Donizetti Operas and Revisions
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Verdi and Milan Transcript
Verdi and Milan Transcript Date: Monday, 14 May 2007 - 12:00AM VERDI AND MILAN Professor Roger Parker This talk is about Verdi and Milan, and is in three acts, with a brief prelude and even briefer postlude. You may like to know that, as with most of Verdi's operas, the last act is quite a bit shorter than the first two. Prelude When the eighteen-year-old Verdi moved from provincial Busseto, a town near Parma, to Milan in June 1832, to complete his musical training privately after having been rejected from the Milan Conservatory, he must have felt keenly the change in cultural climate. From a small town in which his reputation had been as a promising church musician, and whose inhabitants he later reviled for their parochialism and petty jealousies, he transferred to one of Italy's major capital cities, an international operatic centre with a rich tradition of intellectual and cultural achievement. At the heart of this culture, and at the heart of the city, stood the Teatro alla Scala, one of the two or three major theatres in Italy. Much later in life Verdi recalled his lessons in Milan as extremely formal and academic: in particular he recalled no reference to the music of the present. But his recollections were written in 1871, some forty years after the events described, and they tell us more about the then-aging Verdi's reactions to an Italy increasingly influenced by 'foreign' opera composers (in particular Meyerbeer and Wagner) than it does about the reality of his own student experiences. -
Checklist of Post-1500 Italian Manuscripts in the Newberry Library Compiled by Cynthia S
Checklist of Post-1500 Italian Manuscripts in the Newberry Library compiled by Cynthia S. Wall - 1991 The following inventory lists alphabetically by main entry the post-1500 Italian manuscripts in the Newberry Library. (Pre-1500 or “medieval” manuscripts are inventoried by de Ricci.) The parameters for this inventory are quite wide: included are (hopefully) all manuscripts in the Case and Wing collections which are either by an Italian author, located in Italy, written in Italian, and/or concerning Italian affairs. For example, the reader will find not only numerous papal documents, a letter by Michel Angelo Buonarroti, and the papers of the Parravicini family, but also a German transcription of Donizetti’s Lucia di Lammermoor and a nineteenth-century political analysis of Sicily by the English consul John Goodwin. This list was compiled from the shelf lists of Case (including Cutter, lower case, fixed location, and Library of Congress call numbers) and Wing (including Case Wing, Cutter, and Library of Congress). Many of these entries are abbreviated, and the reader may find additional bibliographic information in the main card catalog. This inventory does not include the Library’s collection of facsimiles of various Italian manuscripts in other libraries. Entires for such facsimiles will be found in the online catalog. C. S. Wall July 1991 Agrippa von Nettesheim, Heinrich Cornelius, 1486?-1535. Cabala angelica d’Enrico Cornelio Agrippa [manuscript] [17–]. Case MS 5169 ALBERGHI, Paolo. Littanie popolari a 3 voci … [n.p., 17–] Case folio MS oM 2099 .L5 A42 ALBINONI, Tomaso, 1671-1750. [Trio-sonata, violins & continuo, op.1, no.2, F major] Sonata for two violons & base [sic] in F maj. -
A Midsummer Night's Dream
9 TEATRO MASSIMO BRITTEN BENJAMIN B enjamin B ritten A MIDSUMMER NIGHT’S DREAM | MIDSUMMER NIGHT’S DREAM NIGHT’S MIDSUMMER Membro di seguici su: teatromassimo.it Piazza Verdi - 90138 Palermo ISBN: 978-88-98389-61-2 euro 10,00 SOCI FONDATORI PARTNER PRIVATI REGIONE SICILIANA ASSESSORATO AL TURISMO SPORT E SPETTACOLI ALBO DEI DONATORI Fondazione ART BONUS Teatro Massimo Tasca d’Almerita Francesco Giambrone Sovrintendente Angelo Morettino srl CONSIGLIO DI INDIRIZZO Leoluca Orlando (sindaco di Palermo) Presidente Giovanni Alongi Leonardo Di Franco Vicepresidente Daniele Ficola Sais Autolinee Francesco Giambrone Sovrintendente Enrico Maccarone