Gorizia- Nova Gorica History

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Gorizia- Nova Gorica History EUSTORY youth academy 2013 The Eustorian October 2013 GORIZIa- NOVA GORICA HIstory TWO COUNTRIES, 11 ONE CITY? REPorts EXPERIENCES THIS MAGAZINE IS A RESULT OF THE WORK OF 23 youNG PEOPLE FroM 16 COUNTRIES LIST OF CoNTENT Gorizia and Participants 04 Two Spirits, one soul EUSTORY YOUTH ACADEMY beeing at 2 places at the same time Nova Gorica 2013- Ljubjana 06 Faces which connect Let’s bring together, what belongs together? Haris Huremagic 07 The Mental Border Varenka Theunynck 07 Nova Gorcia and Gorcia Martin Mariov Vasev Two or one? Elitsa Vasileva Dimitrova Until the end of the Second World War, Gorizia was Gorica, a Slovenian 08 One City Jacob Ungar Felding town, cultural, administrative, and economical center of the region. But Divided people and a border Shila Sharifi-Khoshkroudi between them in 1947, in the framework of the Paris Peace Treaties, the new borders Mariann Rei between Italy and Yugoslavia resulted into a dramatic change: Gorica 10 Two Cities [Nova] Gorcia Noora Anniina Isomäki Does the border really matter? became Gorizia and part of Italy. The loss of the urban center of that Aurélien Stocco region on the Yugoslavian side made it necessary to build a new town. 11 The “New” Border Antonio Basilicata As a political statement and manifestation of the bipolar world order in Thorben C. Siepmann 11 Even hot chocolat is affected the second half of the 20th century, Nova Gorica was constructed right Enija Skeltona 12 A Blurred line sharp in minds on the other side of the border. A mirror? Johanne Kristensen Sandvik A deeper insight in peolpes’ minds Agnieszka Antonowicz The End of Yugoslavia and the joining of Slovenia to the EU, the opening 14 Two countries in one city Oldrich Wit Justa How two Eustorians explored a devi of the border changed the lives of the citizens of both cities – again. ded city Anna Ryzhkova Dominika Kecsöová 15 Gorzia- Nova Gorcia Since May 2011, Nova Gorica has been joined together with Gorizia in a The development and change of a Katarína Mochnacká common trans-border metropolitan zone, administered by a joint admin- city Ana Penko istration board. But how joined is the city in real life? What do the people Irene Fernández Delgado of both sides think about each other? We’ve sent out our reporters to Ramón A. Maceiras Castillo both cities. They worked in teams, one went to reasearch in Gorizia, the Tilda Inga Lynander other one in Nova Gorica with one mission: Bring back a story that can Michèle C. Steiner unite both cities in one article. Bojan Balkovec - Tina Gotthardt Carsten Bonk (guest) Tamara Cakic Tina Gotthardt Kristi Hodak 2 • EUSTORY • http://eustory.wordpress.com/ • 3 It felt strange to move OUR GrouP to another country IN TWO without leaving the CouNTIES city” AT THE SAME TIME friendship? with their daughters. They seem happy, and Italians- who will continue this special Again, the border was the reason for us to you cannot tell their identity or country. conection. split. One of us went to Nova Gorica, while In fact, they are refugees from Israel who The war, the borders and the past mean TWO SPIRIts, ONE SOUL the other visited Gorizia. have come to Slovenia with the hope of nothing for them. Overcoming barriers is In Gorizia, there are two men and a woman starting a new life. The fate has separated the obligation of their generation. that catch our attention. They seem to be them, not the border. But the border has The innocence of the children can be friends, laughing and smiling. What most brought them together. The one is living seen in their eyes. They don’t know they Can you be in two places (countries) at the same time? impresses us is that they are talking in in Italy, while the other lives in Slovenia. are already “guilty” for demolishing the Well, we thought that it was impossible. Until today. Just ask the people from Nova Gorica and Gorizia. Here is the right place to reflect Slovenian in the Italian side of the bor- They are married, one to a Slovenian man borders. This innocence can only be com- about the meaning of borders, the right place to put on a test your own vision for life. der. The first man is Italian, the second is and the other to an Italian. Their favourite pared to the rain we had that day. A Slovene. They speak both languages, that place to spend time is a tree, a special one rain that washes away prejudices. A rain We started the project with general thoughts. Are borders necessary nowadays? Are they impeding the exchange of ideas and experi- they have learned so they can go from one that remembers how they found each that cleans the consciousness. A rain that ences? Or maybe they are connecting