DOCSLIB.ORG

Vulnerability Profile of Solomon Islands

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Vulnerability Profile of Solomon Islands CDP2018/PLEN/6.e Committee for Development Policy 20 th Plenary Session United Nations New York, 12-16 March 2018 Conference Room 6 Vulnerability Profile of Solomon Islands 1 Contents Solomon Islands: graduation road map at a glance 1. Introduction: historical and institutional context 2. The Solomon Islands and the per capita income criterion 3. The Solomon Islands and the human assets criterion 3.1 Proportion of undernourished in the population 3.2 Child (under five) mortality 3.3 Secondary school enrolment 3.4 Adult literacy 4. The Solomon Islands and the economic vulnerability criterion 4.1 Economic remoteness 4.2 Merchandise export concentration 4.3 Environmental vulnerability 4.4 Victims of natural disasters 4.5 Instability of agricultural production and of exports of goods and services Annex: The graduation criteria and the graduation rule 2 Solomon Islands: graduation road map at a glance March 2015: The Solomon Islands, for the first time, met two of the three thresholds of graduation from LDC status (see p. 6 and p. 9). The Committee for Development Policy (CDP) accordingly found the country pre-eligible for graduation, a finding which brought no immediate change to the entitlement of the Solomon Islands to LDC status. The CDP will re-examine the potential graduation case of the Solomon Islands in its next triennial review of the list of LDCs in March 2018. March 2018: If the Solomon Islands again meets two of the three graduation thresholds, the CDP will normally find the country fully eligible for graduation, and accordingly recommend graduation from LDC status in its report to the UN Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC). July 2018: ECOSOC will normally endorse the CDP's recommendation to graduate the Solomon Islands from LDC status. December 2018: The UN General Assembly, in turn, will normally endorse the recommendation to graduate the Solomon Islands, through a resolution formally stating the UN decision to take the country out of the list of LDCs. On the day of adoption of this resolution, the Solomon Islands will enter the standard (normally three-year) grace period during which it retains its LDC status and is expected to negotiate, with its development partners, a "smooth transition" to post-LDC status. NB: The adverb "normally" qualifying the action of the CDP, ECOSOC and the General Assembly indicates that the relevant decisions by these three bodies are expected to take place in accordance with a "normal" calendar. However, flexibility from this normal timeframe can take place at the discretion of any relevant body if that is deemed to be in the interest of the country under review: (i) the CDP may delay its decision to recommend the graduation of a country; or it may never resolve to make this recommendation; (ii) the Economic and Social Council may delay its action on a CDP recommendation to graduate a country; or it may never resolve to endorse this recommendation; (iii) the General Assembly may avail itself of the possibility of delaying its endorsement of a recommendation to graduate the country, or it may never resolve to endorse this recommendation; it may also, if it endorses the recommendation, decide to grant the country a grace period of a duration different from the standard three-year prescription. December 2021: At the end of the grace period, the Solomon Islands will officially graduate from LDC status. Yet it may continue, for a period of time, to have the benefit of LDC treatment under "smooth transition" measures. There are two types of smooth transition measures: (i) those that are negotiated with development partners on a case-by-case basis; and (ii) those that are systemic, i.e. established for all graduating LDCs and automatically extended to them. 3 1. Introduction: historical and institutional context The Solomon Islands was added to the list of LDCs in 1991 1, the year in which the notion of graduation from LDC status was conceptualized by the Committee for Development Planning (CDP). It was also in 1991 that the first major revision of the criteria for identifying LDCs or graduation cases took place. In its 2015 review of the list of LDCs in March 2015, the Committee for Development Policy (CDP) observed that the Solomon Islands was meeting two of the three graduation thresholds, namely, the graduation lines relevant to the per capita income and human assets criteria. The CDP accordingly found that the Solomon Islands was meeting " eligibility criteria for graduation for the first time " 2 , thereby demonstrating pre-eligibility for graduation from LDC status. In accordance with the graduation rule, the Committee stated that the Solomon Islands would in theory "be considered for graduation at the next triennial review [of the list of LDCs] in 2018 " if the country's performance by then remained above two graduation thresholds, thereby normally indicating full eligibility for graduation. Table 1 indicates the parameters which brought the CDP to observe the pre-eligibility of the Solomon Islands for graduation from LDC status. This Profile was prepared in accordance with General Assembly resolution 59/209 of 20 December 2004, which decided that "after a country has met the criteria for graduation for the first time, UNCTAD is mandated to prepare a vulnerability profile on the identified country to be taken into account by the Committee for Development Policy at its subsequent triennial review"3. It is an input to the work of the CDP in answering the question of the graduation of the Solomon Islands from LDC status. Sections 2, 3 and 4 examine the performance of the Solomon Islands under the graduation thresholds relevant to the three criteria for identifying LDCs, namely the per capita income criteria, the human assets criterion, and the economic vulnerability criterion, respectively. Table 1 1 Addition of the Solomon Islands to the list of LDCs became official on 20 December 1991, through General Assembly resolution 46/206. Four other countries were granted LDC status through the same resolution: Cambodia, Madagascar, Zaire, Zambia. 2 Committee for Development Policy, Report on the seventeenth session (23-27 March 2015), Economic and Social Council, Official Records, 2015, Supplement No. 13, E/2015/33, para. 59. 3 General Assembly resolution A/RES/59/209, Smooth transition strategy for countries graduating from the list of least developed countries, para. 3(b), 20 December 2004 4 Parameters of the Solomon Islands pre-eligibility for graduation from LDC status in the 2015 review of the list of LDCs PER CAPITA HUMAN ASSETS ECONOMIC INCOME VULNERABILITY To pre-qualify for …to have a gross …to have a score >66 …to have a score <32 under graduation in the 2015 national income per under the Human Assets the Economic Vulnerability review of the list, an capita of at least US Index (HAI), extreme Index (EVI), extreme values LDC had to meet at least $1,242 (2011-2013 three- values of which, among of which, among LDCs, two of the following year average) LDCs, were 7.8 (lowest were 71.5 (highest three graduation human assets) and 87.6 vulnerability) and 24.9 thresholds… (highest human assets) (lowest vulnerability) Solomon Islands' score $1,402 71.7 50.6 under the relevant criterion (3-.year average (Human Assets Index (Economic Vulnerability GNI per capita) score) Index score) Solomon Islands' score at 112.9% of the at 108.6% of the at 63.4% of the in % of the graduation graduation threshold graduation threshold graduation threshold threshold (see footnote 9) Source: UNCTAD, based on CDP data Graphs 1, 2 and 3 illustrate the evolving performance of the Solomon Islands, since 1991, under the graduation thresholds relevant to the per capita income, human assets and economic vulnerability criteria, respectively. The data, under each criterion, indicate the country's distance to or from the graduation threshold, as well as the distance to the admission threshold (the level for admitting new countries into the list). All data through the nine triennial reviews of the list of LDCs since 1991 (1991, 1994, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2009, 2012, 2015) have been standardized in index form, with the graduation threshold standing out as the 100 basis. For example, a score of 113 observed in 2015 under the first criterion indicates that the Solomon Islands stood at 113% of the relevant graduation threshold. 2. The Solomon Islands and the per capita income criterion The gross national income (GNI) per capita provides information on the average income of a nation. GNI is the sum of the gross domestic product (GDP) and the difference between the factor income brought or sent to the domestic economy by nationals temporarily residing abroad where this income was generated, on the one hand, and the factor accruing to non-residents and leaking out of the domestic economy where this income was generated. 