EGN Week 2013 Name of Geopark: ..Fforest Fawr Geopark
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Wandelen in De Brecon Beacons, Wales Taith Gerdded Trwy Fannau Brycheiniog
Wandelen in de Brecon Beacons, Wales Taith gerdded trwy Fannau Brycheiniog De Brecon Beacons: de voorbereiding Uit de periode waarin onze wandelgroep weinig tot niets deed aan het voorbereiden van een meerdaagse wandeltocht stamt de rondwandeling door de Brecon Beacons. Een Nationaal Park in het zuiden van Wales, Verenigd Koninkrijk. Zonsopkomst in de Beacons We reden naar Calais, zetten hier de auto op de trein, vervolgens door de Kanaaltunnel le Shuttle naar Folkestone en dan nog vier uur rijden naar onze startplaats in de Beacons: Pontypool. ’s-Ochtends vroeg weg, aan het begin van de avond ter plekke. Op Google Maps leek Pontypool een aardige plek om te beginnen. Want aan de rand van het Park. Een wandelkaart gekocht bij de plaatselijke Tourist Information Centre. En met de eigenaar van de B&B waar we overnachtten een route voor de komende dagen uitgestippeld. De keuze voor deze B&B bleek een schot in de roos. De eigenaar kende de Beacons door en door. Waar het mooier dan mooi was, welke paden we beter wel en welke niet konden nemen, waarom het qua uitzicht mooier was een bepaalde berg vanuit het zuiden te benaderen dan vanuit het noorden…….Dat soort welkome wandelinformaties. En hij bleek een heuse verhalenverteller. Verhalen die sterk leunden op de trots van de Welshman op de eigen geschiedenis, traditie en taal. Of op het streven naar zelfstandigheid, vergelijkbaar met die van de Schotten. Maar dan met minder kans op succes. Vond hij zelf. Om er nog “helaas” aan toe te voegen. De Brecon Beacons: het landschap De Brecon Beacons omvat vier bergketens: de Black Mountains in het oosten van het Park, in het centrum de Central Beacons en Fforest Fawr (het Grote Bos van Brecknock) en de Black Mountain - zonder s - in het westen van het Park. -
Proposed Solar Farm
BRYN HENLLYS EXTENSION PROPOSED SOLAR FARM ENVIRONMENTAL STATEMENT PREPARED BY PEGASUS GROUP | AUGUST 2019 P18-2622 | LIGHTSOURCE BP Pegasus Group Project Directory Statement of Competence The following competent experts have been involved in the preparation of this Environmental Statement on behalf of Lightsource BP. EIA Coordination Pegasus Group is a Member of the Institute of Environmental Management and Assessment (IEMA) and one of the founding members of the IEMA Quality Mark. Competent experts involved in the co- ordination of the Environmental Statement include Chartered members of the Royal Town Planning Institute and IEMA. Landscape and Visual Pegasus Group is a Registered Practice with the Landscape Institute. Our Landscape Architects regularly prepare Landscape and Visual Impact Assessments (LVIA) as part of EIA. The LVIA has been prepared by a Chartered Member of the Landscape Institute to ensure compliance with appropriate guidance. Cultural Heritage The Heritage team at Pegasus Group specialises in archaeology, built heritage and the historic landscape. The team holds individual memberships of the Royal Town Planning Institute (RTPI), the Institute of Historic Buildings Conservation (IHBC) and the Chartered Institute for Archaeologists (CIfA). The Archaeology and Cultural Heritage chapter was authored and reviewed by members of the CIfA. Biodiversity This chapter has been prepared and separately reviewed by Avian Ecology professional ecologists who are full members of the Chartered Institute of Ecology and Environmental Management (CIEEM) and are experienced in the field of ecological impact assessment. Transport & Access Competent experts involved in the assessment, preparation and checking of the Traffic and Transport chapter variously have Chartered membership of the Institute of Logistics & Transport (CMILT), Membership of the Chartered Institute of Highways & Transportation (MCIHT) or Membership of the Institution of Civil Engineers (MICE). -
Fforest Fawr
