THE POLAR RECORD

INDEX NUMBERS 1-8

PRINTED IN GREAT BRITAIN FOR THE SCOTT POLAR RESEARCH INSTITUTE CAMBRIDGE: AT THE UNIVERSITY PRESS 1935 THE POLAR RECORD

INDEX Nos. 1-8

Aagaard, Consul B., 3. 27, 5. 66 Alagan River, 7. 7 Aagenaes, S., 5. 31 Alaska, 2. 67, 3. 33, 4. 65, 5. 45, 47, 49, Aandstad S., 5. 31 50, 51, 6. 115-117, 119-121; 7. 9, Aaseb, S., 7. 25 54, 63, 68-70, 8. 107, 114-116, 119, Abbe, E., 3. 20 120, 158 Abel Island, I. 5 Alaskan Peninsula, 6. 116, 117, 121, Aberdare Sound, 5. 6 8. 119 Aberdeen, 5. 20, 7. 53, 01, 8. 110 Alaskan Polar Year Stations, 5. 40-51, Actinometric observations, 5. 18,19, 7. 8, 6. 119-121, 7. 74 38 Albatross, S/S, 6. 70 Adak Island, 6. 110 Albert Edward Island, 3. 5 Adams, Cdr. .1. B., 7. 91 Alberta, 4. 05, 7. 70, 78, 8. 164 Adelaide Island, I. 25, 3. 20, 7. 85, 8. Alberta University, 5. 49 132-137 Albrecht, P., 3. 0 Adelie Land, I. 24, 2. 50, 57, 6. 09 Albrecht, Herr, 7. 45, 46 Adler, G. D., 5. 18 Aldinger, Dr, 6. 99 Admiralty, I. 30, 3. 20, 5. 57-00, 6. 114, Aldrich, Admiral Pelham, 2. 39 115, 132 Alekseyeff, A. D., 6. 77 Admiralty Bay, 7. 17 Alert,H.M.S., 2. 39, 5. 58 Admiralty Charts, 1. 25 Alesund, 2. 52, 53, 3. 17, 4. 59, 5. 32, 33, Admiralty Peninsula, 7. 17 42, 6. 87, 105, 7. 42, 8. 100 Admiralty Surveys in Labrador, 6. 114, Aleutian Islands, 6. 115-117, 7. 00, 70, 115, 7. 68, 8. 114 74, 8. 110 Adolf Hoel Glacier, 3. 10. Aleuts, 6. 110, 7. 09, 70 Adrianov, V. S., 5, 7. Alexander, S/S, 5. 57 Advance, S/S, 5. 58 Alexander Island, 3. 20 Advent Bay, I. 0, 2. 40, 3. 3, 6, 5. 22, Alexander I Island, 8. 132-130, 141 6. 71, 87, 7. 14, 15, 26, 27, 29 Alexandra Island, 2.41,3. 5, 7,4.41,5.7 Advent Point, 6. 87, 7. 25 Alexandra Mts., I. 17 Aernarctic, M/V, 4. 39 Alexandrovna, V. IX, 8. 97 Aerology, 1. 20, 2. 50, 54, 65-07, 3. 19, Alexeiev, .1. K., 7. 11 3:3-35, 4. 00, 5.18,19, 24, 38, 39, 40, Alexeyeff, A. D., 6. 77 6. 85, 87, 104, 106-110, 117-121, Alexis, Cape, 5. 7 7. 11, 21,27, 8. 157 Algansk Mts., 7. 7 Aeroplane, sec Flights Algar Islands, I. 7, 2. 41, 5. 6, 13 Aeroplane compass, 3. 13 Algarsson, G., I. 5 Agardh Bay, 7. 30 Allen Young Sound, 5. 6 Agto, 8. 113 Alsatian dogs, 6. 101 Ahlmann, Professor H. W., 2. 40, 3. 3, Ambarchik Bay, 6. 73 6. 71, 8. 105 Amdrup, Vice-Admiral C, I. 13 Ahrenberg, Captain, 2. 48 American, see U.S. Air Ministry, 5. 28 American Expeditions, I. 15, 2. 54, 57, Aklavik, 2. 65, 4. 65, 6. 119, 7. 77, 8. 110 67, 3. 18,19, 4. 62, 64, 65, 5. 36, 37, Akoioa, 6. 114' 38, 39, 52, 6. 103, 104, 106-108, Akorninarmiut, 3. 15, 18 115-117, 117-121, 123-124, 126, 7. Akpatok Island, 2. 55, 3. 21, 22, 55, 5. 65, 40, 70, 71, 74, 8. 118, 119, 130, 133, 7. 30 138; 145-147, 148 Akureyri, Iceland, 6. 102, 7. 38, 39, 51, American Geographical Society, 2. 38, 8. Ill 58, 3. 20, 5. 52, 6. 103-115, 8. 118 Akutan, 7. 70 American Mountain, The, 7. 22 POLAR RECORD American Museum of Natural History, Appleton layer, 5. 24, 7. 31 2. 40, 3. 19 Appollonov Island, 8. 100 American National Economy League, 5. Aram River, 6- 80 52, 6. 126 Aran Islands, 7. 12, 13 American Polar Year Stations, 5. 49-51, Archaeology, 3. 15, 4. 56, 57, 58, 5. 28, 6. 119-121, 7. 74 31, 32, 6. 95, 97, 98, 110, 117, 7. 35, American Strait, 8.101 41, 42, 46, 47, 68, 69, 70, 71, 8. 116, Amsterdam Island, 7. 29 118, 119, 163 Amund Ringes Island, 7. 80, 8- 123, 126 Archangel, I. 6, 8, 2. 42, 3. 5-7, 4. 39,41, Amundsen, Captain R., I. 5, 17, 18, 3. 42, 5. 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 19, 6- 75, 6, 18, 5. 8, 10, 63, 6. 84, 7. 84, 82, 83, 94, 8. 95, 96, 105 8.94 Archangel Bay, 7. 17, 6. 76 Amundsen Wai planes, 4. 52 Archangelsky, B. P., 5. 19 Amur River, 6. 78, 79 Archer Island, 2. 52 Anabar, 4. 42, 5. 14 Archiv fur Polarforschung, Kiel, 5.40,46, Anadyr, S/S, 7. 11, 12 6. 108, 7. 45, 8. 106 Anadyr Mts., 8. 102 Arctic, M/V, 8. 97 Ananak Island, 6. 101 Arctic, S/S, 5. 58 Andersen, A., 3. 6 Arctic Air Routes, I. 9, 10, 14, 2. 46-48, Andersen, S., 6. 99, 100 3. 1, 9, 12-15, 4. 39, 42, 52-55, 58, Anderson, F. W., 4. 60, 5. 34 62, 60-74, 5. 13, 28-30, 6. 74, 77, 7. Andree, S. A., 1. 6, 31, 32, 2. 41, 3. 4, 5. 35-43 62, 7. 28 .see Flights; also Expeditions Index: Andrie Diaries, I. 31 British Arctic Air Route Expedition Andree-Italia Current, 3. 3 Arctic Club, 5. 3 Andree Land, 7. 41 Arctic Institute, Leningrad, 2- ;18, 42,43, Andvord Bay, 8. 141 3. 6, 4. 38, 40, 42, 43, 45, 5. 6, 8, 14, Angara, 6. 78 15, 18, 6. 73, 80, 81, 82, 84, 90, 93, Angel,.!., 7. 70 94, 7. 2, 10, 13, 21, 8. 95, 96, 103, Angmagssalik, 1. 11, 13, 2. 40, 48, 65, 3. 104, 152-159 18, 4. 53, 58, 62, 5. 27, 29, 40, 6. 95, Ilulklin of, 2. 42,43, 3. 6,4. 39, H, 42, 101, 102, 104, 105, 7. 5, 36, 37, 40, 5. 0,7, 13, 6. 73, 77, 7. 0, 13, 19, 8. 46, 54, 55, 62, 8. 109, 110, 113, 162 98, 102, 159 Aniakchak, Alt., 8. 119 History of, 8. 153-159 Ann, Cape, 1. 19, 3. 2 Arctic Institute Island, 8. 96 Ann Arbor, Michigan, 3. 19 Arctica, 8. 102 Annui (Lesser) River, 8- 102 Arctowski, II., 8. 134 Antarctic, circumnavigation of, 6. 130, Ardencaple Inlet, 5. 34 8. 149 Ardeyev, —, 5. 18 Antarctic, see Ice Pack Conditions Argentina da Pesca Co., 3. 27 Antarctic, S/S, 4. 83, 6. 79, 8. 138 Argentine, 2. 64, 3. 26, 33 Antarctic Club, 6. 133, 7. 91 Argonne U/S/S, 6. 115 Antarctic Convergence, 5. 53 Arktink Naering-idrift, 5. 31 Antarctic Harbour, 5. 32 Arlagnuk Point, 7. 71 Antarctic Sound, 7. 42 Armitage Peninsula, 5. 7 Anthropology, 6- 95, 97, 7. 3, 46, 47, Arnholtz, —, 4. 56 52-55, 61-62, 8. 114, 115 Arnold, E., 5. 65 Antofagasta, Chile, 4. 79 Arnold-Alabiev, V. .1., 5. 8 Antonov, L. I., 6. 76 Arrosstock, N. B-, 6. 119 Antonov, L. V., 7. 16 Arseneff, V. A., 6. 73 Antonov, T. P., 5. 19 Arsenic, 8. 103 Antonssen, AI., 6. 77 Arsuk, 5. 40, 6. 108, 7. 45 Antwerp Island, 8. 133, 134 Arsuk Fjord, 6. 108 Apatite, 8- 158 Arsuk Mts., 3. 12 Appalachian Mountain Club, 6. 120 Arthropods, 7-.39 Appleton, Professor E. V., 4. 64, 5. 23, Arthur Island, 3. 7 24, 7. 30-32 Arutan Islands, 7. 12 INDEX Asar, 7. 50 Baranya River, 7. 7 Asbestos, 6. 81, 8. 158 Barents, Cape, 8. 155 Askheim, T., 3. 17, 5. 31, 7. 41 Barents, Willem, 7. 21 Assistance, S/S, 5. 57 Barents Sea, 2. 44, 4. 40, 43, 5. 7,11,15, Astronomical Observations, 3. 14, 17, 5. 6. 76, 79, 80, 7. 5 31, 32, 7. 8, 37, 51, 64, 8. 95, 140, Barents Strait, 3. 3 141 Barentsburg, 6. 82, 7. 14, 15, 17, 23 Auckland, 5. 53 Barello Junior, S/S, 6. 132 Augpilagtoq, 6. 06 Barnes, H. J., 4. 64 Aurora, S/S, 2. 57, 5. 60, 6. 132-133 Barren Lands, 6. 113, 7. 76 Auroral Observations, 3. 34, 5. 23, 24, Barrow, Point, 2. 67, 5. 48, 49-51, 6. 39, 40, 44, 45, 47-51, 6. 88, 89, 104, 119-121, 7.74, 8. 114, 115 105, 108, 110-113, 117-121, 7. 28, Bartlett, Captain R., I. 15, 2. 40, 3. 18, 40, 42, 46, 51, 63, 04, 71-74 5. 36, 38, 7. 70 Auroral Observatory, Troms6, 6. 89, 7. Bartlett, VV., I. 15,7.70 30 Baschin, O., 2. 38 Austin, H. T., 5. 57, 58 Basque whalers, 3. 28 Australia House, 3. 2 Bathurst, Cape, 8. 120 Australian Antarctic, Possessions, 6. 69, Bathurst Island, 7. 80 8. 04 Batt, H. A., 6. 115 Austria, 2. 64, 3. 33, 5. 40, 7. 50, 51 Batten, H., 7. 70 Austria Sound, 8. 100 Baumann Fjord, 6. 114, 8- 129 Austrian Polar Year Station, 5. 40, 6. Bavarian Motor Works, Munich, 4. 52 110, 111, 7. 50, 51 Bay Fjord, 8. 121-123, 127 Autogiro, 7. 84 Bayclnmo, S/S, 8. 115 Auzanneaii, M., 4. 59 Hear Island, 2. 40-42, 3. «, 4. 40, 47, 5. Avguevitch, V. J., 6. 73 21-24, 6. 80, 87, 88,103, 7. 4, 17, 26, Axel Heiberg Glacier, I. 17, 18 8. 162, 163 Axel Heibcrg Land, 5. -16, 6. 114, 7. 67, Hear of Oakland, S/S, 4. 75, 6- 126, 7. 83, 80, 8. 121, 122-129 8. 145, 146, 148 Bcascochea Bay, I. 25 Bache, 2. 53, 3.22,23,4.65, 5.46, 17, 6.Beaufort Sea, 8. 115 114, 7. 66, 67, 77, 80, 8. 117, 121, Beautiful (Krasivaya) Bay, 7. 17, 20 126, 128, 129 Beckett, J. A., 4. 60, 5. 34 Back, G., 5. 57, 58 Beckmann, —, 8. 137 Backlund, H., 2. 38, 4. 56, 57, 6. 99 Bedaux, C. A., 8- 118 Bacteriology, 5. 18, 7. 