Agostino Randazzo Anna Sica Marco Di Marco COLLEGIO DEI REVISORI Maurizio Graffeo Presidente Filippone Assicurazione Marco Piepoli Gianpiero Tulelli Giuseppe Di Pasquale Alessandra Giurintano Di Marco TURNI A MIDSUMMER NIGHT’S DREAM (Sogno di una notte di mezza estate) Opera in tre atti Libretto di Benjamin Britten e Peter Pears da A Midsummer Night’s Dream di William Shakespeare Data Turno Ora Musica di Benjamin Britten Martedì 19 settembre Prime 20.30 C Giovedì 21 settembre 18.30 Prima rappresentazione: F Venerdì 22 settembre 20.30 Aldeburgh Festival, 11 giugno 1960 Domenica 24 settembre D 17.30 Martedì 26 settembre B 18.30 S1 Mercoledì 27 settembre 18.30 Prima rappresentazione a Palermo Lo spettacolo sarà trasmesso in diretta da RAI Radio3 e in differita da RAI5 Allestimento del Palau de les Arts Reina Sofia di Valencia INDICE 1 ARGOMENTO 13 SYNOPSIS 17 ARGUMENT 21 HANDLUNG 25 2 ALESSANDRA SCIORTINO INTRODUZIONE ALL’OPERA 31 DARIO OLIVERI «SIGNORE, CHE PAZZI QUESTI MORTALI!» UN PERCORSO INTORNO AL MIDSUMMER NIGHT’S DREAM DI BENJAMIN BRITTEN 39 3 IL LIBRETTO 65 ATTO I 66 ATTO II 96 ATTO III 140 4 BENJAMIN BRITTEN 179 LE PRIME DI BRITTEN AL TEATRO MASSIMO 183 BIBLIOGRAFIA ESSENZIALE 191 NOTE BIOGRAFICHE 193 1 ARGOMENTO 13 SYNOPSIS 17 ARGUMENT 21 HANDLUNG 25 ARGOMENTO Sogno di una notte di mezza estate ATTO I Nel bosco Puck annuncia l’arrivo di Oberon e Titania. -
Pacini, Parody and Il Pirata Alexander Weatherson
“Nell’orror di mie sciagure” Pacini, parody and Il pirata Alexander Weatherson Rivalry takes many often-disconcerting forms. In the closed and highly competitive world of the cartellone it could be bitter, occasionally desperate. Only in the hands of an inveterate tease could it be amusing. Or tragi-comic, which might in fact be a better description. That there was a huge gulf socially between Vincenzo Bellini and Giovanni Pacini is not in any doubt, the latter - in the wake of his highly publicised liaison with Pauline Bonaparte, sister of Napoleon - enjoyed the kind of notoriety that nowadays would earn him the constant attention of the media, he was a high-profile figure and positively reveled in this status. Musically too there was a gulf. On the stage since his sixteenth year he was also an exceptionally experienced composer who had enjoyed collaboration with, and the confidence of, Rossini. No further professional accolade would have been necessary during the early decades of the nineteenth century On 20 November 1826 - his account in his memoirs Le mie memorie artistiche1 is typically convoluted - Giovanni Pacini was escorted around the Conservatorio di S. Pietro a Majella of Naples by Niccolò Zingarelli the day after the resounding success of his Niobe, itself on the anniversary of the prima of his even more triumphant L’ultimo giorno di Pompei, both at the Real Teatro S.Carlo. In the Refettorio degli alunni he encountered Bellini for what seems to have been the first time2 among a crowd of other students who threw bottles and plates in the air in his honour.3 That the meeting between the concittadini did not go well, this enthusiasm notwithstanding, can be taken for granted. -
Donizetti's Gemma Di Vergy in London
Donizetti’s Gemma di Vergy in London Russell Burdekin, March, 2018 Donizetti’s Gemma di Vergy is probably best known today for the recording featuring Montserrat Caballé in a concert performance at Carnegie Hall, New York, on March 14, 1976 that stemmed from a production the previous December in Naples. It has since been staged at Bergamo in 1987 and 2011. The Society’s website recently received an email from a singer considering staging it in London and enquiring about its past performance history in the UK. In fact it has only been staged here once, in 1842, but the reactions to that throw an interesting light on performance priorities and on attitudes to Donizetti in mid-19th century Britain. In the decade or so following its premiere at La Scala, Milan, on December 26, 1834, Gemma was one of Donizetti’s most successful operas in Italy and was staged in several other countries. It fell out of favour along