5 The GNI estimates used by the CDP are expressed in current US dollars (Table 2)4. Graph 1 indicates the Solomon Islands’ situation over time under the graduation threshold relevant to the per capital income criterion, at 113% of the threshold in 2015, and a provisionally estimated 143% in 2018. A rise in the performance of the country in Graph 1 will not necessarily be proportionate to the actual evolution of the (3-year average) per capita GNI performance of the Solomon Islands, considering the change in the graduation threshold from the one triennial review to the next. Table 2 Solomon Islands: GNI per capita in US $ Year 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 WB 1010 930 840 840 860 900 970 960 970 820 910 1,120 1,510 1,820 1,820 1,910 1,880 UNSD 821 795 626 702 802 919 989 1,110 1,069 898 1,011 1,228 1,615 1,785 1,830 Source: World Bank (WB), World Development Indicators database online (GNI, Atlas method); National Accounts Main Aggregates, United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD), accessed in July 2016.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Food Security and Asset Creation in Solomon Islands: Gender and the Political Economy of Agricultural Production for Honiara Central Market
    PORTAL Journal of RESEARCH ARTICLE Multidisciplinary Food Security and Asset Creation in Solomon International Studies Islands: Gender and the Political Economy of Vol. 16, No. 1/2 2019 Agricultural Production for Honiara Central Market Nichole Georgeou1, Charles Hawksley2, James Monks3, Melina Ki’i4 © 2019 by the author(s). This 1 Humanitarian and Development Research Initiative (HADRI), Western Sydney University is an Open Access article 2 University of Wollongong distributed under the terms 3 HADRI, Western Sydney University of the Creative Commons 4 HADRI, Western Sydney University Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) License (https:// creativecommons.org/licenses/ Corresponding author: Associate Professor Nichole Georgeou, Humanitarian and Development by/4.0/), allowing third parties Research Initiative (HADRI), Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith NSW 2751, to copy and redistribute the Australia. Email: [email protected] material in any medium or format and to remix, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/portalv16i1/2.6542 transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even Article History: Received 04/04/2019; Revised 13/08/2019; Accepted 16/08/2019; Published commercially, provided the 13/11/2019 original work is properly cited and states its license. Citation: Georgeou, N., Abstract Hawksley, C., Monks, J. and Ki'i, M. 2019. Food This article presents data from a 2017 survey of vendors selling fresh produce at the Honiara Security and Asset Creation in Solomon Islands: Gender Central Market (HCM) over a twelve-week period from July–September. It aims to and the Political Economy understand the economic contribution of vendors, and in particular of producer-vendors, of Agricultural Production to their communities.
    [Show full text]
  • Ethnography of Ontong Java and Tasman Islands with Remarks Re: the Marqueen and Abgarris Islands
    PACIFIC STUDIES Vol. 9, No. 3 July 1986 ETHNOGRAPHY OF ONTONG JAVA AND TASMAN ISLANDS WITH REMARKS RE: THE MARQUEEN AND ABGARRIS ISLANDS by R. Parkinson Translated by Rose S. Hartmann, M.D. Introduced and Annotated by Richard Feinberg Kent State University INTRODUCTION The Polynesian outliers for years have held a special place in Oceanic studies. They have figured prominently in discussions of Polynesian set- tlement from Thilenius (1902), Churchill (1911), and Rivers (1914) to Bayard (1976) and Kirch and Yen (1982). Scattered strategically through territory generally regarded as either Melanesian or Microne- sian, they illustrate to varying degrees a merging of elements from the three great Oceanic culture areas—thus potentially illuminating pro- cesses of cultural diffusion. And as small bits of land, remote from urban and administrative centers, they have only relatively recently experienced the sustained European contact that many decades earlier wreaked havoc with most islands of the “Polynesian Triangle.” The last of these characteristics has made the outliers particularly attractive to scholars interested in glimpsing Polynesian cultures and societies that have been but minimally influenced by Western ideas and Pacific Studies, Vol. 9, No. 3—July 1986 1 2 Pacific Studies, Vol. 9, No. 3—July 1986 accoutrements. For example, Tikopia and Anuta in the eastern Solo- mons are exceptional in having maintained their traditional social structures, including their hereditary chieftainships, almost entirely intact. And Papua New Guinea’s three Polynesian outliers—Nukuria, Nukumanu, and Takuu—may be the only Polynesian islands that still systematically prohibit Christian missionary activities while proudly maintaining important elements of their old religions.