46 Beechcy, F. W., 5. 57 Ballin Island, 2. 53, 3. 23,4. 63, 65, 5. 46, Beguitchev Island, 5. 14 7. 54, 65, 66, 67, 68, 8. 118, 120 Beitstad Fjord, 8. 127 Bagshawe, T. VV., 7. 87 Bekussov, —, 7. 16 Bahr, A., 5. 51, 6. 121, 8. 120 Belcher, E., 5. 57, 58 Baikal, Lake, 6. 78 Bclgica, S/S, 8. 134, 142 Bailey, C, 7. 84 Belgium, 2. 65 Baird, P. D., 8. 116 Bclknap, Dr R., 2. 54, 4. 60, 5. 35, 38, 39, Baker, Lt.-Cdr. E. H. B., 6. 115, 7. 68 6. 106, 107, 7. 42-44 Baker, Sir Herbert, 4. 37, 5. 4, 8. 93 Bell, Dr, 3. 22 Baker Lake, 7. 72, 77 Bell Island, I. 7, 2. 41 Balabin, F. J., 5. 12, 7. 22 Bell Sound, 7. 26, 29, 30 Balchen, Bernt, I. 18, 4. 75, 5. 52, 6. 123, Bellingshausen, Admiral von, I. 20, 3. 2, 7. 81, 83, 8. 147 25, 6. 130, 8. 132, 136 Baldwin, E. B., 7. 3 Bellingshausen Sea, 8. 130, 133, 137, Baldwin, The Right Hon. Stanley, 8. 93 140-142 Balleny, J., I. 57 Belopolsky, L. O., 5. 8 Balleny Islands, I. 23, 24 Belov, A. M., 5. 15 Bamberg theodolite, 7. 28 Belov, Th., 4. 41 Bangsbell, Cdr., 6. 95 Beluga, S/S, I. 8, 2. 42, 44, 4. 41, 6. 94, Banzare Land, 2. 57 7. 18 POLAR RECORD Ben Nevis, 2. 66, 3. 33 Bisset, C. B., 2. 38 Bendnik, A. M., 7. 11 Bjare,R.A.,3.23,4.65,5.5,46,47,6.113 Bennett, Cape, 3. 18 Bjerlykke, Bj., 3. 18 Benson, J. H., 6. 86, 7. 23 Bjerne Peninsula, 8. 123,120 Bentham, R., 8. 117 Blaamenden, 8- 123 Benuieuo River, 5. 7 Black, E. M., 7. 00 Beonio-Brocchieri, V., 2. 52 Black, G., 2. 52 Beothic, S/S, 2. 53, 3. 22, 23, 5. 45, 7. 67 Blackburn, Q., 7. 84 Berea, M/V, 8. 150 Blackjack, Ada, 7. 10 Berezkin, V. A., 7. 8 Blagopolutschja Bay, 7. 20 Berezkin, Vs. A., 7. 8 Blunchet, G. H., 2. 53 Berg, Cape, 4. 45 Blosseville, Lt., 7. 30 Bergen, 2.48,3.0, 7.4,20,40,81,8.105, Blosseville Coast, 5. 26, 28, 7. 5, 30, 8. 163 100, 162 Bering Island, 7. 0 Blossom, S/S, 5. 57, 6. 132 Bering Sea, 2. 55, 5. 10, 6. 70, 82, 7. 0, Blow River, 6. 121 8. 102, 107, 108, 153 Blue Goose, 2. 53; see also Geese Bering Strait, 4. 42, 5. 0, 48, 6. 73, 04, 7. Blue Hill Observatory, 6. 120 0, 11, 13, 14, 8. 10<>, 133, 157 Blue Whales, 3. 31; see also Whales Berlin, 7. 45 Bochek, A. P., 7. 11, 12 Bernacchi, L. C, I. 30, 4. 48 Bocher, F., 4. 58 Bertram, G. C. L., 4. 47, 5. 22, 6. 102, Bocher, T., 5. 20 103, 7. 30, 57, 8. 143, 144 Bod6, 4. 47, 5. 20, 24, 6. 80, 7. 26 Bessels Fjord, 6. 00 Boger Point, 8. 120 Bethelsen, —, 8. 113 Bogvad, R., 6. 07 Bethune, VV. C, 7. 05 Bolshevik Island, 3. 8, 4. 44, 5.15-17, 8. Betty, Mt., 1. 18 158 Bezinyannaya (Nameless) Bay, 8. 0(5 Bolshezcmelskaya, 4. 30, 7. 10, 8. 101 Bickcrton, Cape, 2. 57 Uolshogo Island, 2. 43 Bildfell, Dr .1. A., 7. 05 Bolton, C. G. M., 2. 54 Bingham, Sur. Lt.-Cdr. E. VV., 1. 11-13, Bonde, —, 4. 50 2. 40, 3. 12, 6. 115, 7. 78, 8. 143 Bontekoe Island, 7. 42 Binney, G., 4. 38, 5. 02, 63 Borchgrevinckj C, X. 4 Binny, R. A. G., 6. 80, 7. 23, 24 Borishansky, L. S., 5. 12 Biology, I. 7, 21, 20, 35, 2. 40, 42, 43, Borkaya, Cape, 6. 74 51-54, 58, 3. 10, 24, 25, 20, 4. 40—*2, Bosch, II., 6. 108 47, 56-58, 77-81, 5. 8, 10, 14, 10, 17, Bossekop, 4. 47, 5. 24, 6. 80, 7. 20 10, 22, 26, 34, 35, 37, 38, 40, 53, 6. Bossolasco, M., 4. 38 84-86, 07, 104, 128-131, 7. 2, 7, 8, Boston, Mass., 7. 40, 83 13, 21, 22-25, 34, 38, 30, 40, 40, 71, Botany, 1.15, 2. 40-43, 50, 54, 3. 11, 15, 84, 8. 05, 06, 07, 117, 143, 145, 148, 16, 18, 20, 21, 4. 30, 41, 42, 56, 00, 153, 156 5.18,26, 28, 31-35, 6. 71, 81, 05, 06, Bird, C. G., 8. Ill 00, 102-104, 106, 111, 7. 7, 22, 20, Bird, E. G., 8. Ill 30, 38, 41, 42, 45, 51, 08, 71, 74. 8. Bird, F. T., 5. 57 06, 111, 112, 114,116,117,118, 153, Bird', J., 8. 118,1. 15, 7. 70 163 Birkett Smith, K., 6.116, 7. 68, 60 Bouvet Island, I. 10, 21, 24, 2. 60, 62, Biscay, Bay of, 6. 131 3. 24, 25, 5. 53, 00 Biscay (Northcaper) whale, 3. 38 Bowdoin, S/S, 8. 118 Biscoe, J., I. 19-22, 3. 2, 6. 130, 8. 132, Bowdoin Arctic Museum, 8. 118 133, 134 Bowdoin College, 8. 118 Biscoe, Mt., I. 22 Bowlin, W., 7. 84, 85 Biscoe Islands, I. 25, 3. 26, 8. 133-135, Bowman Island, 2. 58 137 Boyd, Miss L. A., 2. 44, 3. 11, 4. 38, 6. Bishop and Clerk Islands, 1. 23 103, 104 Bismarck, Cape, I. 16, 5. 6 Brabant Island, 8. 134 Bismarck Strait, 8. 133, 134 Braendegaard, J., 4. 56 INDEX Braganza Bay, 7. 27 Button Islands, 3. 20 Braithwaite, A. D. G., 4. 46, 5. 20 Buxton, H. W., 4. 46, 5. 20 Brandal, 3. 11 Byeli (White) Islands, 3. 5, 8. 99 Brandal, P. S., 3. 11, 5. 33 Byeluzhi, 6. 81 Brandta Bay, 8. 97 Byrd, Rear-Admiral R. E., I. 17, 18, Bransfield, Lt., 3. 2, 5. 60, 8. 130 4. 75, 5. 48, 52, 62, 63, 65, 6. 126, Bransfield Strait, 8. 130, 137, 144 7. 81,83-35, 90, 8. 145-148 Bratvaag, S/S, I. 5, 6, 2. 41, 6- 80 Bray, R. J. O., 2. 54, 3. 21 Oachalot Whaling, 3. 28 Brazil, 2. 02, 3. 33 Cagni, U., 5. 5, 7. 3 Breadalbane, S/S, 5. 58 Caird Coast, 2. 63, 4. 77, 8. 139 Breitfuss, L., 2. 38 Caird Land, 1. 20 Bretz, J. H., 6. 103 Callao, 4. 80 Brewster, Cape, 7. 40 Calm Bay, Hooker Island, 2. 93, 3. 0, 5. Brice, Cape, 8. 101 6,12,13,19, 6. 85, 7. 22, 8.155, 156, Brigus, N. F. L., 7. 70, 71 158 . Briseid, T., 2. 42, 3. 6 Cam, River, 7. 57 British Channel, 3. 5, 7, 8. 100 Cambridge Bay, I. 6, 2. 41, 8. 116 British Columbia, 7. 75, 8. 118, 104 Cambridge Expeditions, see. Expeditions British Expeditions, see Expeditions Index Index Cambridge Instrument Co., 4. 61 British Museum, I. 30, 2. 38, 3. 2, 4. 37 Cambridge Museum of Ethnology, 8. 114 British North America Act, 7. 70 Cambridge Strait, 5. 7 Brock Island, 4. 40 Cambridge University, 1.2, 3, 2. 37, 3. 2, Brockamp, B., 4. 38, 50, 51 4. 37, 00, 02, 5. 3, 4, 22, 34, 04, 6. Brockhaus, F. A.,-4. 52 85,101,103, 7. 38,39, 8. 03, 111, 116 Brocr lluys, Cape, I. 15 Campbell, S. A., I. 23, 2. 57, 50 Brooks, Dr C. P., 6. 120 Campbell-Stokes Sunshine Recorder, 7.29 Brough, .7., 6. 80, 7. 23, 25 Canada: Brown, Cape, 3. 16 Canadian Airways, 8- 110 Brown, J., 6, 132 Canadian Arctic, 1. 4,10, 2. 53, 04, 05, Brown, VV. C, 5. 24, 7. 30 (MJ, 3. 9, 19-23, 33, 34, 4. 02, 04, 05, Bruarfoss, S/S, 7. 49 00, 5. 43-51, 6. 85, 111-122, 123, 7. BruarjOkull, 4. 61, 5. 34, 7. 50 23, 03-08, 71-74, 75, 80, 8. 115, 110, Bruce, Cape, 2. 00 120, 104, 105 Bruce, W. S., 6. 131, 7. 87, 8. 139, 142 Canadian Arctic Patrols, 5. 45, 40, 6. Bruhn, L., 4. 50, 6- 90, nee Bruun 114, 7. 3, 64-08 Bruks, B. P., 5. 8 Canadian Department of the Interior, Bruun, Capt. L., 4. 56, 6. 90 N.W. Territories and Yukon Branch, Bryan, Mrs, 2. 38 2. 38, 53, 3. 22, 23, 4. 04, 05, 5. 45, Buchan, D., 5. 57, 6. 132 40, 6. 122, 7. 64 Buchanan Bay, 5. 46 Canadian Department of Marine, 2.38, Buckland Bay, 6. 121 7. 68 Buckland Valley, 8- 120 Canadian Geological Survey, 3. 22 Budd's High Land, 2. 57 Canadian Government, 6-12, 7. 04, 65, Buenos Aires, 8. 130 8. 119, 120, 164, 165 Builder, G., 5. 24; 7. 30 . Canadian Meteorological Service, 6. Bulun, 4. 41, 5. 19, 6. 85, 8. 103, 158 117, 7. 71 Bundermann, M., 5. 31 Canadian Polar Year Stations, 5. 47- Burgomaster Gulls, 8. 97 49, 6. 106, 117-121, 7. 71-74 Burke, Captain, 4. 41 Candlemas Island, I. 24 Burkert, Dr, 7. 45, 46 Cannegieter.H. G., 5.40,6.108-109,7.47 Burmakin; E. I., 8. 101 Canoe, use of, 7. 6, 30 Burwash, Major, 1. 16, 3. 22, 6. 122 Cape, Jonathan, 5. 65 Burwell, Port, 3. 21, 23, 7. 65, 68 n., 77 Cape Town, 2. 60, 3. 26, 5. 53, 6. 124, Butenko, P. T., 7. 7 7. 81, 8. 150 Butler, Dr, 6. 100 Cape Verde Islands, 3. 24 . 6 POLAR RECORD Caprino, S/S, 7. 28 Christensen, Consul Lars, I. 19, 2. 62, 6. Carey, Captain W. M., I. 24, 4. 70, 5. 53, 124, 8. 148, 149 6.131,7.3 Christensen, R., 1. 15 Caribou, 6.121,7.65,8.120,123,124,120 Christianshaab, 7. 46 Carlsberg Fund, 2. 50 Chronometer, M/V, 8. 99 Carlsen, E., 7. 21 Chubnovski, R. J., 3. 9 Carlson, W. S., 2. 50, 3. 19 Chukchis Peninsula, 6. 75, 78, 79, 7. 7, 9, Carmen Land, I. 18 11, 19,8. 101-104 Carnegie Institute, 2. 54, 60, 67, 3. 33, 5. Chukots, 6- 73, 75, 82, 7. 0, 7, 14, 8. 107, 50, 6. 117, 121 156,158 Carranza, Cape, 4. 79 ChukotskPeninsula,2.43,4.42,5.15,7.7 Carrier pigeons, use of, I. 6 Chukotsk Sea, 8. 