Research Report Quality of the Visitor Experience 2015 Fforest Fawr Prepared for: Natural Resources Wales / Forestry Commission England Prepared by: Beaufort Research Contact Details Agency contact: Sarah McDonough Project: B01326-3 Date: Febraury 2016 Beaufort Research 2 Museum Place Cardiff CF10 3BG Tel: (029) 2037 8565 Fax: (029) 2037 0600 E-mail: [email protected] www.beaufortresearch.co.uk Terms of Contract Unless otherwise agreed, the findings of this study remain the copyright of Beaufort Research Ltd and may not be quoted, published or reproduced without the company’s advance approval. Approval to quote or publish will only be withheld on the grounds of inaccuracy or misrepresentation. Any approved publication must detail: Beaufort Research Ltd as provider, sample size and field dates. © Beaufort Research Ltd 2016 Contents Page 1. Executive summary ...................................................................................... 1 1.1 Quality of the Visitor Experience Research ..................................................... 1 1.2 Fforest Fawr .................................................................................................... 1 1.3 Perceptions of the site .................................................................................... 2 1.4 Strengths of the site ........................................................................................ 3 1.5 Areas for improvement .................................................................................... 3 1.6 Visitor profile -
Guided Walks and Events Programme Winter 2012-13
Cymdeithas Parc Bannau Brycheiniog Brecon Beacons Park Society www.breconbeaconsparksociety.org GUIDED WALKS AND EVENTS PROGRAMME WINTER 2012-13 Most of these walks go into the hills. Participants are reminded that the following gear must be taken. Walking boots, rucksack, hats, gloves, warm clothing (not jeans), spare sweater, water and a hot drink, lunch, extra food and of course waterproof jackets and trousers. A whistle and torch should be carried, particularly during the winter months. Participants must satisfy themselves that the walk is suitable for their abilities. You can take advice by ringing the walk leader whose telephone number is given. No liability will be accepted for loss or injury that occurs as a result of taking part. An adult must accompany young people (under 18). MOST OF THESE WALKS ARE FOR EXPERIENCED WALKERS Leaders may change or cancel the advertised route due to adverse weather conditions. Strenuous walks require fitness and stamina to cope with several steep climbs and/or cover a good distance at a steady pace. Energetic walks generally involve two steep climbs but they will still require determined application. Moderate walks will seldom have steep climbs but if they do the climb will be taken at a relaxed pace. Dogs (well controlled) are permitted unless stated otherwise in the programme. It should be noted that under the CROW Act, when taking dogs onto Open Access land they must be on a fixed lead, no more than two metres long, whenever livestock are near, and at ALL TIMES from 1st March to 31st July. Non-members of the Park Society will be asked to make a donation of £5.00 each per walk . -
Carmarthenshire Revised Local Development Plan (LDP) Sustainability Appraisal (SA) Scoping Report
Carmarthenshire Revised Local Development Plan (LDP) Sustainability Appraisal (SA) Scoping Report Appendix B: Baseline Information Revised Carmarthenshire Local Development Plan 2018 - 2033 1. Sustainable Development 1.1 The Carmarthenshire Well-being Assessment (March 2017) looked at the economic, social, environmental and cultural wellbeing in Carmarthenshire through different life stages and provides a summary of the key findings. The findings of this assessment form the basis of the objectives and actions identified in the Draft Well-being Plan for Carmarthenshire. The Assessment can be viewed via the following link: www.thecarmarthenshirewewant.wales 1.2 The Draft Carmarthenshire Well-being Plan represents an expression of the Public Service Board’s local objective for improving the economic, social, environmental and cultural well- being of the County and the steps it proposes to take to meet them. Although the first Well- being Plan is in draft and covers the period 2018-2023, the objectives and actions identified look at delivery on a longer term basis of up to 20-years. 