the people in a multicolored mosaic? We were surprised at how much we actually find out. side to another of the border. The woman other again. A tree with two branches but does not admit borders. A rain that unites After the experience we had today in Nova Gorica and Gorizia, the concept of “borders” somehow changed for us. Now it is not only their is Slovene, but she works as a journalist a common root, a tree with two spirits and two spirits in one soul. Nova Gorica and geographical meaning, but the impact of their presence. Our visit made us realize that the border for this two cities (maybe one?) is an for an Italian newspaper that is written in one soul. Gorizia. opportunity to meet a different culture, not a restriction. The wise lesson that we learnt is that history and politics are putting borders, Slovenian.They really enjoy going from Both examples show friends that keep but people are constantly destroying them. one side to the other of the border to in touch and never found the border an - Irene & Martin People from both sides of this border, Nova Gorica and Gorizia, see the world united, as an unseparable family. Nobody thinks that bor- meet each other and to practice their obstacle. As the tree, their friendship and ders divide their territory. Italian and Slovenian. their marriages grown around the border. The common point in our two adventures was the topic about friendship. Can borders separate friends or are they creating a multicultural At the same time in Nova Gorica, Two different spirits enthwined in one sin- two female friends are having a nice walk gle soul. Now they have children -Slovenes 4 • EUSTORY • http://eustory.wordpress.com/ • 5 THE MENTAL BORDER n the 4th of April 2004, the thus; the border parted not only the two practically living without the border, Slovenian-Italian border republics but also the East and the West. they still felt like Slovenians. The two separating Nova Gorica and Nowadays Italians still primarily reside in ethnical groups seem to maintain their O Gorizia was opened by taking the city, but Slovenians cross the border national identity even without the bor- down the fence dividing the two nations. on a daily basis to work or visit fam- der. However, the Italians girls told us The physical barrier was removed, but ily and friends. The biggest difference that they expected a change towards a what about the mental border? is that fewer Italians go to work in the more multicultural society in which more Slovenian Nova Gorica because the pay people from the respective nationalities Nova Gorica was built after the Second is usually less. We talked to people from interacted with their neighbors. World War and was part of the Socialist both sides of the border to explore their Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. It was to opinions and relationship to the cities. Slovenians and Italians seem to hope for be “a city to shine across the border”, as Two Italians from Gorizia told us that they better coexistence in the future. Then local politicians said, and is to this date mostly stayed in Italy and even though Schengen agreement and the coopera- mostly populated by Slovenians. The old the border was opened, there is still a tion in the European Union might mean city of Gorizia on the other hand, was ‘mental border’ separating the cities: real progress in this issue. But even if the founded in the middle ages and was a They identified themselves as Italians, not real borders cease to exist, are we able to center of the region during the Austro- Slovenians. cross our mental borders and overcome FACES WHICH CONNECT Hungarian rule. our cultural differences? Most people in the Slovenian town nce you cross the Italian- This newspaper maintained its work until by the Italian culture. Growing up bilin- When the new city was established, thought differently: They said that they - Dominika and Jacob Slovenian border at Nova today under the name “Novi Glas” with gual makes the question of identity more Italy was a young democratic republic crossed the border daily, but despite Gorica, you´ll might notice the main purpose to point problems out, important to such people. This certain O some statues on both sides which the Slovenian minority is facing man, we talked to thinks that he can`t con- Gorizia streets are very narrow and build- of the main street “Erjavčeva ulica”. nowadays. sider Gorizia as his hometown, although it ing are old and beautiful. Some of them Designed as an alley of remembrance, is his place of birth. Thus, he doesn`t feel are have been experiencing some damage it should honor important faces of the But we do not need to talk about the like fully accepted member of the Italian NOVA GORICA during the years.
