Impact Through Its Implementation in 5 Schools That Covered Different Ends of the Socioeconomic Spectrum
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The Case of Bangladesh D National Se
Globalization, Local Crimes and National Security: The Case of Bangladesh Submitted by: Md. Ruhul Amin Sarkar Session: 149/2014-2015 Department: International Relations University of Dhaka. P a g e | 1 Abstract Globalization has become one of the most significant phenomena in the world since the end of the cold war. Globalization especially the economic globalization has brought about new opportunities and opened dynamic windows for the people of the world based on the notion of liberalism, free market, easy access of goods and services. Although globalization has brought about some positive gains for individuals and society, it has caused negative impacts on the society called ‘the dark side of globalization’. It has created complex and multifaceted security problems and threats to the countries especially the developing countries like Bangladesh. Globalization has changed the nature and dynamics of crime although crime is not a new phenomenon in Bangladesh. The nature or pattern of crime has changed remarkably with the advent of globalization, modern technology and various modern devices, which pose serious security threats to the individuals, society and the country. Globalization has created easy access to conducting illegal trade such as small arms, illegal drugs and human trafficking and some violent activities such as kidnapping, theft, murder, around the world as well as in Bangladesh. It has developed the new trends of crimes, gun violence, drugs crime, and increasing number of juvenile convicts and heinous crimes committed in Bangladesh. Over the years, the number of organized murder crimes is increasing along with rape cases and pretty nature of crimes with the advent of globalization and information technology. -
Situation Report 16
Situation Report No. #16 15 June 2020 https://www.who.int/bangladesh/emergencies/coronavirus-disease-(covid-19)-update/coronavirus-disease-(covid-2019)-bangladesh-situation-reports Photo: Social Media Bangladesh Tested Confirmed Recovered Dead Hotline 519,503 90,619 14,560 1,209 11,310,820 Test/1 million New Cases Recovery Rate CFR% AR/1 million 3,050 3,099 20.6% 1.33% 532.1 Laboratories Gender PPE Stock PoE Screening 60 COVID-19 Labs 70% 30% 1,392,601 344,067 Last Days 106,478 Samples 3,135,420 22,607 63.7% Inside Dhaka Tests 562,439 7,029 17.4% Share of Positive Tests 179,759 345,218 WHO Bangladesh COVID-19 Situation Report #16 15 June 2020 1. Highlights As of 15 June 2020, according to the Institute of Epidemiology, Disease Control and Research (IEDCR), there are 90,619 confirmed COVID-19 cases in Bangladesh, including1,209 related deaths; Case Fatality Rate (CFR) is 1.33%. On 12 June 2020, the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare/DGHS introduced “Bangladesh Risk Zone-Based COVID- 19 Containment Implementation Strategy/Guide,” dividing areas in Red, Yellow and Green Zone based on the prevailing risk of the COVID-19 spread. On 13 June 2020, the Ministry of Religious Affairs, Coordination Branch issued an Emergency Notification circular with the instructions for the worshipers in the Red Zone areas to offer prayers at their respective homes instead of public place of worship. On 14 June 2020, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MoFA) circulated a Note Verbale, which stated that foreign investors and businessmen will be granted on-arrival visas at the port of entry in Bangladesh if he/she has a PCR-based COVID- 19 negative medical certificate (with English translation) and relevant supporting documents for obtaining investment/business visa. -
Project: Chhatak Road and Drain Package 1
