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Home , Adilabad, Adilabad district, Bhainsa, Dasnapur, Dharmabad, Karimnagar district

CENSUS 1961

ANDHRA PRADESH

DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK

A D I L A"8 AD

A. CHANDRA SEKHAR OF THE INDIAN ADMINIS'IRATIVE SERVICE Superintcndent of Census Opel'a!icns,

PUBLISHED BY THE GOVERNMENT OF ANDHRA PRADESH 1968

Price: Rs. 8.50 P. or 19 Sh. 10 d. or S 3.06 c. 1961 CENSUS PUBLICATIONS, ANDHRA PRADESH

(All the Census Publications of Andhra Pradesh bear Vol. No. II) CENTRAL PUBLICATIONS

STATE REPORTS & TABLES

PART I-A (1) . General Report (Chapters I to V )

PART I-A (ii) General Report (Chapters VI to IX)

PART I-A (iii) General Report (Chapters X to XII )

PART I-B Report on Vital Statistics

PART J-C Subsidiary Tables

PART II-A General Population Tables

PART JI-B (i) Economic Tables (B-I to B-IV)

PART II-B (ii) Economic Tables (B-V to B-IX)

PART II-C Cultural and Migration Tables

PART III Household Economic Tables

PART IV-A Report on Housing and Establishments (with Subsidiuy Tables)

PART IV-B Housing and Establishment Tables

PART V-A Special Tables for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes

PART V-B Ethnographic Notes on Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes

PART VI Village Survey Monographs (46)

PART VlI-A (1) '1 PART VII-A (2) f Handicrafts Survey Reports (Selected Crafts) PART VII-A (3) )

PART VII-B (1-20) Fairs and Festivals (Separate Book for each District)

PART VIII-A Administration Report-Enumeration I,. (Not far sale) PART VIII-B Administration Report-Tabulation j

PART IX State Atlas

PART X Special Report on

STATE PUBLICATIONS

DISTRICT CENSUS HAND BOOKS

A District Census Hand Book for each of the 20 in Andhra Pradesh

PRINTED BY T N R PRESS, HYDERABAD FOR THE DIRECTOR OF PRINTING, HYDERABAD PREFACE

The District Census Handbook is an innovation introduced at the 1951 Census. The Handbooks are -compiled by the Census Office but published by the State Government. They proved to be very popular and valuable publications in considerable demand by the public as well as the official users of the Census data. At the 1961 Census, therefore, it was decided not only to continue the publication of the District Census Handbook but to greatly improve upon its precursor of 1951.

The pr.esr,pt '1)istri&t Census Handbook may be conveniently divided into four parts. The first part consis~s'of a \ral~ktive:d-escription of the physical features and history of the district, the social and economic charaet.eristics of the people an~ the progress made by the district in each field of administration over the past deca9.~.'This i~~Vi'pJ~mented by'.a-gazetteer of places. The second part consists of administrative statistics of variol!"s #departments. 'rIte third· ps,'rt is based mainly on the present Census returns and consists of statistical tables giving the particula;; ·of,.p9Pulation, sex ratio, economic composition, literacy, and migration data et~.:·:rh~tourth part conslsots of Village and Directory which is perhaps the vital part of the Hand­ book givil;g':;'~l~gewise and to·.,riwise particulars of area, households, population, Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, literacy, broad categorisation of working population, etc. Against each village and town the educationl, medical, public health and transport facilities, etc., if available, have also been indicated. At the end of the fourth part a tabular statement of fairs and festivals, information about which had been collected through the Census enumerators will also be found. The pages of each part are numbered separately. The Handbook is enriched with two district maps, one showing the administrative divisions and important com­ munications, rivers etc., and the names of all important places of above 5,000 population and the other showing the talukwise density of population. In the Village Directory portion of the Handbook, before the statistics of each taluk are presented, a tal uk map showing the village and town boundaries with the location code numbet of each village and town marked will also be found. Thus the District Census Handbook is a self-contained and convenient book of reference about almost all matters pertaining to the district.

The Handbooks are no doubt coming rather late, a few years after completion of the Census count. This delay, if at all it can be called delay, could not be helped. The very detailed sorting of Census slips and compilation of the elaborate 1961 Census tables were time consuming; the administrative particulars for in­ corporation in the Handbooks had to be collected from different departments and other sources on proformae that were finalised and circulated from this office; the preparation of the excellent maps of the district and the taluks, attempted this time, also required considerable time; and lastly the printing of thes e voluminous reports which had to be done very carefully was a laborious process. All the same it is hoped that these Hand­ books will serve as valuable sources of reference about all matters pertaining to the district and help one to assess the impact of the Five Year Plans and the progress each district had made in its social and economic well being over the decades and also serve as a guide in planning for the future. The credit for the compilation of this Handbook goes chiefly to Shri P.S.R. Avadhany, Deputy Superintendent of Census Operations. A compi­ lation of this type and magnitude could have taken much longer time btlt for the diligent efforts of Shri Avadhany. The Handbook section of the Census Office under the Tabulation Officer Shri K. Narasimha Murthy, did a commendable work in the speedy and accurate compilation of the Village Directory and the other Statistical and Administrative tables. Draughtsman, Shri G. Pandurangam; Shri Mohinuddin Hassan and Shri M. J. Sadiq, Tracers of the Cartographic Section in my office did a magnificent work as will be evident from the quality of maps that have been produced. A. CHANDRA SEKHAR Superintendent of Census Operations Andhra Pradesh

CONTENTS

PART A

INTRODUCING THE DISTRICT Chapter Pages I GENERAL FEATURES AI-AS II HISTORY A6-A8 nr POPULATION AND HOUSING A9-A29 IV AGRICULTURE A30-A34 V IRRIGATION A3S VI FORESTS A36-A37 VII CO-OPERATION A38-A41 ViII HEALTH A42-A44 1X SOCIAL WELFARE A4S-A48 X EDUCATION A49-ASO XI INDUSTRIES ASI-AS3 XII PANCHAYATI RAJ AS4-A63 XlII GAZETTEER A 64-A 77 PART B

ADMINISTRATIVE STATISTICS

SERIES I-VITAL STATISTICS Table No. Ll Births and Deaths and Deaths due to various causes for the decennium 19S1-60 Bl 1.2 Registered Birth and Death Rates, Infantile and Maternal Mortality Rates BI

SERIES 2-AGRICULTURE

2.1 Rainfall B2-B5 2.2 Land Utilisation Statistics B6 2.3 Area under Principal Crops B7 2.4 Gross Area Irrigated B8 2.5 Source of Irrigation B8 2.6 Irrigation Projects with particulars of their capacity and water spread area B9 2.7 Yield rates of the Principal Crops per acre B9 2.8 Monthly wholesale price quotations in respect of staple foodgrains BIO II

Table No. SERIES 2-AGRICULTuRE-Concld. Pages 2.9 Statistics of wages per worker (Average daily wages paid to skilled and Agricultural Labour) B11-B12 2.10 Government Experimental Farms B13 2.11 Grow More Food Campaign B14

SERIES 3-ANI~IAL HUSIlANDRY

3.1 Livestock and Poultry BI5 3.2 Livestock and Mortality due to contagious and other diseases BI6 3.3 Government Veterinary facilities 817

SERIES 4--iNDUSTRIES

4.1 List of Small Industries togcther with the number of establishments and persons cmployed in each of them in the various taluks of the district BI8 4.2 Total numbcr of Artisans of each category working in the district together with their daily avcrage earnings Bl9 4.3 List of Factories(Large Industrial Establishments) under the operation of the Factories Act, 1948 for the year, 1962 B20-B22

SERIES 5-ADMINISTRATION

5.1 Criminal Justice-Number of criminal cases disposed of B23 5.2 Criminal Justice-Persons convicted or bound over in 824 5.3 Civil Justice B24 5.4 Number of Judicial Officers B25 5.5 Strength of Police B25 5.6 Major Crimes reported B26- 5.7 Property stolen and recovered B26 5.8 Number of Jails with their capacity and number of prisoners lodged 827 5.9 Registered Motor Vehicles B27 5.10 Receipts realised under Motor Vehicles Act B28 5.11 Land Revenue Demand and Collections ... B28 5.12 Number of Registered documents and value of proper- ties transferred ... B29 5.13 List of Collectors who worked in District from 1943 B29 5.14 List of Judges who presided over the Civil or District and Se~sions Court of from 1951 B29

SERIES 6-PUBUC HEAl-- TH

6.1 List of Medical and Public Health lnstiotiol1s B30 iii

SERIES 7-EoUCATION rab1e No. Pages 7.1 Number of Primary, Secondary, Higher Secondary and other Non-Collegiate Educational Institutions together with their strength as on 31-3 -1961 B31-B32 7.2 List of Colleges and Technical Institutions together with their strength B33

SERIES 8-PRINTING PRESSES

8. I Number of Printing Presses at work and Newspapers and Periodicals published B34

SERIES 9-COMMUNICATIONS

9.1 Major Roads B35 9.2 Roads maintained by the City 1336 9.3 List of travellers' Bungalows ." 1337-B38 9.4 Talukwise list of Railway Stations B39 9.5 Talukwise distribution of Posts and Telegraph Offices as on 1-3-1961 1339 9.6 Number of Posts and Telegraph Offices B40 9.7 Number of Post Cards, Letters, Newspapers, Parcels and Packets handled in Adilabad District B40 9.8 Number and Value of Money Orders and Indian Postal Orders issued or paid in Adilabad District B4{)

SERIES 10-LoCAL BODIES

10.1 Number of Local Bodies B41 10.2 Receipts and expenditure of Adilabad Zilla Parishad B42 10.3 Receipts and expenditure of Panchayat Samithis B43 JO.4 Receipts and expenditure ofeity Municipalities B44

SERIES 11 -COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT B45

11.1 Talukwise distribution of Comm unity Development Blocks as on 1-4-1961 11.2 Expenditure incurred in each of the Community De­ velopment Blocks from inception upto 31-3-1961 ". B46 11.3 Blockwise Physical achievements under Community Development from inception upto 31-3-196] B47

SERIES 12-IMPORTANT HISTORICAL EVENTS

12.1 Calendar of outstanding occurrences (Historical and Religiolls events) B48 iv

SERIES 13-BANKS AND INSURANCES Table No. Pagel 13.1 Banks B48 13.2 List of Banks and their places of business B49 13.3 Life insurance Business B49 .~ 13.4 Achievements in National Small Savings Scheme B49

SERIES 14-MARKETS 14.1 List of Markets B50-B51 PART C

STATISTICAL TABLES

A SERIES-GENERAL POPULA nON TABLES Explanatory Note CI-C4 Table A-I-Area, Houses and Population CS-C6 Appendix I to Table A-I-Statement showing the 19'51 territorial units constituting the present set-up of Adilabad District and taluks therein and details of net area gain or loss involved in the changes during the decade 1951-61 C7 Appendix 1I 10 Table A-I-Number of Villages with a Population of 5,000 and over C8 Appendix III to Table A-I-Houselists and Institutional Population C8 TABLE A-II-Variation in Population during sixty years (1901-1961) C9 Appendix to Table A-If-Statement showing 1951 Population according to the territorial jurisdiction in 1951, changes in area and population involved in the changes during 1951-1961 C9-CIO TABLE A-Ill-Villages Classified by Population ell TABLE A-IV- (and Town-groups) Classified by Population in 1961 with variation since 1941 Cl2 Appendix to Table A-lV-Statement showing the constituent Villages of each of the Towns at 1961 Census C13

B SERIES-ECONOMIC TABLES Explanatory Note C15-C31 TABLE B-I-Workers and Non-Workers Classified by Sex and Broad Age-Groups C32-C33 'TABLE B-III Part A-Industrial Classification of Workers and Non-Workers by Educational Levels in Urban Areas only C34-C35 v

B SERIES-EcONOMIC TABLES--Conc/d. Pages TABLE B-III Part B-Industrial Classification of Workers and Non-Workers by Educational Levels in Rural Areas only C36-C39

TABLE B-[V Part C-lndustrial Classification by Sex and Divi­ sions, Major Groups and Minor Groups of Persons at Work other than Cultivation C40-C43

Appendix to Table B--IV Part C-Statement showing particulars of Workers under Minor Groups accoullting for less than 1 ~~ of the Workers in the concerned Divisions, (less than 0.5% in the case of the Minor Groups under Division 2 & 3) who have not been included in the main Table C44-C45 TABLE B-V--Occupational Classification by Sex of Persons at Work other than Cultivation C46-C61

Appendix to Table B-V--Statement showing the particulars of Workers under Occupational Families accounting for less than I % of Workers of the respective Divisions (O.5~~ in tile case of the Families under Division 7-8) who have not been included in the main Table C62-C70

TABLE B-VII Part A--Persons working principally (i) as Culti­ vators, (ii) as Agricultural Labourers or (iii) at Household Industry Classified by Sex and by Secondary work (i) at House­ hold lndustry, (ii) as Cultivator or (iii) as Agricultural Labourer C71-C74

TABLE B-VII Part B-Industrial Classification by Sex of Persons working in Non-Household Industry, Trade, Business, Profession or Service who are also engaged in Household Industry C75-C83

TABLE B-VlII Part A-Persons unemployed aged 15 and above by Sex, Broad Age-Groups and Educational Levels in Urban Areas only C84-C85

TABLE B-VIII Part B-Pcrsons unemployed aged 15 and above by Sex and Educational Levels in Rural Areas only C86 TABLE B-IX-Persons not at Work Classified by Sex, Broad Age­ Groups and Type of Activity C87-C89

C SERIES-SOCIAL AND CULTURAL TABLES

Explanatory Note C91-C92 TABLE C-I-Composition of Sample Households by relationship to head of family classified by size of land cultivated (Based on 20%Sample) C93 TABLE C II-Age and Marital Status C94-C98 TABLE C-III Part A-Age, Sex, and Education in All Areas C99 TABLE C-IlI Part B-Age, Sex and Education in Urban Areas only ClOO TABLE C-Ill Part C-Age, Sex and Education in Rural Areas only CIOI vi

Pages C SERIES-SOCIAL AND CULTURAL T ABLES-Cancld. TABLE C-V-Mother-Tongue C102-CI07 TABLE C-VII-Religion CI08 TABLE C-VIII-Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Part A-Classification by Literacy and Industrial Category of Workers and Non-Workers among Scheduled Castes CI09 Part B-Classification by Literacy and Industrial Category of Workers and Non-Workers among Scheduled Tribes CllO D SERIES-MIGRATION TABLES Explanatory Note Clli TABLE D-I-Non-Indian Nationals C1l2 TABLE D-II-Place of Birth C113-Cl14 , E SERIES-HoUSING TABLES Explanatory Note CllS

TABLE E-I-Census Houses and the uses to which they are put C116 SCT SERIES-SPECIAL TABLES FOR SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES Explanatory Note CI17-C120 TABLE SCT-I Part A-Industrial Classification of Persons at Work and Non-Workers by Sex for Scheduled Castes C121-C122 TABLE SCT-I Part B-Industrial Classification of Persons at Work and Non-Workers by Sex for Scheduled Tribes C123--C124 TABLE SCT-II Part A-Age and Marital Status for Scheduled Castes Cl25-Cl28 TABLE SCT-II Part B-Age and Marital Status for Scheduled Tribes C129-C130 TABLE SCT-III Part A (i)-Education in Urban Areas only for Scheduled Castes Cl3I TABLE SCT-III Part A (ii)-Education in Urban Areas only for Scheduled Tribes CI3I TABLE SCT-III Part B (i)-Education in Rural Areas only for Scheduled Castes C132 TABLE SCT-III Part B (ii)-Education in Rural Areas only for Scheduled Tribes Cl32 TABLE SCT-V Part A-Sample Households engaged in cultiva­ tion classified by interest in land and size of land cultivated in Rural Areas only for members of Scheduled Castes (Households of members of Scheduled Castes in a 20o~ Sample of all House­ holds) Cl33 TABLE SCT-V Part B-SampJe Households engaged in cultiva­ tion classified by interest in land and size of land cultivated in Rural Areas only for members of Scheduled Tribes (Households of members of Scheduled Tribes in a 20% Sample of all House­ holds) C133 vii

Pages SCT SERIES-SPECIAL TABLES FOR SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBEs-Cone/d.

TABLE SC-I-Persons not at work classified by Sex, type of activity and Educational Levels for Scheduled Castes C134-C136 TABLE ST-I-Mother-Tongue and Bilingualism for Scheduled Tribes C137-C141 TABLE ST-II-Persons not at work classified by S.::x and type of activity for Scheduled Tribes C142-CI43 PART D

VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORY

Explanatory Note DI-D4

Adilabad Taluk DS-D21

Utnur Taluk D23-D32

Asifabad Taluk D33-D51 Sirpur Taluk D53-D69

Chinnur Taluk D71-D85 Lakshettipet Taluk D87-D99

Khanapur Ind. Sub-Taluk DIOI-DI08

Baath Taluk DI09-DI19

Nirmal Taluk D121-D135

Mudhol Taluk D137-DlS0 Sub-Table 1 to Village & Town Directory-Source of irrigation, crops raised and value of land DlS1-D161

Sub-Table 2 to Village & Town Directory-Co-operative Societies D162-DIM Sub-Table 3 to Village & Town Directory-Police Stations and Out-posts Dl65 Sub-Table 4 to Village & Town Directory-Veterinary Hospitals, Dispensaries and First Aid Centres D166· Sub-Table 5 to Village & Town Directory-Reading Rooms D167

Sub-Table 6 to Village & Town Directory-Places of Public Enter­ tainments (Cinemas) D168

Sub-Table 7 to Village & Town Directory-Industrial Establish- ments ... D169-D175

Sub-Table 8 to Village & Town Directory-Distribution of Articles of Crafts by main material used, number of persons employed in production, source of design, manufacture, marketing and earnings ... D176-D193. Vlll

Pages VILLAGE AND TOWN D1RECTORY-Concld.

Annexure to Sub-Table 8-List of Villages talukwise, for which the Rural Crafts Survey Schedules ~verc received and the present Tables built up D194-D196 Sub-Table 9 to Village & Town Directory-Distribution of Artisan Communities D197-D205 Sub-Table 10 to Village & Town Directory-List of very skilled Craftsmen of each community 0206-0211

.FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Fairs and Festivals '" D212-0217

MAPS Part A Adilabad District ... Frontispiece Part C Adilabad District-Taiukwise Density of Population ... Facing Page 1 Part 0 Adilabad Taluk DS Utnur Taluk - D23 Asifabad Taluk D33 Sirpur Taluk D53 Chinnur Taluk D7l Lakshettipet Taluk D87 Kilanapur Ind. Sub-Taluk DlOl Boath Taluk DI09 Taluk D121 Taluk DI37 ERRATA

Page No Particulars Col. No. Fol' Read (I) (2) (3 ) (4) (5) PART-A A 16 Statement III-10, Urban, category VI 10 187 587 A 21 Statement 1II-14, . Urban 6 Blank 2 A 21 Statement IIl-14, Visakhapa1nam, Urban 7 Blank A 25 Statement 111-16, Mudbol Taluk-1931 7 36,21 36,211

PART-B

B Table 1. I, 1960 4 8,31 8,319 B 1 Table!. I, 1958 19 Not clear 284 B 7 Table 2.3, 1955-56 22 Blank 3 B 8 Table 2.5, Sources of Irrigation 1956-67 1956-57 B 16 Table 3.2, Cattle and Bovines, Total 10 648 948 B 23 Table 5.1, B. Minor crimes, (c) Other offences not specified above 10 37 357 B 28 Table 5.10,1954-55 8 0,675,44 40,675.44

PART-C

Cll Table A-III, 10 Mudhol Taluk 10 Not clear 8,665 C 33 Table B.1, Urban 3 15-35 15-34 C 33 Table B I, Urban, Ale not stated 17 1 C 35 Table B.llI, Part A-Primary or Junior Basic IS Not clear 173 C 35 Table B.III, Part A-Technical diploma not equal to deir.e 15 1 19 C 35 Table B. III, Part A-Non-Technical diploma not equal to degree IS 3 C 41 Table B.IV. Part C-Major Group 24 9 1,58 1,580 C 42 Table B.IV, Part C-Major Group 70-71 3 Not clear 2,695 C 48 Table B. V, Group 28, Category V 5 377 378 C 55 Table B. V, Division 9, Category VII 6 9 29 C 5S Table B.V, Family903,CatcgoryV 7 1 C60 Table B.V, Division 2, Category IX 24 Not clear 228 C 70 Appendix to Table B. V, Occupational Group 979, Category IX 2 Blank 20 C 78 Table B. VII, Part B, Rural, P. W. Division 6, Major Group 34-35 Blank C 81 Table H. VII, Part H, Urban P. W. Division 9, Major Group 23 Blank II C 87 Table B.IX, Adilabad taluk, Age Group 60+ 12 1 21 C 87 Table B.IX, Adilabad Taluk, Age Group 15-34 13 Blank 2 C 87 Table B.IX, Adilabad Taluk, Age Group 35-59 13 Blank 4 C 95 Table C.II, Utnur Taluk, Age Group 15-19 11 Not clear 24 C 96 Table C.II, Sirpur Taluk, All ages 13 380 378 C 98 Table C.II, Nirrna.l Taluk, Age group 55-59 Not clear 1,269 C 98 Table C.II, Mudhol Taluk, Age group 25-29 i2" 4 84 C 110 Table C. VIII, Part B, Mudhol Taluk (R) 18 Blank 1 C 110 Table C. VIII, Part B, Adilabad District Total 21 Bla.nk 39 C 110 Table C. VIII, Part B, Adilabad District (R) 29 1,2 3 1,273 C 122 Table SCT.I Part A, Mala Caste 16 1 21 C 125 Table SCT.II, Part A, Malada.ad Caste 7 144 114 C 129 Table SCT .11, Part B, S"heduled Tribes not specified 7 Blank 8 C 132 Table SCT.III, Part B ti) Sindhollu (Chindollu) 8 Not clear 2 C 134 Table SC.I, Adilabad Taluk, Illiterate 6 11 C 143 Table ST.ll, Asifabad Talu", 7 11 C 143 Table ST .I1, Lakshettipet Taluk, Thoti 3 64 S4 1,608 C 143 Table ST.ll, Lakshettipet Taluk, Gond 5 1,60 C 143 Table ST .11, Lakohettipet Taluk, All Scheduled Tribe. 8 1 (3) ( 4) (5) (1) (2) PART-D

Illank 3 o 6 Village Directory,. Village No. 11,'Andhar Bandh 19 Blank 8 D 13 ViUage Directory, Vil[age No. IGO Kuchalapoor 34 40 199 190 D 16 Village Djret:[oJ'Y~ Village No. 169, Jhari 158 156 020 Town Directorj', W.a,d 3, E.B. 16 18 18 1,826 I ,S,4 D 20 Town Director>" Ward 3, Total 58 52 D 21 Town Directory, W,HU 4, Tot",1 31 64 024 Villap',e Directory) Village No. 34 Umri 13 6 43 D 31 Village Directory, Village No, 146 Pulasa 22 4 58 D 34 Villaz,e Uirectory, Village No. 3S J l\lovad 9 8 b D 34 Village DircL:tufY, Village NU. 10 Agan... ada 13 Blank 76 D 35 ViU""gc Dhe~tory, \'illage No. 59 Dantumpalle 10 N"t clear 4 D 37 Villal'e Directory, \,ji}agc No. 71 Gardepalle 30 Blank 32 D 37 Village Dircl.:tory, Village No. 75 Tiryani 30 Not clear 21 D 37 Village Directory, Village No. 79 Sonapur 41 72 D 3Y Village Directory, Villagt.: No. 122 f\..1alnj 10 71 041 Village DircclorY1 Villa£c No. 156, Rajura 13 \ 041 Village Directory, Village No. 156, Rajura Blank 1 043 Village Directory, Village No. 19{), Kishtampet 10 37 31 D 43 Village Directory, Village No. 210, Pulikunlta )0 S9 69 D 48 Town Directory, Bellampalli 'Iowa W,ud-l Total II 1,003 1,008 D 48 Town Directory, BcllampaJli Town \Vard-I, Total IS 13 113 D 48 Town Directory, Bellampalli To\-vn, \Vard_3, Total IS I,OSO 1.089 D SI Town Directory, W drd-13, E.B. 46 31 Blank 2 D 51 Town Directory, \Vard-8, E.B. 26 36 2 12 D 61 Village Directory, Village No. 156, Jankapur 41 21 '221 D 66 TowD Directory. . Ward-3, E.B. 36 18 28 286 D72 Village Directory, Village No. 30, Jangalapet 19 Not clear D 74 Village Directory, Village No. 27, Katepalle 20 SO 70 D 74 Village Directory, Village No. 27, KatepalIe 21 2~ 17 7 D 74 Village Diro!ctory, Village No~ 28, Gudipalle 41 Blank D 79 Village Directory, Village No. 143, Polampalle 40 6 16 D1I9 Villasc Directory, Village No. 45. Devapur 19 Blank 7 089 Village Directory, Village No, 62~ Talmala 14 Not clear 6 D 91 Village DirectorY. 4Rt Kohcnur 25 5 D 103 Village Directory, 77, halmadag 11 1,530 1 ,~80 D 104 Village Directory", 23, TharJapadu 3S 1 10 D 114 Village Directory. 86, Dharampuri 11 109 199 D 117 Village Directory. 155, Vadur 24 16 162 D 123 Village Directory, 57, Panchaguda 19 <\ D 128 Village Directory. 77, Bopparam 20 29 329 D 128 Village Directory. 108, Pendaldhari 38 »lank 8 D 129 Village Directory, 139, VeJlapalle 22 8 86 D 134 Town Directory, Nirmal Town 14 69 690 D 134 Town Directory, \Vard-6, J3~n. No .. 25 19 21 D 201l Sub-Table 9to Village & Town Directory Chinnur Taluk, Mndiga, Tanning & Sboe rnaking 8 14 :14 D 202 Sub-Table 9(0 Village & Towo Directory, Nirmal Taluk, Dudekula, quilt makioll 11 Blank 4 D 203 Sub-Table 9 to Village & Town Directory, Mudhol Taluk, Gond 11 Blank 1 D 203 Sub-Table 9 to Village « Town Directory, Urban, Adllabad District, All towns. Dar ji 11 Blank 7 PART A

• INTRODUCING THE DISTRICT

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u r @@ II I ~ ~ t It" 0 . 0 :z; .!: g z ~ g z ~'g 2; ~ ~ CHAPTER I

GENERAL FEATURES

Formation: 1 st November when Andhra Pradesh was formed under the States Reorganisation Act, 1956, this Very little is known about the early history district lost the predominantly Marathi speaking ,of Adilabad District prior to its becoming a part taluks of Rajura, and Islapur Circles of of the Nizam's Dominions. The district was known Boath taluk to Bombay State ( State) prior to 1905 as Sirpur- Sub-District. It against which it gained the revenue circles ofMudho1, then covered an area of 5,029 sq. miles and consisted Kuber and from Mudhol taluk of . of three taluks, viz., Edlabad (Adilabad), Rajura district. These three Revenue Circles "ere consti­ and Sirpur besides some Jagir villages. In 1905 a tuted into Mudhol taluk. The Adilabad district general reconstitution of divisions and districts was thus at present comprises ten taluks, viz., Adilabad, cffectcd in the erstwhile and during Utnur, Asifabad, Sirpur, Chinnur, Lakshettipet, this reorganisation this district was upgraded into Khanapur Independent Sub-Taluk, Boath, Nirmal an independent district and the name of the district and MudhoI \}'ith district headquarters at was also changed into Adilabad district. In the re­ Adilabad. organisation this district gained Narsapur and Nirma1 taluks from Nizamabad (Indur) district and The present Au\.!abad district extending over Chinnur and Lakshettipet taluks from 6,256.3 sq. miles lies between 77- 46' and 80 0 0' of the (Elganda1) district. The northern portions of Narsa­ Eastern Longitude and 18- 40 1 and 19° 56' of the pur and Nirmal taluks and a part of Edlabad (Adila­ Northern Latitude. It is bounded on the north by bad) were constituted into a new taluk of Kinwat. Yeotmal and Chanda districts of Maharashtra State, The remaining portion of Narsapur taluk was merged on the east by Chanda district, on the south by with Nirmal taluk. A new taluk of later Karimnagar and Nizamabad districts and on the west known as Asifabad was carved out from the villages by of Maharashtra State. The dis­ of Sirpur and Lakshettipet taluks. Yelgadap Pai/?ah trict has a population of 1,009,292 persons (509,550 taluk later known as Khanapur Independent Sub­ males and 499,742 females) according to the 1961 Taluk was also constituted in this decade. In the Census count and there are altogether 1,543 inhabi­ next decade of 1911-1921 the taluks were again re­ ted villages, 178 uninhabited villages and 10 towns arranged to allow the formation of the two new taluks in the district. For purposes of Revenue admini­ of Utnur and Boath. The district did not under­ stration the district is divided into three Revenue go any major territorial changes again till 1956. On Divi sions and ten tal uks as detailed below:

STATEMENT I-I

Name of the Name of the No. of Villages No. of Population at the Density of Revenue Division taluk Area in Sq. miles ------'------towns 1961 Cen.us Populat ion per Inhabited Uninhabited Sq. mile (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

Adilabad Adilabad 580.5 187 26 117,330 202 Boath 554.9 142· 31 69,881 126 Utnur 726.4 158 11 55,099 76

Nirmal Nirmal 566.4 167 23 137,360 243 Mudhol 402.8 135 15 2 100,497 249 Khanapur I.S. T. 313 0 73 3 1 55,710 178 Lakshettipet 734.1 121 12 1 123,397 168

A.ifabad Asifabad 833.9 223 18 2 119,570 143 Sirpur 855.7 186 17 134,648 157 Chioour 688.6 151 22 1 95,800 139 Adilabad District Total 6,256.3 1,543 178 10 1,009,292 161 2 CHAPTER I

Out of 1,543 inhabited villages in the district, Hills: 462 villages belong to the population size of less than 200 persons; 478 villages come under the population The Sahyadriparvat or Satmala range traver'"· size of 200~499 persons; 358 villages belong to the ses the district from north-west to south-east for population size of 500~999 persons; 204 villages about 175 miles. Other hills in the east are of minor belong to the population size of lOOO~1999; and 39 importance. villages to the population size of 2000~4999, Only 2 villages come under the population size of 5000-9999 Rivers: persons. There are no villages in this district having The most important river that drains this a population of 10,000 or more persons. The total district is the river Godavari. Penganga. Wardha rural population in all these 1,543 villages is 852,923 and Pranahita come next in importance. Penganga persons (427,724 males and 425,199 females) accoun­ forms part of the northern boundary of the district ting for 84.51 % of the totai population of the in Adilabad taluk while Wardha and Pranahita rivers district. form the northern and eastern boundaries of this district respectively and drain the bord~rs of the The urban popUlation in all the 10 towns is district. River Godavari forms the southern boun­ 156,369 persons (81,826 males and 74,543 females) dary separating this district from Nizamabad and accounting for 15.49% of the total population of the Karimnagar districts. The rivers next in importance district. Out of these ten towns, four towns are are Kadam and Peddavagu. River Penganga falls having City Muni~ipalities and four have Town Mu­ into river Wardha which in turn joins in Pranahita. nicipalities. The civic status of two towns, viz., All the three rivers ul timately join into river Godavari Bellampalli and Kadam Damsite is not yet deter­ in Chinnur taluk. mined. The following statement gives the popula­ tion particulars, area in square miles and density Flora and Fauna: of population of the above mentioned ten towns. Adilabad district consists of large extents of forests. These forests consist of teak, ebony, sandal­ STATEMENT 1-2 wood, rosewood, bilgu (Chloro;':ylon swietenia), ji ttig! (Plero~(Jrpus Population as Area in Density of (Dalbergia [atilolia), bijasal Marsupium) Name of the Town per the 1961 Square Population Census miles per Square dhanra (Anogeissus Latijolia), tamarind, mango, Mile margosa and kuchla (Nux Vomica). Out of the totai (I) (2) (3) (4) district area of 6,242 sq. miles about 38.1 % is cove r­

I Adilahad 20,970 775 2,706 ed with forests. Apart from being a very important 2 Asifahad 6,190 8.20 75~ source of incoine to the State, the forests provide 3 BellampaHi 29,101 2.84 10,247 raw materials to the building industry and also large 4 Kagaznagar 30,604 5.71 5,360 quantity of firewood. The forest areas, have been 5 Chinnur 9,645 11. !3 867 6 Mancberiyal 13,822 6,75 2,048 divided into three divisions, viz., 1) , 7 Kadam Damsite 6,235 066 9,447 2) Khanapur and 3) Nirmal Divisions. 8 Nirmal 19,896 6.09 3,267 9 MucJbol 7,560 2.79 2,710 The forest division of Mancherial forms one 10 Bhainsa 12,346 3.05 4,048 of the major forest division of Adilabad district. The hills abound in large game, such as tigers, Kagaznagar town has the largest population leopards, bears, hyaenas, wolves and wild dogs. In while BeUampalli town has the highest density of jungles on the plains nilgai _ sambar and spotted population among the towns in this district. Adila­ deer are met with in large numbers. bad, Nirmal and Chinnur towns are the oldest towns. Climate and Rainfall :

Kadam Damsite is the only town newly added The climate is hot and moderately humid. to the list of towns in this district at the 1961 Census The average monthly temperature in May is about while four places viz., Boath. Sirpur, Lakshettipet lOooF. While in December it drops to 60°F. The and Khanapur which were classified as towns in average rainfall of the district is about 40". Maxi­ 1951 have been declassified as villages in the present mum rain is received under the South-West monsoon Census. period during June-September. GENERAL FEATURES ,43

Soils: sown in the district accounts for 28.1 % or the total geographical area. The area under forest comprises Sandy and reddish sOlIs are largely found in 38.3%. Barren and ullcultivable land forms 9.3% of this district. Tn Nirmal talllk black soil exists in the total area. Land put to non-agricultural use, certain parts and chalka soil in other parts. In that is, land used for the construction of buildings Boath taluk the soil is largely black regar and red. and roads, etc., forms 5.6~~of the district area. The In Asifabad talllk rich black soil exists i 11 the north­ land which can be utilised for culti.vation but is not west white chalka soil is found in the rest of the under cultivation accounts for 4.1% of the total taluk. The soil in Sirpur and Chinnur is regar and geographical area while cultivated land temporarily alluvial and in taluk it is heavy black and uncultivated and treated as fallow land account~ for fertile. The soil at the foot of the hills and on the 10.5% of the total area. borders of the rivers is fertile. The main sources of irrigation are tanks and wells. Rice, jowar, wheat The total cropped area accounts for 28.6'% and maize are the important food crops grown in and land under miscellaneous tree crops and groves this district. forms 0.7% of the total geographical area. The area sown more than onc~ forms only 0.5°/ of the total Jowar forms the staple food crop of the district and rice and wheat come next in importance. area. Permanent pastures and other grazing lands Cotton is also grown extensively. Oil seeds and account for 3.4% of the district area. fibres are also grown but on a small scale. Among the districts Adilabad district receives Transport and Communication Facilities: the maximum rainfall but only a negligible quantity of water is utilised for agricultural purposes due to Rail communication facilities are inadequate lack of adequate irrigation projects. The medium in this district. The Broad Gauge Railway Line irrigation sources at present are the Multi-purpose from Kazipet to Delhi passes through this district Project at Utnur, Swarna Project in Nirmal taluk from south to north through the taluks of Lakshetti­ and Kadam Project in Khanapur Independent Sub­ pet, Asifabad and Sirpur. A Metre Gauge branch taluk. In addition to these there are a number of Railway Line runs from to Adilabad. The tanks in Adilabad district. The construction of Kachiguda--Manmad Metre Gauge line just passes Swarna Project which was started in Nirmal taluk is through the southern most tip of Mudhol taluk. tramferred to Pochampad Project Divisionin Nizama­ Certain taluks like Khanapur and Utnur have no bad. Under the Kadam Dam about 65,000 acres of railway communication facilities at all. Even the land in Khanapur Independent Sub-tal uk and Lak­ road communication facilities are not quite adequ­ shettipet taluks are irrigated. The Swarna and ate. The National Highway Road from Nizamabad Sirala Projects, after completion, will irrigate about to provides communication and transport 9,130 and 3,200 acres of land respectively. The land facilities to Nirmal, Baath and Adilabad taluks. utilisation statistics for the year 1960-61 are shown The roads from Nirmal to Chinnur unq from below; Mancherial to Rajura also provide fairly satisfactory road communication facilities. However, proper Classification Area in Percentage communication facilities are lacking in many parts, acres to total area (I) (2) ( 3) specially the interior portions of the district.

1 Total geographical area 4,130,163 100.0 ~ Forests 1,583,515 38.3 Educational Facilities: 3 Barren and uncultivable land 384,135 9.3 4 Land put to non-agriculturaJ use 230,274 5.6 Most of the big villages have primary schools 5 Cultivable waste 168,327 4.1 6 Permanent pastures and other grazing 139,655 3.4 but the facilities for secondary education are not lands 7 Land under miscellaneous tree crops 30,751 0.7 quite adequate. Only one college in Arts and Science and groves recently opened at Adilabad provides collegiate 11 Current fallows 291,104 7.1 9 Other fallow. 142,012 34 education in the entire district. 10 Net area Sown 1,160,390 23.1 II Area sown more than onc~ 19,100 0.5 11 Total cropped area 1, \79,490 28.6 Medical Facilities: The above statement gives the classification The district headquarters and all the taluk of total geographical area under different categories headquarters have medical dispensaries. There is a of land utilisation in Adilabad district. The net area project dispensary at Kadam. 4 CHAPTER I

Industries : deposited between 750 to 1,200 million years ago in this area. The Pengangas consist mainly of soft, The Sirpur Paper Mills, the Sir Silk Factory red-brown shales interbedded with grey, pink or buff and the BellampaJli Chemical and Fertilizer Factory, coloured limestones and occur in the northern and the Cement Factory at Mancheriyal represent the north-eastern parts of the district. Resting over important large scale industries in this district. these are the Sullavais comprising red-brown sand­ Among cottage industries the toy industry ofNirmal stones, grits and conglomerates. These occur as is very famous throughout the country al1d even in patches in a nortll-west - south-east direction on some foreign countries. granites. After the deposition of the Puranas there is a great hiatus il1 the geological history of the Places of Interest : district during which the older rocks wcrc exposed The old Fort near Mahur in Adilabad tal uk, and denuded for a considerable period. At about Kuntala waterfalls and the Saraswathi temple in 350 million years there was a glacial climate at the Basar are some of the imporlant places of visit in beginning of the deposition of Gondwanas as is evi­ this district. A brief account of the places of interest denced by the glacial boulder bed at the base of the in this taluk is given at the end of this part in the Gondwanas. The climate has become gradually warm chapter on 'Gazetteer' and may be referred to. and supported luxuriant growth of vegetation which is responsible for the formation of the coal seams. Geology and Mineral Resources : The Gondwanas are fresh water sediments OCCupy~ ing the eastern and north-eastern parts of the district. A brief note on the Geology and Mineral Re­ The sub-divisions of the group in this area in the sources in Adilabad district prepared by the Officers order of succession from below upwards are (1) of the Geological Survey of , Andhra Pradesh Talchirs-boulder beds, shales and green sandstones; Circle, is reproduced below. (2) Barakars - sandstones with workable coal seams; (3) Kamthis - brown sandstones and grits with small GEOLOGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES OF bands of red clays and limestones; (4) MaIeris - red ADILABAD DIST., ANDHRA PRADESH clays al1d calcareous sandstones with numerous fossils; (5) Kotas - brown sandstones and grits; Minerals form the back bone of industry and and (6) Chikialas - conglomerates and ferruginous are indispensible for every country in its develop­ sandstones: About 100 million years ago an enor­ ment. Andhra Pradesh is well endowed in the mous eruption of lavas through cracks and fissures following minerals: Asbestos, Barytes, Clays, Coal, in the Earth's crust took place. These consolidated Construction Materials, Limestone, Mica, Ochres lavas are called Deccan traps, because of their pre­ and Steatite. The State also possesses fairly good valence over the . These are usually reserves of graphite, Iron Ore, Manganese Ore, etc. massive, dark grey to black in colour and are con­ There are also ancient workings for Diamonds, fined to the western and central parts of the district. Gold, Copper, Lead and Zinc. These are being The recent formations comprise boulder beds and investigated in detail by the Geological Survey of grits occurring along the banks of the rivers India and Indian Bureau of Mines. The chief mineral Penganga and Godavari. Study of the distribution deposits found in the district of Adilabad are those of the soils reveals that the shale country is covered of Coal, Limestone and Construction Materials. by a fine, dusty, red soil while the limestone area is capped by a loamy soil. The Deccan traps give The geological formations occurring in the rise to black cotton soil and the Gondwana rocks district can be divided into five main divisions­ yield sandy soil. Archeans, Puranas, Gondwanas, Deccan Traps and the Recent formations. Archeans are the oldest The mineral deposits of Adilabad district are formations and are devoid of life. These can briefly described below: be divided into two major groups, the Dharwars which are more than 2,()')O million years of age, con­ Coal: sisting mainly of Schists und the Peninsular granite complex comprising pink and grey granites and All the workable seams of coal are confined Gneisses. These occur in the southern parts of the to the Barakars of the Gondwana group in this area. district. Overlying the Archeans are the Purana The coal fields falling in this district are Asifabad, formations divided into Pengangas and the Sullavais Tandur, Kanara and north Godavari fields. Of· GENERAL FEATURES A5

these the Tandur, Kanara and North Godavari are Kalleda and Rebanpalli of Lakshettipet taluk and being developed at present. In the Tandur coal Birsaipet of Utnoor taluk. There are several minor field there are two worka,ble seams. The top one is occurrences of iron are near Dasturabad, Raidubba, 27 feet thick and is called the 'Salarjung Seam' while ParapaJli Maddipadagay and SOll1warpet of YeJgadap the bottom one is 8 feet thick and is known as 'Ross taluk and Mayapoor, Yelmalla, Anantpet, Ponkal Seam'. There are four workable seams in the north and Nanda of Nirmal taluk. The details of the major Godavari field and the thickness varies from 6-15 deposits are given below: feet. Locality Iron Ore Fe Reserves(m. t.) Tandur Collieries are on the Kazipet-Balhar­ (1) (2) (3) (4) shah line of Central Railway in Adilabad district. Chityal Magnetite 39.5); 7.03 m t. Kalleda-Dasturabad Magnetite 39.9% 5.00 The reserves of these Collieries comprisillg Tandur, 33.1% 0.38 " Kanara and north Godavari coal fields are of the Rebanpalli Magnetite 5.00 Birsaipet Magnetite 43.0% " order of 100 million tons up to 1,000 feet depth, 175 Hematite 40.0;, 111.t. up to 1,500 feet depth and 200 m.t. up to 2,000 (Picked up ore) 17.41 m.t. feet depth. The ceil] bec~Ti'1g Barakar rocks are hidden under the Kamthi ,andstone and alluvium Iron ore~; belonging to the Goncwanas occur in this area. As such intensive drilling is being ncar Chicha/:;, AJarguram a;1d [c11a in Sirpur taJuk taken up by Geologicll Survey of India to find Ollt :'l11d in pai-ts Of Chinll'.U :':1d Asifabad taluks. extent of the coal belt. The tDssibi!itic:i cf deve­ Lateritic iron ores occur over the Deccan loping the coal belt are bright and reserves will go traps at Servai and Katari in Vtnoor tal uk and near up with the additioll of new fIndings. The produc­ Manickgarh in Rajura taluk. These are too alumi­ tion of the Tundur Collieries is about 14,10,683 nous to be used as iron ore and too high in iron to tonnes in the year 1963. be called bauxite. This coal is of non-coking variety and is Clays: mostly lIsed for stealll raising in railways and to a certain extent by illdustries and thermal power sta­ Extensive deposits of pure and dirty white tions. By subjecting to le,w tempenlture Ccrbonisa­ clays associated with the Kota-Maleri beds of Gond­ '.vanas occur I-,ear the viilag(s of Pac:hgaon, Rallapet. tion this coal can be \!sed as domestic fuel and ill Kattrala and Blltternal of Asifabad taluk. The low shaft furnaces for the production of high grade cbys are useful in the mallllfacture of Potteries, pIg HOIl. Chinaware, Pipes, Firebricks, Sanitaryware and Limestone: Insulators, etc. Heat-resisting clays suitable for the 1l1anUfaCLure of fireproof m:lterials occur interstrati­ There are extcil,i\e deposits l,f cement gl'~de tied witl: the coal beds oflhe Barakar series. Reddish limestone belonging to the i'enganga series in this fllTL'lay is found as bedded deposit overlying the district. The chief deposits arc those of R::lli forest coal in the hiils se,uth of Antargaon near the border ,[rea, 4.8 km. north -west (·f Mallcheriyal and Asifa­ of Sirpur and Rajura taluks. bad. The former has reserves of 600 !l1.t. of lime­ ',tone sujt;lble for cement manufactlln~ and is being Construction Material : worked by Mancheriyal :_-ement \\ orL,. Geo;ogical The granites and gneisses of the Archeans., Survey of India i~ investigtting in detail the A~ifabad sandstones and massive limestones belonging to the deposit in order to lind out its suitability as iJux in Purana formations and the massive Deccan traps Iron and Steel IndusL·y. The limestone ;s used by found in the district provide ample quantities of the lonl people in lime bnrning. building stones and road metal. Some of the lime­ stones like the chocolate-brown coloured limestones Iron ore: occurring north of Adilabad and the white saccha­ Extensive deposits of low grade iron ores. roidal limestone occurring south of Chandur in viz. _ magneti te and hem9ti tc occur in Dharwar schi <;ts Rajura taluk can take good polish and afford deco­ at Chityal of Yelgadap taluk, (Khanapur r. S. T.) rative building materials.

Source: 1 Imperial Gazetteer of India-Provh.ional Series-Hyderabad State. 2 Information for tbe write up from various Officers of the District. 3 Review of Second Five Year Plan- Adilabad District. 4 Superintending Geologist, Andhra Pradesh Circle, Hyderabad. CHAPTER II

HISTORY

Adilabad district, prior to 1905, was a Sub­ known about the eariy history of Adilabad district district by name Sirpur-Tandu r and extended over before it bl::came part of Hyderabad Stale. A brief an area of 5,029 square miles. It then consisted of early history of Deccan of which Adilabad district only three taJuks, viz., Edlabad (AdiJabad), Rajura formed part is, however, given below. and Sirpur besides a few Jagir villages. In 1905 the Early Hindu Period: erstwhile Hyderabad Government effected a general reconstitution of the divisions and districts in In pre-historic times the great Dravidian raee Hyderabad State during which Sirpur-Tandur Sub­ occupied Southern India including a m

Muhammadan period : Shahi dynasty and declared his independence esta­ blishing the Qlltb Shahi dynasty which reigned from AlIa-ud-Din Khilji led the 11rst Muhammadan 1512 to 1687 A.D. expedition into the Deccan in 1294 against the Yadava ruler of Devagiri and coerced him into When the Mughals invaded the Deccan, the submission. In 1296 he assassinated his own uncle local rulers formed an alliance against them, but ,and seized the throne, and sent an expedition to after defeating the invaders th~y fell out among Devagiri. His first expedition was dispatched in themsehes, enabling the Mughal troops to subdue 1303 against the Kakatiya killgs of , who the COUili.ry. Shah Jakdl after rebelling against his had established themselves there since the middle father fled from Burhanpur and was welcomed of the 12th century. This having failed he sent a at Golconda by Abdulla Qutb Shah. In 1635 A. D. second expedition under Malik Kafur in 1309, which Shah Jahan who had then become the emperor, resulted in thc submission of the Raja who agreed sent a Jarman to Golconda which was well re­ to pay tribute. Muhammad-bin-Tughlak conducted ceived. Mir Jumla, the king's Minister, appealed a later campaign against Warang.:ll and finally broke to Aurangazeb for help against his master in 1655 the Kakatiya power in 1323. In 1310 Malik Kafur A. D. and this afL)rded a pretext ror Aurangazeb was sent against the Hoyasala Raja of Dwarasamudra to invade the territ0fY. Hyderabad was plundered, (Halebid in Mysore). In 1318 when Harpal, the but Abdullah sued rur peace and p~id arrears of Devagiri ruler rebelled, he was defealed and put tribute. He died in 1674 A.D. and was succeeded by to death and with him the Yadava dynasty ended. his nephew Abdul j-tasan also called Tana Shah. When Muhammad-bin-Tughlak ascended the throne After the fall of Bijapur in 1686 A.D. Aurangazeb in 1325 at Delhi the Muhammadans were masters turned his attention to Golconda which was taken of the Deccan from North to South; the chief Rajas in the following year. Tana Shah was made a pri­ of Telangana acknowledged their sway and paid soner and died in 1704 A.D. and with him the Qutb tribute. He changed the names of Devagiri to Shahi line ended. This dynasty was followed by Asaf Daulatabad and made it his capital. A few years Jahi Dynasty to which the present Nizam belongs. The later the Imperial Governors of the Deccan revolted Asaf Jahi dynasty was founded by Asaf Jah, a resulting in the establishment of the Bahmani dy­ distinguished General of Aurangazeb, a Turkoman nasty. Zafar Khan, who styled himself as Ala-ud­ by descent. After a long service under the Delhi Din Hasan Shah Gangu founded this line and having emperor he was appointed as Subedar or Viceroy of taken possession of the Deccan provinces including the Deccan in 1713 A.D. with the title of Nizem-ul­ and Gulbarga, he made the latter place his Mulk, which has since become the hereditary title capital and commenced to reign in 1347 A.D. The of the family. The Mughal empire at this period Bahmani kingdom extendcd from Berar in the north was on the verge of decline owing to internal dissen­ to the left bank of the Tungabhadra in the south sions and attacks from without. Amidst the general and from Dabal on the west coast to the Tclangan.':l. confusion Asaf Jah had little difficulty in asserting tracts in the east. After the fall of this dynasty the his independence against the degenerate and weak Barid Shahi dynasty came into power. Amir Barid occupants of the throne of Delhi, but he had to who assumed sole charge of the affairs of the Bahmani repel the inroads of Marathas who were harassing kingdom after the downfall of the Bahmani dynas­ the west of his newly acquired territory. His inde­ ty had many vicissitudes and constant wars with the pendence was the cause of much jealousy at Delhi rulers of Bijapur and Berar and he died in Daulatabad and the court party secretly instructed Mubariz in 1538. He was succeeded by his son Ali Barid who Khan, Governor of to oppose him by was the first to assume the title of Shah. In 1565, force of arms. A battle was fought at Shakarkhclda he marched along with the other Deccan kings against in the Buldana district of Berar in 1724 A.D., when the Rajah of Vijayanilgdr and in the memorable Mubariz Khan was totally defeated and put to death. battle near Rakshasi Tangadi the Vijayanagar ruler This battle established the independence of Asaf Jah was defeated and his fate sealed. Ali Barid died who annexed Berar and fixed his residence at in 1582 and he was succeeded by three other kings. Hyderabad and established his dominions. Adilabad The next came into prominence. district along with the rest of the Telangana came Sultan Quli Qutb-ul-Mulk, a Turk of noble family, under the control of the Asaf Jahi dynasty. who was Governor of the Golconda province under the Bahmanis took advantage of the distracted state After the death of Asaf Jah, Nazir Jung, his of the kingdom under Muhammad Shah of the Barid second son, and Muzaffar Jung, his grandson by one 8 CHAPTER II

of his daughters strove for the succession. At this time CUddapah, Kurnool, Anantapur and Bellary districts the English and the French were contending supre­ known as the ceded districts' of Madras. Nizam macy in the East and each of the claimants secured Alikhan died in 1803 and he was succeeded by his the support of one of these powers; Nazir Jung's 5011, Sikandar 1ah. On the death of Sikandar Jah cause was espoused by the English, while Muzaffar in 1829, his son Nazir-ud-Daula succeeded. Nazir­ lung was supported by the French. The latter, how­ ud-Doula died in May 1857 and he was succeeded ever, fell a prisoner to his uncle, but on the assassi­ by his son Afz.al-ud-Doula. In 1869 all the death of nation of Nazir lung, Muzaffar lung was proclaimed Afzal-ud-Doula, his son Mil' Mahbub Ali Khan the sovereign. Dupleix, the French Governor. Bahadur became the ruler. As he was only three became the controller of the Nizam's authority. years old then, a regency was constituted for the Muzaffar Jung was killed hy some Pathan chiefs and administration of the country, with Salar Jung I as the French then selected Salabat Jung

Source; L Imperial Gazetteer of India, H~derabad State, 1909 Edition. 2. Reports of 1901 to 1951 Censuses. CHAPTER III

POPULA TION AND HOUSING

Tn this chapter a brief review is made of The following statemen t gives an idea of where the demographic, economic and social characteristics district stands in comparison with the other of the population as revealed by the 1961 Census districts of the State in respect of certain basic count. The detailed tables relating to population demographic data. data are given in the third part of thi" Handbook.

STATEME;\iT III-I

P('rcentage Density of of gro\vth cf Percentage: of State/District Area Population population population urban population (Sq. miles) (per Sq. mile) 1951-61 (I) (2) (3) (4 ) (5) (6)

ANDHRA PRADESH 106,052.4 35,983,447 339 + 15.65 17.44 Srikaklllam District 3.889.Q 2,340,878 60~ + 10.26 874 Visakhapatnam District 5,1790 2,290,759 44~ + 10.52 18.03 4,178.0 2,608,375 624 + 13_3:~ 18.54 3,009.8 1,978,257 657 + 16.52 15.87 3,366.5 2,076,956 617 + 19.61 23.5! District 5,780 0 3.009,900 521 + 17.57 20.83· Nello[c District 7,959.8 2,033,679 255 + D.33 II 00, Chittoor District 5,844.0 1,914,639 328 + 1491 11.47 Cuddapah District 5,935.5 1,342,015 226 + 15.40 13.2[) Anantapur District 7,388,0 1,761,464 23" + 19.13 17.40 Kurnool Distri~t 9,208.9 1,908,740 207 + 1801 19.23 Mahbubnagar District 7,{32.2 1,590,686 223 + 9.92 10,04 Hyderabad District 2,997.1 2,062,995 6~8 + 13.24 62.18 3,675.3 1,227,361 334 - 10,60 7.73 N i zama bad Dis tric t 3,112,8 1,022,(\13 32S + 22.36 14.51 Adilabad District 6,256 3 1,009,292 161 _L 21.37 15 50 4,588.8 1,621,SI5 353 + 13.54 7.06 Warangal District 4,955.8 1,545,435 312 + 16.:'! 14.10 6,104.0 1,057,542 173 + 3088 12 14 5,491.6 1,574,946 287 + 22.36 9.31

STATEMENT TIl-l Cancld.

~-- Percentage of Schedu- Sex Ratio 1ed Caste aod Schedu- Literacy Percentage \\/orking pL.... pu!atiou (Females led Tribe population Pcrc~ntage State District per 1000 ------'----_ ------'------~-- Malos) S C. S.T. Person:, l\fales Females Fcnouns MaJes remales (I) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)

ANDHRA PRADESH 981 13.82 3.68 21.2 30.2 12.0 51.9 62.2 41 ~ Srikakulam District 1,037 9.43 8.21 15.7 24.7 7.0 57.1 63.7 :·07 Visakhapatnam District 1,005 8.08 9.33 17.2 25.0 9.3 62.9 63.9 42 () East Godavari District 999 17.6-:: 3.85 26,0 33.4 18.6 46.9 63.0 30.g 'Vest Godavari District 992 15.40 :2.23 30.8 38.1 23.4 47.7 63.2 32.1 Krjshna Dhtrjct 963 10.75 1.80 31.2 38.8 23.2 46.9 60.6 32.6 976 5.24 3.17 27.7 37.3 17.7 50.1 60.6 39.3 Nel10re District 997 16.49 6.47 21.1 30.1 12.2 52.5 62.6 42,4 Chittoor District 957 17.76 2.66 209 31.6 9.8 53 5 63.8 42.8 CudJ"pah District 957 11.07 1.67 21.8 33.6 9.4 53.1 62.3 43.6 Anantapur District 946 13.37 2.74 20.6 31.7 8.9 51.0 60.0 414 Kurnool District 979 10.27 1.61 21.4 32.9 9.6 49.3 58,5 40.0 Mabbubnag.r District 1,003 18.35 0.30 13.5 21.5 5.4 57.3 64.1 50.7 Hyder.bad District 953 15.82 0.08 35.0 45.9 23.7 40.5 53.8 265 '\fcdak District 996 17.06 0.01 14.0 23.3 4.7 57.2 65.7 48.7 1,007 15.96 0.07 14.3 23.0 5 7 57.5 64.6 505 Adilabau District 981 18.54 13.08 11.7 18.8 4.5 54.1 63.2 44.8. Karimnagar District 996 19.44 0,81 12.9 2\.2 4.6 56.7 63.7' 49.6. Warangal District 954 16.86 2.13 15.4 23.7 6.6 55.2 63.4' 46.6. Khammam District 958 13.52 16.20 15.2 22.0 8.1 52.1 62.4 4J,.$ NalGonda District 950 1'.11 0.03 14.1 22.0 5.8 57.<) 66.7 48." PopulatlO"'t·~ to the population size of 200-499 persoiis. These two sizes of villages together account for 60.92% of Adilabad district has a population of 1,009,292 the total inhabited villages. 358 villages or 23.20% persons consisting of 509,5:50 males and 499,742 of the total inhabited villages belong to the popula­ females according to the 1961 Census. The total tion size 500 999. 204 villages or 13.22% of the rural popnlation in this district is 852,923 persons total inhabited villages belollg to the population and accounts for 84.50% of the total population of size of J ,000-1,999. 39 villages or 2.53% of the total the district. Only 156,369 persons or 15.50% of the inhabited villages belong to the population size of district population live in urban areas. The district 2,000-4,999. Only two villages accounting for 0.13% of comprising tcn taluks has an area of 6,256.3 square the total inhabited villages belong to the population miles. The occupies 55.0 square miles size of 5,000-9,999. There are no villages in this only and the rest is rural. There are altogether district having a population of over 10,000 persons. j ,543 inhabited villages, 178 uninhabited villages and 10 towns in this district. Kadam Daliisite is Occupied Residential Houses : the only place recognised as a tOW:1 for tile i1rst time at the 1961 Census. Four towns, viz., Boath, Sirpur, The total popuiation of 1,009,292 persons in Lakshettipet and Khanapur which were treated as the district occupied 202.430 residential houses con­ towns at the 1951 Census were declassified into villD­ stituting 21(i,197 households. Thus 011 an average ges in this district at the J961 Census. each household contains approximately five persons in Adilabad district. The average number of Urban areas: persons per Census house and per Census household in Adilabad district and in each of its taluks are Among the ten towns in this district Kagaz­ given in the following statement. nagar town, an industrial area, is the biggest and falls under the category of class In towns with a STA TEMENT III-2

population range between 20,000-49,999. It has a Number of Persons ,------~------population of 30,604 persons. Bellampalli town Dislrict iTaluk Per Census Per Census with 29,101 persons and Adilabad town with a popu­ House Household lation of 20,970 come next in order and also fall (1) (2) (3)

under the category of class III tOWllS. Three towns, Adilabad District 4.99 4.67 viz., Nirmal town with a population of 19,896 persons Adil.bad Taluk 5.01 4.84 Ulnur Taluk 5.25 5.14 Mancherial town with a population of 13,822 per­ Asif.bad Taluk 4.69 4.50 sons and Bhainsa town with a population of 12,346 Sirpur Taluk 4.64 4.50 Chinnur Taluk 4.94 4.67 persons come under the category of class IV towns Lakshettipet Taluk 4.86 4.58 in the population range of 10,000 ]9,999. The re­ Khanapur loS. T. 4.73 4.49 Boath Taluk 5.44 5.10 maining four towns, viz., Chinnur town with a popu­ Nirmal Taluk .5.38 4.52 lation of 9,645 persons, Mudhol town with a popu­ Mudhol Taluk 5.26 4.84 lation of 7,560 persons, Kadam Damsite with a population of 6,235 persons, and Asifabad with a Density of population: population of 6,190 persons fall under the category Adilabad district is the most thinly populated of class V towns in t'le population range 5,000-9,999. district in the State. The density of population There are no towns with a population of less than -of this district is 161 persons per square mile, the 5,000 persons and falling under the category of class rural and urban figures being 138 and 2,845 persons VI towns in this district. respectively. The density of population in Utnur taluk is only 76 persons per square mile and is the Rural areas: lowest figure for any taluk in this district. Mudhol There are 1,721 villages in the rural areas in taluk has the highest density of 249 persons per this district of which 1,543 villages are inhabited square mile. An the other taluks have recorded a .and 178 villages are uninhabited villages. Khanapur density of over 100 persons and below 249 persons . Independent Sub-Taluk contains the smallest number Among the towns Bellampalli tOWI1 has the highest ,of 76 villages and Asifabad Taluk contains the lar­ density of 10,247 persons per square mile. Kadam gest number of 241 villages. Out of the 1,543 inha­ Damsite takes the next rank with a density of 9,447 bited villages, 462 villages belong to the population persons per square mile. Chinnur town has the size of less than 200 persons and 478 villages belong lowest density of 867 persons per square mile. POPULA TION AND HOUSING A'11

Sex Ratio: did not furnish the age particulars to the Census enumerators and the population in this c,Hegcry Adilabad district has 981 females for every accounts for 0.02% of the total population. 1,000 males and this proportion called the sex ratio, ranges between 932 in Khanapur Independent Sub­ The proportion of males in the age group Taluk and 1,038 in Mudhol taluk. In the rural areas 0-14 years is slightly higher than the corresponding of the district there are 994 females for every 1,000 proportion for females. In the working age group males and the corresponding figure for the urban of IS-54 years, however, the proportion of mnies is areas is 911 females. The sex ratio is generally not slightly higher than that of females. However, in even among the talllks. The sex ratio in the total, the higher age group from 55 years and above taken rural and urban areas of each taluk ill the district is together the proportion of females is higher th:.lTl given below: that of males. The proportion of the persons in the different broad age groups in the rural and urban STATEMENT III-3 areas of the district is given in the statement below. District, Taluk Total Rural Urban STATEMENT III-5 (I) (1) (3) (4) _-_- ---~--.. -- _------Adih.bad District 981 994 911 Percentage of population in different age Adil .. bad Taluk 1,023 1,040 946 Age group groups Utnur Taluk 962 962 r--i;:ai------·· ---U-rb~----' 983 902 Asifabad Taluk 958 (I) (2) (3) Sirpur Taluk 940 975 829 Chinnur TaJuk: 963 958 1,001 0-14 41.04 39.99 Lakshettipet Taluk 948 956 891 15-54 52.00 54.37 Khaoapur I.S. T. 932 963 721 55 + 6.94 5.61 Boath Taluk 990 990 Age not stated 0.02 0.03 Nirmal Taluk 1,032 1,044 962 All uces 100.00 lOO.O!)' Mudbol Taluk 1,038 1,043 1,017 Marital Status: Age Groups: Out of the total population of 1.009,292 per­ The following statement indicates the pro­ SOIlS in the district, 426,670 persons are never marr­ portion of persons,. males and females in diITerent ied and 582,620 persons are married at one time or age-groups in Adilabad district. the other and include those who are widowed, divor­ STATEMENT 1II-4 ced or separated. The number of widowed, divor­

Percentage of population (Persons, Males and ced or separated persons is 94,907. There are two Age Group , ______Females) in differentL _____ age groups.....: ______, persons in the district whose marital status is not Persons Males Females specified. Thus 57.73% of the population were (I) (~ (~ (~ married some time or the other and 9.40% of the 0-4 14.88 14.49 I~ 27 5-9 15.26 15 II 1540 total population arc either widowed or divorced or 10-14 10.74 11.H 10.14 separated. 15-19 7.62 7.29 7 9S 20-2" 8.34 7.03 9.06 25-29 9.25 9.46 904 Child marriages also seem to be prevalent to 30-34 7.66 7.92 7.40 some extent in this district specially in the case of 35-39 576 6."8 5.23 40-44 5.62 5.88 5,',6 females and in the rural areas. About 45.43C;:, of 45-49 3.68 3.95 3.41 the females in the age group 10-14 years are married 50-54 4.43 4.39 4.47 55-59 1. 72 1.80 1 63 but the corresponding proportion in the case of 60-64 2.69 2.48 2.Ql males is only 12.54%. Among 1,000 married males 65-69 O.7l 0.67 0.75 there are roughly 27 persons in the age group 10-14· 70 + 1 62 1.29 1.96 Age not stated 0.02 O.O:! 0.02 years while among females 73 persons out of every All ages 100.00 100.00 100.00 1,000 married females beiong to this age group. It Infants and children in the age group 0-14 may be noted in this connection that children below years form 40.88% of the total population of the nine years were treated as never married for Census district while old people aged 55 years and over purposes. In the higher age groups naturally fewer account for 6.74% of the total population. The women remain unmarried. The following statement population in the working age group of 15-55 years indicates the proportion of never married persons constitutes the majority (52.36%) of the total popu­ in the total population and in the population aged lation. The popUlation under the category 'Age not 10-14 years in the rural areas of Adilabad district stated' represents those persons who could not or and in each of its taluks. A 12 CHAPTER I[[

STATEMENT rH-6 Thi" reveals that child marriages are more prevalent Percentage of in Nirmal taluk and relativelY less prevalent in Sir­ never married Percentage of persons in the pur taluk. nev;:r married ag~ group 10-14 District TClluk persons to total years to the total population in populafion in the the rural ur~as age group 10-14 in the rural areas I~iteracy: (I) (2) (3) ------_- -- --_- Adilabad Disfrict 41.59 69.23 The proportion of literates in Adilabad dist­ Adilabad Taluk 41.30 78.84 Utnur Taluk 48.17 80.07 rict is very low; only 11.72% of its population are Asifabad Taluk 43.14 74 _23 literates; in fact this is the lowest proportion of Sirpur Taluk 43.51 8208 Chinnur Taluk 43.15 7778 literates recorded by any district in the State. Lakshettipet Taluk 42.51 66.11 Among males the proportion is 18.76% and among Khanapur 1. S. T. 4209 6404 Boath Tahlk 29.60 72.74 females the corresponding proportion is 4.55% only. NirmaI Taluk 34.88 43.83 In the rural areas oniy 8.26°:, of the population are )\ludhol Taluk 37.86 62.36 Ii tel"8 tes, the corresponding proportion being 14.W% [n ail the taluks of Adilabad dio,trict, except among males alid 2.39°;, among females. III the in Baath and Nirmal Lliuks then: is generallv n~t L,rban areas 30.59~~ are literates. Among the males mllch vari:Hiol1 in 11:e prC,L. Liuil d' persons' who in the urban arc~lS 43.10";, arc literates but among are never married to the tutai population. The fema les the correspondir.g proportion is 1(). 87° ~ only. prop:Jniull i.:i hwcs( 11 Bualh taLlK and hi,':llC,,! in The following statement glve~ the perceJ'tage of Utnur Taluk. Amo"g the pcrS')}l' in tJl(" ~-,g~ grouil literates in different age gmurs among persons, 10-14 years the Prop(1rtion of never m,:rricd j)'c:r:,OIlS 1l1ale~ and females in lhe rural a1ld urban areas of is lowest in Nirmal lC1lL;k and hi.:;;hest in Sirpur t'\!tl;,. Adilabad district.

STATt_\iEKT llI-7

Pt!HTNT.\ GE OF LlTER/\ n::s ..... :-..tONG ..".n.. ..._..",._.,.~"""'~.".,_,_ ___~._'"'_ .... " ..-"=_"-""'=",==~~~=.,.~"''=

Age Group Persons lYlales Females ------'------~-~ ------~--~---~--- Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urhan To!:)] Rur:11 Urban: (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) All ages 1I.n 8.26 30.9 18.76 14.10 43.10 '1.55 2<}9 16.87 0-4 5-Y 11.7S 8 58 29.71 16.34 12.75 36.70 7.22 4.40 22.83 10-14 20,71) 15.15 5069 29'80 23 17 64.69 1046 <,.04 :436 15-19 17 62 12.00 43 93 27.70 20 30 62 10 8.20 4.24 26.76 20-:4 16.55 1 I .32 4032 2861 : [.34 58.92 6.20 2.96 2207 25-29 15 17 10_48 37.83 24.89 18.49 53.58 4.81 2.17 18.68 30-34 1269 S os 34.33 2[.05 154: 48.74 3.58 1.55 15.73 35-44 Il.6Q 8.14 31.98 19.4S 45.80 45-59 1436 :!.~6 1.12 12.02 934 6.95 :24 63 16.55 12.84 39.08 1'48 066 7.15 60+ 6 84 5_16 IS.25 1427 11.15 3561 o 86 033 4.46 Age: not S1'Ht'd i':I,.21 ~ 03 5.00 If) .'25 2000 5.00 261 2.11 5.00

It is :,cen frel]1 the abO\e :otatemcn+ that the be mainly due to the opening of severa] Primary, pr0pui'tion of litcra~':,~ l)eg-:ns 1(', c1eciil'e from the Middle and Secondar} s(~hools during the First and age group 15- i 9. Cn\\',j;'C, b8th in lespen of male,. Second Five Ye2.l' Plans. ThO? Adult literacy prog­ and females. This w(w!d icdiccit,; (!1:lt j"O"C child­ rammes taken up under the Fi\c Year Plan schemes ren h::l"e Harted attc:idil1g ,.chools in ro(;cnt years, do not seem to 11]\'c made conspil,'uOlh inlpact on \vhj~,? ::1~(~::;C in the hi?hcf age groLlp:~ djd not get the people as the relatively low proportion of litcj'a­ th~ms~rvcs educated ii1 their yOUll[!:C" age eithci' (illl' tes in the higher age groups indicate. TO be); of educati"l1al facilities or on accounlof their disinclination to attend the school. It is also \Vorkers and Non-workers: ,obi.erved that the prClp:)rtion of literates in the age gn'llp 10-14 years is higher than the correspondjng The entire population was divided broadly proportion in the age group 5-9 among persons, into two categories, viz., workers and nO!l-workers males and females. The higher proportion of lite­ at the 1961 Census. A person who W.1S actually rale~ in the age group 10-14 years both among males engaged in some productive work or in supervising and females in rural as well in urb:>ll areas seems to or directing the operations thereof was treated as a POPDLATTON AND HOUSING A 13 worker, irrespectivc of the fact whether he earned workers. All the persons who did not satisfy these an income thereby or not. The concept of depen­ criteria laid down for the workers like beggars, pen­ dency adopted at the earlier Censuses was given up sioners, agricultural or non-agricultural royalty, at this Census. In the case of regular employment, rent or dividend receivers, full-time students and in any trade, profession, service, business or comm­ infants who did not participate in any productive erce, a person was treated as a worker. if he was work were considered non-workers, even, if they employed during any of the fifteen days preceding were earning some income otherwise. An adult the day on which he was enumerated. A person woman who was engaged only in household duties who had regular employment, but was temporarily and did no other productive work v, as treated as a absent from work due to illness or other causes was Ilon-worker. If, however, in additi01~ to her h0L!Se­ also treated as worker. Persons under training as hold work she engaged herself in work such as rice apprentices with or without stipend or wages were pounding for sale or wages or minding cattle or sell­ regarded as workers. Under-trial prisoners, tempo­ ing firewood or making and selling cowdung cakes, rary inmates of hospitals. or other similar institution or grass or in domestic services for wages for others were treated as workers if they had regular work or any such productive work, she was treated as a before they were apprehended or joined the institu­ worker. tions. Convicts in jails or long term inmates of penal, charitable or ment:tl institutions, however, were not treated as workers. f n the case of seasonal On the basis of these criteria 54.1 % of the work like cultivation, livestock rearing, dairying, population of Adilabad district constitute workers household industry, a person was treatcd as aWOL while the remaining 45.9~~ form thc non-working ker, if he had regular work for more than one hour population. The following statement shows the a day throughout the greater part of the working distribution of 1,000 persons according to the nine season. Family workers, i. e., those who do not Industrial Categories of workers and non-work:.::rs in directly receive any income but attend to work along total, rural, and urban areas of A nrlhra Pradesh and with other members of the family are treated as Adilabad district.

STATEMENT 111-8

Worke-fs in Industrial Category Non-\Vorkers State/ District Total/Rural/ Total Total ~-----~------'------, Urban Population Workers 1 II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)

Andhra Pradesh T lOOI) 519 208 148 16 51 13 6 22 7 48 481 R 1000 552 246 173 17 52 7 4 15 2 36 448 U 1000 360 29 31 10 43 45 14 53 28 107 640

Adilabad District T 1000 541 247 136 24 41 18 5 IS 3 52 459 R 1000 569 285 156 19 44 8 3 9 1 44 431 U 1000 387 41 27 51 26 .72 20 42 13 95 613 ( I-cultivation; lI-Agricultural Labour; lIT-Mining, Quarrying, Livestock, Fore.strY, Fishing, Hunting and Plantations, Orchards and AJlied Activities~ IV-Household Industry; V-Manufacturing other than Household Industry; VI-Construction; VfI-Tradt! and Commerce; VIII-Transport, Storage and Communications; IX-Other Services)

It is'seen that Agricultural workers (Category I welfare services, local and business services, and II) constitute 38.3% of the total population in personal servic:es, etc., constitute 5.2% of the total Adilabad district, 44.1 % in rural areas and 6.8% in population in Adilabad district and form the next urban areas as against the corresponding proportions important sector. Their proportion is naturally of 35.6%, 41.9% and 6% respectively for the State. higher in urban areas, the figure being 9.5% as Agricultural \\orkers form 70.9% of the total workers against the corresponding figure of 4.4% for the rural in Adilabad district and 68.7% in the State. In the areas. Household Industry takes the third place rural areas this proportion is as high as 77.5% providing employment to 4.1 % of the population, against the corresponding figure of 75.8% for the the corresponding figure for the State being 5.1 %. State. Workers in other services - Category IX The proportion of workers in Household Industry is which inclUdes Public services, under the State and higher in the rural areas than in the urban areas of Central Governments, educational and scientific this district, the proportions being 4.4% and 2.6%. services, medical and health services, religious and respectively. This is presumably due to lack of Jf 14 CHAPTER III

development of large scale industries in the urban The remaining Industrial Categories account for less areas to attract the artisans and craftsmen from the than 2% each of the total population. rural

STA1EMENT III-9 Distribution of 1000 males and 1000 females by each Industrial Category of Work.ers and Non-Workers

Workers r-As cuhj;~-AsA~~·~'tural~M~ir;~-~H--:;~;;: Labourer~ Quaaying, ~tc. hold Pop~lation Tutal Workers lnd"str), r~----I _____- . __J...______.._-_~ State! Dhtrict.r Taluk ,~---~---..., -----)..-~ Males Female'). Males Females "Males Females Males FemQles Males F"emales ~lales Females (1) (l) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (!() (II) (12) (\3)

T 1000 1000 622 413 256 159 135 162 26 63 37 R 1000 1000 643 46U 303 188 ISS 1S8 28 6 67 37 U 1000 1000 524 187 39 19 27 36 16 3 46 39 Adi!abad District T 1000 1000 632 448 277 217 124 149 44 3 57 25 R 1000 1000 643 495 321 249 143 169 3S 2 61 26 U 1000 1000 573 182 49 33 23 31 91 7 30 21 Adilabad Taluk R lOaD 1000 612 452 238 209 168 168 21 2 59 21 Utuur Taluk R 1000 1000 617 535 392 373 152 139 II 25 3 Asifabad Taluk R JOOO 1000 623 375 256 199 71 112 152 9 41 16 Sirpur Taluk R 1000 1000 640 383 270 181 89 liS 21 2 23 Chinnur TaluK R 1000 1000 644 378 283 98 150 185 37 2 70 22 LakshettiJJct Taluk R 1000 1000 631 400 212 125 124 165 55 3 82 32 Kbanapurl.S.T. R 1000 1000 640 467 272 232 100 141 23 58 28 Boath Taluk R 1000 1000 622 547 324 327 170 188 25 36 11 Nirmaf Taluk R 000 1 1000 644 523 313 276 105 114 31 73 53 MudhoJ Taluk R 1000 1000 637 505 293 263 162 183 24 41 18

STATEMENT nI-9 (Collc/d)

,--______::'~~~~L<.:::~.:!:::.!.______In Manufacturing Non- \Vo.rker!'i other than In Construc- In Trade and In 'transport and In Other Services

Hous~hold__ ~ __ J,- Industry_____ ,--- ___tion' __ _ Commerce Communications

State District/Talllk ______f~ _____~ Males Females l\1ales Females -~1ules -~~ ---Maks -~:;;;te~' Ma1e;-F~~;te~~ Males Females (1) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (c1) (23) (24) «5 ) Andhra Pradesh T 21 5 10 3 33 12 13 N 65 30 378 587 R 11 2 7 2 20 11 4 N 45 26 357 540 U 71 16 23 6 89 16 53 J 160 51 476 Adilabad District 813 T 29 (j II 2 23 6 6 N 64 40 368 552 R 12 4 5 14 5 3 N 49 39 357 505 U 119 21 27 11 70 11 24 1 140 46 427 818 Adilabad Taluk R 12 3 5 30 7 6 N 73 41 388 Utnur Taluk 548 R 6 3 8 3 J2 2 31 11 383 465 Asif.bad Taluk R IS 2 5 1 20 7 11 N 52 29 Sirpur Taluk 377 625 R 120 9 3 I 20 6 6 59 H 360 617 Chinnur Taluk R 11 N 13 8 1 7fi 61 356 622 LaksheClipet Taluk R 24 3 12 2 25 8 12 85 61 369 600 Khanapur loS.T. R 27 5 53 26 18 5 6 I 83 27 361l Boath Taluk 533 R 4 1 22 2 N 36 II 378 453 Nirmal Taluk R 17 24 5 25 7 N 69 47 356 477 .".ludho] Taluk R 12 4 6 37 3 4 N 58 33 363 495 Male Agricultural workers constitute 46.4% Asifabad Taluk. The proportion in all other taluks of the total male population in the rural areas of is above 35% and below 50%. The lowest propor­ Adilabad district. Among the taluks the propor­ tion in Asifabad taluk is obviollsly due to the exten­ tion varies from 52.4% in Utnur Taluk to 32.7% in sive mining in Bellampalli and Tandur collieries. POPULATION AND HOUSING 1/15

15.2% of the total male population in the rural areas taluk takes the next place with 4.7% of the female of Asifabad taluk are recorded under the indus­ population engaged in Other Services (Category IX). trial category III, i.e., Mining, quarrying, livestock, etc., followed by Lakshettipet taluk with 5.5%. The Apart from the considerable number of ndti­ proportions of male workers engaged in Household vators and agricultural labourcrs in this district Industry and in 'Other Services' are relatively high. about J 6,300 persons are engaged in the produc­ The hig,lest proportion of male workers in Household tion and rearing of livestock mainly for milk and Industry is recorded ill Lakshettipet taluk (8.2%) animal po,ver or in r':aring of sheep and production and Nirmal taluk comes next in order with a pro­ of wool. Mining and Quarrying provide employ. portion of 7.3%. It is closely followed by Chinnur ment to 10,500 persons. As many as 9,500 persons Taluk with a proportion of 7.0%. Sirpur Taluk, are employed in mining of coal in this district. 6,600 due to the existence of the paper mill and Sirsilk persons arc engaged in Handloom IndL!~try; 6,200 factory recorded the highest proportioh (12.0%) of persons in manufacture of wood and Vlo()clen pro­ male workers under Category V - Manufacturing ducts, 5,400 persons in manufacture of paper and other than Household industry. On account of the paper products and 5,200 persens in m"kil~g of constructi.on work on Kadam d,lm, Khanapur Inde­ leather and leather products. Abollt 3,200 persons are pendent Sub-Taluk has reco,-ded the highest propor­ employed in construction of buildings, etc., and 1.500 tion l5.3%) of m,lle workers under Category VI - persons are engaged ill construction and m~intejjance Construction. The proportion of male workers under of waterways, reservoirs, bunds, etc. Neariy 1,700 Category VIII - Trade and Commerce in the various persons are gainfully employed in wholesa!e trade taluks ranges from ) % 10 4%. Lakshettipet taluk while as many as 12,400 persons are employed in has recorded the highest proportion (8.5%) of male retail trade. About 30,000 persons are employed workers under Category IX - Other Services and it is in services. More than 50~;, of these represent those closely followed by Khanapur Indcpcndent Sub­ engaged in personal services such as domestic ser­ Taluk with a proportion of 8.3%. The proportion vants, cooks, launderers, barbers, etc. Those enga­ of male workers under Category Vin - Transport and ged in the administrative departments and offices of Communications in all the taluks is insignificant. the State and Central Governments constitute 25% while teachers, lecturers and others in educational Among female workers in the district many services form the next numerous class repre~eEting are Agricultural workers. The total female workers about 9% of the total number of workers in services. account for 44.8% of the total female population The proportion of workers in Medical and Health and 36.6% of the female population are Agricultural services is only 3.0% reflecting the inadequate medi­ workers. Among Cultivators (Category I) the pro­ cal and health facilities in the district. portion of male workers is higher than that of the female workers while among Agricultural labourers Apart from the Industrial Classification dis­ (Category II) the proportion of female workers cussed above particulars relating to Occupational exceeds the proportion of male workers in all the Classification of persons at work other than at Culti­ taluks. This is generally true of all the districts in vation were also collected and tabulated at tIl e 1961 the State obviously because quite a large number of Census The Occupational Classification is quite female workers participate in agricultural operations distinct from the Industrial Classification. Occu­ such as sowing, transplanting, weeding and harvest­ pational Classification relates to the actual work a Ing. Their proportion is insignificant in other person does irrespective of the industry in which hc j nd ustrial categories. Their .proportion under is engaged, e.g., a person whu is a clerical worker in Category IX - Other Services is 4.0% only while in occupational classification may be connected with Household Industry it is even less, the figure being industry, trade or service. Conversely in the same 2.1 ~~. In Nirmal tltluk 5.3% of the female popula­ industrial category there may be persons following tion arc engaged in Household Industry (Category different occupations such as technicians, managerial IV) and 2.4% in Manufacturing other than House­ workers: clerical workers, etc. The occupational hold Industry (Category V). In Khanapur Indepen­ particulars are given in Table B-V printed in Part C­ dent Sub-Taluk 2.6% of the female population are Statistical Tables in this book. It may be, how-· engaged in construction (Category VI). The propor­ ever, mentioned here that according to this Table tion of female workers engaged under Category IX­ there are 432 engineers and surveyors of whom 256 Other Services is highest (6.1 %Wn Lakshettipet are civil engineers, 52 are mechanical engineers and taluk and Khanapur Independent Sub-taluk. Nirmal 51 are surveyors. There are 300 physicians, surgeons· A 16 CHAPTER III

and dentists in this district of whom 51 are allopa­ middle and primary school teachers and 1,384 are thic physicians and surgeons and 177 are ayurvedic other teachers. physicians. Others represent the unqualified medical practltlOncrs. There are in all 69 nurses and 162 The following statement shows the broad age midwives and health visitors. According to the 1961 distribution of 1,000 Workers of each sex under diffe­ Census count there are 2,414 teachers in this district rent Industrial Categories in the total, rural and urban of whom 274 are secondary school teachers, 735 are areas of Adilabad district.

STATEMENT Ill-IO

DISTRIBlJT10,s- OF lOOO 'YORKERS IN EACH ,:,L\. AND EACfi INVUSTR1AL CATEGORY BY AUEliROliPS

Industrial AGE GROUPS (in years) CJas~itica- 110n ----T;;-;:;-;------0-14-----=-p--lsM;-34--=F -',----"35-59------60+------:\•• ~M_tSlate!F___ ' ,------"------., ,-~- '------,------___ r ___~ ___ ~ - ______PM F PM F PM F PM F P (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19)

ADILABAD DISTRIct Tvtal Total Workers 1,000 1,000 1.000 113 113 11 3 506 489 531 334 344 3Z0 47 54 36 N N N 1,000 1,000 1,000 92 83 1112 SOl 466 546 354 381 319 53 70 33 N N N II 1,000 1,000 1,000 151 178 128 519 522 517 293 265 317 37 35 38 N N N III 1,000 1,1)00 1,000 ;:15 IUS 462 461 493 294 288 378 29 24 N N IV 1,000 I,OOU 1,000 154 174 108 455 425 523 333 338 313 58 46 N N V 1,000 1,000 1,000 55 28 177 598 603 575 320 34U 229 27 l~ N N VI 1,000 1,000 1,0')0 69 52 130 556 540 614 337 365 23Y 38 43 17 VIl 1,000 1,000 1.000 45 42 58 51" 525 460 383 375 412 60 58 70 VIII 1,000 1,000 1,000 ::4 ZI 95 568 570 524 385 387 341 23 22 40 IX 1,000 1,0CO 1,000 85 69 III 518 521 513 352 363 334 4$ 47 42 N N N

Rural Total Workers 1,000 1,000 1,000 120 IN 114 Sal 477 532 331 342 31S 4~ S1 36 N N N 1,000 1,000 1,0l'0 92 84 103 502 468 547 353 380 31 S 53 68 32 N N N I1 1,000 1,000 1,000 153 18U 130 519 521 517 292 :64 315 36 35 38 N N N III 1,000 I,COO 1,000 302 313 133 409 403 503 256 251 330 33 33 29 N N IV 1,000 1,000 1,000 160 181 110 450 .:;21 520 331 334 324 59 64 46 N N V 1,OJO I,UOO 1,000 86 44 207 5!7 528 526 344 378 244 43 49 23 N V [ 1,000 1,000 1,000 44 33 106 557 535 67], ':-52 379 206 47 53 16 Vll 1,000 1,000 1,000 44 39 60 5U6 518 4()9 385 378 404 h5 65 67 VIII I,GOa 1,000 1,000 29 23 140 567 564 614 392 402 ZII 12 II 35 IX 1,000 1,000 1,000 77 120 503 495 514 352 373 325 49 55 41 N

Urban Total Workers 1,000 1,000 1,000 S6 48 84 551 560 521 354 353 353 39 39 42 N N I,UOO 1,000 1,000 70 70 ,0 442 408 498 405 415 389 83 107 43 II 1,000,1,000 1,000 8~ 99 79 518 552 492 345 300 380 49 49 49 III \ ,000 1,000 I,OOJ 4U 40 43 569 575 472 370 364 469 20 21 16 N IV 1.000 1,000 1,000 95 96 93 498 470 543 354 378 317 53 -y 56 47 1,000 1,000 1,000 36 19 144 640 641 629 306 3:1 213 18 19 14 N N VI 1,000 I,noo 1,000 88 69 141 556 544 187 326 353 254 30 34 18 VIr I,COO J ,000 1,000 47 46 54 519 531 437 380 373 433 54 50 76 -VIII 1,000 1,000 1,00J 21 19 58 569 573 449 381 379 449 29 29 44 IX 1,000 1,000 1,000 57 53 67 556 570 509 350 343 376 37 34 47 N

it lS oi:_;served that 50.6': ~ of the workers are rural portion of the district. But in tl1e urban areas concentrated in the age group 15-34 years, the corres­ the proportion of female workers in this Age group ponding figure for the urban areas being is less than that of male \'v'orkers. The higher pro­ slightly higher (55.1 ~<:,). The proportion of femaJe portion of female workers in this age group in the rural workers in this group is a little higher than that of areas is due to the preponderance of the female wor­ male workers in this district

STATEMENT-III-II

Persons employed before but Retired, Inmates of now out of Dependants, Rentier or penal, mental Persons seek- employment Total Total Non- Full time Household infants and indepen- Beggers, and charitable in&; employment. and seckio& Rural Workers students duties disabled dent means vagrants, etc. institutions for the first time work r--_J~ __, r-___.L_-... Ueban ,--._.A.----., '---'-_', r----L------.-.-., ,.--~--_... ___...L---.., ,-. __--L ___ r-----'--~ M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) ( 16) (17) (18) (19)

ANDHR.' PRADESH Total 1,000 1,000 287 88 1 364 682 539 10 4 11 5 N 6 N 2 N Rural 1,000 1,000 247 72 N 333 734 587 5 3 10 5 N N 3 N 1 N Drbao 1,000 1,000 427 142 464 503 381 28 6 14 5 4 16 7 N ADILABAD DISTRICT Total 1,000 1,000 203 39 N 321 772 633 5 IS 6 N N 2 N R.ural 1,000 1,000 172 25 N 277 807 690 4 15 7 N I N 1 Urban 1,000 1,000 339 86 478 622 430 11 2 13 4 N 9 N 6 N

The category of dependants, infants and dis­ respectively in the rural areas. The corresponding abled constitutes the largest proportion both among figures for the urban areas are 23.6% and 14.1 %. In ma.les and females. Those engaged in household the rural areas 8.1 % of the male Non-Workers and duties represent the next largest number of female 2.2% of the female Non-Workers have Primary or Non-Workers. In urban areas their proportion is Junior Basic level of education. The corresponding greater than that of dependants, infants and dis­ figures for the urban areas are higher being 11.7% abled. Among males the category of full time and 5.0% respectively. In the rural areas Non­ students occupies the second place. The last two Workers possessing Matriculation or higher qualifica­ categories which together represent the total unem­ tion form only 0.2% among males whik in the case of' ployed in the district account for 0.02% among the females th::: proportion is negligible. In the urban male Non-Workers in the rural areas and 0.15% in areas, however, 2.8% among male Non-Workers and the urban areas. Among the female Non-Workers 0.6% among female Non-Workers possess Matricu­ the proportion of unemployed is negligible both in lation or higher qualification. the rural and the urban areas mainly because they do not generally seek any work apart from household Household Schedule : duties. A special featurc of the 1961 Censlls was the introduction of Household Schedule in addition to In terms of Age groups 91.8% of the male the individual enumeration slip. This schedule is. pri­ Non-Workers are aged 0-14 years and represent marily intended to collect data on cultivation and infants or children attending school. The proportion household industry of the household, i. c., as one' of female Non-Workers in this age group is 64.8%. identifiable socia-economic unit distinct from the The lower proportion among females is due to the individual on which population Census is generally fact that quite a number of girls aged over 8 years based. It is well known that cultivation or household attend to some work connected with the household industry involves more of household effort than agriculture or industry, particularly in rural areas. individual labour or supervision and therefore, the Male Non-Workers in the age groups 15-34, 35-59, data based on the household as unit of measurement 60 + form 3.9%, 1.6% and 2.7% respectively. The are very useful. The Household Economic Tables corresponding proportions for female Non-Workers prepared on the basis of a 20% sample of the House­ arc 17.5% 10.4% and 7.3% respectively. hold Schedules are published in a separate volume "Census of India - Vol. n - Andhra Pradesh - Part Among the male Non-Workers in rural areas III - Household Economic Tables". However, one 86.6% are illiterates as against the corresponding of these tables, viz., "Sample Households engaged figure of 95.9% for female Non-Workers. In urban in Cultivation classified by interest in land and size areas, however, the proportion of illiterates among of land cultivated, in total, rural and erban areas of male Non-Workers is 61.9% only while the corres­ Adilabad district", is given below because the table ponding figure for females is 80.3%. Mere literates contains very useful information about size of hold:­ without any educational standards constitute 5.1 % ings and will also give a rough idea about the extent and 1.9% among male and female Non-Workers of tenancy that is still prevalent. POPULATION AND HOUSING A 19

STATEMENT III-12 SAMPLB IfOUSEHOLDS EN.GAGED IN CULTIVATION CLA$SIFWD II¥ lNTI!II£$T IN LAND AND SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED ( Based on 20% Somple)

Household. engaged in cultivation by size of land in acres -, No. of cufli- ,------~ Unspe- Interest in land cultivaud vatin& House- Less than I.Q.. 2.5- 50- 7.5- 10.0 12.5- 15.0- 30.0- 50+ cified holds one 2.4 4.9 1.4 9.9 12.4 14.9 29.9 49.9 ,I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) ------~------

ADILABAD DISTRICT TOTAL TOTAL 21,556 834 1,901 2,280 3,211 2,186 3,498 1,025 4,848 1,216 540 11 Owned or beld from Government 14,644 171 1,649 1,110 2,121 1,369 2,261 548 2,991 811 406 7 Held from private persons or institution for payment in money, kind or share 2,675 47 158 323 557 389 626 80 443 41 7 4 Partly held from Govern- ment and partly from private p~rsons for payment in money, kind. or share 4,237 16 94 247 539 428 611 397 1,414 364 127

RURAL TOTAL 20,709 784 1,768 2,182 3,113 2,123 3,395 1,000 4,692 1,160 481 11 Owned Or held from Govern- ment 14,066 723 1,533 1,641 2,054 1,327 2,209 537 2,907 769 359 7 Held from private persons or institutions for payment in rnonr-y! kind or share ",554 45 148 302 534 377 602 77 420 39 6 4 Partly held from Govern- ment and partly from private persons for pLlyment in money, kinu or share 4,Ol) 16 87 239 525 419 584 386 1,365 352 116

URBAN

TOTAL 847 50 133 98 104 63 103 25 156 56 59 Owned or b~ld from Govern- ment 578 48 1J6 69 67 42 52 11 34 42 47 Held from private persons or institutions for paymeut in money. kind or share 121 Z 10 21 23 12 24 23 2 Partly held from Govern- ment and partly fram private persons fOf payme~t in money, kind or share 148 8 14 9 27 II 49 12 11

Migration: and 10 frolIl Burma. The number of persons from other countries is small and negligible. The birth Of the 10.09 lakhs of persons that constitute place of 267 persons could not be c1assjfied either the actual population of Adilabad district 6.24 lakhs because they did not furnish the particulars to the of persons or 61.84% are born in the p[:lce of enumera­ enumerators or due to incomplete particulars. It tion. 2.31 lakhs of persons or about 22.89% of the is significant to note that alIlong those (i) born in district's population are born in the district itself the district outside the place of enumeration, (ii) but not at the place of enumeration. Only 0.99 born in other districts of the St:lte and (iii) born in lakhs of persons or about 9.81 % of the total popula­ other States of India beyond the State of enumeration tion are born in other districts of the State. Thus the females far outnumber the males. This indicates 9.541akhs of persons or about 94.54% of the total tbat a large number of females from outsjde the population arc born within the State. Persons born place of enumeration, from other districts and other in other States of India nnmber only 44,545 persons States have moved in through marriage alliances. forming nearly 4.46% of the district population. The Among the other districts of the State Karimnagar, number of persons born outside India is only 226 Nizamabad, Warangal, Hyderabad have sent consi­ forming a very insignificant proportion. 158 of derable number of females to Adilabad district. Out these foreigners are from Pakistan, 29 froni Nepal of 99,749 persons immigrated to this district from A 20 CHAPTER III other districts, Karimnagar district has contributed emigrated from Adilabad district to other districtr; the largest number of 63,088 persons (28,484 males of the State. Nizamabad district has taken the and 34,604 females). Nizamabad district takes the largest number of emigrants (14,047 persons) from second place with a contribution of 10,173 migrants Adilabad district. Karimnagar district takes the (4,229 males, 5,944 females). Warangal and Hydera­ second place with 12,646 emigrants from Adilabad bad districts have each contributed 7,392 and 7,248 district. Hyderabad district with 4,293 emigrants persons respectively. The migrants from other and War:mgal with 2,640 emigrants take the third districts are not very significant. Out of 44,545 and fourth places. The emigration from AdiJabad persons immigrated from other States, Maharash~ra to other districts ie, not very signifICClIl1. State has contributed the largest number of 35,438 persons (13.744 males and 21,694 females). The The following statements show the number of immigrants from other States are not considerable. persons born in other districts of the State and enu­ merated in Adilabad district (immigrants) and those Against an immigration of 99,749 persons born in Adilabad district and enumerated in other from other districts of the State 35,754 persons have districts (emigrants).