Recommended publications
  • 1) Travelling from Venice to Slovenia
    Travelling from Venice, Italy to Slovenia Venice is one of those places that everyone wants to see at least once in a life-time. This Italian, world- renowned city is miraculously built on the water and known for the popular gondola rides. There is a lot of history, art, charm and beauty to see in Venice. Some would say a day is enough, others would say a week isn't enough time to spend there. We leave this up to you. If you want to come and see Venice and then join our swimming holiday trip in Slovenia, here is our guide of how you can travel efficiently from Venice to Slovenia. 1) By mini-bus Venice - Ljubljana - Lake Bohinj You can book our partner transfer company Go Opti. They operate in Italy and Slovenia and are widely known for their service quality. They run on a basis of shared rides with other people and keep the cost very low. Once you book at their easy to navigate website, they will send you a time-frame when they will pick you up at location on email and mobile. You can book to travel from several places in Venice including the airport, railway station, bus station and more. Once in Ljubljana (Slovenia), you can then stay overnight or travel straight onward to Lake Bohinj. To get to our swimming location, when booking you need to select as a final destination: Bus station, Bohinjska Bistrica and put as additional info that your final town is Hotel Jezero at Ribcev laz. If you stay in Ljubljana city for a day, you can go the next day with a national bus line from Ljubljana to Bohinj Jezero (Lake Bohinj).
    [Show full text]
  • Servizio Extraurbano Inverno 2020-21
    SERVIZIO EXTRAURBANO area isontina e collegamenti con Trieste, Udine, Cervignano INVERNO 2020-21 Orario valido dal 1° febbraio 2021 ATTENZIONE DA LUNEDI' 8 MARZO fino alla ripresa della didattica in presenza sono sospese tutte le corse aggiuntive contrassegnate nelle tabelle orario con la casella di colore fucsia. A Gorizia sospese anche le corse DIRETTI A CASA in partenza dalle sedi scolastiche. Rimane attivo il servizio di collegamento con navetta CIP/istituti ORARIO VALIDO DAL 01.02.2021 Potenziamento dei servizi per il rientro a scuola in sicurezza In accordo con la Regione FVG, le Prefetture e le istituzioni scolastiche, TPL FVG ha predisposto un piano differenziato per aree geografiche e poli scolastici che prevede il potenziamento dei servizi di trasporto secondo quanto previsto dalle disposizioni nazionali e regionali in merito alla capienza dei mezzi e alla percentuale della didattica in presenza per le scuole secondarie. L’obiettivo del piano è quello di permettere a tutti gli studenti di raggiungere il proprio istituto e rientrare a casa in piena sicurezza. A disposizione di ciascun polo scolastico viene messo così un numero di corse sufficiente a garantire il rispetto della capienza massima dei mezzi prevista sia negli orari di ingresso e sia negli orari di uscita. Ricordiamo che, secondo quanto previsto dalle disposizioni attualmente in vigore, la capienza massima consentita a bordo degli bus è fissata al 50% dei passeggeri trasportabili (indicati a bordo di ciascuna vettura). Di conseguenza, per coprire tutti i servizi aggiuntivi necessari a garantire il viaggio in sicurezza, alcune corse verranno effettuate con autobus turistici. In fermata è quindi necessario prestare la massima attenzione: i bus in arrivo potrebbero essere diversi da quelli consueti di APT ma riporteranno sempre sul parabrezza un cartello identificativo TPLFVG-APT con l’indicazione della linea.
