Chec List New Records of Interesting Corticioid Basidiomycota from Uruguay

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Chec List New Records of Interesting Corticioid Basidiomycota from Uruguay Check List 10(5): 1237–1242, 2014 © 2014 Check List and Authors Chec List ISSN 1809-127X (available at www.checklist.org.br) Journal of species lists and distribution N New records of interesting corticioid Basidiomycota from Uruguay ISTRIBUTIO D Sebastián Martínez 1* and Karen K. Nakasone 2 RAPHIC 1 Laboratorio de Patología Vegetal, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria, INIA Treinta y Tres, Ruta 8 Km 281, CP33000, Treinta y Tres, G Uruguay. EO 2 Center for Forest Mycology Research, Northern Research Station, U.S. Forest Service, One Gifford Pinchot Drive, Madison, WI, U.S.A. 53726‑2398. G * Corresponding author. E‑mail: [email protected] N O OTES N Abstract: Twenty species of corticioid Basidiomycota (Cantharellales, Corticiales, Hymenochaetales, Polyporales, to 130 in the country. In addition, Sistotrema biggsiae Hallenb., Peniophora guadelupensis Boidin & Lanq., Phanerochaete cryptocystidiataRussulales, Thelephorales) Nakasone, andare reportedPhlebia weldeniana for the first Nakasone time from & Uruguay,Burds. are extending new reports the forknown South species America. of this Brief group descriptions of fungi are provided for Hyphoderma granuliferum P. Roberts, P. guadelupensis, P. cryptocystidiata, Phanerochaete incrustans Parmasto, and Phlebia weldeniana. A key to the known species of Hypochnicium in Uruguay is provided. DOI: 10.15560/10.5. 1237 The corticioid Agaricomycetes are fungi in the blue whereas no color change is recorded as IKI‑. Basidiomycota that develop effused basidiomata with a When cystidial contents turn purple blackish, this is smooth, merulioid, grandinioid, or hydnoid hymenophore considered a positive reaction to sulpho‑benzaldehyde and holobasidia (Hibbett et al. 2007; Larsson 2007). These (SA+). Voucher specimens were deposited at the herbarium of the Facultad de Ciencias, Montevideo, Herter, a polyphyletic assemblage of species with variable Uruguay (MVHC). Author abbreviations are from Kirk characteristicsfungi were historically but with classified a common in growth the family habit. Corticiaceae Molecular and Ansell (1992). Names of species follow Index phylogenetic analyses have shown that the corticioid Fungorum (www.indexfungorum.org) and MycoBank Basidiomycota are distributed among all major clades of (www.mycobank.org) except in a few cases where we Agaricomycetes (Hibbett et al. 2007; Larsson 2007). disagreed with these databases. of native and introduced woody plant species; therefore, CANTHARELLALES Gaüm. a highUruguay level hasof afungal wet, temperate diversity climateis expected. with a Recently,diverse flora an Botryobasidium obtusisporum J. Erikss., Symbolae annotated checklist of 110 corticioid basidiomycetes from Botanicae Upsalienses 16(1): 57, 1958. Uruguay, including substrate data, was compiled from the Material examined: URUGUAY. Rocha. Punta del Diablo, mycological literature (Martínez and Nakasone 2010). The on bark of Pinus sp., 6–7 July 2007, S. Martínez s. n. checklist provides a baseline for future systematic and (MVHC5480). distributional studies of basidiomycetes from Uruguay. The Remarks: This is a common species known from Europe, present work is a contribution to the mycota of Uruguay Australia, Brazil, and Argentina (Eriksson and Ryvarden and includes twenty new records of corticioid species. 