be said to represent opera with a capital O, it is Lucia di Lammermoor. Lucia is a story of forbidden love, deceit, treachery, violence, family hatred, and suicide, culminating in the mother of all mad scenes. It features a heroic yet tragic tenor, villainous baritones and basses, a soprano with plenty of opportunity to show off her brilliant high notes and trills and every other trick she learned in the conservatory, and, to top it off, a mysterious ghost haunting the Scottish Highlands. This is not to say that Donizetti employed clichés, but rather that what was fresh and original in Donizetti's hands became clichés in the works of lesser composers. As Emma Bovary watched the opera, “She filled her heart with the melodious laments as they slowly floated up to her accompanied by the strains of the double basses, like the cries of a castaway in the tumult of a storm. -
Francis Poulenc
CHAN 3134(2) CCHANHAN 33134134 WWideide bbookook ccover.inddover.indd 1 330/7/060/7/06 112:43:332:43:33 Francis Poulenc © Lebrecht Music & Arts Library Photo Music © Lebrecht The Carmelites Francis Poulenc © Stephen Vaughan © Stephen CCHANHAN 33134(2)134(2) BBook.inddook.indd 22-3-3 330/7/060/7/06 112:44:212:44:21 Francis Poulenc (1899 – 1963) The Carmelites Opera in three acts Libretto by the composer after Georges Bernanos’ play Dialogues des Carmélites, revised English version by Joseph Machlis Marquis de la Force ................................................................................ Ashley Holland baritone First Commissioner ......................................................................................James Edwards tenor Blanche de la Force, his daughter ....................................................... Catrin Wyn-Davies soprano Second Commissioner ...............................................................................Roland Wood baritone Chevalier de la Force, his son ............................................................................. Peter Wedd tenor First Offi cer ......................................................................................Toby Stafford-Allen baritone Thierry, a valet ........................................................................................... Gary Coward baritone Gaoler .................................................................................................David Stephenson baritone Off-stage voice ....................................................................................... -
Anna Bolena Opera by Gaetano Donizetti
ANNA BOLENA OPERA BY GAETANO DONIZETTI Presentation by George Kurti Plohn Anna Bolena, an opera in two acts by Gaetano Donizetti, is recounting the tragedy of Anne Boleyn, the second wife of England's King Henry VIII. Along with Gioachino Rossini and Vincenzo Bellini, Donizetti was a leading composer of the bel canto opera style, meaning beauty and evenness of tone, legato phrasing, and skill in executing highly florid passages, prevalent during the first half of the nineteenth century. He was born in 1797 and died in 1848, at only 51 years of age, of syphilis for which he was institutionalized at the end of his life. Over the course of is short career, Donizetti was able to compose 70 operas. Anna Bolena is the second of four operas by Donizetti dealing with the Tudor period in English history, followed by Maria Stuarda (named for Mary, Queen of Scots), and Roberto Devereux (named for a putative lover of Queen Elizabeth I of England). The leading female characters of these three operas are often referred to as "the Three Donizetti Queens." Anna Bolena premiered in 1830 in Milan, to overwhelming success so much so that from then on, Donizetti's teacher addressed his former pupil as Maestro. The opera got a new impetus later at La Scala in 1957, thanks to a spectacular performance by 1 Maria Callas in the title role. Since then, it has been heard frequently, attracting such superstar sopranos as Joan Sutherland, Beverly Sills and Montserrat Caballe. Anna Bolena is based on the historical episode of the fall from favor and death of England’s Queen Anne Boleyn, second wife of Henry VIII. -
Roberto Devereux