    [Show full text]
  • PROGRAMME: INTERREG III a Italia-Slovenia
    Ex-Post Evaluation - INTERREG III 2000-2006 PROGRAMME: INTERREG III A Italia-Slovenia VALO-PT – Development and enhancement of typical products in the cross-border area Project Good Practice Study Project Study: VALO – PT: “Development and enhancement of typical products in the cross-border area” 1. General Information Keywords: Local agricultural crops, typical agricultural products, rural development, agricultural tourism, local brands, connecting people, environmental management Regions: • Obalno-kraška statistical region (Slovenia) • Goriška statistical region (Slovenia) • Province of Gorizia (Italy) • Province of Trieste (Italy) Programme strand: INTERREG III Strand A Italy-Slovenia Priority and measure: The project was approved under Programme Priority 2: Economic cooperation and Measure 2.3 Cross-border cooperation in the primary sector. Duration of the project: September 2005–December 2007 Funding: The project had a total budget of €644,787.24 of which 95% was funded by INTERREG to a grant rate of 100% on the Italian side (total budget €327,000.00) and to 90% on the Slovene side (total budget €317,787.24). The remaining 10% of the Slovene part was funded by the Nova Gorica Institute of Agriculture and Forestry, part of the Chamber of Agriculture and Forestry of Slovenia (Slovenia) and a public body. Lead Partners: • Province of Gorizia (Provincia di Gorizia, Italy); • Nova Gorica Institute of Agriculture and Forestry, Chamber of Agriculture and Forestry of Slovenia (Kmetijsko gozdarski zavod Nova Gorica - Kmetijsko gozdarska zbornica Slovenije, Slovenia), referred to hereafter as KGZ Nova Gorica. • Both partners are large public entities: Gorizia Province an administrative division of the Friuli-Venezia Giulia Region, and KGZ Nova Goric a regional body of Chamber of Agriculture and Forestry of Slovenia, and agricultural advisory service.
    [Show full text]
  • La Memoria Trieste, 1918-1919, Pavia Hocevar Ricorda Nell'opera
    M. Kacin Wohinz, Appunti sui rapporti italo-sloveni, Quaderni, vol. XVI, 2004, p. 79- 107 79 APPUNTI SUI RAPPORTI ITALO-SLOVENI TRATTATI DALLA COMMISSIONE STORICO-CULTURALE MISTA1 MILICA KACIN WOHINZ CDU 327(450:497.4)"19" Lubiana Intervento RIASSUNTO: In questo contributo l'autrice tra tta alcuni aspetti del lungo percorso che nel luglio del 2000 ha portato la commissione di storici italo-sloveni, di cui è stata una delle componenti, a siglare trenta pagine di documento in entra mbe le lingue. Il documento in questione rappresenta la sintesi accettata all'unanimità dei rapporti tra le due nazioni dall'ini­ zio del risorgimento nazionale sloveno intorno al 1880 fino alla delimitazione dei confini dopo il Memorandum di Londra nel 1956. Da questo punto di vista, il risultato de/ lavoro costituì il primo passo all'approfondimento di ricerche comuni su problemi comuni, soprattutto nella fa se successiva alla seconda guerra mondiale, periodo che scientificamente è ancora poco documentato. La memoria Trieste, 1918-1919, Pavia Hocevar ricorda nell'opera Pot se vije: "La torpediniera ritornò da Venezia seguita da una nave militare italiana! La deputazione la salutò [ ...] oltre a una enorme massa di popolazione italiana. Noi perdemmo il fiato, delusi ci guardammo e in silenzio ci separammo. Eppure non eravamo disperati: [ ...] esiste ancora Wilson, gli alleati, e avremo la Jugoslavia col proprio esercito [ ...] Un pomeriggio dell'agosto 1919 ci eravamo attardati in biblioteca e parlavamo del suo stato e dell'occupatore infuriato. Ad un tratto ci scuotono degli spari contro la finestra. Frantumi di vetro volano per la stanza, intorno all'edi­ ficio un chiasso improvviso, urla, spari! [ ...] Con i tavoli e con le sedie in un momento barrichiamo la porta - i militari stanno già battendo coi fucili e con grida selvagge pretendono che apriamo.