158, 7. 9 Cartwright, 7. 65, 8. 114 Chukotsk Straits, 8. 157 Casey Channel, 8. 140 Churchill, Fort, 4. 64, 65, 5.47, 7. 05, 08, Cator, J., 5. 58 72 Cederstrom, R., 7. 28 Chydenius Mts., 5. 20, 7. 24 Centkiewicz, C, 6. 87 Circule, M/V, 8. 99 Chads, Cape, 5. 6 Cirrus Avion seaplane, 8. 148 Challenger, H.M.S., I. 21, 2. 59, 6. 114, Citadel, Mt., 7. 25 115, 7. 68, 8. 114 City of New York, S/S, I. 18 Chanticleer, S/S, 8. 132 Clavering, D. C, 5. 57 Chaplin, Cape (Indian Point), 7. 9 Clavering Fjord, 5. 31, 32, 34 Chapman, F. Spencer, 1.11-13,2. 47,48, Clavering Island, I. 15, 2. 50-52, 3. 15, 4. 58, 5. 28, 30, 6.100-102, 7. 30, 37, 4. 56, 57, 6. 98, 100, 7. 35, 42 62, 8. 143 Clavering Sound, 2. 52, 7. 42 Charcot, Dr J.-B., 2. 38, 65, 3.10, 4,59, Close, Sir Charles, I. 30 60, 5. 37-39, 6. 102, 103, 133, 7. 37, Clowes, A. J., 7. 80 40, 8. 109, 134, 135, 140 Clutterbuck, H. M., 2. 54, 3. 21 Charcot Land, I. 25, 26, 8. 136, 141 Clyde River, 7. 08 Charles Bob Range, I. 17 Coal, 3. 10, 8. 98, 102, 103, 104, 134, 158 Charleston, 6. 126 Coal Bay, 7. 30 Charlson, J., 2. 54 Coats Land, 1. 20, 5. 54, 6. 124, 8.130 Charlton Island, 7. 05, 68 Coburg Island, 8. 100 Chatang River, 8.158 Cochrane, 6. 119 Chatto and VVindus, Messrs, 5. 62 Cockerell, Sir Sidney, 8. 94 Chatton, Cdr. A., 5. 37, 6. 102, 7. 39 Codrington, Mt., I, 22 Chaun Bay, 6. 73, 7. 12, 8. 102 Colbeck, Captain W., I. 4 Cheehulin, A. S., 6. 76 Colbeck, W. R., 1. 23 Cheetham, A., 5. 61 Collins, E. C, 7. 90 Chekma Bay, 8. 97 Collinson, R., 5. 57 Chelyuskin, Cape, 1.8,4.42,5.10,15,18, Colonial Office, 2. 38 6. 78, 84, 91, 93, 7. 8, 19, 21, 8. 95, Columbia, Cape, 2- 39 96, 98, 104, 153, 150, 158 Comper Swift monoplane, 4. 02, 03 Chernukhina, E. V., 8. 102 Compton, Professor A. H., 5. 39 Chersky Ridge, 7. 19 Conger, Fort, 2. 54, 3. 23, 33, 4. 64, 5. 45, Cheskoi Bay, 2. 42 8.118 Chesterfield Inlet, 2. 65, 3. 23, 4. 65, 5. Connell, R. B., 8. Ill 47-49, 6. 117, 118, 7. 72, 73, 77 Constable Point, 7. 39 Chevallier, Professor R., 6. 102, 7. 38 Cook, Captain, I. 24, 3. 2, 25, 6. 130, 8. Chibinsk, 8. 158 132 Chicago, 3. 9, 4. 55, 6. 103 Cook, Dr F. A., 8. 124, 134, 135 Chidley, Cape, 6.114, 7. 68, 8.114 Cook, H. E., 5. 49 Child, J. B., 1. 23 Cook Inlet, 6. 116, 7. 69 Chile, 3. 33, 4. 78, 80 Cope, J. R., 8. 141 Chirikhin, J. K., 2. 43 Copeland, —, 5. 32 Chisholm, R., 6. 116, 7. 69 Copenhagen, 3. 11, 15, 4. 58, 5. 29, 39, Christell, E., 3. 3, 6. 71 40, 6. 87, 98, 104, 7. 40, 45, 49 INDEX Copper, 6. 81, 7. 35, 8. 103, 158 Danielsen, A., 6. 106 Coppermine Eskimo, 6. 122; see also Danish Expeditions, I. 15, 2. 50, 65, 3. Eskimo 9, 15-17, 4. 55-58, 5. 25-28, 39, Coppermine River, 2. 65, 4. 65, 5. 47—19, 6. 95-100, 7. 33-35, 46, 47, 8. 109, 6.118,7.73,8.116 110 Coral Harbour, 7. 68 Danish Geodetic Institute, 7. 33 Cornell Glacier, I. 14, 3. 19, 7. 43, 45 Danish Government, 2.50,65,8.159-162 Cornwall Island, 8. 114, 126, 128 Danish Greenland Administration, 8. Cornwallis Island, 7. 80 159-162 Coronation Gulf, 6. 122, 5. 47, 49 Danish Meteorological Institute, 6. 87, Cory, S., 7. 84 7. 38 Cosmic Radiation, 5. 24, 39 Danmarks Fjord, 7. 34 Cour, Dr D. la, 2. 04, 6. 87, 89, 7. 49 Danmarkshavn, 6. 99, 7. 34 Cour, P. la, 6. 110 Darbu, 6. 89 Court of International Justice, The Dartmouth College, Hanover, U.S.A., 6. Hague, 6. 69 120 Courtauld,.A., I. 11-13, 2. 46-i8, 3. 14, Daugaard Jensen, Herr, 8. 160 4. 66-74, 5. 65, 07, 6. 70, 7. 57, 58 D'Aunay Bay, 7. 39 Living alone under Polar conditions, Dauvillier, M., 4. 59 4. 66-74 Davidsen, J., 6. 98 Courtauld, Major S. L., 5. <>7, 6. 70 Davies, D. H. S., 2. 54, 3. 21 Cox, I. H., 2. 54, 3. 19-21 Davies, F. T., 5. 48, 7. 72, 73 Cozens, H. I., I. 10, 2. 40 Davis, Captain J. K., I. 21, 2. 37, 4. 38, Craig Harbour, 2. 53, 3. 22, 4. 05, 5. 46, 5.01 6. 114, 7. 00, 07, 08 Davis Sea, 2. 38 Cramer, P., 3. 9 Davy Sound, 2. 52, 3. 11, 10, 6. 99, 105, Crane Channel, 8. 140 7. 41, 42 Crawford, A. IX., 7. 9, 10 Dawn, S/S, 4. 46, 5. 20 Creston, M., 7. 39 Dawson, 4. 65, 8. 114 Creswick, G. B. N., 2. 38 Deucon, G. B. R., 6. 130 Croft, A., 8. Ill Dead Man Island, 7. 73 Crondall, 4. 37 Deane, Lt., 6. 115, 7. 08 Cross Bay, 5. 22, 7. 17, 8. 105 Debenham, Professor F., 2. 38, 4. 38, 5. Crowley, J.F 7. 70 67,6.70, 7. 91, 8. 132 Crown Princess Martha Land, I. 20, 2. De Briiine, J. A., 6. 104 61, 62, 5. 54, 8. 148 De Bruyne Sound, 8. 100 Crozet Island, 1. 21 Deception Island, I. 25, 20, 2. 61, 7. 80, Crozier, F. R. M., 5. 57 8. 130, 132, 130, 140, 144, 147 Cryolite Mining Co. Ivigtut, 7. 46, 8.101 De Geer, Baron, 6- 72 Cumberland Bay, I. 24, 7. 06 Degerbol, M., 4. 58, 5. 20 Currie, B. W., 5. 48, 7. 72 De Havilland Fox Moth 8. 143 Curtis-Condor biplane, 7. 84 De Havilland planes, 1. 11, 2. 46-48 Cuthbert Peak Grant, 8. 94 De Lemos, A., 3. 10, 6. 98, 100 Czegka, V., 6. 126, 7. 84 De Long, Lt., I. 31, 7. 22 De Long Fjord, 3. 7 De Long Strait, 8. 101 D'Aeth, C. J., 2. 54, 3. 21, 22 Delvoood, S/S, 6. 116 D'Aeth, H. N., I. 11-13, 2. 48 Demas, E. J., 7. 84 Dagmar, M/V, 6. 95 Demme, Mile Nina, I. 7, 5. 10; 18, 7. 22 Daily Mail Schoolboys' Exhibition, 2. 38 Demorest, M., 2. 50, 3.19,4. 60, 5. 39, 6. Dalgety, C. T., 8. 116 106, 107, 7. 42, 44 Dallmann, E., 8- 133 Denison, Cape, 2. 56, 57 Dalnevostoknik, S/S, 7. 9 Denmark, 3. 1, 33, 4. 62, 5. 25, 39, 6. 69, Dalton, Cape, 4. 58, 5. 26, 7. 39 96, 110, 7. 36, 48, 49 Dan, Cape, I. 13, 7. 37, 62 Denmark Harbour, 2. 51 Danco Land, 8. 134, 141 Denmark Strait, 5. 39, 7. 4, 5 Danes Island, I. 6, 7. 29 Depot Point, 5. 46, 47, 8. 123 8 POLAR RECORD De Quervain, A., 1.11, 2. 49, 8. Ill, 113 Doronin, —, 8. 107 Deriuguin, K. M., "]. 9 Dorothea, S/S, 5. 57 Deutsche Seewarte, I. 28, 7. 51, 8. 165, Doubrovin, P. P., 4. 39 166 Doubtful Bay, 7.10 Deutschland, M/V, 8. 139, 142 Dougherty Island, I. 21, 2. 61 Devantin, V., 4. 56, 6. 98 Douglas, E., I. 23, 2. 57, 58 Devaux, M., 5. 37, 6. 102, 7. 38 Douglas, P., 7. 53 Devil's Thumb, 3. 19, 6. 107 Douglas Islands, I. 22, 8. 148 Devoid, Finn, 3. 18 Douguet, V., 4. 59 Devoid, H., 5. 54, 6. 124 Doumer, P., 5. 37 Devoid, J., 3. 17, 5. 32, 33 Dove, B., 7. 70 Devon Island, 2.53, 3. 23, 4.65,5.46, 7. Dove, J., I. 15 65, 68, 80 Dove Bay, 7. 42 Dezhnev, Cape, 6. 73-75, 79, 7. 7, 9, 11, Drach, P., 5. 37, 6. 102, 7. 38 8.158 Drake, Miss VV. M., 2. 37 Diatoms, 4. 77, 79 Drake Strait, 3. 24, 6. 128 Dickson Bay, 5.11 Drangiijokull, 7. 49 Dickson Island, I. 8, 4. 41, 5. 0, 9,10,19, Drasdrup, E., 6. 100, see Drastrup, E. 6. 76, 78, 84, 91, 94, 7. 18, 19, 8. Drastrup, E., 6. 100 95-98 Dresden Geographical Society, 8. 132 Dickson Land, 6. 86, 7. 24, 25 Drew, W. B., 6. 103 Dictov, A. A., 4. 39 Drom Bay, I. 15 Diesel engines, 7. 80, 8. 143 Dronning Louise Land, 4. 56 Dines anemometer, 6. 104 Dronning Maria Valley, 6. 95 Diomede Islands, 7. 9 Drygalski, Professor K. von, 4. 38, 6. Discovery, R/S, I. 4, 19, 21, 24, 2. 56-59, 60 3. 2, 5. 5, 59, 00, 6. 133, 8. 97 Dublitsky, K. A., 6. 74 Discovery 11, R/R/S., I. 24, 25, 2. 02, 3. Dubravin, A. J., 7. 8 24-26, 4. 70-78, 5. 52, 6. 128-131, Dubronnivov, S. K., 5. 10 7. 3, 85, 86, 8. 144, 145, 147, 148 Dubrovsky, A. N., 8. 97 Discovery Committee, 1. 24, 25, 30, 2. 62, Dudinka, River, 5. 14, 6. 77, 80 3. 31, 4. 75, 77, 5. 52, 6. 128, 8. 130, Duhches, River, 6. 78 140, 146 Dundas Harbour, 2. 53, 3. 23, 4. 05, 5. Discovery Inlet, I. 18, 7. 81 46, 7. 68, 80 Disko, S/S, 7. 45 Dunedin, 7. 81,83, 8. 147 Disko Bay, 7. 40 Duner Glacier, 7. 24 Disko Island, 2.44, 3.10,7. 53, 8.110,117 D'Urville, Dumont, 2. 27, 8. 137, 138 Dobrovolskv, A., 7. 0 D'Urvillc Sea, 2. 56 Dodge, J. B\, 6. 120 Dusen Fjord, 2. 52, 3. 17, 7. 71 Dog-driving, details of, 7. 79 Dushetchkina, Mile O. J., 5. 12, 8. 95 Dog-rations, details of, 5. 41, 6. 100 Dutch Aerological Station, Reykjavik, 6. Dog-rib Indians, 5. 44, 6. 113 108-109 Dogs, I. 8-11, 2. 45, 3. 10,12, 13, 15, 19, Dutch Government, 6. 108 4.43,49, 51, 52,75, 5.15,16,18, 30, Dutch Harbour, 6. 