Final Initial Environmental Examination December 2015 BAN: Third Urban Governance and Infrastructure Improvement (Sector) Project-Chhatak Road and Drain Package 1 UGIIP-III-I/CHHA/UT+DR/01/2014/Lot1(UT)&Lot2(DR) Prepared by the Local Government Engineering Department, Government of Bangladesh for the Asian Development Bank. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of December 2015) Currency Unit = BDT BDT1.00 = $0.0127 $1.00 = BDT78.525 ABRREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank AP – affected person DoE – Department of Environment DPHE – Department of Public Health Engineering EARF – environmental assessment and review framework ECA – Environmental Conservation Act ECC – environmental clearance certificate ECR – Environmental Conservation Rules EIA – environmental impact assessment EMP – environmental management plan ETP – effluent treatment plant GRC – grievance redressal cell GRM – grievance redress Mechanism IEE – initial environmental examination LCC – location clearance certificate LGED – Local Government Engineering Department MLGRDC – Ministry of Local Government, Rural Development, and Cooperatives O&M – operations and maintenance PMO – project management office PPTA – project preparatory technical assistance REA – rapid environmental assessment RP – resettlement plan SPS – Safeguard Policy Statement ToR – terms of reference WEIGHTS AND MEASURES ha – hectare km – kilometre m – meter mm – millimetre GLOSSARY OF BANGLADESHI TERMS crore – 10 million (= 100 lakh) ghat – boat landing station hartal – nationwide strike/demonstration called by opposition parties khal – drainage ditch/canal khas, khash – belongs to government (e.g. land) katcha – poor quality, poorly built lakh, lac – 100,000 madrasha – Islamic college mahalla – community area mouza – government-recognized land area parashad – authority (pourashava) pourashava – municipality pucca – good quality, well built, solid thana – police station upazila – sub district NOTES (i) In this report, "$" refers to US dollars. -
COVID-19, Situation Report No. 10 (WHO), Bangladesh
COVID-19 Situation Report No. 10 04 May 2020 https://www.who.int/bangladesh/emergencies/coronavirus-disease-(covid-19)-update/coronavirus-disease-(covid-2019)-bangladesh-situation-reports Tested Confirmed Recovered Dead Isolated 87,641 10,143 1,209 182 1,636 Test/1 million AR/1AR/1 million million Recovery Rate CFR% Isolation Beds 513 59.6 11.9% 1.79% 6,909 Laboratories Gender PPE Stock PoEs Screening 33 Labs 1,108,335 326,788 Samples 37,210 Days 68% 32% 15.3% IEDCR Positive % 2,147,650 16,222 11.0% Other laboratories Positive % 609,753 7,029 11.6% Over all Positive Test % 232,302 328,814 WHO Bangladesh COVID-19 Situation Report #10 04 May 2020 1. Highlights As of 4 May 2020, according to the Institute of Epidemiology, Disease Control and Research (IEDCR), there are 10,143 confirmed COVID-19 cases in Bangladesh, including 182 related deaths; Case Fatality Rate (CFR) is 1.79%. The World Health Organization has outlined six criteria that each country should meet before lifting restrictions. These are criteria that any country should use to keep transmission of COVID-19 low and at manageable levels. These steps can help countries gradually lift restrictions in phases, will allow some resumption of economic and social life, while minimizing the risk of disease: 1. Transmission of coronavirus is under control; 2. The health system is able to detect, test, isolate and treat every case and trace every contact; 3. The risk of outbreak hotspots is minimized in vulnerable settings like health facilities; 4. Workplaces, schools, and other essential places have preventive measures in place; 5. -
List of 100 Bed Hospital
List of 100 Bed Hospital No. of Sl.No. Organization Name Division District Upazila Bed 1 Barguna District Hospital Barisal Barguna Barguna Sadar 100 2 Barisal General Hospital Barisal Barishal Barisal Sadar (kotwali) 100 3 Bhola District Hospital Barisal Bhola Bhola Sadar 100 4 Jhalokathi District Hospital Barisal Jhalokati Jhalokati Sadar 100 5 Pirojpur District Hospital Barisal Pirojpur Pirojpur Sadar 100 6 Bandarban District Hospital Chittagong Bandarban Bandarban Sadar 100 7 Comilla General Hospital Chittagong Cumilla Comilla Adarsha Sadar 100 8 Khagrachari District Hospital Chittagong Khagrachhari Khagrachhari Sadar 100 9 Lakshmipur District Hospital Chittagong Lakshmipur Lakshmipur Sadar 100 10 Rangamati General Hospital Chittagong Rangamati Rangamati Sadar Up 100 11 Faridpur General Hospital Dhaka Faridpur Faridpur Sadar 100 12 Madaripur District Hospital Dhaka Madaripur Madaripur Sadar 100 13 Narayanganj General (Victoria) Hospital Dhaka Narayanganj Narayanganj Sadar 100 14 Narsingdi District Hospital Dhaka Narsingdi Narsingdi Sadar 100 15 Rajbari District Hospital Dhaka Rajbari Rajbari Sadar 100 16 Shariatpur District Hospital Dhaka Shariatpur Shariatpur Sadar 100 17 Bagerhat District Hospital Khulna Bagerhat Bagerhat Sadar 100 18 Chuadanga District Hospital Khulna Chuadanga Chuadanga Sadar 100 19 Jhenaidah District Hospital Khulna Jhenaidah Jhenaidah Sadar 100 20 Narail District Hospital Khulna Narail Narail Sadar 100 21 Satkhira District Hospital Khulna Satkhira Satkhira Sadar 100 22 Netrokona District Hospital Mymensingh Netrakona -