STA TEMENT II 1-13 PERSONS BORN IN OTHER DISTRICTS OF THE STATE AND ENUMERATED IN ADILABAD DISTRICT

Enumerated in Adilabad District ------To;;;I------~~l------U_;;.;_n---- - A ___----., ______!,______Dis!dc! of birth Persons Males Females Persons Males Females (l) (2) (3) (4) (5 ) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

ADILABAD DISTRICT

TOTAL T 99,749 47,288 52,461 52,190 23,902 28,288 47,559 23,386 24,173 R 78,140 35,619 42,521 47,753 21,450 26,303 30,387 14,169 16,218 \) 21,441 11,598 9,843 4,275 2,387 1,888 17,166 9,211 7,955 UC 168 71 97 162 65 97 6 6 Srikakulam T 48 25 23 14 10 4 34 15 19 R 20 10 ]0 5 5 15 5 10 U 28 15 13 9 5 4 19 10 9 UC Visakhapatnam T 102 66 36 22 20 2 80 46 34 , R 34 23 11 9 8 25 IS 10 U 68 43 1S 13 12 S5 31 24 UC East Godavari T 898 494 404 136 67 69 762 427 3~S R 629 360 269 87 49 38 542 311 231 U 269 134 135 49 18 31 220 116 104 DC West Godavari T 409 228 181 75 44 31 334 184 150 R 244 139 105 42 28 14 202 III 91 U 163 87 76 31 14 17 132 73 59 UC 2 2 2 2 Krishna T 1,7~6 969 787 429 238 191 1,327 731 596 R 1,161 634 527 354 196 158 807 438 369 D 594 335 259 74 42 32 UC 520 293 227 1 I 1 Guntur T 868 550 318 316 206 110 552 344 208 R 596 377 219 271 181 90 325 196 D 272 129 173 99 4S 25 UC 20 227 148 79 Nellore T 454 337 117 203 182 21 251 ISS 96 R 328 263 65 ]9S 176 19 133 87 46 U 126 74 52 8 DC 6 2 118 68 50 Chiltoo. T 134 SO 54 38 19 19 R 89 48 96 61 35 41 32 15 17 D 45 57 33 24 32 13 6 4 DC 2 39 28 11 Cuddapah T 105 71 34 45 35 10 60 24 R 67 44 23 27 36 20 7 40 24 16 U 38 27 II 18 UC 15 3 20 12 a POPULATION AND HOUSING A 21

STATEMENT III-13-Cofleld.

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (g) (9) (10)

Anantapur T 27 16 11 9 6 3 18 10 8 R 12 6 6 6 4 2 b 2 4 U 15 iO 5 IZ 8 4 UC K!.lrnooJ T 343 212 131 101 71 30 .242 141 101 R 164 104 60 73 54 19 91 50 41 U 179 IDS 71 28 17 11 151 91 60 UC Mahbubnagar T 1,790 1,172 618 779 491 288 1,011 681 330 R 1,221 739 482 637 395 242 584 344 240 U 568 433 135 14J 96 45 427 337 90 uc I I I I Hyderabad T 7,248 3,894 3,354 1,693 965 728 5,555 2,929 2,626 R 1,130 537 593 oOJ .123 278 529 214 31S U 6,117 3,356 2,761 I,U91 641 450 5,026 2,71S 2,311 UC I I I I Medak T 2,531 1,502 1,079 J ,492 934 558 J ,(89 568 521 R 1,985 1,144 S41 1,271 803 468 714 341 373 U 595 JS7 238 2;:U l.1U 90 375 227 148 UC 1 I I Nizamabad T 10,173 4,229 5,944 7,928 3,1 S4 4,774 2,245 1,075 1,170 R 8,746 3,480 5,21)6 7,365 2,845 4,520 1,381 635 746 U 1,388 717 671 524 277 247 Sb4 440 424 UC 39 32 7 39 32 7 ~Karimnagar T 63,088 :8,484 34,604 35,674 15,609 20 ,065 27,414 12,875 14,539 R 55,101 ~4,183 30,918 34,Ob6 14,783 19,283 21,035 9,400 11,635 U 7,858 4,268 3,600 1,495 799 696 6,373 3,469 2,904 UC 09 33 86 113 27 86 6 6 'Warangal T 7,392 3,705 3,687 2,479 1,438 1,041 4,913 2,267 2,646 R 5,275 2,7Y7 2,478 2,098 1,233 ~65 3,177 1,564 1,613 U 2,113 906 1,207 377 203 174 1,7_;6 703 1,033 UC 4 2 2 4 2 2 Khammam T 1,1 81 668 513 269 163 106 912 505 407 R 478 268 2,0 192 112 80 286 156 130 U 703 400 303 77 51 26 626 349 277 UC Nalgonda T 1,152 ' 86 566 488 250 238 664 336 328 R 860 463 397 422 220 202 438 243 19.5 U 292 123 169 66 30 36 226 93 133 UC

T: Total, R: Rural, U : Urban, UC : Unclassifiable

STATEMENT III-14 PERSONS BORN IN t\DILABAD DISTRICT AND ENUMERATED IN OTHER DISTRICTS OF THE STATB

Born in Adi labad District -'---

Total Rural_A ____ ----, Urban District of Enumera tion ~------"------"" ,... Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

ADILABAD DISTRICT ANDHRA PRADESH T 35,754 10,877 24,877 19,820 5,998 13,822 15,934 4,879 11,055 R 28,207 8,662 19,545 18,241 5,286 12,955 9,966 3,376 6,590 U 7,527 2,205 5,322 1,565 707 858 5,962 1,498 4,464 UC 20 10 10 14 5 9 6 5 1 Srikakulam T R U UC Visakhapatnam T 230 229 4 226 226 R 183 183 1 182 182 U 47 46 3 2 44 44 UC East Godavari T 18 17 1 18 17 R 15 14 1 IS 14 U 3 3 3 3 UC A 22 CHAPTER III

STATEMENT III-14-Concid.

(I) (2) ._~_

West Godavari T 49 44 5 3 4 41 5 R 39 35 4 :! 2 37 33 4 U 6 5 5 4 UC 4 4 4 Klishna T 47 12 35 18 6 12 29 6 23 R 4:! 11 31 15 5 10 27 6 21 U 5 4 3 2 2 2 UC 2 30 17 12 5 Guntur T 49 14 35 32 R 47 13 34 32 2 3U 15 11 4 U 2 1 2 UC

Nellore T 3 3 R 2 2 2 2 U UC

Chittoor T R U UC 2 36 cuddapah T 40 37 4 35 R 15 15 15 IS U 25 22 4 2 2 21 20 UC 9 7 2 Anantapur T 9 7 2 R 2 1 2 I U 7 6 7 6 UC 2 2 25 24 Kurnool T 27 26 R 24 24 2 2 22 21 lJ 3 2 3 2 UC 35 22 68 Mah bubnaaar T 125 81 44 57 46 22 R 79 58 21 40 29 11 39 29 10 U 46 23 23 17 Ci 11 29 17 12 UC

l' 4,293 2,017 2,276 145 43 102 4,148 1,974 2,174. R 3,124 1,391 1,733 121 35 86 3,003 1,356 1,647 U 1,166 624 542 23 7 16 1,143 617 526- UC 3 2 1 1 2 I 52 49 326 Medal. T 427 313 114 101 261 65 R 239 175 64 76 42 34 163 133 30 U 188 138 50 25 10 15 163 128 35 UC

Nizamabad T 14,047 3,277 10,770 5,960 1,981 3,979 8,087 1,296 6,791 R 10,679 2,721 7,958 5,439 1,721 3,718 5,240 1,000 4,240 U 3,366 555 2,811 519 159 260 2,847 296 2,551 UC 2 I 2 1

Karill1nagar T 12,646 3,123 9,523 11 ,817 2,801 !I,Ol6 829 322 507 R 11 ,402 2,590 8,812 10,926 2,410 8,516 476 180 296 U 1,235 531 704 882 389 493 353 142 211 UC 9 2 7 9 2 7 Warangal T 2,640 972 1,668 1,235 755 480 1,405 217 1,188 R 1,492 874 618 1,189 744 445 303 130 173 U 1,147 97 1,050 45 10 35 1,102 87 1,015 UC 1 1 1 1

Khammam T 799 547 252 358 26~ 89 441 278 163 R 653 469 184 340 261 79 313 208 105 U 145 78 67 17 9 128 70 58 lJC 1 1 1 Nalgooda T 304 216 88 81 43 38 223 173 50 R 170 125. 45 56 32 24 114 93 21 U 134 91 43 25 11 14 109 80 29 UC

T: Total, R: Rural, U: Urb'.n, UC: Uodauifiable POPULATION AND HOUSING A 23

Religion: is the largest in numerical strength with 63,499 persons. Mala caste comes next in order with In Adilabad district, as in other districts of 55,286 persons. Mala Salc (Nctkani) takes the third the State, Hindus form the largest religious group. place with 31,691 persons. Manne caste comes next Muslims and Christians take the second and third 'with 22,687 persons and it is followed by Mahar caste places respectively. The largest number of Buddhists with 5,800 persons and Mang caste with 3,756 persons. in the State is found in this district and this reli­ All other Scheduled Castes are not significant nume­ gious group takes the fourth place ~\mOl1g the rically and account for less than 1,000 persons each. religions in the district. Jains and are found The ScheduleJ Castes are still very backward in only in small number in this district. The following iiteracy. In thc rural areas 94.87;'{, among males and statement shows the numerical strength of each of 99.69;:{, among fem:.llcs of the Scheduled Castes popu­ the important religious groups in this district and latiun are illiler.,tc. Among males of the Scheduled their percentage to the total population. Castes 3.32% are literates without educational level,

STATEMENT Ill-IS 1.78% have Primary or Junior Basic level of educa­ tion and 0.03% have Matricui

for 1,468 persons. The other tribes, viz,. Bhil, figure is 3.06%. Matriculates account for 0.34% of Chenchu and Thoti are not significant numerically. the males of the Scheduled Tribes. There are no The Scheduled Tribes are also educationally very males or females among the Scheduled Tribes who backward. In the: rural areas 95.38% among males and possess higher education above Matriculation. As 99.77% among females of the Scheduled Tribes are in the case of SchedUled Castes a very large propor­ illiterate. Among the males of the Scheduled Tribes tion of workers among Scheduled Tribes are also 2.79% are literates without educational level, 1.82% found among Cultivators and Agricultural Labou­ have Primary or Junior Basic level of education rers. A considerable number of persons are engaged and only 0.01'10 have Matriculation and above in Mining and Other Services. qualification. Among females 0.12% are literates without educational level and 0.11 % have Primary or Further details about the Scheduled Castes Junior Basic levei of education. There are 110 females and Scheduled Tribes in the distirct are given in the among Scheduled Tribes in rural areas with Matri­ Special Tables for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled culation or higher quaHfication. In th", urban areas Tribes under SCT Series in Part C - Statistical 60.13% of the males and 96.43% of the females of TabJes of this Handbook. the Scheduled Tribes population in this district arc illiterate. Literates without educational level acc­ Variation in Population During 1901-1961 ount for 8.45% among the males while the corres­ The following statement shows the absolute ponding figure among the females is 0.513~. Persons change and the percentage variation from decade to having Primary or Junior Basic education among decade in the population of Adilabad district and~ males constitute 31.08% while among females the each of its taluks during 1901-1961.

STATEMENT III-16

VARIA nON IN POPULA TION DURING SIXTY YEARS 1901-1961 ADILABAD DISTRICT

District! Taluk Year Persons Decade Variation Percentage Decade Males Females Variation (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

ADILABAD DISTRICT TOTAL 1901 455,099 228,609 226,490 1911 579,092 123,993 27.25 293,054 286,038 1921 604,964 25,872 447 309,517 295,447 1931 697,580 92,616 15.31 356,561 341,019 1941 756,338 58,758 8.42 383,140 373,198 1951 831,600 75,262 9.95 414,187 417 ,413 1961 1,009,292 177,692 21.37 509,550 499,742 Adilabad Taluk 1901 54,523 27,417 27,106" 1911 69,851 15,128 28.11 35,400 34,451 Ini 73,8U4 3,953 5.66 37,832 35.972 1931 85.794 11,990 15.25 43,881 41,913 1941 92,718 6,934 8.08 46,944 45,784 1951 101,611 8,883 9.58 49,709 51,902 1961 117,330 15,719 15.47 58,005 59,325 Utnur Taluk 1901 18,461 9,283 9,178 1911 23,651 5,190 28.11 II .986 11,665 1921 24,989 1,338 5.66 12,809 12,180 1931 29,048 4,059 16.24 14.857 14,191 1941 31,396 2,348 8.08 15,894 15,502 1951 34,404 3,008 9.58 17,462 16,942 1961 55,099 20,695 60.13 28,076 27,023 Asifabad Taluk 1901 49,497 24,890 24,607 1911 63,412 13,915 28.11 32,137 31,275 1921 67.001 3,589 5.66 34,344 32,657 1931 77,886 10,885 16.25 39,836 38,050· 1941 84,181 6,295 8.08 42,617 41,564 1951 92,245 8,064 9.58 46,599 45,646 1961 119,570 27,325 29.62 61.063 58,507 Sirpur Taluk 1901 55.854 28,087 27,76'1 1911 71,556 15,702 28.11 36,264 35,292 1921 75,605 4,049 5.66 38,755 36,850 1931 87,888 " Q,283 16.25 44,952 42,936 1941 94,991 ~. }4,P3 8.08 48,090 46,901 1951 104,091 9,100 9.58 52,759 51,332 1961 134,648 30,557 29.36 69,405 65,243" POPULATION AND HOUSING A 25

ST ATEMENT III-16-Concid.

(1) (2) ( 3) (4) (5) (6) (i)

Chinnur Taluk 1901 46,:09 23,237 27,972 1911 59,200 12.991 28 11 30,002 29,198 1921 62,550 3,350 5.66 32,063 30.487 1931 72,712 10.162 16.25 ,7,190 35,522 1941 78,589 5,877 8,08 39,786 38,803 1951 86,117 7,528 9.58 43,6G6 4;.451 1961 95,800 9,683 11.24 48,814 4,,986 LaJcshettipet Taluk 1901 53,021 26,662 26.359 1911 67,927 14.906 28 11 34,425 33,502 1921 71,771 3,844 5.66 36.789 34,982 1931 83,430 11,659 16,24 42,672 40,758 1941 90,174 6,744 8.08 45,651 44,523 1951 98,812 8,638 9.58 ~O, 150 48,662 1961 123,397 24,5~5 24,88 63,330 60,067 Khanapur 1.S. T. 1901 23,270 11,702 11,568 1911 29,811 6,541 28,11 15,1ea 14,;03 1921 31,498 1,687 566 j(',1..;6 15,352 19JI 36,515 5,117 16.25 1~\727 17,888 1941 39,575 2,960 8.08 ~O,O35 19,540 1951 43,366 3,791 9.58 22,391 20,975 1961 55,710 12,344 28.46 28,831 26;8i9 Baath Taluk 1901 30,7;6 15,456 15,280 1911 39,377 8,641 28,11 19,956 19,421 1921 41,605 2,228 5.66 21,326 20,279 1931 48,354 6,759 16.25 24,737 23,627 1941 52,273 3,909 8.08 26,464 25,809 1951 57,280 5,007 9.58 28,620 28,660 1961 69,881 12,601 22.00 35,113 34,768 Nirmal Taluk 1901 ~4,943 32,657 32,286 1911 83,200 18,257 28.11 42,166 41,034 1921 87,908 4,703 5.66 45,061 42,847 1931 102,189 14,281 16.25 52,267 49,922 1941 110,448 8,259 8.08 55,915 54,533 1951 121,029 10,581 9.58 58,3e6 62,723 1961 137,360 16,331 13.49 67,601 69,759 Mudhol TaJuk 1901 58,585 29,218 29,:67 1911 71,107 12,522 21.37 35,610 35,497 1921 68,233 (-) 2,874 4,04 34,392 33,841 1931 73,654 5,421 7.94 37,442 36,21_' 1941 81,983 8,329 11.31 4i,744 40,239 1951 92,645 10,662 13.01 44,525 48,120 1961 100,497 7,852 B.48 49,312 5: ,185 It is seen that the entire Adilabad district has Sub-Taluk. The high growth rate of 60.15% recor­ shown a growth rate of 21.37% during the dcC(!de ded in the remote tribal taluk of Lltnur may be 1951-61 which is in excess of the State's average of mostly due to the intensive development under the 15.65%. All the taluks of this district have shown Tribal Multi-purpose Project, Boath too has shown increase in population during the decade 1951 ~61. a fairly high growth rate apparently on account of The taluks of Utnur, Asifabad, Sirpur, Lakshetti­ greater development of the area. The remaining pet, Khanapur and BoJth have shown a very rapid taluks, viz., Adi!abad, Chinnur, Nirmaland Mudhol growth of population which is an indication of the have recorded a growth rate of less than 20% during developments taking place in this district. During the decade 1951-61. Mudhol taluk has shown the the decade 1951-61 Utnur has shown the highest lowest growth rate of 8.48%. This area was carved increase of 60.13% in population. Asifabad taluk out ofNanded district, now in Maharashtra State and with a growth rate of 29.62% takes the second place. tagged on to Adilabad district as a result of the Re­ The taluks that come next in order are Sirpur organisation of States. This has apparently affected (29.36%), Khanapur (28.46%), Lakshettipet the further growth of population of this border ta1uk. (24.88%) and Boath (22.00%). The fast growth of Chinnur, a very interior taluk covered by thick forests population in the industrial towns of Kagaznagar, shows no signs of development and the growth rate Tandur, Bellampalli, Mancheriyal and the dam site ofpopnlation in the decade 1951-61 is only 11.24%. township of Kadam have helped a fairly high rate of Adilabad and Ni,mal taluks recorded nearly normal growth of population in the taluks of Sirpur, Asifa­ growth rates of 15.47% and 13.49% respectively bad, Lakshettipet taluks and Khanapur Independent which are slightly below the State's average .These A 26 CHAPTER III

two taluks have no irrigational facilities and size of the trade or industry, warrant sllch no major industries except a cotton mill at Adilabad maintenance. The proportiO!l of shop-cum-dwell­ and hence no faster growth could have possibly been ings varies from 0.1 % in Adilabad, Utnur, Sirpur expected. The noted handicraft of Nirmal toy and Nirmal taluks to O.4~S in Khanapm Indepen­ manufacture sustains only a few families in Nirma! dent Sub-Taluk. The proportion of workshop­ to'vVll and hence cannot help to bring much prospe­ cum-dwellings ranges from 0.2% in Lakshettipet rity to the larger section of the people. and Khanapur Indepcndent Sub--Taluk to 2.4% in Adilabacl taluk. Utnur tal uk has a negligible Housing: proportion of such houses.

During the 1951 Census an attempt was made Hotels, Sarl1is, Dharmasalas, etc. : for the first time in the history of Indian Census to collect Housing Statistics, the lack of which was There are only 269 houses bclonging to this keenly felt, on an uniform basis throughout the category in the di,trict as a whole accounting for country. Not only residential houses but also houses 0.1 (:~ ')1' the iotal number 01' houses. The proportion used for non-residential purposcs such':1:> workshops, is naturally higher in thc urban areas of the district. Sdl()ols, hospitals, hotels, restaurants >,ere covered The proportion of this type of hOLlses is uniformly ca;dcr the scheme providing a complete inventory of insignificant in ali thc taluk:;, of tbe district. all types of houses. Data on the differcnt uses to which Shops excluding eating houses: occupied houses were put to, tenure ~olatll'>, wall and roo .. material, number of rooms and average 2,321 houses are used as shops and constitute daily employment along wi til particulars of products only 0.8% of the total number of houses in the made or serviced in the case of workshops and district. Adilabad, Boath, Nirmal and Mudhol have factories were collected. These data are analy­ recorded a higher proportion of shops than the sed and discussed ill detail in Part IV-A - Report on district average of 0.8,!~ showing that these three Housing and Establishments of the State. Some of taluks are relatively important commercially. Chinnur the important features are briefly discussed here. has recorded the lowest proportion of 0.3%.

There are 281.618 Cen SlIS houses in Adilabad Business houses and offices : district of which 86.49% are in rural areas. Not all of these houses arc occupied. 6,868 houses wcre There are 632 houses used as business houses and reported as vacant at the timc of Housclisting. Thus offices and their proportion is 0.2% of all the houses 97.6°~ of the houses were occupied. 2.4% of the in the district. The proportion is highest (0.5y,;) in houses were vacant. The proportion of the vacant Utnur taluk and lowest(O.l ~~) in Sirpur and Chinnur houses in Chianur, Nirmal and Mudhol taluks is taluks. higher than the district average of 2.4%. The hi6hcst proportion of vacant houses (6.4%) is recorded in Factories, Workshops and Worksheds : Nirmal taluk. There are in all 1,352 houses-l ,017 houses in rural areas and 335 houses in urban areas - which Dwellings: fall in this category. Adilabad district is industrially Houses used wholly or partly for dwelling very backward and there are 110 large number of purposes constitute about 70.9% of the total major industries. The Paper Mill at Sirpur, Cement number of houses in the district. Houses used Factory at Macheriyal and a few saw mills are the purely for dwelling purposes account for 69.9% of only important industries which provide considerable the total hOllses while shop-cum-dwellings form employment. 0.2% while workshop-cllm-dwellings form 0.8% of Schools and other educational institutions : the total houses. Shop-cum-dwellings and work­ shop-cum-dwellings are naturally more common in As already mentioned the percentage of literacy the rural areas because petty traders, artisans and in Adilabad district is very low and it is, therefore, craftsmen engaged in traditional household indus­ not strange that the number of schools and educa­ tries like weaving, carpentry, pottery, goldsmithy tional institutions in this district is also quite small. and cobbling cannot afford to maintain separate and There are only 575 houses used as schools in this distinct establishments for trade or industry, away district, of which 487 are found in the rural areas from the dwelling houses, nor do the scale and and 88 in the urban areas. The proportion of houses POPULATlON AND HOUSING A 27

used as schools is 0.2% of the total number of houses being 69%, 57% and 80% respectively. Except in the district. Among taluks the highest propor­ Asifabad and Sirpur taluks all the other taluks have tion of 0.4% is recorded in Boath taluk. recorded a fairly high proportion of owned houses. In the urban areas of Adilabad district, Asifabad Restaurants, sweetmeat shops and eating places: and Sirpur taluks which are relatively more There are 338 Census houscs bclonging to this urbanised and industrially somewhat developed <.:utegory of which 199 are in rural areas and 139 are in have recorded the lowest proportion of owned urban areas. 1 n this district as a whole the propor­ dwellings. Utnur and Boath taluks have no urban tion of such houses is only 0.1%. The urban units. Among the other taluks having urban lmits. (85.0%) areas of Asifab~\d, Sirpur and Labhcttipet taluks Chinnur taluk has the highest proportion of owned dwellings which are wholly or partly used have a relatively l::trger number of SUCll houses. as such. Thc taluks next in order having a higher Places of entertainment & community gatherings, etc. : proportion of owned houses, used wholly or partly as dwellings are Nirmal, Mudhol, Lakshettipet and There are 2,293 CelbLis ltoLlSf.:S belonging to Asifabad. this category, constitutinG O.8;C of the total number of houses. As many as 2,038 of these hOl!ses are Wall and roof material of houses found in rural area" mainly bccau~e temples and The distribution of 1,000 households living in other places of workshops are included in this cate­ Census houses used wholly or partly as dwellings gory of houses. Utnuf, Khallapur, Boath, Nirmal according to predominant wall material in the rural and Mudhol taluks have recorded '-l higher propor­ and urban a,'cas of the district is given below. tion of houses in this category compared 10 the other taluks. STA TEMENT HI-17

Public health and medical institutions, ~tc. : Rural Wall Number of houses ,?sing wall m ... t~riul Urban material ,------'-_------, GrasS, Mud Stone Bricks Others The proportion of houses under this category leaves, etc. is almost insignificant in all the taluks of the district. (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) There are only 84 houses, 51 in rural areas and 33 in urban areas falling under this category in this ADILABAD DISTRICT district. This shows the inadequacy of the medical Rural 1,000 464 4Jl 24 86 15 institutions and faeilit ic;; in the district. Urban 1.000 282 380 5 311 21 Grass, leaves, etc., are predominantly used as Others: wall materials in the rural areas while in the urban The proportion of hOLlses under this category areas mud, bricks, grass and leaves, etc" are tlle which includes eattle sheds, garages, engine rooms, main and important wall 111aterials. Tn rural areas etc, is 23.9:;£ of the total number of houses in the houses having grass, leaves, etc., as wall muterial are district. This proportion is naturally higher in the the 1110st lHll11erous and account for 46.4% of the rural areas in view of the large number of cattle total houses. Mud is the next important wall sheds that are common. The proportion of houses material and houses with mud walls account for under this category varies from 14.8% in Chinnur 41.1% ofthc total11umber of hOllses. Houses with to 34.0% in Utnur tal uk. The proportion is more brick walls account for 8.6% while those with stone than 20% in most of the ta!lIks. account for 2.4% only. In the urban areas, how­ ever, houses with mud walls account for the largest Proportion of OWD1~d and rented houses: proportion, the figure being 38.0%. Brick is the ncxt important material used for walls. Houses Generally most of the dwellings and other with brick walls account for 31.1 % while houses with types of houses in the rural areas are owned. 98% grass, leaves, etc., as wall material account for 28.2%" of the houses used purely as dwellings in the rural of the houses in urban areas. Among the rural areas .. areas of the district are owned; while 85% of the of the taluks, Asifabad taluk has the highe'st propor-­ shop-cum-dwellings and 97% of the workshop­ tion of 80.9% of the houses with walls made of grass, cum-dwellings are also owned. In the urban areas, leaves, etc., while Mlldhol ta1uk has the lowest pro­ however, the proportion of owned houses under portion (5.4%) of such houses. Houses with mud these three categories is naturally Jower, the figures walls are very numerous in Mudhol taluk (83.2%) A 28 CHAPTER III

and Ninnal taluk (83.0%) while A,ifabad taluk has important materials used as roof material in this dis­ the lowest proportion of 11'3% of such houses. trict. H0L1SC:S with these roof materials account for Houses with brick walls account for the highest 36.6% in the rural areas and 38.2% in the urban areas proportion in Khanapur Jndependent Sub-Taluk of the total houses. Corrugated iron, zinc, or other (18.1 %). Timber is used as predominant wall metal sheets are used as roof materials for 4.9% of material for 23.4% of the houses in Khanapur Inde­ the hQuses in tile rural areas and 12.1 % of the pendent Sub-Taluk obviously because of its casy houses in the urban arcas of the district. The pro­ availability in the forests of the taluk. However, pClrtion of houses with other roof material is insigni­ the urban areas of Khanapur Independcnt Sub-Taluk ficant 1n rural areas. In urban areas, however, 5.6% have recorded the higllest proportion of 82.7% of the of the houses have brick and lime roofs, 4.9% have houses with grass, leaves etc., as predominant wall concrete and stone s lab roof and 3.2 % have roof of m:lterial. The highest proportion of houses with Asbestos Cement sheets. Among the rural areas mud walls (96.4%) is recordcd in the urban areas of of the taluks Utnur taluk has the highest pro­ Mudhol taluk. Nirmal and Chinnur taluks have also portion (88.8%) of houses with grass leaves, reeds, recorded high proportion of such houses, the pro­ thatch, wood or bamboo as roof material. It is p0rtiollS bcing 84.1 % and 78.9% respectively. Bricks followed closely by Asifabad and Lakshettipet wl1ich are the next important wall material are largely taluks with 88.2% and 82.9% of such houses. used in Asifabad, Adiiabad, Lakshettipet and Sirpur Mudl101 taluk has the lowest proportion of such hou­ taluks. The proportion of houses with brick as pre­ ses. Tiles, sl:.tte and shingle are used largely as roof dominant wall material is highest in the urban areas mate,-ial in Mudhol and Nirmal taluks. Mudhol of Asifabad taluk, the proportion being 47.5%. taluk has recorded the highest proportion of 84.5% ill Adilabad taluk urban, such houses constitute of such hOllses while Nirmal has recorded 83.7%. The 47.40~ while Lakshettipet and Sirpur taJuks have proportion of houses with other materials for roof 37.8% and 31.5% of such houses. Houses with other is insignificant. In urb:ll1 areas of the taluks, Lak­ materials for walls are insignificant in proportion. shettipet has the highest proportion (59.6%) of the houses with roof made of grass, leaves, reeds, thatch, Roof Mat:!rial : wood or bamboo. Mudhol has the lowest proportion (2.6%) of such houses. Houses with tiles, slate Of The following statement shows the distribution shingle constitute highest proportion in Mudhol ",f 1 ,000 households living in Census houses used taluk (92.9 %). Chinnur taluk takes the next place wholly or partly as dwellings accounting to the pre­ with 86.0% of such houses. Sirpur taluk has the dominant roof material in the rural and urban areas lowest proportion (2.4 %) of such houses. Khanapur of Adilabad district. Independent Sub-Taluk has the highest proportion ST ATEMENT Ill-IS (61.9%) of houses with corrugated iron, zinc or other metal sheets as predominant roof material Number of b.ouses using roof material compared to other taluks. Asbestos cement sheets -'-- are used largely as roof material only in Asifabad Grass 1 Tiles, Brick Concrete C.l. Other leaves, Stone. and and zinc or mate- taluk and where such houses account for 11.7% of Rur.l; All thatch, shine-Ie lime stone other rials Urban material etc. slabs metal the total number of houses in the taluk. Brick and s heelS lime are used as predominant roof material in Sirpur (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) taluk where 15.7% of the houses belong to this type. Houses with concrete and stone slabs as roof mate­ ADILABAD DISTRICT rial account for 20.1 % of the total houses in Sirpur Rural 1.000 58l 366 1 1 49 2 taluk. The proportion of the houses with other Urban 1,000 358 382 56 49 121 34 roof material in this district is insignificant. In· Adilabad district grass, leaves, reeds, thatch, wood or bamboo are used as predominant roof Distribution of Housebolds according to tbe number of material for a large number of houses in the rural Rooms occupied: areas as well as in the urban areas. Houses having roofs made of these materials account for 58. I % The following statment shows the distribution of the total houses in rural areas and 35.8 % in the of 1,000 households according to the number of urban areas. Tiles, slate, shingle are the next rooms occupjed in each taluk of Adilabad district. POPULATION AND HOUSING A 29

STATEMENT I1I-19 occupying five rooms and more account for O.9~~ in the district. The proportion of households occu­ Number of bou'Seholds occupying "------._-.~------5.3~~ Kh~l1apur District Taluk One Two Three Four Five pying four rooms varies from in room rooms rooms rooms rooms Independent Sub-Taluk to 0.2°~ in Utnur Taluk. (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) The number of persons per room in house­ ADILA BAD DISTRICT 768 174 36 13 l. Adilabad Tal~k 713 204- 57 17 9 holds occupying 1 room, 2 rooms. 3 rooms, 4 rooms, ~" Utnur Taiuk 819 169 9 5 r00111S and more in the total, rural and urban 3. Asif.bad Taluk 799 183 8 4. Sirpur Taluk 772 190 24 4 10 areas of Adilabad district is given ill the following 5. Chinn"r Taluk 884 90 19 5 2 statement. 6. Lakshettipet Taluk 809 129 35 12 15 7. Khanapur Ind. Sub-Taluk 538 320 65 53 24 STATEMENT 1II-20 8. Baath Ta1uk 833 103 43 II 10 9. Nirmal Taluk 712 204 59 16 9 Number of Persons per rOom in households occupying _~ ______L ______~ __ ~ 10. Mudhol Taluk 755 174 46 15 10 District AI} One Two Three Four Fi\'e hOllse- room rooms rooms rooms rooms holds & man: About 76.8°~ of the households in the district (I) (2) (3) (4) (5\ (6) (7) are occupying only one rOOl11. Thei r proportion varies from 88.4% ii, Chinnur taluk to 53.8% in AD1LABAD Total 3.52 4.51 2.51 1.98 1.57 1.14 Khanapur Independent Sub-Taluk. Households Rural 3.72 4.54 2.52 1.96 1.68 1.2(; Urban 2.73 4.23 2.47 2.04 1.44 1.0!. occupying two rooms constitute J7.4{:'~ of the total number of households in this distri:.:t. Their pro­ Considering more than two persons per room portion varies from 32.0'/0 in Khanapur Independent as representing over cruwelin.::'. it \\iil be L,b,erved Sub-Taluk to 9.0% in Chinnur Taluk. HouseJlOld~ that in households occupying 3 1"00ms or morc both occupying three rooms constitute 3.6% of the total in rural and urban areas of the district. the hc)using number of houses in the district and their proportion conditiollS ~ccms to be satisfactory while ,):ece i~ varies fr0111 6.5~~ in Khanapur Independent Sub_ over crowding ill other categories of hOllsehold, bath_ Taluk to 0.8 % in Asifabad tal uk. Households occu­ in rural and urban areas and particularly in the ca~e: pying four room~ account for J .J% while those of households occupying two rooms and lcs~. CHAPTER IV

AGRICULTURE

Adilabad district is the second largest district irrigation project in this district. Sirala pro­ in area in the Telangana region of the State. This ject in Mudhol taluk and Swarna project in is blessed with good forests, good soils, good taluk are the minor irrigation projects in this district. irrigation potentialities and plenty of mineral re­ In view of the limited irrigation facilities, dry culti­ sources. Apart from major rivers like Godavari, vation is more prevalent in this district than wet Penganga, Pranahita, and Wardha that flow on the cultivation. Agriculture is, therefore, mainly depen­ borders of this district, a number of streams and dent on the vagaries of the monsoon. Though Adila­ tributaries like Kadam and Peddavagu flow across the bad district receives relatively higher rainfaII among district. Nature has also been generous by making the Telangana districts, only a negligible percentage it beautiful scenically and providing wild life in of rain received is utilised for agricultural purposes. plenty. There are also a few water falls of which The maximum rainfall is generally received during one can even be harnessed for Hydro Electric Power. the south -west monsoon period. The following OnlY human energy and natural resources should be stat..:ment shows the seasonwise distribution of blended properly to develop the district from its annual rainfall from 1955-56 to 1960-61. present backwardness and make it rich and plentiful. STATEMENT IV-l Like other districts of the State, agriculture RAINFALL (in millimetres) is the main occupation of the people in the district. According to the 1961 Census count, out of a total South-West North-East Winter & Total population of I ,009,292 persons in this district the Year monsoon monsoon autumn annual period rainfall working popUlation accounted for 545,697 persons (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) of whom 386,877 persons were recorded as either cultivators or agricultural labourers. This high pro­ 1955-56 1280.16 16:2.56 12.70 1,455.42 portion of agricultural workers shows the vital role 185.42 2.54 1,186.18 that agriculture plays in the economic Jife of the 1956-57 998.22 1957-58 986.06 55.88 5.08 1,047.02 people of Adilabad district. During the year 1082.90 55.90 23.40 1,162.20 1960-61 out of the total geographical area of 1958-~9 1959-60 1177.70 85.10 Nil 1,262.80 4,130,163 acres of the district, the net area sown 1960-61 694.20 76.40 8.20 778.80 was 1,160,390 acres accounting for 28.1% of the total geographical area. The area sown more than once The soil of the district is generally s:ll1dy and reddish. was only 19,100 acres. Irrigational facilities arc In Njrmal taluk black cotton soil exists in some very limited in this district; hence only 69,220 acres parts while chalka soil exists in other parts. In were irrigated during 1960-61 and just 112 acres Boath taluk the soil is largely black regar and red. were irrigated more than oncc. The net area irri­ In Asifabad taluk black soil exists in the north­ gated accounts for 5.9% only of the net area sown western portion while the remaining is chalka. In and this indicates the extent of the backwardness of Sirpur and Chinnur taluks the soil is regar and the district in the matter of irrigation. The main alluvial. In Vtnoor taluk the soil is heavy black and sources of irrigation in this district are reservoirs, is rich and fertile. canals, tanks, wells, spring channels, etc. Tanks are the chief sources of irrigation. Kadam pro­ The following statement shows the extent of ject constructed across the river Kadam in area under different types of land-utilisation in the Khanapur Independent Sub-Tal uk is the only major district during 1954-55 to 1960-61. AGRICULTURE A 31

STATEMENT IV-2

LAND UTILISATION STATISTICS

(Fillures in acres)

1955 56 1956-57 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 1960-61 Pcrccntalltc .t. -_ total urea (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

1 Total Geographical area 3,580,086 3,585,599 4, 13(), 163 4,130,163 4,130,163 4,130,163 2 Forests 1,038,957 1,031,722 1,571,765 1,583,515 I,S83,515 1,583,515 38.3 3 Land put to non-ar.:ricultural uses 1.1,908 182,8.3 150,314 157,047 159,063 230,274 5.6 4 Barren and uncultivabJe land 470,697 430,745 371,286 312,640 3U,640 384,135 9.3 5 Cultivable waste 188,494 183,197 203,334 264,66~ 264,662 168,327 4.1 6 Permanent pastures and other Ira2;in~ lands 147,091 146,603 136,807 139,555 144,475 139,655 3.4 7 Miscellaneous crops and ,roves not iac1uded under net area sown 12,757 21,347 14,115 22,742 22,742 30,751 0.7 8 Corrent fallows 233,206 126,439 168,884 168,162 153,228 291,104 7.1 9 Otber fallows 86,261 126,823 214,519 214,514 214,514 142,012 3.4 10 Net llrea sown 1,260,715 1,335,880 1,299,139 1,267,326 1,275,324 1,160,390 28.1 11 Area sown more than once 15,492 8,438 19,017 14,491 19,106 19,100 0.5 1,344,318 1,318,156 12 Total cropped area 1,276,207 1,281,817 1,294,430 1,179,490 28.6

Crops: STATEMENT IV-3

Year Area in Yield/ acre Total out­ The chief crops grown in this district are jawar acreS in IbL turn in Ions (I) and paddy during 1960~61; these two crops covered (2) (3) (4) an area of 4.78 lakhs and 1.28 lakhs acres respec­ FOOD CROPS tively. The food crops next in importance arc Cereals maize and wheat. Among pulses, redgram, green­ JAWAR gram, blackgram, bengalgram and horsegram are 1954-55 2;0,700 98,260 1955-56 :29,089 319 ,0,230 largely grown. The acreage under greengram is the 1956-57 240,121 456 102.240 highest (76,100 acres) and redgram takes the next 1957-58 509,435 579 131,791 19<~-S9 550,760 718 176,540 place with a normal acreage of 50,200 acres. Among 1959-60 532,651 564 134,100 condiments and spices, chillies are the most impor­ I90C-61 478,133 789 168,512 tant crop with a normal acreage of 22,900 acres and PADDY coriander takes the second place with an acreage of 1954·-55 88,546 25,890 5,100 acres. The area grown under sugar crops, 1955-56 104,339 627 29.200 flui ts and vegetables is not considerable. Among 1956-5-7 113,690 582 29,540 1957-58 114,171 753 38,356 fibre crops cotton is the most important crop and it 1958-)9 122,078 878 47,850 I 959--6() 122,205 IS grown normally in an area of about I.7lakhs 743 40,530 1960-51 128,047 681 38,957 acres. The acreage under other 1ibre crops is not much. Among oil seeds, gingelly crop takes the MAIZE first place with a normal acreage of 82,000 acres. 1954-55 41,931 II, ,60 1955-56 42,501 607 (Kharif) 11,290 Linseed and groundnut take the second and third 1956-57 43,011 6C6 1I.6:i0 places with a normal acreage of 36,000 acres and 1957-58 ~2,322 596 11,256 1)58-59 41,066 883 16,l90 16,800 acres respectively. Castor is also grown nor­ 1959-60 ~I ,655 516 9,600 mally In about 11,600 acres. The acreage under 196C-61 4G,~03 680 12,292 other non-food crops is not significant. The total WHEAT area under all food crops during 1960~61 was 1954-55 7,623 1,340 9,16,769 acres while non-food crops covered an area 1955-56 13,176 316 1,850 1956~57 11,966 235 1,250 of 2,62,721 acres. The following statement shows 1957-58 11,130 268 1,337 the area, yield per acre and outturn of important 1958-59 10,967 240 1,180 19S9-60 17,298 184 1,430 crops in Adilabad district during ] 954~55 to 1960-61. 1960-61 11,666 184 960 A 32 CHAPTER IV

STATEMENT IV-3-Contd. STATE'IIIENT IV-3-Cuncld.

(I) (2) ! 3) (4) (I) ("-) (3 ) (4)

PULSES LlNSLED REDORAM 1954--55 22,860 1954-55 51,596 7,360 1955-56 33,032 250 N.A. 1955-56 46,897 248 5,110 1956-57 39,659 250 N.A. 1956-57 53,415 270 6,430 1957-58 38,730 250 N.A. 1957-58 50,281 320 7,136 1958-59 28,590 135 1,740 1958-59 50,443 211 4,720 1959-60 43,019 53 2,;00 1959-60 50,106 180 3,990 1960--61 23,611 125 1,320 1960-61 41,1H2 503 9,380 Figures c,f the total cropped area and also the BENGALGRAM area under cereals, pulses and oilseeds during the 1954-55 23,508 2,670 period 1954-55 to 1960-61 in AdiJabad district arc 1955-56 37,465 239 4,000 1956-57 28,574 204 2,610 given in the following statement: 1957-58 26,996 181 2,186 1958-59 23,421 147 1,530 STATEMENT IV-4 1959-60 32,934 124 1,820 Total area 20,885 124 1,160 Total area Total area Total 1960-61 Year under under under cropped cereals and pulses oilsecds area HORSEGRAM millets (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 1954--55 28,632 1,740 Acres Acres Acres Acres 195s-56 26,021 112 1,320 1956-57 28.132 139 1.750 1954-55 617.222 240,02: 134,688 1.275,096 1957-58 27,224 145 1,754 1955-56 659,156 226,955 151,282 1,276,207 1958-59 32,890 I i9 1,750 1956-57 675,768 239,918 174,931 1,344,318 1959-60 35,987 119 1,920 1957-58 682,284 231,387 168,423 1,318,156 1960-61 29,769 119 1,580 1958-59 729,437 234,108 137,271 1,281,817 1959-60 717,922 252,512 172,821 1,294,430 CONDIMENTS AND SPICES 1960-1)1 662,484 222,818 137,881 1,179,490 CHILLIES Five Year Plan Schemes: t954-55 23,171 1,520 Under the Five Year Plan Schemes, increase 1955-56 21,163 150 1,300 1956-57 29,336 214 2,810 in agricultural production and also industrial deve­ t957-58 28,842 227 2,917 lopment were contemplated. The major objective 1958-59 16,854 235 1,770 1959-60 18,182 134 1,090 of the agricultural programmes was to increase agri­ 1960-61 22,095 134 1,320 cultural production considerably and to provide FIBRE CROPS adequate food and raw material needed for ,the COTTON industries. In Adilabad district it was not only (in terms of bales of 292 lb •. ) sought to encourage the individual farmers to 1954-55 197,245 28,410 achieve higher levels of production but also a comp­ 1955-56 202,485 106 19,060 1956-57 200,401 167 28,410 rehensive effort was made to raise the general 1957-58 189,886 196 24,363 average level in the district as a whole by both 1958-59 149,840 166 16,210 1959-60 104,484 112 7,630 intensive and extensive methods of cultivation. The 1960--61 119,317 115 8,690 schemes under agricultUre included minor irrigation, OIL SEEDS improvement of agricultural production by supply GROUND NUT of improved seeds, green manures, fertilisers, agri­ cultural implements, plant protection measures, 1954--55 20,069 6,390 1955-56 18,311 660 3,800 development of commercial crops, horticulture, etc. 1956-57 20,965 652 6,100 Much progress could not be made during the First 1957-S8 24,330 530 5,792 1958-59 12,014 550 2,990 Five Year Plan period. The achievements made 1959-60 g,466 3iO 1,190 under the Second Five Year Plan period are ex­ .1960--61 6,391 308 8S0 plained below, GINGELLY In order to increase food production and '~954-55 95,878 5,210 make the people self sufficient in food, due impor­ 1955-56 76,298 88 3,000 '1956-57 94,818 107 4,540 tance was given to agricultural programmes during '1957-58 87,9<5 124 4,861 the Second Five Year Plan period. Scientific methods i1958-59 73,144 120 3,950 11959-60 77,653 70 2,440 and extensive and intensive cultivation practices '1960- 61 80,639 70 2,520 were adopted. In order to familiarise the ignorant AGRICumUR>E agriculturists with imporved agricultural imp.lements STATEMENT IV-5-Conc/d. and to make them utilise these implemen.ts, demon­ Expenditure Physical achieve- strations were occasionally held and the farmers were inclIrred dtJr- mentSidurihl Na.me of the Scheme ing Second Second Plan also supplied with the improved implements. Several Plan (in R •. ) Period developmental programmes such as establishment of (I) (2) (3) Seed Farms, construction of Seed Stores, control of 8 Seed Farms 275,601 15 Nos. pests and diseases, distribution of oil engines and tractors, distribution of hand operated duste:rs, 9 Seed Stores 74,)76 8 Nos. sprayers, improved seeds, improved implements, 10 Distribution of implements under chemical fertilisers and compost, etc., were imple­ hire purchase system 1,177 13 Nos. mented. The farmers were trained in the develop­ 11 Plant Protection Sc.heme 58,463 ment of local manurial resources and better farming. 11 Fruit DevelDpment Scheme 77,150 31 Nos. Loans were also granted Linder different schemes to the cultivators. Under fruit development a sum of !3 Cashe\vnut Development Scheme 6,800 5 Nus. Rs. 77 ,150 was advanced as loans to 31 cultivators and 14 Larger and better utilisation of local under cashewnut development an amount of marlurial resour~C5 21,::10 12 Nos. Rs. 6,800 was given to the cultivators during the 15 Subsidised distribution of spn:YClS Second Plan period. In order to improve irrigation and dU5tef'\ 5,400 30 Nos. facilities 32 oil engines and 3 electric motors were 16 Sulnhlv un r-:cluillation supplied. During 1958 -59, 30 sprayers and dusters a) Nc\v area ft"'1f oil seeus l.:,CO 250 Aes. were sold at subsidised rates, 13 improved agricul­ b) Mixed cropping 1.4~O 145 Acs. tural implements and tractors were sold Oil hire pur­ c) n~)ub!e cr,)rping dcmonstrati,)11 250 5 Nos. chase system under the Plant Protection Scheme. d) Purl1l.l ... " .,1' simple weighing nn~h ine 200 115 new wells were sunk and 43 were rev.lired. Raill­ 2 Nos. ., fed paddy scheme was implemented in 1958-59 at a " R ... infeJ l-'adJ~ '".cherne 17,047 3 No•. cost of about Rs. 17,000 to evolve high yielding paddy q-< Kharif produc tion campai£n 135,060 strains under rainfed conditions and to find out 19 Rabi production campaign suitable agronomic, manurial and cultural practices. 20,909 15 Seed Farms covering 150 acres wct land and 375 20 Sub~idy on seed 16,550 acres dry land and 8 Seed Stores were established in 21 Subsidhed distribution of rotary different parts of the district during the Second Plan push hoes 975 79 period. Loans amounting to Rs. 1.3 lakhs and The following statement shows the blockwise Rs. 0.2 lakhs were distributed as part of Kharif and distribution of oil engines, improved agricultural Rabi campaigns. The following statement shows the implements etc., made during the Second Five Year e.\;penditure incurred and the physical achievements Plan period. under different items during the Second Plan period. STATEMENr IV-6 STATEMENT IV-5

Improved Compost V.L.Ws Expend i lure Physical achieve­ agricul- pits and Farmers. incurred dur­ men ts during tural im- (No.) trained for Name of the Scheme ing Second Second ['Ian Name of Block Oil plements the devclop- Plan (in Rs.) Period engines (No.) ment of local (I) (2) (3) (1'10.) maourial resources (1.. 0.) 1 Purthas-e and distribution of green (I) (2) (3) ( 4) (S) manure seeds 17,594 1,110 Md,. Sub-sidy on green manure seeds 238 I Adilabad 720 4,104 100 Distribution of Kfeen manure seeds 2 Asif.bad 18 367 tOO in 4 oz packels 450 4,300 Packets 3 lIoath 32 100 4 Distribution of oil en,ine"S 60,852 31 Nos. Chinnur 6 265 3,585 too 5" Jainad 17 tOO ~ Sinldni; ornew wells and repain to 6 Khanapur 293 1,495 100 old well$ JOJ,I55 115 Nos~ Lak.hottipet Additional laboratory .quipment 7 9 4~2 6,384 43 for plant breeding assistant 6,100 8 Mudhol 79 1,630 100 9 Nirmal 179 4~ 100 i Additional Grow Marc Food S'-ff 31,029 12 No •. 10 Sirpuf 21 &f3 SO -C""ld. II Urno-or 794 5·,902 50 A 34 CHAPTER IV

The implementation of various agricultural and yield rate have increased. In 1955-56, i.e., at programmes under the Five Year Plans has good the beginning of the Second Five Year Plan the area effect on the agriculturists of this district and there under paddy cultivation was 104,339 acres while it was significant development all round. The cultiva­ increased to 128,047 acres by the end of the Second tors who were hitherto following primitive agricul­ Five Year Plan, i. e., 1960-61. Similarly the total tural practices have now educated themselves in the outturn of paddy has increased from 29,200 tons in use of modern and scientific methods of cultivation 1955-56 to 38,957 tons per year and that of jawar and are also using chemical fertilizers and improved from 70,230 tons in 1955-56 to 168,512 tons in 1960- agricultural implements. The area under cultivation 61 in this district.

Source: I. Seasons and Crops Reports of Andbra Pradesh, 1960-61 2. Review of Prollre•• of tbe Second Five Year Plan of Adilabad District publiShed by the Zilla Parishad. Adilabad CHAPTER V IRRIGATION

The extent of irrigated area in Adilabad dis­ pleted at a revised cost of Rs. 508.81 lakhs. This trict is very small due to the limited irrigation dam was breached in 1958 and restoration works f3.cilities available. Although major rivers like Go­ were completed at an estimated revised cost of davari, Penganga, Pranahita and Wardha flow along Rs. 289.685 lakhs. The main canal from this dam the borders of this district and many hill streams is 48 miles in length and will benefit an area of _and tributaries like Kadam and Peddavagu flow 65,'100 acres in Khanapur and Lakshettipet taluks. across this district and maximum rainfall among the 17 villages in Khanapur Independent Sub-Taluk and Telangana districts is recorded in this district, only 78 villages in Lakshettipct tal uk will bc benefited by a negligible percentage of the water is harnessed for this project. The project consists of a pickup dam .agricultural purposes. In order to increase regular across Kadam river and a main canal of 48 miles in water supply and increase the area under cultivation length. The following are the salient features of to step up agricultural production, construction the dam. of major and medium irrigation projects was taken F. R. L. &: M. W. L. + 700.00 up during the Five Year Plans. In Adilabad district Maximum flood dischar,£e 4,20,00 CUSecs Gross capacitY 7,603 M.cft during the first Five Year Plan period one Major Len",th of spillway 1,240 H. Project, viz., Kadam Project and one medium pro­ Lrngth of gravity dam 210 Ft. ject, viz., Sirala Project were taken up and continued Rr. + lOS Ft. U. Earth dam 1,402 Ft, in the Second Plan. During the Second Plan another Lenalhofeomposile dam 3,938 Ft. Totall.ngth of the dam 6,895 Ft. medium sized project known as Swarna Project in CANALS Nirmal taluk was also taken up. Lenath of the can~1 48 miles Djschargo at head 1,100 cUSecs Kadam Project constructed across the river Irrigated arc.. 65,000 acres Kadam in Khanapur Independent Sub-Taluk is the SWarna Project: onlY major irrigation project in the district. There are also not many minor irrigation projects in this This project is under construction across river district. The Sirala Project in Mudhol taluk and Jowli in Nirmal taluk. It is estimated to benefit an Swarna Project in NirmaI tal uk are the only two area of about 9,130 acres as per details given below.

minor projects in this district. Apart from these, 1. Abi 6,500 acres the other important irrigation sources are canals, 2. Garden crops 500 .. 2,130 tanks, kuntas, spring channels and wells. The total 3. Tabi " i.rrigated area in this district during 196(L61 was Total 9,130 acres 69,220 acres only and accounted for 5.9% of the net Sirala Project: area sown. During the First Five Year Plan it was pro­ Kadam Project: posed to remodel the channel of the tank near the village in Sirala in Mudhol taluk to irrigate an area This project is constructed across Kadam of about 2,095 acres and the work was taken up and River, a tributary to river Godavari, near Peddur completed in the Second Plan period. village of Khanapur Independent Sub-Taluk. This project was taken up as the first phase towards the Under Minor Irrigation works only restoration implementation of the Godavari Valley Scheme. and repairs to breac]led tanks numbering 186 and 28 The work on this project also called the Godavari spilJ.over tanks were undertaken. Out of these, 23 North Canal Project was started in 1949 and com- works were completed at a cost of Rs.5.79 lakhs.

Sou·rc~: 1. Executive Eugjneer~ P. W.O. Construction Divisio11.) 2 G.N .C.P., Lio&.ap.ur 2. ElIc"l'Utivo Ensine.r, P.W.D. Construction Division t, G.N.C.P., K.dam 3. Review of 8eeend Fi"" Ye"" Plan of Adilabad district published by the Zi II. Parish-ad, Ad-il.bad CHAPTER VI FdRESTS The management and conservation of forests and Nirmal Division, each being kept under the­ on scientific lines in the former Hydcrabad State change of a Divisiemal Forest Officer. Eai::h. DiviSIon was first undertaken by Salar Jung II. He created a is again divided into cOllvenient ranges whieh are separate department of forests which came into a~in subdivided into compact b10cks. The ranges being in July 1867. "In the erstwhile Hyderabad are under the charge of Rangers and blocks are kept State the pernicious permit system of exploiting under Forest Guards. trees had ruined some of the beautiful forests of the The greater part of Adilabad, Nirmal and Godavari Valley and Krishna basin area. The colo­ Mancheriyal Forest Divisions is hilly whi:le a small nisation schemes, grant of pattas, ijaras, makhtas, portion is more or less flat and undulating. The and jagirs had made great in-roads into the forest hill ranges are not high. The highest ridge is in lands and after the excision of big chunks of forests Dedra block and it rises to a maximum-height of in the above manner, the last choice was given to 2,140 ft. above the sea level. The ground is rugged, the forest department for demarcating and reserving uneven and much undulating mainly due to erosion. the rest."* The Hyderabad Forest Act of 1326 Morrum is the very common soil in these three Fasliwas enacted in 1326 Fasli. This act was repealed divisions. In Asifabad Division all the forest blocks by the Hyderabad Forest Act 1355 Fasli (The Act except the blocks of Bijjur, Gudem, Kadamba, and No.n of 1355 F.). Consequent on the merger of the Bellampalli are on hill slopes. The hills in this Hyderabad State with the Indian Union and the division rise to a maximum height of2,107 ft. above abolition of estates and jagirs in that State, consi­ mean sea level. The soil is sandy and calcareous in derabte forest area under jagirs, paighas and sarf-e­ the plains and alluvial at the foot of the hills and it khas came withill the jurisdiction of the Forest is stony and shallow along hill sides. In Adi1abad, Department. Nirmal and Mancheriyal divisions the forests belong Till 1911 forests were worked under permIt to the Dry Deciduous type while in Asifabad system in the Telangana area. Working schemes Division the forests belong to the Mixed Deciduous came into force for some of the important ranges type. Teak type, Mixed Teak type, Mixed type and from 1914 onwards. Regular working plans were Bamboo forests are the important types found in- the prepared for some of the major divisions from 1930. Divisions of Adilabad, Nirmal and Mancheriyal During the Second World War, most of the forest Divisions while in Asifabad Division Teak type is not areas had to be worked in advance to meet the increa­ found. Only Mixed Teak type, Mixed type Anduk sed demand for timber, fuel, etc. Systematic working forests and Bamboo forests are found in Asifabad plans came into existence from 1945 onwards. Division. Adilabad district has the largest forest area Teak Type Forests: among the Telangana districts and comes second in In this type the forests contain 30% or more' the State, the first being Kurnool district. Out of of teak in the stand. The best teak growth is found the total geographical area of 41,30,163 acres of the in Khanapur, , Parimandal blocks and in district, the forest area is 15,83,515 acres accounting patches in Utnur, Sirchilam and Ajharwajbar blocks. for 38.3% of the total area. The large forest area in Adilabad and Nirmal Divisions. In Mancheriyal is a very important source of income to the State division these forests are predominant on gentle and provides raw materials for some industries, slopes, alluvial beds and in the valleys of the Prana­ building materials and is a major supplier of fire­ hita and Godavari rivers. wood. To bring about proper development and maint.enance of the forest areas, they have been Mixed Teak Type Forests: divided into four Forest Divisions, viz., Adilabad In this type the forests contain 10 to 30% of Division, Asifabad Division, Mancheriyal Division teak. Such forests are found in. gentler slopes and

*Hundr~d Years of ScientifiC Forestry in Andhra Pradesh FORESTS A 37 foot of the hills in almost all the blocks of Adilabad, i) Strengthening of territorial division Nirmal and Mancheriyal divisions. Tn Asifabad divi­ ii) Artificial regeneration in timber sion tbey are found mostly in the blocks of Gudem, iii) Construction of roads Bijjur, Kadamba, Chenneholi. and Bellampalli. The iv) Construction of buildings average height of trees in this type varies from 30 to v) Scheme for preservation of wild life 40 feet. 25 buildings \vere constructed during the Second Mixed Type Forests : Plan period at a cosl ofRs. 88,689 for providing ac­ Forests in which the percentage of teak falls commodation to the forest officers. In order to extract timber from the inaccessible forest areas, a below 10% are included under this type. They occur generally on very poor soils. Such forests are found road of 12 mi les length was constructed at a cost of Rs.5,52,065. This also facilitated the checking of illi­ in all the four divisions. cit felling of trees. Artificial regeneration of timber Bamboo Forests : plots was taken up in839 acres to improve the condi­ In these forests bamboos are abundantly found. tion of existing forests and to meet the requirements Such forests are found sparsely in the southern parts of timber in future. Lac cultivation was also given of Khanapur block and sporadically in Satnala, importance in the plan as it is not only a good for­ Dedra, Ambadi and Mamda blocks in Adilabad and eign exchange earner but also provides subsidiary Nirmal divisions. In Mancheriyal division they are employment to rural populaticm. Its cultivation was found abundantly in KawaI and Rali blocks and taken up in Nirmal and 3,73,032 maunds was pro­ sparsely in Girali blocks. In Asifabad division they duced at a cost of abolLt Rs.51 ,600. One sanctuary are abundantly found in Garlapet, Tilondi, Kadamba was opened in Mancheriyal division and 20 forest and Dhanora blocks and sparsely in Tandur, Ada and guards were appointed till the end ofSeecmd 'Plan for Rajura blocks. the protection of wild life. To facilitate quiek su­ Anduk Type Forests: pervision two jeeps were also provided to the Forest This type is found in Asifabad division in Officers at a cost ofRs.29, 171. Additional staffwere Manikgarh, Dhanora, Ada, Kukudhanti, Tiryani appointed to take up anti-erosion and afforestation and Garlapet blocks. work, to raise plantations, to carry out cutting ope­ rations and to demarcate boundaries of merged areas The important species found in the forests of of estate forests. Adilabad district apart from teak are tunki, jittigi, rosewood, bamboo, tamarind, terminalia tomen­ The following statement gives important parti­ tosa, chloroxylon, swietc Ilia , anogeissus latifolia, culars of the variolls schemes implemented in the pterocarpus marsupium, acacia sundra, boswellia district during the Second Plan period.

serrata, cleistanthus collin us, hardwickia binata, etc. STATEMENT VT-I

The forests abound in wild .animals such as Expenditure tigers, leopards, bears, hyenas, wolves, wild dogs, Name of the i n~uJfcd dut- Physical scheme ina Secortd Item Unit achievements nilgai and spotted deer. Wild duck, partridges, Fjve Year Plan (I) (2) (3) (4) (S) junglefowl and peafowl are also largely found in the --~-- Rs. forests. I Strengthening of t.erri.orial divi- Five Year Plan Achievements: f sion 39,865 Range Officer No. 'J;. 2 Artificial reaene. As forest wealth is very important for the ration 10,217 PlantalioD Aeo. 83yl 3 Preservation of l'rosperity of the people great stress was laid in the wild life 80,243 Sanctuary No. I Five Year Plans for the development of Forests. 4 Supply of jeep 29,171 Jeeps No. 2 During the Second Five Year Plan period the follo­ 5 Construction of Road 5,52,065 F ormation of wing schemes were undertaken for the protection Road. Mil•• 12 6 Construction of and growth of the forests. Buildings 88,689 Staff quarters No. .25

Source: 1. Divisional Forest Officet of NirIDal, Mancheriyal·Qod. Asifabad Divisions 2. Forest type. of AlIdhra Pradesh by Sri T. V. Subba'Rao, A.sistant Conservator of Forests 3. Second Fhe Year Plan, Adilabad District, Review of Progress 1956-61 4. Andhra Pradesh and ill forest wealth, Souveoir 19S9-Puhlished by the Forest D.partm~nt of the Governtllont of -,ndhra Prad~&h u in eonne~tion with' 'World Agricultural Fair CHAPTER VII CO-OPERATION

The proposal to organise certain Agricultural under the Five Year Plans to encourage the co-ope­ Co-operative Credit Societies was first submitted to rative movement in this district. The achievements the Government by the Director of Agriculture in made during the First and Second Five Year Plan the former Hyderabad State during the year 1913. periods are briefly explained below. The Government created a small department for this Achievements under First Five Year Plan purpose and made him the first Registrar orCo-ope­ rative Societies. In the next year, i.e., 1914, the Upto 1951 there were only 212 Co-operative necessary legislation, viz., "The Hyderabad Co-ope­ institutions of all kinds in Adilabad district. These rative Credit Societies Act II of 1323 F. (1914 A.D.) institutions were of various types, viz., 3 Co-opera­ was passed. This Act enabled the provision of tive Central Banks, 5 Co-operative Rural Banks, credit facilties to the cultivators. In the initial stages 4 Co-operative Urban Banks, 5 Employees' Credit sufficient emphasis was laid on organising the Agri­ Societies, 2 Co-operative Stores Societies, 4 Primary cultural Credit Societies so that they could issue Weavers' Co-operative Societies and 189 Agricultural loans to the cultivators at reasonable rates of interest. Credit Societies. Their total membership was 12,841 In order to finance these societies which were orga­ and the share capital held by them was Rs. 1,80,738. nised in the villages, Central Banks were set up in These societies had accumulated reserve fund depo­ the districts and the Hyderabad Co-operative Domi­ sits of Rs. 61,441 and other funds of Rs. 12,282· nion Bank was made the Apex institution which was The total borrowings of these societies stood at later known as the Co-operative Dominion Bank. Rs. 2,64,554. They held deposits of Rs. 76,022 only. The Co-operative movement started with the setting Their working capital amounted to Rs. 5,95,037. up of Agricultural Credit Societies in 1916 and from The societies disbursed loans to the extent of then onwards these Societies continued to be the firm Rs. 1,92,583 in ]950-51 and loans to the extent of foundation of the co-operative structure. In 1942 Rs. 3,22,746 were due to them from the members. another unique feature, viz., the organising of Grain The two stores SOCIetIes made purchases of Banks was introduced. These Grain Banks proved Rs. 1,19,697 in the year 1950-51 and sold articles to be very helpful in building up the rural economy. worth Rs. 1,15,168. The aim of the Agricultural Credit Societies and the Grain Banks was to render timely assistance in cash During the First Five Year Plan period the and kind respectively to the needy cultivators and Co-operative movement in Adilabad district expan­ emancipate the agriculturist from the cruel clutches ded considerably. The number of agricultural credit of the traditional money lenders as well as of big societies increased to 399 by the end of 1955-56 from Pattadars WI10 used to offer money as well as grains 189 in 1951. The number of Employees' Credit to the poor ryots at exorbitant rates of intel'Cst. societies increased from 5 to 18. The 3 Central Co­ However, till the implementation of the schemes operative Banks which were working in the district under the First Five Year Plan, it was an uphill task in the year 1951 were merged in to 2 by amalgam a tion to organise the Agricultultural Credit Societies and to make them economic units. One Primary Land the Grain Banks to provide relief to the agricultu­ Mortgage Bank was also established at Nirmal to rists. The activities of the Co-operative movement serve the long term credit needs of agriculturists. increased considerably under the Five Year Plans. Two Urban Co-operative Housing Societies were also brought into existence to help the urban population In a backward district like Adilabad co-ope­ in constructing houses for residential purposes. The ration is one of the best methods for fast economic other particulars regarding the working of co-ope­ progress. It gives incentive to the individuals for rative institutions during the First Five Year Plan hard work. Great efforts were, therefore, made period are furnished in the following statement. CO-OPERATION A 39

STATEMENT VIl-1

Paid up share Reserve Other Borrowings Working Sl. No. of No. of capital fund funds out-standing Deposit capital No. Type of Societies Societies members (Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.) (R •. ) (Rs.) (RS.) (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

I. Co-operative Central Bank 2 1,33,950 5,558 9,454 5,80,490 2,18,026 9,47,478 2. Agricultural Credit Societies 399 5,625 2,12,048 11,476 2,078 6,94,514 1,597 9,21,713 3. Rural Bank. 4 1,580 10,465 1,371 18,982 19,846 858 51,522 4. Urban Banks 4 9,720 17,393 2,514 5,835 68,165 8,654 1,02,561 5. Employees' Societies 18 320 10,390 1,661 155 33,901 2,619 48,726 6. Primary Land Mortgage Co-operative Society 319 5,387 39,836 45,143 7. Co-operative Stores 498 9,937 16,118 31,738 59,793 8. Weavers' Societies 4 1,205 36,951 3,401 841 49,270 90,463 9. Housing Societies 120 8,700 25,140 33,840 TOTAL 436 19,387 4,45,221 42,099 37.345 15,44,900 2,31,754 23,0],239

STATEMENT VU-l C •• nc/d.

______Loans ~L______, Societies at Societies at r-__profit-l... ______loss..J ____ Issued Recovered Out- Pur- S!. standing* No. Amount No. Amount chase Sale No. Type of Societies (R •. ) (R •. ) (R •• ) (Rs.) (R •• ) Rs. Rs. (1) (2) (II ) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (IN) (19)

Co-operative Central Bank 3,92,954 7,61,112 2. Agricultural Credit Societies 3,43,547 7,35,600 15,835 3. Rural Banks 725 11,251 729 39 4. Urban Banks 705 81,683 411 800 5. Employees' Societies 8,306 55,390 12 1,791 26 6. Primary Land Mortgage Co-operative Society 35,250 35,250 112 7. Co-operative Stores 2 2,584 20.540 24,478 8. Weavers· Societies 49,270 4 7,373 3,33,761 3,38,663 9. Housing Societies 25,140 TOTAL 7,81,487 17,54,696 23 2~,83S 5 865 3,54,301 3,63,141

*Includin~ loans issued prior to the First Five Year Plan period

Achievements under the Second Five Year Plan trict during the Second Plan period was mainly aimed at the expansion of rural credit societies, de­ The Co-operative movement got good impetus velopment of marketing societies, and training and in this district during the Second Five Year Plan. educating the personnel for the efficienl management Till 1959 there was only one Deputy Registrar for of the societies. The following statement shows the the entire Adilabad district to supervise the Co-ope­ expenditure incurred under each of the schemes rative societies. Due to the formation of the new undertaken for the development of co-operatives. co-operative societies in the district during the Second Plan period and consequential increase in STATEMENT VII-2 the pressure of work, the district was bifurcated in Name of the Scheme Expenditure incurred 1959 into two co-operative circles of five taluks each (iD Rs.) (1) with headquarters at Adilabad and Lakshetti pet, (2) __-_ under a Deputy Registrar of Co-operative Societies. Expansion of Rural Credit Societies 20,937 In view of the delay in the formation of the Lak­ Subsidy to Societies (large & small) 11,564 shettipet circle its achievements in the Second Plan Development of Co-operative Marketing Societies 32,000) Godowns period were not so significant. In Adilabad circle 22,500' Research, Survey & Statistics 4,907' the targets were, however, achieved in full. The Loans to Housing Societies 73,475' programme of co-operative development in this dis- Training and Education 7,2:>;' A 40 CHAPTER VII

Rural Credit and Marketing Societies : Co-operative Farming:

By the end of the Second Five Year Plan the There were six Co-operative Farming Societies total number of Integrated Rural Credit and Mar­ by the end of 1960-61. These societies have not keting Societies increased to 1, I 04 and had a mem­ been functioning for want of interest on the part of bership of 71,162. These societies covered 53% of the members. the villages and 49% of the total population. During the Second Plan period 146 Rural Credit Societies Housing: with a membership of 11,486 were organised and 216 exisling societies were brought under the revitalised There were three societies of this type in rural schem;. Six co-operative marketing societies were areas, but were not active. In urban areas there formed and in the Tribal areas of Utnur taluk were 8 urban housing societies at the end of 1960-61. two Agency Produce Marketing Societies also were They borrowed Rs.2, 15,872 and issued loans to their formed. These two societies supplied domestic re­ members. quirements to the tribes and purchased from them Co-operative Marketing: the forest produce. The co-operative society at Bhainsa in Mudhol taluk supplied chemical fertilizers There were 8 Primary Co-operative Marketing to the agriculturists of Mudhol taluk. Agricultural Societies at the end of 1960--61 with a share capital implements and improved seeds are also proposed of Rs. 1,65,692 and working capital of Rs 3,57,391. to be supplied through this society. The Boath These societies did not engage themselves in mar­ Marketing Society was appointed as a sub-stockist keting business rela ting to the agriculture produce for the distribution of iron and steel. A branch of of members for want of sufficient funds. They took the Co-operative Marketing Society was opened at up the distribution of iron and steel and such other Nirmal. Two Primary Land Mortgage Banks with articles. a membership of 1,248 were also organised. Tappers' Co-operative Societies: Cottage Industries : There were 42 Co-operative Societies for The four weavers' co-operative societies that tappers with a membership of 742 and paid up share were functioning in this district at the beginning of capital of Rs.53,226. These societies were given the Second Five Year Plan continued to function lease of "sendhi" (toddy) shops in their jurisdictions throughout the Second Five Year Plan. There were at reasonable rates of rentals. 15 societies worked 3,762 looms and 2,387 weavers in these societies by at a profit of Rs.II,248 and 27 societies worked at a tIle end of March 1961. These societies produced loss of Rs. 1,16,372. dhotis, sarees, shirtings, coatings, bed sheets, towels, etc., which are of coarse variety and mostly Co-operatives for Hill Tribes and Backward Commu­ consumed locally. A sum of Rs. 35,527 was subsi­ nities : dised to these societies during the Second Five Year Plan period towards rebate on sale of hand loom There were two Agency Produce Co-operative cloth. Marketing Societies for the benefit of hill tribes with 2,044 members as 011 31-3-1961. The societies were Co-operative Education and Training: paid a subsidy of Rs. 6,785 by the Government to­ wards share capital of members. The following One Senior Inspector of Co-operative Societies grants were disbursed to the societies by the end of was appointed to carryon the propaganda work and 31-3-1961. educate the rural population in the adoption of co­ Purpose of gran 1 operative methods and train the members and Pan­ Amount (I) (2) chayatdars in the maintenance of books and Ro. accounts. By the cnd of 1960-61 this work was done Reserve Fund 10,000 in one Panchayat Samithi Block in this district. Working Capital 1,729 members were given training besides 404 Pal1- 43,000 chayatdars. 20 training classes were held in villages Salary of Salesmen J,5J5 for training the members and Panchayatdars. Furniture 2,000 CO-OPERA TION A 41

Dumestic requirements valued at Rs.52,300 stores societies worked 011 a profit of Rs.2,490 and \\'cn~ distributed to members by these two societies. three stores societies worked at a loss of Rs. 4,004. There were no co-operative Milk Supply There were 5 Consumers' Co-operative Stores Unions and Societies, Palm Gur Development So­ with 386 members, a paid up share capital of Rs cietie;;, Dairy De\'elopmcllt Societies and Co-opera­ 7,270 and a working capital of Rs. 28,689. Two· tive Sugar Mills during the Second Plan period.

Source: 1 Deputy Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Adilabad Review of Progress of the Second Five Year Plan-Adilabad District CHAPTER VJII

HEALTH

Adilabad district, like many of the other that existed before the implcmentation of the Five districts of Telangana lacks adequate medic:11 faci­ Year Plans were meagre, great stress was laid under lities. The history of Medical Services in the former the Five Year Plans to expand the existing medical Hyderadad State of which Adilabad district formed facilities and to improve th..: health conditions. part till 1956 is briefly explained below. As a healthy nation is a luppy nation, everyende­ avour is being made by the and The first medical institution opened in the by the State Government to achieve this objcctive former Hyderabad State was the Hyderabad Medical ill the medical field. School founded in 1846. It did much useful work in training medical officers and subordinates for In the erstwhile Hyderabad State prior to 1950 the Hyderabad Medical Services and Hospital Assis­ the Directors of Medical Services and Health Servi­ tan ts for Berar. At first instruction was imparted ces looked after the administration of curativc and in Urdu, but since 1884 English was the medium. preventive sections independently. 111 1950 both Till 1885 a hoard of medical officers from Secunde­ the Departments except Medical education were rabad conducted the examinations; but since that combined and brought under the administrative con­ year the written part was supervised by a Board of trol of the Inspector General of Medical and Health Examiners of the Madras Medical College or the Services. The administration of Medical education, Grant Medical College of Bombay, the oral exami­ however, remained separateiy uildcr tho: Principal. nation being conducted by a Medical Board from Osmania Medic::!l College, till 1952 in which year it . The course was approxima teiy the was also brought under the control of the Medical same as L.M. & S. of the Madras University. Vac­ Department from the University authorities. At cination was commcnced in Hyderabad State only the district level the District Medic;]] Officer was in 1884-85 when 48 vaccinators were employed. looking after the preventive health aspect also and Vaccination was being performed according to the he was designated as District Health Officer. One European methods and inoculation seems to have Medical Officer of the Tank of an Assistant Surgeon been started much later. In 1884 -85 there were 6 qualified in Public health assisted the District Health hospitals in the city and suburbs and 48 dispensaries Officer in the day to day administration and he was in the districts. By 1891 the number of dispensaries designated as Assistant Health Officer. In Novem­ increased to 67 and in 1901 it rose to 84. In 1901 ber 1956 when Andhra Pradesh was formed this the State Medical Department was under a doctor integrated department was again bifurcated into who was also a Residency Surgeon and he was assis­ Medic::cl and Public Health Departments on the ted by a competent staff of surgeons at l1eadquarters. pattern prevailing in the Andhra region. The en tire The district staff consisted of 3 to 5 surgeons, 1 to 5 administration of medical services including medical hospital assistants, 4 to 7 compounders and 5 to II education was brought under the contro I of the vaccinators according to the extent and rcquirc­ Director of Medical Services and that of Public ments of each district. Most of the then surgeons Health under the Director of Public Healtll. The were the students who had passed the qualifying achievements made by the Medical and Public Health examinations from the Hyderabad Medical School. Departments in Adilabad district during the First The total strength of Medical staff of Hyderabad and Second Five Year Plan periods are briefly State in 1901 was 74 surgeons, 12 lady doctors, 31 described below. hospital assistants, 104 compounders and 116 vacci­ Medical Services: nators. Out of these staff as many as 15 surgeons, 7 hospital assistants, 24 compounders and 11 vacci­ The First Five Year Plan envisaged variolls nators bcsides a number of nurses were maintained improvements in the field of Medical and Public at Hyderabad. In Adilabad district there were only Health facilities. It provided for the expansion of 2 dispensaries. The Medical Services grew gradually facilities for medical education, improvements to in the erstwhile Hyderabad State. As the facilities hospitals and dispensaries, extension of medical HEALTH A 43 relief in rural areas, opening of ncw Tuberculosis 1) Khanapur, 2) Chinnur, 3) Sirpur, 4) Mancheri­ ';dnatoria and Clinics and providing specialists ser­ yal, 5) Nirmal, 6) Bhainsa (Mudhol), 7) Asifabad, vices in various fields such as Maternity alld Child and 8) Lakshettipet. As a result of this upgrading of Health, School Health Services, Laboratory Services, the above mentioiled hospitals, provision for 120 beds training of Para-Medical Personnel, etc. No appre­ in ail has been made. ciable progress was nude in Adilabad district during the First Five Year Plan period in the field of The expenditure incurred on different schemes Medical Services presumably due to unsettled condi­ during the Second Plan period is given in the tions in the district. The bed strengtll in the following statement. hospitals, however, increased to 149 by the cnd of 51. Expenditure the First Plan period. During the Second Five Year No. Name of tbe Scneme incurred Plan period many improvements were made in Medi­ (I) (2) (3) al services. RI. I Upgrading of the headquarters hl)~pit..tl 1,15,876 2 Upgrading Khanapur hospital 12,239 The general level of health is very low in 3 Upgrading Sirpur hospital 6,058 Adilabad not only due to malnutrition but also 4 Upgrading of Nirmal hospital 8,612 because of the lack of medical facilities. Medical 5 Upgrading of Bhainsa hospital 7,420 facilities specially in the rural areas have been ne­ 6 Upgrading of Lakshcttipet ho~pital 3,723 glected and in some parts are practically nil as a 7 Upgrading of Chinnur hospital 9,422 result of which mortality has been quite high. To 8 Upgrading of l\'lanchcri~al bO~J-_lital 12,000 9 Upgrading of Asif,\baJ ho:;pital 6,529 improve the general health by curative measures 10 T.B. Clinic, Adilabad 25,522 greater emphasis has been laid for the expansion of 11 Family Pldnning Centre, Adilabad 5,551 medical facilities to the people of this district 11 N.(J.O's Clinic,Adilabad 1,123 during the Second Five Year Plan. Different 13 t\1aternity Assistants' & Training. Adilabad 1,124 schemes have been implemented in this regard. The 14 District Laboratory, AdiJabad 5,626 district headquarters hospital has been upgraded Total 220,825 and provision for 60 beds has been made. Addi­ The list of hospitals and dispensaries together tional staff of two Assistant Surgeons, five staff with the bed strength is given below. nurses and one compounder besides ~)(her clerical staff were appointed. An ambulance car has also Name of the Hospital/Dispensary Bed strength been provided to the District Headquarters Hospital recently. Medical facilities were provided in re­ 1 GOyt. District Heajquartt'rs Hospital, Adilabad 110 mote rural areas and the existing Llcilities were ::! GovL Hospital, Nirmal 20 3 Govt. Hospital~ Kbanapur 20 improved. A training centre for midwives was 4 Govt. Hospital, Lakshettipet 20 ,tarted at the headquarters with provision to train 10 5 Govt. Hospital, Asifabad 16 midwives at a time. Further one Family Planning 6 Govt. Hospital, Chinnuf 20 Clinic, one Non-gazetted officers' clinic and one 7 Govt. Hospital, Sirpur 20 T.B. Clinic started functioning during the Second 8 Goy!. Hospital, Boath 10 Plan. Additional staff has also been provided to 9 Go,"'t. Hospital, Bhainsa 16 10 Govt. Hospital, Mudhol I; r un these clinics. 11 Govt. Hospital, Utnur 10 12 Govt. Hospital, Mancheriyal 20 The T. B. Clinic started functioning fr0111 13 Project Dispensary,Kadam 6 September 1960 and an X-ray plant was purchased 14 Project DispensarY,Lingapur 6 from public donations. Resides the above hospitals and dispensaries seven A T. B. isolation ward with 10 beds has been pri mary health cen tres are fu nctioning at Talmadugu, sanctioned. An amount of Rs.25,OOO has also been Kundaram, Kubeer, Kasipet, Lakshmanchanda, provided for the purchase of necessary equipment Utnur and Pemli villages. There are also six Ayur­ and for the construction of buildings. One district vedic dispensaries functioning at Bijjur, lanaram, lahoratory has also been opened in the District KubeeL Narsapur, Narmoor and Tandur. The Headquarters Hospital during the Second Plan. District headquarters hospital at Adilahad has got a T.B. Clinic, an Ayurvcdic clinic, a Dental clinic Hospitals in the following talLlks of the district and a Family Planning: clinic attached to it. It is have been upgraded during the Second Plan: also proposed to open an eye clinic and an E.N.T. A 44 CHAPTER VIII clinic at this hospital. Training for the Auxilary Centres were started at Belial and Kethini in the Nurse Midwives is being imparted at the Govt. Dis­ year 1959--60. These centres are working in full trict Headquarters Hospital at Adilabad. swing with all the sanctioned staff excepting one Maternity Assistant and two Dayas. Public Health: For the improvement of Public Health in the Twel\c village medicine boxes were supplied district different schemes were implemented during to the villages where there were no medical facilities. the Second Plan period. Some of the important ror the benefit or school children one School Health schemes related to establishment of Primary Health Clinic was opened at Adilabad in September, 1960. Centres, training of dayas. establishment of ~chool In order to arouse health consciousness among health clinics, pUblicity and heallh education the people of rural areas and to carryon hea:th work and supply of village medicine boxes. As there propaganda. stalls were established in all the im­ was no training centre 10 train dayas, training was portant jatras which were held in this district. imparted to them by the Health Visitors of Primary Health Centres, Mobile Medical Units and Family To provide better water facilities a unit Planning scheme without paying stipend to the under the National Rural Water Supply and Sanita­ dayas. In all 104 dayas have been trained till the tion scheme was started in the MUltipurpose Project end of the Second Plan. The number of dayas Utnoo1'. 46 wells were sunk till the end of the trained by diJTerenl centres is given in the statement Second Plan. below. The National Malaria;Control Programme was Name of the No. of Dayas Centre Block trained started in India in the year J959 in collaboration (1) (2) (3) with the World Health Organisation. Under this Primary Health Centre, Talamadugu Adilabad 24 scheme one Malaria Unit was established in this Primary Health Centre, Utnoor M.P. Block, district with its headquarters at Nirmal. There are Utnoor 19 four sub-units at Adilabad, Nirmal, Mancheriyal Asifabad Primary Health Centre, Kasipet 19 and Asifabad eae)J under the charge of a Senior Ma­ Mobile Medical Unit. Bhainsa Mudhol Mobile Medical Unit, Boath Boath 8 larial Inspector. Mobile Medical Unit, Cbinnur Chinnur II Fami1y Planning Unit, Utnoor M P. Block, The entire district is being sprayed twice in Utnoor 19 a year during transmission seasons of Malaria. with Five Rural Family Clinic centres were started the financial assistance of the District Board. at Talamadugu (Adilabad Block), Kasipet (Asifabad Twelve Health Assistants were appointed for small­ Block), Utnoor (M.P. Utnoor). Kubeer and Kun­ pox eradication through mass vaccination. In Lakshettipet taluk 59,393 vaccinations were made daram. till the end of the Second Plan. A sum of In order to render Maternity and Child Wel­ Rs.633.452.87 was spent in this district till the end fare services to the rural population of the backward of the Second Plan under National Malaria Eradica­ areas in this district two Maternity Child Health tion Scheme.

Source: 1 District Medical Officer, Adilabad 2 District Health Officer, Adilab.d 3 Review of the Progress of tbe Second Five Year Plan, Adilabad District, published by the Zilla Parishad CHAPTER lX

SOCIAL WELFARE

A Social Service Department was set up for the proportion of both the Scheel uled Castes and Sched u l­ first time in the erstwhile Hyderabad State in 1944 ed Tribes. Among the Scheduled Castes, Madiga caste on a temporary basis. The object of the department constitutes the largest community in the district and was to help the members of the S~'heduled Castes. is followed by the MilIa community. The numerical Scheduled Tribes, Denotified Tribe" and other Back­ strength of Malasalc (Netakani) and Manne is also \\ard Classes in improving their economic and social significant while tllat of the other communities of standards of living. The activities of this depart­ thc Scheduled Ca'stes is not vcry appreciable. Among ment were extended to the district level in 1950. the Scheduled Tribes, Gond tribe is the largest in After the Re-organisation of States and formation of numerical strength. Kol

STATEMENT IX-I

Item Expenditure Unit Achievement (I) (2) (3) (4)

(Rs.) (NO.) Schemes for Welfare of Scheduled Castes

Educational facUities 15,290.18 Students 1,119 Sinking and repairs of wells 25,350.00 Wells 62 new 38 old Medical aid 9,400.00 Patients 343 Publicity 4,300 00 Programmes 25 Grant-in-aid to voluntary agencies 1,000.00 Programmes Al;quisition of land 31,617.85 Acres 4 Aid for hOUSing 82,040.00 Colonies 1 Colony, 139 houses A.id to private hostels 1,000.00 Hostels I Cottaae Industries 15,OOO.CO Societies 45 Persons 30 A 46 CHAPTER IX

STATEMENT XI-I-Concld.

Unit Achk vcmeflt llem Expend iture (l) (4) (I) (2) (Rs.) (No.) Families 13 Emergeni.':Y a nJ relief 650.00 Commllnjty halls ComrPllnity l-Ialls 3.500.00 800.00 Litigants 19 Legal [lid 19 Scholarships to Harijan con .... erts 1,000.00 Students 41,700.00 :Persons 71 Coloni~ation Families 33 Stlpply of plongh bullocks 9,900.00 Gardens I Fruit ?ardcniI1g 3,000.00 Schemes for the Welfare of Sched.uled Tribes 64 schools & 6,749 students Award of Scholarship> 73,263. I 6 No. 51 schools Aid to privJ.t~ hostels 7,000.00 No. 510 Supply of plough bullocl.:.s 96,347.00 Families 29 new & l~ old Sinking and repairs to wel1s 19,427.00 No. Co-operative stores 3,700.00 No. 1 13 Cultural activities 5,470.00 No. 515 persons Seeds and implements 15,500.00 No. Construction of roads 13,179.23 No. 4 Opening of Handicrafts centres 10,109.59 No. 5 Women's Welfar'! centre 3,SOO.00 No. I Extension of Tribal hos tol 3,90000 No. 1 6 Schools 8,527.00 No. I colony and ISO houses Colonisation 93,560.00 No. Training-corn-Production Centres .28,106.01 No~ Supply of sheep and buffaloes 10,500.00 No. 18 sheep and 180 buffaloe. I Ashram s~t10ols 8,397.00 No. Schemes for the ,,"'elfare of Vi1nukthaiathis Award ofscholatship5 3,639.98 Students 89 Supply of plough bullockS 22,175.00 Pairs 58 Seeds and implements 4,32t.OO Families 85 Cottage industries 3.993.00 Societies Construction of colonies 5,950.00 Houses 20 Sinking of wells 2,200.00 Wells 4 Grant-in~aid 3jO.00 Persons G Repairs to old wells 400.00 Wells 2 Schemes for the Welfare of Backward Classes A ...... ard of scholarships 5,509.00 Students 464 Schools 107 Vocational aid 4,625.00 Persons 83 Aid to private host~ls 11,795.66 Students 3 HostelS 2 Cottage industries 1,000.00 Societies Aid to co-operative ~ocietje.s 1,259.00 Sccieties Backward Class~s Hostel, Boath r:!)276.37 Societies Ilackward ClaSSeS Hostel, Adilabad 9,449.07 Societies

Centrally ::.ponsore-J Sch~Ines for the Welfare of the Backward Cla5scs

Supply of plough bullocks and seeds and imp1e-merus 1,500.00 PersonS 34 Vocational aid 2,000.00 Persons 40

The schemes for Scheduled Castes and other children of Scheduled C:.tstes and Backward Classes Backward Classes wcre transferred to the Zilla also get education in Tclugu and Marathi as medium Parishad with effect from 1-10-1960 while the of instruction. These schools are run in certain ~cheU1es for Scheduled Tribes and Virl1ukthajathis Scheduleu areas where there are no schools run by are being implemented directly by the Social Wel­ the Education Department and the scllool huts are fare Departmclll. A brief account of some of the maintained yearly from the provision allotted for this important facilities provided to the Scheduled purpose. Castes. Scheduled Tribes. Denotificd Tribes and Backward classes is given below: Hostel Facilities: FACILITfES FOR SCHEDULED CASTES There is one Government hostel for Scheduled Castes at Adilabad proper and a subsidised hostel Educational Facilities: for Scheduled Castes at Mudhol whcre the boarders There are no schools run ex.clusively for members of get free boarding and lodging facilities. The sanc­ Scheduled Castes, There are, however, certain village tioned strength is 47 in the former and 25 in the primary schools for the Scheduled Tribes in which latter. Besides these there arc four Government SOCIAL WELFARE A 47

Backward Classes hostels in this district run by the During 1960-61 a sum of Rs. 3,000 was allotted for Social Welfare Department. The places of location the construction of three more Community Centres of these hostels and their strength is shown below. in the Panehayat Samithi Blocks of Jainad, Boath and Sirpur at the rate of Rs. 1,000 for each centre. Name of the Hostel Sanctioned strength (I) (2) SCHEDULED TRIBES

1. Backward Class Hostel, Adilabad 25 Boarders Educational Facilities: 2~ Backward Class Hostel, Boath 50 As this district is dominated by tribal people 3. Backward Clas> Hostel, Nirroal 50 4. Backward Class Hostel, Mancheriyol 25 some special schools are run for the children of the tribal people in taluks like Utnur by tile Social Each boarder is giVc!ll a stip~nd of Rs. 15 per Welfare Department. In some of the scheols Gond month in these hostels. is taught in Devanagiri scri pt.

Boarding Grants for subsidised Hostels: Hostel Facilities: There were no subsidised hostels in this district There is a Scheduled Tribes' Hostel \vith previously. DLlTing 1962-63 a Scheduled Castes' its own building at Adilabad. There is proviSion Hostel, was opened by a local Harijan by name for 50 hoarders in this hostel and cach is paid a Babuji at Mudhol for 25 students. This hostel was monthly stipend of Rs. 20. This hostel was first recognised by the Director of Socia! Welfare, established in 1954 with a strength of 25 boarders Andhra Pradesh, and a grant of Rs. 2,550 was sanc­ and was under the control of the District Social tioned. Welfare Officer. During 1960-61 this hostel was transferred to the control of the Di,trict Educa­ Government Hostels: tional Officer, Adilab1d. There is one Scheduled Castes' Hostel for boys at Adilabad which was sw.rted during 1947-48 under A multi-purpose Community Development the control of the Scheduled Castes Scholarship Project is fUllctioning in Utllur laluk and is looking Board, with 37 boarders. This hostel is being con­ after the needs of the tribal peoplc. It has also tinued with a strength of 47 boarders and a monthly exerted considerable influence on 1heir economic and stipend of Rs. 15 per l1Ionth per boarder is paid. cultural development. There is a warden, one cook and one peon attached Women's Welfare: to this hostel. The boaders are given free boarding and lodging facilities. Women's welfare programmes were taken up in this district only in the year 1960. To attend to the Subsidy for purchase of plough bullocks, agricultural increased women's welfare activities, one organiser, implements and improved seeds: one instructor and one l(l.dy Sevika were appointed in 1960. The activities of the Womca's Welfare Harijan families are given plough bullocks, Department during the Second Plan period were improved sceds and agricultural implements each at very limited. Out of a sum of Rs. 16.600 allotted the rate of Rs. 300 and Rs. 50 respectively from for the Second Five Year Plan period, a n amount 1961 -62 onwards. of only Rs. 4,200 was spent till the end of the. Subsidy for sinking wells: Second Plan period.