116 39, 41, 42-44, 54, 55, 63, 6. 71, 84, Dutch Military Air Service, 6. 109 100, 101, 107, 114, 125, 126, 7. 6, 7, Dutch Polar Year Stations, 5.40, 6.104- 13, 15-17, 20, 29, 35, 43-45, 70, 74, 106, 108, 7. 40, 47, 48, 8. 110 78, 79, 84, 86, 8. 105, 107, 110, 111, Dvoiniki, River, 2. 42 116,119, 121-129, 143, 144, 153 Dolphins, 4. 81 Dombas, 6. 89 £/agIe cameras, 4. 57, 7. 33, 8. 143 Dominik, Admiral, I. 28, 2. 65 East Cape, Asia, 3. 8 Donald, W., 4. 38 East Greenland current, 6. 77, 108 Donne, B. L., 7. 90 East Greenland dispute, 3.1, 5. 60, 6. 69, Dooling, J., 7. 70 8. 159 Dornier-Wal planes, 4. 43, 52, 5. 6, 6. 77, East Siberian Sea, 7. 13, 8. 158 78, 92 Ebba Glacier, I. 9, 4. 46, 5. 20 INDEX 9 Ebba VaHey, I. 9,4.46,5.20,21, 6. 86 29, 38, 41, 46, 63, 65, 6- 75, 95-97, Echinodermala, 7. 9 100,101,106,107,114,110,121,122, Echo sounding, 3. 24, 25, 4. 46, 47, 57, 7. 3,10, 36, 37,45,46,47, 52-62, 65, 5. 53, 6. 100, 103, 130, 7. 5, 8, 34, 66, 69, 71, 76, 77, 8. 110, 111, 117, 39, 86, 8. 148 120, 121-129, 159-162 Eckener, Dr H., 3. 5 Colonisation, I. 50, 3.18, 5. 28, 6. 95- Ecology, 2. 44, 45, 4. 62, 5. 34, 35, 6. 86, 97, 101, 107, 7. 3, 37, 71, 8. 162 101, 102, 7. 29, 30, 38, 39 Kayaking, 3.1,13,14, 5. 29, 30,40, 6. Ecology, Journal of, 7. 30 97, 100, 102, 7. 36, 8. 113 Edemsky, M. B., 2. 42, 8. 99 Remains, 1.15, 3. 21,22, 5. 28, 32, 33, Edge Island, 5. 67 6. 97, 7. 35, 46,47, 68, 69, 71, 8. 114, Edmonds, J. M., 6. 86, 7. 23 115,119 Edmonton, 7. 64, 73, 78, 8. 116, 118 Umiaks, 7. 46 Eetookashoo, 8. 124 See Greenlanders Egede, Hans, 7. 53, 54, 8. 159 Estafette, S/S, 6. 74 Eggvin, Herr, 2. 02 Etah, 7. 65, 8. 121 Eider duck, 7. 23 Etheridge Islands, 5. 6 Einsamkeit (Lonely) Island, I. 7, 8, Eton depression, 6. 72 3. 7, 5. 10, 7. 8, 18 Eureka Sound, 8. 121, 123, 124, 127 Eira Harbour, 2. 41 Evans, Admiral Sir E. R. G. R., 7.90,5,61 Eismitte, 2. 44, 45-47, 3. 11, 4. 49-51 Evans, Mt., I. 14, 3. 19 Ekip Sermia Glacier, 8. Ill Evensen, C. J., 8. 133, 134, 142 Eklund, —, 6. 99, 100 Evguenov, N. .1., 7. 11 Ella Island, 3. 16, 4. 50, 57, 6. 98, 100, Evigliedsfjord, 4. 54 7.33 Explorers Club, N.Y., 2. 38, 4. 38 Ellef Ringes Island, 7. 80, 8. 123, 120 Eyabakkujokull, 5. 30 Ellesmere Land, 2. 39, 53, 54, 3. 22, 23, Eytliorsson, J., 7. 48, 49 4. 04, 05, 5. 45, 46, 6. 114, 7. 05-08, 80, 8. 94, 116, 117, 121-120 Ellsworth, Lincoln, 4. 75, 5. 52, 6. 13.1, F;\irbairn, P. E., 4. 40, 5. 20 124, 7. 81-83, 8. 147 Fairbanks, Alaska, 2. 07, 5. 45, 47, 49, Emerald Island, 1. 23, 2. 56 50,51,6.119-121,8.107,114 Enderby, C, 8. 132 Cape, 8. 101 Enderby Bros., 8. 132 Fairchild seaplane, 3. 20 Enderby Land, I. 19-21, 3. 2, 27, 5. 53, Falk, P., 4. 00, 5. 34, 35 54, 66, 6- 124, 125, 8. 148, 151 Falk, S/S, 2. 58 Enderby Sector, I. 19 Falkland Islands, I. 24, 20, 3. 20, 4. 70, Endurance, S/S, 5. 60, 01, 6. 133, 7. 87, 77, 81, 5. 53, 6. 09, 128, 129, 7. 85, 8. 139, 142 80, 8. 144, 148 England, Captain R. G., 6. 133, 7. Falkland Islands, Government, I. 21, 24 01 Falla, R. A., I. 23, 7. 90 Enterprise, S/S, 5. 57, 6. 132 Fallieres Land, 8. 134, 135, 137, 140 Equatorial currents, 4. 78 Falmouth, 2. 62, 3. 24, 4. 77 Erebus, Mt., 5. 60 Fanefjord, M/V (see Wyatt Earp), 5. 52, Erebus, S/S, 5. 57, 6. 132 6. 123, 7. 81 Erebus and Terror Gulf, 8. 137 Farewell, Cape, 5. 25, 6. 95, 90, 97, 7. 5, Erik Raude, S/S, 7. 46 40, 54, 62, 8. 160 Erik Raude's Land, 5. 31 Faroe Islands, I. 11, 2. 48, 65, 3. 15, 29, Erikssen, B. E., 3. 3, 6. 71 4. 52, 63, 7. 49 Eriksson, E., 7. 27 Fauckner, W. H., 5. 58 Ermolaev, M. M., 8. 156, 157 Faure, J. L., 5. 37 Ernsting, A., 2. 46 Fay Islands, 8. 126 Ersting, 2. 46, see Ernsting, A. Fedorov, E. K., 5. 19, 6. 85 Esja, M/V, 6. 110 Fedorov, J. A., 7. 22 Eskimonaesset, 3. 15, 4. 56, 57, 6. 98, Felchanov, N. P., 4. 39 100, 7. 33 Felix, S/S, 5. 50, 6. 132 Eskimos, 3. 10, 21-23, 4. 55, 59, 5. 28, Felspar, 8. 154 10 POLAR RECORD Ferrar, H. T., 5. 5 Fox, E., 7. 40 Ferrar, Mrs, 7. 90 Fox, S/S, 5. 58, 6. 132 Festningen, 2. 40, 7. 25 Fox Basin, 7. 70, 71 Filchner, W., 1. 20, 2. 38, 8. 139 Fox Channel, 7. 70, 71 Filchner Barrier, 6.123 Foyn, Svend, 3. 29, 30 Finland, 2. 65, 3. 33, 5. 24, 6. 88, 8. 138 Foyn Island, 3. 4, 6. 80, 8. 144 Finley Islands, I. 20, 8. 140 Fraenkel, H. F., 1. 6, 32 Finmurk, 3. 29, 30, 7. 5 Fram, S/S, I. 4, 31, 7. 52 Finmark Sea, 3. 29 Fram Bank, 2. 62 Finner Whales, 3. 28-31; .tee also Whales Fram Havn, 8. 129, 3. 22 Finnie, R., 6. 122 Framheim, I. 17 Finnish Academy of Science, 6. 88 Fraiifttis, S/S, 8. 135 Finnish Meteorological OIKce, 6. 88 France, 2. 65, 3. 10, 33, 4. 59, 00, 6. 09, Finnish Polar Year Stations, 6. 88, 89 102, 133, 7. 39 "Finnmen," 7. 34 Franklin, Cape, I. 15, 3. 18 Finnsbu, 5. 32, 33, 6. 97, 105, 106, 7. 42 Franklin, Lady, 5. 58, 7. 3 Fisher, A. E., 7. 65 Franklin, Sir .1., 5. 57, 58, 4. 37, 38 Fisher, The Right Hon. H. A. L., 8. 94 Franklin District of Canada, 2. 53 Fisher, J. M. McC, 6. 86, 7. 23 Franklin survivors and relics, 1.10, 6.122 Fishery Board, Bergen, 8. 163 Franz Josef Fjord, I. 15, 2. 44, 51, 3. 10, Fishery Research, 2. 41, 3. 6, 8, 5.21, 22, 11, 10, 17, 18, 4. 57, 5. 25, 41, 6. 98, 33, 7. 9, 8. 163 100, 103, 7. 35, 41 Fitzwillium Museum, Cambridge, 8. 94 Franz Josef Land, 1.5,7,31,2.40,41,43, Fjord, M/V, 8. 151 3. 5, 7, 18, 4. 39, 40, 43, 45, 5. 6, 11, Flagler Fjord, 3. 23, 8. 121, 122, 127 13, 19, 6. 77, 79, 83, 85, 93, 7. 3, 4, Flanders Bay, 8. 1!U 22, 8. 100, 101, 153, 154, 155 Fleming, A. .1., 2. 67 Annexed by Soviet, 8. 155 Fleming, W. L. S.,4.60, 5. 34,6.86,7.23, Frebold, II., 2. 40, 52, 3. 10 24, 8. 143, 144, 145 Frcdcrikshaab, 7. 40 Fleming Inlet, 3. l(i, 5. 32 Fredriksscn, F., 6. 77 Fletcher, II. O., I. 23 Fredriksstad, 6. 89, 124 Fletcher, W. E., 8. 116 Fremantle, 5. 53, 3. 20 Flick, —, 8. 113 French Department of Instruction, 4. 59 Flights and Aerial Survey, I. 13, 14, 16, French Government, 4. 59 17, 18, 19, 22, 25, 20, 2. 42, 40, 47, French Navy, 4. 59, 5. 37, 7. 39 48, 50, 57, 58, 59, 02, 3. 5, 0, 20, 21, French Polar Year Stations, 4. 59, 5. !J7, 4. 42, 43, 52, 53-55, 56, 57, 62, 63, 38, 39, 40, 6. 102, 103, 105, 8. 109 5.18, 25, 31, 32, 40, 02, 6. 75, 77-79, Freuchen, P., 6. 100 89, 92, 94, 97, 99, 109, 121-124, 7. Fridtjof Nansen, S/S, 4. 40, 5. 21 9, 14, 19, 33, 34, 63, 04, 78, 85, 86, Friedrichshafen, 3. 5 8. 94, 97, 101, 107, 108, 110, 110, Friesleben, Dr, 7. 51 119, 140, 141, 147, 148, 157 . Frisian Islands, 3. 9 Flora, Cape, 2. 41, 3. 7 Frobisher Bay, 3. 23 Flying Fish, S/S, 8. 133 Fuller, V. R., 5. 50 Fokker planes, 6. 109 Fury, S/S, 5. 57 Forbes, A., 3. 20 Forbes, Cape, 2. 41 Ford planes, 6- 126 Vjabel-Jorgensen, Captain, 6. 97 Forel, Alt., I. 14, 2. 49, 3. 12, 4. 59, 5. 30, Gael Hamkes Bay, I. 15, 3. 10 6. 102, 7. 36, 8. 110 Galishev, —, 8. 107 Forsyth, C. C, 5. 58 Gallois, L., 2. 38 Fort Severn, 7. 72 Gannett, M/V, 6. 115 Fossdalur, 5. 35 Gardiner, H. N., 4. 00, 5. 38, 6. 106, 7. Foster, Captain, 5. 60, 8. 132 45 Foster Bay, 2. 52, 3. 17 Gardsanki, 7. 49 Fox, Arctic, 3. 21, 23, 4. 44, 6. 100, 7. 06, Garnets, 4. 80 8. 97 Garwood, Professor, 5. 5 INDEX 11 Garwood Land, 5. 20 Globe V, M/V, 6. 126 Gateway of Timan, 8. 154 Gloucester, Mass:, 7. 40 Gatty, 0., 6. 86, 7. 23 GoSaborg, 5. 36 Gaule, —, 8. 113 Go6afoss, S/S, 5. 35 Gauss, S/S, I. 21 Godfrey, A. T. S., 8. Ill Gauss Peninsula, 5. 31 Godhavn, 2. 65, 3. 22, 4. 62, 03, 5. 40, Gavriloff, N. K., 6. 73 6. 96,114 Geddes, A. C, 6. 86, 7. 23 Godthaab, 2. 05, 3. 10, 4. 54, 59, 7. 45, Geese, 2. 53 52, 54 Getting, P., 2. 51, 3. 15, 4. 50, 6. 09 Godthaab, S/S, I. 15, 2. 50, 3. 15, 4. 56, Geographical Society Island, 7. 42 57, 6. 98, 100, 7. 33, 34 Geology, 1.9,10,14,17,18,2.40-43,50- Gold, 7. 35, 8. 102, 104, 104 52, 60, 3. 4, 7, 11, 15-18, 20, 21, 24, Golden Ridges tundra, 7. 7 25, 4.40,43,44,45,50,37-59,00,01, Goldthwait, J. W., 6. 120 5. 5, 8, 10, 12-14, 17-20, 25, 26, 28, Goltzev, A. P., 7. 16 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 38, 42, 6. 