    [Show full text]
  • Program Goriškega Poletja
    Ob približevanju poletju 2021 nisem bil optimist, saj epidemija še ni popustila. Poleg zdravstvenih ukrepov nas je prizadel tudi zgodovinsko velik, večmilijonski izpad prihodkov v občinskem proračunu. A na Goriškem se ne damo. Ponovno smo se združili kulturna in umetniška društva, ustanove, organizacije, zavodi, posamezniki. Zelo sem zadovoljen, da sodeluje tudi podeželje. Na pomoč so pristopila lokalna turistična društva, krajevne skupnosti, ansambli, pevski zbori, gostinci in celo podjetja. Tako se bo poletje v mestni občini odvijalo z bogatim dogajanjem. Vabim vas, da si dobro ogledate program in izkoristite priložnost za obisk dogodkov poletnih noči tako v mestu kot na podeželju. dr. Klemen Miklavič župan Mestne občine Nova Gorica KONCERT, GLASBENI DOGODEK GLEDALIŠKA PREDSTAVA FILM PLES, PLESNA PREDSTAVA RAZSTAVA, UMETNIŠKI PERFORMANS LITERARNI DOGODEK ŠPORTNI DOGODEK KRAJEVNI PRAZNIK DELAVNICE, TEČAJI PREDAVANJE, OKROGLA MIZA OTROŠKI PROGRAM PROSLAVA 17. JUNIJ ČETRTEK 20.00 YAZ NEFESi ali Poletni dih, delavnica Telovadnica Partizan, orientalskega plesa: Mahraganatt Nova Gorica s Tejo Žižmond Kairo street, imenovan tudi mahraganat shabby, je energičen, moderen in dinamičen stil orientalskega plesa, ki izhaja z ulic Kaira. Organizator: KPD Franc Zgonik Branik - skupina Nefes XVIII. Glasbeni večeri Tabor 2021 20.30 Primorska poje Tabor nad Dornberkom Tradicionalna revija pevskih zborov Primorska poje bo letos izvedena kot glasbena manifestacija. Številni zbori bodo zapeli po različnih krajih Primorske in zamejstva. Več na https://www.zpzp.si Organizator: Provox, ZKD Nova Gorica Društvo Zapisi, Društvo Tabor nad Dornberkom in JSKD Nova Gorica XVIII. Glasbeni večeri Tabor 2021 21.15 Osvetlitev zgodovine vinarstva Tabor nad Dornberkom in vinogradništva v 19. stoletju na Vipavskem Organizator: Provox, ZKD Nova Gorica Društvo Zapisi, Društvo Tabor nad Dornberkom in JSKD Nova Gorica 18.
    [Show full text]
  • A State of the Art Report on the Italo-Slovene Border
    EUROREG Changing interests and identities in European border regions: A state of the art report on the Italo-Slovene border Jeremy Faro Kingston University United Kingdom INTERREG IIIA ITALY/SLOVENIA PROGRAMMING REGION 6th Framework Programme Priority 7: Citizens and Governance in Knowledge Based Society Contract no. FP6-506019 Table of Contents 1.0 The Italo-Slovene borderland: an introduction to the frontier, its population, and EU-led cross-border cooperation 1 2.0 An overview of Italo-Slovene borderland and minority relations, 1918-2004 2 2.1.1 The ethnicity and geography of the Italo-Slovene borderland, 1918-1945 2 2.1.2 The ethnicity and geography of the Italo-Slovene borderland, 1945-2004 6 2.1.3 Ethno-linguistic minority issues in the Italo-Slovene frontier, 1994-2005 12 2.2 Socio-economic development and EU regional policy in the Italo-Slovene borderland 14 2.3 The institutional geography of Italo-Slovene cross-border cooperation 17 2.4 Overall assessment 19 3.0 Literature review 20 3.1 An overview of the political economy and anthropology of borderlands 20 3.2 Ethnic-national identities and the politics of culture and identity: Typologies of borderland identity and development 23 3.3 Minority-majority relations in the borderland: Toward a theoretical context for cross-border cooperation 26 4.0 Conclusion 29 Bibliography 31 Annex I: Policy report 41 Annex II: Research competence mapping 50 1.0 The Italo-Slovene borderland: an introduction to the frontier, its population, and EU- led cross-border cooperation The ‘natural’ boundary between Italy and Slovenia—the summit line of the Julian Alps— arrives suddenly, just north of metropolitan Trieste, amidst the morphologically non-linear Karst: those classical, jagged limestone hills, caves, and pits created over millennia by underground rivers which have given their name to similar geological formations around the world.
