Sea Reach to the Sunk – buoyage changes for the London Gateway Project

This CTTE publication is intended to provide readers with illustrations and an overview of the changes brought about by the London Gateway project. Sea Reach to the Black Deep has been dredged to provide a deep water route giving greater depth for larger Container Ships and the buoyage reflects this and the increased traffic that is expected. The images are not intended to be used for navigation and only show buoyage and marks outside of the Sea Reach to Black Deep channel where it helps reference the position of changes.

The changes include the provision of new buoys, some small movements of existing buoys, swapping a cardinal buoy with a lateral mark and a couple of light characteristic changes, all of which are notified in Authority Notices 14 of 2013 and L16 of 2014, and Trinity House Notice 18 of 2013

It will be noticed that in the Black Deep Channel, three yellow special buoys will be established in what look like the centre of the channel. It has been confirmed that there is no intention to establish a two‐way traffic separation; rather that the special pillar buoys are there to indicate the deeper water in the Black Deep between them and the normal Black Deep buoys marking its southern edge.

In Sea Reach, the former central marks have been replaced with paired buoys marking either side of the Yantlet Channel. The small craft crossing points are not changed.

There is a clear obligation for us to heed the likely increase in shipping in the Black Deep which of course is restricted to a narrow channel, particularly in the Knock John. Please bear in mind that tidal rates in the Black Deep in particular can exceeds 2kts at certain times of the ebb.

© R. Gaspar 2014 The List of Buoyage

This shows all the changes, movements and new stations and when these are expected. The List, which runs from West to East, also includes details of buoyage that remains unchanged. As these will be on your existing charts, their position is omitted.

The Images

Three are provided: Sea Reach, the Oaze Deep and Knock John extended into the Black Deep, and the eastern part of the Black Deep. These are not intended to be used for navigation. Light characteristics are only shown for the Sea Reach to Black Deep Channels. Note the small craft crossing point across the Yantlet Channel is shown on the Sea Reach image and the swatchways across the Sunk Sand are shown on the other two images. Details of the Sunk Sand crossing points can be found on the web site: www.crossingthethamesestuary on the Updates and Downloads page.

Please note, this version of the CTTE publication includes the one small correction to the position of Racon T in Sea Reach published in PLA NtM L14 of 2013, the images published by the UKHO in Preliminary Notice 4255(P) of 2013 and the changes notified in PLA NtM L16 of 2014.

Roger Gaspar West Mersea 16th September, 2014

© R. Gaspar 2014 Table showing positions and characteristics when complete

Buoy Type Light Other Latitude Longitude Status Comment Characteristic

The Yantlet Channel

Sea Reach 7 Pillar special FL Y 2.5 s 51° 30’.206 N 00° 36’.938 E New North buoy On or about 12th

August 2013 Sea Reach 7 Port buoy FL R. 2.5 s Racon T 51° 30’.011 N 00° 36’.908 E New South

Sea Reach 6 Starboard FL G. 5 sec 51° 30’.126 N 00° 39’.867 E New North buoy On or about 27th August 2013 Sea Reach 6 Port hand FL R. 5 s 51° 29’.932 N 00° 39’.839 E New South buoy

Sea Reach 5 Starboard VQG 51° 30’.041 N 00° 41’.473 E New North buoy On or about 12th August 2013 Sea Reach 5 Port buoy VQR 51° 29’.848 N 00° 41’.426 E New South

Sea Reach 4 Starboard FL G. (2) 5 s 51° 29’.694 N 00° 44’.193 E New North buoy On or about 27th August 2013 Sea Reach 4 Port buoy FL R. (2) 5 s 51° 29’.504 N 00° 44’.121 E New South

Sea Reach 3 Starboard Slight move 11th September, QG 51° 29’.410 N 00° 47’.061 E North buoy South 2014

© R. Gaspar 2014 Table showing positions and characteristics when complete

Sea Reach 3 On or about 12th Port buoy QR 51° 29’.221 N 00° 46’.707 E New South August 2013

Sea Reach 2 Starboard FL G. 5 s 51° 29’.493 N 00° 49’.726 E North buoy On or about 27th August 2013 Sea Reach 2 Port buoy FL R. 5 s 51° 29’.296 N 00° 49’.754 E New South

Sea Reach 1 Pillar special FL Y 2.5 s Racon T 51° 29’.586 N 00° 52’.710 E New North buoy On or about 12th

