University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations 2011 Mind, Body, and the Moral Imagination in the Eighteenth-Century British Atlantic World Yaroslav Prykhodko University of Pennsylvania,
[email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Prykhodko, Yaroslav, "Mind, Body, and the Moral Imagination in the Eighteenth-Century British Atlantic World" (2011). Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations. 561. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/561 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/561 For more information, please contact
[email protected]. Mind, Body, and the Moral Imagination in the Eighteenth-Century British Atlantic World Abstract This dissertation deals with ideas and assumptions about human nature in the cultural life of the eighteenth-century British Atlantic world. Most scholars see in this period a decline of the traditional Western dualism in the understanding of human nature. Empiricist philosophy, we are told, increasingly denied the possibility of distinguishing between the body and reason, much less between the body and "soul." Moralists now tended to locate social and moral reactions in sensation and sensibility rather than in reason. The cultural status of physical pleasure was greatly enhanced. I challenge this wide consensus. I find in eighteenth-century British and colonial culture an alternative story of marginalizing the body and downplaying its role in moral and social life. I see persistent efforts to assert the soul as an independent source of feeling and action, with the activity of spirit defining specifically humanelations r at all levels from intimate to economic.