    [Show full text]
  • Kovaštvo Na Banjški Planoti
    KOVAŠTVO NA BANJŠKI PLANOTI Jerica Mrak* Izvleček Članek podrobneje predstavlja kovaško dejavnost na Banjški planoti, ki je v glavnem omejena na en sam kraj — to je Lokovec. Z več kot 200 let staro obrtjo se je včasih ukvarjala skoraj vsaka domačija. Življenske razmere so na Banjški planoti slabe. Do- mačini so se lahko ukvarjali le z živinorejo in gozdarstvom. Kot dopolnilna dejavnost pa seje uveljavilo kovaštvo, kije dolgo pomenilo glavni vir dohodka za družino. Čla- nek predstavlja vzroke za nastanek, razvoj in propad kovaštva ter posledice za kul- turno pokrajino in kovaško obrt. Glavni vir članka so ustni viri informatorjev. Ključne besede: domača obrt, kovaštvo, Banjška planota, Lokovec. SMITHERY ON THE BANJŠKA PLANOTA PLATEAU Abstract Presented in detail is smithery on the Banjška planota plateau, which has actually been preserved at one place only, at Lokovec. In the past, this over 200-year old craft was practiced in almost every household. Living conditions on the Banjška planota are un- favourable. Stock rearing and forestry were the only possible occupations of the lo- cals. However, smithery gained importance as a supplementary occupation which for a long time represented the main source of income for the whole family. The paper presents the origin, development, and decline of smithery on the Banjška planota, as well as its effects on the cultural landscape and the craft of smithery in general. Key words: Home-craft, Smithery, The Banjška planota plateau, Lokovec. Geološka zgradba in relief Banjška planota leži v zahodni Sloveniji. Na vzhodni strani jo omejuje Čepovanska suha dolina, na zahodni strani pa prehaja v srednjo Soško dolino.
    [Show full text]
  • Folklore Studies and Presentations of Folk Song Traditions of Slovenian-Friulan Border Area
    Folklore studies and presentations oF Folk song traditions oF slovenian-Friulan border area m arjeta pisk The paper examines the influence of folklore studies on Članek obravnava vplive folkloristike na oblikovanje creating the presentations of the folk song traditions of Slo- predstavitev ljudskega pesemskega izročila slovensko-furlan- venian-Friulian border area. Comparative analysis of the skega obmejnega področja. Primerjalna analiza zbranih in collected and published folk songs of this area is extremely objavljenih ljudskih pesmi s tega področja je zelo težavna, difficult because Slovenian and Italian folklore studies have ker sta slovenska in italijanska folkloristika prvenstveno primarily operated as legitimizers of national particularism delovali kot legitimatorki nacionalnega partikularizma in and searched distinctive features on which to base an inde- sta se osredinjali na razločevalne elemente, ki bi utemeljevali pendent ethnic identity. neodvisno etnično identiteto. keywords: folklore studies, nationalism, Slovenian-Friu- ključne besede: folkloristika, nacionalizem, slovensko- lian border area. furlansko obmejno področje. e thniCity and border areas throughout its history, europe has been divided into numerous political, state, and ecclesiastical units, which have represented a more or less significant line of demarcation between us and the other. The basis of any repertoire in contact with two distinct groups lies in a single, universal criterion: identifying those differences between Us and Them, for which the actors believe that they are of such a nature and so great that, because of them, They as a group will never able to become like Us and Ours. (šumi 2000: 33) the borders can be of various types: political, linguistic, historical, geographical, eccle- siastical, religious, and so on.