Construction of drinking water weBs for Sche­ .Employment Exchange: dllled Castes at a cost of Rs. 800 each was taken up When Andhra Pradesh was formed in 1956 by the Social Welfare Department. No aid was, each district in Andhra region was being served b) however, rendered for sinking irrigation wells. one District Employment Exchange while there were Community centres: only two exchanges, one at Hyderabad and the other at Warangal to cater to needs of the nine Telangana During the years 1958-59 and 1959-60 a sum clistric-ts. As a result of this both unemployed app­ of Rs. 1,000 and Rs.2,500 respectively was allotted licants and employers were put to much inconvenien­ for construction of community halls for Scheduled ce. In order to serve unemployed applicants and Castes one in Kolipura locality of Adilabad Town employers more effectively the Government of and another in Palsi Village of Mudhol Taluk. Andhra Pradesh decided to set up one District A 48 CHAPTER IX

Employment Exchange in every district of Tclangana. aptitude and liking. A sLIm of Rs. 35,400 was spent Consequently a District Employment Exchange was during the Second Plan period for the establishment opened at Adilabad in December 19)7. The district of the Exchange. offices are required to contact the local employment exchange for candidates required by them. Career To collect statistics on a regular basis on em­ pamphlets giving essential information about careers ployment and unemployment trends and effective such as engineers, mi ncrs. Navy and Army officers, enforcement of the Employment Exchanges (Com­ teachers, stenographers, etc., indicating the emloy­ pulsory Notification of Vacancies) Act, 1959 (Act 31 ment opportunities are distributed among the emp­ of 1959), the Employment Market lnformatioll loyment seekers. Guidance is given by the Employ­ Scheme was introduced from 1959. A sum of Rs. 2,200 ment Exchange Officer to employment seekers in the was spent on this scheme during the Second Plan ,election of proper employment according to one's period.

Source: J. Diltrict Social Welfare Officer, Adilabad 2. Second Five Ye.r Plan-Adilabad DistriCt-Review of I'r08re5.-1956-61 publisbed by Zilla Parisbad, Adilabad CHAPTER X EDUCATION

A person who could with understanding both recognised examination or examinations, the highest read and write any language was treated as a literate qualification so attained was taken as the level of at the 1961 Census. A perscn who could merely education of that individual. A statement ~howing rea a but could not write was not treated as a literate. the 1961 Census data relating to total population, The test for reading is the ability to read any simple literate population and the proportion of literate letter either in print or manuscript. The test for and educated persons among males and females in writing is the ability to write a simple letter. Chil­ rural ami urban ~treas of Adilabad district and its dren aged 4 years and below were treated as taluks is given below: illiterates. If a person had been successful in a

STATEMENT X-I

Total Population LiteratC's Percentaac of literates Districtl Taluk ~------~------, ------_' ------, ------__}------~ Persons Males Females Persons ~laks F~males Persons Males Females (I) (2) (3 ) (4) (S) (7) (8) (9) (10)

ADILABAD DISTRICT T 1,009,292 509,550 499,742 118,287 95,571 2!,716 11.72 18.76 4.55 R 852,923 427,724 425,199 70,451 60,3J8 10,1~3 8.26 14.10 2.39 U 156.369 81,826 74,543 47,836 35,263 12,573 30.59 43.10 1687

Adilabad Taluk T 117,330 58.005 59.325 17,490 13,626 3.864 14.91 23.49 6.51 R %,360 47,228 49,132 9,571 8,169 1,402 9.93 17.30 285 U 20,970 10.777 10,193 7,919 5,457 2,462 37.76 5064 24.15

Utnur Taluk T 55,099 23,076 27,023 3,938 3,497 441 2.85 12.46 1.63 R 55,099 28,076 27,023 3,93i 3,497 441 2.85 12.46 1.63 U

Asifabad T.luk T 119,570 61,063 58,507 14,692 11,886 2,806 12.29 19.47 4.80 R 84,279 42,509 41,770 5,847 5,028 819 6.94 11.83 1.96 U 35,291 18,554 16,737 8,845 6,858 1,987 25.06 36.96 11.87

Sirpur Taluk T 134,648 69,405 65,243 16,990 13,329 3,661 12.62 19.20 5.61 R 104,044 52,670 51,374 5,992 5,122 870 5.76 9.72 1.69 U 30,604 16,735 13,869 10,998 ~,107 2,791 35 94 49,04 20.12

Chinl1ur Taluk T 95,800 48,814 46,986 9,190 7,360 1,830 9.59 15.08 3.89 R 86,155 43,993 42,162 6,455 5.513 942 7.49 12.53 2.23 U 9,645 4,811 4,824 2,735 1,847 888 28.36 38,31 18.41

Lakshettipet Taluk T 113.397 63,330 60,067 15,356 12 ,541 2,8 15 12.44 19.80 4.69 R 109,575 56.02':: 53,553 11,450 9,586 1,804 10.45 17.11 3.48 U 13,822 7,308 6,514 3,906 2,955 951 28.26 4044 14.60

Khan.pur I .S. T. T 55.710 28.831 26,879 5,813 4,679 1,134 10.43 16.23 4.22 R 49,475 25,208 24,267 4,206 3,423 783 14.27 13.58 3.23 U 6.235 3,623 2,612 1,607 1,256 351 25.77 34.67 13.44 Boath Taluk T 69,881 35,113 34,768 5,937 5,137 800 8.'0 14,63 2.30 R 69,881 :5,113 34,768 5,937 5,137 800 8.50 14.63 2.30 U Nirmal Tallik T 137,360 67,601 69,759 17,061 13,795 3,266 12.42 20.41 4.6& R 117,4~4 57,462 60,002 9,962 8,555 1,407 8.48 14,89 2.34 U 19,896 10,139 9,757 7,099 5,240 1,859 35.6R 51.68 19.05 Mudhol Taluk T 100,497 49,312 51,185 lJ ,K20 9,nl 2,099 II. 76 19,71 410 R 80,591 39,443 41,148 7,093 6,278 815 8.80 15.92 1.98 U 19,906 9,86Y 10,037 4,727 3,443 1,284 23.75 34.89 12.7? A 50 CHAPTER X

The distribution of literate and educated persons of secondary schools which was 8 at the beginning in this district according to different age grou ps and of Second Five Year Plan increased to 49 by the educational levels is given in Table C-lll printed 111 end of the Second Plan period with an enrolment Part C of this Handbook and may be referred to. of about 14,000 students. Apart from these secondary schools, Government Girls' Schools at Adilabad district is the most backward district Nirmal and Adilabad were upgraded into high of the Statc in the field of education. Only 11.72% schools during the Second Plan period. The of the total population in this district are literates. Government B;)ys' Middle School at Adihibad Among males the literates account for 18.76% while wasalso upgraded into a high school and the Govern­ among females the proportion of literates is only ment Boys' High School, Adilabad was convcrted 4.55%. This educational backwardness is both due into a Multi-purpose School. The following to the economic backwardness of the people as well statenient shows the number of primary and as the inadequate number of educational institutions. secondary schools and their strength by the end of For the entire Adilabad district there is only one the Second Five Year Plan period, i. e., 1960-61, in Science College at Adilabad which was taken over each Panchayat Samithi and similar particulars in by the Govcrnment in 1959 from private manage­ respect of institutions under Govt. control in the ment and it is obviously very inadequate to provide non-samithi areas. necessary collegiate education to all students of the district. In view of the educational backwardness Name oflhe ,__!~~ _,~:!_u:atio~ Secondary Education Panchayat considerable attention is being paid to education Samllhi No. of Enrolment N;.-;;r---!-E~;~ primary in 1960-61 secondary in 1960-61 under the Five Year Plan programmes, particularly schools in schools in 1960-61 1960-61 in regard to primary education. A brief account of (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) ------_. ----~-- the progress achieved under the Five Year Plans ----~----- in this district is given below. Samithi areas 1. Adilabad 59 2,601 5 909 2. Jainad 48 1,649 First Five Year Plan Period : 3. Boatb 59 2,920 3 695 During the First Five Year Plan period (1951-56) 4. Nirmal 53 1,856 8 1,223 much progress was not made in the field of education. 5. Mudhol 89 4.145 S 969 867 Only 60 single teacher primary schools and 81 6. Khanapur 48 1,441 4 7. Lakshcttipet 63 2,911 6 1,550 voluntary aided schools were opened. Five voluntary 8. Chinnur 90 3.835 S 995 aided schools were converted into single teacher 9. Sirpur 46 1,661 2 1,079 primary schools and three primary schools were 10. Asifabad 64 3,272 &65 converted into junior basic schools. By the end of Non-Samit~i areas (Govt. Control) 31 983 193 the First Five Year Plan there were only 666 primary I. Utnur 2. Wankdi 11 374 schools and 8 secondary schools. 3, Debegaon 53 1,286 98 4. Nanapur 60 2,370 Second Five Year Plan Period: 5. City Municipali- During the Second Five Year Plan period seve­ ty schools 8 1,009 2 1,178 ral schemes were taken up for the development A sum of Rs. 8,51,692 was spent towards the of education. Some of the schemes implemented primary and secondary education during the Second for the development of education in this district Plan period. J n the year 1959 Adilabad Science related to the opening of primary, middle and high College was taken over by the Government from schools, compulsory primary education and supply private management and an amount of Rs.63,747 of free mid-day meals in the Samithi primary schools. was spent during the Second Plan period to raise the The number of primary schools which was 666 at the strength of the staff of the college and to purchase beginning of the Second Five Year Plan increased to additional equipment for the laboratories. 817 with an enrolment of about 33,000 children. A Basic Training School was opened at Mudhol Compulsory and free primary education was given in 1960 for training teachers. During the academic in all the blocks during the Second Plan period. year 1960-61,8 private candidates and 43 teachers The.free mid-day meals scheme was also implemen­ were trained in this institution. Quarters were con­ ted in some of the primary schools. The number structed for the lady teachers in the block areas.

Source: 1. District Educational Officer, Adilabad 2. Review of progress of the Second Five Year Plan _ Adilabad district published by the Zilla Parishad 3. Director of Public Instruction, Andhra Pradesh CHAPTER XI

INDUSTRIES

Adilabad district is one of the backward districts STA TEMENT XT-I-Concld. of the Telangana region in the State although it has Name of the IndUStry No. of No. of persons minerals resources and forest wealth. The Sirpur units employed Paper Mills and the Sir Silk Factory at Kagaz­ (I) (2) (3) nagar in Sirpur TaJuk, the Associated Cement \tEDIUM SCALE INDUSTRIES Company at Manchcriyal in Lakshettipet taluk, the Hyderabad Chemicals & Fertilisers at Bellampalli Cotton Ginning &_- Pressing 4 114 in Asifabad taluk, the coal mines at Bellampalli Cotton Ginning 516 Cotton Ginning, Pressing and Oi I and in Asifabad taluk, the Lime Stone 151 Beedi Industry 4 Quarries at Mancheriyal are the only large scale in­ 845 dustries now functioning in this district. Great SMALL SCALE INDUSTRIES emphasis was, therefore, given under the Five Year Agro Indus/rieJ Plan schemes for the industrial development of the Ri-ce Mills district. To ensure proper development of handi­ 7 24 crafts, cottage, small scale and large scale industries Flour Mills IS 28 Dal Mills the Government established an office of the Superin­ 3 21 Rice and Dal \1iils 65 tendent of Industries at Adilabad in 1957 and it was Oil'l1ills 6 redesignated in 1958 as the office of the Assistant R ice. Cotton &. Oil Mills 49 Director of Industries and Commerce. The staff Rice & Flour I\fills 140 280 originally consisted of a Superintendent ofT ndustries, Rice, Flour & ad Mills 2 8 two Industrial Inspectors, one Lower Division Clerk H 'noll based Industries and two peons. A jeep was sanctioned in 1959. Saw Mills 31 The administrative control over the Industrial 221 rurniture Industries 2 42 co-operatives was transferred from the Co-operative Department to the Industries Department during Village rndustri~s 1958. The actual organisation of the Societies was, however, taken up only during March 1959. The following are the village Industries in this district Large, Medium and Small Scale Industries: Village Pottery Soap Manufacture Rope Making The following statement shows the various Ink Manufacture Gunny Making industries now functioning in Adilabad district. Toy Making Brick and Tile Lime Burning STATEMENT XJ-I Tape \Veaving Carpentry Bamboo &: Rattan Blacksmithy N arne of the IndustrY No. of No. of persons Agricultural Implements \Vood sawing units employed (i) (2) (3) ~lanufacture of Trunks Leather goods & tanning

LARGE SCALE INDUSTRIES Achievements under Fhe Year Plans:

Sirpur Paper Mills, Kagaznagar 3,095 A large number of small scale industries are Sir Silk Ltd., Kagaznagar 2,658 functioning in this district and an intensive program­ Hydera bad Chemicals & Fertilizers, Bellampalli 270 me has been taken up by the industrial units for ASSOCiated Cement Company, increased production. During the Second Five ;\1ancheriyal 891 Year Plan period a sum of Rs. 2.64 lakhs as detailed N.A. Lime stone Mining at Mancheriyal N.A. below was expended on the industrial development N.A. Coal Mining at Mandamarri N.A. of the district. Coal Mining at Bellampal1i N.A. N.A. A 52 CHAPTER XI

Name of the Scheme Expenditure incurred Industrial Co-operatives during the Second Plan period (in &8.) (I) (2) To bring all the artisans in the district under co­ operative enterprise Industrial co-operatives have Strengthening of the Directorate 61,339 been organised in the Blocks of the district. These Maintenance of jeep 8,957 Industrial co-operatives are engaged in tanning and Additional staff for 5upc(vilion of imluM rial manufacture of leather goods, carpentry and black­ co-opera t i ves 3,587 smithy, teli industry, tailoring, woodcrafts, brass, Peripatetic demonstration party, Tascr cul- bamboo, rattan, Amber charka, toy making, be-edi ture, Chinnur 12,760 making and jute industries. The following state­ Common Producti[)o centre for Nirmal Toys, Nirma\ 1,(JOS ment gives the distribution of the 68 lndustri,:[ co­ operatives functioning in the district according to' Wooden toy trainine: centre for the manu- facture of toys, NirOlaI 8,418 different types of industry:

State aid to Industries loans 1,68,000 STATEMENT XI-3 Total 2,64,0611 Nature of Industrial Co-operative No. of Training Programme Soceit)' s.ocieties (I) (2)

In order to give training in different crafts six­ Processing Societies 9 teen training centres were started in various blocks Leather and Tanning Societies in this district and 154 artisans were trained during Pottery and Bricks SOcieties the Second Plan period. The following statement Carpentry and Blacksmitby Societies 11 gives the location of these centres and the expendi­ Non-edible oils and Gram Soci:tic:s ture incurred during the Second Plan period. Ambar Khadi Industry Handicrafts Societies STATEMENT XI-2 8 Brass Industrial Co-operative Societies 2 Name of (he Category 01 the Centre Expend i tute Block incurred du­ COir Industrial Co-operative Societies ring Second Five Year 5ericulture Industry Plan (in Rs ) (I) (2) (3) Tailors' Industrial Co-operativ~ Societies 4 Beedi Industrial Co-operative SOCieties Adilabad Training c.:ntrc for Women 6,000 Chalk Industrial Co-operative !loci.tie·. Nirma\ 1. Reaional Rural Artisans Train­ Lime and Kiln Industrial Co-operative Societies ing Centre N.A. 2. Trainin&-cum-production Multipurpose SOCiety I' Centre N.A. Total 68 Mudbol Tailoring Centre for Women 6,000 COJllmon faci;ity centre for Out of these, about 48 Industrial Co-operative Socie-· Carpenters 7,000 ties come under the purview of Khadi and Village­ Chinnur Tailorin& Centre for Women 6,000 Industries. During the Second Plan period the­ Laksbettipet Tailoring Centre for Women 6,000 Training Centre for Wooden following eight Industrial Co-operative Societies toy manufacluring 9,300 were sanctioned loans by the Director of Industries De[1J.onstration-cLlm-l ra i n .llli and Commerce from the allotments of the Khadi unit in bamboo & rattan {HO­ ducts 1,618 and Village Industries Commission, which in turn Peripatetic demonstration unit granted loans to the deserving and needy artisans in village poultry 3,381 Rural community workshop for to start their trades. th., manufacture of agricul tura) STATEMENT XI-4 implements 32,900 Khanapur Train!na Centre for Women in dress making & embroidery Name of the Industrial Co-operative Amout of loan sane-" 2,360 Society tioned during COlbmon facility Centre for Second Plan period carpenterS 9,080 (in Rs.) Sirpur Demonstration-cum ... training (1 ) (2) centre in cumbli weaving 7,618 UhlUl Rural Arts. Crafts & Industries1 Teli Industrial Co-operative Society 612 centre for carpentry, bJack- I Leather Industrial Co-operatlve Soccity, Sirsa, smithy, leather goods, poultry J 2,700 and handloom ! Cbinnur Taluk 1,30,330 Teli Industrial Co-operative Society, Chinnur Training Centre for Women in ( 1,650 tailoring, dress making and I Teli Industrial Co-operative Society, embroidery ] Lakshottipet 1,500 INDUSTRIES A 53

STATEMENT XI-4-Condd. Handicrafts:

Amount of I~an sanc­ N~\!ne or th.~ InduS-trial Co-operative tioned durine Society Second Plan period The Nirmal Toys Industry is a famous Handi­ (in Rs.) (1) (2) craft industry not only of the district but also of the State and is ,yell-known throughout the coulltry. The TeH Industrial Co-operative Society, Gimma, Nirmal toys have such a close resemblance to the Adilabad Talul< 1,500 natural counterparts that sometimes it is difficult to Leather Industrial Co-operative Society, Adilabad 8,000 distinguish the real from the artificial. The light Leather Industrial Co-operative Socidy, wood found in the surrounding forests of Nirmal is Guudampalle 2,400 used for making the beautiful toys of birds, animals, Sumathi Soap Industrial Co-operative Socioty. Narsapur, Ninnal Taluk 10,250 fruits, vegetables and other decorative wooden pieces Total 28,612 like boxes, etc. The Nirmal lacquer works is Industrial Estates also another famous handicraft. These works consist of decorative plates, lamps, cigarette boxes, An Industrial Estate is a developed and planned furniture, etc. area with properly designed and readily built facto­ ries of different sizes conforming to Municipal and Factory Laws, available 011 modest rent or rent There is a Toys and Arts Industial Co-operative purchase basis to Small Scale Industrialists with Society at Nirmal with 44 members and it manufac­ roads and other communication facilities, water and tures all kinds of t0Y:i SLI':ll :lS animals, birds, fruits, I.!lectricity connections. etc., with natural colol!rs. The average production of this Society is worth about Rs. 15,000 per annum. With the advent of the Five Year Plans the The common Facility Centre f,1r Toy works at Nirmal development of small scale industries formed an in­ provides the required facilities for the toy workers. tegnll part of the economy. Tn spite of the need for The Gc)Vernment have also sanctioned a scheme for the expansion of major and medium inJll~(ries small the training of artisans in the manufacture of wooden ,Cede industries cannot be neglected as they serve as toys at Nirmal and 15 trainees are imparted train­ ancillaries to larger industries. Generally the handi­ ing in every batch in the manufacture of improved caps of the small scale industries are many and varied. toys. The resources of the small scale industries are meagre as a result of which they find it difficult to maintain Sericu}ture some flexibility to suit the varying requirements at different times. In order to encourage small indust­ Sericulture is a growing industry in this State. rialists and help them in the initial stages to gain In Chinnur taluk of Adilabad district Tassar Silk self-reliance the Government proposed the setting Industry is being developed. Large quantities of up of the conventional type of Government Industrial the Tussal' cocoons are produced by the hill men in Estates at Nirmal and Mancheriyal at a cost of Rs. 8 the forest areas. The Government therefore, sanc­ lakhs and Rs.I0 lakhs re~pectively. An area of42 tioned a peripatetic demonstration unit at Chinnur acres and 37 guntas land has been acquired at to encourage the Tassar rearers to rear Tassar cocoons Nirmal for the Industrial Estate. 25 Industrialists on Nalbmaddi Trees. Nearly 200 families have been have deposited Rs. 500 each to take up the Industrial provided em ployment in rearing Tassar cocoons. uni 1s in the Estate and construction of D-Type The Government also sanctioned a Tassar seed factory units is in progress. In Mancheriyal 25 acres Station at Chinllur where Tassar cocoons are purcha­ and 6 guntas of land has been

Source: l. Assista!ltDirector of Industries, Adilabad 2. Second Five Year Plan-Review of Progress published by Zilla Parishad CHAPTER XII

PANCHAYATI RAJ

Historical Retrospect: the Constitution of Municipal Committees with a non-official majority in the district headquarters The Dastur-ul-amal (Regulation) of 1298 Fasli towns and other major towns. Rules for setting up (1889 A.D.) was the first regulation promulgated in Town Committees with a non-official majority in the Khalsa areas (i.e., Government areas other than smaller towns were also framed with the intention Sarf-e-Khas owned by the Nizam and the Jagirs) of of imparting the necessary civic training before the Telangana districts (former Hyderabad State) introducing the method of election to local bodies. for regulating the expenditure of the one anna cess collected on every rupee of land revenue collected Subsequently the following Acts were approved from 1297 Fasli (1888 A. D.) which was known as by the Nizam in 1351 Fasli (1942 A.D.) 'local fund'. Seven pies out of this one anna local cess were allocated for public works, three pies for (i) The Local Authorities Loans Act. ducation and two pies for medical relief. This regulation provided for the establishment of a Dis­ (ij) The Panchayats Act. trict Board for each district and a Taluk Board for (iii) The District Boards Act. each taluk. There was equal representation of nominated official and non-official members. The (iv) The Municipal and Town Committees senior local Revenue Officers, i.e., the second Taluq­ Act. dar (Deputy Collector) and the Tahsildar were the (v) The Sanitary Powers Act. Presidents of the District and Taluk Boards respec­ tively. The Subedars (Revenue Divisional Com­ (vi) The Cantonments Act. missioners) were ultimately responsible to the The first of these Acts enabled the local bodies Government in the local Government Department to obtain loans from other local bodies, Government for the effective functioning of these Hoards. or from the public for undertaking or completing To legalise the levy of local cess, the Local Cess important works within their jurisdiction. Taking Act was enacted in 1309 Fasli (1900 A.D.) and was advantage of this Act several local bodies installed subsequently amended in 1317 Fasli (1908 A.D.), water works, cleared slum areas and effected other 1319 Fasli (1910 A.D.) and 1349 Fasli (1940A.D.) to improvements in towns. Though these Acts provid­ suit the changed conditions and to see that the ed for constitution of Boards at different levels district funds were not utilised exclusively for (including Jagir areas) with an elected non-official improving the District and Taluk headquarters at majority, as certain questions regarding franchise the expense of the rural areas which contributed a were not decided, the elected local boards were not major portion of the cess. Necessary steps were established. However, the Government approved taken to separate the town ;,nd district funds and the formation of interim local bodies under the to apportion the accumulated balances between District Boards and Municipal and Town Commit­ them. In 1343 Fasli (1934 A.D.) the Government tees Acts with a non-official nominated majority and also issued instructions to ensure adequate repre­ a non-official Vice-President. These local bodies sentation for the villagers in the Taluk Hoards as were given certain autonomous powers including the non-official members of the Local Boards were greater powers of taxation. hitherto mainly drawn from the urban areas to the detriment of the rural interests. The local bodies so far had no legal Sanitary Powers. Though the Sanitary Powers Regulation Though the constitution of the Municipal and was enforced in 1346 Fasli (1937 A.D.) it was neither Town Committees was envisaged in the Local Cess complete nor did it COVer rural areas and minor Act of 1309 Fasli (1900 A.D.), these committees did towns. The New Sanitary Powers Act applied to all not come into existence till long afterwards. In towns with provision for its operation in important 1343 Fasli (1934 A.D.) the Government sanctioned rural areas also. PANCHAYATl RAJ A 55

Prior to the enforcement of the Panchayats Act Panchayat. There was, however, a provision to the Rllral Reconstruction Societies registered under group together villages, if necessary, for this pur­ the Co-operative Societies Act functioned in many pose. There was a provision in the Act for the villages with an elected managing committee under delegation of Gram Panchayat powers to Rural Re­ the guidance of the local Revenuc or Co-operative construction or Co-operative Societies, though in Officers. In view of the good work done by these actual practice, very few Rural Reconstruction societies in improving villages, settling civil dis­ Societies wen; so empowered. The functions of putes etc., the Panchayats Act had provision to Village Panchayats were limited and were divided recognise the Rural Reconstruction Societies as into obligatory and discretionary. As was the case Statutory Panchayats. Under this Act, Panchayats during the Nizam's regime, even under the popular were established in villages with population lying Ministry the resources of the Village Panchayats between 2,500 and 5,000. were grossly insufficient to meet even the limited power conferred on them. 1\ n enabling provision Expansion and re-organisation of the Local was made in the Act to provide for a Government Fund Engineering Service, creation of the posts of grant upto J 5 per cent of the land revenue of the District Board Secretaries to assist the Taluqdars village and also 1/3 of the local cess as contribution (Collectors) who were the ex-officio Presidents of from the District Board. The Act also authorised the Local Bodies in the district headquarters, con­ the Panchayats to levy certain taxes and collect fees. struction of primary school buildings in villages In actual nfactice, however, the Government did with a population of 1,000 persons or more, appro­ not pay 15 pcr cent of the land revenue to the va I of the system of a unitary budget under which Panchayats. In many cases this contribution did the Revcnuc Department was entrusted with the not exceed 7 per cent. The Act had provided preparation of a single budget for all the three for the constitution of Nyaya Panchayats but in heads, viz., Public Worko, Education and Medical actual practice none was constituted. In the very Relief (instead of three separate budgets prepared first year 1,234 Village Panchaya ts were constituted carlier by the Revenue, Education and Medica 1 under the Act, but the process was stopped in the Departments) maintaining as far as possible the following year because of lack of finances. The sum original ratio of 7: 3 : 2 in the matter of current total of all these efforts was that little was achieved. expenditure. Protected water supply and drainage After a lapse of two years, the State Government schemcs for towns, establishment of the Well Sink­ once again undertook the constitution of Panchayats ing Department to supply water to rural areas in in 1955. In that year another 1,500 Panchayats thc famine zone were some of the important steps were constituted bringing the total number of taken during the period 1928-1945, to improve local Panchayats to 2,724. ~l d min is tratio n.

In spite of all these legislative measures relating After the Local Self Government Ministers to local Government, the Panch3yats under the then Conferencc held at Simla in 1954, the State Govern­ undemocratic set up in the former Hyderabad State ment re-examined the entire issue. It was consider­ did not function effectively and had only a nominal ed that the then existing enactment was defective existence with very meagre financial and other re­ and insufficient to fulfil the objectives. Sri Gopal Rao sources. They were nominated bodies as stated Ekbote, the then Minister for Local Self Government earlier and had no repreoentative character. and now a Justice of the Andhra Pradesh High Court, summarised the main features of this system as After the Police Action and the merger of the follows: Nizam's Dominions in the Indian Union, the elected Government repealed the Act of 1940 and enacted (i) It was not properly elective or represen­ the Hyderabad Vi1Jage Panchayats Act, 1951. Under tative, this Act, elections to Village Panchayats were held for the first time on the basis of adult franchise. (ii) It was administrational and not self The Government, however, retained the right to governing, nominate some members including those of the Scheduled Castes. A village having a population (iii) It was concerned with too narrow a of over 1,000 but below 5,000 was considered nor­ range of the activities of the com­ mally as suitable for the establishment of a Village munity, and A 56 CHAPTER XII

(iv) The boundaries were not drawn with A Novel Feature: reference to social requiremcn ls but purely on geographical grounds. There is a provision for the appointment of a Karbhari who will be in charge of preparing and A new Act known as the Hydcrabad Gram maintaining assessment list, essential statistics, Panchayats Act was enacted in 1956, in troducing accounts and records and will be entitled to recover certain improvements over the earlier ellactment. Jues of the Gram Panchayat.. He will be the main Executive Officer responsible for implementing all Tbis act considerably enlarged the powers and decisions of the Gram Panchayat. He is appointed functions of the Gram Panchayats and adds to their by the Collector. The Gram Panchayat may by a resources. Its main features are described helow: resoiu t ion passed by a majority of two-til irds of the tot:11 number of P:!llchcs recom mend to the Panchayats are to be constituted for villages Collector or to the competent officer for taking with a population of not less than 1,000 and not such disciplinary action as may be referred against more than 5,000. The Governmen t can group a the Karbhari in respect of any mis conduct or negli­ number of villages for the purpose. In special gence committed by him. cases, however, Panchayats can be constituted for The duties, functions and powers assigned to villages with less than 1,000 population or with the Gram Panchayat fall broadly into the following more than 5,000 population. All adult persons of three cJ asses: a village whose names are included in the list of voters, constitute the Gram Sabha. At least two (i) Compulsory duties meetings of the Gram Sabha must be held every (ii) Discretionary functions year to consider the annual statement of accounts, (iii) Transferred functions a report on the work done by the Panchayat in the preceding financial year and a programme of work The functions together cover a very wide field for the next year. of activities. The Gram Panchayats can perform these functions subject to their resources and local A village is divided into constituencies for the requirements. In addition to the functions speci­ purpose. The representation of each constituency fied under the Act, the State Government has the on the Gram Panchayat is on the basis of one Panch power to delegate such functions as it may deem for every 150 of the population, provided that the fit. total number of Panches in the Gram Panchayat shall in no case be more than 12 or less than 6. Thc statutory functions of the Panchayats can, Seats are reserved in the Gram Panchayat for be considered under the following heads. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes on the basis of their popUlation. The Panches, so ejected, then i) Administrative elect a Sarpanch and an Upa-Sarpanch from ii) Civic amongst themselves in their first meeting. The iii) Social term of office of the Panchcs is for three years, iv) Economic Development commencing from the date of the first meeting of v) Statistics the Gram Panchayat. The Government, however, vi) Judicial and has the power to extend the term of office by one year. The Gram Panchayat has the power to vii) Police remove a Sarpanch by a 2/3 majority and an Upa­ The Act provides for the vesting of the manage­ Sarpanch by a bare majority. ment of public property and other community buildings in the Panchayat. Gram Panchayats have The Sarpanch presides over Gram Panchayat not taken up the task of collection of land revenue, meetings, as also Gram Sabha meetings and is res­ taxes and fees on behalf of the Government though ponsible for the conduct of day to day administra­ there is an enabling provision to that effect in the tion of the Panchayat. The Gram Panchayat must Act. This will enable the Government to gradually meet atleast once in amonth. The quorum is not less eliminate the system of Watandari. Land revenue than one-half of the Gram Panchayat membership. collection is at present done by Patels and Patwaris. PANCHAYATI RAJ A57

The Panchayats may also maintain the land records The Judicial Aspect: which at present are being maintained by village According to the Act, every village shall elect officials. five members to act as Nyaya Panches for a Nyaya Civic functions include village sanitation, public Panchayat established for a village and to form a panel of Nyaya Panches for Nyaya Panchayats establi­ health, water supply, transport and communications and building bye-laws. The Panchayats have the shed for a group of villages. A person elected to the Nyaya Panchayat has to be a permanent resident of powers to lay down rules and standards for sanita­ the villagc and should be able to read and write. The tion and can impose penalties for their non-observan­ Nyaya Panches cannot be members of the Gram ce. There is provision for street drains and general Panchayat. The Nyaya Panches elect a Pradhan and drainage arrangements. Pancbayats can construct an Upa-Pradhan. The term of office of Nyaya Pan­ public lavatories and bathing places. Other civic ches is three years, but the Government can extend functions of the Panchayats are filling up of unused the term by one year. The Nyaya Panches are wells, insanitary' ponds, pools, ditches, hollows or required to take oath of office. Panches guilty of pits; maintenance of public wells and tanks, preven­ misconduct and irregularities C;1O be removed. ting pollution of drinking water; maternity and child welfare; control of epidemics a nd contagious diseases; The Nyaya Panchayats have been vested with other medical facilities; contml over slaughter hou­ civil, criminal und revenue powers. Tiley can try ses; setting up of hospitals :md dispensaries; offences of a minor nature. In addition, they can try construction and maintenance of village roads, offences entrusted to them by the Government. They streets, cart stands, market places and Dharmasalas. can order a persoll to furnish security for the main­ tenance of peace. They can refer some intricate The social functions of Panchayats, relate to the cases to Munsiff's Court. following-education, recreation, social welfare, deve­ lopment of libraries and reading rooms, organisation Regarding civil suits, Nyaya Panchayats shall of fairs and public festivals, A khadas, removal of have jurisdiction to hear a suit for money due on untouchability, discouraging gambling and drinking, contracts except in respect of movable property or prevention of child marriages, steps for the reduction for the value thereof. They have further jurisdiction of wasteful expenditure 011 marriages, funerals, etc. to hear cases regarding damages to movable property and suits under the Cattle Trespass Act. The mone­ The powers conferred on the Gram Panchayats tary jurisdiction of the Nyaya Panchayat has been under the Act touch various aspects of rural econo­ fixed at Rs. 100. The Government, howcver, can my, e.g., agriculture, animal husbandry, subsidiary raise the pecuniary jurisdiction of any Nyaya Pancha­ and cottage industries, marketing and co-operative yat to Rs. 500. The villagers are entitled, under the movement, etc. Under agriculture are included Act, to refer for award any of their disputes of whatever value, to the Nyaya Panchayats for arbitra­ ~uppJy of better seeds and manure, improvement of livestock ,arrangements for co-operative and collective tion. Some of the disputes under the Hyderabad farming, control of pests and diseases, construction Record of Rights and Regulations and the Hydera­ bad Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Acts can be; lind supervision of minor irrigation works, etc. The tried by the Nyaya Panehayats. Panchayats can also arrange for the cultivition of common lands, lands under Government management Conciliation Boards, Village Volunteer Force ~ and lands which the owners are 110t able to cultivate. The object of the State Government is to make the A novel feature of the Hyderabad Act IS the Gram Pancl!ayat the mainstone for development of constitution of Conciliation Boards in the Gram the rural economy. Panchayats. Each party to the dispute can select one Panch from among those who arc elected members Th~ Panchayats under the Act have been assig­ of the Gram Panchayats and the third person on the ned the duty of collection and maintenance of vital Board is the Sarpanch or the Upa-Sarpanch. It has statistics. They are required to help in population been specifically providcd in the Act that 110 Nyaya and livestock Censuses and in the.compilation of data Panchayat shall take cognizance of any dispute unless on crops and agriculture. a certificate of failure of conciliation proceedings A 58 CHAPTER XII

in respect thereof has been produced. It is, Boards. The Government's contribution is 15 per therefore, expected that many disputes will be cent of the land revenue of thc village and also 50 settled and there would be no need to go to Nyaya per cent of the local cess collected in the village Panchayats. under the District Boards Act. The Act lays down detailed procedures for the The obligatory taxes to be imposed by the conduct of Nyaya Panchaya ts. These arc purposely Panchayats are: (i) Property tax, (ii) tax on pro­ kept very simple. No legal practitioner can appear fessioils, trades and callings, (iii) vehicles tax and before the Nyaya Panchayat. The parties, however, (iv) a tax on transfer of immovable property. The can be represented by Agents. Fines imposed by discretionary taxes are (i) pilgrim tax, (ii) general Nyaya Panchayats, if not paid within the specified water tax, (iii) entertainment tax, (iv) animal tax, time, can be realised with the help of superior autho­ (v) loll tax and other fees. ntles. The Munsiff Magistrate or the Deputy Collector, has been authorised to revise any decision Section 86 of the Act authorises the Gram of the Nyaya Panchayats. Despite the above provi­ Panchayat, aner obtaining the sanction of the Gram sions no steps were taken to establish either Nyaya Sabha, for a specific period and a specific purpose, Panchayats or Conciliation Boards. to levy a cess at the rate of two annas on every rupee of land revenue. The Gram Panchayats can The Act authorises the Village Panchayats to borrow after obtaining the sanction of the Govern­ constitute a Village Volunteer Force for watch and ment. ward and to assist the Gram and the Nyaya Pancha­ yats in the discharge of their functions, the services The Act provides for the preparation of annual of summons and notices. The Government can budgets by the Gram Panchayats and lays down the empower a Gram Panchayat to take measures for procedure for its approval. The then District maintenance of law and order and prevention of Boards were authorised to approve the budgets. crimes in the village. The Panchayat is authorised The accounts have to be submitted to the Gram to appoint a Chowkidar, also called a Kotwal in the Sabha. Act, and one or more as his assistants for this pur­ The Act empowers the Gram Panchayats to pose. He is in charge of the watch and ward section introduce compulsory manual labour for purposes of the Gram Panchayat, and has the right to arrest of public utility. The approval of the Gram Sabha without a warrant any person who is a proclaimed has to be obtained. The Gram Panchayat can offender, or has been concerned in any cognizable specify the labour to be performed. A person is offence, or is in possession of stolen property, or is free to get labour assigned to him performed on his .a deserter from the army. The Kotwal has also the behalf by anotber person, or pay for its performance obligation to inform the nearest police station of at such rates as may be determined by the Gran~ suspicious or sudden deaths or possible disputes. Panchayat. The Act prescribes penalty for non­ :Sources of Revenue: performance of labour. The Act provides for the constitution of a The former District Boards have generally Panchayat Fund. The Gram Panchayat Fund powers of supcrvision over the Gram Panchayats. consists of all the accumulated balances of the The Collector, the President of the District Board, Gram Panehayat, all sums of taxes, tolls, fees District Panchayat Officer, Deputy Collector, authorised to be levied under the Act and all Tahsildar, or any otber officer authorised by the interests and profits arising from any Gram Paneha­ Government can inspect any property or work yat investment or transaction and also all fees and undertaken by the Panchayats. The Collector has fines payable under the Act. Compensation received the power to stop a Panchayat from undertaking by the Gram Panchayat under the provisions of the any work considered undesirable or improper. The Act, gifts or deposits of private individuals or insti­ Government has the power to dissolve a Panchayat tutions and loans raised by the Gram Panchayat are for repeated dereliction of duty, but the grounds of also treated as parts of the Panehayat Fund. dissolution have to be communicated to the Gram Punchayat, which has to be given time to show The other sources of Revenue of Panchayats are cause against the proposal. In the period of dis­ aids and grants from the Government and Local solution, the District Board has the obligation to PANCHAYATI RAJ A S9

perform Panchayat functions in the village. should be treated as an unit for the purpose of lmmediate steps have to be taken for the re-con­ planning and development and it should be made struction of a Panchayat after its dissolution. the agency through which the resources of the Government should flow to the people. Thus the Hyderabad Gram Panchayats Act re­ veals that the erstwhile Government of Hyderabad The study team for Community Development have been very bold in conferring extensive rights and National Extension Service headed by Sri Balwant on the Panchayats. However, in actual practice Rai G. Mehta recommended certain changes in most of the provisions remained only on the Statute the pattern of Community Development. The Book and were not implemented. Ministry of Community Development accepted these proposals and accordingly removed the distinction The Village Panchayats h:lVe gained more between the different types of Blocks and introduced importance with the introduction of the Panchayati the two stage system. Stage I was to be the inten­ Raj administration from 1959. sive development phase, with a provision of Rs. 12 Community Development Programme lakhs and Stage II was to be the post intensive phase with a provision of Rs. 5 lakhs. Both stages were to be The pattern of Community Development inau­ of a duration of 5 years each. Great emphasis was gurated on the 2nd of October 1952 has been laid on agriculture and therefore, each Block had to gradually modified to suit the needs of our rural pass through a Pre-Extension stage of one year de­ communities. The central object of the Community voted exclusively to agricultural development. On Development programme was to secure the fullest completion of this Pre-Extension stage of one year development of material and human resources of the the Block automatically entered the Stage I period. local areas based on the fact that all aspects of rural life are inter-related and that no lasting results With a view to achieving economy in expendi­ can be achieved if individual aspects of it are to be ture consistent with efficiency in administration, dealt in isolation. The approach was to step up whithout adversely affecting the tempo of develop­ the co-operative principle in its infinitely ranging mental activities, a High Power Committee was forms for solving all problems of rural life. The appointed in October 1963 to go into the question experiment, therefore, in Community Development of reorganisation of Panchayat Samithi Blocks and was started with the introduction of the Community allied matters. Pursuant to the recommendations Projects in the wake of the Rural Development of the High Power Committee, the then existing 441 schemes. These projects in a very short period blocks in the State have been reduced to 321. With achieved great popularity and people every where in the reorganisation of Blocks on the lines recommen­ other areas started to clamour for similar benefits ded by the High Power Committee, the distinction in their respective villages. On account of these between Stage I, Stage II and Post Stage II of the public demands and also considering the limited Blocks has disappeared with effect from 1-7-1964 .. resources at the disposal of the Government the With the disappearance of schema tic budgets­ pattern of Community projects had to be gradually of Blocks of various stages, a new an d more ratio­ changed over to cover similar and lesser expensive nal method of distribution of funds has been projects. These were known as the National Exten­ envisaged. As per the recommendations of the slon Service Blocks each covering an area of about Committee, the blocks have been categor ised as, 150-170 square miles and involving an outlay of 'Advanced', 'Ordinary', 'Backward" and 'Tribal" about Rs. 4.50 lakhs. The normal operational period Blocks, on the basis of the following criteria with of each of the N. E. S. Blocks was to be for three the weightages indicated against each. years. Any time within that period depending on the performance in the realm of people's partici­ Weig!llage pation, physical attainment and expenditure, the (a) Per capila land revenue aosessed within Iho block 15 N.E.S. Block got converted into a Community Deve­ (b) Percentage of irrigated area to cultivated lIrea 25- (c) Percentage of children of the age group of 6-11 lopment Block with a bigger outlay of Rs. 15 lakhs attending Schools 10 which also included the expenditure incurred (d) Literacy - Dislrictwis. 1,) during its N. E. S. stage. Tn June, 1957 the Natio­ (e) Djstrictwise National income 15 nal Development Council decided that the Block (f) Road mileage for 100 square miles within Ibe Block 25 100· A 60 CHAPTER XI!

The Community Development and other funds, The Andhra Pradesh Panchayat Samithis and after excluding establishment charges are being Zilla Parishads Act was enacted in 1959 and except released to Blocks on a varying per capita basis in the areas within the jurisdiction of the Municipali­ inverse proportion to level of development of each ties in the Andhra region, the areas within the block so that blocks which are less developed will jurisdiction of the city J1luni..:ipalitics in the Telan­ get la~ger funds compared to others which are better gana region, the arcas wi thi n the jurisdiction off as shown below: of the Municipal Corporation of the of Hyderabad and Secundcrabad and thc areas within Rupees pl!r head of popul atio n in the block the jurisdiction of Secunderabad Contonment a) Advanced Blocks 3:4 Board and city lllunicipalities, the rest of the area (b) Ordinary Blocks constituting the State of Andhra Pradesh was (c) Backward Blocks 1-1,4 (d) Tribal Blocks 2 brought under the ambit of this Act. Decentralisation: Panchayat Samithis : Decentralisation of authority and the participa­ The Sarpanches of all the Gram Panchayats in a tion of people in administration have always becn Block constitute the members of the Panchayat considered by great thinkers from the time of Samithi besides two women members, one represen­ Socrates, as the chief embodiments of any democra­ tative of the Scheduled Castes, one representative of cy. In order that these two cssential requisites find the Scheduled Tribes if their population in the place in the fabric of the Indian democracy, on the Block is not less than 5 0 ~ of the total population of recommendations of Sri Bahvant Rai G. Mehta that Block and if no( one more representative of the Committee team, "Panchayat Samithis" were cons­ Scheduled Castes and two persons interested in rural tituted for each of the Community Development development. Apart from these members, the Blocks, wherein the people are provided opportuni­ members of the Legislative Assembly of the State ties for participating in the process of administration. representing a constituency which comprises the All developmental works beneficial to the community Block are also members of the Panchayat Samithis. and coming within the ambit of Community Deve­ A member of the Legislative Assembly representing lopment were entrusted to the people's own elected a constituency which comprises more than one Block representa tives. including a portion of any Block will be a member of the Panchayat Samithi of only one such Block The idea of democratic decentralisation was which he chooses; and he will have the right to thus conceived and the nucleus for this revolutionary speak in and otherwise to take part in the procee­ movement was tIle age old Village Panchayat. The dings of a meeting of any Standing Committee of three tier system in which the Panchayati Raj insti­ such PUllchayat Samithi, but he is not entitled to tutions are linked one with the other consisting of \'ote at a meeting of such Standing Committee the Gram Panchayat with its directly elected unless he is also a member of that Committee. He Sarpanch and members, the Panchayat Samithi at will also have the right to speak in and otherwise to the block level with the Sarpanches of Gram take part in the Proceedings of a meeting of any Panchayats, the Legislators of the State and six others Panchayat Samithi or any Standing Committee to be elected in the prescribed manner as its members thereof constituted [or the other Blocks comprised and the Zilla Parishad at the district level consisting within the constituency, but he is not entitled to of the Presidents of all the Panchayat Samithis votc at any stich meeting. The mcmbers of the within the district, the District Collector and the Legislative Council of the State specified by Gove­ Legislators of the State and the Centre and six others rnment as members of the Zilla Parishads will to be elected in the prescribed manner WaS evolved become members of onc of the Panchayat Sal11ithis as the institutions in which the people's representa­ in the district. Such member of the Legislative tives will have their say in the formulation and Council will be a member of only one Panchayat execution of policies and programmes will be benefi­ Samithi in such district; and where he is a registe­ cial to the community. The Constitution of Gram red voter in any Block in SUCll district, he will be a Panchayats was, therefore, speeded up in order that member of the Panchayat Sal11ithi of only that the en ti re rural area comes under one or the other Block; ,but if he is not a registered voter in any ,of the Gram Panchayats. Block In the district, he will be a member of only PANCHAYATI RAJ A 61

one Panchayat Samithi of his choice in such district. Tribes is less than such percentage, another repre­ Similarly the Revenue Divisional Officer, District sentative of the Scheduled Castes and two persons Collector and such other officers as the Govern­ interested in Rural Development have to be elected ment may, by order, specify have got the right by the above categories of members. to speak in and otherwise to take part in the proceedings of any meeting of a Panchayat Samithi The Chairman and the Vice-Chairman are to be or any Standing Committee thereof functioning elected by the members from among the non-officials within the local limits of their respective jurisdictions who are not legislators. The President of any but they are not entitled to vote at any such meeting. Panchayat Sa111ithi if elected as the Chairman of The Panchayat Samithi has been placed in com­ the Zilla Parishad will automatically cease to be the plete charge of the implementation of the Community President of that Panchayat Samithi and his right of Development Programmes and in addition the membership on the Panchayat Samithi will not be Government have also entrusted to it the extension affected. A Secretary appointed by the Government activities of the various development departments functions as the executive head of this organisation. of the Government such as Agriculture, Animal He is entitled to attend the meetings of the Zilla Husbandry, Fisheries, Industries, Education, Co­ Parishad or any of its Standing Committee meetings operation, Social Welfare, Women's Welfare, etc. and can take pal t in discussions, but is not entitled to vote. Like the Panchayat Samithis the Zilla Every Panchayat Samithi has seven Standing Parishad also functions through its seven Standing Committees each of which has been placed in charge Committees. In addition to these seven Standing of a few specified subjects. The Panchayat Samithi Committees the Zilla Parishad may, with the appro­ with the approval of the State Government, is em­ val of the Government, constitute one or more powered to constitute one or more Standing Commi­ Standing Committees if necessary, for specified ttees if necessary for attending to any specific items purposes. The Chairman of the Zilla Parishad and of work. All the Standing Committees have the District Collector are Ex-Officio members of all independent powers of sanction within specified Standing Committees while the remaining members financial limits and may also execute works and are to be elected in the prescribed manner by the schemes within those limits. members of the Zilla Parishad among themselves. The Block Development Officer is the chief The District Collector is the Chairman of all the executive officer of the Panchayat Samithi and he is Standing Committees. The President or Chairman. assisted by the Extension staff. The President of of the District Co-operative Bank or the Central the Panchayat Samithi exercises administrative Bank and the President of the District Marketing control over the Block Development Officer for the Society in the district have the right to speak in and' purpose of implementation of the resolutions of the otherwise to take part in the proceedings of any Panc}1ayat Samithi and its Standing Committee. meeting of the Zilla Parishad but are not entitled to vote at any such meeting. The District officers of Zilla Parishad : various development departments, regional and State officers in charge of development activities who are­ At the District level there is the Zilla Parishad specified by the Government by an order have the comprising the Presidents of all the Panchayat right to speak in and otherwise to take part in the­ Samithis in the district, the District Collector, the proceedings of any meeting of the Zilla Parishad Or' Members of the Legislative Assembly of the State any Standing Committees thereof functioning within elected from the district, such members of the Legis­ the local limits of their respective jurisdiction but lative Council of the State as the Government may they, however, have no right to vote. by order specify, the Members of the House of the People elected from the constituency which forms part of the district and such members of the Council The Zilla Parishad co-ordinates an d consoli­ of States as the Government may by order specify. dates plans prepared in respect of all the Blocks in Two Women, one representative of the Scheduled the district and prepares plans in respect of the Castes and one representative of the Scheduled entire district, and supervises generally the activities Tribes if their population in the district is not less of the Panchayat Samithis in the district. It also than five per cent of the total population of that examines and approves the budgets of the Panchayat district and if the population of the Scheduled Samithis in the di~trict. A 62 CHAPTER XII

The chief sources of finance for the Zilla Pari­ and the Pre-Extension Blocks of Nirmal and Boath sllad are the Central and the State Government were upgraded as Stage I Blocks. Jainad, a new Stage funds allotted to it; grant from All India Bodies II Block and Narsapur, a Pre-Extension Block were and Institutions for the development of Cottage, inaugurated 011 1st April 1960. By the end of the Village and Small Scale Industries; such share of Second Five Year Plan there were thus eight Stage I the land cess or local cess, state taxes or fees as may Blocks, two Stage II Blocks, ont.: Multipurpose Pro­ be prescribed; proceeds from taxes or fees which the ject and one Pre-Extension Block in Adilabad Zilla Parishad may under any law, levy; income from district and they covered an area of 5,614.25 square endowments or trusts administered by the Zilla miles consisting of 7,43,965 persons. The Commu­ Parishad; such income of the District Board as the nity Development Programme thus covered 90% of Government may, by order, allot to it; donations the total area and 74% of the total population of the and contributions from Panchayat Samithis or from district. In the Blocks major importance was given the public in any form; and such contributions as to agricultural programmes and irrigation. During the Zilla Parishad may levy from the Panehayat the Third Five Year Plan the Community Develop­ Samithis with the previous approval of the State ment Programme gained further impetus. The Government. following statement shows the particulars regarding the names of the Blocks together with their dates of Growth of Community Development Programme in inauguration, stage as 011 1st April 1961, number of Adilabad District: villages in each block and the area of each block in the district. The Community Development Programme was first started in Adilabad District on 2nd October STATEMENT XII-I 1954 with the inauguration of the National Exten­ Sl. Name orthe Stage orth. Date of No. of Area in sion Service Block at Adilabad. No new Blocks No. Block Block •• inauguration villages square on 1-4-1961 in the miles were inaugurated during ]955. On 1st April, 1956 Block Adilabad National Extension Service Block was (I) (2\ (3) (4) (5) (6) -~--~---- converted into a . Community Development Block 1. Lakshettipet Siage I 1-4-1956 131 and two new Blocks, viz., Lakshettipet National 734.07 2. Khanapur 1-4-1957 76 Extension Service Block and Utnur Multi-purpose 481.63 3. Chinnur 2-10-1%7 Project Block were inaugurated. During 1957-58 174 688.60 4. Sirpur three more National Extension Service Blocks were 2-1O-19S7 68 263.60 5. Mudhol inaugurated at Kadam, Chinnur and Sirpur one on 1-4-1958 150 41494 6. Asifabad 1st April 1957 and two on 2nd October 1957. From 2-10-1958 111- 548.18 Nirmal 1st April 1958 the patrern of Community Develop­ 7. 1-4-1959 88 309.03 8. Baath 2-10-1959 ment Programme was changed in the State based on 156 556.50 9. Adilabad Stage II 2-10-1954 the recom mendations of Sri G. Balwantrai Mehta's 95 25716 10. Jainad 1-4-1960 committee. The above committee suggested the 113 318.59 new classification of Pre-Extension, Stage I and II. Utnuf Multi-purpose 1-4-1956 166. 726.40 12. Narsapuf Stage n Blocks and the existing Blocks in the State Pre-Extension 1-4-1960 103 314.77 were accordingly reclassified. Lakshettipet, Khana­ During the re-organisa tion of the Community pur, ChinnUf and Sirpur National Extension Service Development Blocks taken up in 1964 the Blocks Blocks were classified from 1st April 1958 as Stage I were reorganised as per orders issued by the Govern­ Blocks. Adilabad Community Development Block ment in G.O.Ms. No. 532, Panchayati Raj (Samithi-I) and Utnur Multipurpose Project maintained status Department, dated 15-5-1964. quo. A new Stage I Block of Mudhol was inaugu­ rated on 1st April 1958 and a Pre-Extension Block The Panchayat Samithis were first constituted in of Asifabad was inaugurated on 2nd October 1958. this districl 011 ] st November 1959 and the Zilla During 1959-60 Asifabad Pre-Extension Block was Parishad on 1st December 1959, on a statutory basis. upgraded into a Stage 1 Block and two new Pre­ Therefore, with the introduction of the democratic Extension Blocks at Nirmal and Boath were inaugu­ decentralisation in the set up at the District, Block rated on 1st April, 1959 and 2nd October, 1959 and Village levels the responsibility and initiation in respectively. During 1960-61 Adilabad Community economic, social, and cultural development in rural Development Block was classified as a Stage I I Block areas vested with these popular institutions, viz., Zilla PANCHAYATI RAJ A 63

Parishad at district level, Panchayat Samithi at taluk Panchayat elections were held there were in all 476 level and VillagePanchayat at the village level. The Gram Panchayats. Out of these 266 Gram Panchayats people are also getting themselves well educated in elected their members and Sarpanches unanimously. the proper functioning of these institutions. During 138 Gram Panchayats elected only their Sarpanches the First, Second and Third Five Year Plans more unanimously. The expenditure incurred in each of Village Panchayats were inaugurated. During the Community Development Blocks and the Block­ 1955-56 there were only 85 Village Panchayats for wise physical achievements are given under Adminis­ the entire district. By the end of the Second Five trative Statistics in Part B of this vol ume and may Year Plan the number of Gram Panchayats in the be referred to. district increased to 424. By June 1964 when the

Source: 1. Reports on tbe Community Development Pro&ramme in Andhra Pradesb for the years from 1956-57 to 1960-61 2. PaDehayati Raj Department 3. Review of Progress of the Second Five Year PlaD, Adilabad District published by Zilla Parishad 4. Coilector, Adilabad CHAPTER XIII

GAZETTEER Adilabad district, situated in the northern dry crops are more predominant than irrigated crops most part of Andhra Pradesh, is bounded on the in this district and agriculture is subject to the vaga­ Ilortl1 by Yeotmahal and Chanda districts of Maha­ ries of the monsoon. The district bas a large forest rashtra State, on the east by Chanda District, on area in this district and a good number of tribal the south by Nizamabad and Karimnagar districts, people among whom Gonds and Kolams are the and on the west by Nanded district. In 1956 Kinwat dominant Scheduled Tribes. Most of the people are and Rajura taluks and Jslapur circle of Boath taluk dependent on agriculture. Sirpur Paper Mills and were transferred from this district to Chanda and Sir Silk Factory at Kagaznagar, Associated Cement Nanded districts of Maharashtra State under the Company at Mancheriyal, Hyderabad Chemicals States Reorganisation Act, 1956. Against this loss and Fertilizer Factory at BeliampaJli are the impor­ in territory the district gained Mudhol, Bhainsa, tant large scale industries besides the Coal Mines at and Kuber circles from Nanded district which were BeliampaUi and Mandamarri and lime stone quarries constituted into Mudhol taluk. Adilabad district at Mancheriyal. The district does not have ade­ so reorganised now occupies an area of 6,256.3 quate educational and medical facilities and is also square miles and has a population of 1,009,292 per­ not served by well knit road and rail communica­ sons (509,550 Males and 499,742 Females) as per tions. It is divided into ten taluks viz., Adilabad, the 1961 Census count. Therc are altogether 1,543 Utnur, Asifabad, Sirpur, Chinnur, Lakshettipet, inhabited villages, 178 uninhabited villages and Khanapur, Nirmal, Baath and Mudhal for revenue 10 towns. The distribution of the inhabited villages administration. The salient features of each of according to broad population sizes is as follows. these ten taluks and the towns therein and some of the places of interest in those taluks are briefly Less than 200 462 200- 499 478 described below. 500- 999 358 I,OOG-I,999 204 1. ADILABAD TALUK 2,000-4,999 39 5,000-9.999 2 10,000 and above Adilabad taluk situated in the north-western Total inhabited villages 1,543 portion of the district is bounded on the north by Yeotmahal district, on thc east by Chanda district Most of the villages are small in size lind there are and on the west by Nanded district of Maharashtra only two villages viz., Lakshettipet and Baath in State and on the south by Boath and Utnur taluks. this district having a population of more than 5,000 This taluk is the headquarters tal uk of Adilabad persons. The ten towns in this district are Adila­ district and extends over an area of 580.5 square bad, Asifabad, Bellampalli, Kagaznagar, Chinnur, miles. It has a population of 117,330 persons Mancheriyal, Kadam Damsite, Nirmal, Mudhol and (58,005 Males and 59,325 Females) and 23,410 occu­ Bhainsa. These towns are also of small size and pied residential houses as per the 1961 Census have less than 50,000 population. count. The density of population is 202 persons Godavari, Pranahita, Pcnganga, Wardha, per square mile. There are in all 187 inhabited Kadam and Peddavagu are the important rivers that villages, 26 uninhabited villages and one town of flow in this district. Godavari forms the southern Adilabad. The following statement shows the boundary of the district while Pranahita forms the number of inhabited villages arranged according to eastern boundary. Penganga and Wardha rivers the various population sizes.

flow on the northern horders. Kadam and Pedda­ Less than 200 47 vagu flow across the district. The chief irrigation 200- 499 67 sources in this district are Kadam Project, Swarna 500- 999 46 Project, tanks, kuntas, wells and spring channels. 1.000-1,999 26 Though this district has good rainfall compared to 2,OO0-4,9S9 5,000-9,999 other Telangana districts, only a ~mall percentage 10,000 and above ..of rain water is being used for irrigation. Hence, Total inhabited villa&es 187 GAZETTEER A 65

Th-;)re are 110 villages in this taluk. having a popula­ Adilabad Town: tion of S.OOO or more persons. The headquarters of Adi!abad district, and also the headquarters of the taluk of the' same name This tal uk has extreme climates. Tn winter -is a City Municipali.ty. rt extends over all area of there is severe cold and summer is very hot. The 7.75 squ-arc miles and has 20.970 persons (10,777 average rainfall of this taluk is about 1,020 m.m. Males and 10.191 Females) and 3,g47 occupied resi­ This taluk is drained by Penganga and Satnala rivers. dential houses as per the 1961 Census count. There Penganga river flows on the northern borders of this is a Government Science College, a Multipurpose taluk while Satna!a river flows acro~s the ta!uk. Be­ High School. a Girls' High School and a Balak ,ides these two rivers there are many rivulets like Mandir in this tOWIl. The District Headquarters Hos­ Chanda and flowing in this taluk which pital and the Maternity Hospital cater to the ultimately join cither Penganga or Satnala. The medical needs ofthi5 town while good drinking water waters of these river~ aTC not yet usefully tapped is made available to the people through a protected for irrigation purposes. There is, however, a pro­ water supply system. There i·, a Sub-Post Office posal to construct a dam across river Satnala near with telegraph facilities. This town being situated Golleghat village and utilise the waters of Satnala on the Hyderabad-Nagpur National Highway has for irrigation purposes. The ehiefirrigation sources good road communication facilities. A.P.S.R.T.C. in this tal uk are tanks, kuntas and wells and hence buses ply (;(,l1nccting Adilabad to the neighbouring the irrigated area is very limited. Only about 1,900 district ht;;:ldLJuart::rs. Tl1i; town is connected by the acres are under irrigation in this taluk. Aftcr the -Adii;,':lad Metre Gauge Railway line. AU construction of Satnala Project morc villages arc the district of11ecs like COJi:-::tl rate, District Court, likely to ha\e irrigation facilities. This taluk has Zilla Parish"cl Offic~ etc.. ,hlt complement the both road and railway communication facilities district headquarters ar~ located in this town. which are not quite adequate. A metre gauge r~!il­ There is protected water supply system in this town. wav line of the South-Central Railway runs from of Nanded district to Adilabad with sta­ M~dkhed 2. UTNUR TALUK tiOllS at Kosai, Talamadugu and Adilabad. The Hvderabad-Nagpur National Highway runs in this Utnur taluk, situated in the central part of taluk through a length of 18 miles. Thc road from Adilabad district, extends over an arca of 726.4 Adilabad to Bela which is 24 miles ill length is square miles. It is covered with hills and forests another important road in this taluk. Recently roads and is inhabited largely by tribal people. Gouds were constructed connecting Adilabad to Gimma, are the most Ilumerous among the tribals. Accord­ .Tall1dapur and Pochera villages. As regards postal ing to the 1961 Censlls COLlnt this taluk has a total c,lInmunications there is one Sub-Post Office with population of 55,099 persons (28,076 Males and telephone and telegraphic I'acilities at Adilabad pro- 27,023 Females) and 10,490 occupied residential 1'l:;" '-l;ld 19 Branch Post Offices in different parts of houses. This taluk is completely rural and there arc the tal uk. Proper medical facilities also arc lacking no urban units in it. There are altogether 158 inha­ in this tal uk. Thcre i~ nne Di:;trict ]lead Quarters bited villages and I I uninhabited villages. The Hospital and a Maternity Hospital at Adilab~ld ~lJ1d follo\" ing statement shows the Ilumber of iilhabited a Primarv Health centre :,t Talamadugu. Wells and vill:lges arranged according to the various popula­ ri\'crs [;r111 the main >,)urces l,f drinking water. tioll siz~s. Only Adilabad taWil, the district headquarters has protected water supply ~ystel1l. As regards educa­ Less than 200 71 tional facilities there is a Science College, a Multi­ 200- 499 53 500- 999 purpose High School, a Girls' High School and a 25 I ,00().-1.99~ 7 Ba::tL :\1andir at Adilabad. Besides these institu­ 2, 00()"'_4. 9'_: 9 2 liom thel'e ilrc 7 Middle SchOOlS and 119 Primary 5,000-9,999 Sdw,-,i, in this taluk. Weekly fairs are held in Adi­ (O,OOOan-J above bbad. :.l:id also in big villages like Tamsi, .Tainad, Total iohabjted \,jJla~e5 158 Bela, Pip:tlkhoti , Gimma etc. The important There are no villages with more than 5.000 popula­ fc>ti'.ab held in this taluk are ~he Jataras at Adilabad tion. :',,0 Jai"ud and Sharif Urs at Chanda. There are ll.) majllr industries in this taluk. The places of This taIuk has only small rivulets and no big importance in this taluk are briefly explained below: and important rivers worth mentioning. Hence the A 66 CHAPTER XIIl irrigation facilities are very poor. There are only labud on Adilabad-Utnur road. The present village seven tanks with an ayacut ofabout 500 acres in this was constructed about 50 years ago after the original taluk. The total forest area extends over 58,570 one was deserted owing to the outbreak of an epide­ acres. The climate is of the extreme type with seve­ mic. This village extends over an area of 5.57 rely hot summer and very cold winter. The average square miles and according to the 1961 Census count annual rainfall is about 1,270 m.m. has a population of 2,975 persons and 620 occupied residential houses. Buses plying from U tnur to Agriculture in this taluk consists of dry culti­ Adilabad provide necessary transport facilities. vation to a very large extent. Transport and There is a Middle School and a Government Hospital communication facilities in this taluk are very poor. in this village. Being the headquarters of the taiuk, There are no railway facilities and the people have this village has the usual taluk level Government to depend only 011 road transport which is also not offices like the Taluk Office, Police Station, Post adequate. A road connects Utnur, the taluk Office, Block Development Office etc., that comple­ headquarters with Hyderabad-Nagpur National ment the taluk headquarters. The temples of High Wayan which buses ply regularly from Utnur Anjaneyaswamy, Ramaswamy, Bhimanna, and Po­ to Adilabad and provide transport facilities. In chamma, a11d a mosque are the places of worship in view of the inadequate transport facilities the tribal this village. Sri Anjaneyaswamy Aradhana is cele­ people generally dispose off the forest prod uce etc., brated in the month of Sravana. Syed Sadiq Urs is to local merchants at unreasonably low prices. celebrated on 13th Shah ban. There is a Zilla Parishad Middle School at Utnur and many of the big villages have a primary school Keslapur Buzurg: each. The Social Welfare Department is running Situated at a distance of 16 miles from Utnur some Primary Schools for the tribal children wherein and about 20 miles from Adilabad is an important Gondi is taught in Devanagiri script. There is a pilgrim centre. The village extends over an area Teachers' Training Centre functioning at Marlawai of 1.48 square miles and has a population of 521 village as also a Hostel for tribal boys. Medical persons and 102 residential houses as per the 1961 facilities are also lacking in this taluk. There is Census count. This village is famous for its Nagoba only one Government Hospital at Utnur besides one temple with a stone ill1a~e of Seshnag (Serpent­ Rural Primary Health Centre at Jainad with the Sub­ God). The Gonds of Mesram clan of Edwen Saga Centres at Indurvelli, Tosham and Narnoor, a of Adilabad district worship this deity with great Mobile Medical Unit and an Ayurvedic Dispensary. pomp. Nagoba Jatara is celebrated for five days Wells are the main source of drinking water. During from Pushya Bahula Amavasya (December -January). the Second and Third Five Year Plans about 102 The Puja is performed at the midnight of Pushy a drinking water wells were constructed under the Na­ Amavasya. A day before the main PUja, all the tional Rural Water Supply Scheme and 27 wells were people of the Mesram clan gather under a huge constructed under Project Agency. The Nagoba banyan tree near the shrine and do not go back to Temple at Keslapur Buzurg is an important place of their houses till the worship is completed. They pre­ worship in this taluk. The allnual fairs celebrated pare sweets on the following clay and offer milk and by the tribal people are the KamJev fair at Narnoor curd to the deity. All these offerings are kept near and Nagoba Temple fair at Keslapur. Apart from a small hole, still existing, which is considered to the usual festivals the tribal people in this taluk be the entrance of the Serpent God and covered with a celebrate the festivals of Pensapen, Bhimalpen, white cloth. Sacred rice is distributed by the Katoda Akadi and Jamaranne. Weekly shandies are held at (priest), a Gond, to all the persons assembled there. Indurvelli, Shampur, Utnur, Narnoor, Sirpur, Has­ He recites some mantras (sacred verses) and takes napur and Tosham. There are no Small Scale or back the rice. When the cloth shakes, they believe Cottage Industries of any importance in this taluk. that the Serpent God has come and touched their Among the tribais there is a special class of artisans offerings. Married women whose husbands are from called 'OJJIS' in this taluk who are engaged in brass the Mesram clan, worship the deity specially and works. They manufacture small and artistic chim­ are ritually united with the clan on this day. They nies required for the tribal people. A brief account of the places of importance is given below. all gather in separate places near the temple, cook their food and enjoy. Marketing is done on\y after Utnur Village: finishing the Puja. Devotees, even from distant The headquarters of the taluk by the same places congregate here for this Jatara. A fair is also name is situated at a distance of 32 miles from Adi- held here in this connection. GAZETTEER A 61"

3. ASIFABAD TALUK tiscd over almost the entire taluk. The important dry crops raised are jawar, redgram, sesamum, Asifabad taluk situated in the eastern half of grecngralll, linseed and bajra. Wet cultivation is Adilabad riistrict, is bounded on the north by done only in a few villages of Tandur and Rebbana Rajura taluk of Chanda district of Maharashtra State, circles. The chief wet crop is paddy. There is one on the east by Sirpur taluk, on the south by Chinnur Zilla Parishad High School at Asifabad besides one and Lakshettipet taluks and on the west by Utnur Aided Mission High School and a Zilla Parishad taluk. The taluk extends over 833.9 square miles Middle School at Bellampalli. Almost all big and has a population of 119,570 persons (61,063 villagcs have a Primary School each. As regards the males and 58,507 females) and 25,499 occupied resi­ medical facilities, there is one Government Hospital dential houses as per the 1961 Census count. There at Asifabad. In Bellampalli there is one Hospital are altogether 223 inhabited, 18 uninhabited villages of the Singareni Collieries and a Railway Hospital. and two towns viz., Asifabad and Bellampalli. The Besides these three hospitals there is one Ayurvedic following statement shows the number of inhabited Hospital at Tandur. There is also one veterinary villages arranged according to the various popula­ hospital at Asifabad. Asifabad town, Bellampalli tion sizes. and Tandur villages are supplied with electricity from Les. than 200 III Thermal Power station. Post, Tele­ 20C_ 499 64 graph and Telephone facilities are available in Asi­ 500- 999 26 fabad and Bel!ampalli. Coal Mining at Bellampalli 1,000--1,999 19 is an important L:lrse SC:llc Industry of this taluk. 2,000-4,999 3 5,000-9,999 The common Small Scale and Cottage Industries arf', 10,000 and above Handloom-weaving, Spinning, Blacksmithy, Pottery, Total inhabited villages 223 _ Mat-weaving, T0y-making, Goldsmithy, Carpentry, There are no villages with more than 5,000 popu­ Shoe-making etc. This taluk is served both byroad lation in this taluk. and railway but the existing facilities are not ade­ quate. There are three bus routes on which buses There are two Panchayat Samithi blocks in this ply fr0111 Asifabad to Mancheriyal,Rajura of Chanda tal uk, with headquarters at Asifabad and Wankdi. (listrict, Maharashtra State, and to Kerameri. The Wankdi Block covers Wankdi Ada and Ginnedhari village roads are not accessible in rainy season and Revenue circles while Asifabad Block covers Asifa­ also in early winter season. A road from Asifabad bad, Rebbana and Tandur circles. The climate of to Sirpur is under construction. A brief accoun t of this taluk is moderate. Winters are cold and the places of interest is given below: slImmers are hot and heavy rainfall is found in this Asifabad Town: tal uk. The average annual rainfall is about 1066.80 m.m. This taluk has large tract of dense forest. A Town , is the head-quarters The western part of this taluk is hilly and has thick of the Revenue Divisional Officer and also of a taluk forest. This taluk is also largely inhabited by tribal of the same name. The popular name of Asifabad people of whom Gonds are the most numerous. is RagonipeL It was originally a small village with The people in this taluk speak Telugu, Marathi and a police station. It soon developed into a town and Gondi. About 86 villages of this taJuk are notified became the taluk headquarters in J907. In J913-14 as tribal villages under this Tribal Area Regulations. it attained the status of a district headquarter. In Agriculture is the main occupation of the people. 1941 the district headquarters was shifted to Adila­ Except Pcddavagu there are no big rivers. But the bad and it remained to be the headquarters of a waters of Peddavagu are not used for irrigational Revenue Division. The original name of this place purposes and are used only for drinking purposes. was Jugama, the corrupted form of Junagav in Ma­ Irrigation is carried on by rainfed tanks and kuntas. rathi. It was formerly ruled by Ankumaraju, a There are at present no projects in this taluk; how_ Gond Chieftain, who was so popular that a temple ever, there is a proposal to construct a dam across was constructed over his tomb and ballads were com­ Peddavagu near Ada village as a flood control posed about his life and are being sung even today. project at an estimated cost of about Rs. 4i croreS The town extends over an area of 8.20 square miles to irrigate lands in Asifabad and Sirpur taJuks. The and has a population of 6,190 persons (3,162 males survey for the construction of this project has also and 3,028 females) and 1,099 occupied residentia I been completed. At present dry cultivaton is prac- houses according to the 1961 Census count. This A 68 CHAPTER XIII

town is connected by road and is at a distance of three important coal mines here are Singareni Coal 12 miles from Asifabad Road Railway Station on Mines, Shanti Khani and Kannel Khani. Mis. Kazipet-Balharsha broad gauge railway line of the Hyderabad Chemicals and Fertilisers Factory is also South-Central Railway. There is a post office with located in this town and it provides employment to telegraph and telephone facilities. There is one about 200 persons. Zilla Parishad High School and

The medical facilities in the taluk are very inade­ lities. Drinking water is obtained through wells and quate. There is one Government Hospital at Sirpur pires. As the town has developed only because of ami an E. S. I. Dispensary at Kagaznagar. Wells the paper and rayon industries most of the working arc the main source of drinking water. There is d population arc employed in the Sirpur Paper Mills 'Siva Temple' in Easgaon village where people from alld the Sir Silk Factory which were established in distant places come and worship. Weekly shandys 1940 and in 1953 respectively. arc held on Saturdays at Sirpul' and on Sundays at Kagaznagar. Many of the villagers from surrounding 5. CHINNUR TALUK \'illage~ gather at the'il' weekly markets to sell their produce and to purchase their requirements. Sirpur Chinnur TaluK is situated in the South-East Paper l\'lills and Sir Silk Factory are the two Large corner of Adilabad district. This taluk extends over Scale Industrieo in thi, taluk, each of these esta­ an area of 688.6 square miles and has it population blishmcnh providing employment to more than of 95,800 persons (48,814 males and 46,986 females) 1,000 workers. There are no important small scale with 19,383 occupied residential houses as per the industries in this taluk. Sirpur and Kagaznagar 1961 Census count. There are 151 inhabited villages, are the only places of importance in this taluk. 22 uninhabited villages and one town viz., Chinnur town in this tal uk. The following table shows the Sirpur Village : number of iIlhabited villages arranged according to the various population sizes. A railway station on Kazipet-BalhiHsha broad gauge railway line of the South-Central Railway is Less than :00 38 the headquarters of the taluk of the same name· 200- 499 43 It extends its area over 1.77 square miles and has 500- 999 44 I, 1J2 occupied residential houses. It has a popu­ 1,000-1,999 25 2,000-4,999 lation of 4,763 persons a, per the 1961 Census count· 5,000-9,999 There is one Zilla Parishad High School. Medical 10,000 and above facilities are provided by the Government Hospitai. Total inhabited villages lSI There is also a veterinary hospital in this village. Chinnur taluk is drained by Godavari and Being the taluk headquarters this village has the Pranahita rivers. Both these rivers flow in the u,ual complement of offices of a ta!uk headquarters southcrn and eastern borders respectively of the taluk like the Tal1sil office, MUl1sifCourt, Block Develop­ and separate this taluk from taluk of ment office, Police :statiol1, etc. There is a Post K~I rim nagar district and Chanda di strict 0 f Maha­ Offi<:c with telegraph facilities. The Furcst Re~;t rashtra State. Pranahita river flowing on the eastern House pro\ ides lodging fa<:ilities to travellers. Wells border joins Godavari at Ravelpalle village. This taluk ~,;'e the main source of drinking \vater. T.he temples is usually affected by the frequent floods in these of Durga and Yella1l1l11il are the places of worship in two rivers. Therc is a large extent of thick forest this \'illage. area in thi~ taluk. The average rainfall of this taluk Kagaznagar Town: is abo,'l 1,651 1111ll. The soil in this taluk is sandy and loam)'. The main occupation of the people is Situated on Kazipct-B:.dharsha broad gduge ;!gricu:wre. Being a forest area many arc engaged in I':lilway of the South-CcIlli'al Railway is the only bg felJi l 1g and transporting the timber etc., to Man­ town ill Sirpur taluk. This town has attained impor­ <:heriyal. The tallik is lacking in comlllunication faci­ tance 011 account of the Sirpl1l' Paper Mills and Sir lities. ft is not traversed by any railway linl'. Man­ Siik Factory. It extends mer an area of 5.71 square cheriyal of Lakshettipet taluk is the ne,1rest Railway mile, alld has a populatioll of 30,604 persons (16,735 Station. There is a road from l'vbncheriyal1,) Chi­ males :ll1C 13,869 females) with 7,404 occupied resi­ nnllr on which buses ply and afTord lralbflurt facili­ denti:lI houses as pCI' the 1961 Census count. Apart ties. Due to the presence of loamy soil paddy is from the Sirpur Papcr Mills and Sir Silk Factory produced under rain-fcd tanks. T.he other impor­ there arc some Government ,.[]lces like the Forest tant crops raised arc jawar and gingelly. The soil Office and Excise Officc. Thci'e is a Police Station in the vicinity of the rivers Godavari amI Pranahita and a Post Office with telephone and telegraph facili­ is alluvial and rice is extensively produced in this ties ill this town. There is one Zilla Parishad High area under tank water. There is only one minor School. The E.S.1. Hospital provides medical faei- irrigation project in Gangaram village in this taluk A 70 CHAPTER XIII

which is in good condition commanding an area of persons (()3,330 males and 60,067 females) and 624 acres. There are about 246 minor irrioation 25,367 occupied residential houses according to the sources in all in this taluk irrigating about '='9 ,300 1961 Census count. There are altogether 121 inhabi­ acres. There is a Zilla Parishad High School at Chi­ ted villages, 12 uninhabited villages and one town nnur besides three Middle Schools at Bheemaram viz., Mancheriyal. The following statement shows Neelvai and Vemanpalle villages. Most of the bi~ the number of inhabited villages according to the villages have Primary Schools. There is one Govern­ different population sizes. ment Hospital and one Primary Health Centre at Chinnur and another Primary Health Centre at Kun­ Less than 200 18 200- 499 25 daram village. A brief account of Chinnur Town. 500- 9YY 37 the headquarters of the taluk and the only place of 1,000-1,999 31 some importance is given below: 2,000-4,999 9 5,000-9999 Chinnur Town: 10,000 and above Total inhabited villages 121 Situated at a distance of 24 miles from Man­ cheriyal Railway Station on Mancheriyal-Chinnur The only village having a population of over 5,000 road, is the headquarters of the taluk of the persons is Mandamarri (6,360 persons). Most of same name. During the time of the Kakatiya ruler, the villages in this taluk are situated in the southern Ganapati Deva, this part of the country was ruled by part of the taluk on the banks of river Godavari and his vassal, one Alluru Potharaju. This town is now in the eastern border. The remaining portion of a town Municipality and extends over an arca of the tal uk is covered with thick forest,. 11.13 square miles. It has a popUlation of 9,645 persons (4,821 males and 4,824 females) and 1,879 Valuable timber like teak, Nallamaddi etc., are occupied residential houses as per the 1961 Census contained in the reserve forest blocks of Gawal and count. There is one Zilla Parishad High School. Ryali. The forest area is about 170,400 acres. This There is one Government Hospital and one Primary taluk is divided into five revenue circles, viz., Health Centre at Chinnur to provide medical facili. Jannaram, Dandepalle, Lakshettipet, Mancheriyal ties. Being the taluk headquarters this town has and Mandamarri. This taluk is drained only by the usual complement of Government Offices, like river Godavari which flows on its southern borders. the Tahsil office, Munsif Court, P.W.D. office, It enters the taluk at Rainlaguda village and leaves Forest Range office, Central Excise office, etc. This it at Singapur. About 24 villages of this taluk are town has a Post Office with telegraph and telephone situated on the banks of the river Godavari. 'The facilities. There is a P.W.D. Travellers' Bungalow. climate of the taluk is generally congenial.- The ave­ Tanks and wells are the main sources of drinking rage annual rainfall is about 760 mm. There are two water. The main occupation of the people in Chinnur types of soils found ill this taluk, namely black Town is agriculture. As the river Godavari forms the cotton and chalka soil and wet and dry crops are boundary of this town, alluvial soil is also found in raised. About 65,000 acres of land in this taluk are the town in addition to the sandy soil. Paddy is benefited under the Kadam project. Apart from the also cultivated here in addition to jawar. There are Kadam project, the other chief irrigation sources no large scale industries in Chinnur. Among small are tanks, kUl1tas, we1l5 and channels. There are scale industries the hand-stick industry and car­ about 208 minor irrigation sources with ayacut as pentry are important. The temples of Siva, Jaga­ given below: lllladhaswamy and Pochamma and a mosque are the Ayacut No. of of minor irrigation sources places of worship. ------6. LAKSHETTIPET TALUK 1. Up to 10 acres 95 2. Between]O acres and 50 acres 87 Lakshcttipet taluk is bounded on the north by 3. Between 50 and 100 acres 14 4. Above 100 acres 12 Utnur and Asifabad taluks, on thc cast by Chinnur Total 208 taluk, on the south by Sultanapur tal uk of Karim­ nagar district and on the west by Khanapur Indepen­ The agricultural development of the taluk is dent Sub-Taluk and Taluk of Karimnagar mainly dependent on the Kadam Project which sup­ district. This taluk extends over an area of 734.1 plies water to about 65,000 acres. Due to breaches square miles. This taluk has a population of 123,397 in the Kadam Dam which occurred in 1958 regular GAZETTEER A 71 wa ler su pply for irrigation purposes was not possi­ usual Government offices like Taluk Office, that com­ ble for ",ometime. Restoration work has been plement a taluk headquarters are located in this t:1kcn up. This taluk is having both road and rail­ village. way c)111111unication facilities. The Kazipet-B;ll­ harsha broad gauge railway line of tbe South-Cen­ Manehcriyal : tral Railway runs in the eastern border of this taluk A City Municipality, is the only urban unit in with stations at Peddampet. Mancheriyal and Lakshettipet tal uk. It extends over an area of 6.75 Mandamarri. Lakshettipet is connected by good square miles and has a population of 13,822 persons mctalled roads to the neighbouring taluk headquar­ (7,308 male'i and 6,514 females) according to 1961 ters of Chiunur, Asifabad, Khanapur and Ninnal Censlls count. There are altogether 2,851 occupied on which buses ply regularly and afford necessary residential houses in this town. There is one Zilla transport facilities. There is a connecting road to Parishad High School. The Government Dispensary Karimnagar at a poin t from Koth ur near Lakshetti­ provides medical facilities. This town has good pet. Karimnagar is about 44 miles from Lakshetti­ road and railway transport facilities. It is a Rail­ pet on this route. The interior parts of the taluk have way station on the Kazipet-Balharsha broad gauge no proper road transport facilities. Most of the vil­ railway )ine of the South-Central Railway and i~ lages have cart tracks connecting each other.However, connected to Lakshettipet, Chinnur and Asifabad villages in Mandamarri circle and Dandcpalle circle by road on which buses ply regularly. are not accessible during the rainy season. There are two Zilla Parishad High Schools functioning at Man­ This is an important industrial town in chedyal and Lakshettipet and two Middle Schools at Lakshettipet taluk. There is a cement factory in Dandepalle and Mandamarri in this taluk. In addi­ this town which employs about 500 persons per day tion to these there are a good number of Primary and produces about 33,000 tons of cement per month. Schools in the big villages. The Government Hos­ It is also a good trading centre. There is a railway pital and a Christian Mission Maternity Hospital at bridge over the river Godavari near this town. Lakshettipet, a Primary He'l1th Centre at Kasipet and an Ayurvedic Dispensary at Janllaram, provide Mandamarri : medical facilities in this taluk. Wells and tanks are tIle main sources of drinking water. The coall11ines A coal m1l1ll1g village, is the biggest village in Mandamarri village, the Cement Factory and in population size in this taluk. It extends over an saw mills at Mancheriyal are the important large area of 15.00 square miles. It has a population of scale industries in this taluk. The coal mines are 6,360 persons (3,425 males and 2,935 females) and under the management of Mis Singareni Collieries 1,626 occupied residential hOllses according to the Co. Ltd. There are no important small scale indus­ 1961 Censlls count. There is a Zilla Parishad Middle tries in this taluk. School in this village. A Government Dispensary caters to medical needs of the village. This village A brief account of the places of importance in is situated at a distance of 8 miles from Mancheriyal this talu]';: is given below. and is the headquarters of a Revenue Circle apart Lakshettipet Village: from bein~ a coal mining centre. The coal mines in this village are called the "Kalyan Kanni", and are Situated at a distance of 16 miles from Man­ situated 011 the right side of the Asifabad-Manche­ cheriyal on Nirl11al-Mancheriyal road, is the head­ riyal road. There is a colony of the mining workers quarters of the taluk of the same name. It extends consisting of about 1,500 quarters in Mandamarri over an area of 2.28 square miles and has a popula­ village. The coal mines here are under the manage­ tiOl1 of 3,962 persons (2,151 males and 1,811 females) ment of Singareni Collieries Co. Ltd. and 7'28 occupied residential houses as per the 1961 Census count. There is a Zilla Parishad High 7. KHANAPUR IND. SUB-TALUK school. The Government Hospital and the Christian Mission Maternity Hospital provide medical facili­ Khanapur Independent Sub-tal uk, formerly ii~s. There is a police station and a post office with known as Yelagadap taluk, is bounded on the north telegraph facilities. This vi]Jage is connccted to by Utnur and Boath taluks, on the cast by Lakshet­ Maneheriyal, Asifabad, Khanapur and Nirmal by tipet taluk, on the south by Karimnagar district road on which buses ply regularly and provide trans­ and on the west by Nirmal taluk. It extends Over port facilities. Being the taluk headquarters, the an area of 313 sq. miles and has a population of An CHAPTER XII!

55,710 persons (28,831 males and 26,879 females) and need of proper road comll1unication facilities. A 11,768 occupied residential houses as per the 1961 brief account of the important places in this taluk Census count. There are altogether 73 inhabited is given below. villages, 3 uninhabited villages and one tOWI1 viz., Kadam Damsite. The following statement shows Khanapur Village: the number of inhabited villages according to the [s the headquarters of the independent sub­ various popUlation sizes. taluk of the same name. It extends over an area ~'f Less than 200 16 1.76 sq. miles and has a population of 2,740 persons 200- 499 18 (1,352 males and 1,388 femal(5) according to the 500- 999 22 1961 Cen<;us count. There is a Zilla Parisliad High I, 000-1 ,999 14 School, a Govt. Hospital, a Police Station an,i a 2,000-4,999 3 5,eOO-9,999 Post offiee apart from the office of the Dy. Tahsildar. 1O~OOO and above It is connected by road to the neighbouring taluk Total number of inhabited villages 73 headquarters of Nirmal and Lakshettipet. There are no villages in this Independent Sub-tal uk Kadam Damsite : with over 5,000 population. The only town in this Independent Sub-taluk is a project town. It has developed into a township River Godavari and River Kadam are the two on account of the construction work of Kadam Pro­ important rivers flowing through this taluk. River ject. It extends over an area of 0.66 sq. miles and Godavari flows on the southern border of this taluk has a total population of 6,235 persons (3,623 males while river Kadam flows across this talnk and ulti­ and 2,612 females) according to 1961 CensLlS cOLmt. mately joins the . The soil in this There is a middle school and a Govt. Dispensary to taluk is generally red chalka but there are patches provide educational and medical facilities. of black-cotton soil at some places. The important irrigation sources in this taluk are the Godavari 8. BOA TH T ALUK Channel and Kadam Project. About 52 villages are Boath taluk situated in the north-western por­ benefited under these two projects. The other i rri­ tion of Adilabad district is bounded 011 the north by gation sources are the tanks, wells and kuntas. Rice Adilabad taluk, on the east by Utnur taluk, on the cultivation is, therefore, extensive in this tal uk. south by Khanapur and Nirmal taluks and on the Many of the local population are employed in log west by Kinwat ta!uk of Nanded district of Maha­ felling in the forests which are extensive and dense. rashtra State. This taluk extends over an area of The average annual rainfall of this taluk is about 800 554.9 sq. miles and is situated at a height of 1,200ft: m.m. There is a Zilla Parishad High School at above sea level. It has a total population of- 69,881 Khanapur and Zilla Parishad Middle Schools at persons (35,113 males and 34,768 females) and 12,837 Jannaram, Dasturabad and Pembi, to provide edu­ occupied residential houses as per the 1961 Census cational facilities. As regards the medical facilities count. There are altogether 142 inhabited villages in this taluk, there is a Government Hospital at and 31 uninhabited villages. This taluk is completely Khanapur with a bed-strength of 15. There are two rural and there are no urban units in it. The following Govt. Medical dispensarie~ at Khanapur and Kadam. st atcment shows the number of inhabited villages Wells are the chief sources of drinking water. The according to the various popu la tion sizes. important festivals celebrated in this taluk are the Venkateswaraswamy Jatara at Sujapur village; Akka­ Less than 200 48 konda Narasimhaswamy festival at Dildarnagar, 10C- 499 48 500- 999 32 and Bheemanna Devuui festival at Pembi. Venka­ 1,000-1,999 9 teswaraswamy Jatara is also celebrated in Khanapur. 2,000-4,999 4 A large number of people congregate at these festi­ 5, OO()-9, 999 1 vals. Weekly shandys are held at Khanapur, Kadam, 10,000 and above Dasturabad, Kalmadeg, Pembi and Yelgadap. Total inhabiteu village. 142 The road from Nirmul to MUl1cheriyal passes through This taluk is not drained by any important this taluk and provides necessary road transport rivers. The Kadam river takes its origin in this taluk facilities. This tal uk is not traversed by any railway at Bhutai village and enter;; Khanapur Independent line. The interior parts of the taluk are badly in Sub-taluk at Kuntala village. The Kadam river falls GAZETTEER A 73 here from a height of about 150 ft. The scenic Kuntala Village (Buzurg) : beauty of the Kuntala Waterfalls which are the high­ est in Andhra Pradesh, is worth enjoying. There is Situated on the banks of Kadam riYcr is at a proposal to construct a Thermal-Hydro Power sta­ a distance of 14 miles from Baath, thc taluk head­ tion also at this start. This taluk has about 11,000 quarters and 8 miles from Hyderabad - Nagpur acres of thick forest area. Teak (Tectolla grandis ) National Highway. It is at this village river Kadam and Nallamaddi (Terminalia Tomentosa) are the main falls from a height of 150 ft. and enters illt:> Khana­ species of timber growing in this forest area. This pur Independent sub-taluk. The water falls here taluk is generally very hot in summer and very cold known as KUlltala waterfalls are the highest in Andhra in winter. The average annual rainfall is about Pradesh and of great scenic beauty. This is a very 914.40 m.m. The soil is mostly regar. There are small village with a popUlation of 59 persons entirely nO major irrigation projects in this taluk and hence made up of the Scheduled Tribe popUlation (Gonds). people have to depend on wells. kuntas and rainfed The chief occupation of the people here is agricul­ tanKS, spring channels etc., for irrigation. There ture. There is a stone Sivalingam near the water­ are only about 17 minor irrigation sources in this falls called the Someswaraswamy Sivalingam which taluk and therefore, dry crops are more extensively is to be reached through a mysterious opening in the grown here. There is one Zilla Parishad High School rock. At present there is no temple to the Lord at Baath and three Zilla Parishad Middle Schools at here. It is believed that in the hoary past, saints. , Hathnoor and Kuntala besides the Primary used to perform tapas (penance) about Lord Somes_ Schools in almost all big villages. Medical facilities waraswamy in this place. Mahasivarathri is celeb­ are provided by the Government Hospital and the rated near Someswaraswamy Sivalingam for a day on Medical and Health unit at Boath and the Grant-i.n­ .M agha Bahl/fa Chaturdasi and about 5,000 devotees aid Dispensary at Kuntala. This taluk is not tra­ from near and distant places congregate. The devotees versed by any railway line and people haw to depend take bath in the river Kadam and worship the Lord. on road transport which too is inadequate. The There is a proposal to build a Thermal-Hydro Power Hyderabad-Nagpur National Highway passes through Station at this place. the midst of this taluk from north to south on which buses ply regularly affording transport facilities. 9. NIRMAL TALUK Boath and Utnur are connected to this National High­ way by approach roads. Nirmal taJuk situated in the south-western part of Adilabad district, is bounded on the north by Kanoba Mahadeva Swamy festival at Gudi­ Baath taluk and Nanded district of Maharasbtra hatnoor, Maheswara Swamy festival at Sirchalma State, on the east by Khanapur Independent sub­ and Mahasivarathri festival at Kuntala village are taluk, on the south by Nizamabad district and on the important festivals celebrated in this taluk. The the west by Mudhol taluk. It extends over an area places of importance in this taluk are briefly ex­ of 566.4 sq. miles. It has the largest populationl plained below: among the taluks in Adilabad district. According to the 1961 Census count it has a population of 137,360 persons (67,601 mates and 69,759 females) Boath Village: and 25,542 occupied residential houses. There are· The headquarters of the taluk by the same 167 inhabited villages, 23 uninhabited villages anc1 name, has a total popUlation of 5,520 persons (2,784 one town viz., Nirmal. The following statement males and 2,736 females) and 915 occupied residen­ shows the nu mber of inhabi ted villages according to. tia houses as per the 1961 Census count. It extends the various population sizes. over an area of 4.60 sq. miles. There is a Zilla Parishad High School. a Govt. Hospital, and a Less than 200 3(' 200-499 43 Mobi1e Medi.cal Uni.t providing educational and me­ 500 -999 54 dical facilities. Being the taluk headquarters this 1.000-1,999 31 village has the usual Govt. Offices like the Tahsil 2.000-4,999 8 Ofilee, Police Station etc., that complement the taluk 5.000_9,999 10.COO and above headquarters. There is also a post office with tele­ Total inhabited villages 167 graph facilities. It is connected by an approach road to the Hyderabad-Nagpur National Highway on The important rivers that flow in this taluk are which buses ply and afford transport facilities. Godavari, Suwarnavagu and Siddhavagu. River A 74 CHAPTER XJll

Godavari flows on the southern border while Suwar­ Station. This town extends over 6.09 sq. miles and na and Siddha which are small rivulets flow aCr0SS has a population of 19,896 persons (10,139 males and the taluk and ultimately join the river Godavari. 9,757 females) and 3,233 occupied residential houses There are no major irrigation projects in this taluk. as per the 1961 Census count. The medium irrigation projects either under cons­ truction or proposed to be constructed are the In 1752, the Raja of Nirmal attacked the Nizam, Suwarna or Jowly Vagu project across Suwarna Vagu Salabat Jung, who was marching from and Suddavagu Project across Suddha Vagu. There to Golconda with Bussy. In the battle the Raja was are about 366 irrigation SOllfces at present in this slain and his forces were dispersed. The town is tal uk with a total ayacut of about 28,200 acres. The prettily situated in country broken up by granite Pochampad Project that is being constructed across boulder hills, most of which, in the neighbourho~d Godavari river is at a distance of about 8 miles from of the town. are crowned with forts. The ma111 Nirmal. The climate of this taluk is very hot in fortifications' were built by French officers in the summer and very cold in winter. The average Nizam's service and are still in good condition. annual rainfall of this taluk is about 1,260 mm. There are thick forests in this taluk and the north­ ern part is hilly. The chief occupation of the It was here that the ancient masters of crafts­ people is agriculture. Among small scale industries, men satisfied one of the quests of mankind to manu­ toy making and beedi making are important. There facture gold by chemical process and inven~ed are a good number of educational institutions in this golden hue from herbs which is as rich and endunng taluk viz., one Govt. Basic Training School, a Govt. as real gold. High School for Boys, a Govt. High School for Girls at Nirmal, a Zilla Parishad High School for Boys at The light wood found in the surrounding forests Narsapur, six Middle Schools and several Primary became for the artisans a medium for making schools. There is a Govt. Hospital at Nirmal to beautiful birds, animals, fruits, vegetables and other provide Medical facilities. Wells are the main decorative wooden pieces like boxes etc. The sources of drinking water in this taluk. This taluk Nirmal toys bear such a close resemblance to their is not traversed by any railway line and hence the natural counterparts that sometimes it is very diffi­ people have to depend on the road transport only. cult to distinguish the real from the artificial. The The Hyderabad-Nagpur National Highway runs gold-lacquered panels are used for decoration hand amidst the taluk from south to north and the road in hand with architectural work. Recently this ex­ from Bhainsa to Khanapur runs from east to west. quisitc technique of decoration has beenapplied 011 BLlses ply on these roads and provide necessary a large scale in manufacturing Nirmal plates which transport facilities. The interior parts of the taluk contain paintings of Lord Buddha, Nataraja, are lacking in road transport facilities. The Drummers, Poet Tulasidas etc., reminding one of the important festivals celebrated in this taluk arc the Moghul miniature paintings and floral designs. Lakshmi Venkateswara Swamy Brahmostavam and Illustrations from the famous Ajanta frescoes have Sheik Saheb Vali Vrs at Nirmal, Raja Rajeswari also been popular themes for this industry. Besides utsavam at Babapur and Venkateswara Swamy a large number of furniture articles like stools, table utsavam at Ponakal. Nirmal tal uk is famous all lamps etc., are also produced. The trays and a over the country for its toy industry. The Pochera variety of other articles arouse the interest of Waterfall is situated on Nirmal-Kinwat road and is any beholder for the exquisite creative craftsman­ 3 miles from Boath taluk. It is formed on a r,vulet ship. There are eight Workers' Co-operative Socie~ which is the tributary of Kadam river. This rivulet ties in this town. starts from Nigni village which is about 10 miles from the fall. It falls into Kadam river. The height of the fall is about 60 ft. There is a Govt. Basic Training School, a Govt. High School for boys and a Govt. High school for Nirmal Town: girls in Nirmal Town to provide educational facili­ ties. There is a Government Hospital to provide The headquarters of a Revenue Division and medical facilities. Bateesghar and Sarad Mahal are also ofa taluk of the same name is situated on the the places of local interest. This town is connected Hyderabad-Nagpur National Highway and is at a by road to Hydcrabad, Adilabad, Khanapur, Bhail1sa .distance of 39 miles from Nizamabad Railway iiidah other important places . GAZETTEER A 75

10. MUDHOL TALUK facilities. Besides these two hospitals, there is a Primary Health centre at Mudhol, a Medical and Mudhol taluk situated in the south-eastern Health unit at Bhainsa, a Primary Health Unit and corner of Adilabad district, was formerly a part of an Ayurvedic Hospital at Kuber. This taluk has rail­ Nanded District. Under the States Reorganisation way and road communication facilities which are of Act, 1956, Mudhol, Bhainsa and Kuber circles were course inadequate. The Manmad-Kachiguda metre transferred from Nanded District to Adilabad Dis­ gauge railway line of the South Central Railway trict and reconstituted into the present Mudhol crosses the southern edge of this taluk through a taluk. It is bounded on the north and west by length of 2 miles and with a Railway Station at Basar. Nanded district of Maharashtra State, on the east by A P.W.D. road runs from Basar to Nirmal via Mu­ Nirmai taluk and on the south by Nizamabad and dhol and Bhainsa on which R.T.C. buses ply regular­ Nanded districts. Mudhol taluk extends over an ly and provide road transport facilities. Roads from area of 402.8 sq. miles and has a total population Bidralli to Dharmabad and from Bhainsa to Boker of 100,497 persons (49,312 males and 51,185 fema­ are under construction. les) and 19,101 occupied residential houses as per the 1961 Census count. There are altogether 135 inhabited There are no important large scale or small villages, 15 uninhabited villages and two towns, viz., scale industries in this taluk but there are a few Mudhol and Bhainsa. The following statement shows cotton ginning and pressing mills at Bhainsa and Palsi. the number of inhabited vi lages according to the There are proposals to establish a 'Rural Industrial various population sizes. Estate' at Devgaon village.