1.3 The Draft Carmarthenshire Well-being Plan will focus on the delivery of four objectives: Healthy Habits People have a good quality of life, and make healthy choices about their lives and environment. Early Intervention To make sure that people have the right help at the right time; as and when they need it. Strong Connections Strongly connected people, places and organisations that are able to adapt to change. Prosperous People and Places To maximise opportunities for people and places in both urban and rural parts of our county. SA – SEA Scoping Report – Appendix B July 2018 P a g e | 2 Revised Carmarthenshire Local Development Plan 2018 - 2033 2. -
The Story of the Twrch Trwyth 27 the Lady of the Lake & the Physicians of Myddfai
Myth and Mystery This land has inspired storytellers for thousands of years. Legendary tales, passed down by word of mouth from our ancient ancestors have added to the sense of magic and mystery that we feel about this place. It’s for you to decide where fact ends and fiction begins. The Stories 3 Arthur and his Knights Awaiting the Call 13 The Story of the Twrch Trwyth 27 The Lady of the Lake & The Physicians of Myddfai 2 Arthur and Awaiting the his Knights Call Arthur and his Knights Awaiting the Call 3 Some say the golden age of chivalry ended with the passing of King Arthur and his Knights of the Round Table. But for others they are only sleeping, concealed in a special place, ready for the call to arms when our country’s need is greatest. 4 Legend has it that the special hiding place is Craig y Ddinas (Dinas Rock) at Pontneddfechan. 5 A Welshman in London was once challenged by a wise man to lead him to the place from whence had come his hazel walking stick. They returned to Wales and mighty Craig y Ddinas. The wise man found a particular rock, which together they lifted, uncovering the entrance to a great cavern. In the musty dark was a host of sleeping warriors, King Arthur with his Knights, awaiting the call that would be sounded by a bell inside the cave’s entrance. 6 At the clang of that bell they would rise up to repulse our enemies and establish the crown in Caerleon once again. -
Protected Landscapes: the United Kingdom Experience
.,•* \?/>i The United Kingdom Expenence Department of the COUNTRYSIDE COMMISSION COMMISSION ENVIRONMENT FOR SCOTLAND NofChern ireianc •'; <- *. '•ri U M.r. , '^M :a'- ;i^'vV r*^- ^=^l\i \6-^S PROTECTED LANDSCAPES The United Kingdom Experience Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2010 with funding from UNEP-WCIVIC, Cambridge http://www.archive.org/details/protectedlandsca87poor PROTECTED LANDSCAPES The United Kingdom Experience Prepared by Duncan and Judy Poore for the Countryside Commission Countryside Commission for Scotland Department of the Environment for Northern Ireland and the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources Published for the International Symposium on Protected Landscapes Lake District, United Kingdom 5-10 October 1987 * Published in 1987 as a contribution to ^^ \ the European Year of the Environment * W^O * and the Council of Europe's Campaign for the Countryside by Countryside Commission, Countryside Commission for Scotland, Department of the Environment for Northern Ireland and the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources © 1987 International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources Avenue du Mont-Blanc, CH-1196 Gland, Switzerland Additional copies available from: Countryside Commission Publications Despatch Department 19/23 Albert Road Manchester M19 2EQ, UK Price: £6.50 This publication is a companion volume to Protected Landscapes: Experience around the World to be published by the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, -