1973; Jülich 1978; De Jesus 1996; Greslebin 2002). See The species herein were collected in native and non‑ Eriksson and Ryvarden (1973: 169); Jülich (1978), and native planted forests of mostly Eucalyptus and Pinus spp. Greslebin (2002: 44) for descriptions and illustrations. or trees from urban areas. Genera and species are listed alphabetically within each accepted order following the Sistotrema biggsiae Hallenb., Mycotaxon 21: 401, 1984. et al. (2007) and Material examined: URUGUAY. Florida. Paso de la Larsson (2007). Arena, on wood of Salix humboldtiana Willd. (Salicaceae), classificationMicroscopic system examinations proposed bywere Hibbett made from freehand 21 September 2009, S. Martínez s. n. (MVHC5520). sections of the basidiomata mounted in 5% (weight/ Remarks: This species is similar to S. resinicystidium volume) aqueous KOH and 1% aqueous phloxine Hallenb., reported previously from Uruguay (Martínez solutions, 5% cotton blue in 25% lactophenol, Melzer’s and Nakasone 2010). Sistotrema biggsiae, however, has reagent (Kirk et al. 2008) and sulpho‑benzaldehyde, 5 a membranous basidioma and lacks gloeocystidia and cc sulfuric acid, 4.5 cc benzaldehyde and 1.5 cc water hyphal strands. It is reported from South America for the (Donk 1964). If basidiospore walls turn blue, this positive, cyanophilous reaction is indicated as CB+, a (Hallenberg 1984; Maekawa 1993). For a description negative result as CB‑. Similarly, in a positive reaction andfirst illustration,time but is consultknown Hallenbergfrom North (1984) America and and Maekawa Japan in Melzer’s reagent (IKI+), the basidiospore wall turns (1993: 103). 1237 Martínez and Nakasone | Corticioid Basidiomycota from Uruguay CORTICIALES K.H. Larss. Remarks: This species is morphologically similar Galzinia incrustans (Höhn. & Litsch.) Parmasto, Eesti NSV to X. pruni (Lasch) Hjortstam & Ryvarden but has thick‑ Teaduste Akadeemia Toimetised 14(2): 225, 1965. walled basidia and basidiospores (Melo and Tellería Material examined: URUGUAY. Florida. Paso de la 1997). Xylodon bugellensis was reported from Uruguay Arena, on wood, 21 September 2009, S. Martínez s. n. by Gazzano (2000), as Hyphodontia pruni, and from (MVHC5518). Venezuela (Hjortstam and Ryvarden 2007b). It is widely Remarks: This species is characterized by grayish white, distributed in southern Europe (Melo and Tellería 1997) ceraceous hymenia, suburniform basidia, and allantoid and Africa (Hjortstam and Ryvarden 2007a). See Melo and basidiospores measuring 5–6 × 1.5–2.5 µm. It is widely Tellería (1997) and Bernicchia and Gorjón 2010: 736) for distributed in Asia, Europe, North America, and Venezuela a description and illustrations of this species. (Maekawa 1993; Hjortstam and Ryvarden 2007b). See Maekawa (1993: 100) and Bernicchia and Gorjón (2010: POLYPORALES Gaüm. 194) for descriptions and illustrations. Hyphoderma granuliferum P. Roberts, Kew Bulletin 55(4): 814, 2000. HYMENOCHAETALES Oberw. Hyphodontia radula (Pers.: Fr.) Langer & Vesterh., Nordic when fresh, cream colored in the fertile zone when dry, Journal of Botany 16(2): 212. 1996. slightlyBasidioma cracked, effused, margin flocculose thin, diffuse, to granulose,whitish. Hyphalwhite Material examined: URUGUAY. Florida. Paso de la system monomitic. Hyphae hyaline, thin‑walled, 3–5 µm Arena, on wood, 21 September 2009, S. Martínez s. n. in diameter, nodose, septate. Cystidia projecting from (MVHC 5522). hymenia, cylindrical, obtuse or subcapitate at apex, Remarks: Hyphodontia radula was recorded earlier from some slightly fusoid, hyaline, 35–55 × 5.5–9 µm, thin‑ Uruguay as H. paradoxa (Schrad.) Langer & Vesterh. (Gazzano walled, encrusted at the base or middle portion. Basidia 1994). It is closely related to H. paradoxa but distinguished cylindrical to urniform, with a small stalk, 20–28 × 5–8 by having slightly smaller, ellipsoid basidiospores, (4–)4.5– µm, 4‑sterigmate, entirely encrusted or limited to basal 5(–6) × 3–4 µm. Greslebin (2002: 127) and Langer (1994: half. Basidiospores cylindrical, 8–12 × 3.5–4.5 µm, smooth, 198) described and illustrated this species. hyaline, thin‑walled, CB‑, IKI‑. Material examined: URUGUAY. Rocha. Estancia “Santa Kneiffiella microspora (J. Erikss. & Hjortstam) Jülich Paula”, on fallen branch, 14 February 2003, S. Martínez s. & Stalpers, Verhandelingen Koninklijke Nederlandse