Less than 200 28 Mudhol, Bbainsa, Basar and Brahmeswar are 200- 499 50 some of the places of importance in this taluk. A 500- 999 36 brief account of these places is given below. 1,000-1,999 18 2,000-4,999 3 Mudhol Town: 5,000-9,999 10,000 and above The taluk headquarters of the same name, is Total inhabited villages 135 situated at a distance of 8 miles from Basar Railway There are no villages with over 5,000 popula­ Station. It extends over an area of 2.79 sq. miles tion in the taluk. and has a population of 7,560 persons (3,666 males and 3,894 females) and 1,194 occupied residential River Godavari passes through the southern houses according to 1961 Census count. There is a borders and forms a boundary between this taluk and Zilla Parishad High School and a Government Train­ Nizamabad district. The taluk has a total reserved ing School to provide educational facilities. As forest area of about 20,200 acres. The average ann­ regards medical facilities there is a Govt. Hospital, ual rainfall of the taluk is about 630 m.m. The ~oil and a Primary Health Centre in this town. Then:: i" of the taluk is mostly bJack cotton. The chief crops also a Veterinary Hospital. Mudhol town being the raised in this taluk are paddy and cotton. Irrigation taluk headquarters has the usual complement of is carried on extensively under wells, tanks and taluk level Govt. Offices like the Tahsil Office, Police kuntas. There are altogether 162 irrigation sources in Station, etc. There is a Post Office with telegraph: this taluk of which three are large sources of irriga­ facilities. There is also a Traveller's Bungalow to tion and the others are minor irrigation works. provide lodging facilities. The chief occupation of There is a project called 'Sirala Project' in Devgaon the peoplc in this town is agriculture. The chief village in Bhainsa circle, which was constructed dur­ crops raised are paddy and cotton. Weekly fairs are ing the First Five Year Plan period. The re~toration held here on every Thursday. work of this project was taken up in 1957. The localised area under this project is about 2,300 acres Therc is s small temple for Mukta Devi in and the area so far developed under this project is this town. This town is called after the name of 615 acres. this Goddess, Mukta Devi. During the Lingayats' period it was called Mudhlli and latter on it was There are two Zilla Parishad High Schools changed to Mudho!. There are also small temples for boys and two Zilla Parishad Middle Schools for in this town for Ananthasai, Rama, Vithaleswar, girls at Mudhol and Bhainsa. There are two Govt, Narasimhaswamy. There is a Jumma Masjid cons­ Hospitals at Mudhol and Bhainsa to provide medical tructed during the Mughal period. There is a Plant A 76 CHAPTER XIII

Breeding Station at Mudhol which was started in horrors of war and aecom p~111ied by his son Sukadeva 1934 as a variety testing station. It is now an impor­ and many other risMs went on a pilgrimage of tant Plant Breeding Station. This station has Dakshinapatham (Sollth India) when he visited this conducted varietial tests for the improved varieties of place and stayed there for sometime for meditation. jawar and cotton and supplies improved varieties of Hence the village was called Vyasapur which is in these seeds to the Agricultural Assistants for further course of time changed into colloquial usage as Vasar multiplication. This town is connected by road to and then as Basal". The temple of Saraswathi at Basar, Bhainsa and Nirma! on which buses ply. Basar is said to be one of the two famons Saraswathi temples in India, the other being in Kashmir. Many Bhainsa Town: people from Telangana and come to this place to worship the deity. There are Is situated on the banks of Sidda River and many versions current about the origin of this temple. on the Mndhol-Nirmal road. It is the second urban It is believed that Sage Vyasa during his stay here unit in Mudhol taluk and extends over an area of 3.05 fOf meditation used to bring, daily after bath in the Sq. miles. It is a town Municipality and has a total sacred river Godavari three handfuls of sand and population of 12,346 persons (6,203 males and 6,143 keep it at a place. It is believed that these sand females) according to the 1961 Census count. There heaps became transformed into the divine trinities are altogether 2,108 residential houses in this town. Saraswathi, Lakshmi and Kali. But according to There is a Zilla Parishad High School, a Govern­ Brahmanda puranam it is sai.d that Adikavi Valmiki menl Hospital and a Medical and Health Unit at installed Saraswathi here and wrote his . Bhainsa to provide educational and medical faci­ Another version is that this temple is one of the three lities. There are three cotton ginning factories and temples in the village near the confluence of Manjira one cotton pressing factory and five beedi making and Godavari rivers, which is at a distance of 4 factories in this town. It is an important business miles from Basar, built by Rashtrakutas, the other centre for chillies, cotton and jawar. The main temples being of Vishnu and Pathaleswara at Bhainsa occupation of the people is, however, agriculture. 8 miles from here. But taking into consideration The important crops raised arc jawar and cotton. In the architecture, the black stone images, etc., some Bhainsa town some Government offices like Munsiff affirm that these temples were constructed during Magistrate's Court, Agricultural Assistant's Office, the time of Chalukyas. Yet another version is that Fisheries office and a branch of the State Bank of Bijjaludu, a Ki.ng ruled over the province HYderabad are functioning. There is a Post Office of Nandagiri with Nanded as his capital in the 6th with te!egraph facilitie,. It is connected by road century. It is said that he conquered a portion to Nirmal and Mudho!. A road connecting this in Maharashtra and up to in the cast' town to Boker is under construction. There is one and built many temples and forts to celebrate his Travell~rs' Bungalow in this town. A cattle fair is victory and that Basar temple is one of such temples. held on every Thursday in this town. There is one A t th~ end of the 17th cen tury a small army of Rohil­ darga called Kunjah Shah WaJia but no special festi­ las attacked the temple with a desire to destory it. vah are celebrated there. But a devotee by name Makkaji of Rellullapur Basar Village: village gathered a few people to defend the temple. The army of Rohillas was forced to go back in the Situated on the bank of river Godavari is a contest. Makkaji repai red the slightly damaged Railwav Station on the Secunderabad-Manmad Metre temple. In his memory a statue is installed in front Gauge . line of the South-Central Railway. It is of the image of the Goddess. 9 miles from Mudhol, the talnk headquarters, and 44 miles from Nirmal, the Revenue Divisional head­ The temple is in the shape of a square between quarters. The village extends over an area of 10.83 two small hillocks to the west of the village with a sq. miles and has a population of 3,689 persons big tank known as gUlldam or koneru. There is a (1,754 males and 1,935 fem:lles) and 695 occupied marble image of Valmiki and his sallladhi nearby in residential houses as per the 1961 Census count· the temple compound. This is shown as the tomb The place is connectcd by road to Mudhol. Agri­ of Valmiki Maharshi to the visitors. Gajalakshmi culture is the chief occupation of the people in this images are carved above the alayadlVaram (entrance)· village. It is believed that after the great war of There is an image of Lakshrni be:-.ide the image of Mahabharata between Pandavas and Kauravas at Goddess Sarasw.1thi in the sanctum sanctorU111. KUfukshetra, sage Vyasa disgusted with the There is a cave near the temple known as Narahar GAZETTEER A77

Malva cave where the famous Marathi poet is belie­ from Telangana and Marathwada congregate. A fair ved to have lived. Mahankali temple, with Her is also held on this occasion. image, temples of Pathaleswar and Papahareeswar Brahmeshwar : are the other places of worship. Since the images of Situated on the bank of river Godavari IS an Saraswathi, Lakshmi and Kali are found here this is uninhabited village and is at a distance of 9 miles believed to be the abode of the trinities. from Basar Railway Station. There is a temple of Brah111eswara in the village site with a stone Siva Iin­ gam. It is believed that the Sivalingam was installed Mahasivaratri, Dc\'inarathrulu, Vasantha pan­ by Lord Brahma Himself and hence the deity and the chami, Datthathreya Jayanthi and Deepavali are the village are called Brahmeshwar. Mahasivaratri is main festivals celebrated in this temple. Among celebrated here for 2 days and a large number of these festivals Mahasivaratri is the most important people gather on this occasion. A fair is also held and is celebrated for 3 days. About 10,000 people in this temple compound during this period.

Sourc. ; 1. Taluk Tahsildars 2. Imperial Gazette.r (Or India-Provincial S.ries-Hyderabad Stal.-1909 Edition 3. Cenlll.oflndia, 1961-Vnl. II, A.P. Part Vll-B (16)-Fairs and Festivals-Adilabad District

PART B

ADMINISTRATIVE STATISTICS

Bl

TABLE SERIES I-VITAL STATISTICS TABLE 1.1-BIRTHS AND DEATHS AND DEATHS DUE TO VARIOUS CAUSES FOR THE DECENNIUM 1951--60

Deaths due to -_----_------_'-- ---~- - ---'- Births Deaths Cholera Small-pox Year ___ ------"------r------__,\.__- -_ ---- ~ ... -----~------_------Males Females Total Males Females Total Males Females Total MaJe~ Female~ Total (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) ( 12) (13)

ADlLABAD DISTRICT

1957 1,218 1,095 2,313 940 884 1,824 12 18 18 23 41

1958 2,485 2,346 4,831 1,847 1,683 3,530 26 17 43 318 290 608

1959 4,113 3,913 8,026 2,152 1,831 3,983 6 9 62 68 130

1960 4,373 3,946 8,31 1,630 1,453 3,083 4 25 23 48

Deaths due t 0- Cnncld. Deaths. r------'------.------,- f'rom Plague Ma laria Fe\'er other than I\lalaria Respiratory Diseases Dysentery and Diarrhoea child Year <~-----'----.- ----, ---- - ,-----'------, ___ ----- '------. ------'------.,. birth Male:s Females Total Males Females Total Males Females Total Males Females Total I\{ales Females Total (Females) (1) (14) (15) (16) (17) (IR) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (14) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29)

ADILABAD DISTRICT

\957 83 84 167 624 570 1,194 41 25 66 19 27 46 14

1958 144 140 2'4 1,046 991 2,037 71 32 103 50 35 85 30

1959 196 150 346 1,241 1,093 2,335 105 8~ 247 123 87 210 35

1960 157 142 299 959 819 1,778 90 55 145 71 64 135 24

Source: Directur of Public Health, Hyderat,ad Note- Particulars of the ye~lTS 1951-56 arc not ascertainable

TABLE 1,2--REGISTERED BIRTH AND DEATH RATES, INFANTILE !\.:-.ID MATERNAL MORTALITY RATES

Maternal ,I\,.1orl:.lJity Birth and Death rates Infantile Mortality rate ratt!

Year Birth rate Death rate No. of infant No. of still No. of Maternal deaths per 1,000 per 1,000 deaths pt:r births per per 1,000 births population population 1,000 live births I ,COO births (Live and st ill) (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

ADILABAD DISTRICT

1957 2.99 2.36 64.42 2 7 6.04

1958 6.10 4 53 53 .8~ O.n! 6.21

1959 8.89 4.41 37.13 0.12 4.36

1960 9.12 3.88 28.37 0.36 2.88

Source: Director of Public Health, Hydcrabad Note: Particulars of the years 1951-56 are not ascertainable B2

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TABLE 2.11-GROW MORE FOOD CAMPAIGN

(Achievements under Wo rks Scheme)

Name of the Scheme 1951-52 1°52_53 1953-54 1954-55 1955-56 1956-57 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 (1) (2) ( 3) (4) (5) (6) (7) ( 8) (9) (10)

AOILAB,,-n DI<;TRICT

1. DiSTRlBUTION OF fERTILlSf_RS, MANURES AND IMPROVED SEEDS A.ND OTHER SCHEM£S (Ill Ions)

.If. Fertilisers

Ammonillm Sulphate 4~ 224 240 36 )32 117 275 485 Superphosphate 1 I 4 31 153 161 Other Chemical fertilisers 81 19 536 186 133 294 67 983 12L

B. AJallures Oil Cakes Bone Meal Compost 1,146 1,946 6,426 3,287 4,759 5,000 7,440 8,776 Green manures Other manures

C. lmprored Seeds Paddy Seeds 40 100 150 208 103 174 160 269 183 Wheat Seeds 14 2 22 2 4 2S Otber Seeds 141 212 590 542 202 268 243 449 400

It. OTHER SCHEMES

(Area ill acres)

Plant protection Japan paddy cultivation 400 820 1,000 7,110 3,014 8,260 660

[H. IRRIGATION WORKS (In terms of nllmher of works)

Sinking and repairs of well.; 88 79 84 45 36 26 28 Installation of persian wheels II 11 33 2 Construction of irrigation tube wells Pumping installation on rivers, channels etc. 15 10 22 14 4 10

IV. LAND IMPROvll\IENT WORKS (Area ill acres)

Contour bunding works 710 400 140 223 Clearance and Reclamation of waste laud 226 1,355 400 205 Mechanical cultivation 2,690 406 4\)6 Other improvement works

Source;- Director of Agricultuft:, Hyderabad B IS

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TABLE 3.3-GOVERNMENT VETERINARY FACILITIES

No. of Doctors No. of Hospitals & Dispensaries No. of No. of cases treated y.,ar ,- ,------Livestock Farms ~------~ Doctors Veterinary Veterinary Veterinary l\finor Touring and other Indoor Outdoor Total Assistants Hospitals Dispensaries Dispensaries Bi Hets and Scheme Centres rirst A ill Centres (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8 (9) (10) (11)

ADILABAD DISTRICT

1952-53 4 1,871 1,871 1953-54 4 1,929 1,929 1954-55 4 31,791 31,793 1955-56 5 15 9 9 S,629 28,624 34,253 1956-57 15 9 5,b-29 26,568 32,197 1957-58 5 15 9 S,f)SO 26,566 32,21~ 1953-59 4 IS 9 7,549 41,619 49,168 1959-60 4 15 8,749 63,835 72,584

_------~--. ------

Source: Director of Animal Husbandry, Andhra Pradesb, Hyderabad Note : Particulars for the years 19S1-52 are not ascertainable B 18

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TABLE 4.3-LlST OF FACTORIES (LARGE INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS) UNDER THE OPERATION OF THE FACTORIES ACT, 1948 FOR THE YEAR 1962

Average number of workers emp loyed daH y Name ofTaluk Name of Village Town Name of Factory I----~------'------., Persons Males Females: (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

ADILABAD DISTRICT-(Rural)

pROCESS ALLIED TO AOIHCULTURE

Gins and prefses-Cottofl ginning and baling ADILABAD TALtlK Palsi The Palsi Gi(]ning Factory Not available

TOBACCO

Becdi

ASIFABAD TALUK Chincholi Are Gang_a Ram Deecli Factory Not available

CHINNUR TAl.,UK Beervelly Chittikeshi Viswanath Beedi Factory 38 6 32 Narsagoud Beedi Factory Not available

BOATH TALUK Madhapur Ramreddi Beedi Factory Not available

NIRMAL TALUK Aloor C. Narasimloo Beedi FactorY Not available Kalwa D. Ramanna Beedi Factory 39 6 33 Soan Khaja Karimuddin Beedi Factory 31 3 28 Kasba Nirmal T. Sudershan Reddy Beedi Factory 130 130

WoOD EXCEPT FURNITt}RE

SawMills

KHANAPUR IND. Sattenapalle Hyderabad Saw Mill 8 8 SUB-TALUK Orner Abdullah Saw Mill Not availabl. Patel Devi Ladda Saw Mill Not available

BOATH TALUK Mannur M. Krishnaswamy Saw Mill Not available Wankdi Ma,ood Abmed Saw Mill Not available

NTRMAL TALUK Dimmadurti Narayanaswaruy Saw Mill Not available Sootinagar sYed Hussain Saw Mill Not availabl« -

BOATH TALUK ltchoda Mir Showkath Ali Saw Mill Not available Rolmanda Satraji BO,ianamma Saw Mill Not available

ADILABAD DISTRICT (Urba,,)

PROt'ESS ALLIED TO AGRICULTURE

Gins and presses-Colton Ginning and baling

ADIL,o\BAD TALUK Adilabad Bakshmiram Rudmal Ginnin& & Pressing Factory 109 61 47 Omkarmal Ginning & Pressing Factory 88 SO 38 Adilabad Cotton Co. 149 7S 74 Po]a Sambanna Ginning Factory Not available The Chinoy Cotton Ginning Factory Not available

MUDHOL TALUK Bhainsa The Bhllinsa Ginning & Pr.essing Factory 132 80 SZ The Chinoy Ginning Factory . 68 33 35 Laxmi Ginning Factory - Not available Sukdevi Sri Krishna Ginning & Pres!,ing Factory Not available Swadeshi (linnins & Pressios Factory Not available B 21

TABLE 4.3-LIST OF FACTORIES (LARGE INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS) UNDER THE OPERATION OF THE FACTORIES ACT, 1948 FOR THE YEAR 1962-Contd

A yerage number of wo rkcrs employc,d doily Name of Taluk Name of Village Town Name of Factor)" Penons Ma!es Ft:lllah:s (') (2) (J) (4) (5) (6) ------_.. ADTLABAD DISTRICT-(tJrbun)-Contd.

Mi\Nl:I-AC1LKL U~ GRAIN MILL PRODUCl~

FivUf Anffs

LAKSHET'TlPLT TALU"': Mancheriyal l\lurljdhar Jajure Dall Mill 8 2 6 Palli VeeresaJingam DaIl Mill Not available

Rice _I'fjj[l

ADILABAD TALt;K Adilabad Gang~nna L:lchiah Gunwar Sons Rice & Oil Mill II 6

LAKSHETTIPET TALUK Mancheriyal Sri Radhakrishna Rice; l'vlill 9 4 5 Kersonj! Khenger & Sons Rice &. Oil ~Iil1s 4 3 Laxrni Narayana Ril:e Mill Not available

NIRIv[AL TALUK Nirroal Jai Rhara tRice t ..: Oil J\.lill 5 5 RaIIl3Chandra ~1irj:lmal Ginning, Rice & Oil Mill 24 19 5 C, P. Thukkaram & Sons Rice Mill Not available

MUDHOL L\LCh: Bhains

MANUFACTURE OF ~HSC[LLANfJJlJS FOOD PP_EPARATIQl\.S

AfallufaC't{{rc oj ,zdib/c oils ('Aher t!zan Hydrugenated oil)

LAKSHETT1PET T.\LUK Maneheriyal G_ Cangareddy Oil \.till 9 6 L~-tkshmin'lra)lana Castor Oil Handpress Not available

NIR~L\L TALUK Nirmal f\,laharlev Seetharam Oil Mill Not available Kisnn Oil Milt Not available

TOB'!"CCO

N1RMAL TALLK Nirmal !\1ohan Ramesh ({cody U.eedi Factory 39 12 27 C, Bhimanna B~edi Factory Not available Ganesh Beedi factory :!](; 116 liD Kh::tn BeeJi Factory Not available D. Sharma Deedi Factory (I) Not available D. Sharma Bc

MUDHOL TALLJK .i_,hainsa T'vfurthanda Ramulu Bccdi Factory Not available

TEXTILfS

Spinning, IVeaviJ1g and finishing cJ I'l?xtiles-Silk Mill~

SIRPlJR T·\LLh. Sir Silk Mills Ltd. 1,159 1.143 16

WOOD [XCEPT FUR!':ITURE

Saw MilJs

ASIFADAD TALUK Bellampalli M. Ramachandra Rao & Co. Timber Yard Saw MiJl 13 12 Abdul Hamid Saw Mill Not available

SJRPUR TALe}..;. Kaga2I"!agar Rao & Brothers Saw Mill 28 28 V. Adinara,yana Timber Yard Saw Mill Not

TABLE 4.3-LIST OF FACTORIES (LARGE INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS) UNDER THE OPERATION OF THE FACTORIES ACT, 1948 FOR THE YEAR 1962-Concld.

A verage number of workers employed daily NameofTaluk Name of Village,: Town Name of Factory ~----'------. Persons l\Jales Females (1) (2) (3) ______(4) __-'-(5.:...) __....:(:.._:6):_

ADILABA D DISTR reT -( Urball)-Con< lei.

LAK..SHETrIPET TALUK 1\f ancheriYa I Saraswatbi Sa.w ~lill Not a\aihlble Asapuram Saw Mill 7 Sivadas Ra tansi Saw Mill Not available N. Nara~aiah &. Bros. Saw Mill Not available Patel Saw Mill Not available \ienkateswara Saw Mill Not available Jogindcr Singh Saw Mill Not available

PAPER AND PAPER PRODlTCl!>

Pulp Paper and Paper Board l\Jills-Paper

SJRPUR TALUK Kagaznagar Sirpur Paper Mills LId. i,536 1,440 96

BASIC CHEMICALS INCLUDING FERTlL1SERS

l-Ieal'Y Chemicals

ASIFAllAD TALUK Bellampalli The Chemicals & Fertilisers Ltd. Not available

MANUFACTCR£ OF CEMENT

LAKSHETTIPEf TALUK Mancheriyal The Associated Co., Ltd. 475 475

MANUFACTURE OF \IACHINERY (EXCEPT ELECTRiCAL MACHINERy)

GeflC"ral (Iud Jubbiflg Eflgineerbl.~

KHANAPUR~IND • Kadam The Godavari North Canal Project SUB-TALUl\.

MOTOR VEHICLES

ASIFABAD TALUK Asifabad A.P.S R.T.C. Bus Depot Not available

NIRMA.L TALUK Nirmal A.P.S.R_T.C.:Bus Depol 52 B 23

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TABLE 52-CRIMINAL JUSTICE-PERSONS CONVICTED OR BOUND OVER IN

~ ______~ ___.~ ______Persons convicted __. __ J._..._ Of ______bound over in ______Offence or Nature of Pro:-ccdings 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (tI)

ADILABAD DISTRICT

Offences against Public tranquility 14 23 17 12 49 40 65 24 20 64

Murder 7 2 1 11 7 14

CuJ pable homicide 2 2 8

Rape 2

Hurt with aggravating circumstances 32 27 21 34 22 93 34 25 36 "IS Hurt with criminal force or assault 48 103 45 123 42 68 33 29 28 43

Dacoity 37 24 34 10 to 2 4

RobneTY 13 13 9 33 5 4 :;! 4

Theft 100 177 179 181 98 84 66 109 136 198 Other offences under the Indian Pena 1 Code 292 191 187 273 128 217 151 123 182 267

Bad livelihood 22 3) 4S 49 16 5 25 13 17 31

Keeping the peace 29 44 39 39 25 26 22 21 33 76

Excise Law 198 149 276 404 249 220 109 161 139 242

Other offences 168 308 113 96 208 1,2 103 220 101 311

Source: District and Sessions Judge, Adilabad

TABLE 5.3-C[V[L JUSTICE

No or Cases Cia.. of Suits 19S1---1952---1-953----I~--i9S5 ..... ---1956-·--1937--I958"--lm---l%O-, (2) (3\ (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (Il) ____ . __(_1 ) ____ ------ADILABAD DISTRICT

Money suits 395 295 247 268 223 188 208 182 lSI 509

Rent suits II 6 4 4 15 4

Title or other suits 651 632 551 472 411 365 383 257 207 221

Source: District and Sessions Judge, Adilabad B 25

TABLE 5.4-NUMBER OF JUDICIAL OFFICERS

___- ______Civil L______~ Criminal Year ------'------_,___.------, District ______Otber Judges' ______Other Magistrates Sessions Other District ,------\_------.. Judges Stipendiary Honorary Judges Judges Magistrat;::s Stipendiary Honorary No. of Ad vocates (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

ADlLABAD DISTRICT 1951-52

1952-53 6 2 1953-54

1954-55 6 4

1955-56 6 2

1956-57 6 2 14

1957-58 6 17

1958-59 6 1&

1959-60 6 2 20

Source: Dislrict and Sessions Judge, Adilabad

TABLE 5.S-STRENGTH OF POLICE

Description of the staff 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11 )

ADILABAD DISTRICT Super in tendent of Police

Deputy Superintendents of Police

Inspectors 4 4 5 Reserve Inspectors

Sub-Inspectors 42 34 33 33 34 32 32 35 35 35

Reserve Sub-Inspectors 4 4 4

Asst. Reserve Sub-Inspectors 3 3

Head Constables Civil 97 81 94 92 91 89 89 78 78 77

Reserve 9 9 <) 11 11 11 11 16 16 16

Police Constable. Civil 569 569 657 626 648 580 580 460 460 468

Reserve 100 100 100 131 131 131 131 210 210 220

No. of Po lice St. tions 29 29 29 29 29 26 26 26 26 26

Source: Inspector-General of Police, Andhra Prade,h, Hyd.rab~d B 26

TABLE 5.6-MAJOR CRIMES REPORTED

No. of Crin;aes reported ------.. ------~. Year Murder Dacoity Robbery House Breaking Thefts (including Infanticide cattle thefts) (I) (2) ( 3) (4) (S) (6) (7)

ADILABAD DISTRICT

1951 23 27 48 132 200

"52 10 38 51 128 140

1953 13 9 32 175 147

195~ to 6 33 232 169 3

1955 16 16 10 149 132 3

1956 17 10 14 273 194

1957 18 15 2U 169 245

1958 18 6 18 142 190

1959 16 9 18 lS8 183

1960 24 10 147 179

1961 18 12 100 193

Source: Inspector-General of Police, Andhr~t Pradesh, Hyderabad

TABLE 5.7-PROPERTY STOLEN AND RECOVERED

Percen.tag~ of cases. No. of cases in No. of cases in in which property A010unt of Amount of Percentage of value which property which property was recovered to property property of property recovered Year \I/US stolen was recovered cases in which Holen recovered to tbe value of property was proPerty stolen stolen (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

ADILABAD DISTRICT

Rs. P. Rs. P. 1951 392 123 33 00 1,36,329.55 22,681 75 17.00

1952 364 14~ 30.00 1,24,258 58 38,266 91 31.00

1953 368 125 34.00 88,965.35 33,554.12 38.00

195-1 437 153 35.00 1,62,253.63 16,69393 11.00 1)2 1955 314 36.00 9 7,785.97 35,122.86 36.00

1956 384 138 36.00 90,342.78 20,882.39 23.00

1957 385 126 32.07 89,251.84 18,777.22 21.00

1958 363 140 39.00 1,31,592.39 41,\0\.06 31.02

1959 351 133 37.00 1,38,16626 23,873.97 18.00 1960 303 157 51.04 J ,62,34600 53,565.00 32.09

1961 297 133 44 78 1,62,896.0U 27,061.00 16.61

_.. --_.-_-- --.~--

Sour\:c: Inspector-General of Police, Hyderabatl B 27

TABLE 5.8-NUMBER OF JAILS WITH THEIR CAPACITY AND NUMBER OF PRISONERS LODGED

1951-52 Year 1952-53 1953-54 1954-55 1955-56 1956-57 I 957-5R 1958-59 19~5l-EO 19(.('-tl (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II)

ADILABAD DISTRICT

1. Places of confinement Number of jails including subordinate jails aud lock-ups in the district 8 8

Madmum capacity of all the jails in the district 78 78 78 73 it; 7;; n 78 78 78

II. Prisoners at the beginninft oj the year Males 16 87 72 48 78 82 39 55 40 32 Females 4 2 Total 16 87 72 48 78 86 39 57 40 32

Ill. Prisoners lodged in all the jails during the year Males 4,929 4,963 5 678 5,051 2,912 2,088 2,328 4,011 4,324 1,51) Females. 12 11 43 57 2:; 30 13 5 5 23 Tota I 4,941 4,974 5,721 5,108 ~.937 2,118 :2 ,341 4,916 4,329 1,534

Tolal Pri'i:mers durifl/t tile year (ll and If.) Malt!s 4,945 5,050 5,750 5,099 2,990 2,170 2,367 4,966 4,364 1,5..13 Females 12 11 43 Si 2S 34 13 7 5 23 Total 4,957 5,061 5,793 5,15G 3,015 2,204 2,380 4,973 4,369 1,566

7\1aximum number of prisoners at any part of the year 150 12:! 128 153 123 117 102 106 S9 181 .,----- Source: Inspe<":tor-General of Pdsons) Andhra Pradesh, Hyderabad

TABLE 5.9-REGISTERED MOTOR VFHICLES

(As on31s1 A[drch of the year)

Number of Vchi cles - --~--.~ -~------~------,------." Year Tnlcks and Lorries ,------''------Tnxi 1\lotor Private TViotOi Auto- Total Buses Plying For Cars lvlotor Cars Cycles Rickslla\\s on hjre priv3te use (I) (2) --_ ------(3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8\ (9

AD1LABAD DISTRICY

14~ 29 40 21 48

1952 18'~ 2Sl S5 :'6 73

213 29 58 37 80

1954 238 29 66 27 101 15

1955 ZG4 3·f 79 _0"-1' 111 16

]956 277 33 79 2'2 12~ 1.5

1957 3114 48 IOi 2-~ 153 38

1958 .118 39 86 13 151 29

1959 334 39 68 13 177 37

1960 317 43 72 24 159 19

Source: Secretary, State Tranosport Authority, Andhra Pradesh, Hyderabad B 28

TABLE S.IO-RECEIPTS REALISED UNDER MOTOR VEHICLES ACT

(In Rupees and Pdsc)

Fees for Regh;- Fees for issue Fees for tration of Motor and renewal of issue and Tax on Motor Year Vehicles and driving I icenees, renewal of I ees. for Vehicles under Tax under Total subsequen t conductor licen- fitness permits M.M.V.T. M.M V. (T. P.O) ree eipts alterations etc. ces and badges certificates Act, 1931 Act, 1952 ( I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

ADILABAD DISTRICT

Rs. P. Rs. P. Rs. P. Rs. P. Rs. P. Rs. P. Rs. P. 1950-51 31500 85b.00 1,080.00 1,298.00 20,346.00 23,895 00 1951-52 384.00 902.63 1,250.00 1,042.00 22,288.00 25,866.63 1952-53 213.00 1/)86.48 1,54000 931.50 37,741.00 42,1l1.98

1953-54 122.00 :2,8~3.36 1,720.00 1,270. 40 33.040.52 39,036.28 1954-55 421.00 1,9.10.94 1,450.00 1,123.20 35,740.30 ' 0,675 44 1955-56 552.00 2,045.08 1.53000 1,549.63 39,792.03 45, ~68. 74 1956-57 671.63 2,064.28 1,242.67 1,373.44 48,156.24 53,5U8 26 1q57-58 47:2.00 4.m1.91 1,790.00 2,251.0J 68,941. 99 77,537.90 1958-59 429 00 1,765.W; 1,260 00 648.00 52,461.75 11,880.00 68,443.75 1959-60 356.00 1,87J.O() 1,090.00 559.62 87,183.25 29,317.00 1,20,378.87

Source: Secretary. State Transport Authority A.P., Hyderabad Note: M.M. V.T. Act: Madras Motor Vehicles Taxation Act M.M. V. (T. P. G.) Act: Madras Motor Vehicles (Transport of Passengers Goods) Act

TABLE S.ll-LAND REVENUE DEMAND AND COLLECTIONS

(In Rupee~ aud Pai';e)

Demand Balance .~ ______1. ____~ ______.~ Year r------~_-L ______~ Current Arrears Current Arrears CUTrent }\rrears (I) (1) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

AVILA-BAD DISTRICT

Rs. P. Rs. P. ~ s. P. Rs. P. Rs. p. Rs P, 1951-51 10,98,245 80 2,80,380 05 19,46,338.77 47,388.18 1,51,907.0;1 2,32,991 87 1951-53 18,28,353.65 3,29,913.31 17,84,684 21 1,16,347 05 43,669 44 =,13,566 26 , 9~3-S4 20, <8.828 88 3,57 235 69 19,67,330.35 83,176 54 71,498.53 l,N,059.15 195-1-55 19,8S,25:J.2J 2,96,376.40 19,36310 69 1,44,409 80 51,945,54 1,51.9<6.60 1955-;6 19,86,801.53 2.03,912.14 17,n,945.92 42,428.79 2,53,855.61 1,61,483.35 1955-57 22,52,828.35 4,14,179.20 20,87,70[.20 1,09,058.53 1.65,127.15 3,05,12C 67 1957-58 24.97,931 17 3,70,278.32 22,71,01656 51,658.43 2,26,914.61 3,18,619 89 1958-50 24,15,062 50 5,45,534 SO 2! 63,840 11 1,24,261.77 1,51,22239 4,21,272.73 1959-60 24,16,718.11 5,72,495 12 22,63,843.02 2,33,282.74 1,52,875.09 3,39,212.38 191\0-61 2219,791.30 4,:12,187.47 21,98,609.21 1,68.973 29 21,182.09 3,23,214.18

Source: Collector, Adilabad B 29

TABLE S.I2-NUMBER OF REGISTERED DOCUMENTS AND VALUE OF PROPERTIES TRANSFERRED

Aggregate value of property transferred Number of Registrations .______by registered-L documents ______. No. of Total Total Regis- I;-~:;:--r:;r~-;~---~ Afft"cling immo- Affecting receipts expenditure Year tration hIe pro- property Total vable property movable Total offices perty property (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

ADILABAD DISTRICT Rs. Rs Rs. Rs. P. Rs. P. 1951-52 4 959 38 997 II ,31,094 13,483 11 ,44,577 14,213.20 9,951.40 1952-53 4 1,060 80 1,140 46,62,607 42,736 47,05,343 24,739.83 13,131.23 1953-54 4 894 76 970 l4,70,255 3,772 14,74,027 16,034.61 9,867.73 1954-55 4 1,855 55 1,910 16,13,240 7,089 16,20,329 12,668 01 9,968.22 1955-56 4 903 71 974 13,76,464 24,812 14,01,276 12,884.39 10,322.80 1956-57 4 984 108 1,092 17,01,595 1,57,607 18,59,202 15,636.85 9,994.02 1957-58 4 1,735 60 1,795 20,11 ,222 86,301 20,97,523 16,898.10 11,683.09 1958-59 4 2.206 50 2,256 27,86,729 7,540 27,94,269 18,829.87 13,655.57 1959-60 4 3,304 35 3,339 30,68,103 1,425 30,69,528 23,232.78 15,091.59 1960-61 4 2,522 81 2,603 37,05,974 49,620 37,55,594 28,085.00 17,934.00 .------_._._.

Source: Inspector General of Registration and Stamps, Andhra Pradesh, Hyderabad

TABLE S.13-UST OF COLLECTORS WHO WORKED IN ADILABAD DISTRICT FROM 1943

Name Date of taking charge Name Date of taking charge (I) (1) (I) (2) - ._ .._- ..-----

Syed Quarimuddin 14th January, 1943 D. F. Dittia 28th October, 1956 Najmuddin Ansari 29th November, 194'1 Syed Mohibulla 3rd July, 1958 Tribhavannath Capoor 5th June, 1948 V. Srinivasa Cbari 30th July, 1959 P. Prabhakar Rao 1st July, 1952 Syde Mohmood Hussain 15th March, 1960 E. V. Ram Reddy 3rd April, 1953 V. Srinivasa Chari 22nd April, 1960 S. V. Chovan 16th April, 1954 M. A. Sayed I I c Collector 15th February, 1961 E. V. Ram Reddy 21st June, 1954 V. Scinivasa Chari 4tb March, 1961 N. V. Sunder Raman 28th June, 1955 G. Dastagir Qureshi 31st March, 1961 E. V. Ram Reddy 1st August 1955 K. V .S. Suryanarayana 8tb December, 1961 N. V. Sunder Raman 28th October, 1955 N. Ragbava 1st May, 1962

Source: CoHee tOf, Adilabad

TABLE S.14-LIST OF JUDGES WHO PRESIDED OVER THE CIVIL OR DISTRICT AND SESSIONS COURT OF ADILABAD DISTRICT FROM 1951

N:tme Date of taking charge Name Date of taking charge (I) (2\ (I) ----{!'

Masood Ali 16th July, 1951 Ramlal Kishen 31st October, 1956 D. Laxman Rao 20th S~ptember, 1951 Mohsin Razvi 5tb April, 1958 Rai Vasudev Prasad 25th Noyember, 1953 D. Subba Rao 26th January, 1960 Mir Qudrat Ali 10th July, 1954

Source: District and Sessions Judge, Adilabad Not.: The District and Se.sions Court in Adilabad District is functioning only from 1951 B 30

TABLE SERIES 6-PUBLIC HEALTH

TABLE 6.1-LlST OF MEDICAL AND PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTIONS

Name of Hospital Name of Town No. of Name of Hospital/ Name ofTownl No. of Dispensary Village where sanctioned Dispensary Village where sanctioned located bcd. 10 cated beds (I) (2) (3) (I) (2) (3)

1. ADILABAD TALUK 6 LAKSHETTIPET L\LUK

Government He~dquartcrs Government Hospital Lahhettipet 10 Hospital Adilabad 60 do Mancheriyal Primary Health Centre Adilabad A. C.C. Rospital La-kshe ttipet do Talamadugu Primhry Heal th Centre La ksheltipet AYUTvcdic Dispensary Jaonaram 2. UTNUR TALUK G.N .C. P. Dispensary Lingampur Grant-in-aid Dispensary Chintalaguda Government Hospital UtOtlC 4 Government Mul ti-purpose 7 KHANAPUR IND. SUB-TALUK Project Mobile unit Utnur 6 Primary Hedlth Ccntr~ Utnur Ayurvedlc Dispensary Narnoor Government Hospital Khanapur 20 do Narsapur Primary Health Centre Pembi G.N.C.P. Dispensary Kadum 3 ASIFABAD T.".LUK 8 BOATH TALUK Government Hospital AsifabaJ 10 Primary Health Centre Kasipet Governmr:nt Hospital Boath 2 Railway Hospital Bellamp;llli Medical & Health Unit Boath Beliampalii Singareni Collieries Grant-in-aid Dispensary I\untala Hospital Bellamp.lli AyufYedic Dispensary Tandur 9 NIRMAL TALUK 4 SIRPUR TALUK Government Hospital Nirmal 20 Primary Health Centre Government Hospital Sirpur 10 La.xmanchanua E.S.1. Dispensary Sirpur-Kagaznngar Ayufvedic Dispensary BijjUT MUDHOL TALUK

5 CHINNUR T ALUK Government Hospital Mudhol 2 do Bhainsa S Government Hospital Chillnur 20 Primary Health Centre Kuber Primary Health Cent rc Chinnur Ayurvedic Dispensary Kuber do nundaram Medica I & Health Uni t Jlhainsa Medical &. Health Unit Chinnur Primary Health Centre Mudhol

S-ource: District Medical Officer, AdilabaJ B 31

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u "c: .;j ,. .., ~" "0 " '"c: -o u til" "8 ~ t ..0: ~ Od 0 B 34

T ABLE SERIES 8~-PRINTING PRESSES TABLE 8.l-NUMBER OF PRINTING PRESSES AT WORK AND NEWSPAPERS AND PERIODfCALS PUBLISHED

Newspapers published No. of ------~-----. ------, Year Printing Dailies W.:!cklies Monthlies' _____ "". ____Others1 ____ • Presses ,---______1_____ - at work Telugu English Telugu English Telugu English Telu&u Engiish (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) ( 6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

ADILABAD DISTRICT

1951-52 I I 1952-53 I I 1953-54 1954-55 1955-56 : i Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil 1956-57 2 I 1957-,8 2 I 1958-59 2 ! I 1959-60 2 J

Source: Collector, Adilab ad ~ 35

T ABLE SERIES 9-COMMUNICA nONS TABLE 9.1-MAJOR ROADS

Startjng Ending Nature of Road point point Length Name of taluks through which the Name of Road (Metalled etc.) in the in the in the Road Passes and its length district district district (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

ADILABAD DISTRICT

National Highways

From To M. F.Ft. M. F. Fl. M. F. Ft. M. F. Ft. M. F. Ft. Hy

Other Roads

Basar-Lakshel tipel Road Metalled 0 0 0 110 72S1 110 7251 0 0 0 27 0 0 Mudhol Taluk 27 0 0 67 0 0 Nirmal Taluk 67 0 0 ~9 0 Khanapur r.S. T. 89 0 0 110 7 2S1 La kshettipel Taluk

Hyderabad-Chanda Road do 122 0 0 180 6604 58 6604 122 0 0 110 0 0 Lakshettipet Taluk 13S 0 0 180 6 604 Asifabad Taluk

Asifabad-Rajura Raod do 0 0 () 8 6 6 8 6 0 (1 0 0 8 A,ifabad Taluk

Asifabad-Karimeri Road do 0 0 0 17 0 0 17 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 Asifabad Taluk

MaDcheriyal-Chinnur Road do 0 0 0 23 2255 23 2265 0 0 0 5 0 0 Lakshet t ipet Taluk 5 0 0 23 2 265 Chinnur Taluk

Gudihatnur-Utnur Road do 0 0 0 22 3 335 22 3 335 0 0 0 4 0000 Bo~th Taluk 4 0 0 ~2 3 335 Utllur Taluk

Neredigonda-Boath Road do 0 0 0 7 0 7 2 0 0 0 0 7 2 0 Boath Taluk

Boath-Kinwat Road do 0 0 0 10 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 Boath Taluk

Mancheriyal-Lakshettipet Road do 0 0 0 17 0 0 17 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0 Lakshettipet Taluk

Source: 1. Collector, Adilabad 2. Adilabad District Touring Map (1954 Edition)

NOle 1. The Roads ot her than ~ 'National Highways" maintained by Government in Telangana area are classified as "Other Roads" 2. The mileage shown for the roads in this district arc only approximate B 36

TABLE 9.2~ROADS MAINTAINED BY THE CITY MUNICIPALITIES

Total lengt h of Ccmen t concrete Black top Metalled Non-metalled Other Year Roads maintained Road Road Road Road Roads (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

ADILABAfJ CITY MUNICIPALITY

M. F. Ft. M. F. Ft. M. F. Ft. M. F. Ft. M. F. Ft. M. F. Ft. 1953-54 0 3 0 0 3 0 1954-55 () 0 0 () 4 0 1955-56 0 0 4 0 0 5 0 1956-57 0 3 0 0 3 0 1957-58 0330 0 2330 0 6 0 1958-59 6 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 7 0 1959-60 9 6 0 0 4 0 0 2 0 1960-61 3 0 0 1 330 0 1 330 1 0 0

MANCHERI Y AL CITY MUNICIPALITY

1951-52 7 5 0 5 0 6 0 0 1952-53 7 5 0 5 0 6 0 0 1953-54 7 5 0 5 0 6 0 0 1954-55 7 5 0 I 5 0 6 0 0 1955-56 7 5 0 1 5 0 6 0 0 1956-57 9 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 1957-58 9 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 1958-59 12 2 0 0 0 2 0 4 0 0 1959-60 12 2 0 0 0 3 2 0 4 0 0 1960-61 15 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 4 0 0

NIRMAL CITY MUNICIPALITY

1958-59 7 0470 0330 6 0140 1959-60 7 0470 0330 6 0140 1960-61 7 0470 0330 6 0140

Source: Executive Officers of AdiIabad, Mancheriyal and Nirmal City Municipalities

Note: Particulars for the years 1951-52 to 1953-54 and 1951-52 to 1957-58 of Adilaball and Nirmal City Municipalities are not ascertainable B 37

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TABLE 9.4--TALUKWISE LIST OF RAILWAY STATIONS

------~------~----~-. ~~-~~.-~~ .. Name of Tdluk Name or Railway Station Distance in Kills. _,-- (I) (2) (3)

VijcJY(lwadu-.J\.a::. i/){_·t-H:anlha linc (BI owl GI/ii;Sl') dis!ancC' j"rJlll t -ij(lyowaritl ADILABAD DISTRICT

Lak,hettipet Taluk Mancheriyal 326

Asifabad Taluk Betlampalli 346 Rechni Road 355 Asifabad Road 370

Sirpur Kagaznagar 384 Sirpur Town 402

Adilabud-AfudAhcd line (l\[elre Gauge) distance from Adilabad

Adilabad Taluk Adilabau Usuram 10 Talamadugu 17 Kosa; 22

Kacfdguda-.V{;;.ama.bad-Afanmad line (Afetre GUfl.'..!:<') Distance from ~Vhalllabad Mudhol Taluk BaS3r 29

Source: Centra! Railway Time Table

TABLE 9.S-TALUKWISE DISTRIBUTION OF POST AND TELEGRAPH OFFICES (As on 1-3-1961)

No, of No. of No. of No. of No. of No. or Name of District Head Branch Sub-Post E.D, Branch Te-Jegraph Public C,!U Taluk Post Offices Post Offices Offices Post Offices Offices Ofilces (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

Adilab.d District 21 209 10 10 Adilabacl Taluk 24 Utnur THink Asif.bad Taluk 17 Sirpur T.luk 21 2 Chinuur Taluk '27 Lakshettipet Taluk 5 33 Khanapur LS.T. 10 Boath Taluk 20 Nirm,1 Taluk 36 Mudhol Taluk 19 2 2:

Source: Superintendent of Post Offices, Nizamabad Division B 40

TABLE 9,6~NUMBER OF POST AND TELEGRAPH OFFICES

.. _------'------Number of Post Offices ______~__t:~ :rel.'!~.:::_~. Year Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

ADILABAD DISTRICT

1951-5:! 7~ 67 7 2 1952-53 77 70 7 1953--54 80 73 7 4 4 1954-55 85 78 7 7 7 1955-56 1t7 110 7 7 7 1956-57 117 110 7 1957-581 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 1958-59 ' 1959-60 IS5 148 7 9 1960--61 J28 ::!20 8 10 10

Source; (1) District Statistical Handbook of Adilabad District-Tart 1,1950-51 to 1954-55 (2) Statistical Ab>tracts of Anuhn' Pra

TABLE 9.7-NUMBER OF POST CARDS, LETTERS, NEWSPAPERS, PARCELS AND PACKETS HANDLED IN ADILABAD DISTRICT

Year Post cards Letters Newspapers Packets (I) (2) (3) ( 4) (5)

ADILABAD DISTRICT

1951-52 651,125 565,713 132.513 117,612 1952-53 658,732 569,308 140,315 128,591 1953-54 649,313 553,217 141,503 126,315 1954-55 638,595 549,308 144,315 126,107 1955-56 629,107 532,725 143,198 119,819 1956-57 618,753 552,013 151,"23 121,523 1957-58 609,519 542,956 159,635 133,217 195&-59 618,327 561,793 143,513 132,708 195~-60 621,794 562,785 150,835 129,783 1960-61 659,859 595,813 159,637 128,495

Source: Superintendent of Post Offices, Nizamabad Dhision

TABLE 9.S-NUMBER AND VALUE OF MONEY ORDERS AND INDIAN POSTAL ORDERS ISSUED OR PAID IN ADlLABAD DISTRICT

Inland M~ney Orders Year r------I-;;~d------~------P;id------~ ,.------_' ------,..------)------~ Number Amount Number Amount (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) ---- .. _---- ADIL\BAD DI&TRICT

Rs. Ps. Rs. Ps. 1951-52 13,153 732,102.08 10,321 382,713.87 1952-53 16,295 856,310.01 14,289 531,712.03 1953-54 18,183 910.321.17 15,356 632,709.83 I ~5~-5~ 20,356 9~9.568.:!5 17,589 755,318.91 1955-56 21,589 1,073,256 19 19,283 835,629.00 1956-57 23,769 1,083,198.23 20,358 960,732.53 1957-58 25,328 1,163,210.39 21,569 987,653.87 1958-59 27,018 1,303,210.56 25.328 1,010,121.99 1959-bO 39,756 1,598,312.78 25,878 1,059,213.17 1960-61 40,833 1,686,042.53 26,926 1,130,066.38

Source: Superintendent of Post Offices, Nizarnabad Division B 41

TABLE SERIES to-LOCAL BODIES TABLE lO.I-NUMBER OF LOCAL BODIES

No. of No. of No. of Year District Panchayat Munici­ No. of Boards / Samithis paHties Panchayats Zilla Parishad~ (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

ADILABAD DISTRICT

1951-52 3

1952-53

1953-54

1954-55

1955-56 3

1956-57 3

1957-58 3

1958-59 3

1959-60 7 470 1960-61 10 475

Source: SecretarY, Zilla Parishad, Adilabad Note: With the constitution of Zilla Pari.had. in 199 tbe District Boards were abolisbed B 42

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TABLE 1O.3-RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURE OF PANCHAYAT SAMITHIS

,-______1959-60L ______--, Name of Pancha)al Samitbi No. of Receipts Expenditure M~mbers (t) (2) (3) (4)

R •• P. Rs. P. La ksheUipet N. A. N.A. N.A.

Sirpur 25 1,090.00 N.A.

ChiDA"r 42 146,721.00 106,513.78 A.ifa..... N.A. N.A. N.A.

Mudhol 61 136,910.00 89,410.17

Kbanapu' 30 1,090.00 822.00

73 242,842.25 89,043.41

Source: Secretary, Zilla Parishad, Adilabad N. A : NotascerlainabJe B 44

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TABLE SERIES ll-COMMUNlTY DEVELOPMENT TABLE l1.1-TALUKWISE DISTRIBUTION OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCKS

(As 011 1-4-1961)

Name of the Communi ty Date of Inauguration Name of Taluk Development Block Type of Block of Block (I) (2) (3) (4)

ADILABAD DISTRICT

Adilabact Adilabad Stage 2-10-54

do Jainad Stage II 1-4-60

Vtnur Utnur Multi-purpose project 1-4-56

Asifabad Asifabad Stage 2-10-58

Sirpur Sirpur Stage I 2-10-57

Chinour Chinnur Sta~e 2-10-57

Lakshettipet Lakshettipct Stage 1-4-56

Khanapur I.S, T. Khan'I'ur Stage 1-4-57

Boath .Boa til St.lr=1! 1 2-10-59

Nirmal Nirmal St:I;..oC 1-4-59

do NarSallUl' Pr~-~ ,,1 . 1-4-60

Mudhol i\ludl101 ~t, : 1-4-58

-~- ---~-~- ._---

Source: Community Development Programme Report, Andhra Pradesh, 1961 B 46

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TABLE SERIFS 12--IMPORTANT HISTORICAL EVENTS

TABLE 12.1-CALENDAR OF OUTSTANDI~G OCCURRENCES ( Historical Gild Religious Events)

Year Nature of occurrence Year Nature of occurrence (I) (2) <11 (2)

Section I-Commonly known throughout the District

1853 Appearance of Comet 1939 Begioniog ofS.cond World War 1872 Establishment of Amaldari 1948 Police Action by the Government of India against Hyderabad State 1879 Great Famine 1949 Appearance of Comet 1893 Solar Eclip!e 1895 Red Storm 1950 Enforcement of Hyderabad Tenancy and Agri- cultural Lands Act (1950) 1897 Solar Eclipse 1951 Comm~ncemcnt ofKadam Dam construction 1898 Great famine 1899 Abolition of Iagirs 1952 First General Elections 1953 Construction of High level Causeway over 1900 Great famine Godavari river 1908 Floods in 1954 Land Census 1911 Nixam's deatb 1955 Enforcement of Land Reform. 1912 Coronation oftbe Nizam 1957 Second General Elections 1914 Beginning of First World War 1958 Floods in Godavari River and breach of 1917 Plague Epidemic Kadam Dam 1919 Influenza 1959 Formation of Pane hay at Samithis 1936 Arya Samaj Satyasraha

TABLE SERIES 13-BANKS AND INSURANCES

TABLE l3.I-BANKS

Number of Banks Year ~--Allilabad Adilabad ----s-ir-p-u-rJ- La-k-.-b-et-t-il'-e-t---N-ir-m-a-I---M-U-d-boJ District Taluk Taluk Taluk Tllluk Taluk __~(1~) ______~(2~) ______~(~3)~ ______~(4~) ______~(5~) ______(_6)______(7_> ___

AD[LABAD DISTRICT

1951-52 3 2 1952-53 3 2 1953-54 2 1954-55 2 1955-56 2 1956-51 2 1957-58 2 1958-59 2 1959-60 5 2 1 1960-61 8 2 2 2

Source: I. Collector. Adilabad 2. Reserve Bank of India B 49

TABLE 13.2-UST OF BANKS AND THEIR PLACE OF BUSINESS

Name of the Town:'Village Name of the Bank Scheduled or Name of Taluk in which the Bank is Co-operative located (1) (2) (3) (4)

AOILABAO DISTRICT

Adilabad Adilabad Scheduled Adilabad Zilla Kendra Sahakari Bank Co-operative Sirpur Kagaznagar State Bank of Hyder.bad Scheduled Lakshet tipet Mancheriya I S tate Bank of Hyderabad Scheduled Lakshetlipet Adilabad Zilla Kendra Sabakari Bank Co-operative Nirmal Nirmal State Bank of Hyderabad Scheduled Adilabad Zilla Kendra Sabakari Bank Co-operative Mudhol Bhainsa State Bank of Hyderahad Scbeduled

Source: 1. Collector, Adilabad 2. Reserve Bank of India

TABLE 13.3-LIFE INSURANCE BUSINESS

Year No. of Policy ,'h,}ll Assured Holders (In Rupees) (t) (2) (3)

AOILABAD DISTRICT 1957 749 29,41,250 1958 815 32,71,000 1959 662 30,06,000 1960 1,076 49,14,500 1961 865 48,55,500

Sourer·: Life Insurance Corporation of India

TABLE 13.4-ACHIEVEMENTS IN NATIONAL SMALL SAVINGS SCHEME

Year Target fixed Investment secured (In Rupees) (In Rupees) (1) (2) (3)

AOILABAD DISTRICT

1957-58 10,00,000 16,23,670 1958-59 10,00,000 10,76,280 1959-60 10,00,000 10,72,632 1960-61 10,00,000 7,63,403 1961-62 10,00,000 9,21,647

Source: The State Commis:;ioncr, National Savings Board of Revenue, Hyderabad Note: Figures furnished under column 3 have been compiled by the State Commissioner of National Savings based on the reports received from the District Collectors and may therefore vary from the GoVL of India's admitted figures B 50

T ABLE SERIES 14-MARKETS

TABLE 14.1-LIST OF MARKETS

Name of Town Village Name of Market in which Market is located 1\1ain items of Busil1cs:~ Days of opera tion

(I) (2'. I (3) (4)

ADILABAD TALUK

Adilabad Market Adilabad Clothes, bullocks and food grains All days Weekly Market (jona Food grains etc. N.A. Weekly Market Khapperla F00d grains etc. N.A. Weekly Market Gimma Clothes, bullocks and food grains N A. Weekly Market lainad Clothes, bullocks and food grains N.A. Weekly Market Ramia Clothes, bullQcks and food grains N.A. Weekly Market Tamsi Clothes, bullocks and food grains N.A. Weekly Market Dt:vapllf Food grains etc. N·A. Weekly Market Yeruwal Clothes, bullocks and food grains N.A. Weekly 1\1 arket Tonaguda Food grains N.A.

UTNUR TALUK

Utnur Market lhIlUT Food grain::", G;othe~, blass ut.ensils Tuesda y Weekly Market Narnoor Food grains, clothl;!s, brass utensils \\t'ednl.!sday Weekly Market Inderv£:!ljj Food grains, clothes, brass utensjls Monday Weekly Market To:')ham Food grains, clothes, brass utensils Thursday Weekly Mark et Mathnoor Food grains, clothes, brass uten::;ils Sunday Weekly Market Tadiladapur Food grains, clothes, brass utensils Sunday Weokly Market Pulimadugu rood grains and brass utensils Sunday Weekly Market Sharnpur Food grains and brass utensils Tuesday Weekly Market Pochamloddi Food grains, clothes and brass utensils Sunday Weekly Market Hasnapur Food grains, clothes and brass utcmdls Saturday

ASIFABAD TALUK

ASifabad Market Asifabad Grains and vegetables Saturday Asifabad Market Gimmedhari Gra ins and vegetables Tuesday Asifabad Market Chirkunta Grains and vegetables Monday Asifabad Market Indhani Grains and vegetables Friday Asifabail Market Wankadi Grains and vegetables Thuuday ASifaba:l Market Korameri Grains and vegetables. Sunday Asifabad Ma rket Tiryani Grains and vegetable:;. Friday

SIRPUR TALUK

'Weekly Market Sirpur Rice, jowar, maiz.e Saturday Weekly Market Kagaz.nagar Rice, jowar, maize Sunday 'Weekly Market Lonvelli Rice, jowar, maize Sunday Weekly Market Koutla Rice, jowar, maize Monday Weekly Market Bjjjur Rice) jowar> mai ze Wednesday Weekly Market Babasagar Rice, jowar. maize Friday

Weekly Market Shagoan Rice t jowar, maize Tuesday

CHINNUR TALUK

Weekly Market Chinnur Food grains and vegetables Sunday Weekly Market Vemanpalle Food gra ins and vegetables Thursday Weekly Market Kotepalle Food grains Sunday

LAKSHETTIPET TALUK

Bidg,an Market Mancheriyal Grains, chillies, gingelly and tamarind All day. Timber Market Man cberiyal Timber and charcoal All days .Mancheriy.l Market ltlancberiy.1 Agricultural commodities All days B 5l

TABLE 14.1-LIST OF MARKETS-Concld.

Name of TO\\rl Village Name of Market in which Market is located i\1ain items of Business Days of operation (1) (2) (3) (4)

BOATH TALUK

Weekly Market Boath Vegetables. grains etc. TUeSUdY Weekly Market Dehgoan Vegetables, grains etc. Friday Weekly Marke Gudihatnoor Vegetable~, grains etc. Friday Weekly Market Guraj Vegetables, grains etc. Sunday Weekly Market Vegetables, grains etc. Friday Weekly Market Talamadi Vegetables, grains etc. Saturd.:lY Weekly Market Ichoda Vegetables, grains etc. l'vfooday Weekly Market Halnoor Vegetables, grains etc. Thursday Weekly Market Sonala Vegetables, grains etc. \Vednesday Weekly Markel Neradigonda Vegetables, grains etc. Saturday

NIRMAL T ALUK

Nirmal Markot Nirmal Rice, redgram; clothes etc. All days General Market Nirmal Jowar and chillies Monday Cattle Market Nirmal Cattle Sunday Village Market Ola Jowar, cotton and chillies Monday

MUDHOL TALUK

Bhainsa Market Bhainsa Cattle Tuesday and Wednesday Bhains. Market Bhainsa Chillies, cotton, jowar and other grains All days e'(cep t Sunday

Source: Collector, Adilahad Note: Weekly Markels are nol reported in Khan'pur Ind. Sub-Taluk

PAHT C

STATISTICAl, TABLES

ADILABAD DISTRICT (TALUKWISE DENSITY OF POPULATION)

EXPLANATORY NOTE A-SERIES GENERAL POPULATION TABLES

General Population Tables prepared at the code numbers allotted to the taluks arc shown 1961 Census are the basic demographic tables and below: give information about the total population as recor­ Name of Tafuk Location Code ded at the present Census in the districtftalukftown. Number the territorial changes that have occurred during the Adilahad 1 last decade i.e., from 1951 to '61, variation of popula­ Utnur 2 tion during the past six decades, distribution of Asifabad 3 villages and towns by population sizes and trends of Sirpur 4 urbanisation in the district. The data are presented Chinnur 5 under the following four tables. Lakshettipet 6 Khanapur (Independent Sub-Taluk) 7 Boath 8 A-I Area, Houses and Population Nirmal 9 Mudhol 10 A-II Variation in Population during sixty One of the main changes in the presentation years (1901-61) of this Table since the last Census is that the particulars relating to each of the towns in the taluk A-III Villages classified by population are also given underneath the concerned taluk besides giving the number of inhabited and uninhabited A-IV Towns (And Town-Groups) classified villages in each taluk. by population in 1961 with variation since 1941 The district area shown against (x) in column (3a) in brackets is that supplied by the Surveyor­ All the above Tables pertaining to Adilabad General, India. The difference noticed between district are reproduced in this Handbook. the area figurf's furnished by the Surveyor-General and the figures given by the State Survey Department shown against (y) is on account of the different TABLE A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND methods of computation of areas adopted by the two authorities. The area figures adopted generally for POPULATION the district and the taluks are as furnished by the State Survey Department and the area figures of each This Table, the basic population table, gives for of the towns are as furnished by the Local Authorities the district and for each tal uk as well as for each concerned and these are exhibited under column (3a). town in the taluk, area in square miles and also in The Urban area of each taluk has been worked out square kilometres, persons per square mile, number of by adding the areas of all the Urban units in the villages inhabited and uninhabited, number of towns, taluk and the Rural area of the taluk is obtained by number of Occupied Residential Houses and popula­ deducting the Urban area of the taluk from its tion by persons, males and females. The figures total area. have been given separately one below the other under The area in square kilometres under column Total, Rural and Urban. In this Table as in all other (3b) is obtained by converting the area in square miles Tables, the taluks have been arranged in the order corrected upto two places of decimals given under of the Location Code Numbers adopted in the 1961 column (3a). The area figures for District Totall Census and not in an alphabetical order. For this Rural/Urban, Taluk Total/Rural and for each town purpose all the ten taluks in the district have been have been first converted separately. In order to numbered continuously in a clockwise order starting tally the totals of all the taluks with the district total, from the taluk in which the district headquarters is the converted Total/Rural/Urban area figures of the situated i.e., from Adilabad taluk. The location taluks have been suitably adjusted on prorata basis C2 according to area ratios of the taluks. The area of A "Census House" is defined (for the purpose each town both in square miles under column (3a) of 1961 Census) as a structure or part of a and in square kilometres under column (3b) have structure, inhabited or vacant, a dwelling, a shop, been given up to second decimal place while the a workshop or a factory, place of business, a shop-cum­ Total J Rural/ Urban areas of the taluks as well as of dwelling giving on the road or a common stair case or the district have been given only upto first decimal a common courtyard, leading to a main gate or enjoy­ place. ing a separate entrance. Only houses used wholly or partly for the purpme of residence by one or more The density of persons per square mile for the households are considered as residential houses and district and fur each of the taiub and towns h"lS the number of sueh houses in the Town/TalukJDistrict bee:} worked out according to the an:a figures exhi­ have been given in column 8. Houses utilised wholly bited und~r column (3a). for purpoccs other than for re,idellce are not ther::­ fore, tak~n ;nto account in this Table. "Village" referred to in this TabJe and in all other Tab'es in this book is the Revc:nue adminis­ The total popula tion figures by persons, males trative unit with well defined boundaries. A vjll~ige having one or more group3 of habitations is treated and L!mJles for the uistrict as well as for each as an inhahited village and a vill:lge with no habita­ taluk and town 11:1 ve been exhibited sepa rately under tion at all i3 treated as an uninhabited vilhge. The co~uml1 9,10 and 11 in tll;, Table. number of illh bited and un:nhabitd villages in each ta\uk ::ll1d in the distri,:t nre shown under B:,,'"~Jes the; main Table, there are also three c()luml1s 5 ::llld 6 of this Table. b comput­ Appendices to this Table. lUg the:: l1umD:r of village:; in a tduk., tl1;; villages which ar 2 either completely incl ud.::d ill an Appelldix I: In thio Appendix the growth of Ur:n,l uclit (town) or 111111r~t3 to a 1'1l1'n Revenue the distnct and the tal uk:; to the preseilt area since villag·;, 'ife Hot tab:'l into account. All t11:o Revenue th~ last Census has been t;·:lced by giving the territo­ vilb,g'~s within t:l'~ t1'uk :Hc dennrc;lt:d and num­ ri,,1 changes that have taken place during the last bere-.l co,1ti:nw\i;]Y fi"j)1 l'hrth-W::st to South-East. decade tcg?thcr with the llilmes of the units and the The number so ass;gn:d to ;;,\cll Yilhg; is the 1961 area 11lvo;ved in the chaJ1ge~. The net area gained C,:;asus Loc~'-tion Cod,; NU!11ber, di\t net from the or lost by each unit is also given in this Append ix. Rev~nue Survey Number and will be r~ferred to hereafter as the Locatrol1 Cod:: Number. Appendix II: One of the criteria for a place " Town" is a place usually having not less to be declared as a town is that it should normally than 5,000 inhabitants possessing d i" tinct urban have a popUlation of 5,000 and over. However, characteristics and also satisfying cert'lin criteria several places with a population of 5,000 and over prescribed. did not qualify to be treated as towns. This Appendix gives the number of such places with their population. For recognition of any place as a town at the There arc no towns with population under 5,000 per­ present Census it was laid down that it should be sons at the 1961 Census in this district. either covered by a City Corporation, Municipality or Cantonment Board or it should generally sati3fy Appendix III: This Appendix shows the taluk­ the following criteria: wise figures for the Houseless Population and the (i) It should have a minimum popUlation of Institutional Population separately. Houseless Popu­ 5,000; lation comprises groups of people who have no fixed pLce of residence and no regular home to live in. (ii) The density of population should not be Institutional Population represents groups of unrela­ less than 1,000 per square mile; and ted persons living and messing together, as in the (iii) At least 3/4ths of the adult male popu­ case of boarding houses, messes etc., under the lation should be non-agricultural management of a head of the household appointed either by rules governing the Institution or by The total number of towns in each taluk and common consent of its members. For the purpose of in the district is exhibited under column 7 of this studying different characteristics, Insti tutional Popu­ Table. lation is also considered as Household PopuLation. C3

TABLE A-II-VARIATION IN POPULATION unde~ the following groups :­ DURING SIXTY YEARS (1901-1961) Les,; than 200 population 200-499 This Table compares the population of the 500- 999 district as ascertained at the 1961 Census with the 1,000-1,999 corresponding figures for the six previous Censuses. The 2,000-4,999 figures revealed at the previous Censuses have been adjusted for subsequent territorial changes in order 5,000-9,999 to afford a correct basis for comparison. 10,000 and above The villages which are either uninhabited or As this Table gives the growth of population wholly included in Urban units are not taken into from decade to decade,these data form the main source account in this Table. The following statement for the estimation of population in the absence of gives at a glance the break-up of all the inhabited reliable Vital Statistics. One of the main changes in villages of Adilabad District classified by population the presentation of this table since the last Census is in four broad groups viz. that the percentage of variation is also given from decade to decade. The variation of males and Villages with Number of inhabited females from decade to decade has been omitted at population villages the present Census. Less than 499 940 500-1,999 562 During the last decade major changes in 2,000-4,999 39 the jurisdiction of this district have taken place. 5,000 and above 2 Mudhol Taluk except Dharmabad circle (i.e., Mudhol, Bhainsa and Kuber circles) with a total area of 402.8 sq. Total inhabited villages 1,543 miles of Nanded Distrtict of former Hyderabad State was transferred to this district under the For the definition of "Village" and "inha­ States Reorganisation Act, 1956. Kinwat and Rajura bited village" see Explanatory Note to Table A-I. Taluks and Isla pur Circle of Boa th Taluk of this district with an area of 608.6 sq. miles, 776.3 sq. miles and TABLE A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH 193.3 sq. miles respectively were transferred under the VARIATION SINCE 1941 same Act to Chanda and Nanded Districts of Maha­ rashtra State. Barring the above, no other inter-state, This Table shows the growth of each town inter-district and inter-tal uk transfers took place in since 1941. The civic status, area both in sq. miles this district during the decade 1951-61. and sq. kilometres, population with sex break-up, decade variation in total population and percentage Appendix: The Appendix to this Table shows of decade variation have been given for every town the 1951 population according to the territorial in the district. jurisdiction in 1951, changes in area and the popula­ For the definition of "Town" see Explanatory tion involved in the changes that have taken place Note to Table A-I. during the last decade. The details of transfers of areas in each case together with the names and area The towns have been classified into six classes in sq. miles and the number and the date of Notifica­ according to their population in the latest Census tion of each transfer to the extent available are also as detailed below: given in the foot note. Class of Town Population size TABLE A-III-VILLAGES CLASSIFIED I 100,000 and above BY POPULATION II 50,000-99,999 III 20,000-49,999 IV 10,000-19,999 This Table shows the total number of inhabited V 5,000- 9,999 Villages in the district, arranged on population basis VI Less than 5,000 C 4

Class I towns with a population 100,000 and the population of a place which at any particular above have been treated as cities. The total number Census year, was not treated as a town is not given of towns under each class in the district at 1961 in this Table. The population of towns at each of Census are given below: the last seven census years i.e., since 1901 is, however, given in Table A-IV in Part II-A General Class Number of Towns Population Tables of Andhra Pradesh (State Volume). I Nil The population of towns for previous Censuses are II Nil those then recorded. No adjustments have been III 3 made for intervening changes in area. IV 3 V 4 The civic status of every town i.e., whether VI Nil the town is a City Municipality, or a Town Munici­ Total Towns 10 pality etc., is indicated after the name of the town in abbreviated letters C.M., T.M., etc. Four towns viz., Baath, Sirpur, Lakshetti­ One of the main changes in the presenta­ pet and Khanapur of 1951 Census have been tion of this Table since the last Census is that the deleted from the list of towns in the present Census areas of towns and the percentage of decade variation in this district. Kadam Damsite has been treated of the total population of the towns have also been as a town for the first time at the 1961 Census in this given. district. Appendix to this Table gives the names of towns Since the prime purpose of this Table is to recognized at the present Census together with the show the growth of towns as towns and not how names of villages either fully or partly included in certain places have grown into towns from villages, them. C5

TABLE A-I

AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

Total Area in No. of No. of Population District iTaluk/ Town Rural ,------Towns O::.'cupied ,.....------!~------.. Urban Sq.miJes Sq.Km. Residential Persons :Males Females Houses (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

(x) 6,306.0 (x) 16,333.0 ADILABAD DISTRICT T (y) 6,256.3 (y) 16,203.8 161 1,543 178 10 202,430 1,009,292 509,550 499,742 R 6,201.3 16,061.4 J38 1,543 173 170,253 852,923 427,724 425,199 U 55.0 142.4 2,845 10 32,177 156,369 81,826 74,543

1 Adilabad Taluk . T 580.5 1,503.5 202 187 26 23,410 117,330 58,005 59,325 R 572.7 1,483.4 168 187 26 19,563 96,360 47,228 49,132 U 7.8 20.1 2,706 3,847 20,970 10,777 10,193

Adilabad (C.M.) U 7.75 20.07 2,706 3,847 20,970 10,777 10,193

2 Utnur Taluk T 726.4 1,881.4 76 158 II 10,490 55,099 28,076 27,023 R 726.4 1,881.4 76 158 11 10,490 55,099 28,076 27,023 U

3 Asifabad Taluk . T 833.9 2,159.8 143 213 18 25,499 119,570 61,063 58,507 R 822.9 2,131.2 102 223 18 17,496 84,279 42,509 41,770 U 11.0 28.6 3,197 2 8,003 35,291 18,554 16,737

Asifabad (T.M.) U 8.20 21.24 755 1,099 6,190 3,162 3,028 Bellampalli t U 2.84 7.36 10,247 6,904 29,101 15,392 13,709

4 Sirpur Taluk T 855.7 2,216.3 157 186 17 29,033 134,648 69,405 65,243 R 850.0 2,201.5 122 186 17 21,629 104,044 52,670 51,374 U 5.7 14.8 5,360 7,404 30,604 16,735 13,869

Kagaznagar t u 5.71 14.79 5,360 7,404 30,604 16,735 13,869

5 Chinnur Taluk T 688.6 1,783.4 139 151 22 19,383 95,800 48,814 46,986 R 677.5 1,754.6 127 lSI 22 17,504 86,155 43,993 42,162 U 11.1 28.8 867 1,879 9,645 4,8:1 4,824

Chinnur (T.M.) u 11.13 28.83 867 1,879 9,645 4,821 4,824

6 Lakshettipet Taluk T 734.1 1,901.3 168 121 12 25,367 123,397 63,330 60,067 R 727.3 j ,883.8 151 121 12 22,516 109,575 56,022 53,553 U 6.S 17.5 2,048 2,851 13,822 7,3CR 6,514

'Mancheriyal (C. M.) u 6.75 17.48 2,04~ 13,822 7,308 6,514

7 Khanapur In:lcpendent T 313.0 810.7 178 73 11,768 55,710 28,831 26,879 Sub-Taluk R 312.3 809.0 15R 73 10,11 0 49,475 25,2(8 24,267 U 0.7 1.7 9,447 1,658 6,235 3,623 2,612

Kadam Damsite t U 0.66 1. 71 9,447 1,658 6,235 3,623 2,612

8 Boath Talllk T 554.9 1,437.2 126 142 31 12,837 69,881 35,113 34,768 R 554.9 1,437.2 12n 142 31 12,837 69,881 35,113 34,768 U

9 Nirroal Talllk T 566.4 1,467.0 243 167 23 25,542 137,360 67,601 69,759 R 560.3 1,451.2 210 167 23 22,3C9 117,464 57,462 60,002 U 6.1 15.8 3,267 3,233 19,896 10,139 9,757

Nirmal (C.M.) U 6.09 15.77 3,267 3,233 19,896 10,139 9,757 C 6

TABLE A-I-Concld.

AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

Pupu- Total Area in iatjnn No. of, Villages No. of No. of Population District, Taluk,l Town Rural "_---- rer Sq. -~-'- ----., Towns O::cupi~d ~------'~------~ Urban SQ.milcs Sq.Km. mile Inbabited Unin- Residential Persons Males Females habited Houses (1) (2) ( 3a) (3b) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8\ (9) (10) (11 )

10 Mudhol Taluk T 402.8 1,043.2 249 135 15 2 19,101 ICO.497 49,312 51,185 R 397.0 1,018.1 203 135 15 15,799 80,591 39,443 41,148 U 5.8 15.1 3,4G9 3,302 19,506 9,869 10,037

Mudhol (T.M.) U 2.79 7. 23 2,710 1,194 7,560 3,666 3,894 Ilbainsa (T.M.) U 3.U5 7.'10 4,04R 2,1(,8 12,346 6,203 6,143

NOle:- 1. The civic status 0 f Dellampalli, Kaga;t;nagar and Kajam damsitc not yet determined. To\vns treated as such for the first tim~ in 19fi! arc printed in italic.;;. 3. Towns treated as such for the first time in J951 Census and which continue as Towns in 1961 Census are printed with .an asterisk (*) on tbe left ,ide. 4. Under column (3 a) and (3 b). (x) reprl!sents the area figures furnished by SLlrv~yor-Gcneral of Ind.ia. and (Y) represents the area figures iurnisheu by the State Survey Department. The urhan are ,-lS are bast':u on the area of individual towns furnished by the local authorities. The rural area for a District Taluk is obtained by subtracting the urban area from the total Disrrict/Taluk areas according to the State Survey Dep .. ntmcnt. 5. The Sq. Km. and density figures of urban areas of Taluk District are \.vorke-d out using the area figures corrected upto two places of decimal obtained by adding the areas of the towns in the rcsp~ctivc units and not using the area fi~ures given in the TalJI~. In additiun to this, the area figurt:'S r~lating to Sq. Km. are furtht:r adjusted to make the Taluk/District totals tally. 6. The following abbreviations have been used for the ~tatus of a town ;­ C. M.: City Municip3.lit}'; T. \1. : Town :'vlunicipality C 7

i

o 00 M

.I... o ;z; C 8

APPENDIX II TO TABLE A-I

Number of Villages with {l Population of 5,000 and Ol'er (Taluks which do not have villages falling in thi.;; category are not included in this Appendix).

Villages with a population of 5,000 anj over ------_--- '------.._." District, Taluk Number of Population Percentage to Total Rural Villages Population of the District (1) (2) (3) (4)

ADILABAD DISTRICT 2 11 ,880 1.39 Laksbettipet Taluk 6,360 0,74 Boath Taluk 5,520 0,65

APPENDIX III TO TABLE A-I Houscless and Institutional Population

Total Hou~eless Population Institutional Population Dbtrkt/Taluk Rural -~------~ ~------Urban Persons Males Females Persons l\1ales Females (I ) (2) (l) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

A DILABAD DISTRICT T 9,684 5,341 4,343 1,453 1,321 132 R 9.276 5,112 4,164 393 328 65 U 408 229 1'79 1,060 993 67

1 Adilabad Taluk T 562 313 249 162 135 27 R 52:1- 286 238 1 U 38 27 11 161 135 26

2 Vtnur Taluk T 666 377 289 58 56 2 R 666 377 289 58 56 2 U

3 Asifab~hi Tal~k T 797 429 368 69 51 18 R 728 390 338 21 18 3 U 69 39 30 48 33 15

4 Sirpur T,duk T 729 387 342 245 240 5 R 638 335 303 6 5 I U 91 52 39 239 235 4

5 Chinnur Taluk T 669 370 299 R 669 370 299 U

6 Lakshettipet Taluk T 1,438 778 660 229 194 35 R J ,420 768 652 110 80 30 U 18 10 8 119 114 5

7 Khanapur Independent Sub-Taluk T 745 432 313 312 295 17 R 726 420 306 100 91 9 U 19 12 ? 212 204 8

8 Boath Taluk T 964 559 405 51 SO 1 R 964 559 405 51 50 1 U

9 Nirmal Taluk T 1,800 967 833 275 267 8 R 1,631 882 749 2 2 U 169 85 84 273 265 8

10 Mudhol Taluk T 1,314 729 585 52 33 19 R 1,310 725 585 44 26 18 U 4 4 8 7 C9

TABLE A-II VARIATION IN POPULATION DURING SIXTY YEARS [1901-1961]

Percentage District Year Persons Decade decade Males Females variation variation (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

ADILABAD DISTRICT 1901 455,099 228,609 2:6,490

1911 579,092 + 123,993 + 27.25 293,C54 286,038

1921 504,964 + 25,872 + 4.47 309,517 295,447

1931 697,580 + 92.616 + 15.31 356,561 341,019 1941 756,338 + 58,758 + 8.42 383,140 373,198

1951 831,600 + 7S,26~ + 9,95 414,187 417,413

1961 1,009,292 + 177,692 + 21.37 509,550 499,742

APPENDIX TO TABLE A-II Statement showing 1951 Population according to the Territorial Jurisdiction in 1951, changes in Area and Population involved in the changes during 1951-61

1951 popu­ Population Net increase lation ac­ in 1951 Or de­ Area in 1961 Area in 1951 cording to adjusted to crease bet.. District/Taluk r--~-___A_------, 1961 jurisdiction jurjsdiction ween eols. Sq. miles Sq. Km, Popnlation Sq. miles Sq. Km. prevailing ofl961 7&8 in 1951 (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

ADILABD DISTRICT (a) 6,256.3 16,203.8 1,009,292 7,392.0 19,145,3 902,522 831,600 -70,922 (-1,135,7) (-2,941.5) (-70,922)

Adilab.d Taluk 580.5 1,503.5 117,330 580.5 1,503.5 101,611 101,611

Utnur Taluk 726.4 1,881.4 55,099 726.4 1,881.4 34,404 34,404

Asifabad Taluk 833,9 2,159,3 119,570 833,9 2,159,8 92,245 92,245

Sirpur Taluk 855,7 2,216.3 134,648 855.7 2,216.3 104,091 104,091

Chinnur Taluk 688.6 1,783.4 95,800 688,6 1,783,4 86,117 86,117

Lakshettipet Taluk 734.1 1,901.3 123,397 734,) 1,901.3 98,8\2 98,812

](hanapurlndependent Sub-Taluk 313.0 810,7 55,710 313,0 810.7 43,366 43,366

Boath Ta\uk (b) 554.9 1,437,2 69,aSl 708.5 1,835,0 72,372 57,280 -15,092 (-153,6) ( -397,8) (-15,092) ClO

APPENDIX TO TABLE A-I1-Concld. Statement showing 1951 Population according to the Territorial Jurisdiction in 1951, changes in Area and Population involved in the changes during 1951-61

1951 popu- Population Net increase lation ac- in 1951 or de- Area in 1961 Area in 1951 cording 10 adjusted to crease bet- Districti Taluk -.-----'~------. 1961 ~----__,__----~, jurisdiction jurisdiction ween cols. Sq. miles Sq. Km. Population Sq. miles Sq.Km. prevailing ofl961 7&8 in 1951 (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Nirmal Taluk 5fi6.4 1,461.0 137,360 566.4 1,467.0 121,029 121,029

Mudhol Taluk (c) 402.8 1,043.2 100,491 540.8 1,400.7 127.043 92,645 -134,398 (-138.0) (-357.5) (-34,398)

(0) (i) Mudhol '[aluk except Dbarmabad Circle (i.e., Mudhol, Bhainsa and Kuber Circles) with a total area of 402.8 Sq. miles of Nanded District of former Hyderabad Sta tc trt:l.nsferrcd to this district under the States Reorganisation Act, 1956.

(ii) Kinwat and Rajura Taluks and Is1apur Circle of Boath Taluk with an area 608.6 Sq. miles, 776.3 Sq. miles Bod 193.3 Sq. miles respectively transferred from this district to Chanda and Nandcd Districts of former Bombay State (now in Maharashtra State) under the States Reorganisation Act, 1956.

(b) Islapur Circle of this tal uk with an area 193.3 Sq miles was transferred to Nanded District of former Bombay State (now in Maharashtra State) under the States Reorganisation Act, 195J.

(c) Dharmabad Circle with an area 138.0 Sq. miles was transferred from this taluk to BitoH taluk of Nanded District offurmer Bombay State (now in Maharashtra State) under the States Reorganisation Act, 1956.

Note: t. Area figures given in columns 2 and 5 are as furnished by the Stato Survey Department and they repreSent the jurisdictions prevailing in 1951 and 1961 respectively.

2. The figures given in brackets in columns 5 and 6 repr..;sent the difference in area between 1951 and 196] and the figures in brackets in column 7 show the difference in population between tbe areas as per the jurisdiction in 1951 and the present jurisdiction.

3. The difference of area in 1951 and 1961 given under columns 5 and 6 of this Appendix does not exactly agree with the figures given in columns 9 and 10 of Appendix I to Table A-I (particularly in the case of Baath Taluk) on account of revised computation.

4. The actual change in area as given against symbol in tbe foot Dotes in the district and taluk bound.aries due to jurisdictionaJ change does not agree with the net increase Of decrease in the area figures given under columns 5 and 6 in brackets against each taJuk. The difference is perhaps due to computational error in the area figures ofvillages/circ1es. ell

~n ;t ~, ('l ~ G g~ ~ t-- .,., r---~ r~ r'l -'" o Z

o Z ~,

i\ I 18 I 8~~~~~~~~ NI VI (fih ri' N~ ~~~~~~,,~: I" I I I:,j ..; r-" 'V ""1" l,g J g:/ ..... -'~ I ..... (~ I I .; i I ~~~~~~~a~~~~ \.... I ...".. M ('1"", N'" I ~ I -< 1 1 '" ~~ I I I ~ I l I = Z" I ~ o M r--. 00 M 00 I Z V') \0 -.0 0 ~ V)f"'\(l'O_ ~-:!§~ M V" 'V" 0" _" ...~ ~- ~ :; Vl C'" M '" ..;:r -_';,'I JI]~-- - I ;.:! ~ ..c:" "t: I 1 ,~~co ~rJ8~~~g~=~~ ;~I~ c - ...~ ~-i~~~~"~;q"~~~" " 1 I "'. , .S , ~",' i I, ~ 'I' '~~ II ~L~ .!!G' ~g, -I ~.:=:.. ~ a I ~ I :;:; Q,. I I l ;;'0 1 I 181 , - ''oj I I o ;;:;' I I Z ~ ~~E~~N~~~!Q l l .....

I C 12

TABLE A-IV TOWNS (AND TOWN--GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1941

Area in Percentage Name of Status of Name of Year ,-----''------, Persons Decade decade ]\.-Tales Females Town To\vn Taluk Sq. miles Sq. Km. variation variation

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11 )

CLASS-I (100.000 and above)

NIL

CLASS-II (50,OCO-99,999)

NIL

CLASS-III (20,000-49,999) 3 Towns Kagaznagar Sirpur 1951 14,265 7,559 6,706 1951 5.71 14.79 30,604 -;-16,339 + 114_54 16.735 13,869

Bdlampalli Asifabad 1941 6,294 3,560 2,734 1951 15,874 +9,580 + 152.21 7,9S0 7,894 1961 2.84 7_36 29,101 +13,227 +83.32 15,392 13,709

Adilabad C.M. Adilabad 1941 !l,12S 5,840 5,288 1951 17,196 +6,068 +54.53 8,700 8,496 1961 7.75 20.07 20,970 +3,774 +21.95 10,777 10,193

CLASS IV (10,000-19,999) 3 Towns Nirmal C.M. NirOlai 1941 14,499 7,225 7,274 1951 17,947 +3,448 +23.78 8,836 9,111 1961 6.U9 15.77 19,896 +1,949 +IO.S6 10,139 9,757

*''J\.:'[ancheriyal C.M. Lakshettipet 1951 8,997 4,651 4,346 1961 6.75 17.48 13,822 +4,825 +53.63 7,308 6,514

Bhainsa T.M. Mudhol 1941 8,207 4,274 3,933 1951 11,200 +2,993 +36.47 5,521 5,679 1961 3.05 7.90 12,346 -r I ,146 +10.23 6,203 6.143

CLASS V (5,000-9,999) 4 Towns Chinnur T.M. Chinnur 1941 8,369 4,129 4,240 1951 .. 8,976 +607 +7.25 4,447 4,52<} 1961 11.13 28.83 9,645 +669 +7.45 4,821 4,824

Mudhol T.M. Mudhol 1941 8,613 4,209 4,404 1951 7,459 -1,154 -13.40 3,465 3,994 1961 ~.79 7.23 7,560 +101 +1.35 3,666 3,894

Kadant Damsite Khanapur 1961 0.66 1. 71 6,235 3,623 2,612

Asifabad T.M. Asifabad 1941 Declassified 1951 5,584 2,846 2,738 1961 8.20 21.24 6,190 -~606 +10.85 3,162 3,028

------~-- Note: 1. t The Civic Status ofBellampalli, Kagaznagar and Kadam Damsite not yet determined. 2. Towns treated as such for the first time in \961 arc printed in Italics. 3. Towns treated as such for the first time in 1951 Census and which continue as towns in 1961 Census are printed with an asterisk (*) on the left side. 4. The following abbreviations have been used for the status of a. town C. M.: City Municipality; T. M.: Town Municipality. C13

APPENDIX TO TABLE A-IV Statement showing the constituent Villages of each of the Towns at 1961 Census

Fully included Villages with Location Code Nos. Partly included Villages with Location Code Nasa Area in assigned at 1961 Census assigned at 1961 Census ,-______1.______- ____ Name ofTaluk Name of Town Sq. miles , r at 1961 Location Name of Village Area in Location Nanlo of Vil:age Area in Census Code No. Sq. nliles Code No. Sq. miles (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

ADILABAD Adilabad 7.75 145 Adilabad 3.48 146 Bhuktapur 1. 79 198 Khanapur 2.48

AilFABAD Asifabad 8.20 150 Rajampet N.A. 151 Jankapur N.A. 152 Asifabad N.A. 153 Ghodvelli N.A.

