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Trotskyism** Union Splitting Moves of Stalinists All the Attacks Made on the Ty of the S.P

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Trotskyism** Union Splitting Moves of Stalinists All the Attacks Made on the Ty of the S.P SOCIALISTPublished Weekly as the Organ of the Socialist Party of APPEALNew York, Left Wing Branches. Vol. 1. No. 6. -«*3^ 401 Saturday, September 18, 1937 5 Cents per Copy Nyon Meet Aids British War Plans Japan Admits Long Fight C I O Tested Trade Union Leaders Ahead To Conquer China In A k ro n ’s Repeat 1914 Betrayal of British Imperialism. The policy of the British Gov­ By James Burnham ernment is based upon the eon- But Rivals are Preoccupied G um M ines tral aim of preserving for ex­ Events of the past ten days ploitation by British capital the In West, Soviet Stands Off again serve to b rin g out> shar­ Empire's colonial possessions and By Jack Wilson ply the unprecedented depth of dominions, as against threats the developing world crisis. Out­ from rival imperialist powers or By Li Fu-jen ) AKRON, Ohio. — The recent standing in their symptomatic from colonial revolt. The British U. S. Marines Smash importance were the hastily sum­ Japan’s latest empire crusade success of the United Rubber statesmen are well aware that moned Nyon Conference and the in China is now well in its third Strike Demonstration .Yorkers of America, CIO affiliate, success in this aim rests in the British Trades Union Congress. month. Confounding all the op­ in winning decisively the sole last analysis on armed force. Of Chinese Workers Both represent substantial vic­ timistic expectations of the collective bargaining NLRB vote Such force has been liberally tories for the delicate strategy Tokyo m ilitary specialists, the American intervention in the at Goodyear and Goodrich, and used during the past twenty Chinese armies in North China Sino-Japanese war at Shang­ the huge primary vote that years in the suppression of and at Shanghai have' resisted hai has already become a grim Labor’s Non-Partisan League colonial uprisings; but the ex­ the imperialist invader with re­ reality according to a United candidates for mayor on the haustion of the rival powers fol­ markable tenacity and bravery. Press dispatch from Shanghai Democratic ticket obtained, have Chautemps’ lowing the last War enabled Japanese spokesmen are now dated September 14. turned national attention again Great Britain to maintain its Obliged to admit the necessity of U. S. Marines, guarding to this rubber center of the warld. position against these powers, girding for a struggle which may “American lives and proper­ For Akron is rapidly becoming Rule Shaky up to the present, by juridical last three or four years. ty,” were reported to have recognized as the testing labor­ means and without resort to The Koum intang government, gone into action to smash a atory of the labor movement, armed international conflict. hurled into the struggle against a demonstration of 1,000 Chi­ particularly of the CIO. And that Prices Rise its w ill (its entire record since nese flour mill workers on is why Akron deserves close Juridical Solution study. ■¡Ifaaaguratioa of Japan’s con- strike to enforce payment of Inadequate ■ M policy in 1981 has shown a month’s wages. Twenty- By Frank L. Demby Its preference fo r compromise), five of the strikers were taken Sit-Down Began Here Italy’s invasion of Ethiopia is waging its defensive campaign to hospital suffering from Who w ill ever forget the bril­ In the economic sphere the demonstrated, however, that jur­ on a purely m ilitary basis, hop­ scalp wounds and the effects liant wave of sit-downs that French Peoples Front has above idical solutions were becoming ing the while that Japan’s impe­ of tear gas. The U. S. Ma­ swept the country in 1936 ? Akron all tried to emulate Roosevelt’s inadequate. The structure of in­ rialist rivals, first of all Britain rines, U. P. said, cooperated rubber workers developed that New Deal. Given, however, the ternational “legality", crowned and America, w ill step actively with British troops and the weapon. They staged over 100 far weaker financial structure of under the Versailles system by into the picture and save the day Shanghai Municipal Police in successful sit-downs that year, France, all the contradictions of the League of Nations, was swept for China. Nanking also looks breaking up the demonstra­ before the French working class a declining capitalism are accen­ away by Mussolini’s legions in for possible aid from the Soviet tio n . terrified the bourgeoisie of the tuated and little has been done, Africa and H itler’s new army in U nion. We trust the Daily Worker world by the May sit-down as compared with the United the Rhineland. The first phase China, largest single potential is satisfied that its demand strike s. : States, in the way of granting of the open struggle for the re­ market and held of investment in for imperialist intervention The 75,000 rubber workers of concessions to the working class. division of the world had begun. the world outside of the Soviet in China has produced such Akron of 1920 were permanently Moreover, such concessions as the Henceforth the immediate and Union, has been the scene of sharp­ quick results. reduced to less than 45,000 by workers have obtained—the 49- determining factor in the policies est imperialist rivalry, especially v .