n. (MVHC5149). Akademie van Wetenschappen Afdeling Natuurkunde 74: Remarks: Hyphoderma granuliferum is characterized by 130, 1980. Material examined: URUGUAY. Tacuarembó. San Originally described from Cameroon (Roberts 2000), it is Gregorio de Polanco, on wood of Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill alsoa white, reported flocculose from basidioma Venezuela and by Hjortstamsmall, encrusted and Ryvarden basidia. ex Maiden, 17 March 2005, S. Martínez s. n. (MVHC5417). (2005, 2007b). See Roberts (2000) for a description and Remarks: This uncommon species has a wide distribution illustration. (Maekawa 1994) and was reported from Argentina as Grandinia microsporella Jülich (Galán et al. 1993). Kneiffiella Hyphoderma transiens (Bres.) Parmasto, Conspectus stereicola (Bres.) Nakasone is a similar species recorded Systematis Corticiacearum, p. 114, 1968. from South America, but it lacks clamp connections at Material examined: URUGUAY. Tacuarembó. San some septa in the subicular hyphae (Nakasone 2008). For a Gregorio de Polanco, on wood of Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill detailed description and illustration of K. microspora, consult ex Maiden (Myrtaceae), 17 March 2005, S. Martínez s. n. Maekawa (1994: 78), Langer (1994: 147), and Bernicchia (MVHC5418). and Gorjón 2010: 394). Remarks: Hyphoderma transiens is characterized by an odontioid hymenial surface, thin‑walled cylindrical Tubulicrinis incrassatus Hallenb., Iranian Journal of Plant cystidia up to 100 µm long, and cylindrical basidiospores Pathology 14: 80, 1978. measuring 9–14 × 3.5–4.5 µm. Material examined: URUGUAY. Durazno. Villa El Carmen, This species is widely distributed from Asia to Europe on wood of Eucalyptus sp., 7 May 2008, S. Martínez s. n. (Bernicchia and Gorjón 2010; Yurchenko and Kotiranta (MVHC5487). 2011). In South America, it is reported from Colombia Remarks: Originally described from Iran, T. incras­ (Hjortstam
Recommended publications
  • Why Mushrooms Have Evolved to Be So Promiscuous: Insights from Evolutionary and Ecological Patterns
    fungal biology reviews 29 (2015) 167e178 journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/fbr Review Why mushrooms have evolved to be so promiscuous: Insights from evolutionary and ecological patterns Timothy Y. JAMES* Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA article info abstract Article history: Agaricomycetes, the mushrooms, are considered to have a promiscuous mating system, Received 27 May 2015 because most populations have a large number of mating types. This diversity of mating Received in revised form types ensures a high outcrossing efficiency, the probability of encountering a compatible 17 October 2015 mate when mating at random, because nearly every homokaryotic genotype is compatible Accepted 23 October 2015 with every other. Here I summarize the data from mating type surveys and genetic analysis of mating type loci and ask what evolutionary and ecological factors have promoted pro- Keywords: miscuity. Outcrossing efficiency is equally high in both bipolar and tetrapolar species Genomic conflict with a median value of 0.967 in Agaricomycetes. The sessile nature of the homokaryotic Homeodomain mycelium coupled with frequent long distance dispersal could account for selection favor- Outbreeding potential ing a high outcrossing efficiency as opportunities for choosing mates may be minimal. Pheromone receptor Consistent with a role of mating type in mediating cytoplasmic-nuclear genomic conflict, Agaricomycetes have evolved away from a haploid yeast phase towards hyphal fusions that display reciprocal nuclear migration after mating rather than cytoplasmic fusion. Importantly, the evolution of this mating behavior is precisely timed with the onset of diversification of mating type alleles at the pheromone/receptor mating type loci that are known to control reciprocal nuclear migration during mating.
