Assessment for the Affect of Flood Affected Coastal Areas in Puntland
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PUNTLAND WATER DEVELOPMENT AGENCY WAKAALADDA HORUMARINTA BIYAHA PUNTLAND Assessment Report for the Flood affected Coastal regions in Puntland Somalia. 1 | P a g e 2 | P a g e Introduction This report summarizes the results of the effect of flood to the water source and the supply system in the affected areas in Bari, Sanaag, Karkaar And Nugaal regions of PUNTLAND STATE, SOMALIA. Background The recent rains have impact in the northern parts of Somalia. most parts of Puntland particularly Bari, Nugaal, Sanaag and Gardafuu regions. Puntland Government has appealed to the international agencies to support them. HADMA and PDWA have submitted the flood affected areas but that report was needed a technical report for the extend at the flood effects. Government requested an urged respond so that were held Several meetings to discuss the extend of the damage and how can be supported and means of support. Most of the agencies are planning to do in response to the affected communities. In order to get technical information, PWDA has sent four teams to the intended areas. The four were conducted technical assessment for the affected communities related water source and related infrastructure. The objective of this assessment is to identify and evaluate the affected of water supply systems in Puntland State, Somalia by the floods and recommend the appropriate interventions. to achieve the assigned work the teams were used the best approach to reach the planned objective. The fieldwork was carried out between on 13- 22 December 2019. The first team was planned to assess the Dangorayo, Eyl and Beyl districts. The second team was sent to assess Calula, Bargal and Xafun districts. Team three was sent to carry-out the assessment at Kalndala district. Team four was sent to assess Sanaag affected villages. The they finished their plan at planned time although to meet different constrains such very rough roads and even one of the team has travelled to sea. All pictures are available and raw data are available at PWDA main office. Team Composition The assessment team was composed both engineers and technicians: 3 | P a g e S. N Teams Name Organization Title 1 Maxamud Cisman Qarey PWDA Water Engineer 2 Team 1 Cisman Ceynab PWDA Technician 3 Maxamed Cabdi Sicid PWDA Water Engineer 4 Team 2 Cabdirishid Cabdulahi PWDA Technician 5 Cabdirisaq Cisman Cali PWDA Water Engineer 6 Team 3 Cisman Sicid Bidar PWDA Technician 7 Team4 Cabdinasir Cali Ibraahim PWDA Technician 8 Photographer Cabdiqani Yasin Cartan PWDA ICT 9 Coordinator Mohamed Abdirahman PWDA Water Engineer Objectives of the Assignment The main purpose of this assessment is to identify and evaluate the flood of water supply systems in Puntland State, Somalia by the floods and recommend the appropriate interventions Approach to the Assignment To achieve the above assigned work the teams were used the following approach: i. Conduct in depth interviews with key informants including the mayor of the town, elders of the communities, borehole and shallow wells responsible and technicians etc. ii. Visits to the sites and collect all affected water resource, water supply systems and water reservoirs. iii. Evaluate both quantity and quality of the existing infrastructure. iv. Evaluating the management systems, how they manage the system, their fiancé system, their profile, taxations, filing systems and HH agreement with the company. v. Prepare all technical required the assessment both bill of quantities and drawings. 4 | P a g e Field work The fieldwork was carried out between on 13- 22 December 2019. The first team was planned to assess the Dangorayo, Eyl and Beyl districts and they started their survey at Dhuudo at Beylo district and ended at Eyl district. The second team was sent to assess Calula, Bargal and Xafun districts. Team three was sent to carry out the assessment at Kalndala district. Finally, team four was sent to assess Sanaag affected villages. The first they team met the mayor, elders and technicians. The Second day was started to visit the existing water supply to evaluate the intend of the damages to the water supply system. During this time, they evaluated generators, Pumps and pipeline damages and measured all destroyed pipelines. The assessed villages S.N Region District Borehole/Village 1 Taageer 2 Baargaal Iskushuban 3 Foocaar Bari 4 Ceel-gaal 5 Kandala Toox (13,700 km NW of the town) 6 Karkaar Hafun Hafuun 7 Geesaley 8 Caluula Gardafuu Caluula 9 Wareegsame 10 Murcayo 