August 2013 Sea Reach 1 Port buoy FL R. 2.5 s 51° 29’.368 N 00° 52’.445 E New South

The Oaze Deep

To be moved Safe Water West Oaze Iso.5s 51° 28’.975N 000° 55’.413E approx. 186° x Mark 162 metres

To be moved Pillar special Oaze Fl Y (4) 10s 51° 28’.977N 000° 56’.917E approx. 185° x buoy 158 metres On or about 1st

October, 2013 Pillar special Yellow ‘X’ Argus Fl.Y 2.5 s 51° 29’.297N 000° 58’.715E New buoy Topmark

To be moved Starboard Oaze Deep Fl G. (2) 5s 51° 30’.000N 001° 00’.000E approx. 266° x Buoy 807 metres

© R. Gaspar 2014 Table showing positions and characteristics when complete

Starboard SE Mouse QG Unchanged Buoy

The Knock John Channel

To be moved Starboard Knock John No.7 Fl G. (4) 15s 51° 31’.956N 001° 06’.406E approx. 175° x Buoy 125 metres Light to be Starboard Remains in Knock John No. 5 Fl G. (3) 10s synchronised with 51° 32’.490N 001° 07’.750E Buoy existing position Knock John No.4 Light character

changed: Light to To be moved Knock John No.4 Port Buoy Fl.R.(3)10 s be synchronised 51° 32’ .323N 001° 07.906E. approx. 235° x with Knock John 249 metres No.5

Existing buoy to be discontinued Light to be st Starboard Fl.G.5 and a new On or about 1 Knock John No.3 synchronised with 51° 33’.278N 001° 09’.692E buoy seconds buoy established October, 2013 Knock John No.2 in lieu but in a revised position Light character To be moved changed and Knock John No.2 Port Buoy Fl.R.5 s 51° 33’.112N 001° 09’.847E approx. 058° x synchronised with 301 metres Knock John No.3 Existing buoy to be discontinued South and a new Q(6)+ South Cardinal Knock John No.1 Cardinal 51° 33’.717N 001° 10’.833E lighted buoy L.Fl.15 s Topmark. Buoy established in

lieu but in a revised position

© R. Gaspar 2014 Table showing positions and characteristics when complete

To be moved Knock John Port Buoy Fl R. (2) 5s 51° 33’.661N 001° 11’.357E approx. 351° x 100 metres

The Black Deep Channel

To be moved Black Deep No.12 Port Buoy Fl R. (4) 15s 51° 33’.931N 001° 13’.511E approx 005° x 184 metres On or about 1st To be moved October, 2013 Starboard Black Deep No.11 Fl G. (3) 10s 51° 34’.250N 001° 13’.475E approx 149° x buoy 177 metres

Black Deep No.10 Port Buoy Fl R. (3) 10s Unchanged

South Black Deep No.9 Cardinal Q(6)+LFl.15s Unchanged Buoy

Inner Fisherman Port Buoy QR Unchanged

West Black Deep No.8 Cardinal Q(9) 15s Unchanged Buoy

Starboard Black Deep No.7 QG Unchanged buoy

Pillar special Yellow ‘X’ On or about 1st BDM2 Fl.Y 2.5 s 51° 37’.370N 001° 20’.040E New buoy Topmark. October, 2013

© R. Gaspar 2014 Table showing positions and characteristics when complete

Black Deep No.6 Port Buoy Fl R. 2.5s Unchanged

East Cardinal Black Deep No.5 VQ(3) 5s Unchanged Buoy

Pillar special Yellow ‘X’ On or about 1st BDM1 Fl.Y 2.5 s 51° 41’.960N 001° 27’.590E New buoy Topmark October, 2013

Black Deep No.4 Port Buoy Fl R (2) 5s Unchanged

Starboard Black Deep No.3 Fl G (3) 15s Unchanged Buoy

Starboard Black Deep No.1 Fl G. 5s Unchanged Buoy

Black Deep No.2 Port Buoy Fl R (4) 15s Unchanged

Pillar special Yellow ‘X’ On or about 1st SHM Fl.Y 2.5 s 51° 46’.050N 001° 31’.540E New buoy Topmark: Racon T October, 2013

North Sunk Head Tower Cardinal Q Unchanged Buoy

© R. Gaspar 2014 Table showing positions and characteristics when complete

Trinity House NtM Moved 328º Black Deep Port Buoy QR 51°48´∙10N 001°36´∙60E No 11 of 2013 400 metres (10th April, 2013)