    [Show full text]
  • (63) Continuation Inspart of Application No. PCT RE"SE SEN"I", "ES"E"NE
    US 2010.0086647A1 (19) United States (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2010/0086647 A1 Kristiansen (43) Pub. Date: Apr. 8, 2010 (54) FEED OR FOOD PRODUCTS COMPRISING filed on Jan. 25, 2006, provisional application No. FUNGALMATERAL 60/690,496, filed on Jun. 15, 2005. (75) Inventor: Bjorn Kristiansen, Frederikstad (30) Foreign Application Priority Data (NO) May 13, 2005 (DK) ........................... PA 2005 00710 Correspondence Address: Jun. 15, 2005 (DK). ... PA 2005 OO88O BROWDY AND NEIMARK, P.L.L.C. Jul. 15, 2005 (DK) ....................... PCTFDKO5/OO498 624 NINTH STREET, NW Jan. 25, 2006 (DK)........................... PA 2006 OO117 SUTE 300 WASHINGTON, DC 20001-5303 (US) Publication Classification 51) Int. Cl. (73)73) AssigneeA : MEDMUSHAS(DK) s HORSHOLM ( A2.3L I/28 (2006.01) A23K L/18 (2006.01) (21) Appl. No.: 11/914,318 A23K L/6 (2006.01) CI2P 19/04 (2006.01) (22) PCT Filed: May 11, 2006 AOIK 6L/00 (2006.01) (86). PCT NO. PCT/DKO6/OO2S3 (52) U.S. Cl. ................................ 426/62: 426/2: 119/230 S371 (c)(1) (57) ABSTRACT (2), (4) Date: Dec. 1, 2009 The present invention relates to feed and food compositions comprising material obtained by fermenting fungi of the Related U.S. Application Data Basidiomycetes family in a liquid medium. Interestingly, (63) DK2005/000498,continuation inspart filed onof Jul.application 15, 2005. No. PCT enhanceRE"SE Survival SEN"I",and/or support "ES"E"NE growth of normal, healthy (60) Provisional application No. 60/690,496, filed on Jun. animals. Furthermore, the compounds may modulate the 15, 2005, provisional application No.
    [Show full text]
  • (2014), Volume 2, Issue 11, 238-245
    ISSN 2320-5407 International Journal of Advanced Research (2014), Volume 2, Issue 11, 238-245 Journal homepage: http://www.journalijar.com INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED RESEARCH RESEARCH ARTICLE Diversity of family Meruliaceae from Jammu Division (J&K), India Jyoti*, Avneet Pal Singh & Gurpaul Singh Dhingra Department of Botany, Punjabi University, Patiala, 147002 India Manuscript Info Abstract Manuscript History: An account of eight resupinate, non-poroid taxa (Crustoderma corneum, Gyrophanopsis polonensis, Hyphoderma argillaceum, H. hjortstamii, H. Received: 25 September 2014 Final Accepted: 19 October 2014 setigerum, H. setigerum var. bicystidium, Hypochnicium wakefieldiae, Published Online: November 2014 Radulodon indicus) of family Meruliaceae (Class- Agaricomycetes, Phylum- Basidiomycota) has been given. All these are new reports for the Key words: Jammu Division in the state of Jammu and Kashmir (J&K). Of these, Basidiomycota, Agaricomycetes, Hyphoderma hjortstamii is a new record for India, Hypochnicium Meruliaceae. wakefieldiae new for the North Western Himalaya, Crustoderma corneum, Gyrophanopsis polonensis and H. setigerum var. bicystidium new for J&K. *Corresponding Author Jyoti Sharma Copy Right, IJAR, 2014,. All rights reserved Introduction While conducting fungal forays in the different localities of Jammu division in the state of Jammu and Kashmir (India), twelve collections of resupinate, non-poroid Agaricomycetous fungi were made. On the basis of comparison of macroscopic and microscopic features in the published literature (Thind & Rattan 1970, Eriksson & Ryvarden 1975, Rattan 1977, Eriksson & Ryvarden 1976, Eriksson et al. 1981, Wu SH. 1990, Stalpers 1998, Nakasone 2001, Bernicchia & Gorjón 2010), these have been identified as Crustoderma corneum, Gyrophanopsis polonensis, Hyphoderma argillaceum, H. hjortstamii, H. setigerum, H. setigerum var. bicystidium, Hypochnicium wakefieldiae and Radulodon indicus.