71, 73, Golubev, A. A., 5. 19 74, 80, 81, 80, 87, 97-100, 103, 104, Good Hope, Cape of, 3. 24 106, 107, 111, 116, 117, 131, 7. 2, Gorbatsky, G. V., 5. 14, 6- 80, 8. 102 0, 18, 19, 21-25, 33-35, 38-40, 42, Gorbunov, G. P., 8. 95 49, 51, 07, 69,70,8. 96, 97, 99, 102, Gordon, Lt., 7. 72, 73 103, 104, 109, 110, 112, 110, 117, Gould, A., 2. 54 118,143,144,153,154,150,157, 103 Gould, Professor L., I. 17,18, 4. 75, 5. 05 Geology Fjord, 5. 32, 7. 41 Goussinaya Zemlya, 4. 40 Geophysical Institute, Bergen, 2. 38 Graf Zeppelin, 1.4, 3. 4, 5,7, 5. 02, 8.150 George, Fort, 6. 118 Graham Land, 1. 24, 25, 2. 02, 3. 24, 25, Georgi, Dr. .1., I. 9,10, 2. 44, 45, 4. 49, 50 20,4. 70, 82, 5. 54, 6. 128,133, 7. 80, Georgievsky, B. D., 5. 19, 6. 84 87, 8. 130-145 Gerlache, Baron A. de, 8. 134 Exploration of, 8. 130-142 Gerlache Strait, 8. 134, 135, 137 Grandidier Channel, I. 25 German Expeditions, 1. 9, 10, 20, 21, 2. Grant, Cupe, 2. 41, 5. 7 39,44,40,4.11,12,5.40,6.108,7.20 Grant Land, 8. 117, 118 German Ministry of Transport, 4. 52 Granta Fjord, 2. 52, 5. 32 German Polar Year Expeditions, 2. <>;>, Gruukcilpliotomctcr, 6. 89 3. 33, 5. 40, 6. 108, 7. 45, 46 Gravelius, H., 8. 132 German silver, 6. 71 Gray, J. D. M., 4. 62 Germania Harbour, 5. 31 Gray Herbarium, 3. 20, 6. 103 Germany, 3. 9, 4. 48, 5. 40, 6.108, 8.165, Great Bear Lake, 5. 49, 6. Ill, 7. 73 166 Great Island, 6. 72 Gerritsz, D., 8. 130 Great Peledon River, 7. 7 Gertrud Rask, S/S, 3. 13, 4. 50, 5. 29, 40, Great Slave Lake, 3. 34, 4. 64, 5. 43-45, 6. 104,105, 7. 40 6. 112 Getty, G., 7. 69 Great Visky River, 6. 81 Geworkyantz, A. B., 7. 11 Greely, General A. W., 2. 54, 4. 75, 5. 45, Gidayam Bay, 2. 42 6. 126, 7. 83 Gido Yamo, 7.18 Green Harbour, 6. 82, 87, 7. 14, 23, 25 Giessen, J. H. van, 6. 108 Greenland, I. 9-11, 2. 39, 44, 45-53, 65, Gilbert, N. E., 6. 120 67, 3. 1, 9-19, 22, 33, 4. 38, 43, 48- Gill, Macdonald, 8. 83 63, 66, 74, 5. 25-42, 47, 62, 63-66, Gillis (White) Island, 5. 11, 6. 79 67, 6. 69, 84, 87, 95-111, 7. 3, 4, 5, Gjertsen, H. P., 7. 84 25, 33-62, 74, 8. 94, 109-113, 116, Glacier Fjord, 8. 127 121, 159-163, 105 Glacier Strait, 8. 128 Greenland whale, 3. 28, 30; see also Glaciology, 1.10,14, 3. 20, 4. 51, 60, 61, Whales 5. 8, 18, 22, 28, 37, 6. 71, 80, 108, 7. Greenlanders, I. 10, 2. 44, 45, 3. 11, 15, 20, 22, 48, 49, 68, 8. 105, 145, 157 16, 4. 48, 49, 56, 5. 26, 27, 6. 95, Glen, A. R., 4. 46, 5. 20, 6. 85-87, 7. 23 97, 100, 8. 159-162 Glob, P. V., 4. 56, 6. 98, 100 Greenoch, 7. 83 12 POLAR RECORD Greenwood, R. H. de B., 6. 86, 7. 23 Haines, W. O., 7. 84 Greggs, W. J., I. 23, 2. 56 Hake, 4. 81 Gregory, Professor J. W., 5. 5 Haldde Observatory, 6. 89 Gregson, A. K., 2. 54, 6. 86, 7. 23 Halfdaner, P. C. A., 4. 56, 6. 98, 100 Gretton, Major, 2. 38 Hall Island, 5. 13, 8. 100, 101 Griffenfeldt Island, 6- 95 Hamburg, 7. 51, 8. 133 Griffith, N. W., 6. 132 Hamilton, R. W., 6.114,7.07,8.121-129 Grigoriev, V. D., 8. 99 Hammerfest, 2. 66, 4. 47, 5. 24, 7. 2 Grimsey Island, 7. 39, 8. Ill, 112 Hampton, W. E., I. 11, 12, 3. 13, 7. 86, Grinsted, VV. A., 4. 64, 5. 43, 7. 63 8. 143 Griper, S/S, 5. 57 Hanham, H. P., 2. 54, 3. 21, 8. 116 Grivel, Cape, 7. 39 Hanliam, Sir J., 8. 116 Gronau, W. von, 3. 9, 4. 52-55, 7. 34 Hannson, 0., I. 5 Grdnland, M/V, 8. 133 Hans Egede, S/S, 2.40, 3.11,5. 39, 6. 98, Granlands Styrelse, 8. 159-162 7, 45, 8. Ill Gros Cap, 6- 113 Hansen, E., 3. 17 Gross, Dr, 8. 118 Hansen, H., 3. 10 Grotewahl, Dr M., 5. 40, 6. 108, 7. 45, Hansen, K. V., 5. 39, 6. 100 46 Hansen, M., 5. 20 Griiner, Professor, 5. 15 Hansen, P., 6. 97 Grytvika, 5. 33 Hare (Arctic), 4. 44, 7. 00, 8. 128 Grytviken, I. 24, 4. 82 Haris, H. B., 2. 54 Guayaquil, 4. 80 Harms, H., 4. 50 CuSmundsson, H., 5. 36 Ilannsworth, Cape, 2. 41 Gudmundur, 4. 50 Hitrmsworth Island, 3. 5, 7 Guillemard, Dr F. II. II., 2. 38, 7. 3,4. 38 Ilurmsworth Sound, 3. 7 Guillemots, 7. 23, 8. 90 Harrison, Port, 4. 55, 7. 68 Guinea Current, 4. 78 Harstnd, 2. 40, 5. 22, 7. 08 Gulf Stream, 4. 78, 5. 11, 12 Hart, T. J., 7. 80 Gunnerus Bank, I. 20 Hartley, C. H., 6- 86, 7. 23 Cunnestad, A., 8. 148 Haswcll Island, 2. 58 Gunning, H. C, 7. 05 Haushofer, Dr A., 4. 38 Gunther, E. R., 4. 77, 81 Hay River, 5. 44 Gurevitch, M. I., 8. 103 Hayes, J. Gordon, 5. 05, 8. 130, 137 Gurtzman, M., 6. 87 Hayes Island, 5. 0, 13, 8. 101 Gushnue, L., 7. 70 Hazel, S/S, 8. 115 Gussev, A. I., 8. 103 Hazen, Lake, 8. US Gustav Holm, Cape, I. 14 Heard Island, I. 21, 2. 00 Gustuv Holm, S/S, 2. 50, 3. 15, 4. 56, 57, Hearst Land, 7. 86, 8. 140, 141, 144 6. 98, 7. 33 Hcavyside Layer, 5. 24, 40, 6. 105 Guterman, I. G., 5. 19 Hecla and Fury Strait, 7. 71 Guyden Mts., 8. 102 Heemskerck, M/V, 6. 109 GyllenskiOId, C.,.7. 27 Height of Land, 7. 77 Tinmen, M/V, 3. 18, 8. 110 Heimen Harbour, 5. 33 Jbxabermann, Cape, 7. 22 Ileimland I, S/S, 7. 5 Habert, J., 4. 59 Heinabergs Glacier, 4. 60 Hack, F., 3. 9 Heinkel planes, 4. 50, 5. 25, 7. 33 Hackel, J. J., 5. 8, 8- 104 Hekla, S/S, 5. 57 Hacken, G. L., 7. 11 Hekla Hook, 7. 25 Hacken, N. N\, 7. 11, 12 Hektoria, M/V, 6. 126, 7. 89, 8. 150 Haddington, Mt., 8. 137, 138 Hela, N., 6. 89 Hagavatn, Iceland, 8. 112 Hell Gates, 3. 25 Hagen, A., 7. 41 Heller, Cape, 5. 13 Hagen, H., 7. 34 Henderson, J., 7. 90 Hague, The, 3. 1, 6. 69, 8. 159 Henrikscn, H., 3. 6 Haig-Thomas, D., 8. 117 Hepburn, J., 6. 132 INDEX 13 Herald, S/S, 5. 57 Horn Sound, 7. 26 Herald Island, 6. 75 HornafjorSur, 4. 60, 62, 5. 34, 35 Herdemerten, H., I. 0, 2. 46, 4. 50, 51 Horowitz, A., 8. 145 Herdman, H. F. P., 7. 86 Horton, W. A., 7. 86 Herschel, Cape, 2. 52, 3.17, 7. 42 Hest, J. L., 5. 22 Herschel Island, 7. 74, 8.115 Houlton, Maine, 6-120 Herschend, H., 4. 56 Hoven Island, 8. 129 Hertha, M/V, 8.133,134 Howard, A. F., I. 23 Hesselberg, Professor, 6. Ill, 5. 40 Howard, J. K., 7. 40 Heymann, Professor, 7. 46 Hoygaard, Dr A., 3. 9, 4. 50, 5. 40-42 Hill, L. C, 7. 86 Huancaya, 6. 121 Hilleso Island, 6. 77 Hubberd, Father B. J., 6. 116, 7. 69, 70, Hinlopen Strait, 2. 40, 3. 3, 5. 20 8.119 Hisinger Glacier, 6.104 Hudson Bay, 3. 23,4. 64, 65, 5. 47, 7. 65, Hjort, Professor .1., 3. 26, 28 67, 73, 76 Hjortakken (Hjortetatakken), 3. 10 Hudson River, 3. 4 Hmysnikov, P. K., 4. 41 Hudson's Bay Company, I. 30, 3. 34, 5. Hoare, W. H. B., 2. 53 43, 45, 48, 57, 59, 8. 115 Hobart, 2. 56, 60 Hughes, W. E., 2. 38 Hobbs, Professor W. H., 2. 37, 50, 67, 3. Hughes Gulf, 8. 134, 140 19, 4. 38, 60, 5. 38 Hughes Silent Magneto-Striction Echo Hochstetter Foreland, 2. 51, 3. 16, 4. Sounder, 6. 103 56, 6. 98, 100, 7. 33, 35 Hull, 4. 60, 5. 23, 34, 7. 39, 8. Ill Hoel, Dr A., 2. 40, 52, 3. 6, 10, 17, 4. 46, Hull Corporation Museum, 1. 30 5. 22, 30, 33, 41, 6.105, 7. 25,40, 41, Hull Steam Trawlers Mutual Insurance 8. 163 and Protection Co., 4. 60 Hoffell, 5. 35, 36 Humboldt Current, 3. 20, 4. 77, 78, 79, Hoffellsdal, 5. 35 80 Hohanloe Island, 5. 12, 7. 22, 8. 100 Humphreys, Dr N., 8. 117 Hold-with-Hope, Cape, I. 15, 6. 99 Hunters and hunting, 1. 5, 7, 8, 2. 51, 52, Holland, 2. 66, 3. 33, 4. 62, 5. 40, 6. 104, 3. 11, 14, 4. 59, 5. 0, 7, 8,10, 12, 14, 109, 7. 48, 8. 110 18, 19, 27, 28, 29, 33, 63, 64, 6. 71, Holm, G., 7. 55 76, 95, 97, 107, 7. 13, 19, 2B, 40, 41, Holm, L., 2. 61 42, 52-62, 65, 06, 8. 97, 100, 101, Holman, W. R., 8. HI 121-129, 158, 101 Holmberg, C, 6. 88 Hurley, J. F., I. 23 Holmes, P. F., 8. HI Hurry Inlet, 7. 38, 39, 40 Holmes, S/S, 8. 115 Hutchinson, G., 7. 84 Holstenborg, 3. 13, 14, 4. 54, 8. 113 Hutchison, Miss I. W., 2. 38, 4. 38, 7. 14, Holtboe, J., 7. 81 8. 114-116 Holtedahl, O., 2. 38, 5. 42 Hutchinson (flying) family, 6. 97 Holth, B., 7. 81 Huts, Andree's, 1. 32 Holtved, E., 6. 95, 7. 46 Barents', 7. 21 Holy Cross (Kresta) Gulf, 7. 7 Bell Island, I. 7 Holzapfel, Dr, 1. 9, 2. 44 Bouvet Island, 2. 62 Hooker Island, I. 7, 2. 43, 3. 5, 7, 5. 12, British Arctic Air Route Expedition 13, 19, 6. 85, 7. 22, 8. 153, 155, ice-cap station, 4. 66-74 158 Great Island, I. 5 Hope, Cape, 4. 53 Macquarie Island, I. 23 Hope Bay, 5. 