Assessment for the Affect of Flood Affected Coastal Areas in Puntland
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Environmental Health Situation Analysis in Somalia 2010 © World Health Organization, 2011
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SITUATION ANALYSIS IN SOMALIA 2010 © World Health Organization, 2011 All rights reserved. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the World Health Organization concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Dotted lines on maps represent approximate borderlines for which there may not yet be full agreement. The mention of specific companies or of certain manufacturers’ products does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by the World Health Organization in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. Errors and omissions accepted, the names of proprietary products are distinguished by initial capital letters. All reasonable precautions have been taken by the World Health Organization to verify the information contained in this publication. However, the published material is being distributed without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. The responsibility for the interpretation and use of the material lies with the reader. In no event shall the World Health Organization be liable for damages arising from its use. ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SITUATION ANALYSIS IN SOMALIA 2010 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The process of developing this document has been a collaborative one between United Nations agencies, local and international non-governmental organizations, local administrative authorities of Somaliland and Puntland and line ministries and other authorities of the Transitional Federal Government. We would like to acknowledge the contributions of a large number of officials, staff members of various agencies, project partners and other counterparts, including the following: Somaliland contributors Dr. -
Somali Fisheries
www.securefisheries.org SECURING SOMALI FISHERIES Sarah M. Glaser Paige M. Roberts Robert H. Mazurek Kaija J. Hurlburt Liza Kane-Hartnett Securing Somali Fisheries | i SECURING SOMALI FISHERIES Sarah M. Glaser Paige M. Roberts Robert H. Mazurek Kaija J. Hurlburt Liza Kane-Hartnett Contributors: Ashley Wilson, Timothy Davies, and Robert Arthur (MRAG, London) Graphics: Timothy Schommer and Andrea Jovanovic Please send comments and questions to: Sarah M. Glaser, PhD Research Associate, Secure Fisheries One Earth Future Foundation +1 720 214 4425 [email protected] Please cite this document as: Glaser SM, Roberts PM, Mazurek RH, Hurlburt KJ, and Kane-Hartnett L (2015) Securing Somali Fisheries. Denver, CO: One Earth Future Foundation. DOI: 10.18289/OEF.2015.001 Secure Fisheries is a program of the One Earth Future Foundation Cover Photo: Shakila Sadik Hashim at Alla Aamin fishing company in Berbera, Jean-Pierre Larroque. ii | Securing Somali Fisheries TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES, TABLES, BOXES ............................................................................................. iii FOUNDER’S LETTER .................................................................................................................... v ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ............................................................................................................. vi DEDICATION ............................................................................................................................ vii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY (Somali) ............................................................................................ -
Report of the Tsunami Inter Agency Assessment Mission, Hafun to Gara