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EGN MAG 11:EGN MAG 9.qxd 31/1/2014 9:41 Page 34 The Welsh Whisky Company’s blends of world class whisky Penderyn Distillery, the only and spirits. distillery in Wales, is situated The steep-sided alluvial chan- in Fforest Fawr Geopark with- nel was probably eroded by a ACTIVITIES in the picturesque Brecon sub-glacial stream flowing at Beacons National Park. The the base of a glacier during distillery provides employ- the last Ice Age. The channel ment and, through its sediments consist of soil and Exhibition Centre with more gravel (3m), gravel and clay PARKS than 20,000 visitors annually, with water (6m), sand gravel it contributes significantly to and silt (19m) clay and gravel tourism activities in Fforest (7m ) and limestone frag- Fawr Geopark. ments and sand with water which line the base (1m) and european GEO walls of the channel. Partnership Groundwater is pumped from sediments below the water between Fforest table at a depth of approxi- provides localised recharge to Water seepage mately 15m below surface. the ground and surface through waters. The results of the a vertical Fawr Geopark and The 19m thick sand gravel joint in the and silt layer, probably the research project show that, Carboniferous Cardiff University main component of the based on calculations from a Limestone aquifer, stores and transmits well pumping test, the benefits a local water fast enough to supply groundwater flow rate of the pumping well. 166,400m3/day, 60, 745,000 The groundwater at Penderyn m3/year through the alluvium business Distillery has two potential channel aquifer is sufficient renewable sources of to sustain the distillery’s In July 2013 the distillery recharge. -
Visiting Wales on Expeditions
The Duke of Edinburgh’s Award Visiting Wales on Expeditions Useful information Useful contacts Brecon Beacons: Eifion Jones, Rights of Way Officer, Brecon Information about the Beacons National Park Authority, Wild Country Areas: Plas y Ffynnon, Cambrian Way, Bronze and Silver expeditions are Brecon, Powys LD3 7HP. Tel: 01874 mainly outside of the Wild Country 624437. Areas. The expectation at Gold [email protected] level is that most will take place in beacons-npa.gov.uk/environment/ Wild Country. planning-access-and-row In Wales there are three Wild Snowdonia: Peter Rutherford, Country Areas, Snowdonia, Mid Access Officer at Snowdonia Wales and the Brecon Beacons. National Park. peter.rutherford@eryri. llyw.cymru snowdonia.gov.wales/looking- after/public-access You may also find the following contact useful when planning your visit: Elfyn Jones, Access & Conservation Officer Wales at British Mountaineering Council. [email protected] thebmc.co.uk. Brecon Beacons The Brecon Beacons is a mountain range in South Wales. The range forms the central section of the Brecon Beacons National Park, a designation which also encompasses ranges both to the east and the west of ‘the central Beacons’, it includes the Black Mountains to the east as well as the similarly named but quite distinct Black Mountain to the west. The Brecon Beacons range, comprises six main peaks: from west to east these are: Corn Du, 873 metres (2,864 ft), Pen y Fan, the highest peak, 886 metres (2,907 ft), Cribyn, 795 metres (2,608 ft), Fan y Bîg, 719 metres (2,359 ft), Bwlch y Ddwyallt, 754 metres (2,474 ft), and Waun Rydd 769 metres (2,523 ft). -
Old Red Sandstone of the Black Mountains
OLD RED SANDSTONE OF THE BLACK MOUNTAINS Duncan Hawley and Geraint Owen View E over the Rhiangoll valley from near locality 8, the Allt Mawr ridge and the S flanks of the Black Mountains, PLEASE NOTE: This itinerary is an extract from a book partly compiled during the 1990s. The text and photographs reflect the geological knowledge of that time as well as the accessibility of the locations. Please ensure that you ask permission from landowners to visit any of the locations mentioned in this text, which are on private property and that you are suitably equipped for rough terrain and fickle local weather. South Wales Geologists’ Association www.swga.org.uk Old Red Sandstone of Black Mountains (Hawley & Owen) 2 OLD RED SANDSTONE OF THE BLACK MOUNTAINS Duncan Hawley1 and Geraint Owen2 1 Swansea School of Education, Swansea Metropolitan University, Townhill Campus, Swansea SA2 0UT ([email protected]) 2 Department of Geography, Swansea University, Singleton Park, Swansea SA2 8PP ([email protected]) Maps Topographical: 1:50 000 Landranger 161 (Abergavenny and the Black Mountains) 1:25 000 Explorer OL13 (Brecon