11 Xaabo 12 KARKAAR Dhuudo spring 13 Beyla Beyla1 spring 14 Beyla2 spring 15 Dhalinbaar spring 1 16 Biyogaduud (dam) 5 | P a g e 17 Nugaal Suuj 18 Garmaal 19 BaqBaq 20 Dangorayo Falaxfalax 21 Qundheed 22 Maraya 23 Eyl Ceelmadoobe 24 Laasqoray 25 Durduri 26 laasqoray Celaayo 27 Xidid 28 Xamur Sanaag 29 Af-urur 30 Ceeldhafaruur 31 Ceeldibir 32 Gebidheer 33 Harwanaag 34 Maado 35 Milxoh 36 Godcaanood 37 Warbad 38 Qorax jiif 39 Ceel xasan 40 Laas macaan 41 Dhidaya 42 Qoton 43 Koxmo 6 | P a g e Key finding for Existing Water Supply System • The flood mostly affected at Bari, Karkaar, Nugaal, Gardafuu and Sanaag regions, the teams observed that most of water sources were affected especially shallow wells, springs, pipelines systems, water storages, kiosks and other support facilities. • All water source at visited communities are not functioning • Almost all Shallow wells and springs were filled sand and gravels and also all debris and cabbages collected the flood from the villages. • Most of the pipes were washed-out by the floods • Most of the infrastructures such as water storages, kiosks, generator rooms and solar supported. were damaged or destroyed. • Pumps were washed-out by the floods especially coastal villages • Most of the communities visited were stressed with lack of water since their water source was damaged. Team 1: was assessed 11 sites, one town (Beyla) and 10 villages within Dangorayo, Eyl and Beyl districts A. Beyla district was assessed 5 sites 1) Dhuudo 1. 50 pcs pipes washed out floods others also damaged 2. Pump washed out by the floods. 3. All kiosks were damage by the flood. 4. Solar system washed out by the floods. 2) Biyo-gaduud Dam 7 | P a g e 1. The dam was filled sand. 2. Champers was collapsed. 3. Inlet and outlet also collapsed. 3) Beyla District 1) Beyla district spring 1. 1. 100 pcs of pipes washed out by the floods and the other was damaged by the floods. 2. 15 Kw Pump washed out by the floods. 3. Water elevated are needs rehabilitation and generator rooms 4) Beyla Spring 2 1. 20 pcs of pipes washed out floods and the other was damaged by the floods 2. Pump washed out floods 3. Control panel wire cable washed out floods. 4. Water tank was affected winds of the floods. 5. Store room was effected the winds. 5) Dhalinbar Spring 6. 100 pcs pipes washed out floods and other are damaged by the floods 7. 11 kw of Pump washed out by the floods 8. Control panel wire cable washed out by the floods. 9. Water tank was affected winds of the floods. 10. Store room was affected by winds. B. Dangorayo District 1) Suuj 1. Pump washed out by the floods and the other was damaged by the floods 2. 400m of GI pipes washed out floods and some of them damaged floods so that they need to repair pipes. 8 | P a g e 3. Water tank was affected winds of the floods. 4. Store room was affected winds of the flood. 5. 500m Cable washed out by the floods. 6. Generator was damaged. 2) Garmaal 1. Pump washed out by the floods. 2. Spring was filled sand and damaged by flood. 3. 70 pcs of GI pipes washed out and the other was damaged by the floods 4. Animal through and camel through was damaged. 100m of Wire Cable washed out floods. 3) Falaxfalax 1. 15 Kw of Pump washed out by the floods. 2. 150 pcs of GI pipes washed out and the other was damaged by the floods 3. 500m Cable washed out by the floods. 4. Store room was damaged by the floods. 4) Qundheed 1. 7.5 Kw Pump washed out by the floods. 2. 150m of pcs of GI pipes washed out and the other was damaged by the floods 3. 300m of Cable washed out by the floods. 4. Store room was damaged. 5) Baqbaq 1. 15 Kw of Pump washed out by the floods. 2. Shallow well was filled sand and damaged by the flood. 3. 600m pipes washed out and other were damaged. 9 | P a g e 4. Solar washed out by the floods. 5. Store room collapsed. 6. 500m of Cable washed out by the floods. C. Eyl District 1) Maraye 1. Generator of 45 Kva is not working 2. Submersible pump 11 Kw was damaged 3. 500m of Cable washed out by the floods 2) Ceelmadoobe 1. 15 Kw of Pump washed out by the floods. 2. Spring was filled sand and debris and damaged by the flood. 3. 110m of pipes washed out and other were damaged. 4. Fencing was damaged. 5. 500m of Cable washed out by the floods. Dhuudo Baqbaq Biyo-Gaduud Dhalinbar 10 | P a g e Baqbaq pipeline between the borehole and the tank Dharinbar Baqbaq Eyl water tank Beyla 11 | P a g e Dharinbaar Suuj Ceel-madoobe 12 | P a g e Ceel-madoobe Team 2: was assessed 9 sites, three towns and 6 villages within Baargaal, Alula and Hafun districts A: Baargaal 1) Taageer 1. 500m Pipes were washed-out by floods 2.