    [Show full text]
  • Nekaj Utrinkov Iz Političnega Življenja Na Svobodnem Tržaškem Ozemlju (1947–1954), 677–692 2019
    2019 1.01 Izvirni znanstveni članek UDK 308:327(450.361)"1947/1954" Prejeto: 3. 8. 2019 Nevenka Troha dr., znanstvena svetnica v p., Zgornje Pirniče 133, SI–1215 Medvode E-pošta: [email protected] Nekaj utrinkov iz političnega življenja na Svobodnem tržaškem ozemlju (1947–1954) IZVLEČEK Članek obravnava politično organiziranost v coni A Svobodnega tržaškega ozemlja s poudarkom na posledicah razcepa v komunističnih vrstah po objavi resolucije Informbiroja junija 1948. Obravnava tudi nekatera druga ključ- na dogajanja v času obstoja STO (1947–1954), kot so občinske volitve v letih 1949 in 1952 ter dogajanja v času pogajanj za njegovo razdelitev med Italijo in Jugoslavijo. KLJUČNE BESEDE Svobodno tržaško ozemlje, cona A STO, Komunistična partija STO, Informbiro, Londonski memorandum, Slovenci v coni A STO, Italijani v coni A STO, slovensko (jugoslovansko)-italijanska meja ABSTRACT A FEW IMPRESSIONS ON THE POLITICAL LIFE IN THE FREE TERRITORY OF TRIESTE (1947–1954) The article presents the political organization in Zone A of the Free Territory of Trieste (FTT), with an emphasis on the aftermath of the split in the communist ranks following the publication of Informbiro’s resolution in June 1948. The article also addresses a few other crucial developments that punctuated the existence of FTT (1947–1954), such as municipal elections in 1949 and 1952, as well as events surrounding the negotiations for the division of the territory in question between Italy and Yugoslavia. KEY WORDS Free Territory of Trieste, Zone A FTT, FTT Communist Party, Informbiro, London Memorandum, Slovenes in Zone A FTT, Italians in Zone A FTT, Slovenian (Yugoslav) border, Italian border 677 NEVENKA TROHA: NEKAJ UTRINKOV IZ POLITIČNEGA ŽIVLJENJA NA SVOBODNEM TRŽAŠKEM OZEMLJU (1947–1954), 677–692 2019 Uvod ne Devin-Nabrežina, Zgonik, Repentabor, Dolina in Milje, je tako ostala pod upravo anglo-ameriške Za- S podpisom mirovne pogodbe med pridruženimi vezniške vojaške uprave (ZVU), cona B, ki je obse- silami in Italijo 10.
    [Show full text]
  • Portrait of the Regions – Slovenia Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities 2000 – VIII, 80 Pp
    PORTRAIT OF THE REGIONS 13 17 KS-29-00-779-EN-C PORTRAIT OF THE REGIONS VOLUME 9 SLOVENIA VOLUME 9 SLOVENIA Price (excluding VAT) in Luxembourg: ECU 25,00 ISBN 92-828-9403-7 OFFICE FOR OFFICIAL PUBLICATIONS OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES EUROPEAN COMMISSION L-2985 Luxembourg ࢞ eurostat Statistical Office of the European Communities PORTRAIT OF THE REGIONS VOLUME 9 SLOVENIA EUROPEAN COMMISSION ࢞ I eurostat Statistical Office of the European Communities A great deal of additional information on the European Union is available on the Internet. It can be accessed through the Europa server (http://europa.eu.int). Cataloguing data can be found at the end of this publication Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, 2000 ISBN 92-828-9404-5 © European Communities, 2000 Reproduction is authorised, provided the source is acknowledged. Printed in Belgium II PORTRAIT OF THE REGIONS eurostat Foreword The accession discussions already underway with all ten of the Phare countries of Central and Eastern Europe have further boosted the demand for statistical data concerning them. At the same time, a growing appreciation of regional issues has raised interest in regional differences in each of these countries. This volume of the “Portrait of the Regions” series responds to this need and follows on in a tradition which has seen four volumes devoted to the current Member States, a fifth to Hungary, a sixth volume dedicated to the Czech Republic and Poland, a seventh to the Slovak Republic and the most recent volume covering the Baltic States, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. Examining the 12 statistical regions of Slovenia, this ninth volume in the series has an almost identical structure to Volume 8, itself very similar to earlier publications.