    [Show full text]
  • South Malaita
    Ministry of Environment, Climate Change, Disaster Management & Meteorology Post Office Box 21 Honiara Solomon Islands Phone: (677) 27937/ 27936, Mobile: 7495895/ 7449741 Fax: (677) 24293 and 27060. e-mail : [email protected] and [email protected] 6 FEBRUARY TEMOTU EARTHQUAKE AND TSUNAMI SI NDMO/NEOC SITUATION REPORT NUMBER 05 Event 8.0 Earthquake and tsunami near Santa Cruz Islands, Temotu Province. SITREP No. 05 Date: 11/2/2013 Time Issued: 1800 Hrs Next Update: 1800hrs - 12/02/2013 From: NEOC/NDMO To: N-DOC & NDC Chairs and Members, P-DOC and PDC Chairs and Members, PEOCs Copies: NDMO Stakeholders, Donor Partners, Local & International NGOs, UN Agencies, Diplomatic Agencies, SIRPF, SIRC and SI Government Ministries and all SI Government Overseas Missions Situation New information highlighted in red. At 12.12pm Wednesday 6th February, 2013 a 8.0 magnitude undersea earthquake occurred 33km West- Southwest of the Santa Cruz Islands and generated a destructive tsunami. At 12.23pm the SI Meteorological Service issued a tsunami warning for 5 provinces in Solomon Islands; Temotu, Malaita, Makira-Ulawa, Central and Guadalcanal. By 1.18pm the threat to the 5 Provinces had been assessed and for Guadalcanal and Temotu this was downgraded to watch status. The tsunami warning remained in effect for Temotu, Makira-Ulawa and Malaita Provinces until 5pm. A large number of aftershocks have occurred after the event, with 7.1 being the highest. The Temotu Provincial Emergency Operations Centre (PEOC) was activated and a team was deployed to the Temotu province to assist the provincial staff Areas Affected Mostly the coastal villages on Santa Cruz.
    [Show full text]
  • Land and Maritime Connectivity Project: Road Component Initial
    Land and Maritime Connectivity Project (RRP SOL 53421-001) Initial Environmental Examination Project No. 53421-001 Status: Draft Date: August 2020 Solomon Islands: Land and Maritime Connectivity Project – Multitranche Financing Facility Road Component Prepared by Ministry of Infrastructure Development This initial environmental examination is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of the ADB’s Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to any particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Solomon Islands: Land and Maritime Connectivity Project Road Component – Initial Environmental Examination Table of Contents Abbreviations iv Executive Summary v 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Background to the Project 1 1.2 Scope of the Environmental Assessment 5 2 Legal and Institutional Framework 6 2.1 Legal and Planning Framework 6 2.1.1 Country safeguard system 6 2.1.2 Other legislation supporting the CSS 7 2.1.3 Procedures for implementing the CSS 9 2.2 National Strategy and Plans 10 2.3 Safeguard Policy Statement 11 3 Description of the Subprojects 12 3.1 Location and Existing Conditions – SP-R1 12 3.1.1 Existing alignment 12 3.1.2 Identified issues and constraints 14 3.2 Location and Existing Conditions – SP-R5 15 3.2.1 Location
    [Show full text]
  • Human-Crocodile Conflict in Solomon Islands
    Human-crocodile conflict in Solomon Islands In partnership with Human-crocodile conflict in Solomon Islands Authors Jan van der Ploeg, Francis Ratu, Judah Viravira, Matthew Brien, Christina Wood, Melvin Zama, Chelcia Gomese and Josef Hurutarau. Citation This publication should be cited as: Van der Ploeg J, Ratu F, Viravira J, Brien M, Wood C, Zama M, Gomese C and Hurutarau J. 2019. Human-crocodile conflict in Solomon Islands. Penang, Malaysia: WorldFish. Program Report: 2019-02. Photo credits Front cover, Eddie Meke; page 5, 11, 20, 21 and 24 Jan van der Ploeg/WorldFish; page 7 and 12, Christina Wood/ WorldFish; page 9, Solomon Star; page 10, Tessa Minter/Leiden University; page 22, Tingo Leve/WWF; page 23, Brian Taupiri/Solomon Islands Broadcasting Corporation. Acknowledgments This survey was made possible through the Asian Development Bank’s technical assistance on strengthening coastal and marine resources management in the Pacific (TA 7753). We are grateful for the support of Thomas Gloerfelt-Tarp, Hanna Uusimaa, Ferdinand Reclamado and Haezel Barber. The Ministry of Environment, Climate Change, Disaster Management and Meteorology (MECDM) initiated the survey. We specifically would like to thank Agnetha Vave-Karamui, Trevor Maeda and Ezekiel Leghunau. We also acknowledge the support of the Ministry of Fisheries and Marine Resources (MFMR), particularly Rosalie Masu, Anna Schwarz, Peter Rex Lausu’u, Stephen Mosese, and provincial fisheries officers Peter Bade (Makira), Thompson Miabule (Choiseul), Frazer Kavali (Isabel), Matthew Isihanua (Malaita), Simeon Baeto (Western Province), Talent Kaepaza and Malachi Tefetia (Central Province). The Royal Solomon Islands Police Force shared information on their crocodile destruction operations and participated in the workshops of the project.