TSUNAMI INTER AGENCY ASSESSMENT MISSION Hafun to Gara’ad Northeast Somali Coastline th th Mission: 28 January to 8 February 2005 2 Table of Content Executive Summary .............................................................................................................................................. 5 2. Introduction................................................................................................................................................. 12 2.1 Description of the Tsunami.............................................................................................................. 12 2.2 Description of the Northeast coastline............................................................................................. 13 2.3 Seasonal calendar........................................................................................................................... 14 2.4 Governance structures .................................................................................................................... 15 2.5 Market prices ................................................................................................................................... 16 2.6 UN Agencies and NGOs (local and international) on ground.......................................................... 16 3. Methodology ............................................................................................................................................... 17 4. Food, Livelihood & Nutrition Security Sector......................................................................................... -
Peace in Puntland: Mapping the Progress Democratization, Decentralization, and Security and Rule of Law
Peace in Puntland: Mapping the Progress Democratization, Decentralization, and Security and Rule of Law Pillars of Peace Somali Programme Garowe, November 2015 Acknowledgment This Report was prepared by the Puntland Development Re- search Center (PDRC) and the Interpeace Regional Office for Eastern and Central Africa. Lead Researchers Research Coordinator: Ali Farah Ali Security and Rule of Law Pillar: Ahmed Osman Adan Democratization Pillar: Mohamoud Ali Said, Hassan Aden Mo- hamed Decentralization Pillar: Amina Mohamed Abdulkadir Audio and Video Unit: Muctar Mohamed Hersi Research Advisor Abdirahman Osman Raghe Editorial Support Peter W. Mackenzie, Peter Nordstrom, Jessamy Garver- Affeldt, Jesse Kariuki and Claire Elder Design and Layout David Müller Printer Kul Graphics Ltd Front cover photo: Swearing-in of Galkayo Local Council. Back cover photo: Mother of slain victim reaffirms her com- mittment to peace and rejection of revenge killings at MAVU film forum in Herojalle. ISBN: 978-9966-1665-7-9 Copyright: Puntland Development Research Center (PDRC) Published: November 2015 This report was produced by the Puntland Development Re- search Center (PDRC) with the support of Interpeace and represents exclusively their own views. These views have not been adopted or in any way approved by the contribut- ing donors and should not be relied upon as a statement of the contributing donors or their services. The contributing donors do not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this report, nor do they accept responsibility for any use -
4Th Annual Report
Puntland Human Rights Defender Somalia Difaacaha Xuquuqda Aadanaha Puntland Ee Soomaaliya Somalia Defender Puntland Human Rights 4TH ANNUAL REPORT 1 Commemoration of International Human Right Day Garowe on 10th Dec 2019 1 Honorable Abdirashid Yusuf Jibril Speaker of House of Representatives Puntland State of Somalia LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL Pursuant to article 118(9) of the Puntland State Constitution 2009 and article 12 (7) of Puntland Human Rights Defender Act 2011, I have the honour of submitting to you our office fourth annual report covering the period from January to December 2019. Please accept, Your Excellency the assurance of our highest consideration. Mohamed Yusuf Ali Puntland Human Right s Defender Somalia Human Right s Defender Puntland Chairperson (The Defender) Cc, Second Deputy Speaker House of Representatives Puntland State of Somalia First Deputy Speaker House of Representatives Puntland State of Somalia Vice President Puntland State of Somalia President of Puntland State of Somalia 2 Table of Contents Abbreviations and Acronyms 4 Foreword 5 Executive Summary 7 Chapter 1 9 Overview of Puntland Human Rights Defender Office 10 Chapter 2 14 Goal One: Enhancement of Organizational capacity and Partnership Development 15 Chapter 3 22 Goal Two: To Improve Human Rights Promotion and Advocacy Mechanisms 23 Puntland Human Rights Defender Somalia Defender Puntland Human Rights Chapter 4 31 Goal Three: To Enhance Protection of Human Rights in the Administration of Justice 32 Chapter 5 50 Challenges and Recommendations 51 3 Abbreviations -