Bellampalli 284 235 Buda Kurd 0.21 236 Buda Buzurll 1.78 237 Gurjal 0.35 238 Aknepalle 0.44

SIRPUft. Kagaznagar 5.71 9 KOlhapeta (Kasaznasar) 3.21 7 Kosini 2.50 CHINNUR Chinnur 11.13 120 Chinnur 11.13 LAKSHr:TTIPET Manchcriyal 6.75 123 Mancheriyal N.A. 129 Manchcriya1 Slalion(Garmilla)N.A. KHANAPUR !ND. SUB-TALUK Kadam Damsilc 0.66 35 Kannapur 0.4 37 Pcddur 0.19 NIl\MAL Nirmal 6.09 140 Nirmal 6.09 MUDHOL Mudhol 2.79 117 Mudhol 2.79 Bbainsa 3.03 6. Bhaio$a 3.05

EXPLANATORY NOTE B-SERIES ECONOMIC TABLES

The Economic Tables for the 1961 Census are B~III Part A-Industrial Classification of based on the principal work of a person and the Workers and Non-Workers by edu­ concept of dependancy has been abandoned altogether cationallevels in Urban areas only for economic classification. The entire popUlation has been divided into the following nine categories Part B-Industrial Classification of of Workers, for broad economic classification based Workers and Non-Workers by edu­ on the National Classification of Industries adopted cational levels in Rural areas oilly by the Government and the Non-Workers being shown as a separate category. B-IV Part A-Industrial Classification by Sex and class of Worker of persons I Working as CClltivator at work at Household Industry II Working a, Agricultural Labourer Part B-Industrial Classificltion by TIl Working in Mining, Quarrying, Live­ Sex and class of \V0rkeI of persons stock, Forestry, Fishing, -Hunting and at work in Non-Household Indus­ Plantations, Orchards and Allied acti­ try, Trade, Business, Profession or vities Service

IV Working at Household Industry Part C-Industrial Classification by Sex and Divisions, Major Groups V Working in Manufacturing other than and Minor Groups of persons at Household Industry work other than Cultivation VI Working in Construction B-V Occupational Classification by Sex of VII Working in Trade and Commerce persons at work other than Culti­ vation VIII Working in Transport, Storage and Com­ munications B-VI Occupational Divisions of persons at work other than Cultivation clas­ IX Working in Other Services sified by Sex, broad Age-Groups X Non-Workers and educational levels in Urban areas Dilly The following seventeen Economic Tables, nine of which relate to the General Population and B-VII Part A-Persons working principally the remaining eight relating to a 20% Sample of (i) as Cultivators (ii) as Agricul­ Households, have been prepared at the present tural Labourers or (iii) at House­ Census. hold Industry classified by Sex and by secondary work (i) at House­ (i) General Economic Tables hold Industry (ii) as Cultivator or (iii) as Agricultural labourer B-1 Workers and Non-Workers classified by Sex and broad Age-Groups Part B -Industrial Classification by Sex of persons working in Non­ B-II Workers and Non-Workers in Cities, Household Industry, Trade, Busi­ Town-Groups and Towns arranged ness, Profession or Service who territorially classified by Sex and arc also engaged in Household broad Age-Groups Industry C 16

B-VIII Part A-Persons unemployed aged IS B-XVI Sample principal Household Industry and above by Sex, broad Age­ classified by period of working and groups and Educational Levels in total number of workers engaged Urban areas only in Household Industry in All Areas- B-XVII Sample Households classified by (i) Part B-Persons unemployed aged is number of male and female mem­ and above by Sex and Educational bers by size of Households and (ii) Levels in Rural areas only engagement (a) neither in Culti­ B-IX Persons not at work classified by Sex, vation nor in Industry (b) in broad Age-Groups and type of Household Industry only and (c) activity in Cultivation Sub-classified by size of land Cultivated. (ii) Household Economic Tables Out of the above seventeen Tables only Tables B-X Sample Households (i) engaged nei­ B-1, B-III, B-IV Part C, B-V, B-VII, B-VIII and B-1 X ther in cultivation nor House­ pertaining to the Adilabad District are reproduced hold Industry (ii) engaged either in in this Handbook. cultivation or Household Industry The Household Economic Tables which are a but not in both and (iii) engaged special feature of this Census and which are prepared both in Cultivation and Household on the basis of a 20% sample of the returns in the Industry for All areas Household Schedules filled up at the time of enume­ ration are published in a separate volume entitled B-XI Sample Households engaged in Culti­ "Census of India 1961-Vol. II Andhra Pradesh vation classified by interest in land Part III Household Economic Tables" and may be and size of land cultivated in referred to. Rural and Urban areas separately The working population in each of the nine B-XII Sample Households engaged in Culti­ Categories of workers and the non-working popula­ vation only classified by size of tion js divided by broad Age- Groups viz., 0-14, land cultivated, and number of 15-34, 35-59, 60 + and Age not stated in some of family workers and hired workers in these Economic Tables. Rural and Urban areas separately TABLE B-I-WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS B-XIII Sample Households engaged both in CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND BROAD Cultivation and Household Indus­ AGE-GROUPS try, showing size of land cultivated classified by principal Household This Table is prepared separately for Total~ Industry in Rural and Urban areas Rural and Urban population and is a summary Eco­ separately nomic Table for the entire district. It gives the distribution of the popUlation by Sex among the nine B-XIV Part A-Sample Households classified Industrial Categories of Workers and also Non-Wor­ by Major Groups of principal kers by the four broad Age-Groups 0-14, 15-34, 35-59, Household Industry and number and 60+years. This is the basic Economic Table of Persons engaged in All Areas and the Age-Groups correspond to the different stages of life which have special significance with reference Part B-Sample Households classified to capacity to work viz., children, young persons, by Minor Groups of Principal middle aged persons and elderly persons. The Household Industry in All Areas classification of nOll-working popUlation is made in other succeeding Tables. B-XV Sample Households engaged both in Cultivation and Household Indus­ This Table is prepared on the basis of the try classified by size of land in principal work of a person irrespective of the fact Rural and Urban areas separately that the person may not be self supporting due to the C 17

income derived by that work. In the case of persons (iii) Any dependant including an infant or who are engaged in more than one work, which are child not attending school or a per<;on also productive activities, the principal work is taken permanently disabled from work as that one which has been declared by the person because of illness or old age; himself as the work on which he spends the longest time and not necessarily the work from which he (iv) A retired person who is not employed derives the largest income. Thus the stress is on the again, a rentier or royalty receiver or concept of work and not income or dependency. any other person of independent means The followmg explanation makes it clear as to who for securing which he does not have to is treated as a Worker. work and who does no other work; Workers (v) Beggars, vagrants or independent women without indication of source of All persons who were engaged in some produc­ income and others with unspecified tive work during any of the 15 days preceding the source of existence; day 01) which enumerated, irrespective of the fact whether tbey derive any income or not, are treated (vi) A convict in jail or an inmate of a as Workers. In respect of seasonal work like Culti­ penal, mental or charitable institution; vation, Livestock, Household Industry etc., if the person had some regular work for more than one (vii) Unemployed persons seeking employ­ hour a day throughout the greater part of the work­ ment for the first time; ing season, he is recorded as a Worker. Persons (viii) Persons employed before but now out temporarily incapaciated from work at the time of employment and seeking work. of Census enumeration due to illness or other cause are also treated as Workers. An undertrial prisoner TABLE B-III-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION in prison during the Census enumeration is also OF WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS treated as worker if he did some productive work BY EDUCATIONAL LEVELS before be was apprehended. Convicts in a prison or long term inmates of hospitals or mental institu­ This Table is divided into two parts. Part A tions, are not, however, treated as Workers. Persons relates to Urban areas and Pari B relates to Rural under training as apprentices with or without wages areas. In this Table each of the nine categories of are recorded as Workers. Family Workers i. e., Workers and also the Non-Workers are classified by who do not directly derive any income but attend different educational levels. to work along with other members of the family Tn Part A which relates to Urban areas only are treated as workers. An adult woman who is the data are given for all the Urban areas of th~ engaged mainly in household duties and in no other district put together by the following educational economically productive work i. e., a housewife, is levels. not, however, treated as a Worker. Work includes not only actual work but also effective supervision. Illiterate A public or social service worker who is actually Literate (without educational level) engaged in public service activity or political acti­ Primary or Junior Basic vity is taken as a Worker. Thus all workers in anv Matriculation or Higher Secondary branch of productive work are netted as Workers .. Technical diploma not equal to degree Non-Technical diploma not equal to degree Non-Workers University degree or Post~graduate degree other than Technical degree All persons who are not workers i. e., those Technical degree or diploma equal to degree falling under the following categories are treated as or Post-graduate degree Non-Workers: Engineering (i) Fulltime students or cilildren attend­ Medicine ing schools and who do no other Agriculture work; Veterinary and Dairying Technology (U) Persons engaged in unpaid home duties Teaching such as housewife; Others C 18

In Part B the data whieh relate to Rural each Major Group the corresponding Minor Groups areas only are given for the district, followed by are shown. taluks by the following educational levels. Only Part C is reproduced in this Hand Illiterate Book. Minor Groups having less than 1 % of workers of the respective Division (0.5% in the Literate (without educational level) case of Division 2 & 3) are not shown in this Primary or Junior Basic Table but shown in the Appendix to this .Table.

Matriculation and above "Household Industry" is an industry conduc­ ted by the head of the household himself and / or A "Literate" is a person who can, with under­ mainly by members of the household at hqme ,or standing both read and write. He should be able to within the village in the rural areas and only at read any matter in print or manusCflpt and also be homc in urban areas. The indu~try shoilld not be able to write a simple letter. A person who can run on the scalc of a registered factory and should neither read nor write or can merely read and cannot relate to production, processing, servicing, repairing write is considered as illiterate. All children aged or making and selling of goods. . 4 years and below are treated as illiterates. The test for· education is that the person should have An "Employer" is a person who, has to passed a recognised written examination or examina­ e.rnploy other persons in order to perform tl~f: work. tions as proof of the educational level attained. The Such a person is not only responsible for) his own highest examination passed is taken as the level of personal work but also for giving work to others. education. But a person who employs domestic servants 'for household duties or has subordinates under him) in TABLE B-IV-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION an office where he is employed by others, ,is not an BY SEX, AND CLASS OF WORKER employer, even if he has the power' to employ OF PERSONS AT WORK OTHER another person in this office on behalf of his own THAN CULTIV A TION employer or employers. This Table is divided into three parts. An "Employee" is a person who usually works Part A shows Industrial Classification by sex under some other person for salary or wages in cash and class of worker of persons at work at Household or kind. Persons who are employed as managers. Industry for total, rural and urban population. superintendcnts, agents, etc., and in that capacity The data are shown first for the dIvision followed employ or control other workers, on behalf of their by Major Groups in the order laid down in the own employers are not regarded as employers .. Indian Standard Industrial Classification under that Division. A "Single Worker" is a persoll who works by himself but not as Head of household in a Rouse­ Part B shows the Industrial Classification hold Industry. Hc is not employed by any .one else by sex and class of worker of persons at work in and in his turn does not employ anybody else, n,ot Non-Household Industry, Trade, Business, Profes­ even members of his household except casually. sion or Service for the total and urban population. Single worker also includes a person who works in In this part also the data are persented first for the joint partnership with one or several persons hiring Division followed by the Major Groups in the order no employees, and also a member of a Producers' laid down in the Indian Standard Industrial Co-operative. Each one of the partners or members Classification. of such Producers' Co-operatives is recorded as a "Single Worker". Part C shows the Industrial Classification by sex and Divisions, Major Groups and Minor A "Family Worker" is a member who works, Groups of persons at work other than cultivation without receiving wages in cash or kind in an Indus­ for total and urban population of the district. The try, Business or Trade conducted mainly' by members data are presented first for the Division followed ef the family and ordinarily does at least one hour of by Major Groups in the order laid down in the work every day during the working season. Such an Indian Standard Industrial Classification. Under Industry whether run at home or away from home in C 19 town or village and even away from village in TABLE B-VII-PART A-PERSONS WORKING the rural area should ordinarily be in the nature PRINCIPALLY (i) AS CULTIVATORS (ii) AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURERS OR (iii) AT of a recognised partnership, joint stock company Of HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY registered factory. Members of a family include SEX AND BY SECONDARY WORK (1) AT those drawn from beyond the limits of the' house­ HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY (ii) AS CULTI­ hold by ties of blood or marriage. The family VATOR OR (iii) AS AGRICULTURAL worker may not be entitled to a share of the profits LABOURER in the work of the business carried on either by the person or head of the household or other relative. PART B-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON­ Members of the household who help solely in house­ HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSI­ hold duties are not treated as family workers. NESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD Note:- In respect of Household Industry, by the very INDUSTRY nature of the participation of the workers in a House­ hold Industry aJ 1 the four categories of workers are This Table is divided into two parts: not recognised. Only the" employees", if any, in a Part A shows the persons working princi­ Household Industq' are categorised as such. The rest pally as Cultivators or as Agricultural Labourers or at are clubbed together as' 'others". Household Industry and who have secondary work in the other two alternatives from among Household TABLE B-V-OCCUPATIONAL CLASSIFICA­ Industry or Cultivation or Agricultural Labour. The TION BY SEX OF PERSONS AT WORK data for the district are given for total, rural and OTHER THAN CULTIVATION urban population by Industrial Divisions and Major Groups. For the taluks, however, the particulars are given for rural popUlation and by Industrial This Table shows, for the total and urban population, the Occupational Classification of per­ Divisions only. sons working in Non-Agricultural occupations. Part B shows the persons working principally The data are presented first for the Division in Non-Household Industry, Trade, Business, Pro­ followed by the Occupational Groups in the order fession or Service and also engaged at Household of the National Classification of Occupations. Industry as secondary work by Industrial Divisions Under each Group the detailed Occupational and Major Groups. The data for the district are Families are shown. Occupational Families, account­ presented for the total, rural and urban population ing for less than I % of the Workers of the respec­ by Divisions followed by the Major Groups of that tive Division (less than 0.5% in case of Families Division. The talukwise data are presented for under Division 7-8) are not given in this Tablc, rural population by Industrial Divisions only. but shown in the Appendix to this Table. The particulars for the district are given down to the TABLE B-VIII-PERSONS UNEMPLOYED Occupational Family, while the talukwise particulars AGED 15 AND ABOVE BY SEX AND are given upto Division level only. EDUCATIONAL LEVELS This Table shows the distribution of persons The Occupational Classification given in this unemployed aged 15 and above by sex and educa­ Table is quite distinct from the Industrial Classifi­ tionallevels for urban and rural areas separately in cation presented in Table B-IV P"rt C. Occupa­ two parts. tional Classification relates to the actual work a Tn Part A which relates to the Urban areas, person does irrespective of the Industry in which he the unemployed have been subdivided into two is engaged e.g., a person who is a clerical worker classes, viz., (i) persons seeking employment for the for Occupational Classification may be connected first time (ii) persons employed before but now out with Industry, Trad c or Service. Conversely in the of employment and seeking employment. The data same Industrial Category there may be persons are given by broad Age-groups and by educational following differen t occupations as technicians, levels. The first class of unemployed are divided into managerial workers, clerical workers, watch and the Age-groups 15-19, 20-24,25-29,30-34, 35+and ward etc. Therefore, in this table under each Occu­ Age not stated and the second class in to Age-groups pational Division, Group and Family the broad 15-19, 20-24, 25-34, 35-44, 45-59, 60+ and Age not Industrial Category of the worker is also given. stated. C 20

Part B relates to rural areas. The data in an income without working, about housewives, this part are given talukwise by educational levels. about school going children, besides other types of The data in this Table are not, 11Owever, given by non-working population. The data for the district Age-groups. are presented for total, rural and urban popu­ TABLE B-1X PERSONS NOT AT WORK lation. The talukwise data are, however, presented for the rural population only. CLASSIFIED BY SEX, BROAD AGE­ GROUPS AND TYPE OF ACTIVITY A total number of 36 males and 1 female in This Table shows for the total, rural and tIle Age-group of 35-59 and 1 male in the Age-group urban populations. the persons not at work classified 60-;-have been returned as fulltime students in this bv sex, broad Age-groups and type of activity. The district. These elderly persons might be pursuing Non-Workers are divided into eight categories accord­ advanced studies in religion such as Christian ing to their activities viz., (i) fulltime students; missionary trainees, or in Vedas, Mu~ic, or otber (ii) those attending only to household duties; (iii) Fine Arts etc., and hence, classified as fulltimc dependants, infants and disabled; (iv) retired students. persons, rentiers or persons of independent means; (v) beggars. vagrants etc; (vi) inmates A complete classification list gtvtng the of penal, mental and charitable iostitutions; (vii) description of the DiVisions, Major Groups and persons seeking employment for the first time; and Minor Groups is given below for guidance. In the {viii) persons employed before but now out of Tables B-IV Part-C and B-VlI Part-B only the and seeking work according to their ~mployment number of the Division, Major Group or Minor activities. These eight categories are based on the Group is shown. The description of the Industry, recommendations of the United Nations. This BuSiness, or Service concerned can be found from Table pruvides information about those who have the list below.

STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION

This clasiification group.s the industries into Major Groups 9 Divisions DlV[SrON O-AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, 45 Major Groups FORESTRY, FISHING AND HUNTING 343 Minor Groups 00 Field Produce and PlantationCrops 01 Plantation Crops The Divisions and Major Groups with their Code Numbers are listed below; 02 Forestry and Logging 03 Fishing Divisions 04 Livestock and Hunting o AGRiCULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING AND HUNTiNG DIVIS/ON I-MINING AND QUARRYING lO Mining and Quarrying I AIINING AND QUARRYING 2 & 3 MANUFACTURING DIVISION 2 & 3-MANUFACTURING 4 CONSTRUCTION 20 Foodstuffs 5 ELECTRICITY, GAS, WATER AND SANI- 21 Beverages TARY SERVICES 22 Tobacco products 23 Textile-Cotton 6 TRADE AND COMMERCE 24 Textile-Jute 7 TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND COMMUNI- 25 Textile-Wool CATIONS 26 Textile-Silk 8 SERVICES 27 Textile-Miscellaneous 8 Manufacture of Wood and Wooden 9 ACTIV/TIES NOT ADEQUATELY DES- products CRIBED 29 Paper and Paper products C 21

30 Printing and Publishing DIVISION 7-TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND 31 Leather and Leather products COMMUNICATIONS 32 Rubber, Petroleum and Coal products 70-71 Transport 33 Chemicals and Chemical products 72 Storage and Warehousing 34-35 Non-Metallic Mineral products other than 73 Communications Petroleum and Coal Dl VISION 8-SERVICES 36 Basic Met;:ds and their products except Public Services Machinery and Tramport equipment eo 81 Educational and Scientific Services 37 Machinery (all kinds other than Transport) 82 Medical and Health Services and Electrical equipment 83 Religious and Welfare Services 38 Transport Equipment 84 Legal Services 39 Miscellaneous Manufacturing Industries 85 Business Services 86 Community Services and Trade and Labour DIVISION 4-CONSTRUCTION Associations 40 Constuction 87 Recreation Services DIVISION 5-ELECTRICITY, GAS, WATER AND 88 Personal Services SANITARY SERVICES 89 Services (not elsewhere claSSified) 50 Electricity and Gas DIVISION 9---ACTIVITIES NOT ADEQUATELY 51 Water supply and sanitary services DESCRIBED DIVISION 6-TRADE AND COMMERCE 90 Activities unspecified and not adequately 60-63 Wholesale Trade described 64-68 Retail Trade Classification and Code numbers at the 3 digit 69 Trade and Commerce Miscellaneous level in respect of Minor Groups dre given below:

Standard Industrial Classification showing the Divisions, Major Groups and Minol' Groups

Major Minor Major Minor Group Description Group Group Description Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code)

DIViSION a-AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, 00 Field Produce and Plantation Crops-Cone/d. FORESTRY, FISHING AND HUNTING Production of frUits and nuts in pfan- tation, vines and orchards 00 Field Produce and Plantation Crops 006 Production of wood, bamboo, cane Production of cereal crops (including reeds, thatching grass etc. 007 Bengalgram) such as rice, wheat. Production of juice by tapping palms. 008 jowar, bajra, maize 000 Production of other agricultural pro- Production of pulses, such as arhar, duce (including fruits and nuts not moong, masur, urd, khesari, other covered by code number 006 and gram 00] flowers) not covered above 009 Production of raw jute and kindred 00 Plantation Crops fibre crops 002 Prot/uetion of tea in plantation 010 Production of raw cotton and kindred Production of coffee in plantation OlI fibre crops 003 Production of rubber in plantation 012 Production of oilseedr. sugarcane and Production of tobacco in plantation 013 other cash crops 004 Production of ganja, cinchona, opium 014 Production of other crops (including Production of other plantation crops vegetables) not covered above 005 not covered ahove 015 C 22

Major Minor Major Minor Group Description Group Group Description Group ( Code) (Code) (Code) (Code) 02 Forestry and Logging 04 Livestock and Hunting-Concld.

Planting, replanting and conservation Trapping of animals or games pro- of forests 020 pagation 047 Felling and cutting of trees and trans­ Production of other animal husbandry portation of logs 021 products such as skin, bone, ivory and teeth 048 Preparation of timber 022 Production of fuel including charcoal DfVISION 1 - MINING AND QUARRYING by exploitation of forests 023 10 Mining and Quarrying Production of fodder by exploitation Milling of coal 100 of forests 024 1~illil1,~ of iroll ores 101 Production ofgums, resins, lac, barks, herbs. wild fruits and leaves hy the Milling of gold and silver ores 102 exploitation of forests 025 i11inillg of manganese 103 Production and gathering of other Mining of mica 104 forest producTs not covered above 026 Mining of other lion-ferrous metallic ores 105 D3 Fi~hing Mining of crude petroleum and natu­ Production offish by fishing in sea 030 ral gas 106 Production of fish by fishing in inland waters including the operation of Quarrying of stone (including slate). fish farms and fish hatcheries 031 clay, sand, gravel limestone 107 Production of pearls, conch, shells, l~ining of chemical earth sllch as sponges by gathering or lifting soda ash 108 from sea, river, pond 032 111ining and quarrying ofnon-Illetallic products not classified above such­ 04 Livestock and Hunting as precious and semi-precious stone Production and rearing of livestock asbestos, gypsum, sulphur, asphalt 109 (lar ge heads only) mainly for milk and animal power such as DIVISION 2 & 3-MANUFACTURING cow, buffalo, goat 040 20 Foodstuffs Rearing of sheep and prcduction of wool 041 Production of rice, atta ,flour etc., by milling, delzusking and processing Rearing and production of other ani­ of crops and foodgrains 200 mals (mainly for slaughter) such as pig 042 Production of sugar and syrup from Production of ducks, hens and other sugarcane in mills 201 small birds, eggs by rearing and Production of indigenous .Iugar, gur poultry farming 043 from sugarcane or palm juice and Rearing of bees for the production of production of candy 202 honey, wax and collection of honey 044 Production of fruit products such as Rearing of silk Warms and production Jam, jelly, sauce and canning and of cocoons and raw silk. 045 preservation of fruits 203 Rearing of other small animals and Slaughtering, preservation of meat insects 046 and fish and canning of fish 204 C 23

Major Minor Major Minor Group Group Description Group Group Description (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code)

20 Foodstuffs--Concld. 23 Textile-Cotton Production of bread, biscuits, cake Cation ginning, cleaning, pressing and otlrer bakery products 205 and baling 230 Production oj butter, ghee, cheese and Cotton spinning (other than in mills) . 231 206 other dairy products Cotton spinning and weaving in mills . 232 Production of edible Jats and oils (other than hydrogenated oil) 207 Colton dyeing, bleaching 233 Production of hl'drogenated oils Cotton weaving in power looms 234 (Vanaspati) 208 Cotton weaving in handlooms 235 Production or other food products such Manufacturing of khadi textile in as -,weetmeat and condiments, muri, handlooms 236 murki, chira, khoi, cocoa, choco­ Printing oj cOttOIl textile 237 late, toJ.Tee, lozenge 209 Manufacturing of cotton nels 238 21 Beverages Manufacturing of cotton cordage, 239 Produclion of distilled spirits, wines, rope and twine. liquor from alcoholic malt, fruits and malts in distillery and brewery 210 24 Textile-Jute 240 Production of country liquor 211 Jute pressing and baling 241 Production of indigenous liquor such Jute spinning and weaving as toddy, liquor from mahua, palm Dyeing and bleaching of jute 242 juice 212 Printing of jute textile 243 Production of olher liquors not cover­ ed above 213 Manufacture oj other products like rope, cordage from jute and similar Production of aerated and mineral fibre such as hemp, mesta 244 water 214 Production of ice 215 25 Textile-Wool Production oj ice cream 216 Wool baling and pressing 250 Processing of tea in factories 217 Wool cleaning and processing 251 Processing of coffee in curing work5 . 218 (scouring) Productiun of other beverages 219 Wool spinning and weaving in mill 252 Wool spinning other than in mills 253 22 Tobacco Products Wool weaving in power loom 254 Mam~facture oJ bidi 220 Wool weaving in hand/oom . 255 Manufacture of cigars and clreroot3 221 Embroidery alld art work in wool/en Manufar/llre of cigarette and ciga- textile 256 rette tobacco 222 ManuJacture oj hookah tobacco 223 26 Textile-Silk Spinning and weaving of silk textile Manufac f ,1re of snuJ.T 224 in mills 260 Manufacture of jerda and other chewing tobacco 215 Dyeing and bleaching of silk 261 Spinning oj silk other than in mills 262 Manufacture of other tobacco pro­ durts 226 Weaving of silk textile by power loom 263 C 24

Major Minor Major Minor Group Description Group Group Description Croup (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code)

26 Textile-Silk-Concld. 28 Manufacture of Wood and Wooden Weaving of silk textile by hand/oom . 264 Products--Concld. Printing of silk textile 265 Manufacture of boxes Qlld packing Manufacture of silk cordage, rope cases other thall plywood 287 and twine 266 J'lfanufacture of materials from cork, bamboo, cane, [eaves and other 27 Textile-Miscellaneous allied products. 288 Manufacture of carpet and all other M £Jnufacture of other lVood and allied similar type of textile products 270 products not covered above 289 Manufacture of hosiery and other knitted fabrics and garments 271 29 Paper and Paper Products Embroidery and making of crepe, lace ,Manufacture of pulp from wood, and fringes 272 rags, lI'astepaper and other fibres Making of textile garments including and the conrersion of such pulp into rain(oats and headgear 273 any kind of paper and paper board in mill 290 M am~racture of made lip text ile goods except wearing apparel such as Manufacture of pulp from wood, curtains, pillow cases, bedding mate­ rags, wastepaper and other fibres and the conversion of such pulp rials, mattress, textile hags 274 into any kind of paper and paper Manufacture o( waterproof textile board handmade 291 products such as oil cloth, tarpaulin. 275 Manufacture of products, such as Manufacture {llld recovery of al/ paper bags, boxes, cards, envelopes types of fibres for puposes of padd­ and moulded pulp goods from paper, ing, wadding and upholstery filling. 276 paper board and pulp 292 it/anufacture of coir and coir products 277 30 Printing and Publishing Manufacture of umbreJlas . 278 Processing and mallufacltlre of textile Printing and publishing of newspapers products not covered above 279 and periodicals 300 Prit/ling {lnd publishing of books 301 28 Manufacture of Wood and Wooden All other types of printing including Products lithography, engraving. etching, Sawing and planing oflvood 280 block making and other work con­ Manufacture of wooden furniture and nected with printing industry 302 fixtures 281 All types of binding, stitching, sizing .Ma1lufacture of SlruclUral wooden and other allied work connected goods(including treated timber)such with binding industry 303 as beams, posts, doors, windows 282 Manufacture of wooden industrial 31 Leather and Leather Products goods other than transport equip­ Currying, tanning and finishing of ment such as bobbin and similar hides and skins and preparation of equipment and fixtures 283 finished leather 310 Manufacture ofother wooden products Afanulacture of shoes and other such as utensils, toys, art wares 284 leather footwear 311 Manufacture of veneer and plywood 285 Manufacture of clothing and wearing Manufacture of plywood products apparel (except footwear) made of such as tea chest 286 leather and fur 312 C 25

Major Minor Major Minor Group Description Group Group Description Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code)

31 Leather and Leather Products-Concld. 33 Chemicals and Chemical Products-Concld. Manufacture of leather products (ex­ Manufacture of tIIrpentine, synthetic, cept those cm'ered by code Nos.31 I, resin, and plastic products and 312, such as leather upholstery, materia/sf including synthetic rubber) 337 suitcases, pocket hooks, cigarette Manufacture of common salt 338 and key cases, purses, saddlery, Manufacture of other chemicals and whip and other articles . 313 chemical products not covered above Repair of shoes and other leather foot­ (including inedible oils and fats) . 339 wear 3]4 Repair of all other leather products 34-35 Non-Metallic Mineral Products other except footwear 315 than Petroleum and Coal Man~facture of structural clay pro­ 32 Rubber, Petroleum and Coal Products ducts such as bricks, tiles 340 Manufacture of lyres and tubes 320 M anufactllre of cement and cement Manufacture of rubber footwear 321 products 341 Manufacture of rubber goods lIsed Manufacture of lime 342 for industrial purpose 322 Manufacture of structural stone goods Manufacture of all kinds of other stone dressing and stone crushing . 343 rubber products from' natural or Manufacture of st one wares, other synthetic rubber including rubber than images 344 raincoat 323 Manufacture of stone images 345 Production of petroleum, kerosene Manufacture of plaster of paris and and other petroleum products in its products 346 petroleum refineries 324 Manufacture of asbestos products 347 Production of coaltar and coke in Manufacture of mica products 348 coke oven 325 Manufacture of earthenware and M amift.lcture of other coal alld co altar earthen pottery 350 product s not cove red elsewhere 326 Manufacture ofchinaware and crockery 351 Manufacture of porcelain and its 33 Chemicals and Chemical Products products 352 Manufacture of basic industrial Manufacture of glass bangles and chemicals such as acids, alkalis and beads 353 their salts not elsewhere specified . 330 Manufacture of glass apparatus 354 Manufacture of dyes, paints, colours Manufacture of earthen image, busts alld varnishes . 331 and statues 355 M :lIlufacture offertilizers 332 Manufacture ofearthen toys and ar/­ Manufacture of ammunition, explo. wares except those covered by Code sives and fire works 333 No. 355 356 Manufacture of matches 334 Manufacture of glass and glass pro­ Manufacture of medicines, pharma­ ducts except optical and photo­ ceutical preparations. perfumes. cos- graphic lenses and glass products metics and other toilet preparations covered above 357 except soap 335 Manufacture of other non-metallic Manufacture of soap and other wash­ mineral products not elsewhere ing and cleaning compounds 336 specified 359 C 26

Major Minor Major Minor Group Description Group Group Description Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code)

36 Basic Metals and their Products except 37 Machinery (All kinds other than Trans­ Macbinery and Transport Equipment port) and Electrical Equipment-Concld. Manufacture of iron and steel includ­ M anuj"acture ofelectric lamps and fans 375 ing smelting, refining, rolling, Manufacture of insulated wires and conversion into basic forms such cables 376 as billets, blooms, tubes, rods 360 Manufacture of all kinds of battery. 377 Manufacture including smelting, Manufacture of electronic equipment refining of nonferrous metals and such as radio, microphone 378 al/oys in basic forms 361 Manufacture of electric machinery Manufacture of armaments 362 and apparatus, appliances not Manufacture of structrual steel pro­ specified above 379 ducts such as joist, rail, sheet, plate 363 Manufacture of iron and steelfuTni/ure 364 38 Transport equipment Manufacture of brass and bell metal Manufacture, assembling and repair­ produrts 365 ing of locomotives 38(} Manufacture of aluminium products 366 Manufacture of wagons, coaches, Manufacture of metal products (other tramways and other rail road equip­ thall of iron, brass, bell metal and ment other than that covered by aluminium) such as tin can 367 Code No. 363 381 EnameJling, galvanising, plating Manufacture and assembling of (including electroplat ing) polishing motor vehicles of all types (except­ and welding of metal products 368 ing motor engines) Manufacture of sundry hardwares Manufacture of motor vehicles such as G. I. pipe, wire net, bolt, engines parts and accessories 383" screw, bucket, cutlery (This will also Repairing and servicing of motor include the manufacture of sundry vehicles 384 ferrolls engineering products done Manufacture of bicycles and tricycles by jobbing engi.'zeering concerns and accessories such as saddle, which cannot be classified in Major seat frame, gear 385 Groups 36,37,38 and 39) 369 Building andrepairing of water trans­ 37 Machinery (All kili.ds other than Trans­ port equipment such as ships, boats port) and Electrical Equipment and manufacture of marille engines. 386 Manufacture and assen.bling of Manufacture alld repair of air trans­ machinery (other than electrical) port equipment including aero· except textile machinery 370 planes, a:?roengines 387 Manufacture and assembling of prime Repairing of bicycles and tricycles 388 mover and boilers, other than elec­ .Ai[anufacture of other transport epuip. trical equipment, such as diesel ment not covered above such as ani­ engines, road rOllers, tractors 371 mal drawn and hand-drawn vehicles. 389 Manufacture of machine tools 372 111 anufaCTure of textile machinery 39 Miscellaneous Manufacturing and accessories 373 Industries Manufacture of he'nvy electrical Manufacture of optical instruments machinery and equipment such as and lenses, opthalmic goods and motors, generators), transformers . 374 photographic equipment and supplies 39() C 27

Major Minor Major Minor Group Description Group Group Description Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code)

39 Miscellaneous Manufacturing 51 Water Supply and Sanitary Services Industries-Concld. Collection, purification and distribu­ .Manll/acture or sCientific, medical tion of water to domestic and and surgical instruments and equip­ industrial consumers 510 ment and supplies 391 Garbage and se\mge disposal, opera­ Assembling and repairing of watches tion of drainage sySfem and all and clocks 392 other types of work connected with p:.b!ic health and sanitation 511 1'vfanu/acture of jewellery, silverware alld wares using gold and other DIVISION 6-TRADE AND COMMERCE precious metals 393 ill{anufacture and lUning of musical 60-63 Wholesale Trade instruments 394 Wholesale trading in cereals and pulses 600 illanl/facture of stationery art ieles not Wholesale trading in vegetables, cOl'cred elsewhere such as pencil, fruits, sugar, spices, oil, fish, dairy penholder, fountain pen 395 products, eggs, poultry and other i'.lanufacture of sports goods 396 fooduuffs (not covered elsewhere) 601 Afanufacture and repair work ofgoods Wholesale trading ill all ki 1lds of IlOt assignable to any other Group 399 fabriCS, and lcxtile products such as garments, hessian, gunny bag, DIVISION 4-CONSTRUCTION silk and woollen yarn, shirtings, suitings, hosiery products 602 40 Construction Wholesale trading in beverages, such Construction and maintenance ofbuil­ as tea (leaf), coffee (seed and dings including erection, fiooring, powder), aerated water 603 decorative constructions, electrtical Wholesale trading in intoxicants such and sanitary installations 400 as wines, liquors 604 Construction and maintenance of Wholesale trading in other intoxicants roads, railways, bridges, tunnels 401 such as opium, ganja, etc, 605 Construction and maintenance of tele­ Wholesale trading in tobacco, bidi, graph and telephone lines 402 cigarettes and other tubacco pro­ Construction and maintenance of ducts 606 water-ways and water reservoirs Wholesale trading in animals 607 such as blind embankments, dam, Wholesale trading in straw and cl:mal, tank, fllbewefls, rl'~llS 403 fodder 608 DIVISION 5-ELECTRICITY, GAS, WATER Wholesale trading in medicines and AND SANITARY SERVICES chemicals 610 Wholesale trading in fuel and light­ 50 Electricity and Gas ing products such as coke, coal, Generation and transmission of elec­ kerosene, candle 611 tric energy 500 Wholesale trading in toile ts, per­ Distribution of electric energy 501 fumery and cosmetics 612 Manufacture of gas in gas work:J and Wholesale trading in metal, porcelain distribution to domestic and indus­ and glass utenlils, crockery, trial consumers 502 chinawQre 613 C 28

Major Minor Major Minor Group Description Group Group Description Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code)

60-63 Wholesale Trade-Concld. 64-68 Retail Trade Wholesale trading in wooden, steel Retail trading in cereals, pulses, and olher metallic furniture and vegetables, fruits, sugar, spices, filiings ()]4 Oil, fish, dairy products, eggs, poultry 64{) Wholesale trading in foo/lI'ear 615 Retail trading in beverages such as Wholesale trading in tyres, tubes ulld tea (leaf), coffee (seed and powder) 616 allied rubber products aerated water . 641 mobil Wholesale trading in petrol, Retail trading in intoxicants such as oil and allied products 617 wines, liquors 641 Wholesale trading in other household Retail trading in other intoxi·cants equipment not covered above 618 such as opium, ganja etc. 643 Wholesale trading ill bricks, tiles Retail trading in tobacco, bidi, ciga- and other building materials 620 rettes and other tobacco products. 644

Wholesale trading in wood, balllboo, Retail trading in fuel such as coke, cane, thatches and similar products 621 coal, firewood and kerosene 645 Wholesale trading ill paper and other Retail trading in foodstuffs like stationery goods 630 sweetmeat, condiments, cakes, biscuits, etc. 646 Wholesale trading in agricultural and industrial machinery equipment Retail trading in animals 647 and tools and appliances other than Retail trading in straw and fodder 648 electrical 631 Retail/rading in fibres, yarns, dhou, Wholesale trading in electrical machi­ saree, readymade garments of nery and equipment like motor, cotton, wool, silk and other textiles 632 battery, electric fan, bulb and hosiery products; (This il1- Wholesale trading in all kinds of cludes retail trading in piecegoods transport and storage equipment 633 of cotton, wool, silk and other textiles) 65(j Wholesale trading in skins, leather and fur 634 Retail trading in toiM goods, per­ fumes and cosmetics 651 Wholesale trading in clocks, eye Retail trading in medicines and chemi­ glasses, frames 635 cals 652" Whol(sale trading in hardware and Retail trading in footwear, head gear sanitary equipments 636 such as hat, umbrella, shoes and Wholesale trading in scientific, medi­ chappals 653 cal and surgil'al instruments 637 Retail trading in tyres, tubes and allied rubber produc Is 654 Wholesale trading in precious metals and stones, gold and silverwares Retail trading in petrol, mobil oil and jewellery 638 and allied products 655 Wholesale trading in all goods not Retail trading in wooden, steel and covered above 639 other metallic furniture and fitting 6b- C 29

Major Minor Major Minor Group Description Group Group Description Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code) 69 Trade and Commerce Miscellaneous-Coneld. 64-68 Retail Trade-Concld. Banking and similar type of financial Retail trading in stationery goods operation 695 and paper 661 Auctioneering 696 Retail trading in metal, porcelain Distribution of motion pictures 697 and glass utensils 662 All other activities connected with Retail trading in earthenware and trade and commerce not covered earthen toys 663 above inc/uding hiring out oj durable Retail trading in other household goods suclz ay electric jan, micro­ equipment not covered above 664 phone, rickshaw, etc. 699 Retail trading in bricks, tiles and DIVISION 7-TRANY.PORT, STORAGE AND other bUilding materials 670 COMMUNICATIONS Retail trading in hardware and 70-71 Transport 671 sanitary equipment Transporting by railways 700 Retail trading in wood, bamboo cane, Transporting by tramway and bus 672 bark and thatches service 701 Retail trading in other bUilding Transporting by motor vehicles (other materialJ 673 than omnibus) 702 Retail trading in agricultural and Transporting by road through other industrial machinery eqiupment, means of transport such as hackney tools and appliances 680 carriage, bullock cart, ekka 703 R~tail trading in transport and storage Animal transporting by animals such equipme1l(S 681 as horse, elephant, mule, camel 704 Retail trading in electrical goods Transporting by man such as carrying like electric fan, bulb etc. 682 of luggage, hand cart driving, rick­ Retail trading in skins, leather and shaw pulling, cycle rickshaw drIving. 705 furs and tfteir products excluding Transporting by boat, steam~r, ferry footwear and head-gear • 683 etc. by river, canal 706 Retail trading in clock and watch, Transporting by boat, steamer, ship, eye glass, frame 684 cargo boat by sea or ocean 707 Retail tradillg in scientific, medical Transporting by air 708 and surgical instruments. 685 Transporring by other means not Retail trading in precious stones and covered above • 709 686 jewellery Services incidental to transport such Retail traditlg in musical instruments as packing, carting travel agency 710 gramophone record, pictures and 72 Storage and Ware Housing paintings including curio dealing 687 Book-selling 688 Operation of storage such as ware­ houses 720 Retail trading in goods unspecified 689 Operation of storage such as cold '69 Trade and Commerce Miscellaneous storage 721 Importing and exporting of goods Operation of storage of other type 722 and commodities 690 73 Communications Real estate and properties 691 Postal, telegraphic, wireless and Stocks, shares and Jutures . 692 siJ/'na/ communications 730 Prollidents and insurances 693 Telephone communication 731 Money lending (indigenous) 694 Information and broadcasting 732 C 30

Major Minor Major Minor Group Description Group Group Description Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code)

DIVISIO N 8-SERVICES 82 Medical and Health Services Public health and medical services 80 Public Services (This does not in­ clude Govt., Quasi Govt., or local rendered by organisations and body activi ties, other than admini­ individuals such as by hospitals, strative, in such fields a5 trans­ sanitoria, nursing homes, maternity port, communication, information and child welfare clinic as also by and broadcasting, education and hakimi, unani, ayurvedic, allo­ scientific services,health, industries, pathic and homeopathic practi­ production, construction, market­ tioners 820> ing and operation of financial Veterinary services rendered by orga­ institu tion each of whic:l is classi­ nisations and individuals. 821 fied in the appropriate industry 83 Religious and Welfare Services groups) Religious services rendered by reli­ Public Services in Union and State gious organisations and their esta­ army including lerritoriQ{ corps blishments maintained for worship and volunteer corp 800 or promotion of religious acivities; this includes missions, ashrams Public service in Navy 801 and other allied organisations 830> Public service in Air Force • 802 Religious and allied services rendered Public service in Police 803 by pandit, priest, preceptor, fakir, Public service in administrative depart­ monk 831 ments and offices of Central Welfare services rendered by organisa­ Gorernment 804 tions operatin.'J, on a non-profit basis for the promotion of welfare Public service in administrative depart­ of the community such as relief ments and offices of Quasi-govern­ SOcieties, red- cross organisation­ ment organisation, municipalities, for the collection and allocation of local boards, etc. 805 contributions for charity 832" Public services in administrative 84 Legal Services depal'lments and offices of State Governments 809 Legal services rcnderec/ by barrister, advocate, solicitor, mukleer, 81 Educational and Scientific Services pleader, mukurie, munshi 840 Matrimonial urvices rendered by Educational services such as those organisations and individuals 841 rendered by technical colleges, technical schools alld Similar 85 Business Services technical and 'Vocational institu­ Engineering services rendered by tions 810 professional organisations or individuals 85() Educational serrices such as those Business services rendered by orga­ rendered by colleges, scllOols and nisation of accountants, auditors, similar other institutions of non­ book keepers or like individuals 851 technical type . 811 Business services rendered by profes­ Scientific sen'ices and research institu­ sional organisatiolls or individuals tions not capable of classification such as those of advertising and under any individual group 812 puhlicity agencies 851 C 31

Major Minor Major Minor Group Description Group Group Description Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code) 85 Business Services-Concld. 88 Personal Services Business services rendered by profes~ sional organisations or individuals Services rendered to households such such as of thos~ rendered by news­ as those by domestic servants, cooks 880 agency, newspaper correspondent, columnist, journalists, editors, Services render~d to households such authors 853 as those by governess, tutor, private secretary 881 86 Community Services and Trade and Labour Associations Services rendered by hotels, boarding houses, eating houses, cafes, restau­ Ser~ices rendered by trade associa­ rants and similar other organisations tions, chambers of commerce, trade to provide lodging and boarding unions and similar other organisa­ facilities 882 tions 860 Laundry services rendered by orga­ Services rendered by civic, social, nisations and individuals, this in­ cultural, political and fraternal cludes all types of cleaning, dyeing, organisations such as rate payer's bleaching, dry cleaning, services 883 association, club, library 861 Community services such as those ren­ Hair dressing, other services rendered dered by public libraries, museums, by organisations and individuals botanical and zoological gardens such as those by barber, hairdress­ etc. 862 ing saloon and beauty shops ,- 884 87 Recreation Services Services retldered by portrait and Production of motion picture and commercial photographic studios 885 allied services such as processing editing, e{c. 870 89 Services (not elsewhere classified) Recreation services rendered by Services rendered by organisations cinema houses by exhibition oj or individuals nOt elsewhere classi­ motion pictures 871 fied 890 Recreation services rendered by orga­ DIVISION 9-ACTlVITJES NOT ADEQUATELY nisatioHs and individuals such as DESCRIBED those of theatres, opera compani~s, ballet and dancing par ties, musi­ 90 Activities unspecified and not adequa- cians, exhibitions, circus, carnivals 872 tely described including activities Recreation services rendered by in­ of such individuals who fail to door and outdoor sports by orga­ provide sufficient information about nisations and individuals i'1cluding their industrial aiffiliation to enable horse, motor etc., racing 873 them to 'be classified 900 C 32

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TABLE B-VII Part A

PERSONS WORKING PRINCIPALLY (i) AS CULTIVATORS (ii) AS AGRICULTURAL I_ABOURERS OR (iii) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND BY SECONDARY WORK (i) AT HOUSEHOLD INDCSTRY (ii) AS CULTIVATOR OR (iii) AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURER

Secondary \Vork ------As A[!ricLlltut"aJ Principal Work Total A t Household Lubou{c(" Jndustr~ ,...\s Cultivator r------'~~---.------RUlal Cultivator, Agricultural Labourer, or Household Urban ..------'._--_. r------~ -----"------Males Fenules Malt's Femates Industry (Division and t\1ajof Group) M:des Female' (6) (7) (8) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

ADILABAD DISTRICT

20,581 ll,l'" CULTIVATOR T 6,077 2,251 20,435 U,1l19 R 5,933 2,201 146 lSI U 144 50 1,861 AGRICULTURAL LABOURER T 519 671 2,868 R 508 649 2,783 1,792 U 11 22 85 69 1,043 1,427 1.591 HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY T 2,249 1,41(, i,551r R 2,173 1,001 11 3i U 76 42

Household Industry classified by Dh"hions and Major Groups

8 119 21 DIVIS[()N O-AGRICULTURE, Lll'ESTOCA-, FORESTRV, T 362 S 114 2JI FlSHg'G A,\'D liVNT1/l'G R 348 U 14

l\Iajor Group 03-Fishing T R 2 U 8 119 2B Major Group 04-Livestock and Hunting T 359 8 114 211' R 347 5 U 12 1,035 1,303 1.571' DIVISION 2 & 3-,\fANCFACTURING T 1,887 993 ) ,302 R 1,825 1"sD 6 l4 U 62 42

7~ 114 Major Group 20-Foodstuffs T 169 180 72 R 169 166 114 U 14

Major Group 21 -Beverages T R U 466 Major Group 22-Tobacco Products T S1ii R 455 515 U 11 { 144 137 :r.!I> Major Group 23-Tc:xti!e-Cotton T 202 R 19' 141 137 Jl9 U 3 3 til 62 D!9> Major Group 24-Textilc-lutc T 45 56 R 45 54 6~ U 2 T

4 11 -~ Major Group 25-Textile-Wool T 4 R 4 4 11 14 U g 18 51< Major Group 27-Textile-Miscellaneous T 42 R 40 6 18 SJ; U 2 2 I e72

TABLE B-Vn Part A-Contd.

PERSONS WORKING PRINCIPALLY (i) AS CULTIVATORS (ii) AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURERS OR (iJi) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND BY SECONDARY WORK (i) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY (ii) AS CULTIVATOR OR (iii) AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURER

Secondary \Vork .------~~------, Principal \Vork Total At l::[.)usehoid As Agricultural As Cultivator Labourer ~------~/_------~ RULli industry ,-_____ t._ __~ Cultivator, Agricultural Labourer Of Household Urhan ------. -----'----~ Industry (Division and l\lajor Grol1p) f\..1:11cs Females ~.1ales Females "Males Females (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

ADILABAD DISTRICT-Concld.

2'1ajor Group 28-Manufacture of Wood andWooden Products. T 302 78 147 82 R 299 72 147 78 U 3 6 4 39 !-.lajor Group 31-Leather and Leather Products T 443 1'2 611 33 R 435 12 607 6 U 8 4

Major Group 33-Chemicals and Chemical Products T ]0 R 10 U 68 Major Group 34-35-Non-Metallic Mineral Products other than T 225 83 119 63 Petroleum and Coal R 211 79 117 5 U 14 4 2 2 Major Group 36-Basic Metals and their products except T 259 40 .i\1acbinery and Transport Equipment R 243 40 2 U 16 1 !\.1ajor Group 33-Transport Equipment T 65 3 32 1 R 63 3 32 U 2

Major Group 39-M iscellaneous Manufacturing Industries T 119 59 R 105 59 U 14

ADILABAD TALUK (Rural)

CULTIVATOR R 283 188 88 247

AGRJCUL TURAL LABOURER R 30 26 5 19

HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY R 79 42 39 79

DIVISION a-AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING AND HUNTING R 8 1 1

DIVISION-2 & 3-MANUFACTURING • R 71 42 38 78

2 UTNUR TALUK (Rural)

CULTIVATOR R 102 51 277 332

AGRICULTURAL LABOURER R 1 12 18 32

HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY R 62 9 24 6

DIVISION a-AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK. FORESTRY FISHING AND HUNTING R 3 1 DIVISION 2&3 -MANUFACTURING. R 59 9 23 6 C 73

TABLE B-VII Part A-Comd.

PERSONS WORKING PRINCIPALLY (i) AS CULTlV ATORS (ii) AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURERS OR (iii) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND BY SECONDARY WORK (i) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY (ii) AS CULTIVATOR OR (iii) AS AGIUCULTVRAL LABOURER

Secondary Work ~------' ,---- ?rincipal Work Total At Household As Agricultural Rural Industry As Cultivator Labourer r----.------,---__,\_------, ______t,_ ____~ , ____J... ___, Cultivator, Agricultural Labourer, or Household Uro.2n r------, Industt,y (Divi"i')11 and i\.1ajor Group) Males Females Tvhlles Females Males Females (I) (2) ('j"' (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

3 ASIFABAD TALUK (Rural)

CULTIVATOR R 420 88 547 1,124 AGRICULTURAL LABOURER R 30 23 47 61 HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY R 212 69 117 101 DIVISION O-AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING AND HUNTING R 33 12 DIVISION 2 & 3 - MANUFACTURING R 179 69 lOS 101

4 SIR PUR TALUK (Rural)

CULTIVATOR R 633 224 13,310 2,761 AGRICULTURAL LABOURER R 123 32 1,686 262 HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY R 498 162 504 182 DIVISION O-AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING AND HUNTING R 65 4 34 4

DIVISION 2 & 3 -MANUFACTURING R 433 158 470 178

5 CHINNUR TALUK (Rural)

CULTIVATOR R 668 80 1,056 605 AGRICULTURAL LABOURER R 26 4 214 209 HOUSEHOLD iNDUSTRY. R 259 39 269 124 DIVISION 0 -AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISliING AND HUNTING R 58 2 25 9 DIVISION 1 & 3 -MANUFACTURING R 201 37 244 lIS

6 LAKSHETTIPET TALUK (Rural)

CULTIVATOR R 647 118 761 661 AGRICULTURAL LABOURER R 140 93 239 269 HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY . R 535 81 134 186 DIVISION O-AGRICULTURE, LiVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING AND HUNTIlVG R 128 9 3 DIVISION 2 & 3- MANUFACTURING R 407 81 125 183

7 KHANAPUR INDEPENDENT-SUB TALUK (Rural)

CULTIVATOR R 369 53 313 127 AGRICULTURAL LABOURER R 36 84 109 277 HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY R 311 85 57 58 DIVISION O-AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING AND HUNTING R 44 2 DIVISION 2 & 3 -MANUFACTURING . R 267 85 55 58 C 74

TABLE B-VII Part A-Concld.

PERSONS WORKING PRINCIPALLY (i) AS CULTIVATORS (ii) AS AGRICULTURAL LA.BOURERS OR (iii) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND BY SECONDARY WORK (i) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY (ii) AS CULTIVATOR OR (iii) AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURER

Secondary Work ,~ ______J.______. ______-,

Principal Work Total At Household As Agricultural ~------'------Rural Industry As Cultivator Labourer Cultivator, Agricultural Labourer Of Household Urban ------, ------,---~ Industry (Division and Major Group) Ma les Females Males Females Males Females (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

8 BOATH TALUK (Rural)

CULTIVATOR R 283 197 750 1,577 AGRICULTURAL LABOURER R 23 61 24 89 HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY R 110 30 107 110 DIVISION a -AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING AND HUNTING R 8 1 4 2 DIVISION 2 & 3 -MANUFACTURING R 102 29 103 108

9 NIRMAL TALUK (RII,al)

CULTIVATOR R 2,294 1,078 2,095 3,530 AGRICULTURAL LABOURER R 62 J97 252 420 HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY R 455 535 DIVISION a -AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING AND HUNTING R DIVISION 2 & 3 -MANUPACTURING R 455 535

10 MUDHOL TALUK (Rural)

CULTIVATOR R 234 124 1,238 2,225 AGRICULTURAL LABOURER R 31 117 189 154 HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY R 107 29 165 177 DIVISION () -AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY FISHING AND HUNTING R 1 1 26 DIVISION 2 & 3 -MANUFACTURING R 106 28 139 176 C 75

TABLE B-VII Part B INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX 01:<' PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRA»E, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD lNDUSTRY

Principal Work (P.W.) Principal Work (P.W.)

Additional Work at Household Industry Additional \\-'ork at Household Industry (Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females (1) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3)

ADILABAD DISTRICT ADILABAD DISTRICT-Contd. TOTAL Major Group 24 2 I\1ajor Group 25 15 P. W. DIVISION 0 Major Group 28 30 2 Additional JVurk Major Group 31 2 DIVISION 0 Major Group 00 P. W. Major Group 00 502 243 Major Group 04 Additional H'ork DIVISION:2 & 3 2 4 DIVISION 2 & 3 Major Group 23 2 Major Group 20 Major Group 24 2 iViajor Group 2.3 Major Group 31 2 Major Group 24 Major Group 25 P. W. Major Group 02 1,283 168 Major Group 28 Major Group 31 Additional ~¥nrk DIVISION 2 & 3 30 2 P. W . Major Group 00 JVIah'T Group 23 1 Additional Work l'vlajor Group 28 29 2 DIVISION 2 & 3 P . W. Major Group 03 2,258 255 Major Group 23 Additional J1t'ork Major CJroup 24 Major Group 31 DIVISION 0 Major Group 04 P . W. Major Group 02 DIVISION :2 & 3 24 Additional ~Vork ~lajor Group 20 1 DIVISION 2 & 3 Major Group 23 23 Major Group 23 Major Group 28 P . W. Major Group 04 7,583 137 Additional fVork P.W. Major Group 03 DfJ'ISION IJ 2 Additional Work Major Group 00 1 DIVISTON () Major Group 04 Major Group 04 DIVISION 2 & 3 17 DIVISION 2 & 3 24 Major Group 20 1 Major Group 20 1 Major Group 25 15 Mai or Group 23 23 Major Group 28 I

P.W. Major Group 04 8,027 147 TOTAL 9,949 616 Additional Work P. W. DIVISION 1 DIVISION 0 2 Adliitioflal Work 2 Major Group 00 DIVISION 0 Major Group 04 Major Group 03 2

DIVISION 2 & 3 17 DIVISION 2 & 3 22 Major Group 20 t Major Group 20 G Major Group 2S 15 Major Group 23 1 Major GrouP 28 1 Major Group 27 3 Major Group 28 5 RURAL Major Group 29 1 Major Group 31 I 11,637 805 P. W. DIVISION 0 Major Group 34-35 1 Additional Work Major Group 36 1 3 DIVISION 0 3 Major Group 39 Major Group 00 1 9,949 611; Major Group 04 2 P.W. Major Group 10 Additional Work DIVISION 2 &3 73 7 DIVISION 0 2 Major Group 20 2 1 M·;oo ... Group 03 2 Major Group 23 24 2 C 76

TABLE B-VII Part B-Contd. INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICA nON BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P.W.) Principal Work (P.W.) ------Additional Work at Household Industry Additional Work at Household Industry (Division and Major Group) l\1ales Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females (I) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3)

ADILABAD DISTRICT-Gontd. ADILABAD DISTRICT-Contd. I DIVISJO.V 2 & 3 22 Major Group 31 16 Major Group 20 6 Major Group 36 Major Group 23 1 Major Group 39 Major Group 27 3 P. W. Major Group 20 596 219 Major Group 28 5 Major Group 29 Additional Work Major Group 31 DIVISION 2 & 3 Major Group 34-35 Major Group 23 Major Group 36 Major Group 39 P. W. Major Group 21 1,555 33- RURAL Adelitional Work P. W. DIVISION 1 3,306 159 DIVISION 2 & 3 Additional Work Major Group 36 DIVISION 2 & 3 2 P. W. Major Group 23 660 220 Major Group 31 1 Major Group 34 1 Additional Work DIVISION 2 & 3 P.W. Major Groop10 3,306 159 Major GrouP 23 Additional lVork DIVISION 2 & 3 2 P. W. Major Group 24 9 32 Major Group 31 Additional Work Major Group 34-35 DIVISION 2 & 3 URBAN Major Group 31 P. W. DIVISION 1 6,643 457 P. W. Major Group 26 3,081 71 Additional Work AddItional Work DIVISION () 2 DIVISION 2 & 3 7 Major Group 03 2 Major Group 20 5 DIVISION 2 & 3 20 Major GroUp 21 1 Major Group 20 6 Major Group 27 Major Group 23 P. W. Major Group 28 567 u Major Group 27 3 Major Group 28 5 Additional Work Major Group 29 1 DIVISION 2 & 3 Major Group 36 1 Major Group 31 Major Group 39 3 P. W. Major Group 29 4,941 412 P.W. Major Group 10 6,643 457 Additional Work Additional Work DIVIsmN 2 & 3 21 DIVISION 0 2 Major Group 20 Major Group 03 2 Major Group 28 2 Major Group 31 14 DIVISION 2 & 3 20 Major Group 20 6 P. W. Major Group 31 104 5 Major Gronp 23 I Additional Work Major Group 27 3 DIVISION 2 & 3 Major Group 28 5 I\,iajor GroUP 23 3 Major Group 29 I Major Group 36 1 P. W. Major Group 33 279 37 Major Group 39 3 Additional Work TOTAL DIVISlON 2 & 3 P. W. DIVISION 2 & 3 14,823 3,267 Major Group 28 Additional JYork DIVISION 2 & 3 38 P. W. Major Group 36 86 4 Major Group 20 10 Additional Work Major Group 21 I Major Group 23 4 DIV(SION 2 & 3 2 Major Group 27 1 Major Group 28 Major Group 28 4 Major Group 39 C 77

TABLE B-VII Part B-Contd. INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P. W.) Principal Work (P. W.)

Additional Work at Household Indus try Additional Work at Household Indus try (Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Pemales (I) (2) (3) (I) (2) (3)

ADiLABAD DISTRICT-Gonld. ADILABAD DITRICT-Guntd.

RURAL Major GrOUP 21 I\1ajor Group 23 P. W. DIVISION ~& 3 5,049 1,703 ~1ajoc Group 27 Additional Work Major Group 28 . 2 DIVISION 2 & 3 24 Major Group 23 4 P. W. Mnjor Group 20 302 S5 Major Group 28 2 Additional UTo,k Major Group 31 16 DIVISION 2 & 3 Major Group 36 1 Major G

TABLE B-VII Part B-Contdo INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORIUNG IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESMON OR SERVICE WHO AR'E ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD II'DUSTRY Principal Work (P.W.) -----Principal Work (Po W.) Additional Work at Household Industry Additional Work at Household Industry (Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Majo(Group) Males Females (1) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3)

ADILABAD DISTRlcr-Contrl. ADILABAD DISTRICT-Comd.

P. W. Major Group 40 1,988 378 RURAL Additional Work P.W. DIVISION 6 5,97' 2,052 DIYISION 2 & 3 7 3 Additional Work DIVISION 2 & 3 12 3 Major Group 23 2 2 Major Group 24 Major Group 20 2 1 Major Group 28 Major Group 22 I Major Group 31 Major Grou.23 .- Major Group 34-35 Major Group 27 1 Major Group 28 2 URBAN Major Group 34-35 P.W. DIVSION 4 2,234 831 Major Group 36 Additional Work Major Group 39 DI VISION 0 2 P. W. Major Group 64-6d 5,829 Major Group 03 2,041l Major Group 04 Additional Work DIVISION 2 & 3 12 3 DIYISION 2 & 3 5 Major Group 20 2 1 Major Group 23 2 Major Group22 1 Major GrouP 28 3 Major Group 23 .- Major Group 27 1 P.W. Major Group 40 2,234 831 Major Group 28 2 Additional Work Major Group 34-35 DIVISION 0 2 Major Group 36 Major Group 39 Major Group 03 Major Group 04 URBAN P.W. DIVISION 6 5,725 854 DIVISJO.V 2 & 3 3 5 Additional Work Major Group 23 2 DIVISION 2 & 3 11 ., Major Group 28 3 3 Major Group 20 3 ~ TOTAL Major Group 22 P. W. DIVISION 6 11 ,704 2,906 Major Group 23 2 Additional Work Major Group 27 4 DIVISION 2 & 3 23 10 Major Group 31 1 Major Group 38 1 Major Group 20 5 5 Major Croup 39 Major Group 22 2 Major Group 23 .- P. W. Majnr Group 64-68 3,715 841 Major Group 27 5 Additional Work Major Group 28 2 Major Group 31 DIVISION 2 & 3 10 7 Major Group 34-35 Major Group 20 3 Major Group 36 1 Major Group 22 " Major Group 38 1 Major Group 23 2 Major Group 39 2 Major Group 27 4 Major Group 31 1 PoW. Major GrouP 64-68 9,544 2,889 Major Group 39 1 Additional Work P. W. Major GrouP 69 439 6 DIVISION 2 & 3 22 10 Major Group 20 5 5 Additional Work Major Group 22 2 DIVISION 2 & 3 Major Group 23 4 3 Major Group 38 Major Group 27 5 TOTAL 126 Major Group 28 2 P.W. DIVISION 7 3,044 Major Group 31 Additional Work Major Group 34-35 DIVISION 2 & 3 2 Major Group 36 2 Major Group 39 2 Major Group 28 2,695 126 P.W. Major Group 69 491 6 P.W. DIVISION 70-71 ddditional Work Additional Work 2 DIVISION 2 & 3 DIVISION 2 &:1 2 Major Group 38 Major Group 28 C 79

TABLE B-VII Part B-Contd. INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS. PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P.W.) Principal Work (P.W.)

Additional Work at Hou,ehold Indu'try Aduitional Work at Housenold Industry (Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Male, Females (1) (2) (3) (I) (2) (3)

ADILABAD DISTRICT-Contd. ADILABAD DISTRICT-Contd.

RURAL P. W. Major Group 82 711 262

P.W. DIVISION 7 1,103 57 Additional Work Additional Work DIVISION 2 & 3 4 Major Group 20 DIVISION 2 & 3 2 Major Group 31 1 Major Group 28 2 Major Group 39 2

P.W. Major Group 70-71 893 57 P . W . Maior Group 83 417 52 Additional Work Additional JVork DIVISION 2 & 3 2 DIVISION 2 & 3 2 Major Group 28 2 Major Group 27 2

115 URBAN P. W. Major Group 84 Additional Work P.W. DIVISION 7 1,941 69 DIVISION 1 & 3 Additional Work Major Group 33 DIVISION 2 & 3 Major Group 28 P.W Major Group 87 577 72 Additional Work P.W. DIVISION 70-71 1,802 69 DIVISION 0 6 4 Additional Work :\1ajor Group 04 6 4 DIVISION 2 & 3 1 DIVISION 2 & 3 Major Group 28 Major Group 31 Major Group 34-35 TOTAL Major Group 39 P.W. DIVISION 8 22,916 7.305 P. W . Maior Group SS 9,911 6,293 Additional Work Additional Work DIVISION 0 7 4 DIVISION ;Z & 3 3 6 Major Group 04 7 4 Major Group 20 1 5 Major Group 23 DIVISION 2 &3 33 11 Major Group 31 1 Major Group 20 4 6 Major Group 34-35 1 Major Group 23 2 2 Major Group24 1 P. W. Major Group 89 744 128 Major Group 27 2 2 Major Group 28 2 Additional Work Major Group 30 1 DiVISION 0 1 Major ljroup 31 15 Major Group 04 Major Group 33 1 Major Group 34-35 2 DIVISION 2 & 3 Major Group 39 4 Major Group 20 Major Group 31 P.W. Major Group 80 7,795 249 RURAL A.dditiunai Work P. W. DIVISION 8 13,961 5,685 DIVISION 2 & 3 17 2 AclditiuTlal UTurk Major Group 20 2 Major Group 23 DIVISION 0 7 4 1\1ajor Group 24 l\tlajor Group 04 7 4 Major Group 28 2 Major Gro1:lp 31 JI DIVISION 2 & 3 24 8 Major Group 39 tvfajor Group 20 4 Major Group 23 1 p.W. Major Grou!' 81 2,429 241 Major Group 24 1 :\'1.1jor Croup 27 2 AdJitional Work Major Group 28 2 DIVISION 2 & 3 Major Group 31 12 l\tIajor Group 23 Major Group 33 1 Major (~roup 27 Major Group 34-3S 2 Major Group 30 Major GrouD 39 3 C 80

TAELE B-VII Part B-Contd. INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR S.ERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P.W.) Principal Work (P. W.)

Additional Work at Household Industry A dditional Work at Household Industry (Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females (1) (2) (3) ( 1) (2) (3)

ADILABAD DISTRICT-Contd_ ADILABAD DISTRICT-Contd.

P. W. Majer Grcup 80· 3,772 91 P. W. Major Group 80 4,023 158 AOditionaf ~Vo"k Additional JVork DIVIS lOX' 2 & 3 14 DIV1SION 2 & 3 Tviajor Grol..

DIVISION 2 & 3 PW Major Group 89 188 37 Major Group 34-33 Addilional Work

P . W • 1\1 ajor Group 88 7,079 5,133 DIVISION 2 & 3 1 Additional Work Major Group 20 I DIVISION 2 & 3 3 TOTAL Major Group 20 "4 P. w. DIVISION 9 Major Group 31 9,277 12,469 Major Group 34-35 Addilional Work DIVISION 0 4 2 P.W. Major Group 89 556 91 Major Group 04 4 2. Additional Work DIVISION 0 DIVISION 2 & 3 82 78 Major Group 20 Major Group 34 2 1 Major Group 22 1 DIVISION 2 & 3 1 Major Group 23 9 21 Major Group 31 Major Groud 24 11 48 Major Group 27 1 URBAN Major Group 28 2 P. W. D,VISION S 8,949 1,620 Major Group 31 40 t Additional Wt:rk Major Group 33 6 Major Group 34-35 16 DIVISION 2 & 3 9 3 Major Group 39 1 Major Group 20 2 Major Group 23 2 1 P. W. Major Group 90 9,277 12,469 t\t ajor Group 27 1 Additional JVo1k !\iajor Group 30 I Major Group 31 3 D7VISION a 4 2 Major Group 39 Major Group04 4 2 C 81

TABLE B:"'Vn Part B-Contd. INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX Oli' PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P.W.) Principal Work (P. W.)

Additional Work at Household Industry A dditional Work at Household Industry (Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females (I) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3 ),

ADILABAD DISTRICT-Contd. ADILABAD DISTRICT-ConrU. DIVISION 2 & 3 82 78 Major Group 31 . I> Major Group 20 2 Major Group 34-35 2- Maior Group 22 Major Group 39 1 Major Group 23 9 21 ADILABAD TALUK (Ruml) Major Group 24 11 48 Major Group 27 1 TOTAL Maior Group 28 2 Major Group 31 40 1 P. W. DIVISION 0 1050 108 Major Group 33 6 Additional Jf~ork Major Group 34-35 16 DIVISION? & 3 Major Group 39 1 Major Group 20 RURAL Major Group 28 P. W. DIVISION 9 7,104 10,709 P. W. DIVISION 2 & 3 164 49 Additional Work Additional Work DIVISI?N 0 4 2 DIVISION 2 & 3 Major Group 04 4 2 Major Group 23 1 DIVISTON 2 {,[ 3 68 66 Major Group 20 2 P. W. DIVISION 4 ISO 9 Major Group 22 Additional Wf'rk Major Group 23 6 10 DIVISION 2 & 3 2 Major Group 24 11 47 2 Major Group 28 1 Major Group 23 Major Group 31 34 I W. DIVISION 6 599 223 Major Group 33 6 P. Major Group 34-35 14 Additional Work DIVISION 28< 3 4 P. W. Major Group 90 7,104 10,709 Major Group 20 Additional Work Major Group 28 2 DIVISION 0 4 2 Major Group 36 Major Group 04 4 2 p. W. DIVISION 8 1.456 755 DIVISION 2 & 3 68 66 Additiollal Work Major Group 20 DIVISION 2 & 3 4 Ivlajor Group 22 Major l..;I roup 20 4 1\1 ajor Group 23 6 10 Major Group 24 II 47 W. DIVISION 9 235 875 :vfajer Group 28 P. ]\iajor Group 31 34 I Additiollal Work I\iajor Group 33 6 DIVISTO.V 2 & 3 8 Major Group 34-35 14 Major Group 31 8 URBAN 2 UTNUR TALUK (Rural) P.W. DIVISION 9 2,173 1,760 AddiJional J¥urk P. W. DIVISIO~ 0 303 7 DIVISION 2 & 3 14 12 Additional J,t'ol'k Major Group 23 3 DIVISION a Major Group 24 Major Group 00 !viajor GrDup 27 Major Group 28 P. W. DIVISION 8 672 72. Major Group 31 6 Additicnal Work Major Group 34-35 2 Major Group 39 I DIVISION 2 & 3 3 Major Group 31 3 P. W. Major Group 90 2,173 1,760 Additional Work ASIFABAD TALUK (Rural) DIVISION 2 & 3 14 12 P. W. DIVISION 0 t,6S3 US Major Group 23 3 II Additional Work Major Group 24 I .. Major Group 27 DIVISION 2 & 3 2 Major Group 28 Major Group 20 2 C 82

TABLE B-VII Part B-Conrd. INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P.W.) Pdncipal Work (P. W.)

Additional Work at Household Industry A dditional Work at Household Industry (Division and Major Group) ~ales Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females (I) (2) (3) (1) (2) (J)

3 ASIFABAD TALVK (Rural)-Concld. 4 SIRPUR TALUK (Rllra/)-Concld. P. W. DIVISION 1 1,207 38 Major Group 24 2 Additiunal Wurk Major Group 34-35 14 DIVISION 2 & 3 5 CHINNUR T ALUK (Rural) Major Group 31 Major Group 34-35 P. W. DIVISION 0 1,528 74 At/ditlona I Work p. W. DIVISION 2 & 3 566 100 DIVISION 2 & 3 Additional Work Major Group 23 DIVISION 2 & 3 Major Group 23 P. W. DIVISION 8 1,276 525 Major Group 28 Additional Vlork DIVISION 2 & 3 P. W. DIVISION 4 76 13 '!VIajor Group 31 Additional Work DIVISION 2 & 3 P. W. DIVISION 9 1,557 1,958 Major Group 34.35 Additional ~Vork DIVISION 2 & 3 4 P. W. DIVISION S 977 382 l'>1ajor Group 23 1 Additional Work Major Group 31 3 DIVISION 0 Major Group 04 6 LAKSHETTIPET TALUK (Rural) P. W. DIVISION 0 1,406 104 DIVISION 2 & 3 6 Major Group 20 Additional Work Major Group 28 DIVISION 0 Major GrouP 31 4 Major Group 04

P. W. DIVISION 9 641 865 DIVISION 2 & 3 28 2 Additional Work Major Group 28 28 2 DIVISION 2 & 3 2 P. W. DIVISION 2 & 3 768 146 Major Group 23 2 Major Group 31 Additional "fVork DIVISION ~ & 3 2 4 SJRPUR TALUK (Rural) Major Group 31 2 P. W. DIVISION 0 1,326 115 P. W. DIVISION 4 599 94 Additional Work Additiunal JVork DIVISION 0 DIVISION 2 & 3 Major Group 04 l\.lajor Group 28 DIVISION 2 & 3 2 Major Group 31 3 Major Group 23 3 2 P. W. DIVISION 6 900 397 & 1,157 223 P. W. DIVISION 2 3 Additional fVork Additional Work DIVISIO.V 2 & 3 2 DIVISION 2 & 3 14 Major Group 20 Major Group 31 14 Major Group 34-35 :Major Group 39 P. W. DIVISION 6 651 284 Additional ~Vork 1'. W. DIVISION 8 2,375 954 2 DIVISION 2 & 3 Additional Work Major Group 20 DIVISION 2 & 3 1 Major Group 23 MajOr Group 27 1 P. W. DIVISION 9 1,305 1,!l24 1,892 2,321 Additi.mal W,;rk P. W. DIYISION 9 Additional Work DIVISION 2 & 3 20 2 1vIajor Group 20 DIVISION 0 Major Group 23 3 Major Group 04 3 2 C 83

TABLE B-VII Part B-Concld. INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOljD INDUSTRY

Principal Work ( p. w. ) -----Principal Work ( P. W. ) Additional Work at Household Industry Addi tional Work at Household Industry (Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females (I) (2) (3) (I) (2) (3)

6 Li\KSHETTIPET TALUK (Rural)-Coneld. 9 NIRMAL TALUK (Rural) DIVISION 2 & 3 9 P. W. DIVISION 0 1,834 78 Major Group 23 2 Arlditional Work Major Group 24 2. DIVISION 2 & 3 34 Major Group 28 Major Group 31 2. Majur GrouP 23 20 Major Group 25 Major Group 33 2 14 P. W. DIVISION 2 & 3 7 KH"NAPUR INDEPENDENT SUB-TALUK (Rttral) 658 717 Additional lVork P. W. DIVISION 0 15 600 DIVISIO," ~ & 3 Additional WOJ'k Major Group 3~ DIVISION 2 & 3 2 Major Group 28 P. W. DIVISION 4 163 7 Major Group 31 Atfditional Work DIVISION 2 & ,; P. W. DIVISION 4 255 86 Major Group ::3 Arlditional Work DIVISION 2 & 3 P. W. DIVISION 7 77 1 Major Group 24 Additional H'ork DIVISION 2 & 3 3 P. W. DIVISION 7 101 26 Major Group 23 3 Additional Work P. W. DIVISION H DIVISION 2 & 3 2 2,174 1,076 Atlditional J.Vork Major Group 28 2 DIVISION 2 &: 3 7 P. W. DIVISION 8 1,059 370 Major Group 20 Additional Work Major Group 27 DIVISION 0 Major Group 28 1 6 4 Major Group 34-35 Major Group 04 1 6 4 Major Group 39 3 & DIVISION 2 3 2 P. W. DIVISION 9 662 1,707 Major Group 23 Additiunal Work Major Group 24 DIVISION 0 Major Group 33 Major Group 04 8 BOATH TALUK (Rural) DIVISION] &: 3 30 49 P. W. DIVISION 0 878 161 Major Group 20 2 Additional Work Major Group 22 Major Gro!.lp 23 DIVISION 2 &: 3 2 2 4 Ma!or Group U Major Group 24 9 41 2 Major Group 31 Major Group 31 17 Major Group 33

P. W. DIVISION 2 & 3 116 28 10 MUDHOL TALUK (Rural) Additional Work P. W. DIVISION 0 1.059 .28 DIVISION 2 & 3 2 Additional J.Fork l\1ajor Group 28 DIVISION J & 3 Major GrouP 36 Major Group 25 p. W. DIVISION 6 784 108 P W. DIVISION 8 1,300 739 Additional Work Additional W{Jrk DIVISION 2 & j DIVISION 2 & 3 Major Group 23 Major Group 20 Major Group 27 I P. W. DIVISION 9 243 468 P. W. DIVISION S l,tOI 32fi Additional Work

7 Additional U 0rk DIVISION 2 &: 3 S DIVISION:2 &: 3 4 Major Group 24 4 Major Group 31 4 Major Group 31 1 C 84

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EXPLANATORY NOTE C-SERIES SOCIAL AND CULTURAL TABLES

Social and Cultural Tables prepared at the 1961 (i) Households engaged neither in Cultivation nor in Census give information relating to composition of Household Industry (ii) Households engaged in Sample Households, Age, Sex, Marital Status, Edu­ Household Industry only (iii) Households engaged in cation, Mother-Tongue, Bilingualism and Religion Cultivation. In respect of the third category of of general popUlation and also about Scheduled Households the data are furnished separately for Castes and SchedUled Tribes classified by literacy and each of the eleven classes of Households accord ing to Industrial Category of Workers. The oata are pre­ the size of land cultivated viz., (i) Less than one sented in eight Tables as indicated below: acre, (ii) 1.0 - 2.4 acres, (iii) 2.5 - 4.9 acres, eiv) C-I Composition of Sample Households by 5.0-7.4 acres, (v) 7.5-9.9 acres, (vi) 10.0-12.4 relationship to head of family classified (vii) 12.5 - 14.9 acres, (viii) 15.0 - 29 9. acres, by size of land cultivated (ixi 30.0-49.9 acres, (x) 50.0+acres, and (xi) Size of holding unspecified. The composition of the House­ C-Il Age and Marital Status holds is given in terms of heads of Households, C-IH Age, Sex and Education spouses of heads of Households, married sons and Part A-All areas other married relations, other relations and unrelated Part B-Urban areas persons. This table will thus indicate the strength Part C-Rural areas of the joint family system and will therefore be of C-IV Single Year Age Returns sociological interest. C-V Mother-Tongue (in alphabetical order) C":'VI Bilingualism TABLE C-II-AGE AND MARITAL STATUS C-VII Religion This Table prepared on full count gives the distribution of population both by Age-groups and C-VIn Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Marital Status separately for Total, Rural and classified by Literacy and Industrial Urban population in the district, and for the Rural Category of Workers population in each of the taluks. This i~ a very Part A-Classification by Literacy and important demographic Table. A companson of Industrial Category of Workers the data in this Table with corresponding data per­ and Non-Workers among Sche­ taining to the last Census will give an indication of duled Castes. mortality in different marital status and also in Part B-Classification by Literacy and different Age-groups. The Age-groups, viz., 0-9, Industrial Category of Workers 10-14,15-19, 20-24,25-29, 30-34, 35-39, and Non-Workers among Sc!ze­ 40-44,45-49,50-54,55-59,60-64,65-69,70+ duled Tr ibes. and Age not stated, adopted in this Table conform All the above Tables pertaining to Adilabad dis­ to international requirements. Age-group 0-9 is trict except Tables C-IV-Single Year Age Returns automatically treated as 'Never Married' for the and C-VI-Bilingualism are reproduced in this book. purpose of this Table. The proportion of increase or decrease in the various Marital Status since the last TABLE C-I-COMPOSITION OF SAMPLE Census and the trends in the age at marriage can be HOUSEHOLDS BY RELATIONSHIP studied·from this Table. From the data of married TO HEAD OF FAMILY CLASSIFIED females by Age-groups given under column 9 of this BY SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED Table the future birth rates can also be forecast. This Table, prepared on a 20% sample basis from the Household Schedules filled in at the time TABLE C-III-AGE, SEX AND EDUCATION of enumeratioll,gives the composition of Households, This Table gives the distribution of total popu­ separately for Total, Rural and Urban areas in the lation by broad Educational levels, Sex and by broad district. The Households in the Rural areas are Age-groups. This Table is divided into three further classified into three economic categories viz., parts. C92

Part A relates to all areas while Part Band TABLE C-VII-RELIGION Part C relate only to Urban and Rural areas respec­ This Table gives separately the distribution of tively. The cd:.:catiol1al levels given for all areas Total, Rural and Urban population of the district and Rural c,rea3 :11 Part A and Part C are the same and Rural popUlation only of taluks according to while in respect of Urban areas in Part B more Religi('n. In Censuses earlier to 1941 the pra.ctice was detailed educational levels have been adopted. to show the distribution of population Religionwise The5e eddcational levels are the same as those adop­ down to the village level. Since the 1951 Census ted in Table B-Ill for the Industrial Classification this practice has been discontinued. '.)f Worker~ and Non-Workers hy Educational Levels. This T~:ble is useful in ascertaining the growth of TABLE C-VTlI-SCHEDULED CASTES AND litaraey in the total population as well as in the SCHEDULED TRIBES different Age-groups since the last Census. Part A-Classification by Literacy and Industrial TABLE C-V-MOTHER-TONGUE Category of Workers and Non-Workers among Scheduled Castes This Table exhibits separately for the Total, Part B-Classification by Literacy and Industrial Rural and Urban population of the district and only Category of Workers and Non~Workers fOf the Rural population of each taluk the number among Scheduled Tribes of persons, males and females speaking a particular language as Mother-Tongue. The languages returned This is a general Table prepared for Scheduled at this Census are given in this Table in an Castes and Scheduled Tribes only and gives separa~ alphabetical order. tely the total popUlation of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and their distribution by literacy 'Mother-Tongue' is the language spoken in and by classification of Workers into different Indus­ childhood by the person's mother to the person or trial Categories and the total number of Non­ mainly spoken in the Household. If the mother Workers. This Table is divided into two parts. died in infancy then the language mostly spoken in Part A relates to Scheduled Castes and Part B rela­ the Household is the Mother-Tongue. In the case tcs to Scheduled Tribes. This is the first time that of infants and deaf mutes the Mother-Tongue is the language usually spoken by the mother. the number of literates amongst the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes are given separately. This Table is very important in view of the large In addition to this Table some Special Tables for number of languages and dialects spoken in the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes pertaining country and will be of great assistance for ensuring to Adilabad district have also been prepared the implementation of the various safeguards granted and incorporated in this book undcr the to the linguistic minorities under the constitution. series "seT TABLES." C 93

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The Tables in this series show the migration TABLE D-T-NON-INDIAN NATIONALS trends analysed on the basis of the results of the 1961 Census. The data are presented in the follow­ This Table shows the number of Non-Indian ing six Tables, which are reproduced upto Nationals, sexwise, in the district. The Non­ district level and for all Cities and Town-Groups I nd ian Nationals for the purp03e of presentation of in the Publication, 'Census of India 1961 Volume-H­ the data have been broadly classified into five groups Andhra Pradesh-Part II - C-Cultural and Migra­ ~'iz ., tion Tables' and these may be referred to for (i) Natiooois of Countries in Asia be­ details. yond India (including U. S. S. R.) (ii) Nationals of Countries in Europe D-I Non-Indian Nationals (excluding U. S. S. R.) (iii) Nationals of Countries in Africa D-II Place of Birth (iv) Nationals of Countries in two Ameri­ D-III Migrants classified by place of birth cas and dura tion of residence in place of (v) Nationals of Countries in Oceania enumeration The name of the country of which the person D-IV Migrants to Cities Classified by SeK, is a National is given separately under each llroup. The persons who have not recorded any broad Age-groups, Educational levels Nationality have been shown separately. Nationals and in case of Workers also by Occu­ of Goa, Diu, Daman and Pondicherry have been pational Divisions and Groups treated as 'Born in India'. D-V Cities showing popUlation born TABLE D-II-PLACE OF BIRTH locally, migrants from Rural areas This Table prepared as in aU previous Censuses and migrants from other Towns and give.> the distribution of population by birth Cities place. The data are presented both by the place of enumeration and by the place of birth classified D-VI Distribution of Industrial Categories separately into rural and urban areas. An important of Workers and Non-Workers by change in the presentation of the data at the place of birth. present Census is that the place of birth has been classified separately as Rural and Urban. This two­ fold representation of the data enables one to study In this Handbook only Tables D-I and O-II the migrati on trends not only within the district showing the Non-Indian Nationals and other and from outsIde the district but also from rural to migrants in Adilabad district are reproduced. urban areas and vice-versa. C1l2

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TABLE D-II

PLACE OF BIRTH

Rural Enumerated in Rural or Urban areas of Adilabad District Country, State and Urban ------.--~---,------!. ------, District where Unclas;i- Total Rural Urban "'_'-____ A ______-.., -- ______'______, ______' _____~ born liable Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II)

ADILABAD DISTRICT

Total Population 1,009,292 509,550 499,742 852,n3 427,724 425,199 156,369 81,S26 74,543 A. Born in InJja R 896,458 447,685 448,773 839,682 421,341 418,341 56,776 26,344 30,432 U It 1,760 61,440 50,320 12,378 6,086 6,292 99,382 55,354 44,018 Vc 581 163 418 568 154 414 13 9 4 1 IV thin tht' State o(enlll11cratioll R 859,467 432,43' 427m2 808,314 409,110 399,204 51,153 23 325 27,828 U 104,243 57,389 46,854 10,827 5,384 5,443 93,416 52,005 41,411 Uc 544 152 392 531 143 388 13 9 4 a) Horn in the place of enumeration R 554,%3 320,228 234,735 554,963 320,228 234,735 U 6R, ,Xli 39,547 29,354 68,901 39,547 29,354 b) Born elsewhere in the district R 226,364 76,588 149,776 205,598 67,432 138,166 20,766 9,156 11,610 of enumeration U 13,901 6,244 7,657 6,552 2,997 3,555 7,349 3,247 4,102 UC 376 81 295 369 78 291 7 3 4 c) Burn in other district~ of the R 78,140 35,619 42,521 47,753 21,450 26,303 30,387 14,169 16,218 Sg~ U 11,441 11 ,598 9,843 4,275 2,387 1,888 17,166 9,211 7,955 UC 168 71 97 162 65 97 6 6 II States in India bt'yorld the Stale R 36,991 15,250 21,741 31,368 12,231 19,137 5,623 3,019 2,604 0/ Plluff1('rtilion U 7,517 4,051 3,466 1,551 702 849 5,966 3,349 2,617 UC 37 11 26 37 11 26 Assam U 2 2 2 2 R 116 84 32 6 5 110 79 31 Bihar U 84 40 44 83 39 44 UC 1 1 Gujarat R 363 218 145 107 66 41 256 152 104 U 292 147 145 47 32 15 245 115 130

Jammu & Kasbmir U Keral. R 309 248 61 10 13 293 235 58 U 288 222 66 17 15 271 207 64 Madbya Pradesb R 1,461 763 698 1,347 712 635 114 51 63 U 309 188 121 50 19 31 259 169 90 L'C 2 2 2 Madras R 715 470 245 357 241 116 358 229 129 U 799 507 292 73 49 24 726 458 268 Mahar.sbtra R 31,i31 12,123 19,708 28,817 10,827 17,990 3,014 1,296 1,718 U 3,578 1,612 1,966 1,157 472 685 2,421 1,140 1,281 UC 29 9 2(J 29 9 2(} Mysore R 760 376 384 548 261 287 212 115 97 U 615 351 264 113 53 60 502 298 204 UC 1 1 1 I Orissa R 22 14 2 2 20 14 6 U 31 16 15 31 16 IS Punjab R 131 89 42 36 23 13 9~ 66 29 U 256 168 88 15 9 6 241 159 82 UC I I Rajasthan R 635 354 281 57 35 22 578 319 259 U 641 373 268 44 29 15 597 344 253 UC 2 1 I 2 1 Unar Pradesh R 573 480 93 70 45 25 503 435 68 U 422 330 92 26 15 11 396 31S 81 UC 1 1 I West Bengal R 66 27 39 66 27 39 U 162 67 95 4 4 158 63 95 Delhi R 9 4 :; S 3 2 4 I 3 U 29 22 7 3 3 26 19 7 Goa U 7 4 3 7 4 3 Hima

TABLE D-II -Conrld.

PLACE OF BIRTH

Rural Enumerated in Rural or Urban areas of Adilabad District Country, State and Urban _' ------~~-, District where Unclassi- Total Rural Urban ,-----_---.0 '~ ______born liable -----'.------r------~-I----~--- Persons l\lales Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females (I) (2) (3) (4) (j) (6) (:....7)'-__(&2 __._('-'9)'--- __(1_:0) _j~--- -~--.------~----~-----.--.--

ADILABAD DISTRICT-ContEd.

B. Born in Countries in Asia beyond India (including U. S. S. R.) 210 133 77 26 21 lR4 112 72 Afghanitsan I 1 I 1 Saudi Arabia 8 6 1 Burma 10 9 4 5 Ceylon 2 2 2 2 Malaya 2 1 2 1 Nepal 29 24 5 8 8 21 16 Pakistan 158 97 61 15 II 4 143 86 57 C Countries in Europe (excluding U. S. S. R.) 4 2 Swedan 1 United Kingdom 4 2 2

D Countries in Africa 8 5 3 5 SOllth Africa S 3 5

E Countries in two Americas 2 U.S.S.A. 2

F Unclassiliable 267 121 146 267 121 146

R: Rural, U: Urban, U c : Unclassiliable. EXPLANATORY NOTE E-SERIES HOUSING TABLES

The Tables in this series give information relating to each Census House were collected on a on Housing. At the present Census when House standardised All India Scheduled called the 'House numbering was done a few months before the gene­ ral Census enumeration, the vari:)Us particulars List' which is reproduced below:

CENSUS OF INDIA, 1961 HOUSE LIST Name of District .•...... •...... (Code No ...... ) Name ofIslandjTaluk{ Thana' Anchal Town ...... (Code No ...... )

Name ofVillageiWard/Moballai Enumerator's B~or.k ... " -, ...... , .•...... •...... , .... , ••. , •.....•...• (Code No .•. eo eo •••••••••••••• ) ____~T'l; .. "'

Building num­ Building num- Purpos~ for wh;l..h Census If the Census House is used a~ an establishment, workshop or factory ber (MuniciPal ber (CoL2) with House used, e.g .• dweiimg, r------_),_-----______~ Line or local autho­ sub-numbers for shop, shop-clUJ/-dwelling, Name of Name of Average No. of persons Kind of fuel No. rity or Ct.~nsus each Census business, factory, work- establish- pro~uct (3), c~ploy~d daily l~st week or power if Number, if tiny) House shop, schooi,or other insti. ment or r~p.a ir or ser- (u:tcludmg propnetor, or machinery is hItion, jail, hotel, hostel proprietor vlClng under- household members, if used ctc. taken working) (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (S)

------~~.---~~----~--~~~~~--~~------.------Description of Sub- number of each Name of head No. of rooms Does the Household live No. of persons residing in __Ce_n_su~_H_ou_se- Census Household of in Census in own or rented house? Census Household on day _ -- with Census House Household Household (a)Own (O).(b) Rented(R) of visit Remarks Material Material number (Column 3) M-al-es--F;-m-;;~.----T;;_t_;; of wall of roof (9) (10) (II) (I :) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) ------~~-----:~--~~- The data have been collected uniformly for the full details. In this Hand Book only Table E-J first time at the present Census in the above form "Census Houses and the uses to' which they are and ~,re presentcd in the following five Tables. put" pertaining to Adilalnd district is reproduc.:d.