GAETANO DONIZETTI roberto devereux conductor Opera in three acts Maurizio Benini Libretto by Salvadore Cammarano, production Sir David McVicar after François Ancelot’s tragedy Elisabeth d’Angleterre set designer Sir David McVicar Saturday, April 16, 2016 costume designer 1:00–3:50 PM Moritz Junge lighting designer New Production Paule Constable choreographer Leah Hausman The production of Roberto Devereux was made possible by a generous gift from The Sybil B. Harrington Endowment Fund The presentation of Donizetti’s three Tudor queen operas this season is made possible through a generous grant from Daisy Soros, general manager in memory of Paul Soros and Beverly Sills Peter Gelb music director James Levine Co-production of the Metropolitan Opera principal conductor Fabio Luisi and Théâtre des Champs-Élysées 2015–16 SEASON The seventh Metropolitan Opera performance of GAETANO DONIZETTI’S This performance roberto is being broadcast live over The Toll Brothers– devereux Metropolitan Opera International Radio Network, sponsored by Toll Brothers, conductor America’s luxury Maurizio Benini homebuilder®, with generous long-term in order of vocal appearance support from sar ah (sar a), duchess of not tingham The Annenberg Elīna Garanča Foundation, The Neubauer Family queen eliz abeth (elisabet ta) Foundation, the Sondra Radvanovsky* Vincent A. Stabile Endowment for lord cecil Broadcast Media, Brian Downen and contributions from listeners a page worldwide. Yohan Yi There is no sir walter (gualtiero) r aleigh Toll Brothers– Christopher Job Metropolitan Opera Quiz in List Hall robert (roberto) devereux, e arl of esse x today. Matthew Polenzani This performance is duke of not tingham also being broadcast Mariusz Kwiecien* live on Metropolitan Opera Radio on a servant of not tingham SiriusXM channel 74. -
KING FM SEATTLE OPERA CHANNEL Featured Full-Length Operas
KING FM SEATTLE OPERA CHANNEL Featured Full-Length Operas GEORGES BIZET EMI 63633 Carmen Maria Stuarda Paris Opera National Theatre Orchestra; René Bologna Community Theater Orchestra and Duclos Chorus; Jean Pesneaud Childrens Chorus Chorus Georges Prêtre, conductor Richard Bonynge, conductor Maria Callas as Carmen (soprano) Joan Sutherland as Maria Stuarda (soprano) Nicolai Gedda as Don José (tenor) Luciano Pavarotti as Roberto the Earl of Andréa Guiot as Micaëla (soprano) Leicester (tenor) Robert Massard as Escamillo (baritone) Roger Soyer as Giorgio Tolbot (bass) James Morris as Guglielmo Cecil (baritone) EMI 54368 Margreta Elkins as Anna Kennedy (mezzo- GAETANO DONIZETTI soprano) Huguette Tourangeau as Queen Elizabeth Anna Bolena (soprano) London Symphony Orchestra; John Alldis Choir Julius Rudel, conductor DECCA 425 410 Beverly Sills as Anne Boleyn (soprano) Roberto Devereux Paul Plishka as Henry VIII (bass) Royal Philharmonic Orchestra and Ambrosian Shirley Verrett as Jane Seymour (mezzo- Opera Chorus soprano) Charles Mackerras, conductor Robert Lloyd as Lord Rochefort (bass) Beverly Sills as Queen Elizabeth (soprano) Stuart Burrows as Lord Percy (tenor) Robert Ilosfalvy as roberto Devereux, the Earl of Patricia Kern as Smeaton (contralto) Essex (tenor) Robert Tear as Harvey (tenor) Peter Glossop as the Duke of Nottingham BRILLIANT 93924 (baritone) Beverly Wolff as Sara, the Duchess of Lucia di Lammermoor Nottingham (mezzo-soprano) RIAS Symphony Orchestra and Chorus of La Scala Theater Milan DEUTSCHE GRAMMOPHON 465 964 Herbert von -
La Place De L'opera Dans La Vie Sociale
LA VIE DES COMPOSITEURS AU 19e SIECLE (2e partie) Le mois dernier nous avons vu que les compositeurs doivent produire vite et bien, tout en s’adaptant aux goûts des différents théâtres pour lesquels ils écrivent et que, malheureusement, tout ce travail pouvait être réduit à néant, du jour au lendemain, par le bon vouloir d’un censeur du gouvernement. Rappelons qu’à cette époque l’Italie est pratiquement toute entière sous le contrôle de puissances étrangères qui craignent des soulèvements ou des révoltes (les Autrichiens au nord et les Bourbons à Naples), rendant la situation politique tendue. Ce mois-ci nous allons voir qu’écrire un opéra au 19e siècle, revient aussi, bien souvent, à se plier aux exigences, parfois tyranniques des grands noms du chant lyrique. DES ROLES TAILLES SUR MESURE POUR LES CHANTEURS En fait, bien souvent les compositeurs écrivent des rôles taillés sur mesure pour certains chanteurs, en fonction de leur tempérament. Par exemple, le personnage de Gemma dans Gemma di Vergy de Donizetti, qui est celui d’une femme complexe dévorée de jalousie, était destiné à la volcanique soprano Giuseppina Ronzi de Begnis (ci-contre). Les chanteurs de l’époque sont de vraies stars qui exigent des airs qui les mettent en valeur, ce que Donizetti, entre autre, a la réputation d’avoir très bien su faire. Il a écrit pour les plus grands interprètes de l’époque, parmi lesquels on peut citer des 1 célébrités telles que Maria MALIBRAN (ci-contre) ou Giuseppina STREPPONI, la future femme de Verdi. Le ténor Adolphe NOURRIT le confirme : « Donizetti avait le " talent de bien mettre en relief les qualités de ses chanteurs et de cacher leurs défauts ". -
Montserrat Caballé En El Teatro De La Zarzuela