54 Mawson's, Cape Denison, 2. 56 Hope Island, I. 5, 2. 41 Norwegian, 5. 33 Hopedale, 8. 119 Peter I Island, 1. 21 Hope's Advance, Cape, 2. 65,3. 23,4. 65, Scoresby Sound Committee, 5. 27, 8. 5. 47, 49, 6. 117, 7. 71 162 Hoppner, H. P., 5. 57 Scottish Spitsbergen Syndicate, 5. 20 Horn, Cape, I. 24, 3. 27, 8. 147 SnaefellsjOkull, 7. 49 Horn, Gunnar, I. 5, 5. 32, 6. 80 Strindberg Peninsula, 3. 10, 16, 5. 42 14 POLAR KECORD Hvannalindir, 5. 35 Igtuk, 6. 96 Hyatt, C. R., 6. 115 Impenequil River, 7. 6 Hyperit Point, 8. 128 Independence Fjord, 7. 34 Indian Point (Cape Chaplin), 7. 9 Indians, 7. 70, 77 Ice Bay, I. 20 Indiga Bay, 5. 18 Ice-cap stations: Indigirkskoi River, 2. 42, 43, 6. 74, 7. American, 3. 19, 8. 146 19 British Arctic Air Route Expedition, Inger Elizabeth, S/S, 2. 40, 7. 27 1. 9, 10, 2. 45-48, 4. 66-74 Ingerem, S/S, 7. 29 German, 1.10,2.44,45,3.11,4.49-52 Ingham, W. VV., 1. 23, 2. 56 Russian, I. 8, 5. 17, 18 Ingletteld, E. A., 5. 58 Ice-caps: Ingo, 7. 5 Franz Josef Land, 3. 5 Ingstad, H., 5. 31 Greenland, crossing's, I. 11, 12, 2. 39, Inigssalik, 6. 96 3. 1, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 4. 52-55, 5. Innes-'faylor, A., 7. 84 40-*2, 63, 6. 97, 8. 110, 111, 113; Inostrantzev Bay, 8. 103 description of, I. 12, 2. 49, 3. 11-14, International Arbitration Court, The 5. 25, 40-42, 7. 33, 43; see also Hague, 3. 1, 6. 69, 8. 159 Stations, Temperatures International Cloud Commission, 5. 48 Iceland, 4. 60-02, 5. 34, 35, 30, 7. 48, International Hydrographic Bureau, 4.' 49 38 New Friesland, 6. 80, 7. 24, 25 International Meteorological Conference, North-East Land, 3. 3, 6- 72 1. 28 Novaya Zemlya, 3. 0, 8, 7. 20, 21 International Polar Commission, I. 28, Severnaya Zemlya, 3. 5, 5. 17 2. 47, 54, 64, 3. 34; see also Polar Snacfcllsjokull, 7. 48, 49 Year VatnajOkull, 4. 00-02, 5. 34, 35, 30 International Scientific Radio Union, 5. Ice Fjord, I. 9, 4. 46, 5. 20, 22, 6. 82, 86, 23, 7. 30 87, 7. 4, 5, 14, 15, 17, 23, 24, 25, 27, International Union of Geodesy and 28,30,41, 8. 103 Geophysics, I. 28 Ice Haven, 5. 6, 7. 21 Intrepid, S/S, 5. 58 Ice puck, conditions of : InvesligiUor, S/S, 5. 57, 6. 132 Antarctic, I. 18, 20, 21, 23, 24, 25-27, Inxow, Cape, 6. 73, 7. 9 2. 50-63, 3. 24, 26, 4. 76, 77, 82, 83, IquiIreland, 3. 29 81, 83, 84, 8. 132, 133, 134, 130, 137, Irkutsk, 7. 18 141, 145, 148, 150, 151 Innecule River, 7. 6 Arctic, I. 7, 9, 12-16, 31, 2. 41-43, 52, Irtysh, River, 8. 97 53, 3. 3, 5, 7, 8, 11, 14, 15, 17, 18, Irvine, A., I. 9 22, 23, 4. 40, 41, 43, 44, 52, 53, 5. Irvine, A. S., 6. 86, 7. 23 0, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 10, 18, 19, 21, 26, Irvine, Mt., I. 9, 5. 20 27, 29, 37, 38, 46, 6. 73, 75, 91, 92, Irving, Cam]), D. Scott, 2. 50 95, 96, 108, 7. 8, 9, 11,12,13, 16,17, Isabel, S/S, 5. 58, 6. 132 18, 21, 22, 23, 30, 38, 39, 41, 45, 51, Isabella, Cape, 8. 129 70, 71, 74, 8. 95, 96, 97, 98, 100, Isabella, S/S, 5. 57 100-108,111, 115, 124 Isachsen, Gunnar, 2. 50, 62 Iceland, I. 15, 2. 00, 3. 0, 9, 15, 29, 33, Isachsen Island, 6. 114, 7. 67, 8- 123 4. 37, 52, 00-62, 5. 34-30, 38-40, 6. Isachsen Plateau, 8. 105 77-89, 1O1, 102, 1O8-110, 7. 4, 5, IsufjorSur, 7. 0, 40, 49, 51 36-^tO, 47-51, 8. Ill, 112 Isaksson, I., 7. 40 Iceland Government, 6. 108 Isbjern, M/V, I. 6, 5. 34, 6. 85, 86, 7. 23, Iceland ponies, 1. 9, 4. 48, 01, 62, 5. 34, 24 35, 36, 6. 110, 7. 33, 49-50 Island, S/S, 6. 72, 79 Iceland Tourist Association, 7. 49 Issachenko, B. L., 1. 6, 8. 95 Igarka, 6. 76, 78, 92, 93, 8. 99 Issatschenka Island, 1. 7 Igdlutalik.7- 46 Istoshin, J., 7. 11 INDEX 15 Italia airship, I. 7, 3. 4, 6, 7, 5. 62, 7. 31, Johnson Sea Horse outboard motor, 3. 8. 152, 155 14 Italian Strait, 8. 100 Johnston, H., 1. 33, 2. 56 Itelmass, S/S, 7. 7 Joinville Island, 8. 137, 140 Ivanchouk, —, 5. 13 J6kulsa-a-bru, River, 7. 50 Ivanoff, A. V., 6. 73 J6kulsa-a-fjollum, River, 4. 01 Ivanov, I., I. 7 Jolliffe, T. A., 4. 77 Ivanov, J. K., 4. 39, 5. 9, 7. 11 Jones, Bassett, 2. 38, 4. 38 Iversen, Thor, 2. 41, 5. 33, 7. 4, 5 Jones, F. W., 8. Ill Ivigtut, 3. 12, 13, 19, 4. 54, 6. 97, 108, Jones Sound, 8. 117 7. 45, 8. 161 Jonsbu, 6. 105, 7. 42 Ivigtut Glacier, 3. 12 Jorgensen, C, 6. 97 Izvestia C. E. C. Islands, 8. 90 Joy, A. H., 7. 07, 80, 8. 120, 128 Jiilg, Prof. 2. 40, 4. 50 Julianehaab, 2. 65, 3. 12, 14, 33, 5. 39, J ablonna, 6- 87 40, 6. 97, 108, 7. 46, 47 Jackson, R. M., I. 8, 4. 40, 5. 19, 6. 80 Julius Skrike Fund, 6. 116 Jackson, Sheldon, 8. 119 Julius Thonwen, S/S, 7. 40 Jackson, W. E. W., 7. 72, 73 July 14 Glacier, 8. 105 Jackson-Harmsworth Expedition, 3. 5 June, H., I. 18, 7. 84, 85, 8. 146 Jackson Island, 5. 32 Juneau, 5. 51 Jacob Ruppert, S/S, 7. 83-84, 8. 145, Jungsturm Bay, 5. 16 140 Junker planes, 6. 92 Jacobsen, H. C, 6. 97 Jacobsen, Lars, 3. 18 Jacobsen, R. C, 5. 48, 7. 73 IVacliemak Bay, 6. 110 Jaitte Glacier, 6. 104 Kajaani, 6. 89 Jaguar Engines, 4. 50, 7. 33 Kajartalik Island, 7. 45, 40 Jakhellin, A., 3. 17, 5. 31, 8. 148 Kalinin Bay, 7. 8 Jakobscn, L., 8. 11(1 Kullc, K., 7. 51 Jakobshavn, 2. 44, 7. 40, 8. 111-113 Kulquisst, C, 2. 54 James, Dr, 4. 61 Kamsinin, —, 8. 105 James Bay, 7. 65, 76 Kamiirujtik Bay, 4. 48 Jameson Bay, 6. Ill, 7. 50, 51 Kamarujuk Glacier, I. 10, 3. 10, 4. 48- Jameson Land, 4. 53, 7. 39 50, 5. 41 Jan Mayen Island, I. 15, 2. 41, 52, 64, Kambryggjuvegur, 5. 34 3. 17, 33, 5. 31, 40, 6. 77, 103, 110, Kamencv Islands, I. 8, 2. 43, 3. 8, 4. 42, 111, 7. 4, 5, 42, 50, 51, 8. 103, 109, 43, 44, 45, 5. 9, 10, 15, 6. 78, 01, 7. 111 22, 8. 155 Jason, M/V, 8. 1*7 Kamcnnuie Islands, 6. 78 Jeannelte, S/S, I. 31 Kammun, S., 4. 56 Jelstrup, H. S., 2. 53, 3. 17, 5. 31 Kamschatka, 6. 78, 79, 7. 3, 9, 11 Jenkins, R., 5. 58 Kamschatka Co., 6. 74 Jenner, Colonel, 5. 20 Kamschatkaus, 6. 110 Jenny Island, 8. 135 Kanaga Island, 6. 110 Jensen, A., 4. 56, 6- 98 Kanchalan River, 7. 0 Jensen, J., 5. 20 Kane Basin, 2. 53 Jensen, L., 6. 97 Kangalaksiorvik Fjord, 3. 21 Jensen, M., 6., 110, 7. 48, 49 Kangerdluarsuk Glacier, 4. 48, 50 Job's Sealflshing Company, 5. 45 Kangerdlugssuak Fjord, I. 13, 14, 2. 48, Joerg, W. L., 2. 38 49, 3. 11, 4. 58, 5. 26, 30, 6. 101, 7. Johansen, B., 7. 84 33, 34, 54, 8. 162 Johansen, T., 2. 51, 3.15, 4. 56, 6. 98, 99, Kangerdlugsuatsiak Fjord, I. 13, 5. 30, 100 6. 100, 7. 36 John, Dr Dilwyn, 5. 53, 6. J.28-131 Kanin, Cape, 7. 5 Johnson, C. E., 5. 5» Kanin Peninsula, 2. 42 Johnson, E. R., 5. 50 Kanitscheider, R., 7. 50 16 POLAR RECORD Kara Sea, 2. 42, 43, 44, 3. 5, 7, 9, 4. 40, King William Land, I. 16 41, 43, 5. 6, 9, 11, 15, 6. 75, 76, 77, King's Bay, 5. 22, 7. 29, 30, 8. 163 78, 90-94, 8. 95, 96, 99, 152, 154, King's Lynn, 4. 46, 5. 20, 21 156, 157-158 Kinnear, R. D., 5. 48 Kara Sea Fleet, 2. 42, 3. 9, 6. 75, 90-94, Kiriloff, S. G., 6. 73 8. 104 Kiriushina, M. T., 7. 0, 8. 102 Kara Strait, 6. 81, 83, 91 Kirk, A. A., 7. 90 Karaeff, M. K., 6. 73 Kirkwood, H., 7. 86 Karaulak Mts., 8. 157 Kitsermiut, 8. 113 Karbasnikov, —, 5. 18 Kittiwakes, 8. 96 Karelia, 8. 154, 158 Kitto, F. H., 2. 53 Karise, S/S, 5. 48 Kjaer, E., 5. 32 Karlsbak, 5. 32 Kjaer, R., 2. 40, 42, 3. 0, 4. 46, 5. 21, 7. Karluk, S/S, 7. 10 41 Karpinsky, A. P., 8. 99 Kjelbotn, O., 5. 54, 6. 124 Karrussulik, 6. 107 Kjellmann (Minin) Islands, 2. 42 Kas River, 6. 78 Kjerulf Fjord, 6. 104, 7. 41 Kassatkin, A. M., 5. 19 Klaas Billen Bay, I. 9, 4. 46, 6. 86, 7. 24, Katmai, Mt., 8. 119 25 Kautokeino, 2. 06 Klondyke, 2. 53, 7. 75, 8. 114 Kayaks, 3. 1, 13, 14, 5. 29, 30, 46, 6. 97, Knaben, N., 2. 52 100, 102, 7. 36, 52-62, 8. 113 Knight, Lome, 7. 10 Plan of, 7. 5(1 Knipovitch, R/S, 4. 40, 5. 11, 6- 80, 7. 16 Kearney, H., 7. 65 Knox Land, 2. 58 Keewatin, 2. 53 Knudscn, H., 4. 56 Keil, M., 5. 35, 36 Knudsen, M., 8. 105 Keith, D. B., 8. Ill Knutsen, —, 6. 84 Kelareva, I. N'., 5. 8, 6. 76 Koch, J. P., 2. 39 Kellett, H., 5. 57, 58, 59 Koch, Ur Laiifje, 1.15, 2. 50, 3. 9, 15, 4. Kellett autojziro, 7. 84 38, 55, 56, 5. 25, 37, 38, 6. 98, 102, Kemijiirvi, 6. 89 106, 7. 33, 34, 38, 41, 8. 