    [Show full text]
  • The Solomon Islands Pacc Ontong Java Pilot Food Securityproject: a Benefit Cost Analysis
    THE SOLOMON ISLANDS PACC ONTONG JAVA PILOT FOOD SECURITYPROJECT: A BENEFIT COST ANALYSIS THE SOLOMON ISLANDS PACC ONTONG JAVA PILOT FOOD SECURITYPROJECT: A BENEFIT COST ANALYSIS Prepared by Andrew McGregor and Casper S Supa June 2012 i THE SOLOMON ISLANDS PACC ONTONG JAVA PILOT FOOD SECURITYPROJECT: A BENEFIT COST ANALYSIS Contents THE SOLOMON ISLANDS PACC ONTONG JAVA PILOT FOOD SECURITYPROJECT: A BENEFIT COST ANALYSIS ............................................................................................................................................. i Executive Summary ....................................................................................................................... iii List of Acronyms ............................................................................................................................. v Acknowledgements ....................................................................................................................... vi The Problem ................................................................................................................................... 1 Climate change and food security on the Solomon Islands densely populated atolls .............. 1 The meaning of food security in the context of Solomon Islands atolls .................................... 1 The specific impact of climate on the local availability of food ................................................. 2 The changing food security situation on Ontong Java ..............................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Sociological Factors in Reefs-Santa Cruz Language Vitality: a 40 Year Retrospective
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by RERO DOC Digital Library Sociological factors in Reefs-Santa Cruz language vitality: a 40 year retrospective BRENDA H. BOERGER, ÅSHILD NÆSS, ANDERS VAA, RACHEL EMERINE, and ANGELA HOOVER Abstract This article looks back over 40 years of language and culture change in the region of the Solomon Islands where the four Reefs-Santa Cruz (RSC) lan- guages are spoken. Taking the works of Davenport and Wurm as a starting point, we list specific linguistic changes we have identified and discuss the so- ciological factors which have both promoted and undermined the vitality of these languages. We then determine the level of vitality for each language through the recently proposed Extended Graded Intergenerational Disruption Scale — EGIDS (Lewis and Simons 2010), and based on our results for the RSC languages, we provide a short evaluation of the usefulness of EGIDS for prioritizing language documentation efforts. Keywords: Solomon Islands; Solomon Islands Pijin; Reefs-Santa Cruz; Natügu; Nalögo; Nagu; Äiwoo; EGIDS; language documenta- tion; language vitality. 1. Introduction Forty years ago, two authors wrote extensively about the anthropological and linguistic situation in the RSC language communities. Davenport (1962, 1964, 1975, 2005) described the cultural and sociological properties of both the Santa Cruz and Reef Islands cultures, Figure 1, including a description of trade rela- tionships within the Santa Cruz archipelago. At the same time Wurm (1969, 1970, 1972, 1976, 1978) analyzed the linguistic characteristics of the RSC languages. In his later work, Wurm (1991, 1992a, 1992b, 2000, 2002, 2003) also discussed language vitality in the region.