Szomália : Országismertető
Országismertető - Szomália OOrszágismertetörszágismertetö - SSzomália_borító.inddzomália_borító.indd 1 22010.09.15.010.09.15. 115:36:375:36:37 Kis-Álmos Péter - Besenyő János – Resperger István Országismertető S Z O M Á L I A „SEREG SZEMLE” KIADVÁNY - 2010 - SSeregszemleeregszemle - SSzomália.inddzomália.indd 1 22010.11.16.010.11.16. 220:05:470:05:47 AZ MH ÖSSZHADERŐNEMI PARANCSNOKSÁG TUDOMÁNYOS TANÁCS KIADVÁNYA Felelős kiadó: Kovács József vezérőrnagy az MH Összhaderőnemi Parancsnokság parancsnoka Szerkesztő: Dr. Földesi Ferenc Postacím: 8000 Székesfehérvár, Zámolyi út 2-6 8001. Pf 151 Telefon: 22-542811 Fax: 22-542836 E-mail: [email protected] Szakmai lektor: Hettyey András tudományos munkatárs Nyelvi lektor: Galántai Erzsébet ISBN 978-963-89037-3-0 Készült: 80 példányban Nyomdai előkészítés, nyomás: OOK-Press Kft, Veszprém Pápai út 37/A Felelős vezető: Szathmáry Attila A kiadvány megjelenését támogatta: Honvédelmi Minisztérium Tervezési és Koordinációs Főosztály, Budapest Minden jog fenntartva SSeregszemleeregszemle - SSzomália.inddzomália.indd 2 22010.11.16.010.11.16. 220:05:470:05:47 FÖLDRAJZ FÖLDRAJZI ADOTTSÁGOK Szomália Afrika északkeleti részében, alakja alapján az „Afrika Szarva” néven ismert régi- óban fekszik, területe 637,540 km2. Észak-dél irányban a 12o00’É és az 1o37’D szélességi fo- kok között az ország közel 1,550 km; kelet-nyugati irányban a 41o00’K és 51o21’K hosszúsági fokok között 1,095 km. Délen Kenya (682 km), nyugaton Etiópia (1,600 km), északnyuga- ton Dzsibuti (58 km), Északon az Ádeni-öböl, keleten az Indiai-óceán határolja. Tengerpartja 3,300 km – ebből 1,300 km az Ádeni-öböl, 2,000 km az Indiai-óceán mentén. A keskeny (általában 15 km-nél keskenyebb) kontinentális talp területe 35,000-40,000 km2, csak az ÉK part mentén, Ras Asir és Ras Hafun között éri el helyenként a 80 km szélességet. -
SOMALIA Post-Deyr 2013 Food Security and Nutrition Outlook February to June 2014
SOMALIA Post-Deyr 2013 Food Security and Nutrition Outlook February to June 2014 Nearly 860,000 people remain acutely food insecure in Somalia KEY MESSAGES Figure 1. Current food security outcomes, January 2014 • An estimated 857,000 people will be in Crisis and Emergency (IPC Phases 3 and 4) requiring urgent humanitarian assistance between February and June 2014. • The food security condition of over two million additional people remains fragile and are currently classified at Stressed (IPC Phase 2). This group of households will barely be able to meet their own minimal food requirements through mid- 2014, and they remain highly vulnerable to shocks that could lead to more severe acute food insecurity. • Food security outcomes for poor households in cyclone- affected areas of the Northeast region, and flood affected areas in Middle Shabelle who are currently in Crisis (IPC Phase 3!) but only due to the presence of humanitarian assistance. In these areas, significant asset losses and loss of access to markets, land, and fishing areas has severely reduced access to food. • Levels of acute malnutrition remain Critical (defined as global acute malnutrition (GAM) rates exceeding 15 percent) among rural populations in many parts of South-Central Somalia and among a majority of the Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs). An estimated 203,000 children under the age of five are currently acutely malnourished. Of these, 51,000 are severely Source: FSNAU, FEWS NET Somalia, and partners Graphic: Food Security and Nutrition Analysis Unit-Somalia (FSNAU) malnourished and thus face a higher risk of death. This map represents acute food insecurity outcomes relevant for emergency decision-making, and does not necessarily reflect chronic food insecurity. -
The Costs, Benefits and Future of NATO's Operation Ocean Shield