109, 110 Kemp, S., 1.24, 3. 24 Koefoed, E., 2. 41, 4. 50, 7. 4, 5 Kemp, V. A. M., 7. 75 Koie, M., 4. 56 Kemp Land, I. 22, 2. 60 Kola Peninsula, 8. 154 Kennedy, A. L., 2. 56, 57 Koliuehin Bay, 6. 79 Kennedy, .T. L., 4. 0-1, 5. 43 Koller, A., 5. 22 Kennedy, \V. W., 5. 58, 6. 132 Kolossov, 4. 41 Kolsk Bay, 4. 40 Keranen, Dr, 6. 88, 89 T Kerguelen Island, 1. 21, 22, 2. 60, 65, Koltchin, N. N ., 5. 10 3. 33, 8. 150 Kolyma, S/S, 7. 11-13 Kern, Dr, 5. 40, 6. 108, 7. 45, 46 Kolyma River, 3. S, 5. 0, 6. 73, 74, 7. 11, Kerr, VV. G., 7. 05 12, 8. 102, 158 Kew, 8. 114 Kommuneniad (Parish Council), 8. 160 Kharaulakhski Mts., 2. 43 Komseverput, Ltd., 5. 14, 6. 76 Khatanga Bay, 4. 42, 5. 14, 19, 6. 77, 80 Komseverput 111 plane, 5. 6 Khatanga River, 6. 83 Komsomoletz Islands, 3. 9, 4. 44, 45, 5. Kheta River, 6. 80 15, 16, 17 Khiva, 8. 154 Kondakov, N. N\, 5. 10 Khlebnikov, J. V., 8. 95 Kong Berg, 6. 89 Kiel, 5. 40, 40, 6. 108, 7. 45, 8. 165, 160 Kopf, F., 7. 50 Kilham, L., 7. 40 Kopp, Dr, I. 9, 10, 2. 46 King Edward VII Land, I. 18, 8. 149 Koriatzky Mts., 8. 102 King Island, 8. 114 Korsakov Islands, 6. 77 King Karl Land, 2. 41 Kortchaquin, A. A., 4. 39 King Oscar Fjord I. 15, 2. 50, 52, 3. 16, Koshelev, —, 7. 11 4. 57, 6. 99, 100, 103, 7. 35 Koshkin, V. X., 5. 19, 7. 21 King Oscar II Land, 8. 138, 140, 142 Kosmos, M/V, 2. 56, 6. 126, 7. 89 INDEX 17 Koxmos 11, M/V, 6. 128, 7. 89 Lake Harbour, 2. 53, 3. 23, 4. 63, 65, 5. Kossukhin, V., 6. 78 46, 7. 68 Kosterkin, V. N., 8. 90 Laktionev, A. T., 3. 7, 5. 8, 8. 95, 156 Kostin Shar, 7.19 Lambatunguj6kull, 5. 36 Kotelny Island, 2. 52, 5. 19, 8- 105 Lamont Island, 8-101 Krasivaya (Beautiful) Bay, 7. 17, 20, 8. Lancaster Sound, 8. 101 102 Lancing, M/V, 7. 89 Krasnoyarsk, 6. 78 Lande, B., 5. 32 Krasny Lake, 7. 7 Landin, I. A., 6. 73, 7. 18 Krassin, M/V, 3. 9, 4. 42, 5. 7, 8, 6. 82, Landsfoged (Danish Governor in Green- 83, 92, 94, 7.14,15,16,17, 8. 96, 97, land), 8.160 98, 104, 107, 108, 152, 155 Lands Lokk, 6. 114, 7. 67, 8. 124, 125 Krassinsky, G. D., 7. 11 Landsraad (Greenland County Council), Krassnovsky, S. K., 8. 96 8. 160 Kraulshavn, 5. 38, 6. 106, 107, 7. 45 Langjokull, 8.112 Kmus, 4. 51 Langley, A. J., 2. 54, 3. 21 Krenitzen Islands, 7. 60 Laplace, Cape, 3. 8 Kreppa River, 7. 49 Lapland, 7. 29 • Kresta (Holy Cross) Gulf, 7. 7 Lapland bunting, 3. 10 Krestovaya Bay, 3. 8, 4. 30 Lappo, S. D., 5. 0, 6. 83, 8. 90 Kril, 4. 77 Lapps, 6. 121, 8. 120 Kristiansand, 2. 41, 7. 4 Laptev Sea, 7. 13, 10, 8. 06, 08, 09, 158 Krogh, R. von, 2. 53, 3. 17, 5. 31, 7. 41 Lars Christensen Land, 8. 148 Krogh Sound, 5. 32 Lars Inlet, I. 19 Kronstadt, 8. 108 Larsen, Captain, 4. 83 Kriiger, Dr H. K. E., 3. 23, 4. 65, 5. 5, Larsen, C, 5. 20, 28 46, 47, 6. 114, 7. 64, 65, 66, 07, 68, Larsen, C. A., 8. 137, 138, 140, 142 8. 117,121-129 Larsen, H., 2. 51, 3. 15, 4. 56, 57 Krusc, Kutcchet, 4. 51 Larsen, N., 8. 148 Krusenstern, 6. 122 Laurie Island, 6. 131 Krutsky, —, 6. 78 Laursen, D., 3. 16 Kuhn Island, 2. 52 Laursen, V., 5. 39 Kukhersky, A. A., 8. 90 Layrov, A. M., 7. 8 Kuklin, V., 6. 81 Lazeya, M/V, 6. 74 Kulling, O., 6. 71 Lazlo, J. de, 7. 23 Kumak-Surt, 4. 41 Lebedev, Dr, 3. 7, 5. 5 Kunashev, 6- 84 Lecointe, —, 8. 135 Kungmiut, 6- 101 Lefroy, Misses, 4. 37 Kurth, Miss E., 6. 88 Legsdin, J. P., 7. 16 Kuya River, 6. 81 Leigh-Hunt, A., 7. 90 Kuzmin, —, 5. 12 Leigh Smith, B., I. 7 Kverkfjoll, 4. 61, 62, 5. 34, 35, 36 Leigh Smith, Cape, 3. 3, 6. 72 Kverknuka rani, 4. 61 Leipzig, 4. 52 Leith, 3. 27 Leith Harbour, 4. 82, 7. 88 Laboramus, A/S, 4. 83 Leitz Co., 6- 86 Labrador, 3. 9, 19, 20, 21, 4. 55, 64, 65, Leitz infra-red photographic equipment, 5. 114, 115, 7. 53, 54, 63, 65, 67, 68, 6. 86 8. 114, 118, 119 Leman, Lake, 8- 113 Lack, D. L., 4.47, 5. 22, 6.102,103, 7. 39 Le Mehaut6, 4. 59 Lady Franklin, S/S, 5. 58 Lemming, 7. 66, 8. 07 Lagerni, Cape, 8. 97 Lemon, P., I. 11, 12, 3. 14, 5. 5 Lagerquist, O., 7. 28 Lena, S/S, 6. 74 Laguna, F. de, 6. 116, 7. 08 Lena Delta, 2. 43, 6. 83, 04, 7. 22, 8. 99 Lake, S., 3. 4 Lena River, 2. 44, 3. 33, 4. 41, 42, 5. 9, Lake Fjord, I. 14, 4. 58, 59, 5. 27, 29, 10, 19, 6. 73, 74, 83, 84, 85, 93, 94, 6. 100-102, 7. 35, 36 7.18,19,22, 8. 97,103,104,156,157 18 POLAR RECORD Lenin, M/V, 2. 42, 3. 9, 5. 7, 8, 6. 75, 76, Lofoten Islands, 3.18 82, 02 Lokken Verk, 6. 89 Leningrad, 3. 5, 4.41,45, 5.14,6- 83, 90, Lokuizen, H. P. T., 6. 104 7. 2, 7, 12, 21, 8. 107 Lomen Reindeer Co., 6. 121 Leningrad Geological Prospecting Trtist, Lomme Bay, 5. 20 6.81 Lomme Bay Glacier, 4. 46, 5. 20, 7. 24 Leningrad Geological Research Depart- Lomonosov, S/S, 3. 7, 8. 156 ment, 3. 7 Lomonossov Mts., 8. 103 Leningradgostorg, S/S, 5. 6, 7 London Gazette, 5. 3, 57, 58, 59, 60 Lensfleld, 4; 37 Lonely (Einsamkeit) Island, I. 7, 8, 3. 7 Lensoviet, M/V, 8.101 Long Lake, 4. 55 Leonov, —, 5. 19 Long Strait, 6. 75 Leontieva, V. V., 8. 95 Longstaff, Miss S., 2. 44, 3. 10 Leslie, Cape, 5. 37, 38 Longstaff, Dr T. G., 2. 44, 3. 10, 4. 38, Lester, M. C, 7. 87 5. 67, 6. 70, 103, 8. 116 Lestris, S/S, 2. 58 Longyear City, 3. 4, 5. 21, 7. 14, 27-29, Leth Pedersen, H., 3. 16 8. 105 Levanevski, —, 8. 107 Lord Balfour of Burleigh, M/V, 5. 34 Leverhulme, Lord, 8. 143 Loubet Island, 8. 135 Levin, E., 6. 116, 7. 69 Louis Philippe Land, 8. 137 Lewel, Cape, 8. 125 Loupanova, Mile, 4. 40, 5. 12 Lewis, W. V., 4. 00, 5. 34 Lowe Sound (Van Mijens Sound), 7. 26 Leyden, C. van der, 6. 108 L6weni>rn, Cape, 5. 32 Liakhov (New Siberian) Islands, 8. 105 Loyning, P., 2. 52, 53, 3. 17, 5. 31 Liapidevski, —, 8- 107 Lugeon, Professor J., 6. 87, 7. 26 Liard River, M/V, 5. 44 Luitpold Land, I. 20, 8. 139 Libin, J. S., 5. 19 Luke, Lord, of Pavenham, 8. 143 Lid, J., 2. 52, 6. 86 Luncke, B., 3. 17, 7. 41 Liege Island, 8. 134 Lund, S., 6. 99 Lieutenant Schmidt, M/V, 6. 73, 7.11,12, Lundbom, E., 3. 18 8. 103 Lunelund, H., 6. 88 Lillehammer, 6. 89 Lutke, Cape, 6. 75 Lillenes, P., 2. 52 Liitke, M/S, 7. 11, 12, 8. 104 Lilly, J. E., 5. 47 Lutke Island, 8- 101 Lindbergh, Colonel C, 7. 34 Lwow, J. J., 5. 10 Lindenowfjorden, 3.11,18, 5. 33,6- 95,97 Lyon, G. F., 5. 57 Lindgren, 4. 56 Lysakowski, M., 6. 87 Lindholm, F., 4. 47, 5. 24, 7. 27 Lindsay, A. A., 7. 84 Lindsay, M., 1.11,12, 2. 47, 3.12, 5. 65, Mabin, A. E., 7. 90 7.91,-8. 110, 111 MacBrien, Major-General, 8. 121 Linne, Cape, 6. 87, 105, 7. 25 McCann, Mrs, 4. 38 Lissey, —, 4. 50 McClintock, L., 5. 58, 6. 132 Little America, I. 17, 18, 7. 83-85, 8. McClintock Island, I. 7, 2. 41, 8. 100 145-147 xMcClure, 11. J. le M., 5. 57 Little America Times, 8. 145 MacDonald, J. A., 7. 75 Liv Glacier, I. 18 MacGee Island, 8. 101 Liverpool Coast, 1. 15 McGill University, 5. 48 Liverpool Land, 7. 39 McGregor, C. J., 6. 120 Living Alone under Polar Conditions, by McKeand, D. t., 4. 64, 5. 46, 7. 65 A. Courtauld, 4. 66-74 MacKenzie, A., 6. 120 Livingstone Island, 3. 25 MacKenzie, K. N., I. 23, 4. 38 Ljungland, M., 2. 48 Mackenzie Air Service, 7. 64 Loch Fyne, 2. 52, 3. 17, 5. 32 Mackenzie Bay, 2. 50, 3. 17, 5. 32 Lockhead Vega planes, 1.19,25,5. 31,52 Mackenzie River, 2. 53, 4. 65, 5. 48, 51, Lockroy, Port, 1. 25, 8. 135, 136, 144 6. 121, 7. 54, 76, 77, 78, 8. 116, 119 Loewe, Dr F., 1. 9,10,2. 44,45,4. 49, 50 MacKenzie Sea, 2. 59 INDEX 19 Mackenzie Sound, 2. 52 Markham Sound, 1. 7, 2. 41, 5. 7 MacKinley, Ashley, I. 18 Markovka River, 7. 7 Mackinson Inlet, 8. 129 Markovo, 4. 42, 7. 6, 7, 8. 102 Mackintosh, A. L., 5. 61 Mare, K., 3.17, 5. 31,7. 41 Mackintosh, N. A., 7. 86, 8. 147 Marr, J. W. S., 6. 130 Mackintosh, —, 3. 31 Martin, I. M., 4. 38 Maclean, N/B, 7. 71 Martin, J. H., 6. 85, 7. 23, 8. 143 MacLennan spectrograph, 5. 48, 6. 118 Martin Point, 8. 115 MacMillan, D. B., 8. 118, 124 Marvin meteorometer, 7. 72 McMurray, 7. 63, 8. 116 Mary, S/S, 6. 132 Macquarie Island, I. 23, 2. 56, 66, 3. 33 Mary Harmsworth Islands, 4. 40 MacRobertson Land, I. 22, 2. 59, 60, 62 Masik, A., 8. 115 McVeigh, S., 5. 48, 7. 72 Mason, Prof. K., 6. 70 Madsen, A. B. C, 4. 56, 6. 