    [Show full text]
  • Karst Brda Vipava Valley Nova Gorica
    Grape tendrils e / C l e i n u i s p W i n e / P e o B r d a ava Va ip l a V le oric y Nova G K ar st Just like our trails, grape tendrils wind between the Brda region, Vipava Valley and the Karst region and interweave at advanture crossroads in Nova Gorica and its vicinity. 492 km | Vienna-Nova Gorica | 240 km | Klagenfurt-Nova Gorica | 141 km | Ljubljana-Nova Gorica | BRDA 146 km VIPAVA | Venice-Nova Gorica | VALLEY 244 km KARST | Zagreb-Nova Gorica | 22 km | Trieste-Nova Gorica | Why grape tendrils? Grape vine - vitis vinifera - this noble plant which accompanies humans for thousands of years clings to a support with its at irst fragile, gentle, barely noticeable and light green tendrils which gradually become darker and stronger and in the autumn ligniied and almost indestructible. Just like locals who defy the time, changes and the speeding rhythm of everyday life in this region. Grape tendril – the symbol of vitality, relection of healthy growth, perseverance and ingenuity… It remains on viticulture wires even after all grape leaves have fallen off and after all grapes have long ago been picked… Short or long, more or less wrapped and winded, it resembles roads and trails of our wine-culinary explorations, discoveries and adventures. The Sunny Gorica Region Special and Diverse With its natural, historical and other wonders, completely painted in Mediterranean colours, the Gorica region offers a colourful bunch of adventures for each and every visitor. For years it has been attracting various admirers and experts who have explored it for different reasons due to its diversity and characteristics.
    [Show full text]
  • Tigr V Zgodovini in Zgodovinopisju
    TIGR V ZGODOVINI IN ZGODOVINOPISJU TIGR V ZGODOVINI IN ZGODOVINOPISJU UREDIL ALEŠ GABRIČ Ljubljana 2017 TIGR v zgodovini in zgodovinopisju ZALOŽBA INZ Odgovorni urednik dr. Aleš Gabrič ZBIRKA VPOGLEDI 17 ISSN 2350-5656 Aleš Gabrič (ur.) TIGR V ZGODOVINI IN ZGODOVINOPISJU Recenzenta dr. Žarko Lazarević dr. Egon Pelikan Jezikovni pregled Ajda Gabrič Oblikovanje Barbara Bogataj Kokalj Založnik Inštitut za novejšo zgodovino Tisk Medium d.o.o. Naklada 400 izvodov Izid knjige je podprla Javna agencija za raziskovalno dejavnost Republike Slovenije Društvo TIGR Primorske CIP - Kataložni zapis o publikaciji Narodna in univerzitetna knjižnica, Ljubljana 94(497.4-15) TIGR v zgodovini in zgodovinopisju / uredil Aleš Gabrič. - Ljubljana : Inštitut za novejšo zgodovino, 2017. - (Zbirka Vpogledi, ISSN 2350-5656 ; 17) ISBN 978-961-6386-77-7 1. Gabrič, Aleš, 1963- 290693120 © 2017, Inštitut za novejšo zgodovino. Vse pravice so pridržane. Brez predhodnega pisnega dovoljenja izdajatelja je prepovedano reproduciranje, distribuiranje, dajanje v najem, javna priobčitev, objavljanje, predelava ali katera koli druga oblika uporabe tega dela ali njegovih delov, bodisi s fotokopiranjem, tiskanjem, snemanje ali shranitvijo in objavo v elektronski obliki. Predgovor VSEBINA Aleš Gabrič, Predgovor ........................................................................................................ 5 1 TIGR in primorski antifašizem.............................................................................7 Bojan Godeša, O primorskem antifašizmu .........................................................................
    [Show full text]