    [Show full text]
  • Spelling out Jaapia Species
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Digital.CSIC Mycol Progress (2015) 14: 57 DOI 10.1007/s11557-015-1081-8 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Spelling out Jaapia species M. Teresa Telleria 1 & Margarita Dueñas1 & Ireneia Melo2 & Isabel Salcedo3 & María P. Martín1 Received: 23 March 2015 /Revised: 16 June 2015 /Accepted: 22 June 2015 /Published online: 9 July 2015 # German Mycological Society and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com Abstract Jaapia is a wood-saprobic genus of corticioid fungi Keywords Basidiomycota . Agaricomycetes . Jaapiales . for which two species have been recognized: J. argillacea Corticioid fungi . Taxonomy . Barcoding . ITS . Bres. and J. ochroleuca (Bres.) Nannf. & J. Erikss. Whereas Morphological diagnostic characters the first one is easily recognized by its characteristic spores, the descriptions of the second indicated variable spores, which once led us to believe that J. ochroleuca could be a species Introduction complex rather than a single species. Eleven new ITS nrDNA sequences of J. ochroleuca were aligned with two obtained Jaapia was described by Bresadola (1911)toaccommodate from GenBank and four of J. argillacea. The molecular re- J. argillacea Bres., and for 20 years, this monotypic genus sults, parsimony analysis and KP2 distances clearly delimitate was accepted by several authors (von Höhnel 1912; Wakefield one highly supported Jaapia clade, with two subclades that and Pearson 1920; Bourdot and Galzin 1923, 1928; Rogers correspond to the two described species. Morphological stud- 1935). Nannfeldt and Eriksson (1953)consideredConiophora ies, including the holotype and isotype of J.
    [Show full text]
  • Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences
    ISSN: 0975-8585 Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences Popularity of species of polypores which are parasitic upon oaks in coppice oakeries of the South-Western Central Russian Upland in Russian Federation. Alexander Vladimirovich Dunayev*, Valeriy Konstantinovich Tokhtar, Elena Nikolaevna Dunayeva, and Svetlana Viсtorovna Kalugina. Belgorod State National Research University, Pobedy St., 85, Belgorod, 308015, Russia. ABSTRACT The article deals with research of popularity of polypores species (Polyporaceae sensu lato), which are parasitic upon living English oaks Quercus robur L. in coppice oakeries of the South-Western Central Russian Upland in the context of their eco-biological peculiarities. It was demonstrated that the most popular species are those for which an oak is a principal host, not an accidental one. These species also have effective parasitic properties and are able to spread in forest stands, from tree to tree. Keywords: polypores, Quercus robur L., coppice forest stand, obligate parasite, facultative saprotroph, facultative parasite, popularity. *Corresponding author September - October 2014 RJPBCS 5(5) Page No. 1691 ISSN: 0975-8585 INTRODUCTION Polypores Polyporaceae s. l. is a group of basidium fungi which is traditionnaly discriminated on the basis of formal resemblance, including species of wood destroyers, having sessile (or rarer extended) fruit bodies and tube (or labyrinth-like or gill-bearing) hymenophore. Many of them are parasites housing on living trees of forest-making species, or pathogens – agents of root, butt or trunk rot. Rot’s development can lead to attenuation, drying, wind breakage or windfall of stressed trees. On living trees Quercus robur L., which is the main forest-making species of autochthonous forest steppe oakeries in Eastern Europe, in conditions of Central Russian Upland, we can find nearly 10 species of polypores [1-3], belonging to orders Agaricales, Hymenochaetales, Polyporales (class Agaricomicetes, division Basidiomycota [4]).