Ongoing Projects up to September 2019
Eco Social Development Organization (ESDO) 55 Ongoing/Present Programs September 2019 S.N Name of the Project/Program Major Program Geographical coverage (Name of Budget in Taka Donor Name Project Period No. of . Focus District and Upazila) beneficiary 01 Vulnerable Group Development Safetynet Thakurgaon Sadar 796025 DWA 01/07/2019 to 1873 (VGD) Program 30/06/2020 02. Preservation of Land Rights Rights Pirgonj upazila under Thakurgaon 4700000.00 Palli Karma 01/07/2019 to 300 and Cultural and Develop district Sahayak 30/06/2022 Livelihood for the Ethnic Foundation Minority under Plain Land of Bangladesh 03. Early Response to Disaster Disaster 49 District of Bangladesh Need Base Start Fund January 2019-on Open Emergency Bangladesh going 04. Commercialization of non- Nutrition Thakurgaon Sadar, Thakurgaon 13400000.00 Palli Karma January 2019 to 100 traditional Agricultural Product Sahayak December 2019 (Vegetable and Fruit) Foundation 05. Disaster Resilience Equitable Disaster 3 Unions (Kochakata, Kedar and 14034878.00 Plan International January 2019 to 11119 School Settings (DRESS) Bolloverkhash) under Nageshwari Bangladesh April'2020 project Sub-district of Kurigram district 06. Socio Economic Empowerment Rights Kurigram Sadar, Ulipur and 110031028.00 Stromme January 2019 to 4500 with Dignity and Sustainability Nagasawri Upazila under Kurigram Foundation December 2023 (SEEDS) project district 07. Protection, Motivation and Youth Thakurgaon Sadar, Pirganj, 37505825.00 Manusher Jonno January 2019 to 13196 Empowerment of Empowerment Baliadangi, Haripur, Ranisankail Foundation (MJF) December 2021 Disadvantaged youth of upazila under Thakurgaon District, Extreme North-Western Bangladesh (PROMOTE) 08 Seasonal Loan Product (SLP) Agriculture Kurigram Sadar, Bhurungamari, 300000.00 CDRC/M4C July’ 2018 to June’ 1000 in the Chars Chilmari, Nageswari, Ulipur upazila 2020. -
Study of Nitrate Levels in Fruits and Vegetables to Assess the Potential Health Risks in Bangladesh Rayhan Uddin1, Mostak Uddin Thakur2, Mohammad Zia Uddin3 & G
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Study of nitrate levels in fruits and vegetables to assess the potential health risks in Bangladesh Rayhan Uddin1, Mostak Uddin Thakur2, Mohammad Zia Uddin3 & G. M. Rabiul Islam1* Nitrate is a chemical compound naturally present in fruits and vegetables. This study aims at assessing the nitrate levels and health risks arising from high consumption of fruits and vegetables in Bangladesh. Sixteen species of fruits and vegetables were examined for nitrates using High- Performance Liquid Chromatography with Photo Diode Array (PDA) detector. Ward’s hierarchical cluster analysis was carried out to identify the cluster of tested fruits and vegetables for the nitrate contents. A point estimate of the daily intake was applied to fnd the health risks that arise due to elevated levels of nitrate in fruits and vegetables. The results show that root and tuber vegetables accumulate signifcantly higher levels of nitrate in comparison to fruits and fruit vegetables (P < 0.05). In cluster analysis, the nitrate accumulation of fruits and vegetables show four clear clusters contributing to 29.54%, 7.17%, 4.42%, and 58.57% of the total nitrate content in the entire sample. The risk assessment of the Estimated Daily Intake (EDI) and Health Risk Index (HRI) of almost all the tested samples was in the acceptable range, except for radish, thereby indicating the acceptance of risk due to nitrate intake in Bangladesh. As nitrate may have had risk factor for health, during cultivation and storing the product should be properly monitored. Dietary inorganic nitrates have had a notoriously bad reputation for more than 50 years1. -
Chhatak Pourashava Phase 1 (Package Nr: UGIIP-III- I/CHAT/UT + DR/01/2015 (Lot-01+Lot-02)