with so many bel canto operas in the latter half of the 19th century and was not revived until the 1975 Naples production. Its British production was at Her Majesty’s Theatre, London, on March 12, 1842 where it continued to be performed for the best part of a month. Gemma was Adelaide Moltini, Ida di Greville – Madame Bellini, Conte di Vergy – Signor Santi, Tomas – Signor Guasco, Rolando – Signor Galli and Guido - Signor Panzini. The cast was not well known in Britain, only Madame Bellini and Signor Galli having appeared here previously. Benjamin Lumley, who was Her Majesty’s Theatre manager at the time, wrote that the opera was the choice of the singers rather than his and reflects how singers were the main force in opera at this time (Reminiscences of the opera. -
Lucia Di Lammermoor
LUCIA DI LAMMERMOOR An in-depth guide by Stu Lewis INTRODUCTION In Gustave Flaubert’s Madame Bovary (1857), Western literature’s prototypical “Desperate Housewives” narrative, Charles and Emma Bovary travel to Rouen to attend the opera, and they attend a performance of Lucia di Lammermoor. Perhaps Flaubert chose this opera because it would appeal to Emma’s romantic nature, suggesting parallels between her life and that of the heroine: both women forced into unhappy marriages. But the reason could have been simpler—that given the popularity of this opera, someone who dropped in at the opera house on a given night would be likely to see Lucia. If there is one work that could be said to represent opera with a capital O, it is Lucia di Lammermoor. Lucia is a story of forbidden love, deceit, treachery, violence, family hatred, and suicide, culminating in the mother of all mad scenes. It features a heroic yet tragic tenor, villainous baritones and basses, a soprano with plenty of opportunity to show off her brilliant high notes and trills and every other trick she learned in the conservatory, and, to top it off, a mysterious ghost haunting the Scottish Highlands. This is not to say that Donizetti employed clichés, but rather that what was fresh and original in Donizetti's hands became clichés in the works of lesser composers. As Emma Bovary watched the opera, “She filled her heart with the melodious laments as they slowly floated up to her accompanied by the strains of the double basses, like the cries of a castaway in the tumult of a storm. -
Francis Poulenc
CHAN 3134(2) CCHANHAN 33134134 WWideide bbookook ccover.inddover.indd 1 330/7/060/7/06 112:43:332:43:33 Francis Poulenc © Lebrecht Music & Arts Library Photo Music © Lebrecht The Carmelites Francis Poulenc © Stephen Vaughan © Stephen CCHANHAN 33134(2)134(2) BBook.inddook.indd 22-3-3 330/7/060/7/06 112:44:212:44:21 Francis Poulenc (1899 – 1963) The Carmelites Opera in three acts Libretto by the composer after Georges Bernanos’ play Dialogues des Carmélites, revised English version by Joseph Machlis Marquis de la Force ................................................................................ Ashley Holland baritone First Commissioner ......................................................................................James Edwards tenor Blanche de la Force, his daughter ....................................................... Catrin Wyn-Davies soprano Second Commissioner ...............................................................................Roland Wood baritone Chevalier de la Force, his son ............................................................................. Peter Wedd tenor First Offi cer ......................................................................................Toby Stafford-Allen baritone Thierry, a valet ........................................................................................... Gary Coward baritone Gaoler .................................................................................................David Stephenson baritone Off-stage voice ....................................................................................... -
Roberto Devereux