    [Show full text]
  • Raymond Firth's Collection from Tikopia, Solomon Islands. in A
    © Copyright Australian Museum, 2004 Records of the Australian Museum, Supplement 29 (2004): 37–45 ISBN 0-9750476-3-9 Ownership and a Peripatetic Collection: Raymond Firth’s Collection from Tikopia, Solomon Islands ELIZABETH BONSHEK Anthropology, Australian Museum, 6 College Street, Sydney NSW 2010, Australia [email protected] ABSTRACT. The ethnographic collection made by Sir Raymond Firth in Tikopia, Solomon Islands, in 1928 and 1929 is used as a case study for the examination of the different meanings and interpretations attributed to museum collections. This collection is now housed at the Australian Museum in Sydney. In the 1970s the collection was subject to a repatriation request by the National Museum of the Solomon Islands, but the collection was not returned. In examining the progress of this request the history of the collection is traced, including acquisition in the field and subsequent re-locations between university, state and national bodies in Australia. I suggest that the reasons for the failure of the National Museum of the Solomon Islands to successfully negotiate the return of this collection lie in the nature of the repatriation request as an expression of political difference at a national level rather than cultural difference at the local level, and in the specific social relationships, past and present, surrounding the collection. However, the contemporary attitudes to the collection identified in this study should not be assumed to remain constant, as future generations of Tikopia may well reassess the cultural value of this collection. I conclude that museums are sites which mediate specific social relationships, at specific times in history.
    [Show full text]
  • (V&A) Assessment for Ontong Java Atoll, Solomon Islands
    PACC TECHNICAL REPORT 4 JUNE 2014 Vulnerability and adaptation (V&A) assessment for Ontong Java Atoll, Solomon Islands SPREP LIBRARY/IRC CATALOGUING-IN-PUBLICATION DATA Vulnerability and adaptation (V&A) assessment for Ontong Java Atoll, Solomon Islands. Apia, Samoa : SPREP, 2014. p. cm. (PACC Technical Report No.4) ISSN 2312-8224 Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme authorises the reproduction of this material, whole or in part, provided appropriate acknowledgement is given. SPREP, PO Box 240, Apia, Samoa T: +685 21929 F: +685 20231 E: [email protected] W: www.sprep.org This publication is also available electronically from SPREP’s website: www.sprep.org SPREP Vision: The Pacific environment, sustaining our livelihoods and natural heritage in harmony with our cultures. www.sprep.org PACC TECHNICAL REPORT 4 JUNE 2014 Vulnerability and adaptation (V&A) assessment for Ontong Java Atoll, Solomon Islands TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Iv EXECUTIVE SUMMARY v ABBREVIATIONS vii 1. INTRODUCTION 1 2. BACKGROUND 3 2.1. Natural and human systems of Ontong Java Atoll 4 2.1.1. Vegetation 4 2.1.2. The marine ecosystem 4 2.1.3. People and land systems 5 2.2. Current climate and sea level 6 2.2.1. Temperature and rainfall 6 2.2.2. Extreme events 7 2.2.3. Sea level 8 2.3. Climate and sea level projections 9 2.3.1. Temperature and rainfall projections 9 2.3.2. Sea level projections 11 2.4. Climate change impacts 11 3. THE ASSESSMENT AND ITS OBJECTIVES 12 4. METHODOLOGY 12 4.1. Household survey 13 4.1.1.