Research Paper Research Division - NATO Defense College, Rome - No. 95 – September 2013 Safe Seas at What Price? The Costs, Benefits and Future of NATO’s Operation Ocean Shield James M. Bridger1 Contents Somali piracy burst onto the global security agenda in late 2008, a year in which over 100 merchant ships were attacked and dozens hijacked for ransom. For NATO and other international actors, this wave of maritime crime was Surveying the Sea p.1 regarded as a threat to international peace and security due to its apparent and But at What Cost? p.4 possible effects on supply chain security, energy security, and pirate-terrorist Addressing Symptoms collusion. By January 2009, NATO, the European Union (EU), US-led Com- vs. Causes p.4 bined Task Force 151 (CTF-151) and a number of independent states had all deployed naval missions to the Horn of Africa. Despite these efforts however, Beyond Suppressing Piracy: the number of attacks continued to increase for the next three years as the Secondary Benefits of Operation Ocean Shield p.5 pirates expanded their geographical range in all directions. A Post-Crisis Counter-Piracy Suddenly by 2012, the number of attacks plummeted to their lowest level in Role for NATO p. 7 five years (see Graph I). Better coordinated naval patrols, improved Best Man- agement Practices for commercial ships, the increased use of armed guards A Sustainable Exit Strategy p. 8 aboard vessels and political developments within Somalia have all received credit for turning the tide against the pirates. But has the ‘war on piracy’ been won, and what kind of measures will need to remain in place to ensure that the scourge does not return? These questions are particularly significant for NATO, whose counter-piracy mission, Operation Ocean Shield, is set to ter- minate at the end of 2014. -
UN Joint Programme on Local Governance and Decentralized Service Delivery (JPLG)
UNITED NATIONS SOMALIA UN Joint Programme on Local Governance and Decentralized Service Delivery (JPLG) 2nd Quarterly Report 2011 August 2011 UN Joint Programme on Local Governance and Decentralised Service Delivery JPLG 2nd Quarterly Report April – June 2011 Participating UN UN Habitat, UNDP, UNICEF, ILO Cluster/Priority United Nations Transitional Plan for Organization(s): and UNCDF. Area: Somalia 2008 -2010 Outcome Two Implementing Ministries of Interior in Somaliland, Puntland and the Transitional Federal Government and target Partner(s): District Councils. Joint Programme Title: UN Joint Programme on Local Governance and Decentralized Service Delivery (JPLG) Total Approved Joint US$ 37,187,000 Programme Budget: Location: Somaliland, Puntland and south central Somalia SC Approval Date: April 2008 Joint Programme Phase One – 2008 – 2010 and Starting Completion 31/12/ 01/04/2008 Duration: Phase Two 2010 - 2012 Date: Date: 2012 2008 -2011 Through JP pass through with UNDP as AA: Donor Donor Currency USD SIDA 65,000,000 SK 7,030,268 DFID 5,025,000 GBP 7,749,134 Danida 21,000,000 DEK 3,675,212 Norway 6,000,000 NOK 1,002,701 Through JP and bilateral to UNDP EU 7,000,000 Euro 8,908,590 Pass through funds 2009 – 2011 28,365,905 % of Funds Committed: UNDP Italy: $1,800,00; 1,800,000 95% USAID: $1,458,840 1,458,840 Approved: DK:$693,823 693,823 Norway: $723,606 723,606 UNDP TRAC: $100,000 100,000 SIDA: $132,000; 132,000 BPCR: $132,930 132,930 UN Habitat Italy: 866,775 Euro 1,243,400 Parallel Funds 2009 -2011 6,284,599 UNCDF 832,000 TOTAL APPROVED -
Tropical Cyclone Chapala
Emergency Plan of Action (EPoA) Somalia: Tropical Cyclone Chapala DREF Operation ° MDRSO004 Date of issue: 14 November, 2015 Date of disaster 2 – 3 November 2015 Operation manager (responsible for this EPoA): : Point of contact (name and title): Somalia: Ahmed Ahmed Gizo, Country Representative, Dr. Ahmed Gizo, Country Representative, Dr. Ahmed Mohammed Mohammed Hassan, President SRCS Hassan, President SRCS Operation start date: 13 November 2015 Expected timeframe: One Month Overall operation budget: CHF 27,823 Number of people affected: 4,000 Number of people to be assisted: 150 families (900 people) Host National Society(ies) presence (n° of volunteers, staff, branches): The Somalia Red Crescent Society (Two SRCS branches (Berbera and Bosaso) Red Cross Red Crescent Movement partners actively involved in the operation (if available and relevant): German Red Cross Society, International Committee of the Red Cross and International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies Other partner organizations actively involved in the operation: United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, World Food Programme. A. Situation