Due Diligence Report – Social Safeguards Document stage: Final Project number: 39295-013 September 2015 BAN: Third Urban Governance and Infrastructure Improvement Project (UGIIP-3) – Chhatak Pourashava Phase 1 (Package Nr: UGIIP-III- I/CHAT/UT + DR/01/2015 (Lot-01+Lot-02) Prepared by the Local Government Engineering Department, Government of Bangladesh, for the Asian Development Bank. This due diligence report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. 1 CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 30/08/2015) Currency Unit = BDT BDT1.00 = $0.0128 $1.00 = BDT77.851 ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank AP – affected person ARIPO – Acquisition and Requisition of Immovable Properties Ordinance CCL – Cash Compensation under Law DC – Deputy Commissioner DPHE – Department of Public Health Engineering EMP – environmental management plan FGD – focus group discussion GICD Governance Improvement and Capacity Development GRC – grievance redressal cell GRM – grievance redress mechanism IR – involuntary resettlement LGED – Local Government Engineering Department PIU – project implementation unit PMO – project management office PPTA – project preparatory technical assistance ROW – right of way RF – resettlement framework RP – resettlement plan SPS – Safeguard Policy Statement ToR – terms of reference GLOSSARY OF BANGLADESHI TERMS Crore: 10 million (= 100 lakh) Ghat: Boat landing area along a river Hat, hut, or haat: Market (bazaar) operating certain afternoons during the week when sellers establish temporary shops. -
Department of Sociology University of Dhaka Dhaka University Institutional Repository
THE NATURE AND EXTENT OF HOMICIDE IN BANGLADESH: A CONTENT ANALYSIS ON REPORTS OF MURDER IN DAILY NEWSPAPERS T. M. Abdullah-Al-Fuad June 2016 Department of Sociology University of Dhaka Dhaka University Institutional Repository THE NATURE AND EXTENT OF HOMICIDE IN BANGLADESH: A CONTENT ANALYSIS ON REPORTS OF MURDER IN DAILY NEWSPAPERS T. M. Abdullah-Al-Fuad Reg no. 111 Session: 2011-2012 Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Master of Philosophy June 2016 Department of Sociology University of Dhaka Dhaka University Institutional Repository DEDICATION To my parents and sister Dhaka University Institutional Repository Abstract As homicide is one of the most comparable and accurate indicators for measuring violence, the aim of this study is to improve understanding of criminal violence by providing a wealth of information about where homicide occurs and what is the current nature and trend, what are the socio-demographic characteristics of homicide offender and its victim, about who is most at risk, why they are at risk, what are the relationship between victim and offender and exactly how their lives are taken from them. Additionally, homicide patterns over time shed light on regional differences, especially when looking at long-term trends. The connection between violence, security and development, within the broader context of the rule of law, is an important factor to be considered. Since its impact goes beyond the loss of human life and can create a climate of fear and uncertainty, intentional homicide (and violent crime) is a threat to the population. Homicide data can therefore play an important role in monitoring security and justice. -
Ensuring Accountability and Transparency at Local Level Finance: a Study from Sylhet Sadar Upazila
Bangladesh Development Research Working Paper Series (BDRWPS) BDRWPS 25 (January 2015) Ensuring Accountability and Transparency at Local Level Finance: A Study from Sylhet Sadar Upazila Md. Anwar Hossain Shahjalal University of Science and Technology (SUST) The Bangladesh Development Research Working Paper Series (BDRWPS) is a peer reviewed working paper series of the Bangladesh Development Research Center (BDRC) The views and interpretations in this paper are those of the author (s) and do not necessarily represent those of the Bangladesh Development Research Center (BDRC). Copyright© 2015 Bangladesh Development Research Center (BDRC) for the overall Working Paper Series. The copyright of the content of the paper remains with the author (s) and/or the institution (s) submitting the content. Bangladesh Development Research Center (BDRC) 2508 Fowler Street Falls