MONTSERRAT CABALLÉ EN EL Comedia musical en dos actos TEATRO DE LA ZARZUELA Victor Pagán Estrenada en el Teatro Bretón de los Herreros de Logroño, el 12 de junio de 1947, y en el Teatro Albéniz de Madrid, el 30 de septiembre de 1947 Teatro de la Zarzuela Con la colaboración de ontserrat Caballé M en el Teatro de la Zarzuela1 1964-1992 1964 1967 ANTOLOGÍA DE LA TONADILLA Y LA VIDA BREVE LA TRAVIATA primera temporada oficial de ballet y teatro lírico iv festival de la ópera de madrid 19, 20, 21, 22, 24 de noviembre de 1964 4 de mayo de 1967 Guión de Alfredo Mañas y versión musical de Cristóbal Halffter Música de Giuseppe Verdi Libreto de Francesco Maria Piave, basado en Alexandre Dumas, hijo compañía de género lírico Montserrat Caballé (Violetta Valery) La consulta y La maja limonera (selección) Aldo Bottion (Alfredo Germont), Manuel Ausensi (Giorgio Germont), Textos y música de Fernando Ferrandiere y Pedro Aranaz Ana María Eguizabal (Flora Bervoix), María Santi (Annina), Enrique Suárez (Gastone), Juan Rico (Douphol), Antonio Lagar (Marquese D’Obigny), Silvano Pagliuga (Dottore Grenvil) Mari Carmen Ramírez (soprano), María Trivó (soprano) Ballet de Aurora Pons Coro de la Radiotelevisión Española La vida breve Orquesta Sinfónica Municipal de Valencia Música de Manuel de Falla Dirección musical Carlo Felice Cillario, Alberto Leone Libreto de Carlos Fernández Shaw Dirección de escena José Osuna Alberto Lorca Escenografía Umberto Zimelli, Ercole Sormani Vestuario Cornejo Montserrat Caballé (Salud) Coreografía Aurora Pons Inés Rivadeneira (Abuela), -
122 a Century of Grand Opera in Philadelphia. Music Is As Old As The
122 A Century of Grand Opera in Philadelphia. A CENTURY OF GRAND OPERA IN PHILADELPHIA. A Historical Summary read before the Historical Society of Pennsylvania, Monday Evening, January 12, 1920. BY JOHN CURTIS. Music is as old as the world itself; the Drama dates from before the Christian era. Combined in the form of Grand Opera as we know it today they delighted the Florentines in the sixteenth century, when Peri gave "Dafne" to the world, although the ancient Greeks listened to great choruses as incidents of their comedies and tragedies. Started by Peri, opera gradually found its way to France, Germany, and through Europe. It was the last form of entertainment to cross the At- lantic to the new world, and while some works of the great old-time composers were heard in New York, Charleston and New Orleans in the eighteenth century, Philadelphia did not experience the pleasure until 1818 was drawing to a close, and so this city rounded out its first century of Grand Opera a little more than a year ago. But it was a century full of interest and incident. In those hundred years Philadelphia heard 276 different Grand Operas. Thirty of these were first heard in America on a Philadelphia stage, and fourteen had their first presentation on any stage in this city. There were times when half a dozen travelling companies bid for our patronage each season; now we have one. One year Mr. Hinrichs gave us seven solid months of opera, with seven performances weekly; now we are permitted to attend sixteen performances a year, unless some wandering organization cares to take a chance with us. -
Roger Parker: Curriculum Vitae
1 Roger Parker Publications I Books 1. Giacomo Puccini: La bohème (Cambridge, 1986). With Arthur Groos 2. Studies in Early Verdi (1832-1844) (New York, 1989) 3. Leonora’s Last Act: Essays in Verdian Discourse (Princeton, 1997) 4. “Arpa d’or”: The Verdian Patriotic Chorus (Parma, 1997) 5. Remaking the Song: Operatic Visions and Revisions from Handel to Berio (Berkeley, 2006) 6. New Grove Guide to Verdi and his Operas (Oxford, 2007); revised entries from The New Grove Dictionaries (see VIII/2 and VIII/5 below) 7. Opera’s Last Four Hundred Years (in preparation, to be published by Penguin Books/Norton). With Carolyn Abbate II Books (edited/translated) 1. Gabriele Baldini, The Story of Giuseppe Verdi (Cambridge, 1980); trans. and ed. 2. Reading Opera (Princeton, 1988); ed. with Arthur Groos 3. Analyzing Opera: Verdi and Wagner (Berkeley, 1989); ed. with Carolyn Abbate 4. Pierluigi Petrobelli, Music in the Theater: Essays on Verdi and Other Composers (Princeton, 1994); trans. 5. The Oxford Illustrated History of Opera (Oxford, 1994); translated into German (Stuttgart. 1998), Italian (Milan, 1998), Spanish (Barcelona, 1998), Japanese (Tokyo, 1999); repr. (slightly revised) as The Oxford History of Opera (1996); repr. paperback (2001); ed. 6. Reading Critics Reading: Opera and Ballet Criticism in France from the Revolution to 1848 (Oxford, 2001); ed. with Mary Ann Smart 7. Verdi in Performance (Oxford, 2001); ed. with Alison Latham 8. Pensieri per un maestro: Studi in onore di Pierluigi Petrobelli (Turin, 2002); ed. with Stefano La Via 9. Puccini: Manon Lescaut, special issue of The Opera Quarterly, 24/1-2 (2008); ed.