analysis Description of the disaster On Monday 2 November 2015, Tropical Cyclone Chapala made a landfall in Yemen; however its effects were also felt across the Gulf of Aden in Somalia where extensive rainfall was experienced in the northern Bari region in Bosaso district, Puntland. Affected areas include Baargaal, Bander, Bareeda, Butiyaal, Caluula, Murcanyo, Qandalla, Xaabo and some parts of Xaafun. In the worst affected coastal villages enormous waves washed away people’s homes, fishing boats and nets. On 4 November 2015, there was more rainfall from Tropical Cyclone Chapala in Berbera district, Somaliland, specifically in Biyacad, Bulahar, Ceelsheik, and Shacable situated on the west coast of Sahil region, causing additional population displacement, and killing livestock. -
Barbed Wire on Our Heads: Lessons from Counter-Terror, Stabilisation
SAFERWORLD PREVENTING VIOLENT CONFLICT. BUILDING SAFER LIVES SAFERWORLD PREVENTING VIOLENT CONFLICT. BUILDING SAFER LIVES REPORT SAFERWORLD PREVENTING VIOLENT CONFLICT. BUILDING SAFER LIVES “Barbed wire SAFERWORLD onPREVENTING VIOLENT our CONFLICT. BUILDING SAFERheads” LIVES Lessons from counter-terror, stabilisation and statebuilding in Somalia Sunil Suri January 2016 “Barbed wire on our heads” Lessons from counter-terror, stabilisation and statebuilding in Somalia Sunil Suri SAFERWORLD JANUARY 2016 Acknowledgements This report was written by Sunil Suri of Saferworld. Kat Achilles contributed to several sections and Kloe Tricot O’Farrell researched the section on EU engagement. Advice and suggestions were provided by Abdi Ali, David Alpher, Larry Attree, Shelagh Daley, George Grayson and Peter Mackenzie. Generous feedback on a draft of this paper was provided by Dominik Balthasar and Tres Thomas. Errors that remain are the author’s own. © Saferworld, January 2016. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without full attribution. Saferworld welcomes and encourages the utilisation and dissemination of the material included in this publication. Contents Executive summary i Introduction 1 1. Approaches of major international actors 3 1.1 Regional actors 3 1.2 United States 6 1.3 United Kingdom 13 1.4 European Union 17 1.5 Summary 19 2. Policy and impacts analysis 21 2.1 The failures of militarised approaches 22 2.2 The global counter-terror agenda’s reinforcement of counterproductive 30 strategies and behaviours by national, regional and international actors 2.3 Ignoring and exacerbating key drivers of conflict 33 2.4 Pressure to complete political processes resulting in tensions and conflict 35 2.5 Lack of public buy-in to international strategies 37 2.6 Reinforcement of corruption and fuelling of the war economy 38 3. -
Puntland Facts and Figures 2012-2017
PUNTLAND FACTS AND FIGURES 2012-2017 PUNTLAND STATE OF SOMALIA Ministry of Planning and International Cooperation Department of Statistics PUNTLAND STATE OF SOMALIA Ministry of Planning and International Cooperation Department of Statistics Contents FOREWORD ..................................................................................................................................................................... vi 1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................................ vii 1.1 Establishment of Puntland State of Somalia.................................................................................................. viii 1.2 Trends of Political and Constitutional Development ............................................................................... viii 2 GEOGRAPHY AND CLIMATE ............................................................................................................................ 2 2.1 Location ....................................................................................................................................................................................2 2.2 Area .............................................................................................................................................................................................2 2.3 Climate ......................................................................................................................................................................................2