GAETANO DONIZETTI roberto devereux conductor Opera in three acts Maurizio Benini Libretto by Salvadore Cammarano, production Sir David McVicar after François Ancelot’s tragedy Elisabeth d’Angleterre set designer Sir David McVicar Saturday, April 16, 2016 costume designer 1:00–3:50 PM Moritz Junge lighting designer New Production Paule Constable choreographer Leah Hausman The production of Roberto Devereux was made possible by a generous gift from The Sybil B. Harrington Endowment Fund The presentation of Donizetti’s three Tudor queen operas this season is made possible through a generous grant from Daisy Soros, general manager in memory of Paul Soros and Beverly Sills Peter Gelb music director James Levine Co-production of the Metropolitan Opera principal conductor Fabio Luisi and Théâtre des Champs-Élysées 2015–16 SEASON The seventh Metropolitan Opera performance of GAETANO DONIZETTI’S This performance roberto is being broadcast live over The Toll Brothers– devereux Metropolitan Opera International Radio Network, sponsored by Toll Brothers, conductor America’s luxury Maurizio Benini homebuilder®, with generous long-term in order of vocal appearance support from sar ah (sar a), duchess of not tingham The Annenberg Elīna Garanča Foundation, The Neubauer Family queen eliz abeth (elisabet ta) Foundation, the Sondra Radvanovsky* Vincent A. Stabile Endowment for lord cecil Broadcast Media, Brian Downen and contributions from listeners a page worldwide. Yohan Yi There is no sir walter (gualtiero) r aleigh Toll Brothers– Christopher Job Metropolitan Opera Quiz in List Hall robert (roberto) devereux, e arl of esse x today. Matthew Polenzani This performance is duke of not tingham also being broadcast Mariusz Kwiecien* live on Metropolitan Opera Radio on a servant of not tingham SiriusXM channel 74. -
15, Mezzo-Soprano Denes Van Parys, Piano
SCHOOL OF MUSIC SENIOR RECITAL JENNIFER ANN MAYER ’15, MEZZO-SOPRANO DENES VAN PARYS, PIANO SUNDAY, MARCH 8, 2015 SCHNEEBECK CONCERT HALL 5 P.M. “Esurientes implevit bonis” ...................................................... Johann Sebastian Bach from Magnificat (1685–1750) “Lobe, Zion, deinen Gott” from Cantata No. 190 From Zwei Gesänge, Opus 91 ............................................................Johannes Brahms Geistliches Wiegenlied (1833–1897) with Forrest D. Walker, viola Nuit d’étoiles ........................................................................................ Claude Debussy (1862–1918) Le Spectre de la Rose ..............................................................................Hector Berlioz from Les Nuits d’Été (1803–1869) “Faites-lui mes aveux” ..........................................................................Charles Gounod from Faust (1818–1893) INTERMISSION From Sea Pictures, Opus 37 ...................................................................... Edward Elgar Where Corals Lie (1857–1934) Sabbath Morning at Sea “Lullaby” .......................................................................................... Gian Carlo Menotti from The Consul (1911–2007) “Il segreto per esser felici” ................................................................Gaetano Donizetti from Lucrezia Borgia (1797–1848) A reception will follow the recital in School of Music, Room 106. VOCALIST JENNIFER ANN MAYER ’15, mezzo-soprano, is double-majoring in music and communication studies. She studies voice -
Una Fonte Ignorata Del Don Pasquale Di Gaetano Donizetti
Italogramma, Vol. 4 (2012) http://italogramma.elte.hu „sul fil di ragno della memoria” Gerardo Guccini INTORNO ALLO SCHIAFFO DI NORINA: UNA FONTE IGNORATA DEL DON PASQUALE DI GAETANO DONIZETTI Verso la fine del settembre del 1842, Donizetti, appena giunto a Parigi, ricevette dal direttore del Théâtre-Italien, l’influentissimo Jules Janin, uno schema di contratto composto di sette articoli. Il documento non faceva menzione al titolo e all’argomento dell’opera, ma specificava che avrebbe dovuto essere un’opera buffa e che i suoi interpreti sareb- bero stati la Grisi, Mario, Lablache e Tamburini. Si trattava di cantanti ben noti al compositore. Il suo sodalizio con Lablache e Tamburini durava da più vent’anni, quello con