    [Show full text]
  • Sistotrema Luteoviride Sp. Nov. (Cantharellales, Basidiomycota) from Finland
    ACTA MYCOLOGICA Dedicated to Professor Maria Ławrynowicz Vol. 48 (2): 219–225 on the occasion of the 45th anniversary of her scientific activity 2013 DOI: 10.5586/am.2013.023 Sistotrema luteoviride sp. nov. (Cantharellales, Basidiomycota) from Finland HEIKKI KOTIRANTA1 and KARL-HENRIK LARSSON2 1Finnish Environment Institute, Natural Environment Centre, Biodiversity Unit P.O. Box 140, FI-00251 Helsinki, [email protected] 2Natural History Museum, University of Oslo P.O. Box 1172 Blindern, NO-0318 Oslo, [email protected] Kotiranta H., Larsson K.-H.: Sistotrema luteoviride sp. nov. (Cantharellales, Basidiomycota) from Finland. Acta Mycol. 48(2): 219–225, 2013. A new Sistotrema species from Northern Finland, S. luteoviride is described and illustrated. The two hitherto known collections derive from Finnish Lapland and both grew on corticated Juniperus communis. The spores are very similar to those of S. citriforme, which however is a simple septate species and differs clearly by its ITS sequence. Key words: Cantharellales, Juniperus communis, Lapland INTRODUCTION Sistotrema Fr. is a comparatively large genus (Index Fungorum 2013) typified by the stipitate species S. confluens Fr. Despite the morphology of the type, all other species presently referred to Sistotrema have effused basidiocarps with a smooth, hydnoid or poroid hymenophore. The type species together with a few poroid or hydnoid species probably all have an ectomycorrhizal habit (Nilsson et al. 2006; Münzenberger et al. 2012) while the majority of species seem to be saprophytes. According to Nilsson et al. (2006) the genus is non-monophyletic, and most likely the species outside the core group around the type must be distributed over several genera (Larsson 2007).
    [Show full text]
  • Molecular Identification of Fungi
    Molecular Identification of Fungi Youssuf Gherbawy l Kerstin Voigt Editors Molecular Identification of Fungi Editors Prof. Dr. Youssuf Gherbawy Dr. Kerstin Voigt South Valley University University of Jena Faculty of Science School of Biology and Pharmacy Department of Botany Institute of Microbiology 83523 Qena, Egypt Neugasse 25 [email protected] 07743 Jena, Germany [email protected] ISBN 978-3-642-05041-1 e-ISBN 978-3-642-05042-8 DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-05042-8 Springer Heidelberg Dordrecht London New York Library of Congress Control Number: 2009938949 # Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2010 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilm or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Violations are liable to prosecution under the German Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Cover design: WMXDesign GmbH, Heidelberg, Germany, kindly supported by ‘leopardy.com’ Printed on acid-free paper Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com) Dedicated to Prof. Lajos Ferenczy (1930–2004) microbiologist, mycologist and member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, one of the most outstanding Hungarian biologists of the twentieth century Preface Fungi comprise a vast variety of microorganisms and are numerically among the most abundant eukaryotes on Earth’s biosphere.
    [Show full text]
  • Biodiversity of Wood-Decay Fungi in Italy
    AperTO - Archivio Istituzionale Open Access dell'Università di Torino Biodiversity of wood-decay fungi in Italy This is the author's manuscript Original Citation: Availability: This version is available http://hdl.handle.net/2318/88396 since 2016-10-06T16:54:39Z Published version: DOI:10.1080/11263504.2011.633114 Terms of use: Open Access Anyone can freely access the full text of works made available as "Open Access". Works made available under a Creative Commons license can be used according to the terms and conditions of said license. Use of all other works requires consent of the right holder (author or publisher) if not exempted from copyright protection by the applicable law. (Article begins on next page) 28 September 2021 This is the author's final version of the contribution published as: A. Saitta; A. Bernicchia; S.P. Gorjón; E. Altobelli; V.M. Granito; C. Losi; D. Lunghini; O. Maggi; G. Medardi; F. Padovan; L. Pecoraro; A. Vizzini; A.M. Persiani. Biodiversity of wood-decay fungi in Italy. PLANT BIOSYSTEMS. 145(4) pp: 958-968. DOI: 10.1080/11263504.2011.633114 The publisher's version is available at: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/11263504.2011.633114 When citing, please refer to the published version. Link to this full text: http://hdl.handle.net/2318/88396 This full text was downloaded from iris - AperTO: https://iris.unito.it/ iris - AperTO University of Turin’s Institutional Research Information System and Open Access Institutional Repository Biodiversity of wood-decay fungi in Italy A. Saitta , A. Bernicchia , S. P. Gorjón , E.