    [Show full text]
  • The Naturalist and His 'Beautiful Islands'
    The Naturalist and his ‘Beautiful Islands’ Charles Morris Woodford in the Western Pacific David Russell Lawrence The Naturalist and his ‘Beautiful Islands’ Charles Morris Woodford in the Western Pacific David Russell Lawrence Published by ANU Press The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at http://press.anu.edu.au National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Author: Lawrence, David (David Russell), author. Title: The naturalist and his ‘beautiful islands’ : Charles Morris Woodford in the Western Pacific / David Russell Lawrence. ISBN: 9781925022032 (paperback) 9781925022025 (ebook) Subjects: Woodford, C. M., 1852-1927. Great Britain. Colonial Office--Officials and employees--Biography. Ethnology--Solomon Islands. Natural history--Solomon Islands. Colonial administrators--Solomon Islands--Biography. Solomon Islands--Description and travel. Dewey Number: 577.099593 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover image: Woodford and men at Aola on return from Natalava (PMBPhoto56-021; Woodford 1890: 144). Cover design and layout by ANU Press Printed by Griffin Press This edition © 2014 ANU Press Contents Acknowledgments . xi Note on the text . xiii Introduction . 1 1 . Charles Morris Woodford: Early life and education . 9 2. Pacific journeys . 25 3 . Commerce, trade and labour . 35 4 . A naturalist in the Solomon Islands . 63 5 . Liberalism, Imperialism and colonial expansion . 139 6 . The British Solomon Islands Protectorate: Colonialism without capital . 169 7 . Expansion of the Protectorate 1898–1900 .
    [Show full text]
  • Solomon Islands 2012/13 Household Income and Expenditure Survey (HIES) Focusing on the Provincial Level Analysis
    SOLOMON ISLANDS 2012/13 HOUSEHOLD INCOME AND EXPENDITURE SURVEY PROVINCIAL ANALYTICAL REPORT (Volume II) Solomon Islands National Statistics Office Ministry of Finance and Treasury PO Box G6, Honiara, Solomon Islands Enquiries: Tel: (677) 27835/22154, Email: [email protected] October 2015 FOREWORD Following from similar remarks mentioned in the foreword of the Household Income and Expenditure (HIES) National Analysis Report (Volume I), it is again my pleasure as Minister responsible for Finance and Treasury (MOFT) including the National Statistics Office, and on behalf of the Government (Democratic Coalition of Change, DCC) of Solomon Islands, to present the 2012/13 Provincial Analysis Report (Volume II) to the people of Solomon Islands. The Provincial Analysis Report complements the National Analysis Report and should be read side by side, to appreciate the flow of the analysis from the national level, to the provincial levels. The Provincial Analysis Report extends from the national level analysis and provides information on the income and expenditure behaviour of households by province. As you are aware, in February 2015, the newly elected DCC Government launched its Policy Statement and Translation Matrix. This policy manifesto provides a vibrant and coherent framework of how the government plans to drive socio-economic development and structural reforms in the Solomon Islands. Within this framework, and in connection with the current efforts towards the development of the Solomon Islands National Statistics Development Strategy (NSDS), the government recognizes the need for the provision of timely, relevant and vital socio-economic statistics and indicators at the provincial level, to enable evidenced based decision making, policy development and planning in the provinces.
    [Show full text]
  • Pacific Islands Herpetology, No. V, Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands. A
    Great Basin Naturalist Volume 11 Article 1 Number 3 – Number 4 12-29-1951 Pacific slI ands herpetology, No. V, Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands. A check list of species Vasco M. Tanner Brigham Young University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/gbn Recommended Citation Tanner, Vasco M. (1951) "Pacific slI ands herpetology, No. V, Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands. A check list of species," Great Basin Naturalist: Vol. 11 : No. 3 , Article 1. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/gbn/vol11/iss3/1 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Western North American Naturalist Publications at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Great Basin Naturalist by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. U8fW Ul 22 195; The Gregft fiasib IfJaturalist Published by the Department of Zoology and Entomology Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah Volume XI DECEMBER 29, 1951 Nos. III-IV PACIFIC ISLANDS HERPETOLOGY, NO. V GUADALCANAL, SOLOMON ISLANDS: l A CHECK LIST OF SPECIES ( ) VASCO M. TANNER Professor of Zoology and Entomology Brigham Young University Provo, Utah INTRODUCTION This paper, the fifth in the series, deals with the amphibians and reptiles, collected by United States Military personnel while they were stationed on several of the Solomon Islands. These islands, which were under the British Protectorate at the out-break of the Japanese War in 1941, extend for about 800 miles in a southeast direction from the Bismarck Archipelago. They lie south of the equator, between 5° 24' and 10° 10' south longitude and 154° 38' and 161° 20' east longitude, which is well within the tropical zone.
    [Show full text]