E-1 Census Houses and the useS to which TABLE E-l·-CENSUS HOUSES AND THE USES they are put TO WHICH THEY ARE PUT E-U Tenure Status of Sample Census This Table shows the number of Census Households living in Census Houses Houses and the different uses to which they are put. used wholly or partly as dwellings The data are given down to taluk level and also for E-III Census Houses used as factories and towns having a popUlation of 50,OnO and more; th~ workshops classified by lnd ustry, data are presented separately for total, rural and power and no power used and size urban areas. of employment E-IV Distribution of Sample Households "Census House" is defined in the present Census living in Census Houses used wholly as a structure, or a part of a structure inhabited or or partly as dwellings by predominant vacant, or a dwelling, Of a shop-cum-dwelling or a material of wall and predominant place of business, workshop, scho,,)1 etc., with a material of roof separa te entranc~.If a build ing has a Humber of flats or E-V Sample Households classified by num­ blocks which have separate en trances of their own and ber of members and by number of are independent of each other giving on the road or rooms occupied. a common staircase, or a common courtyard, leading to a main gate, they are considered as separate Census All the above Tables give information lip to taluK Houses. If within an enclosed or open compound level, (except Table E-Ill which contains figures there are separate build;ngs then each such building up to the district level only) and ulso in respect of is treated as a separate Census House. If all the towns having a popUlation of 50,0003 nd more and are structures within an enclosed compound are together reproduced in the publication "Census ofIndia 1961, treated as one building t!len each structure with Vol. II- Andhra Pradesh-Part IV - B - Housing and separate entrance is treated as a separate Census Establishment Tables" and it may be referred to for House. C116

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~~~:r:~'D~~ .. .., ... EXPLANATORY NOTE SCT-SERIES SPECIAL TABLES FOR SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES

This series of Special Tables for Scheduled These three Special T::tbles are also repro­ Castes and Scheduled Tribes gives the population dued llpto district level. The figures for all the of each Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe classi­ taluks are also given in this book in respect of fied by Religion, Age, Marital Status, Education Scheduled Castes and in the case of Scheduled Tribes and distributed by Industrial Categories adopted figures are given for all the ten Taluks. in Table B-1. After the 1931 Census, the popula­ tion figures of individual Scheduled Clstes and Sche­ In view of the safeguards provided in the duled Tribes are being given only at the present COI1:,titutio:1 for these communities, the Tables in Census. The data are presented in the following this series will be of much use and guidance, espe­ five Table,: cially when the Government are taking measures for the improvement of the condition of these commu­ SCT-1 Industrial classification of persons nities by suitable welfare schemes under the Five at work and Non-workers by sex Year Plans. The total Scheduled Castes and Sche­ for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled dUled Tribes population is given talukwise separa­ Tribes tely for Total, Rural and Urban areas and for each SCT-II Age and Marital status for Sche­ Town under the State Primary CensLls Abstract. duled Castcs and Schcduled Tribes The village\vise particulars are given under Village Directory. SCT -Ill Education in Urban and Rural areas for Scheduled Castes and The Scheduled Castes in Andhra Pradesh Scheduled Tribes are those listed in Part 1 under "Andhra Pradesh" SCT- TV Religion for Scheduled Castes and to Schedule I of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Scheduled Tribes Tribes lists (Modification Order, 1956) published in the Notification of the Ministry of Home Affairs, SCT- V Sample Households engaged in New Delhi, dated 29th October, 1956. The list of Cultivation classified by interest in Scheduled Castes in Andhra Pradesh is given below: land and size of IQnd cultivated in rllral areas only for Scheduled Note: Scheduled Castes are recognised only amongst Hindus and Sikhs. Converts to other religions such as Castes and Scheduled Tribes. Christianity or Islam or Buddhism cease to belong to these castes. All the above Tables except Table SCT-IV are reproduced up to district level in this book. (I) Throughout the State: 1 Chalavadi Besides the above five Tables, the following 2 Chamar, Mochi or l\rfuchi 3 Madiga three Special Tables, relating to either Scheduled 4 Mala Castes or Scheduled Tribes exclusively are repro­ (2) Throughout the State except Hyderabad, Mahbubnagar, duced. AdiJabad, Nizamabad, Medak, Karimnagar, Warangal, Khammam and N:dgonda districts: SC-I Persons not at work classified by 1 Adi Andhra sex,type of activity and educational 2 Adi Dravida 3 Arundhatiya levelsfor Scheduled Castes only 4 Bariki 5 Bavuri ST-J Mother-Tongue and Bilingualism 6 Chachati 7 Chanda I. for Scheduled Tribes 8 Danda,i 9 Dom, Dombara, Paidi or Pann 10 Ghasi, Haddi Dr Relli Charbnndi ST-TI Persons not at work classified by sex 11 Godagali and type of activity for Scheduled 12 Godari 13 Gosangi Tribes 14 Jagg"li C 118

IS' hmbuvulll (I) ThroUllh out the State; 16 Madasi Kuruva or Madari Kuruva.. ] Chencbu or Chenchwar 17 Mala Dasu 2 K~ya or Goud with its sub-sects-Rajah or Rasha Koyas", 18 Ma:iiga Dasu and Mashteen Llngadhari Koyas (Ordinary), KoHu Koyas, Bhinekoya 19 Matanlli and Ra}koya 20 Mundala 21 Paky or Moli (2) Through out Ihe State eKcept Hyderabad, Mahbubnagar. 22 Pambada or Pam baud ... Adilabad, Nizamabad. Medak, Karimnagat~ Warangal, Khammatn. and 23 Pamidi Nailiond.. districts; 24. Panchama Ot Pariah. 2S Relli I Bagata 26 Samba", 2 Gadaba. 27 Sapru 3 Jatapus 28' Thoti 4 Kammara ~ Kattunayakan 6 Konda Dhoras (3) In the distric!'$' of Hy.deoabad, Mahbuhn.. gat', AdHahad', 7 Konda Kapus Nizamabad, Medak~ Karimnagar, Waran~al,. Khammam and, NaL­ II Kondareddis ionda: 9 Kondh, (Kodi and Kodhu), De.aya Kondh., Don~ri" I ADamuk Kondhs, Kuttiya Kandhs, Tikiria Kondhs and Yenity 2 Aray (Mala )" Kondh. 3 Arwa Mala )0 Kotia-Bentho-Oriya, Bartika, Dhulia or Dulia, Holva,. 4 Beda ( Budga ) J'an&"anl' Paiko, Plltiya San rona and Sidhopaiko. 5 Bindla II Kulia 6 Byagara n Malis 7' Chaml>har 13 Manna Dbora 8 Dakkal l Dokkalwar ) 14 Mukh .. Dhora or Noo!;;" Dho." 9 Dhor IS Porja ( Parangiperja ) )'(l ElIamalwaT ( Yellammalawa.ad.b) 16 Reddi Dharas l! Holeya 17 Rona, Rena 12 Holeya Dasari 18 Sa,,"aras-Kapu Savaras, Maliya Sa.varas O'r Khutte J3 Kolupulvan-dlu, Savaras 14 Mahar 19 Sugalis ( Lambadh) 15 Mala Dasad- 20 Yenadis )6 Ma-ia. Hannai. 21 Yerukulas 17 Malajangam 18 Mala Masti (~) Tn the Districts of Hyderabad, Mahbubnagar, Adilabad, ~9 Mala Sale (Netkani)i Nizamabad, I\rledak, Karimnagar.. Warangal, Khammam aud 20 Mala Sanyasi Nalgonda, 21 MaDg Andh 22 Mang Garodi. 2 Bhil 23 Manne 3 Gond ( including NaikJTQ~ and R"jgond ) 24 Mashti 4 Hill Rddis 2S Mehta,- 5 Kolam ( including Man.n

Scheduled Ca~tes Popu­ Scheduled Tribes POptt­ Total lation together with lation together with Nam" of the Di'srrict/ Talu!; Rural General Population percentage 10 General percentage to Genera) Urban. Population Population (1) ( ~) (3) (4) (5)

T 1,609,292 187,124 (It,S4 131,971 (13,08) R SS2,9l3 164,193 (19.25) 131,479 (15.42) U 156,369 21,931 (14.66] 492 ( 0,31}

J Adil"l:>a-l Talul< T 117,33~ 16,116 (13.74) 18,497 (15,76) R ~6,360 13,992 (14.52) 12,391 (19.09) U 20.970 2,124 (10,13) 106 ( O,SI)

2: Utnur Talu~ T '5,099 4,655 ( 8,45) 32,953 (59,81) R 55,099' ",655 ( 8,45) 32,953 (59.S1) U C1l9

Scheduled Castes Popu- ::.....:neduled Tribes Popu- Total lation together with lation together with Name of the District/Taluk Rural General Population percentage to General percentage to General Urban Population population (I) (2) (3) (4) (5)

3 Asifabad Taluk T 119,570 26,268 (21.97) 21,514 (17.99) R 84,279 16,628 (19.73) 21,259 (25 22) U 35,291 9,640 (27.32) 255 ( 0.72)

4 Sirpur Taluk T 134,648 29,982 (22.27) 16,713 (12 41) R 104,044 25,971 (24.96) 16.~63 (16.02) U 30,604 4,011 (13.11) 50 ( 0.16)

5 Chinnur Ta1uk T 95,800 29,309 (30.59) 6,736 ( 7.03) R 86 IS5 27,613 (32.05) 6,725(7.81) U 9,645 1,696 (17.58) 1I l 0.11)

6 Lak.hettip't Taluk T 123,397 25,468 (20.64) 9,352 ( 7.58) R 109,575 23,867 (21. 78) 9,324 ( g.51) U ]3,822 1,601 (11.58) 28 ( 0.20)

7 Khan,pur Independen t Sub-Taluk T 55,710 9,945 (17.85) 4,731 ( S.49) R 49.475 9,105 (18.40) 4,718 ( <}.54) U 6,235 840 (13.47) 13 ( 0.21)

8 Boath Taluk T f9,881 11,065 (IS 83) 17,319 (2478) R 69,881 11,065 (1583) 17,319 (24.78) U

9 Nirm:.!.l TJ.luk T 137,360 22,001 (16.02) 3,900 ( 284) R 117,464 20,576 (17.52) 3,879 ( 3.30) U 19,896 1,425 (7.16) 21 ( 0.11)

10 Mudhol Taluk T 100,497 12,315 (12.25) 25n ( 0.25) R 80,591 10,721 (13.30) 248 ( 0.31) U 19,906 1,594 ( 8.01) 8 ( 0.04)

TABLE SCT-I INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION Part B relates to Scheduled Tribes. This Table OF PERSONS AT WORK AND NON-WORKERS corresponds to Table C-1I for the total population; BY SEX FOR SCHEDULED CASTES AND however the age-oro ups are restricted to 0-14, SCHEDULED TRIBES 15-44, 45 + and Ag~ not stated only in both the parts of this Table. This Table enables us to know This Table shows for the rural and urban areas the percentage of each of the Scheduled Castes and of the district, the population of each Scheduled Scheduled Tribes to the total popUlation in the Caste and Scheduled Tribe classified by Industrial corresponding Age-group. Such comrnunitywise Category of persons at work and Non-Workers by data by Age and Marital Status for Scheduled Castes sex. The Table is divided into two parts. Part A and Scheduled Tribes are being given for the first relates to Scheduled Castes while Part B relates time at the present Census. The Age distribution to Scheduled Tribes. This Table is important as and Marital Status data will give an indication as to it gives the strength of each of the Scheduled Castes whether the population of a Caste/Tribe is growing and SchedUled Tribes, the working population or declining. among them and the sector of Industry in which the working popUlation is engaged. The data are TABLE SCT-III EDUCATiON IN RURAL AND presented for the Rural and Brban areas separately. URBAN AREAS ONLY FOR SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES TABLE SCT-II AGE AND MARITAL This Table shows the literacy and educational STATUS FOR SCHEDULED CASTES levels for each Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe AND SCHEDULED TRlBES separately for Rural and Urban areas. This Table is divided into Part A(i) and Part A(ii) relating to the This Table shows for each Scheduled Caste Scheduled Castes and Sched ...I1ed Tribes respectively and Scheduled Tribe the total popUlation by Age in Urban areas and Part B(i) a11d Part B(ii) relating and Marital Status. This Table is divided into two to the Scheduled Cclst"s and Scheduled Tribes res~ parts. Part A relates to Scheduled Castes and pectively in Rural areas. In the case of Urban areas C 120 the educational levels adopted for giving the data members of the Scheduled Castes. This Table has are the same as those adopted in Table B-In Part A also been prepared for Rural areas of all the taluks and in the case of Rural areas the data are given in the district. as in Table B-III Part B. This Table, therefore. enables us to know the proportion of each of the TABLE ST-I MOTHER-TONGUE AND Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes among the BILINGUALISM FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES total population in different literacy and educational This Table shows exclusively the Scheduled levels. Tribes classified by Mother-Tongue and subsidiary TABLE SCT-V SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS OF languages spoken by them. The data are given SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED for tbe Total, Rural and Urban areas in the TRIBES ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION district and for the R ural areas of all the taluks. CLASSIFIED BY INTEREST IN LAND The Scheduled Tribes have their own peculiar AND SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED languages and dialects and this Table gives the IN RURAL AREAS ONLY language or dialect of each Tribe. In respect of the members of Scheduled Tribes who have moved This Table shows the sample Households engaged out of their homes and as a result of contact wi th the in Cultivation classified by interest in land and size local population speak some other languages also, of land cultivated in Rural areas only, separately those subsidiary languages are also shown in this for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. The Table. The number of male and female speakers Table is divided into two parts. Part A relates of the subsidiary language is indicated in brackets to Schedule Castes and Part B relates to Scheduled after the subsidiary language under column (; of the Tribes. The sizesof landholdings and typ~s of interest in land cultivated adopted in this Table are the same Table. as those adopted in Table B-Xl. TABLE ST-II PERSONS NOT AT WORK TABLE SC-J PERSONS NOT AT WORK CLASSIFlED BY SEX AND TYPE OF CLASSIFIED BY SEX, TYPE OF ACTIVITY ACTIVITY FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES AND EDUCATIONAL LEVELS FOR SCHt,'J)ULED CASTES Thi3 Table shows for the district the persons not at work classified by sex and type of activity This Table shows persons belonging to the for each individual Schedu!ed Tribe. The types of Schedu,ed Castes not at work classified by sex, type activity under which the p:!r,;ons not at work ar,e of activity viz., fulltime students, persons seeking classified are the same as those adopted in Table employment for the first time, persons employed SC-I vi:::., full time students, persons seeking employ­ before but now out of employment and eeking work ment for the first time, persons employed before but and others, by educational levels. The broad edu­ now out of employment and seeking work and others. cational levels adopted in this Table are, illiterate, In this Table the particulars are given according to literate (without educational level), Primary or the individual Tribe while in Table SC-I similar Junior Basic, Matriculation or Higher S~condary and particulars in respect of Scheduled Castes are given above Matriculation or Higher Secondary. This Table for Total Scheduled Caste~ as a whole by educational is prepared for Total Scheduled Caste~ as a whole levels. The present Table,however, shows the number and not separately for each individual caste and the of unemployed pers')ns in each individual Tribe fig.ures are exhibited for Total, Rural, and Urban without refaence of the literacy levels. population. This Table will be very useful as it clearly illustrates the extent to which the S.;:heduled The data in this Table are presented for the Caste children have taken to education and it Total, Rural and Urban areas ofth: district and also also helps to plan employment for the unemp!llycd fQr the Rural areas of all the taluks. C 121

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TABLE seT-ill Part B (i)

EDUCATION IN RURAL AREAS ONLY FOR SCHEDULED CASTES

Educational Levels ~ _____-,, __f.._.._ ____,

Literate (without Primary or Junior Matrjculation and Name of ScileduleJ C.,to Total Ii literate educational level) Basic above -~--~. --~.\_-~---.., ------_.}-----.. .----'------.., Males Females l\1aks Females Males Females Males Females Males Females. (1) (2) (3) (4) (5f (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

ADII .\3AD DISTRICr

All Scheduled Castf.~ R2,ISt 112,042 77,918 81,789 2: 726 1,9 1,461 94 26 Anamuk 16 13 1(, 13 Any (Mala) 275 269 2(11 269 S 7 2 Beda (Budga) Jangam 18 15 16 15 2 Bindla 2 2: Chamar. Mach i or Muchi 16 26 11 25 2: 3 Charnbhar 2:41 172 233 172 4 10 Dakkal (Dokkalwar) 22 33 19 33 J Dbor 64 71 59 71 2 El!amalwar (YelJammala wandlu) 45 54 32 51 6 7 3 Holey. 1 I I I Kolupulvandlu 1 6 6 1 Madi!!a 26,760 2",869 ~5 ,807 2n,~19 533 38 416 12 4 !\fahar 2,506 2,81\9 2,259 2,R;5 147 (jC) t) I\1ala 23,252 25.559 :!1,R70 :!5,463 814 50 537 46 11 Mala Dasari 274 2s6 258 255 II 1 5 l\1alajang:ltn 235 :.' ~,) 142 '}.:;'7 6') 2 22 Mala Sale (Netkani) 16,004 14,,57 15,155 14,297 654 44 193 16 2 Mala Sanyas-i 11 4 17 4 Mang 1,&S8 I,R'}4 1,770 1,89~ 65 I 23 l'\'fanne 9,990 11,899 9,622 8,879 259 14 lOG r, M.shti 31 17 27 I"I 4 ~feh tar I, 72 10 72 Mitha Ayyaival' 193 164 77 162 92 ::?: 23 Siodhollu (Chindollu) 48 49- 24 47 22 2 '1 S.cheduled Castes not spec iRed 154 l43 244 143 7 3

TABLE SeT-III Part B (ii)

EDUCATION 1:"1 RURAL AREAS ONLY FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES

Educational Levels

------~ Literate (without Primary ()r Junior Matriculation and Name of· Schedull!d Trihe Total JIliterale educational k\d) Basic above .. ---- ' __ --~ ---I Males FemaJes Males Females "Males Ft:'males Males Fem:\!es {'"Iales Females. (I) (l) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) _(,-,8)___ (9) __,--(1_:0) (11)

ADILAIHD DISTRICT

All SdH.·dul('d Tfllw!il 66,056 65.42, 63,OU.J 6::,272 1,846 81 1,200 70 6 Andl't 775 693 )10 692 48 I7 Bhil 20 26 19 26 Chenchu 13 7 12 7 Gond 46,948 46 lOG 44,61, 46,078 1,4:2 65 9V7 53 6 Kolam 8,110 8,349 7,Y7S 8,346- &4 3 51 J(oya 5,6n 5.0,0 5,612 5,030 49' !l Pardhan 4,271 4,805 .J,S' 5 4,869 208 9 198 11 Thoti 226 203 IS6 200- 24 16 Scheduled tr iberol not ~pt.:clfted 21 24 12 24 !! C 133

TABLE SCT--V Part A

SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION CLASSIFmD BY INTEREST IN LAND AND SIZE OF IA.ND CULTIVATED IN RURAL AREAS ONLY F()R MEMBERS OF SCHEDULED CASTES ( Households of members of Scheduled Castes in a 20°;, Sample of all Households)

Household!' en~ag(.'d in cultivation h~ size of land in :..teres

~(... of '_ --.------~ ----~.- . ---~------~~~------Interest in land clllti\';l1t~d cultivating Leos;;; I.U- 2.5- 5.0 7.5- 10.0- 12.5- 15.0- 30.0- 50+ Unspeci- lioust"hoids than I 2.4 4.9 7.4 ') \} 12.4 14.9 29.9 49.9 lied (I) ( ~) (0) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II ) (I ~) (13)

ADII.-\R.~D DISTRICT

Total :. ,672 227 452 SI7 686 441 56(, U5 519 91 24 4

Owned or held frolll Govcrnmt:nt .2,-1-27 20t) 401 ;S3 422 24~ 329 7: 293 54 17 :!

Held from private person') or iil"Ii- tutions ror paynwnt in Jll(1 IlCY. kind or share "lO 13 27 ~0 1~9 115 118 17 64 2

Parlly hl:ld fllrlll Government ~Intl partb from privatI! perS,lll'i;

for paym~nt in mon~y. k in~f or share ():.:'= :!4 ,4 105 HI IO<.J S6 l(il 32

TABLE SCT-V Part B

SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION CLASSIFIED BY INTEREST IN LAND AND SIZE OF LAND CULTTV ATED IN RURAL AREAS ONIJY FOR MEMBERS OF SCHEDULED TRIBES (Households of members of Scheduled Tribes in a 20% sample of all Households)

Household~ engaged in cultivation by size of land in acres

No. of ~~----~ ...... ------~~----~--~------~------~ Interec;t ih land cultinlted cultivating Less 1.0- 2.5- 5.0 7.5- 10.0- 12 5- 30.0- 50+ Unspeci­ Hou.ehc,jus than I 2.4 4.9 7.4 9.9 12.4 14.9 49.9 fied (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (II) (12) (13)

------~-~~------.---

.o,DILABAD DISTRICT

Total 3,239 3.1 142 268 501 .181 653 178 889 154 34

Owned or held from Go\ernm~nt 2,20~ 30 109 :210 331 426 121 602 115 19

Held from private persons or insti­ tutions for payment in money, kino or share 615 ]0 45 12<1 98 168 14 2

Partly held from Government and partly from private pc:rsons for payment in money, kind or share 419 3 1.1 41 47 59 165 34 C 134

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TABLE ST-I

MOTHER-TONGUE AND BILINGUALISM FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES

Total '-lUmber of persons returned as speaking a language subsidiary to Name of Name of Scheduled "'for her- Total S,,?eakcrs the !\fother-Tongu~ Subs id ia ry Language Tribe Tongue _-- --~------c----~- .'----.~ Males Females Males Fema les (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

AOIL~RAD OISTRICT

TOTAL

ANDH' Teluj!u l\/>tra thi 775 692 83 55 Gondi (M.5, F.2): Hindi (M.I) TeJugu (M.66, P.52j; UrdCl (\1.10, F.l)

SHIT. flhi Ii 7 19 4 11 Telllgll (M.4, F.12) Knlami 10 6 4 Telugu (M.4, F.I) :\'(acathi J Telugu (M.2) C'HfNC'Hl'< Telu1¢.u 13 7 Maralhi (M.I, F.I): Urdu (M.I) GOND Bhili 2 Gondi 37,051 34,761 10,445 6,923 Banjari (M.3): Englisb (M.t6); Hindi (M.I03, F.l); Koya (M.87). Maralhi (M.3,044 ,F.I,6(4); Telugu (M.?,066, F.5,3(2); Vrdu (M.126, F.16) Hindi ('5 37 Kannt1da 2 Marathi (F.I) Koh!.mi 22 23 Koya In 506 76 331 Marathi (M.B, F .54); Telugu (M.68, F.271 Manne 2 [ I Telugu (F .1) Marathi 148 121 36 ~9 English (M.I), Gondi (M.II. F.39); Hindi (M.2); Telugu (M.IS, F.30); Urdu (M.4) Mathud 5:! 40 M.rathi (M.40, F.I) TelLlSLl 9.576 IO,7R8 439 249 Danjari (F.6); Englisb (M.I), Gondi (M.17S. F.53) HinJi (M.16, F.2); Kannada (P.l); Marathi (M.2oo, F.146); Lambadi (F.33); Urdu (M.47, F.8) llrdu KOLAM Gondi 22 5 21 Telugu (M.22, F.4) 0 Kolami 3,(;57 3,469 1,371 88? Gondi (M.52?, F,371); Maratb; (M.47 , 1'.305); Telugu (M.365, F.213); Urdu (M.9) Koya 11 2 Telugu (M.2) Manne 2,572 2,031 618 408 Gond; (M.IS8, F.161): Marathi (M.16, 1'.1); Te1ugu (MAOI, F.246); Urdu (M.3)

Marathi lOB 58 94 I J Telugu (M.94. F.B) TeJu£l.l 1.749 2,775 186 Gondi (M.125); Hindi (M.3); Manne (M.l, F .4); Maratbi (M .50, F.3); Urdu (M .5, F.I) - Gondi (M,18); Hio:!i (M.I); J{OYA Koya 2,964 1,446 t ,61~ 650 Maratbi (M.84. F.9); Telugu (M.t,490 • F .641); Urdu (M.19) Gondi (M.95); Telugu (M .20, F.4); Marathi 191 II 115 4 Tamll 2 Hindi (M.I) Teiugu 2,581 3,620 30 32 English (M. J); Hindi (M.2); Koya (M.5) M.ralhi (M,IS. F.31); Punjabi (M.l); Urdu (M.2, F.I) Marathi (F.3); Telugu (M.6) Gond.i 51 41 6 PARDHAN Gondi (M.SI6, F.382); Hindi (M.SI, F.3); Marathi 4,064 4,038 l,n4H 1,085 Koya (M.I); Telugu (M.I,Oll, F.698); Urdu (M,69. F.2) English (M.S); Gondi (M.I, F.I); Pardhan 94 Y7 44 31 Maralhi (M.S, F.l); Telullu (M.3D, F.2') Gondi (F.I); Maralbi (M.20,F.23) 144 B09 20 24 Telusu Marathi (M.32, F.19); Telugu M.60, Gondi 185 169 9S 80 THOTJ F.61); Urdu (M.3) 13 Marathi Hindi (M.t); Maratbi (M.2); Teluau 41 21 Urdu (M.2, F.l) 2 2) SCHEDULED TIllBES Gondi NOT $PEClf'IfD Hindi (F. I); Urdu (F.I) T.lugu 2~ 6 2 C 138

TABLE ST-I-Contd.

MOTHER-TONGUE AND BILINGUALISM FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES

Total number of persons returned as speaking a Janguage subsidiary to Name of Name of Scheduled Mother- , ~~~J?eake~~ the Mother-Tongue Subsidiary Language Tribe Tongue -,-----'----~, Mal •• Females Males Females

RURAL ANn» Telugu

Marathi 775 692 M3 SS Gondi (M.6, F.2); Hindi (M.I): Telu&u (M,66, F.52); Urdu (M.lO, F.I) B.H'L Rl>ili 7 I~ 4 12 Telugu (M 4, F.12) Kolaml (, 10 4 Te!ugu (M.4, F.l) Marathi 3 1 Tclugu ,M.2) CHeNCHU Telugu 13 7 2 Marathi (M.I, F.I\; Urdu (M.l) GONO Bhili Gondi 36,943 34,7~2 10,366 6,t)21 Banj.ri (M.3); English (MA); Hindi (M.71, F.I); Koya (M.S7); Marathi (M .3,028, F. I .603) T.lugu ('/[ .7,047, F.S,301) Urdu (M .126, F.16) Hindi. fi5 37 Kannada 2 Mara,hi (F. I) Kolami 22 23 Koya 17~ 506 76 331 Marathi (M.8, F.54); Telugn (M 68, F.277) Mann-e Z 1 Telugu (F.I) Marathi 141 109 13 54 English (M.I) Gond; (M. Il,F.39) Hindi (IVI.I) Telugu (M.16, F.25) Urju (M. 4) Mathuri 52 40 ~!arathi ('vi. 40, FI) Tdugu 9,549 10,771 43fi 248 Banja,i (F.6); English ('vI.I) Gondi (tV! 175,1'.53); Hin:li (M. 15, F 1); Kannaoa (F I); Maralhi (M 199, F.H6); L.ambadi (1'.33); Vrdu(M. 46, F.8) KULAlW Urdu

Gondi 22 22 4 Tolugu (M.?2, F.4\ Kolam; 3.657 3.469 1,371 8R9 Gondi (M.S27, F.371); Maratlli (M470, F.30S); Telugu (M J[;5, F.213); Urdu (M.9) Koya 2 II 2 Telugu (M .2) Manne 2,5'2 2,031 618 408 Gondi (IVI.IRS, 1'.161); Maralhi(M.26, F.I), Telllgu ('-'1'.401,1'.246); Urdl} (M.3) Marathi 108 ,8 04 n Telu~u (~{ .94. F.O) Telugu 1,749 2, 77~ 186 Gondi (M 12,\; Hindi (M.3) Manne (M.3, F.4); Marathi (H.50, F.3); Koy", Urdu (M.S, F I) Koya 2,901 1,442 I,~ II 650 Gondi ('-118); Hindi (M I); Marathi (M.84, 1'.9) T.lu~u ('-1 1.489, F.641); Urdu ("'f 19) Maruthi 191 II 115 4 Gondi (M ,95); Telugu (M 20, F .4) . Telugu 2.520 3,577 26 31 Hindi (tv< 2); Koyo (M.5); M.rathi (M.18. F 31); n,dn IM.I) PAR Off AN' Gond; SO 47 5 Marathi (F.3); Telugu (M.S) !\.1arathi 4.01G 3.977 M8 1,085 Gondi (M.516. F 382); Hinoi ('-'I' 51, F.1); Koya (M I): Telugu (M.I,OI I, F.698); {'rdu (M .6Q, F.2) Pard han RI I)(l 31 30 English (M .5); M""hi (M 2, F.I); Telugu Telugu (M .24, F.29) 124 775 2<1 24 THon Gond; IF.I); Marathi (M.20, F. 23) Gondi 185 I (it) 95 80 Mura"li(M.32. F.19); Telu"" (M.60, 1'.61); Urdu (M.3) ~{aT:ithi 1:1 Telugu 41 21 Hindi (M.I); Mara'hi (M.2); Vrdu (M .2, F.I) Sf'HfDULED TRIBF ... Gondi 23 NOT SPEC'IFfFD Tclugu 21 C 139

TABLE ST-I-Contd. MOTHER-TONGUE AND BILINGUALISM FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES

Total number of persons returned as speaking a language suhsid iary to Name of Name of Scheduled Mother­ the Mother-Tongue Subsidiary Language Tribe Tongue ~~~~~~~-~ M.ales Females ,---- Males---I~;t;;--.., (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

URBAN GOND Gondi 108 19 79 2 English (M.Il); Hindi (M.32); Marathi (M.16, F.I); Telugu (M.19, F.I) Marathi 12 5 Hindi (M.I); Telu~u (M .2, F .5) TellH~U 27 17 Hindi (M.I, F.I); Marathi (M.I); Urdu(M.I) KOYA Koya 3 4 Telugu (M.I) Tamil 2 Hindi{M.I) Telugu 61 43 4 English (M. I); Punjabi (M .2); Urdu (M.I, F.I) PARDHA.N Gondi Telugu (M.l) l'.L.lralhi 48 61 Pardhan 13 13 Gondi (M.I, F.l); Marathi (M.6); T

ANDH Marathi 4 6

BHIL Bhili 7 19 4 12 Telugu (M.4, F.12) Marathi 2 2 l'elugu (M.2) GOND Gondi 5,346 5,522 1,870 1,320 Hindi (M.I,F.I); Marathi (M.S81, F.651); Telugu (M.974, F.66S); Urdu (M.14) Marathi 17 16 Gondi (M.3, F.2); Telugu (M.I, FI4); Urdu (M.I) Telugu 176 252 Goodi (M.I); Marathi (M.I, F.I); Urdu (M.I) KOLAM Gondi 18 4 18 4 Telugu(M.IS, F.4) Kolami 1,330 1,274 505 316 Goodi (M.39,F.14); Marathi (M.299, F214); Telugu (M.159, F .S8); Urdu (M .8) Marathi 44 26 34 13 Telugu (M.34, F.13) Telugu 163 145 2 Marathi (F.2) PARDHAN Gondi 5 Telugu (M.5) Marathi 1,893 1,920 639 342 Gondi (M.63, F.tS); Hindi (M.13, F.2); Telugu (M.535. F .325); Urdu (M.28) Pardhan 2 Marathi (M.2) Telugu 40 90 12 21 Gondi (F.I); Marathi (M.12, F.20) TROTI Gondi 3d 34 20 21 Telugu (M.20. P.21) Telugu 2 UTNUR TALUK (Rural) ANDH Marathi 535 472 Hindi (M.t); Urdu (F.l) RHIL Marathi I

GOND Bhili 2 (M,49); Maralhi (M.1461, F.S9S) Gondi 12,451 12,371 2,361 903 '~indi Telugu (M.789, F.304); Urdu (M.62, F.4) Marathi 6[ 2 37 Gondi (F.37); Telugu (M.l); Urdu (M I) Mathuri 52 3 40 I Marathi (M.40, F.I) Telugu 494 762 66 35 Gondi (F.31); Hindi (M.9); Marathi (M.43, FA); Urdu (M.14) Gondi (M 486. F.356); KOLAM Kolami 2,O~9 1,936 724 460 Marathi (M.144. F.60); Marathi 30 Telugu (M.94, F.44) Telugu 13 3 Marthi (F.3) PARDHAN Gondi Gondi (M.24S,F.142); Hindi (M.31,F.I) Marathi 752 610 350 163 Telugu (M.5S, F.19); Urdu (M.19,F.1) Telugu 180 24 Marathi (M.29,F .18); Telugu (M.9,F.6); THOTI Gundi 61 36 41 Urdu (M.3) Maruthi 13 Marathi (M.2); Urdu (M.I, F.I) Telugu 12 5 SCHEDULED TRIBES NOT SPECIFIED Gondi 23 C140

TABLE ST I-Contd.

MOTHER-TONGUE AND BlLINGUALISM FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES

Total number of persons returned a50 ~peaking a language sllhsidiary to Name of Name of S,cheduled ~foth.e1'- Total S~eakers Subsidiary Language Tribe Tungue ---- ~~~~~.~~:~~~.-~ Males Fem~tles Males Females ( I) P) (3) (4) i 5) (6) (7)

ASIFAHAO TALUK (Rural) GUND. Condi 6,398- 6,3-14 1,767 'I2'J Hindi (M,21; Marathi (M,117, F.II); TeJugu (M 1,625,F,9Q8): U rJu 1M ,23, F .10) Kolam~ 22 23 Manne :! Marathi 2 4 Telugu (M.I, F.I) Telugu 730 (J70 1'1 oj Gondi (~1.19, F,9) KOLA"', Gondi Xolami- 84 91 44 40 Gondi (F,I); Telugu (M 44,1'.39) "bnne 2,O.t}4 1,%6 566 3%5 Gandi (M l88,F.161); Marathi (M,4,LI); Telugu (M.374, F ,223) Mari-lthi :! Telugu (\1.1) Telugu ~O5 $72 16 2 Hindi (M,3); Manne (M.3. P,2); Mar.thi (M .3): Urdu (M I) Koy~ Telugu 14 10 P.ARDHA~..... Gondi 45 44 Mar;:lIhii 4804 434 25~ I 'to '(:onoi (M.50, F,48); Hindi (M,4\; Telugu (\1.192. F.147); Urdu l~\·i, F t THOn. (Jondi 'I 4 Teiligu ("1.6)

4 SJRPUR TALUK (l?!>rlll) GOND" uondi 1,411.1 234 283 22 Baniari (M."): Hindi (M.I): Koya (M.R7): M~rathi (M.20, F,9); Telugll (M 172, F,13) Knya 172 501\ 76 331 ~larathi (M,8, F.54); Telugu (M.68, P.177) M.trathil 97 6 10 4 r'n~lish (M.I): Gcndi (M .8); Hindi (M I); Telugu (P.4) TeJugu. I,R'lS Z,(.}04 261 150 Ilanjari (F.b); Gondi (M 143, F I); Lambadi ([.'.33); Marathi (M.IIS, LllO) !{OLA.M-~ Xoya :! II Telm~u (1\1 2') Manne 4n 4~ 51 Marathi (M 22); Tclngu {M.27); Urdu (1\'l.3)

J'\tlarathi 5(j 59 TeJugu (~: 59) Telug" 651 L7,g 176 4 Gondi (M, 125); Manne [F,2); Marathi (M,47. F I); Urdu (M.4. F,I) KOYA, Koya 2,879 1,'1.54 1,(,04 645 Gondi (M,15); Hindi (M.I); Marathi (M,84 F.9); Telugu (M,I,485 F.636); Urdu (M.19) M'arathi 19t1 II 115 4 Gondi (M.95); Telu~u (M,20, F,4); T~llIgll 341 1,34:1 18 ~9 Kuya (M 2); Marathi (M.16, F,29) l'AROHA)'i. Marathi: 93 159 1(> (,3- Gondi (F. I); Kay. (M,I); Telugu (~i, IS, F.62) TeJllgu. 51 3 Mar.thi (M .8, F .3) 5 CH1NN{1R TALUK (Rural) f:hlNO Gondi 64 ('7 15 Hindi (M.IS) Telugu 1.()7~ ~~() 2 Hindi (M.2) KOL,.". Telu[!.u 17 17 KOYA Koya 75 8:! Telugu (M.3) Marathi TeJugu 2,156 1,2\4 2 Hindi (M,2); Koya (M,l) Maratbi (M.2, F,2) SCHfDOlED TRIlJi!'~ Tclugu NOT SI'ff'IFlfD Ii LAKSHETTlPET TALUK (Rural) CHENCHV Telugu e 4 GCH"fO

TABLE ST -I--Concld.

. MOTHER-TONGUE AND BILINGUALISM FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES

Total number of persons returned as speaking a language subsidiary to Name of Name of Scheduled Mother­ Total Speakers the Mother-Tongue Subsidiary Language Tribe Tongue '-~--~ Males Ferna \es M:.tlcs FCnl:lles (I) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

(, LAKSHETTIPET TALUK (Rllrol)-Condd. KOL.AM Kolami 15 14 Telugu (M 14) Manne 23 ::n Telugu (F.23) KOYA Koya Telugu (M.l) Telugu PARDHAN ·Telugu (M.81, F .63); Urdu (M.I) M"fathi 204 ~"2 R2 63 P'ardhan 7(1 95 26 19 Telugu (M.26, 1'.29) TellHW 500 Tffl1Tr Gondi "4 9 Telugu (M.4, F.B) Tt"iugo 29 J5 Hindi (1-1.1); Urdu (M.I)

SCIIElJULFn TRlnfS T~lugu 20 NOT SPfCIf'Ifn

7 KHANAPUR INDEPENDENT SUB TALUK (RlIral) Marothi (~1.1); Telugu (M.633, 1'.627) Gondi I, 18~ 1,150 635 627 Urdu (M.I) Hindi 9 14 (M.6); Marathi (M.3); Tdugu 1,178 1,074 10 2 ·~ondl Urdu (M.I, F.2) PAROHAN Gondi (M, I); Tell1gu (M.23, 1'.29) M3rathi 51 56 24 Pardhan Gondi(F I)

8 ROATH TALUK (Rllral) A!\1DH Gondi (M .6,1'.2); Telugu (M.62, 1'.51) Marathi 219 203 78 53 Urdu (M.IO) Telugu BurL I{olami 10 4 Tdu¥u (M.4; 1'.1) Hindi (M.3); Maratbi (M.547, F.333); Gondl 7,042 6,727 2,321 2,257 Telllgll (M.I,748, F.I,922) Urdu (M.25, 1'.2) KOLAM Gondi 4 Telugu (M.4) Gondi (M.2); Maratbi(M.27, F.31) KoJami 15'1 168 84 7.1 Telugu (M.S4; F.42); Urdu (M.I); PAROrt:A~ Gondi (M.IS7, F.176); Hindi (M.l); MJ.rathi 539 556 284 229 Telugu (M.I 10,1'.53); Urdu (M .14) Pardhan 4 Gondi (M.I): Telugu (M.2) THOTI Gondi 73 86 24 27 Marathi (M.3, F.I); Telugu (M.21, F.26) GOND M'l.rathi 17 10 4 Telugu (M,2, F .1); Urdu (M.2) Telugu 590 903 20 11 Marathi (M .7,1'.6); Gondi (P.S) Urdu (M.13) Urdu 2

NIRMAL TALUK (l?ural) GOND Gondi 183 158 Maratbi (M.I, F.4);Telugu (M.181,F.IS4); Urdu(M.I) Gundi (M, I); Hindi(M .2); Marathi(M.I.FI Te1ugu 1,669 1,573 I') Urdu (M.15, F.l) KOLAM Teiligu KOVA Tclugu Urdu (M .1)

10 MUDHOL TALtlK (Rural) ANDH Marathi 17 II 4 Telugu (M .4, 1'.1) Marathi (1-1.1,1'.1); Urdu (M,I) CHENCHU Telugu 7 1 Marathi (F .1) GOND Kannada 2 Telugu (M .10, l' .5) Marathi 10 11 10 5 Teluju 70 93 25 30 Hindi (F .1); Kannado (1' .1);; M.rathi (M.2\ F .24); Urdu (M.2, F.4)

(; Gondi (M.3); Telugu (F.5) Koy~ 6 \I C 142

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PART D

VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORY

EXPLANATORY NOTE

VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORY

This Directory renders an account of each the particulars for that portion included in the toWD. Village, as also each Ward and each Enumerator's limits i. e., "urban portion" are clubbed with the Block of a town It gives the Locution Code particulars of the town and given in the T09J1l Number and name of each village/town, area of the Directory and for that portion outside the town limit~ village/town, and where inhabited, the number of i. e., "rural portion" the data are given in the Occupied Residen tial Houses, Census Households, Village Directory along with other villages. The Total Population, Population of Scheduled Castes term "Rural" is indicated immediately after the and Scheduled Tribes, Literate Population and names of such villages to make the position clear. Workers classified into the following nine Industrial In the presentation of data for the towns, the Categories of Workers and Non-Workers:- particulars have been exhibited in ascending order of Municipal Wards or Blocks and also by Enumem­ I Cultivator tors's Blocks and not according to the villages consti­ tuting the town. In order that each Enumerator's; II Agricu!turall.ubourer Block may be located, the jurisdiction of each Block III Mining, Quarrying, Livestock, Forestry, i. e., the houses covered by each Enumerator's Block Fishing, Hunting and Plantations, Orchards in towns are indicated at the beginning of the TOWN and Allied activities Directory. IV Household lndmtry Under COhll1l11 8 the area is given for the vil­ V Manufacturing other than Household lages and towns in square miles based on the Industry information furnished by the State Central Survey VI Construction Office, the Tahsildars hnd by the Municipal autho­ VII Trade and Commerce rities concerned. In respect of certain villages where the area particulars are not available the VIII Transport, Storage and Commupications abbreviation "N. A." has been rl.:corded under this IX Other Services; and column. As the area of a taluk comprises not only X Non-Workers the area of the villages but also the area of Reserved Forests etc., within the taluk, the areas of all the The data are presented talukwisc, first for the villages put together may not be equal to the area of rural portion in the "Village Directory" and next for the taluk. the urban portion in the "Town Directory". In the Village Directory tbe villages have been arranged in Under columns 9 to 41 the Total Populatiol}~ the ascending order of the Location Code Numbers Scheduled Cast,~s and Scheduled Tribes Population~ assigned to the village within the taluk and in the literate PopUlation, total number of Workers under Town Directory, in the ascendi!lg order of Location each of the niD::- categorie') and Non-Workers are Code Numbers assigned to the towns in the taluk given sex wise for each village/town. and also by each Ward and Enumerator's Block in the ascending order. The taluk map given at the The taluk map found at the beginning of thf' beginning of the Village Directory of each taluk Village Directory of each taluk shows the boundaries. showing the Location Code Number of each village of each village ::md town, the important roads and' and town and other particulars will help the easy railway lines, the rivers, if any, running in the taiuk~ location of the villages. In this map, the Location Code Number of each village is shown and the names of the towns and! In the Village Directory, villages uninhabited villages having more than 5,000 population~ and villages that have been completely merged in important tourist centres and places of great r,C'Jigiom towns have been indicated accordingly. In respect importance, etc., if any, are given. Urban area!; of villages which are partly included within the have been shown by shading the area covered~ town limits and partly fall outside the town limits, Uninhabited villages and inhabited v-illages b}' D2 tli1ferent sizes of population i. e., below 2,000, Rh Rest Houses and Choultries ~OOO-4,999. 5,000 and .above, are shQwn .by distinct R Road designs. An alphabetical list of villages with the Rly Railway €ensus Location Code Numbers indicated against them is given after the tal uk map and before the (v) Electrification facilities are shown by the Yillage Directory. This list enables one to find out following symbols IInder Columll 7 :- abe Location Code Number of any village and tbere­ E Electricity after to get the required particulars of the village E (I) : Electricity in Industrial use !rom the Village Directory. E (A) : Electricity in Agricultural use E CD): Electricity in Domestic use The information relating to educational facili. ties, medical and public health facilities, drinking Where figures like SP, 2H etc, occur they water facilities, communication and transport denote that the village or town has 5 Primary facilities and electrification is also given villagewise Schools, 2 High Schools etc. in this section for the first time besides the popu­ Besides Presenting the information relating to lation data. These facilities are shown by symbols the above facilities in the Village and Town Directory. as explained below immediately after the names of certain other important particulars viz., sources of the villages under columns 3 to 7. irrigation, crops raised, value of land, Co-operative (i) Educational facilities are shown by the Societies, Police Stations, Veterinary Hospi tals, following symbols under column 3 :- Reading Rooms, Places of Public Entertainments P Primary Schools (Cinemas), Industrial Establishments and Rural M Middle Schools Handicrafts are also given talukwise in separate H High Schools Sub-Tables immediately after the Village and Town C Institutions of Higher Education Directory. including Colleges The Sub-Tables are numbered as follows :­ T Technical Institutions Sub-Table I Source of Irrigation, crops (ii) Medical and Public Health facilities are raised and value of land shown by (he follOWing symbols under Sub-Table 2 Co-operative Societies Column 4:- Sub-Table 3 Police Stations D Dispensaries Sub-Table 4 Veterinary Hospitals Rhc Rural Health Centres (Primary Sub-Table 5 Reading Rooms Health Centres) Sub-Table 6 Public Entertainments Hos Hospitals (Cinemas) Mew Maternity Child Welfare Centres Sub-Table 7 Industrial Establishments Sub-Tables 8. 9& 10 Handicrafts (,iii) Drinking Water facilities are shown by the follOWing symbols under column 5 :- In the Sub-Table I relating to the sources of irrigation, crops raised and value of land, the S Safe or protected water supply includ ing tube wells etc. particulars relating to the high and low prices of dry and wet land, the various important crops raised Sc Spring channel or nala and the sources of irrigation are given villagewise. W Well Only the Location Code Numbers have been given Tk Tank in the Sub-Ta ble without giving the names of the Riv: River villages. Villages having land of same value are C : Canal grouped together. The following abbreviations are used in this Sub-Table :- (iv) Communication and Transport facilities are shown by the follOWing symboh under Cereals Cereals-Contd. column 6 :- J Jonna or Cholam P Paddy Po Post Office or Jawar R : Ragi To Telegraph Office or Public Call M Maize Office D3

Cereals-Coneld. Other Crops In the other Sub-Tables 3 to 6 relating. to Police Stations, Veterinary Hospitals, Reading Rooms all4 S Sajja or Bajra C : Cotton places of Public Entertainments (Cinemas) also, tbc W : Whe~t Ch: Chillies data are presented in the same form as explainccl Cs : Castor Seeds above i. e., first for the district and then for eack Pulses G Groundnut tal uk. Only the names of places where such facili­ Bg: Bengalgram Gi : Gingelly ties exist are given. BIg: Blackgram Su : Sugar cane In the Sub-Table 7 relating to Industrial Estab­ Irrigation Sources Gg: Greengram lishments the number of units under various indus­ Hg: Horsegram Sc Spring Channel tries existing in villages and towns are given. These Rg: Redgram or Nala particulars were mainly these collected through a TK Tank Schedule of Industries and Crafts issued to the village Riv: RiVer school teachers in connection with the Rural Crafts W : Well Survey. In this schedule the data were to be giveIl\ by the number of families; and as such, the families which had members engaged in any of the industries In the Sub-Table 2 relating to Co-operative had been taken as units for that industry. In respea Societies, the various types of Co-operative Socic~ of some villages where the schedules had not beea ties functioning in each village have been presented answered the information was compiled from the talukwise. The data for the district are given in the Houselists. Certain data were taken from <>tIa« beginning followed by the particulars relating to sources as well, such as the village Directory furnisII­ ed by the Tahsildars and the survey of Industrie.& taluks. If a village is served by a Co-operative conducted in the cities. It is, however, quite possi­ Society of another village it has been indicated ble that there may be some villages for which the accordingly. The abbreviations used for the information could not be presented. Such omissions different types (If Co-operative Societies are given are, however, likely to be very feW. The particulan: below. are given separately for the rural and urban areas. Under the name of the district, the industries arc arranged in the ascending order of Minor GrouJls 0[ AGCS Agricultural Co-operative Society the Indian Standard Industrial Classification showing CFCS Collective Forming Co-operative the total number of establishments within bracken Society next to each Minor Group Code Number, for Total. Rural and Urban areas separately. Then, the figures CS Co-operative Society for the various taluks are presented showing first the ECS Employees, Co-operative Society total numbers on t he pattern adopted for the district HBCS House Building Co-operative Society totals, followed by the particulars for the villages and towns in that taluk in the order of the Vinage Joint Farming Co-operative Society JFCS Directory. Against each village town are shoWl! LSCS Large Sized Co-operative Society the Minor Group Code Numbers of the industries 01' MeS Marketing Co-operative Society crafts found in that village / town with the nurnbet' of units engaged in that Minor Group in brackebl MPCS Multipurpose Co-operative Society against each of the groups. PJCS Palm Jaggery Co-operative Society In the three Sub-Tables 8,9 and 10 relati", to Handicrafts, information is given about the varioD Primary Land Mortgage Co-operative PLMCS Crafts practised, the number of persons engaged~ the Society distribution of Artisan Communities, the number of Rural Upliftment Co-operative So- Rues families engaged in the Handicrafts, and the names eicty of highly skilled craftsmen of each communit~ SSCS Small Sized Co-operative Society and the distribution of articles of crafts by maia TCS Tappers' Co-operative Society material used, source of design, manufa<:tun;, WCS Weavers' Co-operative Society marketing and earnings. These particulars were D4 mainly collected through a schedule of Industries In the Sub-Table relating to Fairs and Festivals :and Crafts issued to the village school teachers in given at the end of this section, the important fairs nnal areas and to the Municipal Authorities in the and festivals that take place in the village, the Municipal areas. In respect of cities the information month in which they take place, etc., are given for was collected through the staff of the Census each village having such importance. A detailed Tabulation Offices specially appointed for the report on the Fairs and Festivals is, however, given purpose. In respect of some villages where the ill "Census of India 1961 - Volume II - Andhra !\Chedules have not been answered the information Pradesh-P,lrt VII-B" Fairs and Festivals and may be was taken from the HouseJists prepared at the time referred to. ,gfHousenumbering in 1960. A detailed report on All the information given in the various Sub­ the HandicrafLs Survey is given in "Census of India, Tables ill this section are based on the information 1961- Volume II - Andhra Pradesh - Part VII-A furnished by the Heads of Departments, the District Handicratts Survey RepJrts (Selected Crafts)" and Officers, the Tahsildars and the Municipals Authori­ :may be referr~d to. ties concerned. I /

AD1LABAD TALUK ... ad

~"' ':e

~ :x: .. ::J ...I " oe( f- c .0 -!i 1: f- ~ oe( 0 (Il ~ 5

ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES

ADILABAD TALUK

1961 1961 1961 1961 Location Name of Village Location Name of ViI!age Location Name of Village- Location Name of Vill.ge Cod~No. Code No. CadeNa. Code No.

7S Ada 61 Foujpoor 200 KOllur 105 Ramkhan 14' AdiJabad 70 Ganesbpur 47 Kowdckowtha 26 Rampoor 31 Akoli 15 Gani.la 45 Kowtha 149 Rampoor (RYolh~ Kucbalapoor 56 Akoorla 1 Gbobri 160 165 Ratnapur 141 Kumbhejhari 157 Amlmgaon 23 Gbotkoori 181 Rooyadi 11 Andbar Bandh 29 Gimma Buzurg 194 Ankapoor 37 Gimmakhurd 176 Lachampoor- III Sadarpoor 195 Ankoli 158 Girgaon 135 Lachampoor 128 Sahaii 143 Ankunta 16 Gollagbat 73 Landasangvi. I~O Saknapoor 4 Antargaon 3 Gomutri 42 Lekarw~di J4 Sangdi 74 Arli Buzurg 9 Gona 159 Lingi 123 San gvi 179 ArB Kburd 88 Gooda 127 Lobara 44 SailS"; Khurd 5 Arli Taraf 205 Lokari 57 Sawapoor 206 Asoada Bhurki 24 Guda 21 Sawergaon 83 Avalpur 46 Haryali 178 Madnapoor 35 Sbaikapur Awalpur 91 71 58 Hashampur 89 Mahabatpur Sbamsbabad 118 152 Hasnapur 79 Makoda Singapur Bahadurpur 53 124 Hathighat 192 Maleborgaon 25 Sirsanna Balapur 59 27 Hattigha 191 Malkapoor 82 Sirsinna Bandalnagapoor 20 78 Jainad 64 Mallapur 190 Sitagondi 93 Bela 63 Jamadapur 110 36 Mandagadh Sonckhas 80 Be,lori 154 184 Jamdi 97 Mangrool Sunkadi 10 Belsari Rampoor 129 131 Jamni 133 Mangurla Syeedpur b8 Beluri 117 203 Jamuldhari 87 Many~rpur Takli 119 Bhadi 169 Jhari 125 170 Bharampur 142 112 Junoni 120 Masaiabuzurg Takli 148 Bhat Ii Sawargaoo 182 130 Masala Kburd Talamadugu 85 Bhedoda ISS Tamsi 199 Kachkhanee 196 Mavala 14 Bheempur 17 187 Kajjarla 38 Mir2apur Tmu::.ikhurd 67 Bheemseri J97 32 Kamai 76 Muktapur Tantoli 90 Bhodad (Kapsi) 202 189 Kamalapur Tarada Bhadang (YapllSt'til4 62 Bhoraj lSI Tarada (Srimanthi) 150 Kamarnagar (Ponn.ri) 102 Nagrala 146 Bhuktapur 60 TarQda Buzurg 8 Kamalhwada Nandgaon 81 Bilgaon 171 126 Tippa 86 Kamgarpoor 49 Narayanpur 201 Borenoor 132 TOfaguda (Kara) P9 Kamtba 18 Nipani 121 Borgaon 185 Urnadam 134 Kanpa (Marriguda) 94 Burhanpoot' 77 Nirala 48 Karanji 144 Nishanghat 50 Umri 2 Karanji taraf Nizampur 69 Chanda 72 164 Umri 43 Karanwadi PaUl Buzurg 107 Chandpalle 173 Ji4 Karoni Buzurg 172 Pall; Khurd 104 Chapral. 153 Waddadi Palod; 210 Chichdhari 113 Karon; Khurd 156 12 Wadgaon Khadad 161 Palsi Buzurg 193 Chinchughat 186 6 Wadoor 167 Palsi Khurd 96 Kbagadoor 174 Waghapoor Khanapoor 188 Pnpgad Pipe; 13 Dabbakochi 209 175 Waijapoor 138 Pard i Buzueg: 41 Dadapur 198 Khanapur 204 Wanwat 137 Pardi Khurd 163 Dahegaon 208 Khandala 103 Waroor 147 Da.sllapoor 19 Khappada 101 Patan 166 Khapperdevi 34 Pendalwada 100 Datalpur Reserve Forest (lreas::~ Deeraiguda 51 Khaprl 207 Pipaldhaei 55 R. F.l Ankali Beat 95 DehgaOD 30 Khedarpur 136 PipaJgaon F.2 Asouuburki Devapoor 109 Khidki 22 Pipalkhoti 177 R. F.4 Bebbeat 7 Dhanoora 90 Kobhai 40 Piparwada R. F.2 Devapur Beat 92 Dhoptal. 52 Koora 108 Pitgaon Pochara R. F.6 1 ndervelli Beat 65 Dimma 98 Koparjan 66 115 Pohar F.3 Khandala 33 Dollara 28 Korta 106 Ponnafa F.t Mugalgandi 168 Dorli 162 Kosa; 39 Poosai R. F. S Tosha Beat 122 Douna 54 Kotempur 140 Ramai R. F. 3 Y.lpa1gooc1a Dati 116 Ekod 183 Koltut D6

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Statement showing the Jurisdiction of Enumerators' Blocks in the Urban Areas of Adilabad Ta/uk

Enumerator's Block No. and its Jurisdiction Enumerator'S Block No. and its Jurisdiction Ward! House Numbers inc:luded Ward! House Numbers included ' Locality in the Block Locality in the Block Block No. E.B. No. r-----'-----, Block No. E.B. No. From To '-~T-;;---' (I) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4)

ADILABAD TOWN

Ward 1 E.D. (1-1-1 1-1-74 Ward 3 E.B. 16 3-1-1 3-1-132 U-2-1 1-2-37 E.B. 17 3-1-133 3-1-221 E.B. 2 1-2-3711 1-2-106 E.B. 18 (3-1-222 3-1-233 - 3-2-1 3-2-29;5 ,3-3-1 3-3-74: 1 Ward 2 E.B. 2-1-1 2-1-124 E.B. 19 3-3-75 3-3-202/4 E.B. 4 2-1-125 2-1-209,' A2 E.B. 20 3-3-202/5 3-3-316 E.B. 5 2-1-210 2-1-331 LB. 21 r 3-3-317 3-3-4G7 E.B. 6 2-2-1 2-2-155 (3-4-1 3-4-48 E.B. 22 3-4-49 E.B. 7 ( 2-2-156 2-2-200 3-4-2CO 1 1,2-3-1 2-3-109 E.B. 23 3-4-201 3-4-356 E.B. S ( 2-3-110 2-3-191 l2-4-1 2-4-52/1 Ward 4 E.B. 24 4-1-1 4-1-161 E.B. 9 2-4-53 2-4-195 E.B. 25 1 4- 1-162 4-1-2n E.B. 10 2-4-196 2-4-355 :,4-2-1 4-2-80 E.B. 11 i 2-4-356 2-4-418, F E.B. 26 4-2-81 4-2-235 l2-5-1 2-5-86 E.B. 27 ( 4-2-236 4-2-334 E.B. 12 2-5-%/1 2-5-168 ( 4-3-1 4-3-65 E.B. t3 2-5-169 2-5-261 E.B. 28 '4-3-65 :1 4-3-1:8 38 E.B. 14 2-5-262 2-5-358 l4-4-1 4-4-7 E.B. 15 2-5-359 2-5-495 E.B. 29 ! 4-4-7/1 4-4-132/ A ',4-5-1 4-5-67! 14 D 20

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UTNUR TALUK a ~ ~ u....l -

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ALPHABETICAL LIST OF.. VILLAGES

UTNUR TALUK

1961 1961 1961 Location Nome of Villalle Location Name of Village Location Name of Village Code No. Code No. Code No.

99 Addes. r 128 IIeerapur 153 Palllulawada 20 Admiyan 64 Hec rapur (Buzurg) 143 Pangdi 85 Anduli 26 Paraowada {Buzurg} 84 Anji 51 lnderveHi (Buzurs) 4 Paraswada (Kburd) 3 Arjuni 53 Inden-ell; (Khurd) 37 Patnapur 97 Ashepalle 138 Pa\varguda 137 Jainoor 27 Pawnoor 44 Babjhari 139 J3mni 2 Pipri 142 Babjipet 168 Jamuldhara 57 Pipri 95 Balanpur 10 Jhari 74 Pochampalle 131 Balanpur 140 Polara 39 Bhimpur 17 Kadodi 29 Ponnaguda I 33 Bhope 118 Kamaipet 146 Pulasa lCO Bhosimata 158 Kanchanpal1c 110 Pulimadag 151 ShurnuT 66 Kesla:;uda 132 Birsoipet 63 Keslapur (Buzurg) 147 Ra;ghapur 52 llirsanpathar S Khadki 12.3 Ram lingampet 43 Khairdatwa 13 Rarnpur 91 Kh~ll1pur IDS Chandoor 72 RafPpur (Buzurg) 14 Khandu 157 Chapri 125 R ampur {Khurd} 150 Kobinur (Buzurg) 50 Chintakara 41 Ra-<;imet 149 Kohinur (Khurd) IG6 ChoarapaUe 24 Ropapur ~5 Kolama 47 Chorgaon 73 KondaPur 86 Sa "hera 1 Kondi 115 101 Daboli 22 Konikasa Sa lew ada (Buzurs) 114 Salewada (Khurd) 130 Dantanpalle 23 I(olhapalle 32 Sangvi 75 Dasnapur llil Kottapaile 12 Saved 145 D'.!vadp~lle 18 Koutl1a\a 16 Sedwai 56 Devapur III Kcporgdh SO Dha ba {Buzurg) 144 Seetagondi 116 Sh3mpur II Dhaba (Khurd) 80 LachampU-f (Bnzurg) 135 ShiYnoor 60 Dhanora (Buzurg) 77 Lachampur (Kl1urd) 152 Sirpur 59 Dhonora (Kburd) 102 Laindiguda 156 Sit1ih~-HJa.pnoor 155 Dhanura 71 Lakhompuf Dharmasagar 96 Sonapuf 68 126 Lakhararrl 5 Sl!ngapur 49 Dhodenda 163 Lingapur 136 Dobbaguda 31 Lokari (Buzurg) 94 Tad i1~adapnoor 15 Dongergaon Lobri (Khurd) 9 113 Tandra 81 Dong:t.:rgaon Luxottipet 117 129 TccjuPUT 6 Duppapur 70 Teiapuf 124 Durgapur i\Ia~"ladapu r 9(l 58 To;sham 42 N!ahagaon 21 Gadiguda 154 i\.1ahag30n 34 Umri IZ7 Ganga nnapet 36 J\.ialangi 108 Umri 93 Gangapur 35 !\Ialepuf 103 Ushegaon 119 67 Mallapur Gangapur 120 Utnur 134 Ghanpur 83 Mamidguda 48 Gbattepalle 162 Mamidpalle Wadgalpur (Buzurg) 159 Ghomnoor (Buzurg) 46 !'vlanjri 79 112 Wadgalpur (Khurd) 160 Gbomnoor (Khurd) 41 Mankapur g:! Wa jgaon 89 Ghoti 28 r.. laregaon 106 Wadoni 5S Ginnera 148 j\.,.larlavai 78 Waipet 69 Gourapur 61 !\iandapaHe 76 \Valgonda Hccrapur 33 Gouri 62 I\Iuthnoor 164 Wankamaddi 98 Gudamam". 38 Nagalkonua 19 \Varkwai Gundala. 45 121 Na~apur 92 40 Narnoor 167 Yellapathar 88 Na rsapur (Buzurg) S4 Yemaikunta 65 Harkapur 87 )'larsapur (Khurd) 7 Yempalle 104 Hasnapur 133-A Narsapur (New) IG9 Yenda 122 Hcerapur IG5 Netnoor 107 Yenka D 24

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UTNUR TALUK 5iRPUR TAlUK I , ,.'" ,," "

LAKSHETTIPET TALUK

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ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES

ASIFABAD TALUK

1961 1961 1961 1961 Location Name of Village Location Name of Village Location N arne of Village Location Name of Village ,Code No. Code No. Code No. Code No".

192 Abbapur 105 Dhemapur 176 Kondepalle 156 Rajura 232 Achalapur 81 Dongargaon 5S KorYaD-Movad 172 Rall.pet 43 Ada 161 Dubbaguda 9S Kosara 12 Ra lJekannepalle 186 Addaghat 77 Duggapur 29 Kothari 175 Rampur 208 38 Adedasnapur 241 Dugnepalle 51 Kotoda Rampur 242 Rangapet 10 Agarwada 217 Kottapalle 182 Edulwada 226 Rangapur 238 Aknepalle (Rural) 227 Kumervelli 104 Eppalnavgaon 190 Rebbana 134 Akni 168 Lanjagud. 211 Rechni 198 Ankepalle 222 Fakeerpalle 128 Lanjanweera 218 Repalliwada 166 Anksapur 231 Gampalpalle 85 Lingiguda 215 Rollapahad 200 Ankusham 76 Gangapur 64 Loddiguda 66 Rompalle 100 Ankushapur 171 Gangapur 185 Rout Sankepalle 230 Annarant 71 Gardepalle 195 Madaram 86 Rudrapur 179 Appepalie 107 Ghatjangaon 12 Madi 90 Areguda 153 Ghodvelli 205 Madnapur 53 Sakangondi 6 Arepalle 70 Ginnedhari 167 Mahajanguda 3 Salida 67 Arkepalle 228 GodepalJe 117 Mahgaon 147 Saleguda 133 Arli 191 Gollet 155 Maikalwada 98 Same]a 152 Asifabad 124 Gondi 52 Malangondi 141 Samela 210 Gopalnagar 122 Malni 4 Sangvj 99 Babapur 149 Govindpur 91 Mandapalle 163 Sankepalle 17 Babijhari 212 Govindpur 87 Mandrumeda 139 Sarandi 57 Balhanpur 26 Goyagaon 65 Mangi 123 ~~rkcpalle 00 213 Balhanpur 80 Goyagaon 49 Mankapur Savarkheda 132 Bambara 116 Goyagaon 121 Marepalle 114 Savathl 130 Baranjiguda 58 Goyana 160 MedigudJ. 184 Singaraopet 48 Belgaon 148 GUdilUdi 120 Met Indhani 37 Sirsgaon 239 Bhatwanpalle 157 Gundi '04 Metpalle 214 Sitanagar 140 Bnendara 135 Gunjada 16 M ..tpipri 79 Sonapur 24 Bhimangundi 237 Gurjal 09 Moiudagudipe t 118 Sonapur 203 Soipalie 35 Movad 194 Sonapur 14 Hatti 34 145 Borda 18 Murkilonka Sriyan Movad 84 Bordham 61 IIlipittadorli 178 Mutukguda 54 Sudhaghat 236 Buda Buzurg 8 Indapur 62 Sungapur 235 Buda Khurd 110 Indhani 25 Nagapur 21 Surdapur 180 Burguguda 47 Itkial 221 Nambal 162 Nandappa 216 Takkallapalle 146 Jaitpur 229 233 Chakepalle 138 Narapur Takkallapalle 127 lambuldhari 204 33 Chalbardi 165 Narapur Tandur 151 JankaPur 224 Narlapur 108 Tejapur 209 Chandrapaile 82 Jeoni 183 Chilatiguda 19 Narsapur 56 Thimirayan Movad 13 lhari 106 Chincholi 193 Narsapur 74 Tilondi 39 lodeghat 113 Chincholi 174 Navagaon 7S Tiryani 234 Chindervelli II Kale Buzurg 111 N a vegaon Buzurg 32 Tukiyan Movad 15 Chintakarra 5 Kal. Khurd 137 Neemgaon 97 Tumpalle 68 Chintapalle 30 Kallegaon 189 Nerpalle 94 Chirakunta 144 Kanargaon 46 Nimbada 169 Vanjari 173 83 Chopdi 201 Kannal 28 Nishani Buzurg Vankalam 197 Venkayapalle 112 Choupanguda 78 Kannepalle 136 Nukewada 158 Chourpalle 206 Kasipet 93 Padibanda 36 Wadigondi 199 Choutpalle 202 Kattarla 63 PanSadimadra 42 Wadiguda 2 Kerameri 20 Pard a 131 Wakdi Buzurg 4S Dadpapur 154 Kes1apur 240 Parkepalle 129 59 Dantampalle 177 Khairgaon WakdiKhurd 170 Passigaon 4() 207 Darkapur 9 Khairi Wavdham 31 Patnapur Demadiguda Khamana 125 Welgi 50 126 89 Pedakunta 7 DevadpaUe 41 Khapri 219 Pegdapalle Khedagaon 103 Yade.gondi 119 Dcvadpalle 143 187 Personam bal 60 Khirdi 188 Yedwelli Devadurgam 109 101 Pippalgaon 88 Devaiguda Kishtampet 102 Yellaram 196 27 Pipri 1 Devapur 22S Kishtapur 220 Pulikunta Reserve Forest areas: 115 Dhaba 142 Komatguda R. F. 2 Dareaaon 96 Dhagleshwer 73 Kometelandi 159 Rahpalle R. F. 3 Karagiwada 92 Dhanbanpeta 44 Kommuguda 150 Rajampet R. F. 1 Novgaon 23 Dhanora 181 Kommuguda 223 Rajaram D 34

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Statement showing the Jurisdiction of Enumerator's Blocks in the Urban areas of Asifabad Taluk

Enumerator'. Block No. and it. Jurisdiction Enumerator's Block No, and its Jurisdiction r------.A------, ~------'------, Ward; House Numbers included Ward/ House Numbers included Locality! in t~e Block Locality ( in the Block Block No, E.B. No. r-----_,..~------_, Block No. E. B. No. r-----J---~ From To From To (I) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4)

ASIFABAD TOWN

Blocks I & 2 E.B. 118 r I-I 1-78 Blocks 9 & 10 E.B. 123 ( 9-1 9-78 L 2-1 2-131 l 10-1 10-99 Blocks 3& 4 E.B. 119 { 3-1 3-174 Block 11 E.B. 124 11-1 11-87 ! 4-1 4-64 Block 12 E.B. 125 12-1 12-129 Blocks 5& 6 E.B. 120 5-1 5-106 6-1 6-123 Blocks 13 & 15 E.B. 126 ( 13-1 13-74 Block 7 E.B. 121 7-1 7-94 l 15-1 15-108 Block 8 E.B. 122 8-1 8-129 Block 14 E.B. 127 14-1 14-193

BELLAMPALLI TOWN

Ward 1 E.B. (1-1-1 1-1-20 Ward 7 E.B. 23 i 7-6-1 7-6-122 ~ 1-2-1 1-2-65 17-7-1 7-7-67 11-3-1 1-3-135 -Contci. E.B. 2 1-4-1 1-4-108 Ward 8 E.B. 24 8-1-1 8-1-150 E.B. 25 8-2-1 8-2-ZG9 Ward 2 E.B. 3 (2-1-1 2-1-109 E.B. 26 8-3-1 8-3-103 E.B. 4 l2-2-1 2-2-133 Ward 9 E.B. 27 (9-1-1 9-1-102 Ward 3 E.B. 5 3-1-1 3-1-248 19-2-1 9-2-132 E.B. 6 3-2-1 3-2-187 E.B. 28 9-3-1 9-3-138· E.B. 7 3-3-1 3-3-202 E.B. 8 3-4-1 3-4-157 Ward 10 E.B. 29 10-1-1 10-1-100' E.B. 9 3-5-1 3-5-155 E.B. 30 10-2-1 10-2-185· E.B. 10 3-6-1 3-6-194 E.B. 31 10-3-1 10-3-155 E.B. 32 to~4-1 10-4-135 10-5-157 Ward 4 E.B. 11 14-1-1 4-1-55 E.B. 33 10-5-1 10-6-1 10-6-111 l4-2-1 4-2-93 E.B. 34 E.B. 12 4-3-1 4-3-96 E.B. 35 (10-7-1 10-7-113 110-8-1 10-8-129 Ward 5 E.B. 13 5-1-1 5-1-337 E.B. 14 5-2-1 5-2-182 Ward 11 E.B. 36 11-1-1 11-1-179 E.B. 15 5-3-1 5-3-178 E.B. 37 ( 11-2-1 11-2-82 E.B. 16 {5-4-1 5-4-83 t 11-3-1 11-3-85 lS-5-1 5-S-137 E.B. 38 11-4-1 11-4-102 E.B. 17 5-6-1 5-6-166 E.B. 18 ( 5-7-1 5-7-102 Ward 12 E.B. 39 12-1-1 12-1-135 l5-8-1 5-8-123 E.B. 40 12-2-1 12-2-113 E.B. 41 12-3-1 12-3-99 E.B. 42 12-4-1 12-4-143 Ward 6 E.B. 19 (6-1-1 6-1-87 E.B. 43 12-5-1 12-5-128 l6-2-1 6-2-120 Ward 13 E.B. 44 (13-1-1 13-1-83 Ward 7 E.B. 20 (7-1-1 7-1-129 -,7-2-1 7-2-111 lI3-2-1 13-2-118 \7-3-1 7-3-159 E.B. 45 { 13-3-1 13-3-112 B.B. 21 7-4-1 7-4-138 [13-4-1 13-4-113 E.B. 22 7-5-1 7-5-98 E.B. 46 13-5-1 13-5-148. D48

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SIRPUR TALUK ,. JO£ 7'· 045"[.

ANDHRA PRADESH ADiLABAD DISTRICT

MAHARASHTRA STATE SIRPUR TALUK HILES , I ,. I I ." 10 KILOMETERS T R

• N N. ,,' 19 30' ~o'

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ASIFABAD TALUK

CHINNUR STATE MOUNDARY I TALUK T ALUK tJOVNDAR Y

VILLACE SOUND""" Y TALUK HEADQUARTERS I URBAN ARE;A, WITH ,.O"UlATlON I , N 19' VILLACES - POPUL .... TION 2000 TO 4999 'liN,." VILL .... GES POPULA TlCN LESS THAN 2000 00 GO • o UNINHA./re:O VILLACES

""AILWA Y "ROAD CAUCE I ~fitIVE" I ~------7-'~·~-]O'/E-·------~~'-j'~E------~' i

'~rtd Q( th~ Office of Ute Su,c:rll1tendefrf of Census O".rotrons. M. J S~()IQ Ant/hro Frod~sh. Hy j~rabod D 53

ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES

SIRPUR TALUK

1961 1961 1961 Location N arne of Villa ge Location Name of 'Village Location Name of Village Code No. Code No. Code No.

14 Achalli 122 Gudipet (Pedda) 200 Nandigaon 90 Adpalle 139 Gudipet (Chinna) 20 Navegaon 182 Agarguda 40 Gudlabori 86 Ootsuruagpalle 133 Ainam 194 Guadepalle 115 Akkulapalle 4S Gurudpet 67 Papanpet 75 Ambaghat 32 Pardi 145 Hathni 183 Amergonda 24 Parigaon 17 Heerapur 103 Andevelli 121 Peddapet 3 HudkiJi 165 Ankannapet 187 Penchkalpe 49 Ankhoda 112 lIyal 134 P~sarkunla 98 138 Polampalle Ankhoda 110 15 JaganDathpur 153 Polampalle Arepalie 159 Jajervelli 85 Pothepalle 48 B.bapur 2 Jakkapur 106 Pothepalle 141 Babapur 101 Jambug. 118 Pothepalle 129 81 Babasagar Jankapur 130 Pothepalle 156 S3 Bandepalle Jankapur 174 Pumbapur 105 Bar_guda 201 Jilled. 135 Be_bra 43 Rajaram 93 Kadamba 35 140 Rajararn Bhalepalle 171 Ka.wada 185 Bhamanagar 154 Rampur 117 Kamalapur 198 69 Bhatpalle Rampur 196 Kamargaon 151 Ramraopet 104 Bhatpalle 172 Kammerpalle 39 RanVl IIi 119 Bheemini 170 Kanchavelli 126 189 Raspalle Bhogaram 42 Kanki 2 '4 91 Rav<-tlpalJe Bhoopalpatnam 44 KannepaIJe 88 Rebbana 51 Bhurepa[le 167 Kannepalle 1(:1 Rebbenna 70 Bijjur 78 Karjevelli 61 Rcchni 120 Bitturpalle 109 Karjibhimpur 6 Regulguda 111 Bodepalle 84 Katcpalle 8:! Rudrapur 131 Bombaiguda 77 Kathni 18 Rudraram 92 Bonki 124 Keslapur 8 Borigaon 87 Kondepall" 168 Saligaon 113 Borigaon 52 Korsni 27 Sandgaon 125 Borlakunta 7 Kosni i42 Sarjapur 190 Brahmanacnincbal 160 Kothapalle 127 Sarsala 57 Buruguda 9 Kothapet (Kagaznagar) 152 Sbiknam 136 Kothmir 76 ShivpaJle 31 Chandaram 4i Kowtala 71 Siddapur (Chinna) 191 Chandrapalle 180 KoyachiChal 72 Siddapur (Pedda) 128 Chedvai 58 Koyapalle 19 Sirpur 13 CheelapalJe 74 Kukda 102 Sithanagar 80 Cheepurudubba 28 Kumbari 65 Somini 186 Chinnaraspalle 62 Kushnepalie 63 Susmir 10 Chintaguda 16 Chintakunta 175 Laggaon 66 Talai 79 Chintalamanepalle 22 Lakshmipur 46 Talodi 55 Chittam 116 Lakshmipur 199 Tapergaon Chunchpalle 147 Lingapur 33 Tatpalle 9' 177 Lodpalle 155 TekulapalJe 89 Dabba 193 Loha i37 Thangallapalle 158 Dampur 25 Lonvelli 178 Theelapalle 173 Debgaon Tikkepalle 146 64 108 Dharmaram Madavelli 143 Timmapur (Chinna) I Makdi 29 Dhorpalle 144 Timmapur (Pedda) 150 197 Digda MalJadi 23 Tonkini 97 Mandva 54 Dimda 38 Tumdihetti 73 Marthadi 203 Dubbaguda 107 Tungeda 4 Medpalle 192 Eatepalle 169 MetpalJe 123 Vadal 12 EsgaoD 36 Mogaddhagda 188 Vadduguda 60 Mogavelli 100 Vallakonda 68 Gabbai 94 Mosam 162 Yeerapur 50 Gangapur 148 Mothukupalle 34 Veerdandi 181 202 Motlagud 26 VeerveHi 96 Gannaram a 83 Munjampalle 11 Vempalle 5 Garlapel 195 Murliguda 149 Venkatapur 184 Girvelli 30 MUUampet 21 Venka (raope! 164 Gollaghat 166 Muttapur 163 Wegaon 37 Gondaipet 132 Gontlapet 95 Nagampet 176 Yelk.palle 114 Gorregutta 47 Nagepalle 157 Yellaram 56 Gudam S9 Nagepall~ 179 Yellur D 54

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Statement showing the Jurisdiction of Enumerator's Blocks in tile Urban areas of Sirpllr Taluk

EnllmCf:ltor's Block No. and its jurisd iction Enumerator's Block:;\"o and its jurisdiction Ward ------'------~ Ward/ -----~------,------Localityl House Numbers included Locality House Numbers included 1Iiock No. E. B. No. in the Block Dlock No, E. B. No. in the Bloe:..:: - --_------, ------.----- From To From To (2) (3 ) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4)

KAGAZNAGAR TOWN

1-1-39,2 Ward E.B. 1-1-1 Ward 2 E.B. 26 2-7-1 2-7-143 11-2-1 1-2-117 (Conch/.) E.B. 27 2-7-144 2-7-165 B.B. Z 1-2-118 1-2-282 2-8-1 2-8-130 E.B. 1-2-283 1-2-301 E.D. 28 ,2-8-131 :!-8-2f:O ,1-3-1 1-3-161 ,2-9-1 2-Y-80 (1-3_162 1-3-224 E.B. 29 2_9_81 2-9-243 E.B. ,1 -' 1-4_1 1-4-79 1-5-1 \-5-12 E.B. 30 2-9-244 2-9-389 E.B. 1-5-13 1-5-53 E.B. 31 '2-/0-1 2- i 0-73 1-6-1 1-6-98 2-11-1 2-11-62 E.B. 6 1-6-99 1-6-181/2 E.B. 32 ~-11-63 2-11-95 1-7-1 1-7-93 2-12-1 2-12-111 E.B. 1-7-94 1-7-249 Ward LB. 33 3-1-1 3-1-150 E.B. 8 1-7-250 1-7-298 LB. 3-1 (3-1-151 3-1-155 ,1-8-1 1-8-102 · 3-2-1 3-2-139 B B. 9 1-8-103 1-8-2S6 E.B. 35 3-2-140 3-2-1 H3 ' 3-3-1 3-3-90 E,B. 10 1-8-257 1-8-394 r:. B. 36 3-3-91 3-3-147 E.B. 11 \-8-395 1-8-576 · 3-4-1 3-4-54 E.B. 12 \-8-577 1-8-641 E.B. 37 3-5-1 3-5-1 ]0 , 1-9-1 1-9-86 B.Il. 3~ 3-5-121 3-5-135 1-9-87 1-9-133 : 3-6-1 3-6-59 E.B. 13 ·,1-10-1 1-10-81 1-0-1 1-11-5 Ward 4 E.B. 39 ' 4-1-1 4-J-13C, E.B. 14 1-11-6 1-11-150 : 4-2-1 4-2-35 E.B. 40 4-2-36 4-2-180 E.B. 15 1-1 I-lSI 1-11-199 '_1-12-1 1-12-91 B.B. 41 {4-2-181 4-2-2CO 4-3-1 4-3-119- B.B. 16 ( 1-12-92 1-12-136 ll-13-1 1-13-39 B.B. 42 4-3-120 4-3-1 (;3 · 4-4-1 4-4-110 LB. 17 1-13-40 1-13-211 E.B. 43 , 4-4-111 4-4-! Y B.B. 18 ! 1-13-212 1-13-268 · 4-5-1 4-5-22 , 1-14-1 1-14-76 E.B. 44 4-5-23 4-5-15} E.B. 45 4-6-1 4-6-134 19 2-1-1 2-1-144 Ward ? E.B. E.B. 46 4-6-135 4-6-16~ E.B. 20 2-2-1 2-2-103 4-7-1 4-7-115 E.B. ZI : 2-3-1 2-3-121 E.B. 47 (4-7-116 4-7-165 ,2-4-1 2-4-14 4-8-1 4-8-90 LB. 22 2-4-15 2-4-133 '~';:Hd 5 E.B. 48 5-1-1 5-1-IS9 E.B. 23 2-5-1 2-5-133 E.B. 49 ' 5-1-160 5-I-lib : 5-2-1 5-2-J36 B.B. 24 ,2-5-134 2-5-237 ':2-6-1 2-6-35 E.B. 50 5-2-) 37 5-2-19& : 5-3-1 5-3-104. E.B. 25 2-6-36 2-6-172 D 66

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CHINNUR TALUK ---4~

ANDHRA PRADESH ADILABAD DISTRICT SIRPUR TALUK CHINNUR T ALU K

10 KILOMETRES

.A.SIFABAD TALUK

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT

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® 7"AL.VK H£AnOUART~RS MANTHANI TALUK KARIMNAG"R DISTRICT r1'?~ VRBAN ARC~ WITH POPUL;I;rION • .. VILLAGES - POPULATION 2000 -'04999

• VILLAC£5 - POPUl-"'- nON L£SS THAN 2000 i

OTN~R ROA[)S I ~ RIVE:R __TR_,JII 0 71

ALPHA BET ICAL LIST OF VILLAGES

CIIINNUR TALUK

1961 1961 1961 Location N1m~ 0; Vill:lge- Location NJme of Village Location Nam~ of Village Code No. Code No. Cod~ No.

52 AJikpallo 144 Jaipur 155 ~dr;.,ing~p~i.ll.:: 115 Adiwarpet 18 Jajulpet 145 Nan'a 118 Akkepalle Jakkep

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Statement showing the Jurisdiction of Enumerator's Blocks in the Urban Areas of Chinnur Taluk

Enumeratot's Block No. and its lurisdictio[l Enumerator's Block No. and its Jurisdiction -'- -'- ---. Ward! House Numbers included Wardi House Numbers included Loeality/ in the Block Locality in the Block Block No. E.B. No. -'------, Block No. E. B. No. ------., From To From To (I) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4)

CHINNUR TALUK

CHINNUR TOWN MUNICIPALITY

Ward E.B. 108 I-I 1-147 Ward 10 E.B. 116 to-I 10-118 Ward 2 E.B. 109 2-1 2-152 Ward 11 E.B. 117 11-1 11-138 Ward 3 E.B. 110 3-1 3-132 Ward 12 E.B. 118 12-1 12-132 13-143 Wards 4&7 E.B. III 14-1 ,4-116 Ward 13 E.B. 09 13-1 '7-1 7-112 ""ard 14 E.B. 120 14-1 14-127 5-121 Ward 5 E.B. 112 5-1 Ward 15 E,B. 121 15-1 15-140 6-143 Ward 6 E.B. 113 6-1 Ward 16 E.B. 1:!2 16-1 '6-140 8-126 Ward 8 E.B. 114 8-1 Wards 17 &: 18 E.B. 123 17-1 (17-147 18-1 18-65 Ward 9 E.B. 115 9-1 9-137 D 84

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LAKSHETTIPET TALUK a:lI:: ~ :::l:> Z...J :::> ;:! l- ~< ....:I I' II­ g U f-o -<~ ;;; u E- i ~ :c I: en f:- 10&.1 C.f) :i! Q Eo- CI::: - ~ c... <: Q ~ <1; l Ctl E- <1; - E- <:~ ,.J Q ~ ] <1; ::t i t/) i" ~ f >f -Ii 'Ii" 2 -< ;; ....:I ~ .. .§ ~ ! t Cl « ~ ID :::> « ...J LL Uj «I­ «

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I ~\ I '- I 087

ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES

LAKSHETTlPET TALUK

1961 1961 1961 Location Nam. of Villago Location Name of Village Lodcalion Name of Village ·Cod. No. Code No. C ce No.

23 Alipur 53 Kankalapur 130 128 Amarvadi 90 Kannepalle 111 Padthanpalle 81 Andugulapet 112 Karnamamidi 10 Paidipalle 125 Andugulapet 56 Kasipet 52 Pallamgudem 77 Kasipet Badampalle 12 Papammagudem 5 127 Kialhanpalle Bhaleraopet 98 Peddampet 97 7 Kisbtapur 30 Bheempur 55 Peddanpalle 48 Kohenur 25 Bikkanguuem 71 Peddapet 51 Komatichain Bommena 3 Peddapur 13 113 Kondapalle 120 Pochampadu 49 63 Challampet Kondapur 6 Ponakal 76 Kondapur 115 Chandanapuram 104 Potepalle 99 Kondapur 95 Chandaram II Puttigudem 31 16 Cbintagudem Korlanka 43 Quavval 83 Chintapalle Kon::dga 65 50 Chinthagudem KorvicheIma 3 R aindlagudem 121 Kolhap.lle 19 Rampur 88 Kothur 69 Dandipall. 96 Rangapet ((- Kundellarad 45 Devapur 114 Rapalle 4 Dbarmaram S2 84 Rebbanpalle 47 Dharmaraopet Lakshettipet 72 La kshmikantbapur 67 Rollapad 74 Dharmaraopet 42 00 Lakshmipuram Rompalle 107 Donabanda 38 26 Lingapur Rottepalle 33 Dondla 61 103 Ryali 14 Dong~pallc Lingapur 64 Doudcp.lle :09 Sabbep.IJe ·0 flvfadaripet Dwaraka 134 Singapuram 73 21 Makulapel 17 Singaraipet 35 Edulapad 46 !\falkep.lIe 131 SitarawpalIe Ellaram 85 15 Malyal 40 Sonapuram 27 Mamidipalle Gadupuram 59 123 1\1 anched ya 1 133 34 Gambhiraopet 129 Mancheriyai Station 20 Tallapet 44 Gallar.palle (Garmilla) 62 Talmala ~9 Gudem 126 Mandamarri 68 Tanimadgu 1JS Gudipct 29 Mankapur 132 Tigalapad 105 Gullakota 106 M itt.palle 18 Timmapur 28 Gunda! 91 Model. 102 Timmapur 24 Gurreva 119 Mulkalla 124 Timmapuram 58 Gurvapur 57 Muthampall. 37 Tirmalapur 86 110 Hajeepur Muthampet 94 Utbkur 108 Hussainsagar 60 Nagararn 54 Varipet 32 Islampur 22 Nagasamudram 78 Velaganur 93 Itkyal 79 Nambal 122 Vempalle 116 Namnur 36 110 Jaidapet Venkatapur 41 8 Jannaram Narsapur 82 Venkatapur (Nalki) 9 Juvvigudem 7S Narsapur 101 Venkatapuram (Janda) 117 NarsioKapur 87 Venkataraopet 2 Kamanpalle D 88

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Statement showing the Jurisdiction of Enumerator's Blocks in the Urban Areas of Lakshettipet Taluk

Enumerator's Block No. and its jurisdiction Enumerator's Block No. and its jurisdiction Wardl c- --:------'------, Ward ------'------, Locality! House Numbers Included Locality i House Numbers Included Block No. in the Block Block No. in the Block ----'------~ ------'------, E.B. No. From To E.B. No. From To (I) (2) (3) (4) (1) (2) (3) (4)

MANCHERIYAL TOWN-(C.M.)

Ward 1 E.B. 1-1-1 1-1-100 Ward 3 E.B. 12 3-J-l 3-1-100 E.B. 2 1-2-1 1-2-100 E.B. 13 3-2-1 3-2-100 E.B. 3 1-3-1 1-3-100 E.B. 14 3-3-1 3-3-100 4 E.B. 1-4-1 1-4-100 E.B. 15 3-4-1 3-4-100 E.B. 5 1-5-1 1-5-100 E.B. 16 3-5-1 3-5-100 E.B. 6 &23 1-6-1 1-6-105 Ward 4 E.B. 17 4-1-1 4-1-100 (2-1-1 Z-I-IOO Ward 2 E.B. 7.&8 -' E.B. 18 4-2-1 4-2-100 (2-2-1 2-2-100 E.B. 19 4-3-1 4-3-100 E.B. 9 2-3-1 2-3-100 E.B. ZO 4-4-1 4-4-100 B.B. 10 2-4-1 2-4-100 E.B. 21 4-5-1 4-5-100 E.B. 11 2-5-1 2-5-100 E.B. 22 4-6-1 4_6-100 D 98

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·ON opo::>~ UO!l-e:)0'1~

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AI.PHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES

KHANAPUR INDEPENDENT SUB-TALUK

1961 1961 I_DC ation Name cf Village Location Name of Villag" Code No. Code No. Lakshmjpur 4S Adavi Sarangapoor 53 31 Lakshmisagar 49 Alampalle 27 Lingapoor 55 Ambarpet

38 Maddipadga 26 Badan kurthi 66 Maisa~p~t 13 Bavapoor (Near Rajura) 26 Bavapoor 74 MaHapoor SO Beernandi 9 Mandapalle 33 Bellal (Badi) 40 Malaipet 57 Bhoothkoor 21 Maskapoor 62 Bhutt.pur 19 Medamp.lle 12 Burugupalle 58 Munial 75 Murmadag 76 MurIiguda 46 Chamanpalle 60 Chinnoor 32 Chitdal 15 Nagapoor 41 Narsilput' 63 NarsingapooI 51 Darmaipet 39 NatchanycllalJur 56 Dasturabad 54 N.'W .. bpot 61 Dharmajipel 4 Dhoomdhari Odampoor 25 Dilavarpur 70 30 DUdarnagar 34 Pandavapur 29 Elaadap 1 PaH'u~a 47 Ervachintal 41 pc-,",yella.ur 37 p.ddL:r 8 Pembi !>S Gaud igopalpoor 17 Ganllaip., 10 Rajura 48 Ganllapur 67 Rampoor 39 Godisirial 52 Rcvojipeta 3 Gummaoen,lapur 61 Revojipet

71 IndhanpaU. 28 Sarangapur 16 Iqbalpoo r 44 Salhanpalle 69 lslampoor 6 Setp.ll. 1 hkial 14 Singapoor 18 Surj.poor 64 Kalleda 71 Kalmadall 23 Thariapad 36 Kannapur 22 Thimmapoor %4 Khanapur 35 Kondkoor 7 Kosagutta 5 Vaspall. 41 Kothapet 11 V.nkampochampadu 71 Kolhapet 73 Venkatapoor D 102 I ~~

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D 107

Statement showing the Jurisdiction of Enumerator's Blocks in the Urban areas of Khanapur Ta/uk

Enumerator's Bloc.k No. and its jurisdiction Enumerator's Blo"k No. and its jurisdiction Ward! ------'------, Ward! ,..------_}.,__------.., Locality/ House Numbers included Locality / House Numbers included Block No. E. B. No. in the Block Block No. E. B. No. in the Block _-----'----.. ~------From To Froin To (1) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4)

KADAM DAM SITE

Block 1 I E.B.59 1-120 Block E.B. 62 [5-1 5-114 Block 3 ) [I-I3-1 3-110 Block ~) 6-1 6-120 Block 2 E.B.60 2-1 2-106 Block 8, I a-I 8-112 Block 9 (- E.B. 63 ..J 9-1 9-62 Block 4 -I E.B.61 (4-1 4-102 Block 10 I ( 10-1 10-81 Block 1 ) l1-1 1-64 D lOS

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M!l~S 1 1 ..

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KHANAPUR' IND. SUB. TALUK.

_ •• _ STATE BOUt... DARY

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Vll..LACe BOUNQARY \ I- A

@ T AUJK ItEADQUART£RS NIRMAL TALUK V!LLAa~ - PVPULA T iON 2000 TO 4898

• VILLAGES -~LAT/ON LeSS TltA.N 2000

o VMNHAIlITED VILLAC£S

~ NATIONAL. HtGHWA1'S

:.::::::::z=:a: OTHEil R-''')AOS

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ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VIl.LAGES

BOATH TALUK

1961 1961 19S1 Location Name of Village Location Name of Village Location Name of Vi11ale Code No. Code No. Code No.

Sl Adegaon (Khurd) 16 Harkai 152 Nagapur 82 Adegaon (Buzurg) SS Hatbnur 114 Nagrnalyal 15 Ananthapur 34 Heerapur 135 Nakalwada 143 Andoor 142 Narayanpur 167 Arepalle 163 Narayanpur 45 lchoda 103 Narsapul' 110 Babjipet II lsapur 101 Navgaon 136 Babra 162 Isapur 24 Neeredigunda 46 Babuldho 108 Neredigonda (God/mala) 151 Baharapur 109 NerediBonda (Khurd) 57 Ballanpur 84 Jalda 120 Neredigonda 159 Bandamregad 44 Jamdi 139 Nigni 59 Bandrai 92 Jasnar)Ur 7 JatharIa 39 Bellori 63 Pardi (Buzurs) 106 Jogipet 148 Sirlagondi 133 Pardi (Khurd) 47 Junni Bhot a i (Buzurg) 144 Patnapur Shothai (Khurd) 169 Peechara 130 Boath 40 Kamgir 147 Pipaldhari 145 Boath (Khurd) SO 5~ Kao(:jkdurg Pipri 153 Bondadi 125 5S Kandli Pochera 41 Boregaon 38 129 Kangutta Ponna 168 Boregaon 158 137 Kantegaon Purushothampur 53 Bosra 132 Karathwada 121 Budikonda 97 KeShavpatnam 73 Raipur 115 lluggararn 146 Keslapur 15? Rajuru 52 Rampur 85 Chincholi 48 Kinarpalle 118 29 &·... Rendlabori 123 Chincho1i Kishtapur 128 Ki;htapur 117 Rolmanda 62 Chintalbori 83 8 Chintal Sangvi Kokasmannur 160 Kor.tkal (Buzu riO) 67 Sakhra 165 102 Salyada 18 Dampur Koratk.1 (Khul d) 70 154 Darba 66 Kotha (Khurd) Sangvi 71 116 Sawargaon 12 Debsaon Kotba (Buzurs) 126 119 72 Demi Kuchalapur ShankaraP'Ur' 30 68 Dera 22 Kulari Sbanth.pur 60 Kulhari 107 Sircbalma 102 A Dhaba (Khurd) 75 31 Sirkonda 36 Dhaba (Buzurg) Kumari III 35 Soanpalle 4 Dhabadi (Buzurg) Kunt.la (Buzurr.) 113 65 Sonala 149 Dhannur (Khurd) Kuntal. (Khurd) 33 Sunkdi 150 Dhannur (Buzurs) 76 Kupti (Khurd) 141 Surdapur 166 Dhannura 89 Kupti (Buzurg) 156 Surd.pur 86 Dharampuri 13 Dharmapuri 122 Lakhampur 50 Dignoor 37 Talamadri 21 Lingapur 23 Dongcrgaon 90 Tarnam (Buzurg) 105 Lingapur 91 Tamam (Khurd\ 164 Lingatla 96 Gaidpall. 32 Tejapur 78 Gajli 124 Tejapur 77 Gandhari 19 Machapur 14 Tembi 51 Gangapoor 42 Madhapur 64 Titwi 61 Ghanpur 94 Madhapur 43 Garjam 100 Malyal Umarda 2 Girjai 6 Mankapur 28 Urnri (Buzurg) 54 Girnoor 99 Mankapuram 9 Gokonda 25 Mannur 155 Vadur 27 Gondharkapoor 140 Marlapalle 112 Venkatapur 26 GOcaj 131 Medi 127 Venkatapur 49 Gubba 69 20 Gud ihl.ltbnour 10 Morekhandi 134 Gullapur 87 Mukhra (Khurd) 93 Wagdhari 104 Gundala 88 Mukhra (Buzurg) 138 Waiar 98 Guodi 74 Mulkal Pahad 161 Wankdi 95 Gundiwaa 17 Mutbnoor ·/9 '-Varthamannoor- D IlO

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/

NIRMAL TALUK

D 121 AI,PHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES NIRMAL TALVK

1961 1961 1961 Location Location Name of Village Location Name of Village Name of Village CadeNo Code No. Code No. 80 Pakapatla 135 Akkapur 88 Kadli 57 Panehguda 129 Kadthala 120 AlOOf 157 Parimendal 1 Ambagaon 19 Kallur 162 Parpalle 92 Kalwa 7 Ambakanti 160 Peechara 141 Kamalapur 144 Ananthapeta 15 Pcnchikalpahad 187 Ananthapeta 188 Kamal Kota 108 Pendaldha ri 18 Andakur 158 Kanakapuc 60 Pipri 98 90 23 Anjani Kaokati PiyarOlOOr 179 Kapanpalle 172 Arepalle 79 Pocbampad 34 Arli (Buzurg) 109 Karji 189 Ponala! 69 Kbanjar 107 44 Arli (Khurd) Pankur 14~ Kishanraopeta 18S Potaram 52 Kishtapur IC5 Potia 170 Babapur 137 Kondapur 39 Potpalle (Buzurg) 21 Bamni (Buzurg) 169 Koratkal 73 POlpalle (Khurd) 62 Bamni (Khurd) 1'6 Kothur 50 Potpalle l\.1aroof 67 Banaspal1e 103 Kowtla (Buzurg) 150 Pulimadgu 184 Bandal Khan.pur 83 Kowlla (Khurd) 176 Raidhari 91 Beeravelli 132 Kucbanpallc 6 Raiflahad j3 Bhagapur 9 Kuntal. 64 Raipur 115 Bhag;rathipur 106 Kupti 10 Rajapur 47 24 Kusli 93 Boorgaon 37 Rajura 156 Boorugupalle 29 Rampur 77 Bopparam 168 Laksbmanchanda 153 Rampur 173 Boregaon 181 LakstJmapur 116 Raoapur 4 Burgpalle 119 Lakshmipur 154 Rasmatla 45 Burugpalle 124 Langdapur 65 Rathnapur 13 Limba (Buzurg) 3'; Samandarpalle 40 Chakepalle 14 Limba (Khur)d 133 Sf.ngampeta 166 Cbamanpallc 68 Lingampalle 71 Sangvi 183 Chandaram 175 Lingapur 102 Saranga pur 30 Charlapalle 54 Lohesera 48 SatbJ!aon 78 Lolam 1I8 Chineholi (Buzurg) 36 Sawargaoa 100 Chineholi Malak 178 Lonkapahad 26 Shakapur 186 Chintala Chanda 128 Shakari 32 Chintalkunta 163 Machapur 127 Sidd"pur 85 Chittyal 12 Madanpur 75 Sidhankunta 148 Madapalle 86 Sirjapur 117 Dangapur 81 Mahadapur 131 Soan 182 Danlhepalle 58 Mahola 2 Suryapur 3 Daonelly 89 Male-gaon 125 Talwada 25 51 Malkapur 96 Tandra 190 Devatipur 72 Mallapur 151 Tandra 113 Dhani 165 Mallapur 8 Tekulpahad' 161 Dharnlaram 146 Mambapur 35 Tembareni 55 Dharmura 177 Mamda 84 Thamsa 87 Dilawarpur 174 Mandapalle 138 Thiollnapu [' 180 Dimmadurti 126 Manjlapur 167 Tirpalle 41 Dongargaon 42 Manmad 20 Turati 70 Mayapur 97 Vaikuntbapur 46 Motakpalle 38 Eddur 95 Vanjar 74 Mujugi 152 Vastapur 63 Gadeh"nda 134 Muktapur 139 Vellapalle 155 Gaidpalle 164 Munpalle 76 Velmal 123 Gajulpeta 99 Velugudhari 130 Gamjala 121 Vengwapel III Nalrapur 59 Ghodsera 136 Venkatapur 61 Nagar 94 Ghodsera 192 Venkatapur 143 Nagnaipeta 114 Gopalpet 17 Venkur 191 Naludurthi 5 Gulmadgu 122 Viswanathapet 22 Nandan 31 Gundampalle 16 Vithapur 27 Narsapur 101 Vyakarpalle 171 Narsapur 49 28 Naseerabad 159 Waddial 43 Havarga 145 Neelaipela 110 Wadwelli 140 Nirmal 56 WatoH 82 Jafrapur 142 Yed1apur 112 Jam 11 01a 147 Yellareddipetac 104 Jewli D 122

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D l33

Statement showing the Jurisdiction of Enumerator's B'o,~b i;z the Urban Areas of Nirma/ Ta/uk

Ward' Enumerator's Block No., and its Jllris1iction Ward Enumerator'S Block No. and its Jurisdiction Locality ...--...., Locality ~--____----_t------Block No. .------"------E.B. No. House Numbers Included Block No. E.B. No. House Numbers Inc luded in the Block in the Block ~-----'------~-----. .----~ From To From To (I) (1) (3) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4)

NIRMAL TOWN (C.M.)