Church, VA 22046-2012, U.S.A. Tel. +1 703 532 4893 E-Mail: [email protected] http://www.bangladeshstudies.org Rights and Permissions All rights reserved. Text and graphics may be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form for educational or non-profit purposes, provided that credit is given to the source. Reproductions for commercial purposes are forbidden. The Bangladesh Development Research Center (BDRC) disseminates the findings of work in progress to encourage the exchange of ideas about development issues in Bangladesh. Our main objective is to disseminate findings and ideas quickly, so we compromise to some limited degree on presentational quality. The papers are signed by the author (s) and should be cited and referred accordingly. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this paper are entirely those of the author (s). -
Biological Diversity Status of Fish Genetic Resources at Tanguar Haor Wetland in Bangladesh
BMJ Vol 5 Issue 1 ISSN 2519-5972 193 Biological Diversity Status of Fish Genetic Resources at Tanguar Haor Wetland in Bangladesh Md. Gulam Hussain* Abstract Tanguar haor has been declared as an Ecologically Critical Area and a Ramsar site - wetland of international importance by the Government of Bangladesh due to recent gradual alteration of haor ecosystem habitat and over exploitation of natural resources including fish genetic resources. Present winter season study was conducted to assess the effect of dry season on the overall fisheries resources and biological diversity of existing fish species in the wetland ecosystem of the haor. In this study, Focused Group Discussion (FGD) and questionnaire surveys of different stakeholders such as Key Informant Interview (KII); Personal Interview (PI); Household Survey (HS) and spot visit to fish landing centers/ local fish markets were carried out within Tanguar haor area covering two Upazilas viz. Tahirpur and Dharmapasha of Sunamganj district, Sylhet. The existing fisheries resources and status of fish biological diversity of the wetland based on such consultations, discussion and intervention have been assessed. From this study, it has been revealed that there are only 58 fish species were captured among 141 species (as reported earlier) by the local fishermen during that winter season, among those numbers 16 fish (28%) were identified as Commonly Available Species (CAS), 18 fish (31.08%) were as Moderately Available Species (MAS), 12 fish (20.68%) were as Less Available Species (LAS) and 12 fish (20.68%) were as Rarely Available Species (RAS). Both LAS and RAS can be categorized as vulnerable species; those are on the line to be endangered within a few years of time. -
World Bank Document
LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT Public Disclosure Authorized SECOND RURAL TRANSPORT IMPROVEMENT PROJECT (RTIP-II) PHASE III UZR SUBPROJECTS WITHOUT ACQUISITION OF PRIVATE LANDS Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized SOCIAL IMPACT MANAGEMENT PLAN (SIMP) Public Disclosure Authorized NOVEMBER 2015 Social Impact Management Plan (SIMP) Phase III UZR Suprojects in Regions 1 and 2 Social Impact Management Plan (SIMP) Third Year UZR Subprojects without Acquisition of Private Land Table of Contents Table of Contents ............................................................................................................................................................... ii List of Tables .................................................................................................................................................................... iv List of Figures ................................................................................................................................................................... iv List of Annexes .................................................................................................................................................................. v Definition of Selected Terms ............................................................................................................................................ vi Executive Summary .......................................................................................................................................................