______________________________________ ; 1930 due to technological develop­ hour week, two weeks vacation of all of the great powers was scarcely have struck at a more ments in the industry. Productiv­ with pay, etc.—are obviously the the concrete preparation for war since the end of the World War. propitious moment, shrewdly cal­ Japan has, however, an indubit­ ity per rubber worker more than result of the direct class-struggle on an international scale. culating that none of their rivals doubled, wages remained station­ action of the workers; for, where For Great Britain this meant able advantage over her rivals was in a position to obstruct the and plans to oust them from ary. The cost of 17 tire price wars the workers have not been well the belated undertaking of a carrying through of their plans. in the virtually bankrupt industry organized, the Matignon agree­ ¡major rearmament program, a China in order to make that Imperialist Britain, beset with country her own exclusive preser­ was foisted on the rubber workers ments (which settled the strikes program not yet by any means the problem of maintaining its in the form of wage cuts. o f June, 1936) have been violated completed. Meanwhile, Great ve. To achieve that aim, all or­ Mediterranean life-line to India ganized Chinese resistance to with impunity by the bosses. Britain is confronted by the against the attacks of the Euro­ It was under the Blum govern­ tasks: (a) of delaying the out­ Japan’s continental policy would pean fascist powers, is obliged Role of A. F. of L. have to be stamped out and a ment that compulsory arbitration break of war on a world scale to watch helplessly while Japan The A.F. of L. craft unions government installed at Nanking was made the law of the land, at least until her rearmament damages and wrecks the vast existed only by the grace of the which w ill unquest ion ingly do that the first devaluation was program is well along; and (b) British properties and trade in rubber barons and on condition the bidding of Tokyo. decreed, that the “pause" in of jockeying for the most favor­ China. An illuminating test of that no effort would be made to social reforms was proclaimed. able position in the maze of al­ Opportune Moment Britain’s helplessness was afford­ organize the rubber industry, Thus, already under a so-called liances and counter-alliances. ed by the diplomatic exchange and the rubber workers were “ Socialist ’’ government, the The Japanese imperialists could (Continued on page 2) helpless until the summer of French bourgeoisie—badly frig h t­ Tactic to Delay 1933, when the wave of unioni­ ened during June of last year— In pursuit of the first end, zation that swept the nation had been able to reorganize itself Great Britain first tries to delay Convention Call Initiated during the early days of the and start a smashing offensive as long as possible each new con­ NRA reached Akron. Thousands which leaves the workers in many flic t, and then to localize it when of rubber workers flecked into cases worse o ff than before the it breaks out, as in the cases of A. F. of L. federal unions. Matignon agreement, and which Manchuria and Ethiopia, and By O hio State and Chicago The A. F. of L. pursued its has as its objective the wiping now in Spain and China. Sho reactionary course: workers were out of all the gains made by the tries to do this not merely geo­ divided into craft unions; unions The Ohio and Chicago organiza- . a sim ilar resolution. Both bodies workers and the corruption and graphically, by keeping the area were run autocratically; red— tkms of the Socialist Party this authorized the City Central Com­ eventual dissolution of all their of the fighting to a minimum« -baiting against any form of op­ week initiated a movement for a m ittee o f Local Nesv York (L e ft organizations. With the virtual but also diplomatically, by try- position- was the chief stock in rank and file convention to oust Wing Branches) to act as the abolition of trade union life due trade of the A. F. of L. organi­ (Continued on page 3) the Altman-Thomas-Tyler faction organizing committee on conven­ to the omnipotence of the CGT zers; sell-outs were plentiful.
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