Ward 1 E B. , 1-1-1 1-1-100' A Ward 5 E.B. 14 15-1-1 5-1-100 ll-2-1 1_2-28 i2E 15-2-1 5-2-100 E.B 2 " 1-1-28.' 2F 1-2-100/100 E.B. 15 (5-3-1 5-3-100 ll-3-1 1-3-59 i 5-4-1 5-4-100 E.B. 16 5-5-1 5-5-100 i 5-6-1 5-6-38 Ward 2 E.B. 3 2-1-1 2-1-100 'I E.B. 17 . 5-6-38, A 5-0-100 E.B. 4 2-2-1 2-2-100 ,5-7-1 5-7-79 E.B. 5 2-3-1 2-3-100 E.B. 18 5-7-80 5-7-100 A 5-8-1 5-8-100 B E.B. 6 2-4-1 2-4-100 E.B. 7 2-5-1 2-5-100 E.B. 19 5-9-1 5-9-100 S 12- 6- 1 2-6-100 E.B. 5-10-1 5-10-100 l. 2-7-1 2-7-21 E.B. 20 E.B . 21 5-11-1 5-11-74 B

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tf26 • \ • '2S .24 ";127 J ____ $TA.TE .IIiIOVNDAfty ~ ·>r, .'.,.. <.... _I3Z VILLAQE SOUHD.... RY / lev). r... - t;~ ~ I 129/ • r- ,~I J. 13~ ,--~ VRIIAN A!tEA wrr,.., POll'UL. ... T'ON

• "ILl-ACES· POPULATION L'SS "NAN 2000

o IJNlHHAsrtlED VILL.AGES NIZAMABAD TALUK ...... RA/t.WA Y M£TRE OAUQf: NIZ"MAeAO DISTRICT ~ OTI-1£1t ROADS

RIVE"

18- 00/(

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ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES

MUDHOL TALUK

1961 1961 1961 Location Name of Village Location Name of Village Location Name of Village Code No. Code No. Code No. 110 Abdullapur 114 Jalalpur 54 Pendapalle 35 Antharni 20 Jamgaon 64 Pjpri 112 Ashta 81 Jhari (Buzur~) 61 PU8ur )\0 Jhari (Khurd) 6~ Babalgaon 107 Joharpur 133 Badaralli 125 Jowla (Buzur!!) 17 Rajura 44 Bakol 86 Jowla (Khurd) 95 Ramlek 31 Bamni 15 Jumda Ranjani 135 Basar 134 Ratnapur 138 Ravindapur 4 Belgaon 87 Kalyani 139 Renukapur 77 Beltaroda 62 Kamol 142 Roi 91 Bember 111 Kankapur 66 Bhainsa 103 Karegaon 76 Bho.i 127 Kesarelli 149 Salapur 51 Bijjur 124 KharbaJa 14 Sangvi 78 Bolsa 23 Khasara 34 Sanwali 75 Bondral 67 Kha tgaon 47 Saona. t13 Borgaon 145 Kirgul (Buzurg) ISO Sawargaon 60 Borgaon (Buzurg) 148 Kirgul (Khurd) 141 :>hetpalle 92 Borgaon (Kburd) 88 Kolur 11 Shivani 144 Brahmanllaon 50 Kotalgaon 46 Siddur 6 Brahmeshwar 147 Kowtha 121 SinganlaOn 109 Brahmeshwar 19 Kubeer 94 Sir.la 36 Kumbhi 2 Sirpalle 68 115 Chandapur Kumsara 25 Sonari 41 12 Chata Kupti 52 Sunkli 84 37 Chichonde Kupti 148 SurH 99 Chinch.la 49 Chinlalbori 130 Labdi 38 Takli 105 Chitkunta 39 Linga Taldi 16 Chondi 32 Lingi 132 89 Tanoor 98 Tarod. 96 120 Dahgaon Machkal S3 Thirnmapoor 123 136 Daultabad Mahadpur 126 Tondula 70 Des-aoD 13 Mahagaon 18 Dharkubeer 30 Mahalingi 131 Dhondapur 40 93 Umri (Khurd) 3 Dodarna 73 Manjd 7 MarJagonda 24 104 Edbid 83 Masalga 9 Vecrgoban 57 Ekgaon 58 Mategaon 101 Venkatapur 72 Elegaon 45 Mirzapur tl6 Vitholi 29 119 Elvi Mola 146 Voni 97 Mudgal 117 Mudhol 143 Ganora 82 Mugli 71 Wadgaon ~2 Ghodsara 137 Mylapur 85 Wadgaon 21 Godapoor 128 Wadhona 11)0 Govindapur 33 Wai 192 Gudoor 122 Naodgaon 79 Wadihati 48 €landegaon 8 NaDdpahad 106 Wadthala 28 Nighwa 69 Walegaon W Halda 56 Wanalpahad 22 26 Hampoli (Buzurg) Palsi 108 Wastapur 59 Hampoli (Khurd) 43 Pangra 55 Watoli IIlI Hangirga 74 Pangri ~3 Hasgul 5 Pardi (Buzurg) 90 Hipnalli 21 l'ardi (Khurd) 129 Yelwath D 138

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Statement showing the Jurisdiction of Enumerator'S Blocks in the Urban Areas of Mudhol Taluk

Enumerator'S Block No. and its Jurisdiction Enumerator's Block No. and its JurisdictioD .J_ Ward! House Numbers included Ward; House Numbers included in the Block in the Block lity! Locality I '8:r::: kNo. E.B. No. -'-----"""' Block No. E. B. No. ~----- '._----....., From To From To (I) (2) (3) (4) (1) (2) (3) (4)

MUDHOL TOWN (T.M.)

Ward E.B. 120 1-1-1 1-1-125 Ward 2-Conc!d. E.B. 124 2-6-1 2-5-80 1-2-1 1-2-116 2-7-1 2-7-13:1 E.B. 121 1-3-1 1-3-117 B.B. 125 2-8-1 2-8-110 1-4-1 1-4-122 2-9-1 2-9-91

Ward 2 E.B. 122 2-1-1 2-1-64 Ward E.B. 126 3-1-1 3-1-97 2-2-1 2-2-122 3-3-1 :-3-123 B.B. 123 2-3-1 2-3-68 E.H. 127 3-2-1 3-2-68 2-4-1 2-4-98 3-4-132 2-5-1 2-5-81 ,-'-I E.Il. 1213 3-~-1 3-5-118 3-(;-1 3-6-88

BHAINSA TOWN (ToM.)

Ward B.B. 99 1-1-1 1-1-133 Ward 2-Concld. E.B. 109 2-3-1 2-3-117 E.B. 100 1-2-1 1-2-135 B.Il. 110 2-4-1 2-4-142 E.B. 101 1-3-1 1-3-98 B.B. III 2-5-1 2-5-137 E.B. 102 1-4-1 1-4-190 E.B. 112 2-6-1 2-6-179 E.B. 103 1-5-1 1-5-126 E.B. 104 1-6-1 1-6-120 Ward 3 E.B. 113 3-1-1 3-1-121 B.B. 105 : 1-7-1 1-7-179 B.B. 114 3-2-1 3-2-160 B.B. 106) E.B. 115 3-3-1 3-3-155 B.B. 116 3-4-1 3-4-137 Ward 2 E.B. 107 2-1-1 2-1-151 E.B. 117 & 118 3-5-1 3-5-157 E.B. 108 2-2-1 2-2-124 E.B. 119 3-6-1 3-6-147 2-7-1 2-7-180 D 148

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SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crops raised Location ------'------_____ ~~~e~~~~ ~:~ ~,:_e_i~~~pees) ___ -, Code No. Source of Important Important Whether Wet land Dry land of Village irrigation irrigated crops dry crops mainly wet ,.------'------.. raised raised or dry High Lo\v High Lo (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

1 ADILABAD TAL UK

1,115,146,147,188 N.A. N.A. Dry 200 100 2,4,11,23,32.38,42, , 56,89,120,171,172, ;- J,C,Ch Dry 500 200 173,182 3,28,101,156 J,C,Gg Dry 400 100 5,34,151 J,C,Ch,Gg Dry 1,000 500 6 N.A. N.A. Dry 300" 75 7,18,22 N.A. N.A. Dry 500 300 8,14,15,193 N.A. N.A. Dry 200 50 9,61,64,66,73,80,105, 106,113,114,144,148, , N.A. N.A. Dry 300 200 149,202 10,20,39,72 N,A. N.A. Dry 300 50 12,59,124,125, '\ 206.208,209, i- N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. .A. ~I .\. N.A. N.A. 210 13,27,112,130 N."'. N.A. Dry 100 50 16,35,58,60,62,65,70, , 74,103,140,141,142, N.A. N.A. Dr ... 300 100 175,194,204,205 17,24,29,191,200,201 N.A. N A. Dry 30 25 19 Tk N.A. N .. \. "'.A. 8['0 300 600 200 21 Tk N.A. N.A. Dry ~O() 300 100 50 25,50,51,68,81,126, 127,131,132, J,C.G~ Dry 400 50 ~-" 134,154 26,52,53,54,157,174 J,C,Gs Dry 500 100 29,160 N.A. N A. N.A. Dry 500 300 1,000 300 30 N.A. N.A. Dry 1,000 400 31,33 N.A. N.A. Dry 1,000 300 36,41,43,55,57, 'I 75,77,138, N.A. N.A. N.A. Dry 500 SO 139,203 37 N.A. N.A. N.A. Dry 500 300 1,000 500 40 N.A. N.A. Dry 1,000 200 44,45,46,47,48 N.A. N.A. Dry 1,000 SO 49,71.76,137 N.A. N.A. Dry JOO 30 63,150 Tk N.A. N.A. Dry 300 100 67 N.A. N.A. Dry 400 300 69 N.A. N.A. DrY 800 500 78 Tk N.A. N.A. Dry 1,000 100 500 50 79,122,123.129 N.A. N.A. Dry 75 50 82,96 N.A. N.A. Dry 600 400 83 N.A. N.A. Dry 700 300 84 N.A. N.A. Dry 800 JCO 85,86,93,94 N.A. N.A. Dry 600 300 87.88,90.95. i 100,104 ,116. :.. N.A. N.A. Dry 400 200 118,119 ) Dry 500 91 N.A. N.A. 250 92 N.A, N.A. Dry 500 225 Dry 100 97 N.A. N.A. 75 Dry 300 98,99,102 N.A. N.A. 150 Dry 107 N.A. N.A. 200 75 200 108 N.A. N.A. Dry 45 109,110.111.153, ISS: 150 159,161.162,164,165, , J,C,Gg Dry 100 166,167,168,178,183, I 184.186 I Dry 600 117 N.A. N.A. 200 Dry 150 121 N.A. N.A. 50 Dry 100 20 118,133 N.A. N.A. Dry 600 50 135,136 N.A. N.A. 600 SOD 143,199 N."". N.A. Dry Dry 500 400 200 100 145 Tk N.A. N.A. 1,000 800 152 N.A. J,C,Gg N.A. 800 150 155 J,C,Gg N.A. N.A. 500 150 163 J,C,Ch,Gg N.A. 600 200 SOO 300 169 Tk P I,e N.A. D 152

SUD-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTOR Y-Contd.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crops, raised Value of land per acre (in Rupees) Location ".------.~ .------_\~------Code No. Source of Important Important Wbetber Wet land Dry land of Village irrigation irrigated crops dry crops rna inly wet ------'------, ,------'------. raised raised or dry High Low High Low (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

1 ADILABAD TALUK-Conc/d.

170 J,C,Gg N.A. 400 100 176,179 J,C,Ch,Ug Dry 100 50 177 Tk J,Ch N.A. 600 350 500 200 180,181 J,C,Ch Dry 500 150 185 Tk J.C)Gg N,A. 600 200 sao 100 187 J,C,Gg Dry 300 100 189 Tk N.A. N.A. Dry 60 50 190 N.A. N.A. Dry 60 50 192 N.A. N.A. Dry 150 75 195,196 Tk Dry 200 100 197 Tk N.A. N.A. Dry 600 500 198 Tk N.A. N.A. Dry 200 100 100 50 207 N.A. N.A, Dry 800 50

2 UTNUR TALUK

1,2,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11, , 12.13,14,15,16,17,18. I 19,20,21,22.24,25,26, J 27,28,29,30,31,32,33, ;- J,C Dry 50 40 34,35,44,45,46,47,83, I 112,135 . 3,23,43 J,e Dry 80 50 36,37,48,49,85.89,90, ') 91,96,98,101,102, I 133A,134,136,137,140 I 141,142,144,147,148, I 149,150,151.152,154. :- p J,C Dry 100 50 156,157,158,159,160, I 161,162,163,164,165, J 166.168 ) 38,39,40,41,42 J,e Dry 1110 80 50.51 ,53,54,!55,56,S9, -) 60,62,63,64,65,66,67, J 68,69,71,74,75,76,79, ! 81,82.84,86,87,88,92, I 93,94,95,103,104,105, ;- J,C,W, Gram Dry 200 100 106. 107,108,109,110, I 111,113,114,115,116, I 117.121,122,123,124, I 125,126,129,131 ) 52.77,80,97, 138,139, Ii- J,C,W N.A. 150 100 143,153 ) 57,58,61,72 p J,C,W, Gram Dry 200 150 70 Tk p J,e Wet 400 300 100 50 73 Tk P J,M Dry 300 200 100 50 78 Tk J,C,W Dry 300 200 ISO 100 99,100,145,155 J,e,W Dry 150 50 118 N.A. N.A; N.A, N.A. N,A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 119,120,127,130 Tk P J N.A. 600 300 200 100 128 Tk P Wet 400 300 100 50 132,133 Tk P J N.A. 600 300 100 50 146 J,C,W Dry 150 80 167 JtC, Gram Dry 60 40

3 ASIFABAD TALUK

1,2,3,4,5.6,7,8,9.10, " 11,12,13,14,15,16,17'1 18.19,20,21,22,23,24, 25,26,27,28,29,30,31, i 32,33,34,35,36,38,39, i- Dry 100 40.41,42,43,44,46,50, I 57,62,96,106,111,130, 135,138,143,146 J 37.49,51.52.53.54.55,1 56,58,59,60,61,63,64, 1 65,66,67,68.69,70,71, I 72,73,74,75,",77,78, (4 Dry 75 5() 79,80,81,S2,83,84,85, I 86,87,88,89,90 ) 45,94.149,150 J,Rg Dry 100 80 D 153

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DlRECTORY-Contd.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crops raised Location Va lue of land per aCre (in Rupees) Code No. ~------~'------_-'------_._------, Source ot' Important important Whether Wet land Dry land of Village irrigation irrigated crops dry crops mainly wet ------~------. raised raised or dry High LO\\I High Lu,\ (I) (~) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (Y)

ASIFABAD TALUK-Col1ld. 47,48,95,103, 104,105,195, , Tk p 202,203,218 - J,M,Rg,Hg,Gg 100 25 91,92,93,116,117,118, ) 137,142,148, 181,183 J Dry 100 60 97,109,126,131,132, m,I54,156,159,162, J Dry J;O 80 98,99, I 00,151,167, 170,173,194,212,214, N.A. p 215,2~O.222,228 N.A. 200 25 101,152,153, 155,157, - J,Rg 158,178 ) N.A. 200 100 102,129,140,147 J,Rg Dry 107 150 60 J Dry 108,110 120 40 J Dry 150 50 112,125 Dry 80 50 113,114,115,134,145 Dry 119 100 40 J Dry 120 70 35 J Dry 60 121,J22,123, 40 124,127, 128,133 Dry SO 40 136 J Dry 141 125 40 J N .. A. 120 144 60 J Dry 120 160,161,169, sO 174,176, J 185,191 >- Dry 1,000 100 164,165 J Dry bO 166,229 20 J Dry SOO 168,177 100 J Dry 1,IlOO 171 20e J Dry 40 172,175,179,189,226 20 P J DrY 180 600 100 J,Rg Dry 182 200 8U J,Rg Dry 150 100 184 Tk J,Rg Dry 500 200 100 NO 186 J Dry 400 20 187 J Dry 600 cO 188 p J N.A. 190 500 20 Tk J Dry 1,000 4UO 192 400 20 J,es,M N.A. 500 250 25 5 193 J,Cs,M N.A. 196,197 25 !O P J,rvI,Hg Dry 1,000 500 198 70 40 p J,M! N.A. 1,000 500 199 500 70 Tk J Dry 500 150 200 100 25 P J,M,Gg,Hg N.A. 800 400 201 70 40 Tk p J,M,Gg,Hg N.A. 800 400 204,207 100 40 Tk P J,M,Gg,Hg N.A. 1,500 300 205 400 15 J Dry 100 20U 100 206 Tk P 25 J,M N.A. 1,500 1,000 150 208 Tk P 70 J,M,Gg N.A. 800 200 200 20Q Tk P J,Bg,Gg,Rg 20 N.A. 800 400 50 210 J Dry 20 100 20 21J Tk P J,M,Gg,Rg N.A. J ,OUO 300 50 10 21., J,MtCs N.A. 216 40 10 P J N.A. 1,000 500 217 600 100 Tk P J,M,Gg,Rg N.A. 800 400 219 100 35 Tk P J,"f,Gg,Rg N.A. 500 250 221 p 50 20 223 Tk J 400 20 224 Tk J Dry 2,000 500 400 100 225,227 Tk p J,R N.A. 1,000 500 500 200 230 p J,M,Gg,Rg N.A. 50 1 231 Tk l' J,M N.A. 800 150 40 10 232 Tk P J,M N.A. 1,000 350 200 15 D 154

SUB -TABU: 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORy-Contd.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crops, raised Value of land per acre (in Rupees) Location - _------._------...... Cude No. Source or Important Important Whether Wet land Dr;; land of Village irrigation irrigated crops dry crops mainly wet raised. Tal':)t.!u or dry High Lo'\v High Low (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

ASIFABAD TALUK-Concld.

233 J,M,Rg N.A. 800 200 50 10 234 p J,M,Bg,Rg N.A. 800 -100 100 15 235 Tk p J,M,Gg,Rg N.A. 1,000 35G 500 25 236 p J,M,Bg,Gg,Rg N.A. 1,000 350 500 25 237,239 Tk p J,M,Og N A. 1,000 500 200 30 238 Tk p 1,M,Og N.A. 1,000 500 200 50 240 Tk p J,M,Og,Rg N.A. 900 500 60 25 241 Tk p J,OS N.A. 1,000 300 50 15 242 Tk p J,Og N.A. 1,000 400 100 15

4 SIRPUR TALUK 1,2,3,4,5,6, 7,8,9,10, ~ 11 12,13,14,16,17,18, 1 1~.20,21,22,23,24 26, i 2/,29,30,31,32,33,34, I 3$,36,37.38,39,40,41, 42,4],44,45,46,59,80,1 8q,91,92,93,94,95,96 Tk p N.A. 500 100 9,,98,99,100,101,102: i 10J, ,04,105,106,107, 1 1()~,109,110,1i1,1I2 I m:{1~:\1~,124,125, j 15,28,90,117,1 18,121 , 1 122,123,129,133,134, I 135,137,138,140,143, 50 25 146,148,149,150,151, ;. Tk p N.A. 152,155.157,158,160, I 163,165 ) lOll 25 Tk P N.A. 1,000 47,48,51,54,55,57.58 1 (,1,64,66,67,71,72,74: I 100 75,77,78,79,81,82,85, p J,M N.A. so 87 I 49,50,52,56,60, p N.A. 500 200 100 50 ";2,68,69,70,73 1 Tk J,M 83,88 N.A. N.A. N.A. 53,61,65 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 100 100 50 76 C P J,M N.A. 400 200 84,86 Tk P J,M N.A. 500 116, \3~, \4\, \"2,144, 50 147,15 .154, Tk p J N.A. 500 300 2S 159,162 100 50 25 119,167 Tk p J N.A. 300 200 50 2:l 110,164 Tk p J N.A. 400 \ 2,,130,131, \32, 145, 156,169,170,171,172, ,I I "!3,17~, 175, 176, 177, 178,179,lbO,181,\82, I 500 80 \.3,184,185,186,187, Tk p N A. 900 50 188,189.190,191,192, '1- .193,194,195,196,197, I 19R,19Y,200,201,202, I 203,204 I 300 50 25 161 Tk p J N.A. 600 800 100 75 166 Tk p J N.A. 1,000 100 50 168 Tk p J N.A. 200 25

5 CHINNUR TALUK

100 100 25 1,2,5,1,8,9 Tk p N.A. I,COO 100 25 3 J Dry 800 600 80 60 4 Tk,Riv p J N.A. 600 80 50 6 Tk P J N.A. 800 1.000 150 50 10 Tk P DIg N.A. 1,500 600 50 40 rll,26 Tk P J N.A. 800 70 50 '12,17,18,19 J Dry 13,14,30,37,41, N.A. N.A. N.A. 43.4~,47 ,50,52, N.A. N.A. N A. N.A. N.A. : 80.90 400 40 30 J5 Tk P J N.A 600 D 155

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crops raised ______Value of land perA acre______(in Rupees) ~ Location Code No. Source of Important Important Whether Wet land Dry land 01 Village irrigation irrigated crops dry crops mainly wet -----~--., raised raised Or dry High Low High Low (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

5 CHINNUR TALUK-Contd.

16 P Dry 40 30 20 1 Dry 60 40 21 1 Dry 80 50 2 Tk P J Dry 800 baa lOa 50 23 J,W Dry 800 300 24 p J Dry 5eo 200 25 p J Dry lao 60 27 Tk p J N.A. 800 600 60 50 28 P J Dry 50 40 29 Tk p J N A. 2,000 1,000 200 100 31,113,114 Tk p J N.A. 200 100 32 N.A. p J N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 33 Tk p I,M N.A. 1,000 600 150 30 34 Tk p l,M,G N.A. 1,200 700 200 50 35 Tk P l,M,G N.A. 800 500 150 25 36 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 1,300 800 300 lOa 38 Tk N.A. P,l N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A· N.A. 39 Tl< p.J,S N.A. 1,000 800 200 2, 40 Tk p J,M,C Dry 500 200 50 25 42 N.A. p J,M N.A. 1,200 800 400 100 45 N.A. p J,M ~.A. I 500 1,0UO 150 15 46 Tk p J N.A. 1,0llO 700 150 30 48 I,M lJry 300 100 49 Tk p .r !'I.A. 1,000 800 1:;0 40 500 51 Tk p .r N.A. 800 300 150 500 53 P J Dry 150 500 54,55 P J Dry 125 1,000 2(10 56 J "N.A. p 75 57,63,75 J N.A. 50 100 58,62,64 P,J N.A. 50 100 50 59 Tk J N A. p 500 50 60,61 Tk J N.A. p 400 50 65 J N.A. 150 100 66,67 J N.A. J N.A. 400 lOa 68 Tk J N.A. 200 70 69 p J N.A. 1,200 700 lOa 50 70 p J N.A. 1,200 700 100 50 71 Tic p J N.A. 1,200 400 300 50 72,76 Tk p J N.A. 500 200 lOa 50 73 Tk 1 Dry 30 10 74 p 1 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N A. 77,78,85,87 Tk p J N.A. 500 300 100 50 79 Tk p J N.A' 600 300 200 50 81 Tic p J N.A. 300 150 100 50 82,83 Tk Tic p J N.A. 500 200 100 50 84 p N.A. 1,000 500 lOa 50 86 Tk P N.A. 1,200 800 300 100 88,89 Tk P 1,S N.A. 500 250 50 25 91 Tk p J N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A N.A. 92 N.A. Tic p J,S,M N.A. 500 25 3Q 10 93,10c N.A. N.A. N.A. Tk p J,M N.A. N.A. 94 p J 95,96,97,101 Tk p J,M N-A. 500 200 60 25 98 Tic p J,S,M N.A. N.A. N.A. N A. N.A. 99,100,104,106,107 N.A. P ,J N.A. 500 150 40 10 103 Tk P,J,S Dry 60 25 105 Tk p J,S,M N.A. 500 300 50 20 108 Tk P,J,S Dry 100 20 109 200 50 20 Tk p J,M,S,G N.A.. 800 110 600 300 45 20 Tk p J N.A. 111 N.A. 500 200 100 50 112 Tk p N.A. 500 200 200 100 115,116,118,119 Tk D 156

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crops ,raised Value of land per. acre (in Rupees) Lncarion Code No. Source of Important Important Whether _~-=~~~~_d_-=-_---~-----Dr~ land ---, of Villu~e irrigation irrigated crops dry crops mainly ,"vet raised raised or dry High Low Hi-;h"-----,--Lo-;--" (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

5 CHINl'iUR TALUK-Conc/d. 117 W p Dry 500 400 75 50 120 Tk P,Su J,M,Gg N.A. 3,000 2,000 200 100 121 TI.: P J N.A. 1,000 100 100 25 122 Tk P J N,A. 1,000 500 200 100 123,126,127,128134, 1J5,136,137.1b5, 16~, 167,168,170,171,17-, Tk P N.A, 800 sou 50 10 173.174 124,125,169 Tk N.A. :0 10 129 Tk P J N.A. 800 500 50 30 13(l.131 TI< P N.A. ~UO 500 50 30 132,133 Tk P J N.,.,. 300 200 30 :::0 138 Tk P J N.A. 1,200 800 50 40 139,142 Tk J N.A. 400 200 50 25 140 1.'k P J N.A. 45 20 141 1.'k P J N.A. 4LO 200 40 20 143 Tk p J N.A. 1.000 400 50 25 144,145,14£,147,148, 149,150,151,152,153, ! 154,155,156,157,158, ... Tk p J,r-I,S,R,O N.A. 1,500 500 100 60 15~, 160, 161,lfi2,16J, I JIj4 6 LAKSHETTIPET TALUK I,2,3,4,S_t),7,8,lf ,!2, ') 1.,.6,17.18,19,20,"1, I 22 13,24,26,G3,S5,86, ,. n,w p J,R N.A. 2,000 1,000 501) lS0 88.90,91,92,93,94,95, I 97.98,102,107 ) 9,lO~JJ,14. 30,31,32, Tk P N.A. 400 200 800 400 80 29,42,43 1.'k p J N.i-\. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 25,27, 2~,41 ,f;7 ,68,69,-) 70,71,7_,73,74,75,76, " Tk p N.A. 400 ~CO 1,000 500 77 ,78,79:81.82,83,84 ,I 33,37,40,44 Tk 1,M N,A, 500 100 34,35,47,50, ,', 52.53,58, Tk J,M N.A. 500 200 l?s 36,38,39,45,46 J :\\1 N.A. 400 100 48 Tk J,M Dry 1,200 500. ';9,51.108.113,115 Tk,W J. ~1 N.A. 400 200 54 J,M Dry 1 j20("1 :00 55,57 J,M Dry I,COU 200 56 J,M N.A. 1.000 400 S'},H1,61, IG~!, 111,112,114, Tk N.A. 1,00(\ 500 200 116,ln,129,1:O 62 Tk p .i \Vet 400 ISO 64.65 1.'k p J Wet 2,500 1,500 5UO 150 66 Tk p J N.A. 400 20(J 87 Tk P J Wet 2,000 1,000 500 200 ~9,";'6, tnl, In} P J Wet 500 150 99,100,104,105,10" Tk I' Wet 1,500 80U SOU ISO 110,11;,118, 111) 120 ... Tk N.A. 1,000 soo 300 150 123:131:133,134 ) 121,132 Tk,W p N.A, 300 l50 124,127 p Dry 1,000 800 200 100 126 J,\I Dry 1,000 N.A. 1,500 :!(iO 128 Tk J,I\1 Dry 200 100

7 KHANAP1]R IND, SUB-TALUK

1.6,11, I3 l' LM,Gi Dry :00 150 400 2 p J,M,Gi Dry 200 ::O{J 150 ~,4,5,7, 12, 115,(,3.65, p J,M,Gi Dry 100 50 67,63.(\9 8 Tk P J,M,Gi Dry SOD 400 300 250 9,10,46,47 Tk P J,M,Gi Dry 500 400 200 150 14 P J,!\:f.Gi Dry 50 25 p 15 Tk J,M,Oi Dry :200 100 16 Tk P J,M,Gi Dry 6UO 200 150 100 n 157

SUB-TABLE I TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crops raised Location ------'------____ ~~~~':"J~~_p~~.:r_: ~~~~P~j _ __ Code No. SOUTce of Important Important Whether Wet land Dr~ land of Village irrigation irrigated crops dry CrOps mainly wet ,---___'- ~------_ ----- raised raised or dry High Low High Low (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

7 KIIANAPUR IND. SUB-TALUK-Concld. 17 p J',M,Gi Dry 150 100 18 P J,M,Gi Dry 1,500 1,200 250 150 19 C P J,M,Gi Wet 1,000 700 250 150 20 C P J,M,Gi Wet 2,000 1,200 500 300 21,22,24,25 C P J,M,Gi Wet 2,0[0 1,000 500 300 23,26,28,36,44 Tk P J,M,Gi Wet 1,500 1,000 300 200 27 C p J,M,(Ji Dry 1,500 1,000 200 150 29 C P J,M,Gi Wet 1,200 1,000 200 150 30,53 Tk P J,M,Gi Dry 700 500 150 10O 31 Tk,C P J,M,Gi Wet 1,000 700 200 150 32 P J,M,Gi Dry 1,000 500 200 150 33 Tk p J,M,Gi Wet 2,000 1,500 3eO 200 34 Tk ,. J,M,Gi Dry 600 300 250 100 35 Tk P J,M,Gi Wet 1,000 600 :00 150 37,66 Tk,Riv p J,M,uj Dry 1,000 700 300 ~OO 38 C P J.r\'~,Gi Wet 1,500 600 300 100 39 C p J,M,Gi Dry 1,000 ;00 150 100 40 P J,M,Gi Dry 100 50 41 C P J,M,Gi Dry 1,500 1,000 700 1 SO 42 C p J,M,G; Wet 1,000 700 150 100 43 p J,M,Gi Dry 1,500 1,000 150 100 48,49 P J,M,Oi Dry 500 300 150 100 50 Tk P J,M.G; DrY 1,000 ~OO 300 200 51 Riv p J,M,Gi Wet 1,000 ~OO 250 200 52 Tk I' J,M,Gi Dry 500 300 300 200 54 Ri" P J,M,(,i Dry 500 400 3eO 150 55 C p J,M,Gi Dry 1,000 :;00 300 200 56 Tk P J,M,Gi Dry 1,2011 1,000 400 200 57 Tk P J,M,Gi Dry 800 500 400 3011 58 Tk P J,M,Gi Dry 1,20() J ,000 300 200 59 Tk P J,M,Gi N.A. I,COO 700 300 200 60,62 Riv l' J,M,G; Dry 1,000 700 400 300 61 Riv P J,M,Gi Wet 1,000 700 500 300 64 Tk P J,M,O; Dry 500 300 100 50 70 P J,M,Oi Dry 700 500 ISO 100 71 P J,M,Gi Dry 1,000 800 500 200 72,76 Riv P J,M,Gi Wet 1,:?:OO 900 700 400 73 P J,M,Gi Dry 600 500 400 300 74 Riv P J,M,Gi Wet 600 300 300 150 75 Riv P J,M,G; Wet 1,500 1,000 700 300 77 Riv P J,M,Gi Dry 1,000 700 flOO 400

BOATH TALUK 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10, 11, 12,13, 1~,15, 16,17, 81,19,20,21,22,23,24, 25,26,27,28,29,30,31, 32,33,34,35,37,38,39, 40,41, ,42,43,44,4546, 47,48,49,50,51,52,53, 54,55,56,57,58,59,60, 61,62,63,64,65,66,67, 68,69,70,71,72 ,73,74, 75,76,77,78,79,80,81, 82,83,84,85,86,87,81, 89,90,91,92,93,94,95, 96,97 ,98,99,100, 101, 800 100 102,103,104,105,106 , N.A. N.A. J.C,Gram DrY N.A. N.A. 107,108, 109,11e,111, 112,113,114,115,116, 117,118,119,120,121, 122,123,124,125,126 , 127,128,129,130,131, 132,133,134.135,136, 137,138,139,140,141, 142,143,144,145,146, 141 ,148,149,150,151, 152,153,154,155,156, 157,158,159,160,161, 162,163,164,165,166, 167,168,169 SCI ~6 N.A. N.A. J,C,Gram Dry 2(:0 D 158

SllB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crops ra ised Value of land per acre (in Rupees) Location ~------":... ------, ------~ Source of Important Important Whether Code No, Wet, land ~ _____DryL___ land __ of Village irrigation Irrigated crops dry crops mainly wet -----~ raised raised or dry High Low High Low (8) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) ( 7) (8) (9)

9 NIRMAL TALUK

1,115 P J,C,Rg,G N.A. 400 200 2 J,e N.A. 800 300 3,16 Tk P J,C N.A. 1,000 500 600 200 4,6,8,23,181 Tk J,e N.A. 500 200 5 Tk P J,e N.A. 2,000 500 400 150 7,25,28,30,41, , 42,44,47,48.50, 51,53,56,57. l Tk p J,e N.A. 1,500 500 600 200 58,60,61,62, i 64,66,72,75 ) 9 Tk P J N.A. 2,000 500 1,000 300 J,e N.A. 600 :200 10 P J,e N.A. 1,500 600 800 300 1\ J,e N.A. 800 200 12 P J,e N.A. 1,500 500 300 13 Tk 800 (4 Tk J,C N.A, 1,200 300 500 200 Tk P J,C N.A. 1,000 500 600 300 15 J,C N,A. 600 200 17 Tk P 300 400 Tk J,e N.A. 1,500 500 1,000 300 18 P J,e N.A. 1,000 250 19 Tk 500 800 Tk P I,e N.A, 800 300 500 200 20 J,e N.A. 1,000 300 21,99 P J,e N,A. 1,000 500 600 22 Tk 400 J,e N.A, 300 24 Tk I,ODO N.A. N.A. N.A. N,A. 26,59,182 N.A. N.A N.A. N.A. P J,e N.!I.. 2,000 100 300 :?OO 27 Tk 2\) ,3\ ,33 ,34,35 ,65 ,69 Tk P J,e N.A. 2,500 500 600 200 32,36,38,45,49,116 Tk P J,C,Gg N.A. 800 200 37,40,43,54, N.A. 2,000 55,63,67, Tk.W P J,e 500 600 200 70,87,89 J,e N.A. 1,200 500 39,52 Tk P 600 200 46,88,138 Tk P J,e N.A. 600 200 J,e N.A. 1,500 500 800 68 Tk P 200 J,e 2.500 600 600 11 Tk P N.A. 200 J,e N.A. 2,000 73 Tk P 500 800 200 J,e 74 Tk P N.A. 2,500 500 800 ZOO J,e 800 16 Tk P N.A· 2,500 800 200 77 Tk P N,A. 1,:00 800 200 12S 78 Tk P N.A. 1,500 800 200 150 P N.A, 1,200 800 79 Tk 200 100 P N.A. 1,500 900 80 Tk 200 150 N.A. 2,000 81 Tk P 1,000 250 100 2,000 82 Tk P N.A. 100 200 100 4,000 83 Tk,W P Rg,Gg,M, N.A. 2,000 500 200 Ch,J,G 84 Tk,W P Rg,Gg,M, N.A. 1,500 1,000 400 200 Ch,J,G 85 Tk,W P,Su Rg,Gg,M, N.A, 4,000 2,000 500 250 eh,J,G 85 Tk,W N.A. N.A. N.A. 4,000 :1,500 600 300 90 Tk P N.A. N.A. 1,200 100 500 50 91 Tk P N.A. 2,000 600 sao 50 92 Tk,W N.A. N.A. N.A. 4,0\)0 2,500 600 200 93 Tk P J,C 2,000 1,000 800 400 94,95 J,C N A. 800 400 <)6 Tk J,e N,A. 500 50 en J,e N.A. 500 50 '98,100,105,106 J,e N.A. 600 50 101 Tk J,C N.A. 800 200 300 50 -102 Tk P I,C N.A. 2,000 500 200 50 103 Tk J,e N.A. 600 200 500 50 104 Tk J,e N.A. 1,000 200 500 50 107 J,e N.A. 500 50 108,109 J,e N.A. 400 50 110 Tk J,e N.A. 1,000 200 400 100 ;tll J,e N.A. 200 SO D 159

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

______Crops t. raised ______Value of land pe~ acre (in Rupees) Location CodeNo. Source of Important Important Whether Wet land DrY,1 and of Village irrigation irrigated crops dry crops mainly wet ra ised raised or dry 'Fili~-'----L;;;-, High Low (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

9 NIRMAL TALUK-Concld.

112 Til: p J,C N.A. 1,500 ~OO 400 50' 113,114 Til: J,e N.A. 800 400 400 200 117 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 2,000 1,500 800 250 118 N.A. P J,M,Ch,G,Rg N.A. 2,800 I,SOO 600 250- 119 TII:,W P J,M,Ch,G,Rg N.A. 3.000 1,000 500 250> 120 Tk,W p J,M,Ch,G,Rg N.A. 4.500 3,000 600 3()()' 121,125,129 Tk.W P,Su J,M,Ch,G,Rg N.A. 3,000 ~,OOO 600 300- 122 N.A. P,Su J,M,Ch,G,Rg N.A. 2,500 1,500 500 200 123 }.I.A. P J,M,Ch,G,Rg N.A. 3,000 1,500 500 2SO> 124 Til: p J.M,Ch,G,Rg N.A. 2,000 1,200 530 200 126 Til: p J,M,Ch,G.RIl N.A. 4,000 2,000 600 300 127,128 W,Riv P J,M,Ch,G,Rg N.A. 2.500 1,500 6UO 300 130 Til: P N.A. 2,000 900 200 100'· 131,189 Tk p N.A. 2,500 J ,000 250 100 132 Til: P N.A. 1,500 900 250 100 133 Til: P N.A. 2,000 100 250 100 134 J N.A. 100 40< 135 W N.A. N.A. N.A. 3,000 2,000 600 :;00, 136 TII:,W N.A. N.A. N.A. 2,000 1,500 600 300· 137 W N.A. N.A. N.A. 1,500 1,200 600 300' 139 N.A. P J,M,Ch,G N.A. 3,500 200 600 300· 140 Tk,W P J,M,Ch,G N.A. 4,500 2,000 800 4()()' 141,143 N.A. P J,Rg,G N.A. 500 200, 142 N.A. P J,M,Ch,G N.A. 500 300' 144 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 3,000 1,500 500 300 145,158 Tk P J N.A. 700 500 200 100 146 Til: P J,Rg,C,Ch N.A. 500 400 300 ISO· 147 J, N.A. 400 lOll' 148 Til: p J,e N.A. 2,000 1,000 300 200' 149 Til: p J,e N.A. 1,200 600 300 150 150,153 p J,RIl N.A. 300 80 151 Til: p J N A. 500 200 500 100 152 Tk p J N.A. 200 100 154,155 Til: p J N,A. 200 60, 300 156 Til: p J,e N.A. 200 p 1,500 100 400 200 157 Tk J.C N.A. p 1,000 6()() 250 80 159 Til: J p 1,800 1,000 250 150 160 Tk N.A. p N.A. 900 500 200 100 161 Tk p 1,000 600 200 100 162 Til: N.A. 1,500 800 200 100 163 Tk p N.A. p 2,000 900 200 90 164 Til: N.A. p 1,000 600 250 100 165 Tk N.A. 166,167,173, t Tk p N.A. 1,000 sOO 200 100 ~~~,185, j p 2,000 1,000 250 150 168 Til: N.A. p 1,500 1,000 250 10(l. 169 Til: N.A. p 1,500 1,000 300 100 170,177 Tk J,C N.A. p N.A. 2,SOO 500 800 200 171 Til: J,e p 1,0IC0 300 300 100. li2 Til: J N.A. 300 150 174 Til: P J,e N.A. I' N.A. 300 100 175,176 Til: J J N.A. ISO 60 178 Tk P J N.A. 1,000 600 500 ISO 179 Tk P J N.A. 1,200 600 300 100 180 Tk P N.A. 1,000 600 150 100 184 Til: P N.A. 2,000 1,000 200 100 186 Tk P N.A. 2,000 900 200 100 188 Tk P N.A. 500 200 100 SO 190,192 Tk P 1,000 300 100 5(L 191 Til: P N.A. D 160

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Cr::>ps raised Value of land per acre (in Rupees) Location ,~------~.~------~=------~, ------Code No. Source of Important Important Whether Wet land ______2'ry,!aad __ of Village irrigation irrigated crops dry crops mainly wet __ ----- raised raised or dr)' High Low High Low (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

10 MUDHOL TALUK

1,2,fi,7 J,C,Ch Dry 300 75 3,4,10.11,12,65,129 J,G,Ch Dry 300 100 5,9,13,14,15,16,17,18, i 19,20,21,24,25,26,28, :_ I,C,Ch Dry 400 150 125 j 8,29,31,31,33,34,35, 38,39,40,41,41,43,44, , J,C,Ch Dry 300 150 47,48,49.51,52 n,23,27 Sc p J,C,Ch Wet 600 200 400 150 30,50 sc p J,G,Gh Wet 600 200 3011 150 36,37 J,C,Ch Dry 500 300 45.46 Tk p J,C,Ch Wet 600 200 301l 150 53 Tk P J,C,Ch Wet 1,200 200 350 50 54.55 Tk P J,C,Ch Wet 1,000 200 350 50 56 Tk p J,C,Ch Vvet 1.200 300 350 5ll 57 Tk p J,C,Ch N.A. 1,000 450 300 100 58,63,73,81, 91,92, J,C,Ch Dry 500 200 93,95 59 Tk P J,C,Ch N.A. 1,000 500 300 100 60 J,G,Ch Dry 350 50 (jJ Tk P J,C.Ch N.A. 700 400 400 100 62 Tk P J,C,Ch N,A. 1,000 500 300 200 64 J,C,Ch Dry 300 200 66 Tk P J C,Ch N.A. 1,000 500 500 100 67 P J,G,Ch N.A. 500 300 68 Tk p J,C,Ch N.A. 1,000 400 500 200 69 Tk P J.C,Ch N.A. 1,200 (,00 800 200 70 Tk,Riv p J,C,Ch N.A. 1,200 100 800 200 71,74,75. 76,77,78, J,C,Ch Dry 79,80 500 100 72 Se, Riv P J,Ch N.A. 1,200 800 500 400 <12,87,120,136 J,C Dry 200 100 $3 J,C Dry 225 90 84 J,C Dry 250 125 85 J,C Dry 200 120 <16.137 J,C Dry 250 88 115 J,C Dry 300 80 89,130 J,C Dry 400 100 90 J,C Dry 200 60 94 Riv P J,C,Ch N.A. 1,000 700 500 250 96 Tk P J,C,Ch N.A. 1,200 400 700 97 250 Tk P J,C,Ch N.A. 600 300 350 98 150 Tk P J,C,Ch N.A. 500 200 250 99 100 Tk p J,C,Ch N.A. 1,000 400 300 100,114,115 100 J,C,Ch Dry 100 50 101.102 Tk P J,C,Ch N.A. 600 300 350 150 103,104,1(5 Tk P J,Ch N.A. 1,000 500 300 100 106,107,IC8 Tk p J,C,Ch N.A. 1,000 ,ii9 500 250 50 J,C,Ch Dry 250 50 1110 Tk Dry J,C,Ch 1,200 500 ~50 50 llli Tk P J N.A. 800 175 210 115 -u:! Tk p J N A. 850 200 150 90 113 Tk P J N A. 900 150 175 100 ;16 Tk p Dry 7(0 150 200 75 117 Tk P J,C,Ch N.A. 1,500 300 400 il18 100 J,C Dry 200 H9 70 J,C Dry 350 13) 121 J.C Dry 250 70 J~: J,C,Ch Drv 200 50 123 J,C,Ch Dry 200 120 124 Tk P J,C,Ch N.A. 5CO 200 250 90 126 J,C Dr) 300 125 127 J,C Dry 200 90 l:S J,C Dry 275 115 D 161

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORy-Concld.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

_ . ______~~o~~,~~~ ____ ,______Value of land per acre (in Rupees) Location ,------_._------.. Code No. Source of JmpoTtant Important Whether Wet land Dry land ClOpS CrOps of Village irri&ation irrigated dry mainly wet ,------, -.-~----'~------.., raised raised or dry High Low High Low (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

10 MUDHOL TALUK-('oncld,

131 J,C,Ch Dry 300 115 132 J,C,Ch Dry 315 130 133 J,C,Ch Dry 600 200 134 J,C,Ch Dry 400 200 135 Tk J,C,Ch Dry 900 200 450 150 138 J,C,Ch Dry 310 110 139 Tk P J,C,Ch N.A. 501) 125 300 100 140 Tk P J,C,Ch N,A. 500 ISO 200 80 141 Tk P J N.A. 600 145 190 70 142 Tk p J N.A. SOO 130 125 60 143 Tk P J N.A. 700 150 ISO 70 144 Tk P J N.A. 900 181) 170 100 145 Tk P J,C,Ch N.A. 60U 200 2()O 100 146 Tk P , J,C,CIl N.A. 400 H'O 500 150 147 J,e Dry 700 250 148 J,C Dry 400 125 149 J,C Dry 300 115 150 J,C Dry 310 120

Source: Taluk Tahsildars

The following abbreviations have been used in the above Sub-Table

N.A.: Not ascertainable

Cereals Other Crops

J : Jonna or cholam or Jawar C : Cotton M: Maize Ch: Chillies P: Paddy Cs: Castor Seeds R: Ragi G: Groundnut S : Sajja or cum bu Gi; Gingelly W: Wheat Su: Sugar Cane

Pulses Irrigation sourCeS

Riv: River Bg Bengalgram Sc Spring cha nnel Big Blackgram Tk Tank Gg Greengram W Well Rg Redgram Hg Horsegram D 162

SUB-TABLE 2 to VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY

CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES

ADILABAD DISTRICT

Total: 534 Rural: 479 Urban: 55

ADILABAD TALUK

Total: /50 Rural: /3/ Urban: 19

Rural: Karallji Taraf CS; Gomutd CS; Yapalgooda 2 CS; Arli Taraf 2CS; Wadoor CS; Dhanoora CS; Bel.ari Rampoor 3CS; Andharbandh CS;Bheempur 2CS; Tarnsi Khurd CS; Nip.n; CS, TCS; Khapparla 2 CS, TCS; Saw.riaon CS; Pipal Khoti CS; Ghotkoori es; Sirsanna es; Rampoor CS; Korta 2 es; Khedarpur es; Akoli CS; Kamai 2 es; Penda!wada 2CS; Mandagadh CS; Gimma Khurd 2 CS; Poos.i 2 CS; Piparwada CS; Lekarwadi CS; Sangvi (Kolan) CS; Harya!i CS; Karanji 2 CS; Uwri CS; Koora CS; Deepaiguda CS; Akoorla CS; Sawapoor CS; Hashampur CS; aaJapur CS; Tarod. (Buzurg) CS; Bhoraj 2CS; Jamajapuc 2CS; Pochara 2CS; Dheemseri 2CS; Awalpur CS; Landasaugvi CS; Arli Buzurg CS; Nirala CS; Jainad es; Makoda es; Bhedoda CS; Kamgarpoor CS; Manyarpur es; Mahabatpur es; Bhodad (Kapsi) CS; Dboptala es; Bola es; Dehgaon es; Khagadoor es; Ponnala es; Chandpalle CS; Junoni es; Takli CS; Mas.!a Buzurg CS; Toyaguda (Kara) CS; Mangurla CS; Kanpa (Marriguda) CS; Lachampoor CS; Kamtha CS; Ramai CS; Kumbhejbari CS; Ankunta 2CS; Kamarnaga. (Ponnari)CS; Hasnapur CS; Waddadi CS; Jamdi CS; Tamsi 2CS; Girgaon CS; Lingi CS; Kuchalapoor 2CS; Kosai CS; Khapper­ devi 2CS; Ibari CS; Bharampur 2CS; Palll (Buzurg) CS; Wailbapoor 2CS; Devapoor 2CS; Arli Khurd CS; Rooyadi CS; Talamadugu 2CS; Sunkadi 3CS; Umadam CS; Kajjarla 2CS; Sitagoudl CS; Malcborgaon CS; ChincLIughat 2CS; Ankoli 2CS; Mava!. 2eS; Tantoli 2CS; KOltur CS

Urban:

Adilabad AGCS, 3CB, BECS, HBCS, TCS

2 UTNUR TALUK

Total: 31 Rural: 31 Urban NIL

Rurul: Kbandu CS; Gadiguda CS; PatnaJ:!ur es; Mankapur MPes, RUeS; Mahagaon CS; Indervelli es, TCS; Devapur es; Tosham CS; Muthnoor CS; Gou,apur CS; Tejapur CS; Dasnapur CS; Walgonda Heerapur CS; Narsllpur (Buzurg) CS; Gunjal. CS; Tadihadapnoor CS; Ushegaon CS; Yenda CS; CS; Utnur HTCS, MCS; Nagapur CS; Balaopur CS; Jainoor CS; Ra

Urban: Nil

3 ASIFABAD TALUK

Total: 19 Rural: 11 Urban II

Rural: Rahpalle SSCS; Khairgaon 2SSCS; Narsapur CFCS; Tandur 2AGCS, 2CS; Kasipet AGCS; Darkapur AGCS;IParkepalle MPCS

Urban:

Bellampalli CS, FICS, PJCS; Asifabad AGCS, HSCS, PLMCS, SSCS, WCS

4 SIRI'UR TALUK

Total: 29 Rural: 28 Urban: I

Rural: Ko.n; SSCS; Chintakunta S8CS; aeerapur AGCS; S;rpur CS, SSCS; Navegaoo AGCS; Veerv.lli SSCS; Sandgaon sses; Tookini'AGCS; Dhorpalle S8CS; Tatpalle 8SCS; Veerdandi AGCS, CS; Mogaddhagda AGCS; Gondaipet SSCS; Gudam SSCS; Burujluda MPCS; Rechni PICS; -Wi Ankhoda SSCS; BhatpaUe S8CS; Tungeda 8SCS; Poth.palle S5CS; Bh.emini PICS; Vadal PICS; Ke.lapur PJCS; Raspalle AGCS; ~Kothmir AGCS; Malladi PJCS

Urban: Kagaznagar ECS D 163

CHINNUR TALUK

Total: 58 Rural: 53 Urban: 5

Rural; Sura ram SSCS; Jakkepalle PJCS; Kyatanpalle SSCS; Kothapalle S SCS; Nenn.la PJCS; Melpalle PJCS; Neelwai SSCS; Vanchapall. SSCS; Algaon SSCS; Pullagaon SSCS; Sirsa SSCS; Annaram SSCS; Parpalle SSCS; Awdam PIGS; Sarangapalle PICS, SSCS; Ponnaram SSCS; Mamidighat PJCS; Raipet SSCS; Dugnepalle 2SSCS; Kishtampet CS, SSCS; Suddal SSCS; Gangara,n PICS; Kothapalle SSCS; Maddikal SSCS; Bheemaram LSCS; Maddikuota PJes; Ramraopel sses; Indaram sses; Tekumatla 2SSCS; Yelkanti sses; Pegadapalle es, JFeS, PJeS, sses; Gangepaile SSCS; Bijjal SSCS; Kundaram sses; Welal SSCS; Somanpa11e SSCS; Asnad PJCS, SSCS; Kommer. 3PIeS, sses; Sundcrsala sses; Narasakkapel sses; Pokur sses; Nagapur SSCS

Urban Chinnur CS, FICS, HBCS, SSCS, WCS

6 LAKSHETTIPET TALUK

Tutal : 54 RU"al : 46 urban: 8

Rural: Badampalle PJCS; Ponakal SSCS; Kishtapur SSCS; Jannaram SSCS; LingdPur SSCS; Gundal MPCS; Chintagudem SSCS; Korvichehna SSCS; Madaripel LSCS; Peddapcl PIGS; Nar,.pur PIGS; Nambal 2SSCS; Venka,apur (Nalki) SSCS; Chintapalle MPCS; Robbanpalle PJCS; Venkata­ raopel MPCS; KOlhur sses; Model. S5CS; Laksbettipet wes; llkyal SSCS; Utbkur sses PleS; Chandaram SSCS; Lakshmipuram PJC~, SSCS; Lingapur MPC'>; Gullakota SSCS; Mittapallo MPCS; DOMbanda SSCS; Subc'epalle 2SSCS;'Padthanpall. sse:>; Kon-iapalle S5CS; Rapalle SSCS; ,Chandanapuram SSCS; Narsingapur PJCS, 2SSC-S; Gujip-:t S=>C.i; ~llkalla SS8:5; V';'I1,).dle sse;;; Man;ii};n:lrri MPCS; Naspur SSCS~ Silarampalle SSCS; Tall,palle SSCS

Urban: Mancheriyal CS, 2EeS, HBCS, PLMCS, MCS, 2SSCS

7 KHANAPUR IND. SUB-TALUK

Total: 28 Rural: ::7 Urban: [

Rural: I\iandapillle SSCS; Rajura SSCS; Surjapoor SSCS; Badankurthi SSCS; MdSkapuu[ SSC3; Khdnd.pUr PLMCS, SSCS; Oi lav.:lrpur 2SSCS; Eigadap SSCS; Chittial SSCS; Belial (Badi) 8SCS; Pandavapur SSCS; MaJdipadga SSCS; Natchan Yellapur sse:>; Rothapel sses; Salhanpalle s5es; Gangagpur SSCS; Alampall. SSCs; Beernandi SSCS; Dasturabad SSCS; Bhoothkoor SSCS; Revojipel HBCS, LSCS; Dharmajipet 55es; Murmadag SSCS; Kalmadag sses

Urban: Kadam eS

8 BOATH TALUK

Total: 30 Rural: 30 Urban: NIL

Rural: Debgaon CS; Mutbnoor CS; Gudibathnoor CS; Kulari CS; Dongergaon CS; Neeredigunda CS; Mannur CS; Tejapur CS; Heerapur CS; Dhaba (Buzurg) CS; Ponna CS; Bor.gaon es; Ichoda CS; Hathnur CS; Sonala CS; Warthamannoor es; Pipri CS; Adegaon (Buzu rg) es; Narsapur CS; Pochera CS; Kuchalapur CS; Kangulta CS; Marlapalle CS; Boath CS, ECS, MCS, RUeS; Dhannur (Buzurg) CS; Vadur CS; Bandamregad CS

Urban: Nil

9 NIRMAL TALCK

Total: 93 Rural; 86 Urban: 7

Rural: Ambagaon CS; Daonelly CS; Gulmadgu CS; Kunlala CS, RUeS; Rajapur es; Ola CS; Madanpur CS; Penchikalpahad es; Venl'llr es; Andakur CS; Kallur CS; Barnni (Buzurg) es; Nandan MPeS; KusH es; Na'sapur es, RUeS; Arli (Buzur;) CS; Tembaroni es; Rajura CS; Eddur es; Cbakepalle CS; Manmad CS; Havarga CS; Arli (Khurd) CS; Biloli CS: Hadgaon MPCS; Kishtapur es; Bhagapur CS; Lohesera CS; Dharmura CS; WatoH es; Nagar es; R.thnapur CS; Banaspalle CS; Lingampa!1e CS; Khanjar CS; Sanilvi es; Mallapur CS; Sidbankunta 'CS; Velmal CS; Lolam es; Pakapatla es; Mahadapur CS; Safrapur CS; Cbilt~al CS; Sirjapur es; Malegaon CS; Piyarmoor CS; Beeravelli CS; Kalwa CS; Boor~aon CS; Ghodsera CS; Vanjar es; Vaikunthapur CS; Kankali CS; Kowtla CS; Jewli CS; Jam es; Chincholi CS; Vengwapet CS; Manjlapur 2CS; Kadthala es; Soan CS, RUeS; Muktapur CS; Akkapur CS; Nee,.ipel CS; Madapalle CS; Tandra CS; Rampur CS; Padmendal CS; Waddial CS, JFCS; Dharmaram CS; Parpalle CS, JFeS; Lakshmanchanda CS; Narsapur CS; Mamda CS; Chintala Chanda CS, IFCS; Kamal Kota CS; Ponaka I JFCS; Naludurtbi CS

-Urhan: Nirmal SEeS, HBCS, MCS D 164

10 MUDHOL TALUK

To/al; 42 Rural: 36 Urban 6

Rural; Dodarna CS; Pardi (Buz.urg) CS; Rajura CS; Kubeer CS; Jamgaon CS; Pardi (Khurd) CS; Palsi CS; Varni CS; Nighwa CS; Sanwali MPCS; CbicboDde MPCS; Takli CS; MalegaoD MPCS; Kupti CS; Mirzapur CS; Chintalbori CS; Thimmapoor CS; Waloli 2CS; Mategaon MPCS; Pusur CS; Kamal CS; B"bal&aon CS; Walegaon CS; Degaon RUCS; Elegaon CS; Manjri CS; Pangri CS; Rhosi CS; Jowla (Khurd) CS; Kolur CS; Tanoor CS; Hipnalli CS; 'fa rod. CS; Wadthala CS; Asht. CS

Urban; Bhainsa CS, HBCS, MCS, MPCS; Mudhol CS, LSCS

Source: Reaistrar of Co-operative Societies, Hyderabad

The following abbreviations have been used in the above Sub-Table for the various types of Co-operative SociC"tics :

AGCS; Agricultural Co-operative Society Mes: Marketing Co-operative Society CFCS: Collective Farming Co-operative Society MPCS: Multil)ufPose Co-operative Society CS; Co-operative SOCiety PIes: Palm Jagger}, Co-operative Society ECS: Employee's Co-operative Society PLMCS: Primary Land Mortgage Co-operative Society FICS: Fishermen's Co-operative Societ, RueS: Rural Uplift Co-operative Society HBeS: House Building Co-operative Society sscs: Small Sized Co-operative Society JFCS: Joinl Farming Co_operative Society TCS: Tappers' Co- op~rative Society LSCS; Large Sized Co-operative Society wcs: Weavers' Co-operative Society D 165

SUB-TABLE 3 to VILLAGE & TOWN DiRECTORY

POLICE STATIONS AND OUT-POSTS

Name \,)f District / Taluk Number of Police Stations and Out-Posts and their location (I) (2) ------_---

ADILABAD DISTRICT 30 (Rural: 19; Urban: 11 )

ADILABAD TALUK 4 [Rural: 2-Bela (I); Tamsi (I) Urban: 2-Adilabad (lj J

UTNUR TAL UK [Rural: I-Utour (1) Urban; Nil]

ASIFABAD TALUK 4 [Rural; 2-Norsapur (1); Tanduf (1) Urban ; ~-Bellampalli (I); Asifabau (I) ]

SIRPUR TALUK , [Rural: 2-Sirpur (1); Bell~ra (I) Urban: I-Kagaznagar (I)]

CHINNUR TALUK 4 [Rural: 3-Vemanpllle (1); ~ennda (1); Pcgactapal1e (I) Urban: I-Chinnur (I) ]

LAKSHErTIPET TALUK 2 (Rural: I-Lak<;hettipct ~l) Urhul1: I-Mancheriya} (1)]

KHANAPURINDEPENDENT [RlJral: 2-Khanapur (I); Kalmadag (I) SUB-TALUK Urhan: l-Kadam (1)]

BOATH TALUK [Rural: 3-Ichoda (1); Hathnur :1;; Boath (I) Urban; Nil)

NIRMAL T ALUK [Rural: 2-01. (1); Soan (I) Urban: I-Nirmal (I)]

MUDHOL TALUK [Rural; I-Kubeer (I) Urban; 2-Bhainsa (1); Mudhol (1)]

------Souree: Inspector-General of Police, Hyderabad D 166

SUB-TABLE 4 to VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORY

VETERINARY HOSPITALS, DISPENSARIES AND FIRST AID CENTRES

Name of District/ Nu mber of Veterinary InstillltioQs and their location Taluk ------.-~,------.- Veterinary Hospitals Veterinary Dispensaries Veterinary First Aid Centres (1) (2) (3) _:(_:4)______

ADlLABAD DISTRICT [Rural: Nil 15 lRural: 9; Urban: 6] 4 [Rural: 3; Urban: 1] Urban: (1) j

ADILABAD TALUK [Rural: Nil [Rural: I-Bela (1) Nil Urban: I-Adil~bad (1) ] Urban: Nil]

UTNUR TALUK Nil [Rural: I-Utnur (1) Nil Urban; Nil

ASIFABAD TALUK Nil [Rural: l-Narsapur (1) Nil Urban: 2-Bell.mpalli (1); AsiC.bad (I)]

SIRPUR T ALUK Nil [Rural: I-Sirpur (I) [Rural: Nil Urban: Nil ] Urhan: I_Kagaznagar (I)]

CHINNUR TALUK Nil Nil [Rural: I-Lemur(l) Urban: Nil]

LAKSHETTIPET TALUK Nil [Rural: 2-Singaraipct (I); Nil Laksbettipet (I) Urban: I-Mancheriyal (I)]

KHANAPUR INDEPENDENT Nil [Rural: I-Khanapur (I) Nil SUB-TALUK Urban: Nil]

BOATH TALUK Nil 2 [Rural: 2-Icboda (I); Nil Boath (I) Crban : Nil]

NIRMAL TALUK Nil [Rural: Nil [Rural: I-Lakshmanchanda (I) Urban: 1 -Nirmal (I)] Urban: -Nil]

MUDHOL TALUK Nil 2 [Rural: Nil [Rural: I -Kubeer (I) Urban: 2-Bbainsa (I); Urban: Nil] Mudhol (I)]

Source: Director of Animal Husbandry ~ Hyderabad D 167

SUB-TABLE 5 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY

READING ROOMS

Name of District Taluk Namber of Reading Rooms and their location (I) (2)

ADlLAUAD DISTRICT 21 [Rural: (9); Urban: (12)1

ADILABAD TALUK [Rural: Nil Urban: 3-Adilabad (3)J

UTNUR TALl!K [Rural: l-Utnur(l) Urban: Nil]

ASIFABAD TALUK 2 [Rural: Nil Urban: 2-Bellampalli (I); A,ifabacl (I)]

SIR PUR TALUK [Rural: I-Sirpur (I) Urban: Nil]

CHINNUR TALUK [Rural: I -Kothapalle (I) Urban: I-Chinnur (I)]

LAKSHETTlPET TALUK [Rural: Nil Ur-hun: I-Mancheriyal (I)J

KHANAPURINDEPENDENT [Rural: Nil SUB-TALUK {'rban: I-Kadam Dams;te (I)J

BOATH TALUK [Rural: I-Boath (I) Crban: NifJ

NIRMAL TALUK 2 [Rural: Nil Urban: 2-Nirmal (2)J

.\WDHOL TALUK 7 [Rilral: 5-Pardi (Buzurg) (1): l,uhccr OJ; l'ahi (1); ;-'Ughwa (I); Babalgaon (I) Urban: 2-Bhainsa (1); Mudhol (1)]

Source: Taluk Tahsildars D 168

SUB-TABLE 6 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY

PLACES OF PUBLIC ENTERTAINMENTS (CINEMAS)

Name of District' Taluk Number of Public Entertainments (Cinemas) and their location (I) (2)

ADILABAD DISTRICT 14 (Rural 2; Urban: 12)

ADILABAD TALUK (Rural: Nil Urhan 3-Adilabad (3)]

UTNUR TALUK Nil

ASIFAIIAD TALUK 1 [Ru,af: Nil Urban: 2-Bellampa!li (I); Asif"bad (I)]

SIRPUR TALUK [Rural: Nil Urban : 2-Kagaznagar (2)]

CHINNUR TALUK [Rural: Nil Urban : !-Ch inntlr (I)]

LAKSHETTIPET TALUK (Rural: Nil Urban: I-Mancheria! (I)]

KHANAPURINDEPENDENT [Rural: I-Khanapur (I) SUB-TALUK Urban : Nil]

BOATH TALUK [Rural: !-Boath (I) Urban : Nil]

NIRMAL TALUK 2 [Rural: Nil Urban : 2-Nirmal (2)]

MUDHOL TALUK [Rural: Nil Urban : I-Bhainsa (I)]

SOurce: Ta!uk Tahsildars D 169

SUB~TABLE 7 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY

INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS

ADILABAD DISTRICT

{ Note:-In the Sub-Table helow relating to Industrial Establishm!'!nts, the units of various Indu'itries. existing in villages and towns are giVen. The­ particulars ilre gi,'cn separately for the Rural and Urban areas. The industries are arranged, first for the district total, in the ascending order of Minor GrouI's of lndustrie'i under the Indian Standard Indl1strial Classification ShOwing the total number of estab! ishments within brackets next to each l\finor Group code number, for Total,Rural and Urban separately. The figures for the various taluks are also presented' showing first the lotal numbers on the pattern adopt~d for the district totals, followed by the particulars for the villages and towns in that.

taluk in the order orthe V iUage I Town Directory. Against each Village/Town are shown the MinoT Group Code Numbers c.f the Industries

or Crafts founl in thJ.t VlIL.lJe,/ T JWn with the number of units engag~d in the Minor Group in brackets against ea ch of tbe Croups. ]

Total: 042 (2),200 (175).205 (2).206 (11),207 (157). 209 (12). 212 (16). 214 (2).216 (3). 220 (127). 230 (26). 231 (75). 233 (11), 235 (1,406), 237 (1),241 (141),244(270).255(163).260(1),273(304), 274(39),280(43),281(14),283(50),284 (5), 288(224), 289(1,107), 290(1), 310(49), 311 (1 ,971), 314 (17), 320 (I), 332 (2), 333( I), 335(6), 336(2), 340( 18), 341 (4), 343( I), 350( 8(1), 365(36), 368: 4), 369(791), 3R4( 8), 388(25). 392 (1), 393 (604), 394 (I), 399 (13)

Rural: 200 (125), 206 (11), 207 (135), 20~ (I), 2C (15), 220 (106), 23J (II), 231 (75), 233 (11), 235 (1.387), 241 (141), 2U (262).255 (163), 273 (214), 274 (39), 280 (27), 2S1 (8), 283 (SO), 288 (208), 289 (1,078), 310 U 7), 311 (1,958), 314 (17), 332 (1), 335 ( 5), 340 (Ill), 343 (1), 350 (775), 365 (30), 369 (764), 388 (2),393 (573), 399 (2)

Urban: OH (2), 2()G(50), 205(2), 207(22), 209(11),214(2), 216(3), 220(21),23a(IS),2~5(19),237(,},244(8),260(1),2B(90),280(16), 281 (6), 284 (5),288 (16), 289(H), 290(1), 310(2), 311(13}. 320:1),331(1),333(1),335(1),336(2),341(4), 350(26),365(6),368(4),369(27),. 384(8),388 (23),392 (1),393 (31),394 (I), 399 (11)

ADILABAD TALUK

Total: 042 (2), 201) (22), 207 (31), 209 (3), 220 (5), 230 (8), 233 (7), 235 (43), 244 (8), 273(77), 274 (6), 2&0 (3), 281 (6), 288 (7I~, 289 (230)" 310 (23), 311 (466), 314 (16),335 (1),336 (1),35(1 (51),365 (1), 369 (106),384 (1), 388 (4), 393 (67), 394(1), 399 (8)

Rural: 200 (17), 207 (28), 230 (I), 233 (7), 235 (3~), 273 (48),274 (6),288 (64), 289 (227), 310 (23), 311 (460), 314 (16),350(30),369(102),393(59)

Urban: 042 (2), 200 (5), 207 (3), 209 (3), 220 (5), 230 (7), 235 (9), 244 (8), 273 (29), 281 (3), 281 (6), 288 (7), 289 (3),311 (6),335 (1), 336 (1),. 350 (21), 365 (1), 369 (4), 3S~ (1),388 (4), 393 (8), 394 (I), 399 (8)

Rural: Karangi Taraf289 (4).311 (7), 369(2), 393(1); Gomutri 289(2); Anlargaon :Z39 (2), 359(6),393(1); Adi Taraf200(I), 289(4), 311(2), 369(2),393(1); Wadoor 289 (2); Dhanoora 21'0 (I), 207 (1),273 (I), 350 (I); Bheempur 289 (6); Ganjala 289 (I); Tamsi Kburd 289 (1); Nipani 207 (1), 273 (1), 289(3), 350 (1),369 (2), 393 (1); Khapparla 235 (8), 289 (12), 311 (20), 393 (2); Bandaln.gapoor 289 (5),311 (15), 393 (5); Sawergaon 311 (10); Pipalkhoti 207 (I), 289(2),311 (20),369(2); Ghotkoori 200 (I), 235(10),289(5),311 (12),350(5), 369(5); Guda 207(1),314(16),369(1); Sirsanna273 (1),289(3), 311 (4); Ramp~or 207 (1), 289 P), 311 (9), 369 (I); Karta 289 (I), 311(4); Khdarpur 289(2),311(3); Akoli 273(1), 311(2); Kamai 200(1), 289(1),311(1), 369 (I); Pendalwada 200 (I), 289 (I), 311(12); Mandag.dh 2[)3( 1),207(2), 289:~), 311(5),393(1); Gimma Kbllrd 200(1),207(3),273(10), 289(7), 311 (33), 350 (4), 369 (4), 393 (2); Poos.; 289 (1),311 (4), 393 (3); Pip.rwad. 273 (1), 311 (12); Sangvi Khurd 289 (4), 393 (I); Kowtha 273 (1), 369(4); Karanj; 289 (I); Khapri 28q (I); Koora 289 (3); B.hadurpur 289 (I); Deep3iguda 200 (I); Akoorla 289 (I;; Sawapoor 289 (2), 369 (I); Hasnapur 207 (I), 233 (2), 235 (1),274 (1),288 (2),289 (1),311 (II), 350 (2),393 (I); Balapur 239 (2),369 (I); Bhoraj 289 (I), 311 (16); Jamadapllr 289 (5), 3U(lS), 393 (5); Dimma 288 (6); pochara 288 (2),289 (3), 31: (I ~), 350 (1),369 (I), 393 (I); Bheemseri 233 (5), 235 (10), 273 (8),289 (4), 311 (16), 369 ,6), 393 (I); Bellori 311 (8); Chand. 288 (8), 289 (4),311 (10), 369 (3), 393 (2); Landa Sangvi 311 (8),369 (I); Arli Buzurg 289 (5); Muktapur 289 (1); Nirala 273 (1),369 (I); Jainad 200 (1),289 (5), 369 (2), 393 (I); Bellori 369 (I); Sirsinna 273 (2), 289(2), 311 (I), 369(3) ,393(1 ); Sangdi 230(1), 235(3), 273(1), 274(1), Z88( 4), 289(5), 350(2) ~ 369(2),393(1); Good. 289(4), 369(1); Bhodad (Kapsi) 289(6); Dboptala 289(2),393(2); B.la 273(5),288(1),289(6),350(5),369(2), 393(3); Debgaon289(3), 369(1), 393(1); Kobhai 207(2), 289( 1),369(3); Chaprala 289(1); Ponnala 235(1),273(I),289( I), 350(1), 369(2), 393(2); Sonekhas 289(1); Junoni 289(1), 369(2); Ekori 289(1), 369(1); Takli 289(2), 369( I); Syeedpur 289(2); Jamni 289(1); Toyaguda(Kara) 393(1); Kanpa Marrigllda 289(1); Lachmapoor 200(1),369(1). 393(1); Kamtba 289(1), 393( I); Kumbbe Jhari 289(1); Ankunta 235(1),289(3),311 (5); Bhatti Sawargaon 289(5),311(10),393(1); Kamarnagar(Ponnari)289(2), 393(4); Waddadi 311(10); Jamdi 289(10),311 (10); Tamsi 273(3),289(3),310(23),369(1); Lingi 207(2), 273(1), 369(1); Kuchalapoor 288(16), 289(6),311(16), 350(3),369(4).393(4); Jhari 273(1),289(2),369(1); Bharampur 200(1),273(1),289(2),311(15),369(3); Nandgaon 289(1); Pam kburd207(1), 289(1),311(6), 369(1);Pa\\\ Buz\lrg ~H(2), 3U(2), 3S9(1);W~g,hapoi)r 2~9(4), 311(16), 350(2),369(2),393(2); Lachampoor 200(1).207(1),289(1),369(3),393(1); Devapoor 200(1); Arli Khurd 200(1),207(2),273(1),289(3),311(8); Rooyadi 207(2),2'9(3),311(16),369(2); Talamadugu200(1), 311(19), 36~(3), 393(1;; Kotlur 289(1),3t1(6); Sunkadi 207(3),273(5), 2l8(1), 289(5), 311(20), 350(1), 359(5), 393(1); Um,d.lm 20)(1).274(2),289(1),311(5), 350(1),369(1), 393(1);, Kbadad 207(3), 273(2),274(2),289(8),31\(20),369(2), 393(2); Kajjarla 207(1), 289(1),350(1" 369(1); Mavala 311(2); Tantoli 289(3), 369(2); Khana-_ pur 289(3), 369(2); Tarada Bbadang (Yapalguda) 200(1); Plpaldhari 288(24), 289(1), 369(1)

Urban: Adilabad 012(2), 2)):5). 2)7(3). 2))(3), 2:0(5), 2)0:7), 23j(J), 2H(8), 273(29),280(3), 281(6), 288(7),289(3), 311(6), 335(1), 336(1), 350(21), 365(1),369(4), 384(1), 388(4), 393(8), 394(1), 399(8) D 170

SUB-TABLE 7 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DlRECTORY-Contd.

INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS

UTNVR TALUK

Total; 200(10), 207(16}, 235(1), 273(1), 280(4), 289(4}, 314(1),350(2),369(11), 388(1}, 393(2)

Rural; 200(10), 207(16), 235(1), 273(1}, 280(4), 289(4), 314(1), 350(2), 369(11), 388(1), 393(2)

Urban: NIL

Rural:

Konikasa 207(1); Patnapur 369(1); Indervelli (Buzur~) ~l}Q(I), 207(1), 36~(1); Tosham 200(1), 207(2) ,273(1), 369(1); Dhanora (Khurd) 207(1); Dhanora (Buzurg) 200(1); Muthnoor 200(1),360(1); Mellapur 207(2), 289(1); Gourapur 369(1); Waipot 280(~); An)i 200(1); Narsapur (Buzurg) 207(1); Daboli 369(3); Hasnapur 200(1),369(1); Pulimadag 200(1); Utnur 200(3), 207(7), 235(1), 280(2), 289(1), 314(1), 350(:~), 369(2), 388(1),393(2); Kohinur (KhurJ) 207(2), 289( I); Sirpur 207(1), 289( I); Sittihadapnoor 207(1); Chapri 207(1); Kanchanpalle 207( I)

ASIFABAD TALUK

Total: 200(15), 207(3), 209(1), 212(1), 214(Z), 230(3), 235(33), 273(41), 280(6), 283(2), 288(26), 289(87), 311(133), 332(2), 333(1), 341(2); 350(50), 365(1), 368(4), 369(102), 3H(2), 388(10), 392(1), 393(75), 399(3)

Rural: 200(1), 212.(1), 2.35(33), 273(12), ~80(1), ~83(2), 2'8(20), 2H(75), 311(13l), 312( I), 350(49), 365(1), 369(93),393(71)

Urban: 200(14), 207(3), 209(1), 214:2), 230(3), 273:29), 2n:5), 2S3:6), 289:(2), 3}2(1), l3,:1), HI(2), 350(1), 368(4), 369(9),384(2), 388(10), 392(1), 393(4), 399(3)

Rural: Kerameri 311(1); Sangvi 311(2); Sudapur 30)(2); Kothari 3\1(7), 369(8); 'l.lovad 289(1), 369(1); Wadiguda 311(1); Ad:; 289(1), 311(5), 369(2),393(1); Dadpapur 311(3),369(1); Belgaon 311(4),393(1); Balbanpur 369(1); Dantampalle 289(1); Pangadimadra 289(1); Loddiguda 289(2), 369(2); Ginnedhari 289(1), 311(8), 369(1), 393(1); Tilondi 289(2), 369(2), 393(1); Tiryani 239(3), 369(4); Goyagaon 3IJ(14); Devaiguda 393(5); "Chirakunta 289(1),369(1); TumpaJle 311 (4); Babapur 311(2); Yellaram 369(1), 393(1); Kbirdi 235(5),288(5),311(2); lndhani 3Jl (5),350(7),369(3),393(8); Goyagaon 311(1); Sonapur 393(2); Marepalle 2'9(1); Khamana 235(4), 289(3), 350(7), 369(2), 393(8); Wakdi (Buzurg) 273(7), 289(4), 311(5), 369(3), 393(3); Bambara 283(2), 311 (3), 369(3), 393(2); Gunjada 369(3); Kanargaon 311 (I), 369(2); Jaitpur 311 (I); Rajura 2&9(1" 311 (3); Gundi 288(1), 289(8), 31l(S), 369(1),393(4); Rahpalle 289(3), 369(1); Lanjagud~ 289(2), 393(2); Passigaon 311(2); Gangapur 212(l), 289(2), 369(1); Vankalam 311(8); Navagaon 273(2), 369(3), 393(5); Kondepalle 289(1), 369(4), 393(5); Kbairgaon 235(3), 289(3), 350(8), 369(2); Mutukguda 235(1), 289(1),311(7), 369(2); APpepalIe289(1); Burguguda 289(2), 311(8), 369(5); Edulwada 189(4), 311(13), 350(7), 369(3), 393(3); Chilatiguda 369(1); Yedwelli 369(2); Rcbbana 200(1); Gollet 311(2); Choutpalle 359(1); Kannal 332(1); Tandur 273(2), 2S9P), 350(3), 369!3); Kasipet 289(2),369(1); Darkapur 393(3); Rcchni 289(2), 350(1), 365(1), 369(2), 393(5); Takkallapalle 311 (I); Kottapalle 289(1), 369(1); Nambal 235(7), 288(12),289(4), 311 (8),350(9),393(1); Rajaram 235(12),289(1); Narlapur 289(5),369(5), 393(2}; Kishtarur311(7), 369(3); Kumervclli 289(1); Annaram 289(1); Achalapur 288(1), 350(1), 369(2), 393(1); Ch~kepalle 289(2),369(4),393(2); Gurjal (Rural) 288(1), 393(1); Aknepalle (Rural) 235(1),273(1),280(1),289(4),350(4),369(3), 393(4); Bhat­ wanpalle 350(1); Parkepalle 350(1); Rangapet 289(1), 369(1)

Urban: Asifub"u 20J(6), 207(3), 20:J(1), ,)0(3), 273:9), 288(2), 333(1), 350(1), 388(3), 393(3), 399(1); Bellampalli 200(8), 214(2), 273(20), :280(5), :283(4),239(12),332(1),341(2),368(4),359(9), 381(2), 3S8(7), 192(1), 393(1),399(2)

SIRPUR TALUK

Total: ZJO(?), 205(2), 207(8), 209(3), 235(80), 260(1),273(26), 280(3), 288(7),289(92),290(1),311(121),350(49),369(69), 388(2), 393(45)

Rural :200(1), 207(6), 235(80),273(19),280(1),288(7),289(92), 31l(1l8), 350(~9), 369(65), 393(42)

Urban :200(6),205(2),207(2),209(3;.260(1),273(7), 280(2),290(1),311(3),369(4),388(2),393(3)

Rural: Borigaon 288(2), 289(1); Chint:lguda 289(2); Heerapur 289(1), 369(1); Rudraram 289(1); Sir pur 235(8), 289(3), 350(6), 309(4), 393(5); Lakshmipur 3:19(1); Parigaon 235(6), 311(1); Lonvelli 235(10,,289(5), 311(6),350(7), 369(5),393(0); Dhorpalle 311(2), 369(1); Mutlampct 235(20), 233(5),350(2); Chandaram 289(1),369(1); Pardi 289(1),311(2),369(1); Tatpalle 289(2),369(2),393(1); Veerdandi 2~9(3), 311(6), 369(2); Mogaddha­ gda 239{2), 311(38),36911); Gondaipct 289(2), 369(1), 393(2); Tumdihetti 311(6),369(2); Ranvelli 369(1); Gudlabori 273(2), 2t9(J), 311(4); Ko"r"),, 289(2), 369(2); Kanki 280(1), 289(2); Kannepalle 369(2); Gurudpet 311(4), 350(1), 369(2), 393(2); Talodi 288(3); Gu.oam 273(1); Bijjur 393(1); Kukada DI7l

SUB-TABLE 7 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS

SIRPUR TALUK-Concld.

273(1); Babasagar 289(3),36'1(2), 393(1); Dabba 273(11), 311(5),350(1), 369(1); Nagampet 289(1); Gann.ram 289(1), 311(14), 35('(4:,; Allkhoca 289(1),360(2); Sithanagar 239(5),311(15),369(4); Andevelli 235(6), 289(2),350(9), 369(2); Bllatpalle 289(3), 350(10), 393(1); Bhecmini c.l'(I), 273(2),289(2), 369(4), 393(2); Keslapur 369(1); Raspalle 235(22), 289(2), 311(15), 369(2); Sarsala 350(1); Chedvai 289(3); Ainam 2S9(1); Beeb.a 289(2),393(2); Kolhmir 207(1), ~89(2); (,uJipot (Chimu)23);I), 3\9(l), 393(1); Hathni 289(1), 369(1); Vcnkatapur 207(3), 2'5(1), 273('1), 2fY("), 350(2), 369(1), 393(8); Mallacti <69(1), 393(2); Tekulapalle 289(2), 369(3), 393(1); Jankapur 289(6), 3S0(2), 393(1); Jajcrvelli 235(6). ~89:Q), 369(3); Rebbenna 393(1); Wegaon 289(6), 3S0(1); Kanoeoalle207(2), 289(4), 350(3), 369(4). 393(3); Metoalle 273(1), 369(1); Dehg30n :00(1): Chionaraspalle 369(2); Bhog.ram 289(3),369(1),393(2)

Urban:

Kagaznag.r 200(6), 205(2), 2v7( 1), 209(3), '-60( I), :m(7), 280(2),290(1), 3" (3), 369(4), 388(2),393(3)

CHINNUR TALUK

Total: 200(7), 207(18), 231(24), 235( 160), 241 (5), 24~( 29), 255(2) , 273(6), 283(9), 288(16), 239(92), 310(6), 311;146), 340(5), 343(1)" 350(93), 365(18), 369(51), 393(55)

Rural: 200(3), 207(16), 231(24), 235(154), 241 (5), 244(29), 255(2), 273(6), 283(9), 288(16), 289(91), 310( G). 311(146), 340(5). 343(1) 350(93), 365(18),369(50), 393(55)

Urban: 200(4), 207(2), 235(6), 2~9(1), 369(1)

Rural: Chinlhapudi 289(1); Lingal 207(1), 289(2),365(1),369(1); lillad3 235(3),350(6); Buvyaram 239(1), 350(1); Kushnepalle 235(20),311(2); Chamanpalle 215(12), 311(1); Vem,wpalle 289(1), 350(1), 369(1), 3'));3); Kalrnalpet 235(11),289(1); Kyatanpall,,2JS(4); Gorboalle 350(2); Manneguda 255(2); Nenncla 273(2), 2g9(8), 350(2), 369(7): Nandulpalle 289(1), 350(3), 39311); Maiiaram 288(1),311(8),340(5), 350(4); Nakkala­ palle 289(2),310(6),369(4),393(2); Neelw.i 207(1),369(2); Mulkalpet 311(10),350(8),369(1),393(1); Algaon 235(5),289(1),311(16); Sirsa 369(1);. Annaram 207(2), 235(2), 2H~14), 2Q9:3). 311(12),369(1),393(1); Rapanpalle 207(1), 289(3); Devalwada 207(2),289:7), 369(3),393(4); Revulapalle 235(2); Rampur!89(5), 350(41; Lingampet189(1), 369(1); Nagampel 369(11; Pinnaram 289(1); SarwaipeI235(tO), 241(5), 350(1); Shetpa"c 235(3), 311(16),350(1:,369(2),393(1); Pangidisomaram 288(5), 289(1); Kothur 289(2); Poti.1 311(1); Awdam 23S(4); 289(8), 311(2), 350(5), 369(3). 3)1(1); C"irrakclota 11;:3); SHang'pa lie 28~: 1),369(1); Ponnaram 235(2), 288(4),311(3), 343(1), 350(4); Venkatapur 289(2), 369(1); Kankoor 311(2); Dampur289:2); BurngpaIJe207(2), 283(4), 350:3), 369;1); Konampet 235(16), 311(3); Narayanpur 289(3); AngrajpaIJe 289(1),311(5); Kishlampet 235(2),289(2),36')(1); Maddikal 215(2), 283(2), 350(2); Bheemaram 200(1), 207(4), 235(10), 288(3), 289(5),350(10), 365(17), 393(5); Polampalle 369(1); Jaipnr 207(1), 235(3), 233(4), 369(2), 393(1): Maddikunta 350(2); Ramraopet 235(25); Indaram 235(2), 273(4), 289(4), 369(2), 393(6): Tekumatla 235(6), 288(1), 350(7); Pegad'lpalle 207(2), 231(18), 289(5), 350(1), 393(2); Narsingapalle 200(1); Kundaram 235(1), 289(10),350(61, 369(8), 393(7); Ramipur 350(3); Welal 350(6),393(4); Pownoor 200(1), 2~9(1), 350(1),369(1); Suraram 289(2), 3S0(3}; Somanpalle, 231(6),283/1), 311(40),350(1), 369(1); Asnad 235(4), 28')(3), 311(10),350(4),369(3),393(3); Sundersala 235(2),2&9(1).350(2); Nagapur 244(IS), 311(IS), 393(12;-'

Urban: Chinnur 200(4), 207(2), 235:6), 239(1), 369(1)

LAKSHETTIPET TALUK

Total: 200(16), 206(1l), 207(28). 209(1), 2U(l3), 216(1), 230(1), 231(37), 235(516), 237(1), 244( 119), 273(17),274(5), 280(6),281(8), 283(13), 288(32), 289(121), 310(18), 311(224), 320(1), 336(1), 341(2), 350(141),365(5).369(127), 384(3), 388(3), 393(84), 399(1)

Rural: 100(8),206(11),207(23),212(13),231(37), 235(516), 244(119), 273(14). 274(5), 281\8), 283(13), 288(32), 289(119), 310(18), 311(224). 350(141), 365(3), 369(125), 388(1), 393(80), 399(1)

Urban: 200(8),207(5),209(1),216(1),230(1),237(1), 273(3),280(6),289(2), 320(1),336(1),341(2), 365(2),369(2),384(3),388(2),393(4)

Rural: Qll~vval 289(1), 350(3), 369(1); Raindlagudem 235(15), 244(20), 289(5), 310(10), 369(3); Dharmaram 273(1), 289(4), 310(8), J69(IF,. 393(6); Badampalle 289(2), 369(3), 393(2); Ponakal 200(1), 281(1), 289(2); Kishtapur 235(5), 289(2),350(2), 365(1),369(1), 393(1); Papammagudern 21;(20); Chintagudem 207(5), 273(1), 350(4),369(3),393(1), 399(1); Singaraipet 369(1); Timmapur 235(3),289(3),311(1), 350(2); .R~mpur 288(3:. 350(3); Tallapet 235(2),273(1), 289(3), 369(2); Makulapet 369(1); Naga.amudram 23S(2); Alipur 289(1,; Gurreva 369(3); Mamldlpalle 369(2); GambbiraopeI289(2), 300(1),369(1); Rottep.lle 369(1); Gatlarapalle 369(1); Devapur 289(1), 3S9(1); Dbarmaraopet 289(2),350(2),365(2):. 369(2),393(2); Pallamgudem 369(\); Kankalapur 235(10); Peddanpalle 273(1), 289(3), 350(1), 369(1); Kasipet 23S(2), 281(3), 369(1), 393(2); D172

SUB-TABLE 7 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Conrd.

INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS

LAKSHETTIPET TALUK-Cancld.