    [Show full text]
  • Fungal Diversity in the Mediterranean Area
    Fungal Diversity in the Mediterranean Area • Giuseppe Venturella Fungal Diversity in the Mediterranean Area Edited by Giuseppe Venturella Printed Edition of the Special Issue Published in Diversity www.mdpi.com/journal/diversity Fungal Diversity in the Mediterranean Area Fungal Diversity in the Mediterranean Area Editor Giuseppe Venturella MDPI • Basel • Beijing • Wuhan • Barcelona • Belgrade • Manchester • Tokyo • Cluj • Tianjin Editor Giuseppe Venturella University of Palermo Italy Editorial Office MDPI St. Alban-Anlage 66 4052 Basel, Switzerland This is a reprint of articles from the Special Issue published online in the open access journal Diversity (ISSN 1424-2818) (available at: https://www.mdpi.com/journal/diversity/special issues/ fungal diversity). For citation purposes, cite each article independently as indicated on the article page online and as indicated below: LastName, A.A.; LastName, B.B.; LastName, C.C. Article Title. Journal Name Year, Article Number, Page Range. ISBN 978-3-03936-978-2 (Hbk) ISBN 978-3-03936-979-9 (PDF) c 2020 by the authors. Articles in this book are Open Access and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which allows users to download, copy and build upon published articles, as long as the author and publisher are properly credited, which ensures maximum dissemination and a wider impact of our publications. The book as a whole is distributed by MDPI under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons license CC BY-NC-ND. Contents About the Editor .............................................. vii Giuseppe Venturella Fungal Diversity in the Mediterranean Area Reprinted from: Diversity 2020, 12, 253, doi:10.3390/d12060253 .................... 1 Elias Polemis, Vassiliki Fryssouli, Vassileios Daskalopoulos and Georgios I.
    [Show full text]
  • (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2009/0005340 A1 Kristiansen (43) Pub
    US 20090005340A1 (19) United States (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2009/0005340 A1 Kristiansen (43) Pub. Date: Jan. 1, 2009 54) BOACTIVE AGENTS PRODUCED BY 3O Foreigngn AppApplication PrioritVty Data SUBMERGED CULTIVATION OFA BASDOMYCETE CELL Jun. 15, 2005 (DK) ........................... PA 2005 OO881 Jan. 25, 2006 (DK)........................... PA 2006 OO115 (75) Inventor: Bjorn Kristiansen, Frederikstad Publication Classification (NO)NO (51) Int. Cl. Correspondence Address: A 6LX 3L/75 (2006.01) BROWDY AND NEIMARK, P.L.L.C. CI2P I/02 (2006.01) 624 NINTH STREET, NW A6IP37/00 (2006.01) SUTE 300 CI2P 19/04 (2006.01) WASHINGTON, DC 20001-5303 (US) (52) U.S. Cl. ............................ 514/54:435/171; 435/101 (57) ABSTRACT (73) Assignee: MediMush A/S, Horsholm (DK) - The invention in one aspect is directed to a method for culti (21) Appl. No.: 11/917,516 Vating a Basidiomycete cell in liquid culture medium, said method comprising the steps of providing a Basidiomycete (22) PCT Filed: Jun. 14, 2006 cell capable of being cultivated in a liquid growth medium, e - rs and cultivating the Basidiomycete cell under conditions (86). PCT No.: PCT/DK2OO6/OOO340 resulting in the production intracellularly or extracellularly of one or more bioactive agent(s) selected from the group con S371 (c)(1) sisting of oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, optionally gly (2), (4) Date: Ul. 31, 2008 cosylated peptides or polypeptides, oligonucleotides, poly s e a v-9 nucleotides, lipids, fatty acids, fatty acid esters, secondary O O metabolites Such as polyketides, terpenes, steroids, shikimic Related U.S. Application Data acids, alkaloids and benzodiazepine, wherein said bioactive (60) Provisional application No.