Giulia Grisi da più di dieci, e solo per il tenore Mario non aveva scritto alcuna parte. È probabile che alla firma del contratto (datato 27 settembre 1842) Donizetti, che era uso riferire il processo compositivo alle qualità vocali e recitative dei cantanti, avesse già individuato un argomento adatto allo straordina- rio ensemble nel Ser Marc’Antonio (1810) di Stefano Pavesi su libretto di Angelo Anelli. Proprio in quel periodo, il 28 agosto 1842, la popo- lare opera buffa era stata infatti ripresa al Kärntnertortheater. Wil- liam Ashbrook, nella fondamentale biografia donizettiana, osserva che “benché Donizetti avesse lasciato Vienna circa due mesi prima di questa riesumazione, quasi certamente sapeva che doveva avere luogo e ciò potrebbe avergli suggerito di usare il libretto di Anelli come pun- to di partenza di una propria opera buffa” (Donizetti. La vita, Torino, EDT/Musica, 1986, p. 247 n.). -
Gli Esiliati in Siberia, Exile, and Gaetano Donizetti Alexander Weatherson
Gli esiliati in Siberia, exile, and Gaetano Donizetti Alexander Weatherson How many times did Donizetti write or rewrite Otto mesi in due ore. No one has ever been quite sure: at least five times, perhaps seven - it depends how the changes he made are viewed. Between 1827 and 1845 he set and reset the music of this strange but true tale of heroism - of the eighteen-year-old daughter who struggled through snow and ice for eight months to plead with the Tsar for the release of her father from exile in Siberia, making endless changes - giving it a handful of titles, six different poets supplying new verses (including the maestro himself), with- and-without spoken dialogue, with-and-without Neapolitan dialect, with-and-without any predictable casting (the prima donna could be a soprano, mezzo-soprano or contralto at will), and with-and-without any very enduring resolution at the end so that this extraordinary work has an even-more-fantastic choice of synopses than usual. It was this score that stayed with him throughout his years of international fame even when Lucia di Lammermoor and Don Pasquale were taking the world by storm. It is perfectly possible in fact that the music of his final revision of Otto mesi in due ore was the very last to which he turned his stumbling hand before mental collapse put an end to his hectic career. How did it come by its peculiar title? In 1806 Sophie Cottin published a memoir in London and Paris of a real-life Russian heroine which she called 'Elisabeth, ou Les Exilés de Sibérie'. -
Grand Finals Concert
NATIONAL COUNCIL AUDITIONS grand finals concert conductor Metropolitan Opera Carlo Rizzi National Council Auditions host Grand Finals Concert Anthony Roth Costanzo Sunday, March 31, 2019 3:00 PM guest artist Christian Van Horn Metropolitan Opera Orchestra The Metropolitan Opera National Council is grateful to the Charles H. Dyson Endowment Fund for underwriting the Council’s Auditions Program. general manager Peter Gelb jeanette lerman-neubauer music director Yannick Nézet-Séguin 2018–19 SEASON NATIONAL COUNCIL AUDITIONS grand finals concert conductor Carlo Rizzi host Anthony Roth Costanzo guest artist Christian Van Horn “Dich, teure Halle” from Tannhäuser (Wagner) Meghan Kasanders, Soprano “Fra poco a me ricovero … Tu che a Dio spiegasti l’ali” from Lucia di Lammermoor (Donizetti) Dashuai Chen, Tenor “Oh! quante volte, oh! quante” from I Capuleti e i Montecchi (Bellini) Elena Villalón, Soprano “Kuda, kuda, kuda vy udalilis” (Lenski’s Aria) from Today’s concert is Eugene Onegin (Tchaikovsky) being recorded for Miles Mykkanen, Tenor future broadcast “Addio, addio, o miei sospiri” from Orfeo ed Euridice (Gluck) over many public Michaela Wolz, Mezzo-Soprano radio stations. Please check “Seul sur la terre” from Dom Sébastien (Donizetti) local listings. Piotr Buszewski, Tenor Sunday, March 31, 2019, 3:00PM “Captain Ahab? I must speak with you” from Moby Dick (Jake Heggie) Thomas Glass, Baritone “Don Ottavio, son morta! ... Or sai chi l’onore” from Don Giovanni (Mozart) Alaysha Fox, Soprano “Sorge infausta una procella” from Orlando (Handel)