Beacons National Park - Eastern area) Geological: 1:250 000 Mid Wales and the Welsh Marches (Solid, 1990) and Geological Map of Wales (1994) 1: 50 000 Sheets 214 (Talgarth), 215 (Hay-on-Wye) and 232 (Abergavenny) Figure 1. Location map for the itinerary. Geology simplified from 1:250,000 Geological Map of Wales. Old Red Sandstone of Black Mountains (Hawley & Owen) 3 The Black Mountains are a dissected upland plateau of Old Red Sandstone extending from SE Powys into Herefordshire, England, reaching 811 m elevation on Waun Fach (SO 216 300), drained to the SE by deep, sub-parallel valleys, and separated from the prominent outlier of the Sugar Loaf in the S by the Grwyne Fawr valley (Fig. -
Fforest Fawr Geopark Guide
Garn Goch © Crown Copyright: RCAHMW. Copyright: Crown © Goch Garn Dipper Sundew Dipper Cup Elf Scarlet P204838 British Geological Survey. © NERC 2010. NERC © Survey. Geological British P204838 Philip Veale, Nigel Forster, Nick Jenkins. Nick Forster, Nigel Veale, Philip © Laurie Campbell Laurie © Photographs © BBNPA, Nick Turner, Gareth Ellis, Ellis, Gareth Turner, Nick BBNPA, © Photographs expanded with a growing population. growing a with expanded are evidence of flourishing agricultural activity. Towns and villages and Towns activity. agricultural flourishing of evidence are E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: bounded by dry stone walls and pillow mounds for breeding rabbits breeding for mounds pillow and walls stone dry by bounded Brecon. LD3 7HP. Tel: 01874 624437 01874 Tel: 7HP. LD3 Brecon. witness to industrial activity on a large scale. Hill farms, fields farms, Hill scale. large a on activity industrial to witness Plas y Ffynnon, Cambrian Way, Cambrian Ffynnon, y Plas tramways and railways for transporting these resources, bears resources, these transporting for railways and tramways Brecon Beacons National Park Authority, Park National Beacons Brecon For more information contact the Geopark Development Officer at: Officer Development Geopark the contact information more For presence of quarries, mines and limekilns together with canals, with together limekilns and mines quarries, of presence • www.visitbreconbeacons.com • silica rock, rottenstone and limestone found in the Geopark. The Geopark. the in found limestone and rottenstone rock, silica • www.globalgeopark.org • coming of the Industrial Revolution led man to exploit the coal, the exploit to man led Revolution Industrial the of coming • www.europeangeoparks.org www.europeangeoparks.org • Iron Age hill forts and from Roman roads to Norman castles. -
Sabrina Times July 2013 Open University Geological Society Severnside Branch
SABRINA TIMES JULY 2013 OPEN UNIVERSITY GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY SEVERNSIDE BRANCH Branch Organiser’s Report Dear Members In this issue: We are now well into the summer and finally some warmer weather has arrived. Our Ffos-y-fran postscript 2 programme so far this season has been varied, culminating at the end of June with a chilly day on the Black mountain with Tony Ramsay. I drove there in the fog and Coln Gravel Quarry 3 battled my way past hundreds of valiant cyclists who were heading up hill. On my way home, the weatherman referred to ‘the warmest day of the year so far’ - clearly, Llanmadoc, Gower 5 he had not checked out Carmarthenshire!! But the geology was good. Llansteffan and 6 During the rest of the season we have a joint trip with Oxford Branch in September th Amroth to Huntley Quarry in Gloucestershire. Our Introductory Day is scheduled for 17 November to Barry and will be led by Geraint Owen. The day of lectures is also Black Mountain 8 taking place in early December in Cardiff with several speakers already booked. Events & National 10 On the National programme this year’s Symposium is being organised in Dublin. I News have booked my place and I am extending my visit to give me the opportunity both to explore Dublin a bit and also to travel to the West coast. I will be staying in Contacts and 12 Galway so can have a look at the Burren and also Connemara. The Symposium Editorial programme itself is very interesting with lectures on ‘All sorts of everything’.