    [Show full text]
  • First Record of Inocutis Tamaricis in Romania with Comments on Its Cultural Characteristics
    Acta Bot. Croat. 74 (1), 187–193, 2015 CODEN: ABCRA 25 ISSN 0365-0588 eISSN 1847-8476 DOI: 10.1515/botcro-2015-0001 Short communication First record of Inocutis tamaricis in Romania with comments on its cultural characteristics VASILICĂ C. CHINAN*, LUCIAN FUSU, CIPRIAN C. MÂNZU Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, Faculty of Biology, Bd. Carol I, No. 20A, 700505, Iaşi, Romania Abstract – Inocutis tamaricis is a lignicolous basidiomycete associated exclusively with Tamarix species. The fi rst Romanian record of this species is reported from Constanţa city near the Black Sea coast where it was detected on Tamarix tetrandra. We noticed that in pure culture it forms swollen hyphae in the aerial mycelium, which have not been reported so far for I. tamaricis. Keywords: Inocutis tamaricis, Romania, swollen hyphae, Tamarix tetrandra Introduction Inocutis tamaricis (Pat.) Fiasson & Niemelä is a thermophilous basidiomycete typical for the Mediterranean region that grows exclusively on Tamarix species (RYVARDEN and GILBERTSON 1993) and causes a white rot of the heartwood (BONDARTSEVA and PARMASTO 1986). This taxon was renamed by FIASSON and NIEMELÄ (1984) from the widely known In- onotus tamaricis (Pat.) Maire to Inocutis tamaricis. Later, on the basis of molecular data, WAGNER and FISCHER (2001) confi rmed this new combination. The global distribution of I. tamaricis includes the southern part of the Palearctic. It is particularly widely distributed in the countries bordering the Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea (PIĄTEK 2001). Reviewing the distribution of this species, KLÁN (1978) mentions its presence in Portugal, Spain, France, Italy, Greece, Croatia, Montenegro, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Georgia, Algeria, Morocco, Syria, and Kazakhstan.
    [Show full text]
  • 2020031311055984 5984.Pdf
    Mycoscience 60 (2019) 184e188 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Mycoscience journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/myc Short communication Xylodon kunmingensis sp. nov. (Hymenochaetales, Basidiomycota) from southern China * Zhong-Wen Shi a, Xue-Wei Wang b, c, Li-Wei Zhou b, Chang-Lin Zhao a, a College of Biodiversity Conservation and Utilisation, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, 650224, PR China b Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110016, PR China c University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, PR China article info abstract Article history: A new wood-inhabiting fungal species, Xylodon kunmingensis, is proposed based on morphological and Received 28 November 2018 molecular evidences. The species is characterized by an annual growth habit, resupinate basidiocarps Received in revised form with cream to buff hymenial, odontioid surface, a monomitic hyphal system with generative hyphae 28 January 2019 bearing clamp connections and oblong-ellipsoid, hyaline, thin-walled, smooth, inamyloid and index- Accepted 5 February 2019 trinoid, acyanophilous basidiospores, 5e5.8 Â 2.8e3.5 mm. The phylogenetic analyses based on molecular Available online 6 February 2019 data of ITS sequences showed that X. kunmingensis belongs to the genus Xylodon and formed a single group with a high support (100% BS, 100% BP, 1.00 BPP) and grouped with the related species Keywords: Hyphodontia X. astrocystidiatus, X. crystalliger and X. paradoxus. Both morphological and molecular evidences fi Schizoporaceae con rmed the placement of the new species in Xylodon. Phylogenetic analyses © 2019 The Mycological Society of Japan. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Taxonomy Wood-rotting fungi Xylodon (Pers.) Gray (Schizoporaceae, Hymenochaetales) is a (Hjortstam & Ryvarden, 2009).
    [Show full text]