Muthampalle 235(26), 289{1); Gauupuram Z89(!), 369(2); Doudepalle 201(1); Roni,helma 207(3), 289(6;, 369(2); Dandipalle 200(1), 273(2), 388(1); Madaripet 231(30), 235(6), 289(4), 350(2), 369(3); Peddapet 200(2); Lakshmikanthapur 273(1), 288(1), 289(1), :50(3), 369(1); Dwaraka 235(15), 288(10); Dharmaraopet 393(6); Kondapur Z89(1), 369(I}; Kasipet 235(3),244(12),289(2), 311(13), 350(1), 369(3), 393(2); Velasanur 207(2), 235(3), 283(2), 350(3), 369(3), 393(2); Nambal 207(3), 235(3), 289(5),311(6),369(6); Andugulapet 235(2). 289(2" 350(1), 309(2); Venkatapur (N) 289(2), 350(2). 369(2). 393(2); Cbintap.dle 207(1),235 (18),281(4), 350(3}, 3u9(3); Rebbanpalle 235(10), 288(1), 289(1),350(3). 393(1); Ellaram 235(10); Muthampet 231(3), 235(2), 28'l(1); Venkataraopet 235(16),350(4); Kothur 23:1(5). 350(S); Gudem 235(15), 289(2), 311(20). 350(5), 369(2), 393(3); Kannepalle 212(1),235(10), cHi?). 289(2),311(7), 350(4), 369(3),393(1); Modela 235(4). 244(4), 350(1); Lakshettipet '200(4), 273(1); Itkiy~1 235(30), 274(5), 289(5), 311(30), 350(30), 369(2), 393(4); Chandaram 235(3), 283(8), 289(5), 389(4), 393(4); Bha!eraopct 207(2), 212(5), 235(4), 244(4), 2b8(6), 289(1), 311(4). 350(1),369(1),393(1); Pcddampct 289(1); Kondapur 289(3), 369(2): Lakshmipuram 201(2), 212(1),235(3), 273(1),2b9(2), 350(1), 369(3), 393(1); Venkatapu",m (Janda) 207(3), 235(5), 244(5), 2b8(3), 289(2), 311(4),350(4).369(3).393(2); Timmapur 235(8), 244(18), 239(4), 311(18), 369(4); Lingapur 288(3); Potepalle 207(1), 235('),244(28), 311(10), 350(2),3)9(3); Gullakota 231(4), 235(63), 23~(2). 350(3), 369(6); Mittapallc 235(15), "4416), 283(1) 311((,), 350(1); Donabanda 235(20).273(3), ~89(3), 350(5), 369(3); Sabbepalle 235(5), 289(4), 3: 1(10). 369(4),393(6); Hajecpur ~:l5(1), 283(1), 350(4): Padthanpallc 235(50),244(14),283(1), 31IP). 393(5); Karnamamidi 235(35),350(1), 369(2). 393(1); Rapall" 235(22), 289(5\ 311(14), 1SJ(S), 369(3), 393(3); Namnur 288(2), 289(4), 350(5),359(2).393(4); Narsingapur 23 5(15), 189(1), 311(1), 350(1), 309(1), 393(1); GuJipet 288(1), 350(1), 393(6); Mulkalla 36911j: Vempa]le 235(3),289(1) 311(9). 350(2),369(2); Timmapuram 289(1).350(1),309(1),393(3); ApUugulapet 289(2), 350(1), 369(2); Mandamarri 206(11),273(2) 289(5),311(18),350(3).369(9),393(4); Kiathanpalle 289(2), 311(30), 350(3), 359(1); Amarvadi 289(2),350(1), 369(1), 393(1); Sitarampalle 23:(3). 288(2),239(1),350(3); Tigalapad 350(7). Tal13Nlle 350(1),369(1), 3'13(1); Sin~apuram 215(!O), 2~4(1), 283(1), 311(20),369(1),393(1)

()rban: MancacriyaI200(8), 207(5),209(1), 216(1).230(1), 237(1).273('),280(6), 289(2), 320(1), 316(1), 341(2),365(2),369(2),384(3).388(2),393(4)

KHANAPUR INDEPENDENT SUB-TALUK

Total: 200(18). 207(25), 212(1), 235(38), 244(64), 255(1), 273(8), 280(14), 283(1), 288(7), 289(48). 311(41), 350(25), 365(1). 369(52) 388(1). 393(24)

Rural: 200(17), 207(23). 212(1), 235(38), 244(64), 255(1), 273(6), 280(14), 283(1), 288(7). 289(48),311(40), 350(25), 365(1), 369(51), 393(23)

Urban: 200(1), 207(2), 273(2), 311(1), 369(1), 388(1), 393(1)

Rural: Itkial 289(1); Gummanenglapur 280(1); Pembi 200(1); Mandapalle 200(1), 280(1),369(2); Rajura 280(1),393(1); Venkarnpochampjldu 280(1); Babapoor (near Rajura) 369(1); Sin~aroor 369(1); Iqbalpoor 280(1); Surjapoor 235(25),244(40),288(6), 289(t), 350(4). 369(8), 393(6); Badankurthi 207(2),369(1); Maskapur 200(2),289(2),350(2),365(1),369,1),393(2); Thimmapoor 200(5), :07(6).273(2) 289(3).369(4], 39315); TharJapad 369(1); Dilavarpur 200(1),207(2),369(5).393(1); Bavapoof 309;1); Lingapoor 2(,0:1),207'4), :'12(1), 235(1).289(3),369(1),393(2); Sarongapur 207(1).289(1). 369(1); Elgadap 235(12), 273(2), 2~),:i), 311(5), 350(6), 36J(I), 393(1); Dildarnagar 289(1), 369(1); Lakshmisagar 289(1); Chlttial 369(1); Bella \Badi) 2:10(1). :07(2), 369(3); Pand.lVapur 2)7(2),21')(1), ,')\1); Kannel/ar 3,9(1); PddH 289(1),369(1); Maddipadga 289(1); Natchanycllapur 100(1),207(1), 2KO(I), 369(1); Narsapur 2J7(1), 369(1); fCot:,apet 2H(~), :'55(1), 289(1); Path"yclbpur :00(3). 207(2), 289(2), 369(1), 393(1); Sathan­ palle 280(4), 289(1); Gangapur 280:2); Alampalk 280(1); lleerr,andi 289(5), 350(2:, 369(1); Dasturabad 289(7),350(5),369(7); tvlunial 280(1),369(2); Revoiipet 273(2),289(1),350(1),369(1),193(1); llhuttapur 244(20), :SY(5), 369(1), :;93(1); Indhanpalle 200(1),283(1); Marri.uda 288(1); Kalma­ dug 289(4), 311(35),350(5), 369(1), 393(1)

U'ban: Kadam damsito 200(1),207(2).273(21,311(1), 3e9(1), :88),393(1)

BOATH TALUK

Total: 200(27).207(5), 209(1), 220(1),235(48),244(2).273(32),280(6),283(3), 288(13),289(105),311(67).350(36),365(2), 369(52), 393(45), 399(1)

Rural: 200(27). 207(5), 209(1),220(1). 235(48),244(2), 273(32), 280(6). 283(3), 288(13),289(105), 311(67), 350(36), 365(2), 369(52), 393(45), 399(1)

Urban: Nil D 173

SUB-TABLE 7 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DlRECTORY-Contd.

INDUSTRrAL ESTABLISHMENTS

BOATH TALUK-Collcld. Rural: Bhotai (BLIzurg) 20<>(1),28')(2), 369(l); D,hgaon "00(1), 273(1),239(2),330(4), 3}3(1); Dharmapuri 239(1); Machapur393(1); Gudih.lIhlloor (393) I; Kulari 311 (2); Dongergaon 36~( I); Neeredigonda 235(!), 289(1), 311(5),369(1), 393( I); Mannur 200(2), 280( I); Goraj 2'JO( I); Shallthapur 393( I); Ponna 369(1); Karngir 200(2), 273(1); Goregaon 207(2),273(1),289(2),350(1), 369( I), 393(2); (iarjam 273(1), 289(2),369(1); J73(1), :89(5), 350(1). 369(3), 393(~); KumHi 235;4), 273(2). 289(3), 350( 13),369(1), 393(2); Kupti (Khurd) 289( 1),393(1); Warthamannoor 289( I), 393( I); Pipri 20r( 1),273(2), 289(2),369(3), 393(1); Adegaon(Khllrd)273(!), 289(6), 311 (16),365(1), 393( I); Adegaon(Buzurg)289(7),311(S) ,365(1) ,393( I); Koko,mannur 273( I), 2~9(2). 369(1); Tamam (Khurd) li3( 1),289(1), 369( I) : Wdgdhari 289(1), 369(1), 393( I): Navgaon 207( I): Sireh.lm. 230(1); Bug~aram ;:83(3); Rolmanda 280( I): Neredigonda 200(2),235(2), 273( I); Tejapur 2U~~ I); Pochera 200( I), 207( I), 289(2),369(3), 393(2), 399(1); Kuchalapur 235(23), 289(2), 350(2\, 369(2), 393(2); Kangutta 273(1), 289(2), 350(2), 369(1), 393(1); Boath 20J(3), 235~10). 289(1.1), 311(5), 369(3), 393(4); KaranJ\\',da 289(1),369(1),393(1): Nakalwada 289(1); Kante~.lon Z89( I); Marlapatlo 2S8( I), 2a9( I), 3U( I), 369( I), 393( I); Andoor 289(1); Pipaldhari 311 (I); Dhannur (Buzurg) ZOO( I), 235(7), 289(2), 3~0(2), 369(4),393(2); Vadur200(1),273(4), 289(3), 369(2), 393(1); B.nd'mregad 23)(2), 311(3); Kor..tk.d (8,,£"r;;) 2S~(:), 311(3); Wankdi 200(2), 280(1),289(1),311 (1),369(1); Boregaon 244(2), 35U(I)

NJRMAL TALVK

Total: 200(38/,207(19),209(3),212;1),216(2),220(120), 230(9), 231(14),233(4),235(378),241(136),244(40), 2S5(80), 273(S9). 274(28), 280(1), 283(21), 284(S), 288(40), 289:213), 311(670), 335(5), 340(12), ~SO(241), 365(3), 369(167), 384(2), 388(4), 393(144)

Rural: 200(31),20'7(16),212(1), 220(IOS), 230(9), 231(14), 233(4), 23S,374), 241(136), 244(40;, 255(80), 273(41), 274(28), 280(1), 283(21), 288(37), 289(209), 311(670), 335(5), 340(12). 350(242),365(1),369(164),393(138)

Urban: 200(7),207(3),209(3),216(2),220(15),235(4). 213(18), 284(5), 288(3), 289(4), 365(2),369(3),384(2),383:4),393;6)

Rural: Arnbagaon \11(1); Suryapur 239( I); D~o3jlly 25;;( I), 36 I( I); Gulmd~a 233(2), 23S( (0),273(3), 289:4), 311(40), 350(7), 309(3), 393(4); Alllba­ kan ti235(8), 2~9(1). 311(5), 350(2), 359:2), 393(4); Kunlal. 200(1),133:1),235(24),273(61, 28S(3), 311(18),350(7), 369(2); Ola 200(1), 235(16), 288(5),289(11).311(10), 350(8); Limba(Buzurg)289(1),369(1),393(1); Limba (Kburd) 200(1),283(3),350(3),369(1),393(2); Penchik"lpabad 235(16),289(1); Vithapur 289(1), 311(2),369(1); Venkur 235(2), 311(4:; Andakur235(12),289(2),350(4),369(2); Kallur 207(3),235(10),273(1), 289(2), 369(1), 393(1); Turali 207(2), 244(8), 289(1),311(8),369(1); Bamni (Bururg) 244(10), 289(1),311\6),309(1),393(1); Nandan 244(4), 289(2), 311(4), 369(1); Kusli 200:1), 289(1), 350(1), 369(1); DarYllpur 289(3),311(2); Narsapur2oo(2), 220(1), 289(2), 311(4), 369(1),393(1); Naseerabau 311(4); Rampur 273(2), 289(4),311(7), 369(1), 393(2); Charlapaile 311(4); GUndampalle 200(1), 207(1),273(1), 283(4). 350(3), 369(1), 393(1); Samandarpalle 289(3),311(3), 350:10), 369(1),393(1); Arli (Buzurg1220(1), 283(2\; Tembareni 200(1), 207(1), 173(1), 369(1); Rajura 200(1),. Eddur 289(1); Chakopalle 289(1), 3U(5), 369(lJ; ManrnaJ 255(20), 288(9), 350(11); Havarga 235(9), 255(10), 369(3); Arli (Khurd) 289(1); Rurugpall, 311(.), 36~(1); B loli 289(1), 350(1), 369(2), 393(1); Kishtapur 235(3),273(1), 289(1), 350(1), 369(1); Bhagapur 235(15), 311(4); Lohesera 100(2), 283(1); Dharmura U8(1), 35)(2), 359(1), 393(1); Watoli 235(2),255(2),289(2),335(1),369(1),393(1);Pancbguda235(6),255(11), 289(3),30(3),369(1),393(2); Ghodsera 289(1),311(8); Pipri 235(2), 288(1), 28~(2), 335(3), 350(3), 369(3).393(3); Bamni (Khurd) 283(1), 311(\0); Oadchanda 235(15), 289(3), 350(15), 369(2), 393(4); Raipur 200(1), 233(1), 235(3),255(4),273(2),288(2),289(4),311(20), 369(2), 393(4); Rathnapur 200(1),235(13),255(8),273(2),289(2),311(15), 350(5), 369(2),393(3); Kothur 289(1), 369(1); Banaspallc 207(1),289(2), 350(1); Lingampalle 235(2), 289(1), 3s0( I), 3ip( I), 369(1), 393( I); Khanjar 235( 4', 289(1), 311 (8), 369( I), 393( I); Mayapur 311 (2); Sangvi 235(2), 244( 10), 288(3), 289(2), 311 (10),. 350(2),369(3),393(2); Mallapur 244(1),311(1); Potpalle (Khufl1) 200(1), 273(2), 289(1),311(2),350(15); Mujugi231(!4), 289(4), 311(8), 369(2), 393(2); Sidhankunta 200(1),289(1),369(1),393(1); Velmal 235(5), 289~2), 311(9). 350(6), 369(3), 393(2); Bopparam244(7),289(2),311(8),369(2),393(3); Lolam 220( 12), ~3j(13), 283(4), ';11(7), 393(3); Pochampad 311 (5); Pakapatla 23S( 13),273(3).289(2), 350(9), 369(2), 393(2); Mahadapur 220(60), 235(6/, 2H(2), 289(1), 311(14), 350(6), 393(1); Jafrapur 273(5), 289(2),311(21),350(5),369(2),393(1); Kowtla(Khurd) 235(1),289(5),311(9), 350(1),369(2), 393(2); Thamsa JII(9); ChittyaI23S(2), 288(1), 239(4), 311(13), 369(4), 393(5); Sirjapur 2~9(2), 3Jl(12), 350(2). 369(1), 393(1); Dilawarpur200(l/,. 220( I), 283(4), 350(7), 369(3), 393(2); Malega?n 200(1); Piyarm oor 220(2); Beeravelli 220(2), 200(2); Kalwa 235(4),289(3), 311(5), 350(3), 369(3), 393(6); Boorgaon 200(1); Ghodsera 2UO(I), 235(4), 289(1),350(3),369(1),393(1); Vanjar 207(1), 2:0(2), 289(2), 350(3), 369(2); Vaikunthapur 200(1), 230(3), 289(3),;11(6),393(2); Kankati235(20), 289(3),311(6),393(2); Chiocholi Malak 200(2), 22C(2),230(2),235(10),273(2), 274(10), 289(2), 311(6), 350(2), 369(:), 393(2); Vyakarpalle 207(1), 289(1); Sarangapur 235(IU), 255( 18),288(3), 311( (2), 350(7); Kowtb(Bururg)200(1), 220t I); Jewli 200(1),235(2), 289(2), 350(8), 369(2), 393(2); Potia 212(1),311(4),369(2); Wadwclli 207(1),289(1); Jam 200( t), 220(1}, 273(1),289(1),369(1); Dhani 289(2), 311(25), 350(5), 369(2), 393(2); GopaJpet 2S9( 2), 369(2), 393(1); Chincholi \Buzurg) 235(15),289(4), 350(3),36'1(2', 393(2); Lakshmipur 311(2); Aloor 207(1), 230(3), 235(30), 273(2), 289(4), 31t (17), 3 3S( I), 350(2), 369(2), 393(3); Vengwa pet 207( 1), 235(4), 28S( I), 289( I), 311 (12), 350(4),369(6); Gajulpeta 220(3), 311 (II), 340( (2), , 393(4); Langdapur 3! 1(1); Talwada 220(1); Manjlapur 289(3),311(20),350(3),359(2),393(5); Siddapur 289(1); Shakari 311(3); Kadthala 220(16), 235(5)" 2 74( l), 289(2), 311(9), 350(4), 369(2), 393(3); Oamjala 235(3), 288(1), 289( I), 311 (10), 350( I), 369(1); Soan 235(1), 273(4), 289(5), 311 (21), 350(5), 369(5) ,. 393(5); Kuchanpalle 273(1),289(2),311(4),350(5),393(3); Sangampeta 283(1),288(1),311(2),350(1); Akkapur289(2), 311(12),350(1), 369(2), 393(2); Venkatapur 207(2), 230(1), 289( I), 350(3), 369(1); Kondapur 241(16),289(1), 311 (4),369(1); Thimmapur 288(3),289(2),311(2), 350(2); VelJapalle 289(1), 311(4),3<13(2); N.qntip.t3 !lJ:l), ,111(5), J5~(I); An,ntitlpota 201(1),311(14),350(1),393(1); Yelhtreddipeta 289(1),311(3); Madapa!1e 289(2),.3U(S), D 174

SUB-TABLE 7 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORy-Contd.

NDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS

l'iIRMAL TALUK-Concld.

350(2), 369(5); K i.bam aopela 311 (5); T and ra 235(10), 255(6), 289(3), 311 (6), 369(;), 39' (I); R a,ma I 1.285(1); \\ • ,'d ia I : l( (I:, 235 (2), :>9(:), 311 (10), 369(1),393(2); Peechara 235(2), 241(50).289(3),311(8),350(4),369(1),393(2); Dharrnaram 235(2),311(5).369(1). 393(1); Parpalle :189(4), 3il(9). 350(4), 369(4), 393(2); Mallapur 289(1).311(12),350(1),369(1),393(1); Chamanpalle 235(10), 288(3). 289(3), 369(7),393(2); Tirpalle 235(1),311(9); Laksillnallchanda 235(21),239(12),241(70),274(12),289(10),350(8), 369(12); Koratkal 235(4), 289(3), 311(20), 350(4), 369(2), 393(3); Babapur 174(5), 289(1), 369(1), 393(4); Narsapur 2DD!I); Arepalle 283(1),311(8),350(1); Lingapur 311(1); Mamda 289(5),311(10),350(10),369(3),393(3); Kapanpalle 369(1); Dimmadurti 280(1),289(4),369(1); Danthepalle 289(2),311(4),369(1); Potaram 311(1), 393(1); Ananthapeta 289(3), 311(13), 369(1); Kamalkot. 289(4), 350(1), 369(2), 393(2); Ponakal 200(2), 289(4),369 (4); Naludurthi 289(1)

Urbcm: Nirm.l: 200(7),207(3),209(3),216(2),220(15),235(4), 273(18),284(5), 288(3), 2~9(4), 365(2),369(3),384(2),388(4),393(6)

MUDHOL TALUK

Total: 200(15),207(4),220(1),230(5),235(109),244(8), 255(80), 273(37), 283(1), 288(12),289(115),310(2),311(103), 340(1),350(112),365(5), 369(54), 393(63) Rural: 200(10), 207(2), 230(1), 235(109), 244(8), 255(80), 273(35), 283(1), 288(12), 289(108),311(100),340(1),350(108),365(4), 369(51), 393(58) Urban: 200(5), 207(2), 220(1), 230(4), 273(2), 289(7), 310(2), 311(3), 350(4), 365(1), 369(3),393(5)

Rural: Ranjani 311(9); Sirpalle 311(1); Dadarna 289(1),311(1),369(1); Belgaon 289(1),311(4); Pardi (BuLUre) 289(3), 311(15), 369(3), 393(2); Halda 135(3), 289(3), 311(7), 350(4),369(1), 393(1); Chata 273(1),288(1),289(2), 311(5), 369(1), 393(1); Mahaaaon 235(8). 255(12), 273(3), 288(3), 393(3); Sangvi 213(1), 289(1), 350(2); Chondi l73(1), 289(2), 311(3), 393(1); Rajura 311(2); Dbarkubeer 289(1),311(4),369(1); Kubeer 200(2). 235(1), 289(2), 350(2), 393(1); Jangaon 273(1), 289(1), 311(2),393(1); Pardi (Khurd), 273(2), 2;9(3),311(5),350(4),369(3),393(3); Palsi 200(1), 230(1), 255(5),273(3), J11(3), 350(8),365(3), 3;;9(6); KhaSHa 311(4); Varni 235(4), 289(1), 369(1); Sonari 273(1); Hampoli (Buzurg) 365(1), 393(2); Godapoor 289(1); Nighwa 288(6),289(5),350(3),369(2), :93(3); Mahalingi 289(2),311(5),350(1),369(1),393(1); llamni273(2), 289(2), :69(1); Sanwali 235(1), 189(1); Chichonde 235(1), 289(2); Malegaon 273(2), 289(1),350(8),369(1); Kupti 289(1); Ghodsara 273(2),350(1); MirzaPur 350(6); Silldur 273{S), 289(2),311(1),393(1); Gundegaon 289(2), 311(13); Chintalbori 2~9(1); Ko.algaOIl 207(1),393(1); Bijjur 235(2), 255(3),288(1), 289(3), 350(~), 369(2), 393(3); Sunldi 235(1), 273(2),289(1),369(1),393(1); Thimmapoor 200(1), 235(15),350(5); Pend.palle 235(9),255(2): Wanalpahad 235(1); Ekgaon 273(1), 311(15),350(2),369(1), 393(1); Mategaon 244(3), 255(1), 273(1), 369(6),393(1); Hampoli (Khurd) 273(1), 289(1); Borgaon (Buzurg) 235(4), 255(21), 289(3), 3S0(1), 369(1); Pusur 235(1), 289(2), 350(3),393(1); KamoI200(1), 235(1), 273(1), 289(1), 350(1),369(2); Hasgul 273(1), 289(1).369(1), 393(1); KhatgaOD 244(5), 289(1); DegaoD 200(1), 273(1), 283(1), 350(5), 369(1),393(3); Eiegaon 289(2), 369(1); Manjri :89(3),393(3); Panari 311(1); Bondrat 289(1), 393(1); Beltaroda 235(30), 289(12), 350(6),393(4); MugU 207(1); lowla (Khurd) 289(1); Kolur 235(1), 289(1), 350(1), 369(1), 393(1); 0 Ta oor200(1), 5(9),273(2), 28B(I), 289(5).350(1),369(1),393(3); Hipnalli 289(1),393(1); Borgaon (Khurd) 289(2); Umri (Khurd) 34 (1); Ramtek n 23 0 200(1); Taroda 289(2), 350(11); Chincbala289(1), 350(2); Karegaon 235(6), 289(2),350(10), 369(1), 393(1); Edbid 255(5); Chitkunta 289(1), 35 (2), 369(1); Abdun.pur 200(1), 369(2), 393(1); Kankapur 235(1), 255(25),289(5),369(2),393(2); Asb.a 235(~),255(6), 289(2),350(4),369(2),393(4): Borgaon 235(2),289(1),350(2),369(1),393(1); Vitholi 350(7),393(1); Elvi 235(1), 289(1),369(1),393(1); Daultabad 289(1); Jowl. (Buzurg)273(1), 289(1); Yelwath 289(2); Takli 289(1); Badaralli 289(1); Basar 200(1), 235(4),289(2),369(1). 393(1); Brahmangaon 289(1), 350(2), 393(1); Klrllul IBU:i.U"g) 289(1); Voni 289(1)

Urban: Mudbol 200(3),273(2),289(3),311(3),350(4),369(3), 393(2); Bbainsa 200(2),207(2),220(1),230(4),289(4).310(2), 365(1), 393(3)

Detailed description of Indust rial Code (Minor Group) numbers uuder which the Industrial Establishments are arrangeo:d in 111e above Sub-TubJe is given be low:

Minor Description as per the Minor Description as per the Group No. Indian Standard Industrial Classification Indian Standard Indu~trial Clas~ification Group No. (I) (2) (I) (2) 212 Production of indigenous liquor such as tojdy, liquor froIll 0.1.2 Rearing and production of other animals (mainly for sl:1- mahua palm juice ughter) such as pig 9 214 Production of aerated and mineral water :'00 Production of rice, atta, flour etc., by millio2, dehu::,king and processing of crops and foodgrain:s 216 Production of ice cream

205 Production of bread, biscuits, cake "and other bakery pro­ 220 Manufacture of bid i ducts 230 Cotton ginning, cJeaning, pressing and baling 206 Production of butter, ghce, (. h!cse and other dairy products 231 Cotton spinning (other than in mills) 207 Production of edible fats and oils (oibel then hydrogenated oil) 233 Cotton dyeing, bleaching 209 Pr oduct ion of other food products su(;h as sweet-meat and 235 Cotton weaving in hand looms condiments~ muri, murki, chira, kboi, cocoa, chocolate, 237 Printing of cotton textile toffee, loz~nge D 175

SUB-TABLE 7 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Conc!d.

ADlLABAD DISTRICT

Minor DescriPtion as per the Minor Description itS per the Group No. Indian Standard Industrial Classification Group No. Indian Standard Industrial Classification (1) (2) (I) (2) 241 Jute spinning and weaving 332 Manufacf ure of fertilis~rs

244 Manufacture of other products like rope. cordage from jute 333 Manufacture: of ammunition, explosives and fire works and similar fibre such as hemp, mesta 335 f\.1anufacture of medicines, pharmaceutical Preparations, per­ 255 Wool weaving in handloom fumes, cosmetics and other toilet preparations except soap

260 Spinning and weaving of silk textile in mill 336 Manufacture of soap and other washing and cleaning com­ pounds 273 Making of textile garments including raincoats and headgear 340 Manufacture of structural clay products such as bricks, tiles 274 Manufacture of made up textile goods except wearing appa- rel such as curtains, pillow cases, bedding materials, 341 Manufacture ofcemen tand cement products mat1rcss, textile bags 343 Manufacture of structural stone goods, stone dressing and. 280 Sawing aod planing of wood stone crushing

281 Manufacture of wooden furniture and fixtures 350 Manufacture of earthenware and earthen pottery

283 Manufacture of wooden industrial goods other than trans­ 365 Manufacture of brass and bell metal products port equipment such as bobbin and similar equipment and fixtures 368 Enamelling, aalvanising, plating (including electroplating)) polishing and welding of metal products 284 Manufacture of other wooden products such as utensils, toys artwares 369 Manufacture of sundry hard wares such as G.I. pipe, wire 288 Manufacture of materials from cork, bamboo, cane, leaves net, bolt. screw, bucket, cutJery (This will also include and other allied products the manufacture of sundry ferrous engineering products. done by jobbing engineering concerns which cannot be 289 Manufacture of other wood and allied products not covered classified in major IIroups 36,37,38 and 39) above 384 Repairing and servicing of motor vehicles 290 Manufacture of pulp from wood, rags, wastepaper and othe r fibres and the conversion of such pulp into any kin::! of 388 Repairing of bicycles and tricycles paper and paper board in mill 392 Assembling and r~pairing of watches and clocks 310 Currying, tanning and finishing of hides and skins and pre­ paration of finished leather 393 Manufacture of jewellery. silverware and wares using gold and other prf'cious metals 311 Manufacture of shoes and other leather footwear 394 Manufacture aod tuning of mus ieal instruments 314 Repairs ofsha::s and other leather footwear 399 Manufacture and repair work of goods not assignable to any,' 320 Manufacture of tyre~ and tubes other group D 176

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ANNEXURE TO SUB-TABLE 8 (List of Villages talukwise, for which the Rural Crafts Survey Schedtlles were received and the present Tables built up)

L.C. No Name of Village L.C. No. Name of Village L.C. No. Name of V illap-e L.C. No. Na me of Village (I) (2) (I) (~ ) (I) (2) (I) (2)

ADILABAD TALUK

2 Karanji taraf 46 Haryali 77 Nirala Il9 Bhadi 11 Andhar Bandh 50 Umri 80 Bcllori 135 Lachampoor 19 Khapparla SI Khapri 84 Sangdi 139 Kamtha 20 Bandalnagapoor 52 Koora 85 Bhedoda 142 Takli 21 Sawergaon 55 Deepaiguda 86 Kamgarpoor 143 Ankunta 23 Ghotkoori 58 Hashampur 92 Dhoplala 154 Jamdi 24 Guda 59 Balapur 93 Bela 160 Kuchalapoor 25 Sirsinna 63 Jamadapur 95 Dehg.on 1(,9 Jhari 30 Khedarpur 65 Dimma 96 Khagadoo1" 173 Palli Buzurg 31 Akoli 66 I.Jochara 97 Mangroo! 174 Waghapoor 32 Kamai 67 Bhcemseri 99 Kobhai 184 Sunkadi 40 Pjparwada 68 Beluri 101 Patan 185 Umadam 44 Sangvi Khurd 69 Chanda 106 PonnaJa 186 Khadad 45 Kowtba 75 Ada 107 Chandpal1e

2 UTNUR TALUK

2 Pipri 58 Tosham 77 Lachampur Khurd 130 Dantanpalle 13 Rampur 59 Dbanora Khurd 78 Waipet 153 Pamulawada 27 PawnoQI" 60 Dhanora Buzurg 80 Lachampur Buzurg 154 Mahagaon 36 Malang, 62 Muthnoor 81 Dongergaon 155 Dhanura 37 PatnapUf 63 Keslapur Buzurg 82 Wadgaon 161 Kottapalle 38 Nagalkonda 65 Harkapur 83 Mamidguda 162 Mamidpalle 39 Bhimpur 66 Keslaguda 84 Anji 163 Lingapur 40 Narnoor 68 Dharmasagar 91 Khampur 164 Wankamaddi 41 Mankapur 69 Gourapur 92 Gunjala 165 Netnoor 42 Mahas.on 71 Lakhampur 93 Gangapur 166 Choarapal1e 51 Indervelli Buzurg 73 Kondapur 94 Tadihadapnoor 167 Yellapathar 54 Yemaikunta 74 Pochampallc 95 Balanpur 168 Jamuldh.ra 55 Ginnera 75 Dasnapur 98 Gudamamda 56 Devapur 76 Welgonda Heerapur 99 Addesar

3 ASIFABAD TALUK

2 Kerameri 96 Dhagleshwar 163 Sankepaile 196 Kishtampet 4 Sangvi 97 Tumpal1e 164 Metpallc IY8 AnkepaUe 12 Madi 98 Samela 165 Narapur 199 Choutpalle 23 Dhanora 99 Babapur 166 Ank~apur 200 Ankusham 29 Kothari 100 Ankusapur 168 Lallja~uda 204 Taodur 35 Movad 102 Yellaram 169 Vanjari 206 Kasipet 'li Jodeghat 109 Khirdi 170 Pas5igaon 207 Darkapur J Khapri 110 Indhani 171 Gangapur 208 Raropur Wadiguda III Navegaon Buzurg 172 Ralbpct 211 Rechni 43 Ada 115 Dhaba 173 Vankalam 213 Balhanpur 47 Itkial 12l MarepfllIe 174 Navagaon 214 Sitanagar 48 Belgaon 126 Khamana 175 Rarnpur 215 Rollapahad 51 Kotoda 132 Bambata 176 Kondepalle 220 Pulikunta 58 Goyana 133 Arli 177 Kbairgaon 221 Nambal 59 Dantampalle 134 Akni 179 Appepalle 223 Rajarnm 69 Moindagudipet 135 Gunjaaa 180 Burguguda 227 Kumervelli 70 Ginned-hari 144 Kanargaon 186 Addaghat 229 Takkallapalle 72 RalJekannepalle 156 Rajura 187 Personambal 230 Annaram 79 Sonapur 157 Gundi lS8 Yedwelli 231 Gampalpalle 90 Areguda 158 Chourpalle 189 Nerpalle 232 Acha1apur 91 Mandapalle 159 Rahpalle 1')0 Rebbana 233 Chakepalle 93 Padibanda 161 Dubbaguda 191 Gollet 234 Chindervelli 95 Kosara 162 Naadappa 192 Abbapur 235 Buda Khurd 242 Rangapct D 195

ANNEXURE TO SUB-TABLE 8-Contd. (List of Villages talukwise ,for which the Rural Crafts Survey Schedules were received and the present Tables built up)

L.C. No. Name of Village L.C. No. Name of Village L.C. No. Name of ViHage L.C. No. Name of Village (1) (2) (1) (2) (1) (2) (1) (2)

4 SIRPUR TALUK

1 Makdi 18 Rudraram 34 Verdandi 90 Adp"lIe 2 Jakkapur 19 Sjrpur 35 Bhalepalle 95 Nagampet 4 Medpalle 21 Vcnkatraopet 36 :-'!ogaddbagda 96 Gannaram 5 Gadapet 22 Lakshmipur 37 Gondaipet 98 Ankhoda 6 Regulguda 24 Parigaon 38 Tumdihetti 99 Chunchpalle 8 Borigaon 25 Lonv~lli 40 Gud\abori 10Z Sitbanagar 10 Chinlaguda 26 Veervelli 42 Kanki 103 AndevelIi 11 Vempalle 27 Sandgaon 4S GUfudpet 104 Bhalpalle 13 Cheelapalle 29 Dhorpalle 46 Talodi 126 Raspalle 14 Achalli 30 Muttampet 57 Burugudll 127 Sarsala 16 Chinl"kunta 32 Pardi 74 Kukda 17 Heerapur 33 Tatpalle 89 Dabba

CHINNUR TALUK

1 Chinthapudi 38 Jogapur 84 Sarwaipet 128 Kac(tanpalle 2 Lingal 3~ Gundlasomaram 88 Shetpalle 129 Bhamaraopct 5 Jakkepalle 40 Metpalle 90 Pangidisom:l f,lm 133 Lingampalle 6 Jillada 42 1failaram 91 Kotbur 134 Suddal 7 Buyyaram 48 Damrniredd ipet 92 Chl.11na venka tapu r 137 Maddikal 8 Kusbnepatlc 49 Nakka I'pallc 93 PQtial 144 Jaipur 9 Chamanpnlle 51 Mamaja 94 A\vdam 146 Maddikunta 11 Dasnapnr 53 Nf'ehvai 9S ChithapUf 149 Indaram 12 Nagaram 55 Mulkalpct ~7 Gudipet 150 Tekumatla 15 Rajaram 57 Vanchap[dle 98 Chirrakunta 153 Pegada pa lie 17 Samputaru 59 Janagaon 99 Sarangapalle 162 Gopalpur 18 Jajulpet 60 Aigaon 100 Ponnaram 163 Pownoor 19 Mukkadigudem 64 Sirsa 101 Jbandavenkatapuram 164 Suraram 21 Woddugudem b5 Annaro,m 102 Mamidighat 165 Somanpalle 22 Vemanp,llie 67 RapanpaiIe !OS Venkatapur 166 Asnad 23 Kalmalpet 68 Devalwada lOb Kankoor 168 Sundersala 24 Kyatanpalle 69 Ravulapalle 107 Mittapalle 169 Narasakkapet 2S Gorlapaile 70 Rampur 110 Dampur 170 Pokur 27 KatePallo 73 Kollur III Burugpelle 172 Ponnaram. 33 Manneguda 74 Boral11palle 112 Budharam 173 Nagapur 34 Nennela 75 Yerraipet t::!2 Kattarsala 174 Beervelli 35 Nandulpalle 77 Lingampet 124 Narayanpur 36 Gbanpur 81 Pinnaram 127 Angrajpalle

6 LAKSHETTIPET TALUK

Raindlagudcm 45 Devapur 81 Andugulapet 104 Potepalle 4 Dharmaram 46 Malkepalle 82 Venkatapur (Nalki) lOS Gullakota 5 Badampalie 47 Dharmaraopet 83 Cbintapalle 106 Mittapalle 7 Kisbtapur 53 Kankalapur 84 Re bbanpalle 107 Donbanda 8 Jannaram 56 Kasi.t>et 85 Elluram 109 Sabbepalle 12 PapamrnagllUem 57 MuthampalJe 86 Muthampet 110 Hajeepur 14 Dongapal1e 60 Nagaram 87 Venkataraopet 111 Pad Ihanpalle 16 Chintagudem 65 Kor \' ichelrua 88 Kothur 112 Karnamamidi 18 Timmapur 66 Kun

KHANAPUR IND. SUB-TALUK

11 Venkampochampadu 38 Maddipadga 56 Dasturabad 76 rvrurriguda 18 Surjapoor 42 Kothapet 62 Bhuttapur 77 Kalmadag 29 Eigadap D 196 ANNEXURE TO SUB-TABLE 8-Concld. (List of Villages ta/ukwise, for which the Rural Crafts Survey Schedules were received and the present Tables built up)

L.C. No. Nam of Veillage L.C. ,",0. Name- of Village L.C. No. Name of Village L.C. No. Name of Village' (1) (2) (1) (2') (I) (2) (1) (2)

8 BOATH TALUK 14 Tembi 54 Girnoor 81 Adegaon Khurd 136 Babra 2Z Kulari 57 Ballanpur 82 Adcgaon Buzurg 140 Marlapalle 24 Neeredigunda 60 Kulhari 1)3 Kokasmannur 147 Pipaldhari 31 Sirkonda 62 Chintalbor i 88 Mukhra Buzurg 159 Bandamregad 35 Soanpalle 64 Titwi 1 IS Buggaram 160 Koratkal Buzur~ 40 Kamgir (;5 Sonala 126 Kucha1apur 161 Wankdi 41 Doregaon 79 Wartham.lnnoor 132 Karathwada 168 Borega on

9 NIRMAL TALUK

1 Ambagaon 50 Potpalli 1\1"aroo1' 92 Kalwa 132 Kuchanpalle 2 Suryapur 52 KiShtapur 94 Ghodscra 133 Sangampeta 5 Gu1madgu 53 Bhagapuf 95 Vaniar 134 Muktapur 7 Ambakanti 54 Lohesera 97 Vaikunthapur 135 Akkapur 9 Kuntala 55 Dharmura 98 Kankati 136 Venkatapur 11 Ola 56 WatoH 100 Chincholi Malak 137 Kondapur 12 Madanpur 57 Panchguda 101 Vyakarpalle 139 Vellapalle 14 L.imba Khurd 59 Ghodsera 102 Sarangapur 144 Ananthapeta 16 Vithapllr 60 I'ipri 104 Jew1i 145 Neelaipeta 17 Venkur 62 Bamni Khurd 105 Potia 147 Yellareddipeta 18 Andakur 63 Gadchanda 106 Kupti 148 Madapa1le 19 Kallur M Raipllr IIl7 Ponkur 149 Kishanraopeta 20 Turati 65 Rathnapur lU8 Pendaldhari 151 Tandra 21 Bamni Buzurg 69 Khanja r 110 Wadwelli 152 Vastapur 22 Nandan 70 Mayapur 112 Jam 153 Rampur 23 Anjani 71 Sangvi 113 Dhani 154 Rasmatla 25 Daryapur 72 Mallapur 114 Gopa!pet 155 Gaidpa~le 27 Narsapur 73 Potpal1e Khurj 116 Ranapur 159 Waddial 28 Naseerabad 74 Mujugi 117 Dangapur 161 DharJrtaram 29 Rampuf 76 Velmal 118 Chincholi Buzurg 161 Parpalle 30 Chari apalle 77 Bopparam 119 Lakshmipllr 165 Mallapur 33 Samandarpallc 78 Lolam 120 AlOOf 166 Chamanpall" 35 Tembareni 79 Pochampad 121 Vengwapet 167 Tirpalle 37 Rajura 80 Pakapatb 123 G ajuipeta 169 Koratkel 38 Eddur 81 ~fahadapur 124 Langdapur 170 Babapur 39 Potpalle BU:lurg 82 Jafrapur 125 Talwada 172 Arepalle 40 ChakepaJle 83 Kowtla Khurd 126 Manjlapur 175 Lingapur 42 Mamnad 84 Thamsa 127 Siddapur 176 Raidhari 43 Havarga 85 Chittya I 128 Shakari 177 Mamda 45 BurugpaJle 86 Sirjapur 129 Kadthala 180 Dimmadurti 47 Biluli 87 Dilawarpur 130 Gamjala i 85 Potaram 49 Hadgaon 88 Kadli 131 Soan 187 Ananthapeta 188 Kamala Kote 10 MUDHOL TALUK

Ranjani 30 Mahalingi 57 Ekgaon 84 Kupti 2 Sirpalle 31 Bamni 58 Mategaon 85 Wadgaon Dodarna 32 Lingi 59 Hampoli Khurd 86 Jowla Khurd 4 Belgaon 33 Wai 60 Borgaoo Buzurg 87 Kalyani 5 Pardi Buzurg 34 Sanwali 61 Pustlr 88 Kolur 6 Brahmeshwar 35 Antbarni 62 Kamol 80 Tanoor 10 Ha1da 36 Kumbhi 63 Hasgu1 90 Hipnalli 11 Sbivani 37 Chkhonde 64 Pipri 91 Bember 12 Chata 38 Takli 65 Babalgaon 92 Borgaon Khurd 13 Mabagaon 39 Linga 66 Bhainsa 93 Urnri Khurd 14 Sangvi 40 Malegaon 67 Khatgaon 94 Sirala 15 Jumda 41 Kupti 68 Kumsara 95 Ramtek 16 Chondi 42 Ghodsara 69 Walegaon 96 Machkal 17 Rajura 43 Pangrd 70 Degaon 97 Mudgal 18 Dharkubccr 45 Mirzapur 71 Wadgaon 98 Taroda 19 Kubeer 46 Siddur 72 Elegaon 99 Chinchala 20 lamgaon 47 Saona 73 Maniri 101 Venkatapur 21 Pardi Khurd 48 Gundegaon 74 Pangri 103 Karegaon 22 Palsi 49 Chintalbori 75 Bondrat 104 Edbid 23 Khasara 50 Kotalgaon 76 Bhosi 105 Chitkunta 24 Varni 51 Bijjur 7? Beltaroda 106 Wadthala 25 Sonari 52 Sunkte 78 Bolsa 107 Joharpur 26 Hampoli-Buzurg 53 Thimmapoc.r 79 Wadjhad 108 Wastapur 27 Godapoor 54 Pendapalle 81 Jhari Buzurg 110 Abdullapuf 28 Nighwa 55 Watoli 82 rvlug!i 111 KankapllT 29 Mola 56 Wanalpah

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

(RURAL)

No. of families Total No. No. of of familie~ families _w~~n_~_~~ in the working Workshops No. of Villa~es No. of under set up by SI. Name of Caste Villages covered by families co-opera­ Own their No. or Community Name of Craft sUrveyed the survey working Persons Males Females tion House,; e-mp loyers (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

ADILAilAD DISTRICT

No .. of Villages in the district: 1,72} No. of Villages for which questionnaire were receivcJ 688

Are Carpentry 23 2 5

2 Bare Basket making 108 50 50 ~') 50 3 Bukka Vermilion making 15 10 15 1(, 10 4 Chandala Rope making 1 4 4 -I 4 4- 5 Charmakara Tanning & shoe making 2 34 34 56 3:5 20 34 6 Darji Tailoring 64 149 135 242 1"9 93 135 7 Devanga, Wea.ving 20 11 10 12 II 8 Dhanagiri Woollen rugs (Cumblis)weaving 4 89 52 168 90 78 52 9 Dudekula Cotton ginning 41 12 ~I It) 11 12 Quilt making 6 I 16 j [ 19 12 16 Stone products 1 \ 79 1 I 1 I Tape weaving 3) 15 35 ]y 16 15 10 Enkar Wnriq I 4 4 4 4 11 Gajigar Brass works 4 4 10 4 4 12 Gandla Oil seed crushing 24 70 50 80 u4 16 50 13 Golla Woollen rugs (Cul1lblis) weaving 1 I 1 14 Gond Basket making 2",) 4 9 4 4 Carpen try h I 124 12 16 4 12 Rope making 3 r 47 47 33" 14 47 Tailoring 1 ) 1 I 1 I 15 Harijan Bricks, tiles making 1 \ 3 15 5 10 Rope making 10 I 12 23 5 18 12 Tanning & shoe making 421- 853 430 634 <01 133 430 Tailori1lg I I I ? - 2 I '\Veaving 3.) 59 176 71 I{J5 59 16 Julai Tailoring 30 30 50 30 20 30 17 Kaikala Basket making 6 3 18 Kammara BJacksmitby 249 591 806 695 III 591 Carpentry I '_ 639 2 2 2 Goldsmithy 3) 12 24 13 II 12 19 Karnsali BIacksmithy 6 17 18 17 17 Brass works , , 653 5 5 5 5 Carpentry 37 66 49 17 37 Goldslllithy Ig,' 43{) 533 51! 22 436 20 Kanchara Brass works 7 9 9 9 9 9 21 Kapu Rope making I I I 1 Spinning 143 17 17 17 17 22 KoJam Basket making 16 16 17 9 16 23 Kaya Basket making I 5 37 18 19 5 Carpentry 6 174 10 12 12 10 Rope making I 14 40 20 20 14 24 Kummari Pottery 188 967 784 1643 1015 628 784 25 Kuruva Tailoring 1\ I 2 " I Woollen rugs (Cumblis)weaving 18 I 305 190 397 224 190 26 Lambadi Carpentry I 3 3 3 Jute weaving 1 21 5 5 5 27 Lingayath Tailoring 32 4 6 4 28 Madiga Rope making 13 ' 20S 287 208 79 208 Tanning & shoe making 2liO : 2543 1688 2696 1896 800 12 In76 29 Mala Bricks and tiles making 1 12 14 8 Carpentry 2' 609 :\ :l 3 .-3 Tailorjng I, 1 I I I Weaving" 10 100 278 167 111 100 30 Manne Bricks & tiles making I' 20 40 20 20 20 Basket making . 2 r 484 3", 62 44 18 37 Carpentry 7r 12 19 19 12 Rope making 3 I 65 304 148 156 65 D 198

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

(RURAL)

No. of families Total No. No of working in of families famili~s ~------in the working Workshops, No. of Villages No. of Total No. of adult \vorkers under set up by 51. N amc of Caste Villages covered by families c------'------co-opera­ Own their No. or Community N arne of era ft surveyed the survey working Persons Males Females tion Houses emplo)e (I) (2) (3 ) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (IU) (11) (12)

ADILABAD DISTRICT-Concld.

31 Mang Tanning & shoe making 2 14 7 7 7 7 32 Marata Carpentry I 11 1 5 2 33 Medara Basket making 53 I 206 488 269 219 206 Mat weaving 2) 226 6 14 8 6 6 34 Machi Tanning & shoe making 16 16 28 20 8 16 35 Munnur Kapu Carpentry 2 87 2 3 3 2 36 Muslim Carpentry 21 3 3 3 3 Quilt making I i 113 5 10 5 5 5 Tape weaving 1 r 3 S 3 2 3 Tailoring 3J 4 5 4 1 4 37 Nayak Beedi making I) 3 6 6 3 Blacksmitby I, 2 2 2 2 Carpentry 4 r· 325 7 7 7 7 Oil seeds crushing 11 I ] ] I 'Veavtng 4. 43 69 45 24 43 38 Perika Jute weaving 3 158 136 211 110 101 136 39 PillJali Rope making 2 I 3 1 40 Rangaraju Dyeing & printing 6 16 13 30 15 ]5 13 41 Reddy Spinning 15 15 16 16 15 42 Sale Oil seeds crushing 2 I 2 4 3 I 2 Weaving 166 J 2515 1373 2409 1584 825 15 135li 43 Sarathakallu 1vlat weaving 2 13 6 14 6 8 6 44 Vadr"ngi Carpentry 301 1023 S65 1589 ]346 243 2 863 45 Vaisya Tailoring 2 41 5 4 3 46 Yerukala Basket making 21 2 3 2 I 2 lute weaving 1 ; 69 50 115 60 S5 50 47 Unspecified Castes Basket making I 3 3 2 I 3 Beedi making 4, 90 270 31 239 90 Carpentry 1 I 5 5 5 5 Goldsmithy 2 I y 10 10 '9 Rope making 4 1- [66 42 50 20 30 42 Tanning & :shoe making ~~ )' 4 4 4 4 Tailoring , 3 5 3 'i 3 \Vl!aving 8 30 19 Ii X \Voollen rugs (Cumblis) weaving 1 5 5 5 5 1. ADILABAD TALUK

No. of vilb,ges in the taluk: 213 No. of villages for which questionnaire were received: 55

Charmakar Tanning & shoe making 2 34 34 56 36 20 34 2 Darji Tailoring 4 16 16 25 16 9 16 Dudekula Quilt making I, 2 2 2 2 Tape weaving 2;' 3 6 1 ·s 3 4 Gandla Oil seeus crushing 4 13 3 17 ]0 7 8 Hariian Tann ing & shoe-making 11 ; 155 285 236 49 155 Bricks & tile:s making 1 '- 210 3 15 5 10 3 Tailoring .J 1 2 2 1 6 Kammara Blacksmithy 30 I 116 202 131 71 U6 Carpentry 1 :- 141 2 2 2 2 Goldsmitby 3 j 12 24 13 ii 12 7 Kamsali D1acksmitby 31 3 4 3 1 3 Carpentry 3i- 60 6 12 6 6 6 Goldsmitby 22,: 40 54 51 3 40 8 Kanchara Brass works 1 1 9 Kummari Pottery 9 22 17 45 26 19 17 10 Kuruva Tailoring 8 2 2 11 Kolam Basket making 16 16 17 Ii 9 16 12 Lingayat Tailoring 32 4 6 5 4 13 Madi~a Tanning & shoe-making 21 344 191 336 243 93 12 179 D 199

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DTRECTORY-Contd.

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

(RURAL)

No. offamilies Total No. No. of working____c ____in _ of families families in the working Workshops No. of Villages No. of Total No. of adult workers under set up by SI. Name of Caste Villages covered by families co-opera­ Own their No. or Community Name of Craft surveyed the s,urvey working Persons Males-.------Females tion Houses employer s (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (1I) (12)

ADILABAD TALUK-Concld.

14 Mala Tailoring 28 2 15 Medara Basket making 6, 26 77 39 38 26 Mat weaving 2J 32 6 14 8 6 (> 16 Muslim Carpentry 11 2 2 2 Tailoring 1) 42 2 3 2 17 Pinjari Rope.making 2 I 1 18 Rangaraju Dyeing & printing 2 7 7 S 19 Sale Weaving 5 48 21 31 ~I lu : I 20 Saratbakallu Mat weaving 2 13 6 14 21 Vadrangi Carpentry 45 244 204 537 22 Vaisya Tailorjng 1 40 2 4 2 23 Unspecified Weaving 5 27 'J c.astes

2 UTNUR TALUK

No, of vi llages in the taluk: 169 No. of vH1ages for which questionnaire were r~:.:.;!ivcd; 54

Harijan Tanning & shoe-making I 112 10 12 12 10 2 Kammara lllacksmitby I 12 10 10 10 10

3 ASIFABAD TALUK

No. of villages in (he (aluk: 241 No_ of villages for which questionnaire were received; 93

Bare Basket making 108 50 50 50 50 2 Bukka Vetmilion making 4 4 6 4 2 4 3 Darji Tailoring 3 8 8 14 8 6 8 4 Enkar Weaving 4 4 4 4 4 5 Gandla Oil seeds crushing 2 5 2 2 6 Gond Basket making 2 2 2 7 Radjan Tanning '-, shoe making 2 C) 12 12 9 Weaving 3 6Y 59 176 71 105 59 8 Kammara Blacksmith), 21 4R 48 59 55 4 48 9 Kamsali Blacksmithy 5 5 5 5 Rra"s works 77 5 5 5 5 Carpentry 11 11 II 11 GOldsmithy 30 60 60 30 10 Kanchara Brass work'S 2 2 2 2 11 Kummari Pottery 12 52 51 113 74 39 51 12 Madiga Tanning & shoe making 31 160 145 208 158 50 145 13 Mala Weaving 5 72 ~7 143 78 70 27 14 Manne Basket mn king 37 62 44 IS 37 Rope making 103 65 304 148 156 65 IS Medara Basket making 6 32 57 38 19 32 16 Mochi Tann iog 3:. shoe._making 15 15 25 17 8 15 17 Sale Weaving 10 55 55 108 60 48 55 18 Vadrangi Carpentry 19 57 57 261 202 59 57 D 200

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

(RURAL)

No. of families Total No. of familiet; ~~;il~~S ~orki~,~~___ ~ in the working Workshops No. of Villages No. of Total No. of adult workers under Set up by SI. Name of Caste Village, covered by families No. co-opera- Own their or Community Name ofCran surveyed the survey working Persons Mal~s Females tion Houses employers II) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12)

4 SIRPUR TALUK

No. of villages in the taluk: 203 No. of villages for which questionnaire were received: 46

Are Carpentry 23 2 2 2 Darji Tailoring 9 6 9 6 6 Gond Basket mak ing 2 2 4 2 2 2 4 Kammara Blacksmithy 18 38 37 57 54 37 5 Kamsali Goldsmitby 6 51 14 20 20 14 6 Koya Carpentry 10 1 I 7 Kummari PotterY 9 42 41 94 65 29 41 S Madiga Tanning & ~hoe-making 13 129 124 158 130 28 124 9 Mala Weaving 5 460 73 130 89 41 73 10 Manne Carpentry 4 276 7 7 7 II Med.ra Basket making 18 10 8 Weaving 12 Sale 36 18 51 2S 25 18 13 Vadrangi Carpentry 14 35 35 45 45 35

5 CHINNUR TALUK

No. of villages in the talul' ; 173 No. of villages for which qu;!~tionnaire were received: 90

I Darji Tailoring 4 4 8 4 4 4 2 Devanga Weaving 20 11 22 10 12 11 3 Dudekula Stone product:s 1 I 4 Gandla Oil seeds crushing 9 9 13 11 2 9 Harijan Tanning & shoe making 4 42 21 28 2S 3 21 6 Kammara Blacksmi thy 16 43 43 57 51 6 43 7 Karnsali Carpentry 1 . I 3 2 1 Goldsmithy 13) 1 65 41 57 55 2 41 8 Kanchara Brass works 1 1 9 Koy" Basket Imaking 5 37 18 19 5 Carpentry 164 9 II Rope making 11 9 14 40 20 20 14 10 Kummari Pottery 165 124 201 141 60 124 t 1 Kuruva Woollen rugs (Cumblis) weaving 2 2 2 12 Lambadi Jute weaving 18 5 5 13 Madiga Rope making 11 15 20 20 Tanning & shoe making 151 233 15 155 271 14 57 155 14 Manne Bricks & tiles making I, 20 40 20 20 Carpentry 3; 105 20 5 12 12 5 15 Medar~ Ba sket making 4 16 7 9 8 16 Nayak Blacksmithy II 2 2 Carpentry 2 2 1/. 283 4 4 4 Weaving 4; 43 4 69 45 24 43 17 Sale Oil seeds crushing 11 1 1 1 Weaving 22 i 236 1 135 268 176 92 135 18 Vadrangi Carpentry 19 53 50 82 n 10 50 D 201

SUR-TARLE 9 TO VILLAGE & TOWN D1RECTORY-Contd.

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTIS.'\N COMMUNITIES

(RURAL)

No. of families Total No. No. of workin~ in of familles families in the working Workshops No. of Villages No. of Total No. ofaduIt workers under set up by SI. Name of Caste Villages covered by families co-opera- Own their No. or Community Name oreraft surveyed the su r'ley working Persons Males Females tion Houses employers (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

6. LAKSHETTIPET TALUK

No, of villages in the taluk: 133 No. of villages for which questionnaire were received: 80

Chand ala Rope making 4 4 4 4 4 2 Darji Tai loring 5 II 8 12 9 8 3 Dudekula Quilt making 2 29 10 20 13 7 10 4 Gandla Oil seeds crushing 8 37 22 34 29 5 22 5 Gond Carpentry 1< 1 1 1 1 Rope making 3! 56 47 47 33 14 47 6 Harijan Tanning & shoe rnak ing 7 168 93 98 80 18 93 7 Kammara Blacksmithy 39 91 88 127 107 20 88 8 Kamsali Rlacksmithy I, 6 6 6 Ii Carpentry 1 j- 109 5 5 5 5 Goldsmithy 291 70 91 83 8 70 9 Kanchara Brass works 2 10 Kapu ~ope making I 1 J I Spinning 143 17 17 17 17 11 Kummari r ottery 38 146 127 235 150 85 127 12 Madiga Rope making 6, 126 157 128 29 126 Tann ing & shoe making 161 419 1~4 335 216 119 194 13 Mcdara Basket making II }S 38 68 39 29 38 14 Muslim Tailoring 1 f I 1 I Quilt making I 6 5 10 5 5 5 15 Saie Oil seeds crushing 1 3 2 I I \Veaving 4~j 939 561 824 616 cOS 3 558 16 Vadrangi Carpentry 46 138 123 162 145 17 123 17 Yeruku1a Jute weaving 1 63 SO liS 60 55 50 18 Unspecified Castes Weaving 3 1 2 3

7. KHANAPUR INDEPENDENT SUB-TALUK

No. of villages in the sub-taluk : 76 No. of villages for which Questionnaire were received: 9

Darji Tailoring 7 2 2 2 2 Golla Woollen rugs (Cumblis) weaving 1 1 1 3 Harijan Tanning & shoe making 2 45 40 52 45 7 40 4 Kammara Blacksmithy 4 28 15 15 IS 15 5 Kamsali Goldsmithy 4 9 9 9 9 9 6 Kummari Pottery 4 21 20 23 23 20 7 Madiga Rope making 2 45 44 56 48 8 44 8 Medara Basket making 6 6 6 6 6 9 Nayak Carpentry 1 1 1 10 Sale Weaving 25 2S 25 2S 2S 11 Vadrangi Carpentry 6 33 26 28 28 26 12 Unspecified castes Rope making 20 20 20 20 20

8 BOATH TALUK

No. of villalles in the taluk: 173 No. of Villages for which questionnaire were received: 28

1 Darji Tailoring 6 11 11 24 14 10 11 2 Gond Carpentry 3 38 9 13 9 4 9 3 Rarijan Tanning & shoe-making 31 64 23 12 12 23 Rope makjng 10} 12 23 5 18 12 D 202

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

(RURAL)

No. of families Total No. of families f~:i'li~~ r-~!'~.!.~~-~ in the working Workshop s No. of Villages No. of Total No. of adult workers under set up by 51. Name of Caste Villages covered by families ------.~------, co-opera- Own their No. or Community Name of Craft surveyed the survey working Persons Males Females tion Houses employers (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

8 BOATH TALUK-Conc!d. 4 Kammara Blacksmithy 8 23 23 24 24 23 5 Kamsali Goldsmithy 17 13 14 14 13 6 Kanchara Brass works 2 2 2 2 Kummari Pottery 51 16 37 15 16 8 Lambadi Carpentry 3 3 9 Madiga Tanning &.' shoe-making 253 129 205 151 129 to 1\1arata Carpentry II 1 5 1 11 Mt"dar~l Basket makin2 2 16 13 37 21 16 \3 12 l'vluslim Tape wea ving 32 3 13 Na)'ak Carpentry 15 14 Sale \\'e:.lvillg 2 2 15 Vadrangi Ca rpen try II 39 43 43 39 1G Unspecifieci Castc\ Carpt'ntry II 5 5 5 Goldsmithy 1 '. 11 5 5 'i Tanning &. shoe-mak log l' I 1 1

9 NIRMAL TALUK No. of villageS in the tal uk ; 190 No. of villages for which questionnaire \vere received 129

Bukka Vermilion making 4 11 6 9 6 6 2 DarH Tailoring 15 35 35 67 37 30 35 3 Dhanagiri Woollen rugs (CulIlblil) weaving 4 89 52 168 90 78 52 4 Dudekula Cotton ginning 4 12 21 10 II 12 Quilt making 3 '- 44 4 9 4 5 Tape weaving 1) 12 29 18 II 12 Gandla Oil seeds crushing 5 9 9 1\ 11 9 6 Gajigar Brass works 4 4 10 6 4 4 7 Gond Carpentry 2 25 2 2 2 2 8 Harijan Tanning & shoe-making 12 143 79 135 79 56 79 9 Kammara Blacksmithy 71 149 145 175 169 6 145 10 Kamsali Blacksmithy I 3 3 3 3 Carpentry 3 169 7 8 8 7 Goldsmithy 60 126 143 138 126 11 Kummari Pottery 54 295 232 ,30 308 222 232 12 KUTuva ~~a~lill~~ rugs (CuJJlI;/is) 4 31 28 50 28 22 28 13 Madiga Rope making 4, 23 54 12 42 23 Tanning &:. ~hoe-making 71 J 751 600 974 632 342 600 14 :\1ala Bricks & tiles making 12 14 8 6 12 Carpentry 2 49 3 3 3 3 15 Medara Baske t rna king 13 45 40 139 72 67 40 16 l\1unnur Kapu Carpentry 2 87 2 3 2 )7 Nayak Beedi making I, 3 6 6 3 Carpentry 26 1 I 1 I Oil seeds crushing (I- I 1 1 1 ;18 Perika Jute weaving 3 158 136 211 110 101 136 '19 Rangaraju Dyeing & printing 7 4 6 4 2 4 :0 ReddY Spinning 15 15 16 16 15 ··21 Sale \Veaving 51 771 398 756 468 288 12 386 22 Vadrangi Carpentry 78 233 194 259 246 13 194 23 Vaisya Tailoring 1 1 '24 Yerukula Basket making 6 2 3 2 2 .25 Unspecified Basket ma king I 3 3 I 3 Caste.s Beedi makin~ 4 '- 112 90 270 239 90 Rope making 3) 22 30 30 22 D 203

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

DIS"i'RIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

(RURAL)

------~-----No of families Total No. No. of working in of iamilics families ~----'---. in the working , Workshop& No. of Villages No. of Total No. of adult workers under set up by SI. Name of Caste Villages covered by families ------)------co-ope:ra- Own their No. or Community ~ arne of Craft sUIve)'ed the survey working Persons Males Females tion Houses employ res. (l) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12)

10 MUDHOL TALUK

No. of villages in the t.luk: 158 No. of villages for which questionnaire were received: 104

I Darji Tailoring 26 48 45 80 53 27 4S 2 Gond Tailoring I 1 lulai Tailoring 30 30 50 30 20 30 4 Kalkal. Basket making 6 3 3 3 .5 Kammara BlackSmithy 41 66 ~6 80 79 66 6 Karnsali Carpentry 2) 7 27 17 ]0 7 Goldsll1ithy 35) 96 73 8~ 81 4 73 7 Kummari Pottery 36 173 156 365 206 159 156 8 Kuruva Woollen rugs (CumbIis) weaving !3 260 160 345 194 151 160 9 Madiga Tanning & shoe making 25 7U9 ISO 209 152 57 150 10 Mang Tanning & shoe making 2 14 7 7 7 J 1 Medara B:.lsk~t making 9 ·1 38 70 37 33 38 12 MoChi Tanning & shoe making 3 13 Muslims Carpentry 1 , I Tailoring 1; 33 I 14 Rangaraju Dyeing & printing 2 2 16 13 2 15 Sale Weaving 26 403 158 344 191 153 158 16 Vadrangl Carpentry 63 191 137 In 169 3 137 17 Unspecified Goldsmithy Castes 1 : 4 5 5 4 Tanning & shoe making II 15 3 3 Tailoring 3 3 I :- 3 5 3 3 Woollen rugs (Cumblis) 1 weavIng I, 5 5 5 5

URBAN

ADILABAD DISTRICT-ALL TOWNS

No. of towns in the district: 10 No. of towns for which questionnaire were received ~ 5

Bog'''' Beedi making 1 10 10 Tailoring 2 Darjl I 7 14 10 4 3 Dudekula Ginning 1 240 10 30 20 10 10 4 Gandla Oil seeds crushing 1 5 5 19 15 4 5 S Go11. Beedi making 1 1 1 1 1 6 Kam",ara 1l1ack smithy 3 13 13 17 17 13 Carpentry 7 Kams.li 11 40 40 40 GoldSmithy 3) 123 40 55 64 64 55 8 X"nebafa Brass works 4 4 7 7 4 9 Kapu Beedi ma.king I 8 ) 10 Kasayi Beedi making 1 3 3 6 6 3 11 Khalri Beedi making 1 I 14 4 10 )I 12 Kummari Pottery 3 18 13 31 22 !I 18 13 Madiga Tanning & shoe-makinll 2 80 65 78 67 11 65 14 Medara Basket makinll 4 42 42 100 62 38 42 15 Me.re Beedi makina; I) 6 Tailoring 4 6 b 1) 2 3 '3 4 16 Mochl 2 Tanning & shoe-making 2 ~4 S4 63 63 54 17 Munnur Kapu Beelii making 1 38 17 27 27 12 D 204

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAG E & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

(URBAN)

"i'lo. of families Total No. No. of working in of families families _____L_ __.~ in the working Work:shops No. of Towns No. of Total No. of adult workers under ~ set up by SI. Name of Caste Towns covercd by families co-opera- Ov,,'n their No. or Community Name of Crafts surv2yed the survey working Persons Males Females tion Houses employers (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12)

ADILABAD DISTRICT- ALL TOWNS-Conchl.

18 l\fuslim Beedi making 1" , 4 15 15 4 Carpentry 1 7 4 4 Tailoring 1.1 3 3 19 Rangaraju Beedi making 6 4 20 Sale Beeii making I 886 9 ~2 22 9 Weaving 4 207 323 254 69 207 21 Vadrangi Carpentry 42 41 65 65 41 22 U nsrec i fied Cas tes Ulacksmithy I 8 12 12 8 Carpen try II 8 iO 10 8 Paper propucls I! I I I i Tailoring 1 ', 33 10 18 12 6 10 Tape weaving II 4 8 4 4 Vermilion making I,: 4 2 "

ASIFABAD TALUK-ASIFABAD & BELLAMPALLl TOWNS

No. of towns in the tuluk : 2 No. of towns for which questionnaire were received:

Duuekula Ginning 240 10 30 20 10 10 2 Gandla Oi I seeds crushing 19 15 4 5 Kamsali Carpentry 65 40 40 40 40 4 Medara Basket making I 8 8 25 IS 10 5 Sale Weaving I 194 40 130 tOO 30 40

SIRPUR TALUK-KAGAZNAGAR TOWN

No. of towns in the taluk : No. of townS for which questionnaire \vere I~l.cived :

Kammara Blacksmithy 4 4 8 4 2 Kamsali Goldsmithy 45 45 5~ 52 45 Kummari Pottery 3 3 7 7 4 Mcdara Basket making 18 18 50 30 20 18 5 Mochi Tanning & shoe-making 29 29 36 36 29 6 Sale Weaving 586 75 78 58 20 75 7 Vadrangi Carpentry 19 19 39 39 19

LAKSHETTIPET TALUK-MANCHERIYAL TOWN

No. of to'\\'05 in the taluk ~ No. of towns for which questionnaire were receiv('d

1 Darji Tailoring 7 7 14 10 4 7 2 Kammara Blacksmithy 6 6 6 6 6 Kamsali Goldsmithy 4 4 4 4 4 Kummari Pottery 5 9 5 4 5 Madiga Tanning & shoe makinq, 65 60 66 55 II 60 Medara Basket making 4 4 4 2 2 4 . 7 Sale Weavin~ 90 85 97 85 12 85 8 Vadrangi Carpentr)l 19 19 21 21 1'1 D 205

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTOR Y-Concld.

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

(t'Rl-L·-L"-')

No. of ram_dies Total No. No. of working in offamili•. ,s families in the working "\\/orkshops No. of Town~ No, o.~ Total No ofa.:lntt workers under set up by SI. Name ur Ca'\te Towns covered by families -_------,----- co-opera- Own their No. or Community N"aInC of Craft sUf',;eyed the survey \\'orking Persons Males Females tion Haus.:,:> employers \1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7 ) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12·j

MUDHOL TALUK-MUDHOL & BHAINSA TOWNS

No. of towns in the taluk : 2 No. of towns for which questionnaire were teceived:

Bo~am Beedi making 10 10 2 Golla Beedi making 1 Kammara BlacKsmithy 3 3 3 4 Kamsali Goldsmithy I 6 8 8 6 Kanchara Brass works 1 4 4 7 7 4 6 Kapu Beedi making I R 7 Kasayi Beedi making 3 6 6 8 Khatri Beedi milking I 14 4 10 9 Kumruari Pottery 10 10 15 10 10 10 Madiga Tannin~ & sho;! making 15 12 12 11 Medara Basket m~tking 12 1 ~ - . 15 6 12 12 Mere Seed i maki ng I', 6 Tailoring I; 3 3 13 MaChi Tanning & shoe making I 25 25 27 27 25 14 Munnur Kapn Beedi making 38 17 '27 '27 17 IS Muslim Beedi makin~ I, 4 15 15 Carpentry I l­ 2 4 4 Tailoring I J 3

16 Rangaraju Beedi m3.kin~ 6 17 Sale Be:edi making q ~2 22 Weaving 16 7 IS 11 7 18 Vadrangi Curp..:ntry 4 3 5 19 Unspecified Blacksmithy 1', 8 12 12 8 Castes Ca rpentry 8 10 10 II Pape.r products 33 1 I I 1 Tailoring 1lI, 10 18 12 Ii 10 Tape weaving I, 4 8 4 4 ,1 Vermilion makin.lJ I) 4 2 D 206

SUB-TABLE 10 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY

LIST OF VERY SKILLED CRAFTSMEN OF EACH COMMUNITY

(RURAL)

LocatioJl Name of Vii lage Name of Craft Name of Caste or Names of skilled Code No. Community Craftsmen (I) (2) (3) (4) (5)

AOILABAD DISTRICT

No. of Villages in the district: 1,721 No. of villages for which questionnaire wen~ received: 688

t. ADILABAD TALUK

21 Sawergaon Tanning &_ s110e making Harijan Bheemadu Rajaram

67 Bheemser~ CarpentrY Vadrangi Ramachander

Blacksmithy Kammari Tukaram

Tailoring Darji Yadavu

Printing & Dyeing Rangaraju Latchanna

Tanning &: shoe mak iog ~}adjga Sivanna

\Veavinb Sale

Goldsmith), Kamsali Karsimlu

106 Ponnala Blacksmithy Kammari Narsimlu Bhumanna

Carpentry Vadrangi Linganna

Tanning &:. sboe making Charmakara Chinna A~aI'l.na Patanu;J

154 Jamd i Carpentry Vadla

1GO Kuchalapooi Blacksmi thy Kammari Kishtanna

Carpentry Vadrangi Maruthi

Pottery Kumrnari Gangaram

Goldsmithy Kamsali Rambabu

Basket making Kolam Ramadu

Tanning & shoe making Madiga Diddigudu

184 Sunkadi Blac ksmithy Kammari Janikiram

Carpentry Vadrangi Nagalingam

Tanning &. shoe making Harijan Devanna

2. UTNUR TALUK

-Nil-

3. ASIFABAD TALUK

43 Ada Goldsmithy Kamsoli GoddulapclIi Bruhmaiah

Carpentry Vadrangi 'Nagaiah

Tanning & shoe making Madiga r"lallaiah Ankadu Bheemadu Pochadu

99 Babapur Carpentry Kamsali Bapu Mallaiah Ramaiah D 207

SUB-TABLE 10 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORy-Contd.

LIST OF VERY SKILLED CRAFTSMEN OF EACH COMMUl"lTY

(RURAL)

Location Name of Village Name Qr Craft Name of Caste or Names or skilled Code No. Community Craftsmen (I) (2) (3) (4) ( 5)

o. ASIFABAD T ALUK-Concld.

99 Babapur-Concld. Sale Weaving 'Puppumuri Narayana Komatipalle Chandraiah

TJ.nning & shoe making Harijan Pocha Yelladu Rajadu

171 Gan~apur Rlacksmithy Kammara Bhecmaiah

Carpentry Vadrangi Rajaiah

Tailoring Darji Bapu

220 Pullkunta Rope making !\'lanne Yelleti Bapu Yelled Posamallu

Tanning &: shoe making !Yladiga A rkala Buchodu

4. SIRPUR TALUK

102 Sithanagar Blacksmithy Kammari Bapu

Carpentry Vad fangi Narsaiuh

Tanning & shoe making Madiga Venkati

126 Raspalle Carpentry Vadrangi Chandraiah

lllacksmitby Kammari Bheemaiah

Weaving Sale VIii Poset!i "1ala Burya

Tannin~ & shoe making Madiga Paradesi

127 SarSala Pottery KUl1lmari Rajesam Asalu

5. CHINNVR TALUK

23 Kalmalpet Carpentry Vaurangi Ganemukkula Venkati

53 Neelwai Carpen{fY VaJrangi Kotha\"adla Laxmaiah

GoldsmithY Kamsali Ramaiah

Blacksmithy Kammara Nara saiah

Weaving Sale Rajanna

Pottery Kummari Venkati

68 Devalwada Goldsmithy Kamsali B. Laksllminarayana

6. LAKSHETTIPET TALUK

20 Tallapet Blacksmithy Kammara Brahmaiab

72 Laksbmikanthapur Carpentry Vadla Donoju Janardhan' Revelli Brahmaiah D208

SUB-TABLE 10 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORy-Contd.

LIST OF VERY SKILLED CRAFTSMEN OF EACH COMMUNITY

(RURAL)

Location Nam:: of Village Name of Craft Name of Caste or Names of skilled Code No. Community Craftsmen (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

6. LAKSHETTIPET TALUK-Concld.

1(J2 Timmapur Carpentry Vadla Gowraiah

107 Donabanda Carpentry Vadrangi Mallaiah

Blacksmithy Kammara Narayana

Pottery Kummari Mallaiah

Weaving Sale Gudel1i La:.:madu

Medara Basket makjng Rajaiah

BuddapellihlO Carpentry Vadrangi Narayana f)onabar"da Kumrnari Pottery Bralnuaiah

l09 SabbepaUe Carpentry Vadrangi Veeraiah

Tanning 0: shoe making Maditta Yellaiab Rajaiah

Goldsmitby Kamsali s. Venkatanarasaiah

,114 Rapalle CarpentrY Vadrangi Papaiah Lingaiah

Tanning & ~hoe making Madiga Chippakurthi Narasiah Pochaiah Rajaiah Mallaiah

117 Narsingapur Carpentry Vadrangi Venkatesam

134 Singapuram Weaving Sale Kunta Rajaiah Layee-shetti Rajaiah

Rope roaking Kapu Somisetti Mallaiah

Tanning & shoe making Madiga Adakapuram Lasmadu Gatlu Malladu

7. KHANAPUR INDEPENDENT SUB-TALUK -Nil-

8. BOATH TALUK

22 Kulari Tanning & shoe making Madiga Narasaiah

65 Sonata Pottery Kummari Sivalingu

Carpentry Vadrangi Linganna

Tanning &. shoe making Madiga Adelia

Goldsmithy Kamsale Viswanadh

Basketry Medara Gan~aram

147 Pipaldhari Tann;ng & shoe making Madiga f\1aHanna

9. NIRMAL TALUK

Ambakanti Pottery Kummari Bandu

Carpentry Vadrangi Narayana

Goldsrn i tby Kamsali Chokkaiah

Blacksmithy Kammara Gangaram D 209

SUB-TABLE 10 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-COnfd.

LIST OF VERY SKILLED CRAFTSMEN OF EACH COMMUNITY

(RURAL)

Location Name of Village Name of Craft N arne of Caste or Names of skilled Code No. Community Craftsmen (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) ------_-_------

9_ NIRMAL TALUK-Contd.

33 Samandarpalle Carpentry Vadrangi Narsimlu

Blacksmithy Kammaru Narsimlu

Pottery Kummari Linganna

Tanning & shoe making Madiga Sayanna

Goldsmithy Kamsali Narsimlu

42 Manmad Woollen rugs (Cumb/i) weaving Dhanagar Mo Ua Sayanna Peeradu Pot hanna Eerya

Pottery Kummari Bhumanna Ganganna Laxmanna

BaSket making Medara Sivalinga Mayalinga Bakkanna Laxmanna

70 Mayapur Tanning & shoe-making Madiga Yelluga Narsimlu

71 Sangvi Blacksmithy Kammara Viswanadham Brahmaiah

Tanning & shoe-making Madiga Cheruku Rajanna

72 Mallapur Tanning & shoe making Madiga Gangaiah

74 Mujugi Carpentry Vadrangi Sayanna

Blacksmithy Kammara Linganoa

Weaving Sale lJakkanna Ramulu

Tanning & shoe-making Wadiia Rajanna

GOldsmithY Kamsali Burnanna Muthinna

83 Kowtla (Khurd) Carpentry Vadrangi Mallu

85 Chittyal Carpentry Vadrangi Ramulu

Blacksmithy Kammara .sanl~ari

Weaving Sale Narsimhulu

Basket making Medara Sayanna

Tanning & shoe-making Madiga Pedua Bhumadu

Goldsmithy Kamsali Brahmam

86 Sirjapur Blacksmithy Kammara Sayanna

Pottery Kummari Usanna

Carpentry Vadrangi Rajanna

Tanning & shoe-making Madi2a Ramaiah D 210

SUB-TABLE 10 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DlRllCTORy-Contd·

LIST OF VERY SKILLED CRAFTSMEN OF EACH COMMUNITY

(RURAL)

Location Name of Village Name of Craft Name of Caste or N ames of skilled Code No. Community Craftsmen (I) (2) (3) (4) (5)

9. NIRMAL TALUK-Contd.

121 Vengwapet Weaving Padmasale Gogurla Chinna Ramulu GoguTla Pedda Ramulu Carpentry Kamsali Ramulu Chinnaiah Blacksmi thy KamsaJi Peddanna Nadepanna

GoldsmithY Kamsali Laxman

126 Pottery Kummari Rajanna

Blacksmithy Kammara Dharmanna

Carpentry Vadrangi Dasaradhudu

Tanning & shoe-making Madiga Barkunta Bhojanna

127 Siddapur Carpentry Vadrangi M. Rajanna

Tanning & shoe-making Madiga Pochanna

130 Gamjala Basket making Medara Posetti

131 Soan BJacksmithy Kamrnara Sathaiah Kishtunna

Carpentry Vadla Janardhan Govindu Sadasiv

Goldsmithy Kamsali Sudersan Narsimlu Linbadri

Weaving Sale Gangaram

Pottery Kummari Vishthad Gangaram

Tanning & shoe-mak ing Madiga Saiga Raja Muthiga

135 Akkapur Blacksmithy Kammara Narayan

Pottery Kummari Sayanna

Carpentry Vadrangi RajaIingu

Tanning & shoe making Madiga Gopanna

137 Kondapur Pottery Kummari Sayanna

Basket making Medara Narsimlu

139 Vellapalle Carpentry Vadrangi Soppala Narasaiah

Goldsmithy Kamsali Guggila Chandraiah Guggila Narsaiah

Tanning & shoe making Madiga Padegala Rajalinganna Chiraja Pochaiah Pedda Chinna Pochaiah Padagala Mallaiah D211

SUB-TABLE 10 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORy-Concld.

LIST OF VERY SKILLED CRAFTSMEN OF EACH COMMUNITY

(RURAL)

Name of Craft N arne of Caste 0 r Names of skPled Lo-cation Name of Village Community Craftsmen Code No. (4\ (5) (I) (3)

9. NIRMAL TALUK-C,"c1d.

Kamsali HanmandJu lSI Tandra Gold::.mithy Ramakishtu

Blacksmithy Kammara

Carpentry Vadrangi l\lallaiah Laxmaiah

Tanning & shoe making Madiga Yenkadu

Bhima Lingann" 167 Tirpall< Weaving Sale

Tanning &. shoe-making Madiga Kuntala Ganganna Bommana Pedda Posigadu

De\'3nna IS8 Kamal Kota B}acksmithY Kal11mara

10. MUDHOL TALUK

'Vithal 28 Nighwa Carpentry Vadr:lngi PottL!ry Linganna

Vadr:lngi c,angaram 37 Chichonde Carpentry Goldsmithy Kall1sali Sid ram Narayana 53 Thimmapoor Weuving Sale Pottery Kummari Fsh\varappa

Vittai 104 Edbid Carpentry V

(URBAN)

NIL D 212

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

L. C. Name of Village/ Distance from the nearest Ra ilway Station! Name of the rair or Period when the Fair or No. Town City or Town Festival Festival is held and duration (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

I. ADILABAD TALUK

8 Kamathwada 20 miles from Adilabad Railway Station and town Dcepavali From Asviyuja Bahula Cha- thurdasi (September-Octo­ ber) 2 days 12 Wadgaon 18 miles from Adilabad Railway Station and town Deepavali From Asviyuja Bahula Cha- thurdasi ( September-Octo­ ber) 2 days 13 Dabbakochi 7 miles from AdiJabad Railway Station and town Deepavali From Asviyuja Bahula Cha- thurdasi (September-Octo­ ber) 2 days 17 Tamsi Khurd 12 miles from Adilabad Pola Panduga Sravana Bahula Amavasya (July-A ugUSt) 1 day 20 Bandalnagapoor 5 miles from Adilabad Railway Station and tOWD Peerla Panduga In Moharram (May-June) 10 days 34 Pendalwada 10 miles from Adilabad Hanumajjayanti In Vaisakham (April-May- generally 30th April and May 1st) 2 days 69 Chanda 3 miles from Adilabad Railway Station and town 1 Rajan Shah Chanda Vali From 9th of Rajab (Novem­ ber-December) 2 days 2 Narayanaswamy Uthsa­ Kartika Suddha Panchami to varn Dasami (October-November) 6 days 78 lainad 10 miles from Adilabad Railway Station and town Lakshmi Narayanaswamy Kartika Suddha Ashtami to Brahmothsa vam Bahula Sapthami (October­ November) 15 days 88 Gooda About 16 miles from Adilabad Railway Station and Polala Amavasya Sravana Bahula Amavasya town ( July-August) I day 121 Borgaon 4 miles from Sitagondi bus stage and 10 miles from laldevara Uthasavam From Pushy a Suddha Purni-, Adllabad rna (December-January) :I days 134 Kanpa (Marriguda) About 8 miles from Adilabad Railway Station and Medidevi Aradhana From Bhadrapada Suddha town Purnima (Augu"t-Septem­ ber) 3 days

I Adilabad District Headquarters and a Railway Station 1 Venkateswaraswamy Asviyuja Suddha Dasami festival (September-October) 1 day 2 Dopal Parmanand From Margasira Suddha Pan­ Uthsavam chami (November-Decem­ ber) 7 days 3 Bhuleswaraswamy From Pushya Suddha Navami festival (December-January) 2 days 4 Pedda Matham Jatara Margasira Bahula Amavasya to Pushya Suddha Chaviti (Decem ber-January) 5 day. 5 Hanumaiiayanti Chaitra Suddha Purnima (March-April) 1 day 169 Jhari 3 miles from Kosai Railway Station on Adilabad­ Rajeswaraswamy worship In all seaSons line D213

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

L.C. Name of Village; Distance from the nearest Railway Station I Name of the Fair or Period when the Fair or No. Town City or Town Festival Festival is held and duration- (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

1. ADrLABAD TALUK-Concld.

170 Bharampur About 3 miles from Talamadugu Railway Station V enka teswaraswamy In Vaisakham (April-May) and about 11 miles from Adilabad festival 1 day 193 Chinchughat 8 miles from Adilabad Railway Station and town Jaldevara Aradhana From Vaisakha Suddha Pur­ nima (April-May) 5 days 194 Ankapoor 7 miles from Adil.bad Railway Station and town Jalludevara latara From Vaisakha Suddha Pur­ nima (April-May) 3 days 195 Ankoli 6 miles from Adilaba:! Railway Station and town Sivaratri Magha Bahula Chathurdasi ( January-February) 1 day

2. UTNUR TALUK

40 Narnoor About 10 1/2 miles from Utnur Mandai Car festival From Pushy. 8uddha Purni­ rna (December-January) 3 days 63 Kesl.pur (Buzurg) 2 miles from MutDur buS stage and 16 miles from Nagoba Jatara From Pushya Bahula Amavas­ Utnur ya (December-January) 5 days 73 Kcndapur 8 miles from Indervelli bus stage and 11 mil eS from Sivaratri (Mahadevun i !vlagha Bahula Amavasya Utnur Yatra) ( January-February) 1 day 116 Shampur About 4 miles from Utour and 30 miles from J\.lasaram Dev Uthsavam Masha Suddha Vidiya (Jan­ Adilabad Railway Station uary-February) 1 day 120 Utnur Taluk headquarters and 32 miles from Adilabad Anjaneyaswamy From Sravana SUddha Pad­ Railway Station Aradhana yami (July-August) IS days 2 Syed Sadeq Saheb Urs 13th 8hahban (December­ January) 1 day

3. ASIFABAD TALUK

109 Khirdi 5 miles from ASifabad by road and 19 miles from Yellamma Jatara Bhadrapada Suddha Padyami Asifabad Road Railway Station (Augus t-September) 1 day 131 Wakdl Buzorg 9 miles from Asifabad and 11 miles from Asifabad 1 Rajeswaraswamy Ratho­ Maaha Suddha Sapthami Road Railway Station thsavam ( January-February) 1 day 2 Sivaratri Magha Bahula Chathurdasi (January-Februa ry) 1 day 3 Ganesh festival From Bhadrapada Suddha Chaviti (August-September) 12 days I Asifabad Taluk headquarters and 12 miles from Asifabad 1 Ganosh Uthsavam Bhadrapada Suddha Chaviti Road Railway Station to Chathurdasi (August­ September) 11 days 2 Balcswaraswamy During Rathasapthami i.e. Uthsavam from Magha 8uddha Padya­ mi to Sapthami (January­ February) 7 days 3 Dasara Asviyuja Suddha Padyami to Dasami (September­ October) 10 days D 214

F AIRS AND FESTIVALS

L.C. Name ,:)f vi1tage' Distance from the nea rest Railway Station I Name of the Fair Of Period when the Fair or No. Town Cit}" or lown ' Festival Fes,tival is held and. Juration (I) (2) (3) (4) (5)

3. ASIFABAD TALIJK-Conc/d.

171 GaD ~apu r 2 miles from ASifabad Road RailwaY Station and Balaji Rathothsavam Magha Suddha Saptarni to 14 miles from Asifabad (Gangapurarn Jatara) Purnima (January­ February) 9 days 204 Tand"r I ,2 mile from Asifanad Road Railway Station Hazrath Magdoom Shah In Moharram (May-June) Saheb Urs I day 221 Nambal 3 miles from Rebbana Railway Station and 15 miles Sivaratri From Magha Bahula Chailiur-· from Asifaba.d dasi (January-February) 3 days

4. SIRPUR TALUK

12 Esgaon About 2 mileS from Kagaznagar Mahasivaratri Magha Bahula Chaturdasi and Am2vaSya (January- February) 2 dal S 19 Sirpur Taluk headquarters and a Railway Station, I 2 Karimullah Hussaini 16th Shawv.1 (Fcbruary­ mile from Ruhna-Asifabad road Urs March) I day 2 Talib Ali Shah 5th Zeekhan (March-April) Urs I day 67 Pap.npet 28 miles from Sirpur Railway Station Potharaju Devara In the dark fortnight of Mar­ festival gasiram (November­ December) Period not specified 70 Bijjur 26 miles from Sirpur Railway Statien Krishnashtami Sravana Bahula Ashtalni (JulY-August) 1 day 157 Yellaram 6 miles from Bellampalli Rai h ... ay St"tion and Pochamma Aradhana Sundays and Thursuays from 24 miles from Sirpur Karlik.m (Octoher­ November) to Ash.dam (June-July) 72 days

5. CHINNUR TALUK

15 Rajaram 40 miles from rvranch~rjyal Railway Station Yel1amma Jatara In Srav.nam (July-August) 1 day 60 Algaon About 12 miles from Chinnur Pothuraju Jatara rrom Margasira Dahula Pad­ yami (November-Decem .... bel) 2 days I Chinnur Taluk headquarters, 24 miks from l\lancheriyal JagannaUwswamy Jatar", Kartika Suddha Navami to RaiI",ay Station Purnima (October­ November) 7 days 122 Kallarsala 28 mile~ from M<-IDcheriya I Railway Station J\1allanna .Tatara i\fagha Hahula Triodasi and Chaturdasi (January­ February) 2 dol'S 126 Dugnepalle On the bank of river Godavari, 4 miles from Pushkarini Snanam Once in 12 years in Pushyam­ Chinnur (December-January) to Chait ram (March-April) Period not specified 161 Welal 14 miles from Mancheriyal Railway Station and MalJannaswamy Jatara Magha Bahula Chaturdasi 18 miles from Chinnur and Amavasya (January... February) 2 days 166 Asnad About 7 miles from Chin nut Mall.nna Punduga Phalguna Suddha Padyami to Purnima (February_ March) 15 days

. 168 Sunders.la About 5-1,2 miles from Chinnur Pochamma and According to convenience 0- Mysamma Jatara villagers Period no t specified D 215

FAIRS AND FESTIVAJ~S

L. C. Name of Village Distance from the nearest Ra ilway Station / Name of the Fair or Period when the Fair or No. To,vn City or Town Festival Festival is held and duration (I) (2, (3) (4) (5)

6. LAKSHETTIPET TALUK

16 Chintagudem mile from Nirm::ll-Mancheriyal road, 20 miles Lakshmidevi Uthsavam Every Sunday and Friday rh~n1 Lll~shettipet and 32 miles from Mallche­ throughout the year riyal Railway Station

53 Kankalapur About 5 miles from BellampaJJe Railway Station Sivaratri l\:(agha Bahula Triouasi to Amavasya (January­ February) 3

75 Narsapur 2 miles from I06th milestone on Basar-Manche­ Pochamma Puja In Jai

77 Kasipet 3 miles frorn t05th milestone on Basar-Manchc­ Hanumanla J n Sravanam (July-August) riyal road, 7 miles from Lakshettipet and 24 Gopalalalva 2 days miles frorn IYfancheriyal Railway Station

92 Lakshettipet Ta\uk headquarters, 16 TI1iks from Mancheriyal Dasara From Asviyuja Suddha Pad­ Rai hvay Station yami (September-October) 10

124 Timmapuram 2 miles from Mancheriyal Railway Station Sri RanlaSwamy In Chaitram (March-April) festival day

7. KHANAPUR IND. SUB-TALUK

S Pembi 30 miles [rOlU Nirmul and 60 miles from Manche­ Bhimannl Dcvuni On 2nd January riyal Railway Station UthSavam I day

') Mandapalle 18 miles from Nirmal and 65 mi:cs from Niza­ Peddai-llma Uths:J.vam l\,fagha Suddha Purnima mab~ld Raihvay Station (January-February) 1 day

14 Singaponr miles from Khanapllr Pt"!du::tmma Pandug3. Once in 2 y~ars in laisth:.tffi (May-June) I d,y 2 Venkateswaraswamy In Kurtikam (OCtober-No\,er festival ber) I day is Surjapoor mill'S from Khanapur Yenkateswaraswamy From Asviyuia Bahula Jalara Shashti (Septernber­ October) 3 days 14 Khanapur Ta\uk Headquarters and 72 miles by road from Venkates\varaswamy In Chaitram (Maroh-April\j Adilabad Jatara 1 day 30 Dildarnagar 10 miles from Khanapur Akkakonda Narasimha­ In Magham (January-. swamy Jatara February) 3 days 39 NatchanyeJlapur 9 m; les from Khanapuf and 26 miles from Rajeswaraswamy Magha Bahula Chaturdasi Nirmal UthSavam (January-Feb ruary) I day

8. BOATH TALUK

20 Gudihathnool 12 miles from Adilabad and about 22 miles from Kanoba Mahadevaswamy From Chaitra Suddba Purnl­ Baath Uthsavam rna (March-April) 3 days 67 Sakhra 4 mi les from Boath Sathi Banabai Uthsavam From 8th to 12th F~bruafY S days D 216

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

L.C. Name of Village ( Distance from the nearest Railway Station, Name of the Fair or Period when the Fair or No. Town City or Town Festival Festival is held and duration (I) (2) (3) (4) (5)

8. BOATH TALUK-Concld.

t07 Sirchalma 12 miles from Hyderabad-Nagpur road and Maheswaraswamy On Magha Suddha Purnima about IS miles from Boath festival (January-February) I day

111 Kuntal. 8 miles from Nagpur road and 14 miles from Mahasivaratri On Magh. Bahula Chaturdasi Baath (3 anuary-February) 1 day

9. NIRMAL TALUK

4S Butugpalle About \S mile. from NiTroa\ by road RajaTajeswaraswam'Y Ma"ha Bahula Amavasya Utb.avam (January~FebruarY) 1 day 71 Sangvi About 8 miles from Nirmal PochaIJlma Jatara Bhadrapada Bahula Amavasya (August-September) 1 day 74 Mujugi About 7-112 miles from NirmaJ and 28 miles Mujugi Mallanna From Magba Suddba Putnima from Djchpalle Railway Station Jatara ( January-February) 5 days

88 Kadli About IOmiles from Nirrnal by road Sivaratri (Paperes\vura­ Magba Bahula Chaturdasi swamy festiva I) (January- February) 1 day

92 Kalwa 2 miles from Nirmal-Basar road and about Narsimhaswamy Vaisakha Suddha Dasami 4-1/2 miles from Nirmal Utbsavam to Purnima (April-May) 6 days

118 Cbincboli (Buzurg) About 4 miles from Nirmal MaHanna Uthsavam Magha Ballula Chaturdasi and Amavasya ( January-February) 2 days 126 Manjlapur About 1-1,2 miles from Nirmal Mahasivaratri Magha Bahula Cbaturdasi and Amavasya (January-February) 2 days 131 Soan About 7 miles from Nirmal by road and 28 Venka teswaraswamy Vaisakha Suddha Chaturdasi miles from DichpaJle Railway Station festival and purnim.a (April-May) 2 days I Nirmal Taluq headquarters, 36 miles from 1. Lakshmivenkateswara­ Chaitra Suddba Dasami to Railway Station and 39 miles f(om Nizallla­ swarny Brabrnotb­ Babula Padyami bad Railway Station Savam (Much-April) 7 d,ys

2, Shaik Shah.b VaH From 9th Rajab (November­ Urs December) 3 days 3. Inamuddin Urs From 10th Rajab (N ovember-December) 2 days

170 Babapur About 8 miles from Nirmal by road and 38 Raja rujeswaraswamy l\oIagha Bahula Panchami miles from Dichpal1e Railway Station Uthsavam to Amavasya (January­ February) 11 days 18Y Ponakal About IS miles from Nirmal and 38 miles Venkatc&waraswamy Chaitra Suddba DasalDi to from Dichpalle Railway Station Uthsavam Purnima (MarCh-APril) 6 days b 217

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

L. C. Name of Villagel Distance from the nearest Railway Station Name of the Fair or Period when the Fair or No. Town City or Town Festival Festival is held and duration (I) (2) (3) (4) (5)

10. MUDHOL TALUK

5 Pardi About 10 miles from Bhainsa Sivaratri (Rajeswaraswamy Magha Bahula Chaturdasi festival) (January-February) 1 day

6 Brahme.hwar Situated on the bank of the river Godavari, 9 Sivaratri From Magha Bahula Chatur­ miles from Basar Railway Station and Mudhol das i (January-February) 2 days 13 Mahagaon About 5 miles from Bhainsa and 18 miles from Triyambakeshwa.f Jatara Chaitra Suddha Dasami to Basar Railway Station Triodasi (March-April) 4 days 62 Komol About 4-1/2 miles from Bhainsa Sri Rama Nawami Chaitra Suddba Navami (Sri Rama Jay.nti) (March-April) 1 day 76 Bhosi About 6 miles from Bhainsa Viswanathaswamy Magha Bahula Chaturdasi Uthsavam (January-February) 1 day 104 Edbid About 7 miles from Mudhol and 10 miles from Sivaratri (Mallanna From Magha Suddha Purnima Basar Railway Station Uthsavam) (February-;V, a reh) 3 days II Mudhol Taluk headquarters, 8 miles from Basar Railway Jalal Saheb Urs Shahban (December-January) Station Period not specified 135 Basar 1 mile from Basar Railway Station and river Mahasivaratri From Magha Bahula Chatur­ Go davad, and 9 miles from Mudhol da.i (January-February) 3 days LIST OF AGENTS FOR THE ANDHRA PRADESH GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS

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