Pillar special Yellow ‘X’ On or about 1st Dynamo Fl.Y 2.5 s 51° 50’.060N 001° 33’.880E New buoy Topmark October, 2013

st On or about 1 To be moved August, 2013 11m12M Sunk Inner Light Float Iso.3s 51° 51’.170N 001° 34’.400E 295°T 619 Trinity House NtM Horn (1) 30s metres 15 of 2013 (4th July, 2013)

© R. Gaspar 2014 Sea Reach - New Buoyage, from September 2014

Shoeburyness

Sea Reach No 7 Sea Reach No 6 North Fl Y 2.5s North Fl G 5s Sea Reach No 5 North VQG Y

Sea Reach No 7 Small Craft Small Craft Sea Reach No 4 Reach No 2 North Sea Reach No 1 North Crossing Sea Reach No 6 Sea Reach No 3 South Crossing Fl G (2) 5s South Fl R 5s Sea Reach No 5 South North QG Fl G 5s Fl Y 2.5s Fl R 2.5s VQR DEEP WATER ROUTE East Blyth DEEP WATER ROUTE Sea Reach No 1 South Q Sea Reach No 4 South Yantlet Channel Fl R 2.5s Fl R (2) 5s Sea Reach No 2 South West Nore Sand Sea Reach No 3 South Fl R 5s Yantlet Flats Fl(3)R.10s QR

Medway Approach Channel (buoyed)

Isle of Grain The Cant

Not to be used for Navigation Black Deep and Knock John - New Buoyage, from October 2013

No 5 VQ(3)5s

No 6 East Barrow Fl R.2.5s Foulness Sand SW Swatchway Middle Deep - see website for details DEEP WATER ROUTE

BDM2 Fl Y 2.5s No 7

No 8

Black Deep Q(9)15s Foulger’s Gat

Inner Fisherman QR No 9 Barrow Deep Q(6)+L.Fl Wind Farm No 10 Fl(3)R.10s Y No 1 No 11 Long Sand Q(6)+L.Fl Fl(3)G.10s No 3 West Barrow Fl G 5s No 12 Fisherman’s West Swin Fl(4)R.15s Gat Knock John Fl.(2) R5s Maplin Sand No 5 No 2 Fl(3)G.10s Fl R 5s Sync with No 3 Shingles Patch No 4 SE Mouse No 7 Fl R (3) 10s Knob Channel QG Fl(4)G.15s Sync with No 5 Knock John Channel Knob Iso.5s The Warp Shivering Sand Sea Reach No 1 DEEP WATER ROUTE Towers (17) North Oaze Bank Oaze Deep Fl Y 2.5s QG Fl (2)G 5s Princes 7 Sea Reach Princes 5 Princes Argus Princes 3 Princes 1 No 1 South W Oaze Oaze Fl Y 2.5s Princes 8 Princes 6 North Fl R 2.5s Iso 5s Princes Channel Fl (4) Y. 10s Princes 4 Medway Princes 2 Mo(A)6s East Cant Red Sand Princes QR Towers (17) South Kentish Flats Wind Farm

Not to be used for Navigation Black Deep Channel - New Buoyage, from October 2013

Sunk Inner Iso. 3s 11m 12M Horn (1) 30s Dynamo Sunk Centre Fl.Y.2.5s Sunk Precautionary Area Fl(2) 20s 12m 16M Horn (2) 60s Sunk W2 Racon C Trinity Fl Y. 2.5s Q(6)+Lfl.15s Sunk Inner Long Sand Head Black Deep VQ QR Whis

DEEP WATER ROUTE Sunk Head Tower Sunk Outer Q

Wallet SHM Fl Y. 2.5s

Gunfleet Sand Black Deep No 2 Black Deep Fl(4)R. 15s

Black Deep No 1 East Swin Fl G. 5s Gunfleet Sands Wind Farm Long Sand Black Deep No 3 Fl (3) G. 15s Crossing Point - Sunk S2 Barrow No 2 LFl 10s Fl(2)R. 5s see website for details

BDM1 Fl Y. 2.5s

Black Deep No 4 Fl(2)R. 5s

DEEP WATER ROUTE Black Deep No 5 VQ (3)5s Kentish Knock

Not to be used for Navigation