98, 99 Mathiassen, Dr Therkel, 6. 97, 7. 46, 47 Madsen, Cdr., 6. 97 Mathisen, 8. 137 Madsen, H., 4. 56, 6. 08, 09 Matochkin Shar, 2. 42, 3. 7, 4. 40, 5. 6, 9, Magdalena Bay, 7. 26 6. 75, 76, 77, 78, 81, 91, 7. 8, 16, 17, Magellan Straits, 4. 75, 81, 5. 53, 7. 85, 21, 8. 97, 156 8. 148 Matusevitch Fjord, 4. 44, 5. 17 Magnetic Poles: Maud, S/S, 6. 84 North, 2. 67, 3. 1, 4. 54, 5. 48, 49, 6. Mauruin, Ch., 4. 60, 5. 37 122, 7. 73 Maurstad, A., 5. 42 South, 2. 57, 3. 1, 7. 85 Mavor Bridge, 4. 65 Magnetism, I. 15, 29, 2. 54, 57, 64-67, 3. Mawson, Sir Douglas, I. 21-24, 2. 56-58, 4, 6, 33, 34, 4. 42, 46, 62, 65, 5. 18, 3. 2, 33, 5. 60, 02, 63, 6. 133, 7. 90, 19, 24, 37, 39, 40, 42, 44, 45, 48-51, 8. 04 6. 85, 88, 89, 95, 96, 104, 105, 108, May, Sir W., 2. 39 111, 113, 117-121, 7. 8, 22, 27, 30, May Islands, 5. 6 32, 38, 40, 42, 46, 50, 64 May Point, 8. 123 Mailloux, E., 5. 37, 6. 102, 7. 38 Mealy Mts., 3. 21 Main River, 7. 7 Meanook, 4. 65, 5. 49, 6. 118, 7. 74 Mali Islands, 2. 43 Mcdny Peninsula, 3. 8 Mallinckrodt, H., 7. 40 Mcdvc7.I1 (Bear) Islands, 8. 158 Malmberg, S., 6. 71 Medvyedeva, Cape, 6. 78 Malmo, 2. 48 Mehrcn, M., 3. 9, 4. 50, 5. 40-42 Malmo, M. 2. 48 Meighcn Island, 6.114, 7. 67, 8. 122,125, Malmquist, D., 3. 16, 4. 56, 6. 99 129 Malozemelskaya, 4. 39 Meiklejohn, I. F., 8. 143 Malte, O. M., 7. 3, 65, 68 Mekhov, A. A., 4. 39 Malyguin, M/V, 2. 42, 3. 4, 5, 6, 4. 39, Melbourne, 5. 53 5. 7, 12, 19, 6. 82, 7. 14, 15, 8. 156 Melchior Island, I. 25 Malyguin Strait, 8. 99 Meleshko, V. P., 8. 95 . Mammoth, 7. 18 Melville Bay, 2. 50, 5. 37 Manitoba, 5. 47 Melville Island, 7. 80, 8. 117 Manley, E., I. 15 Melville Lake, 3. 21 Mann, E. E., 7. 23, 25 Melville Peninsula, 7. 71 Mansion House Fund, I. 2, 3. 2 Menshikov, N. A., 7. 7 Marble Island, 7. 72, 73 Mercanton, Professor P.-L., 5. 39, 6.109, Marconi Echometer, 7. 5 110, 7. 48, 49, 8. 113 Margerie, E. de, 4. 38 Mercoll, H., 5. 22 Marguerite Bay, 7. 86, 8. 135, 136, 144 Meshdusharsky, 4. 40 Marie Byrd Land, I. 17, 18, 7. 85 Meteorographs, 5. 44, 48, 49, 6- 109, 113 Marion Lake, 3. 34 Meteorological Office, 3. 33 Maris, H. B., 3. 23, 4. 64, 5. 45, 50, 6.119 Meteorology, I. 8, 10, 14, 15, 21, 28, 2. Marischal College, Aberdeen, 7. 53 40, 42, 43, 45, 46, 50, 51, 54, 62, 64, Markham, Sir A., 4. 38 67, 3. 3, 6, 8, 10, 12, 18, 19, 21, 23, Markham, Sir C, 6. 132 33-35, 4. 41, 42, 47, 51, 58; 62, 65, 20 POLAR RECORD Meteorology—continued Mona Islands, 7. 18 66-74, 5. 3, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 18, 19, Monahan, R. S., 6. 120 22, 23, 24, 30, 32, 33, 34, 37, 38, 39, Monkhouse, G. C, 1. 8, 2. 37 40, 42, 44, 45, 47, 48-50, 51, 6. 71, Montevideo, 8. 149 74, 75, 80, 83-85, 88, 89, 91, 92, 93, Montreal, 4. 64, 5. 45, 7. 64 101, 102-114, 116, 117-121, 123, 7. Moore, A. W., 8. 117 5, 8,11,12, 21, 24, 26-30, 36, 37, 38, Moore, J. I., 4. 46, 5. 20, 7. 57-59, 8.143 43-45, 47-i9, 50, 51, 68, 71-74, 84, Moore, T. E. L., 5. 57 8. 95, 104, 105, 109, 143, 145, 148, Moose, 7. 64 157, 163 Mopiay Island, 7. 22 Meyer, Dr, 7. 51 Moravian Mission, I. 30 Meyer, W., 2. 38 Morgan, C. G., 7. 84 Mezhdusharski Island, 8. 97 Morgans, W. R., 4. 64, 5. 43, 7. 64 Mica, 8. 154 Mork, R., 7. 41 Michael SOTS, M/V, 2. 40, 42, 3. 6, 26 Morning, S/S, I. 4, 5. 61, 6. 133 Michaelson, M., 7. 5 Morrasale, 6. 91 Michigan University, 5.39,6.106,7.42,45 Morrissey, Effie, S/S, I. 15, 16, 2. 40, Middendorf Gulf, 4. 41 3. 18, 4. 60, 62, 5. 30, 38, 39, 7. 70 Middleton, W. E. K., 7. 65 Morshoy Islands, 4. 41 Miers Channel, 5. 12 Mosby, H., 3. 3, 6. 71 Miers Sound, 8. 100 Moscow, 5. 7 Mikhailov, Cape, 4. 41, 6. 76 Moscow First State University, 5. 7 Mikhoyan, S/S, 7. 11, 12 Mossel Bay, 7. 24, 29 Mikis Fjord, 5. 27, 8. 109 Motor boat journeys, 3. 12, 13, 14, 10, Mikkelsen, Captain, 8. 148 4. 41, 48, 58, 59, 5. 27, 29, 43, 44, Mikkelsen, Captain Ejnur, 4.58,5.26-28, 65, 6. 74, 90, 98, 100-102, 7. 25, :13, 7. 34, 8. 94, 102 36, 38, 45, 46, 8. 105 Mikkelsen, Sven, 5. 26 Motor sledges, see Propeller sledges Milford Haven, Lord, 5. 58, 60 Mukluks, 6. 113 Mill, Dr H. R., I. 3, 4. 38, 5. 4, 05, 67, 7. Mulasker, 5. 36 91, 8. 130 Mull, 7. 39 Mill Rise, I. 23, 2. 56 Munich, 4. 52 Miller, O. M., 3. 20, 6. 103 Munro, A., 7. 67 Millett, H. M., 8. 143 Miinter, —, 4. 50 Milne Land, 5. 37, 7. 38 Murchison Bay, 3. 3, 6. 71, 72, 73 Milward, A. E., 2. 53 Murchison Grants, 8. 94 Mindalevitch, A. M., 2. 43, 7. 7 Murmansk, 4. 40, 5. 0, 7, 8, 11,15, 6- 82, Mineev, M., 6- 75 83, 7. 14,15, 10,17,18, 68, 8. 100,104, MironofT, A. M., 6. 73 105, 107 Miroshnichenko, Dr, 3. 8 Muscovite Government, 6. 90 Missions in the Arctic, I. 30, 5. 48, 7. 68, Musk oxen, 2. 53, 4. 53, 5. 25, 7. 41, 8. 8. 115 123, 124, 127, 129 Mittag-Leffler Glacier, 1.9,4.46,5.20,21 Muskox Fjord, I. 15, 2. 51, 52, 5. 31, 32 Mityushev Kamcn, 6. 81 Myprgbukta, 2. 52, 3. 17, 5. 32, 6. 105, 7. Mityushikha Bay, 6. 81 40,42, 8. 109, 111, 163 Modzalevsky, V. L., 8. 97 Mylius-Erichsen, L., 2. 39, 7. 34 Moffen Island, 3. 3, 6. 71 Mystery Lakes, 6. 104 Mokhnach, D. A., 8. 95 Mokka Fjord, 8. 123 Mollendo, 4. 79 ISTachvak Fjord, 3. 20 Molodykh, J. I., 7. 11 Nagaev Bay, 6. 79 Molokov, —, 8. 107 Nain, 6. 115, 7. 68, 8. 114 MolotofT, Cape, 3. 8, 5. 9, 15 Naismith, R. N., 5. 23, 7. 30 Moltschanoff, P. J., 2. 67, 5. 49 Nameless (Bezinyannaya) Bay, 8. 96 MoltschanofT, radio meteorographs, 5.49, Nancy Davcson, S/S, 6. 132 6. 109, 7. 28,47 Nanok Danish Hunting Co., 2. 51, 3. 16 Mome River, 2. 43 Nanortalik, 3. 15 INDEX 21 Nansen, Cape, 2. 41 Nikolaev, P. N., 8. 97 Nansen, Fridtjof, I. 4,12, 31, 3.1, 5,12, Nikolayev, I. G., 8.103 13, 5. 62, 7. 3, 18, 52, 53 Nikolsk, 8. 99 Nansen Fund, 3. 17 Nimrod, Cape, 5. 7 Nansen Land, I. 7, 3. 5 Nimrod, S/S, 7. 9 Nansen Mt., I. 17,18 Nimrod Islands, 2. 61 Nansen Sound, 8. 124 Nino, El, 4. 80 Napier, N.Z., 7. 84 Nobile, General U., I. 5, 7, 3. 4, 6 Nares, Sir G., 5. 59 Nog-Nygaard, A., 2. 51, 3. 16, 4. 56 Narsaq, 6. 97 Noguinsk, 6. 80 Narvik, 7. 27 Nome, 2. 67, 5. 49, 50, 51, 6.120, 8. 107, Narwhal, 5. 28 114,115 Nascopie, S/S, 7. 04, 06, 67 Norcross, A. D., 2. 40, 3.18, 5. 37, 7. 70 Nathorst, A., 4. 46, 6. 79 Nordcap, North-East Land, 3. 3 Nathorst Fjord, 1.15, 2. 51, 5. 32 NordenskiOld, A. E., 5. 8, 9, 6. 90 National Geographic Society, U.S.A., 8. NordenskiSld, O., 8. 138, 140, 141 119 NordenskiOld Glacier, 6.104 Nautilus, submarine, 2. 55, 3. 4, 5 NordenskiOld Ice Barrier, 8.140 Navalio, S/S, 8. 143; see also Penola NordenskiSld Islands, 7. 8, 19 Naval Research Laboratory, U.S., 2. 54 NordenskiSld Mt., 7. 27, 29 Navarin, Cape, 7. 9 NordenskiOld Sea, 5. 14, 6. 77, 83, 93; Neale, Cape, 4. 40 see also Laptev Sea Nekhvatova River, 4. 40, 6. 81 Nordkap II, M/V, 7. 40 Nelson, A. L., 3. 25, 6. 131, 7. 80 Nordostrundingen, 7. 34 Ness, Mrs Patrick, 8. 143 Nordruk Island, 8. 155 Neumayer, Professor, I. 28, 8. 165 Nordvest Fjord, 7. 35 Neumayer Channel, 1. 25 Nordvig, Cape, 5. 19 Neupokojev, Cape, 1. 8, 5. 10 Nordvik Bay, 7. 18, 8. 158 New Friesland, I. 8, 6. 80, 7.'24, 25 Norges Svulbard-og Ishavs-undersokelser, New Hampshire Academyof Science,6-12() I. 5, 2. 38, 40—*2, 52, 3. 0, 0, 17, 18, .Vew Sevilla, M/V, 2. 59, 7. 88, 89 4. 40, 59, 5. 21, 30, 32, 33, 6. 87, 105, New Siberian (Liakhov) Islands, 2.43, 5. 7. 25, 41, 8. 102-164 9, 8. 105 Norilsk, Lake, 6. 76, 77, 80, 93 New York, 4. 60, 02, 63, 5. 37, 38, 6.120, Nerlund, P., 6. 97 8- 119, 145 Norman, Fort, 2. 65, 4. 65, 5. 48, 6. 119 New York Botanical Gardens, 2. 40 Norman Hubbard, Cape, 8. 125 New York Times, 5. 39, 6. 126 Norris, Captain, 3. 25 New Zealand, 2.66,3.33,4.76,5.5,7.91 Norsemen, 7. 53, 8. 119 New Zealand Antarctic Society, 7. 91 Northbrook Island, 2. 41, 7. 22 Newfoundland, 2. 55, 3. 20, 21, 28, 29, 8. North, Cape, 6. 79, 8. 102 119 North Cape, 6. 80, 7. 17, 8. 158 Newton Island, 5. 6, 7. 22 North Cape Current, 6. 80 Newton Mt., 5. 20 North-East Islands, 4. 41 Neyelov Bay, 4. 41 North East Land, 2. 40, 3. 3, 5. 63, 6. Neznaemi Bay, 8. 97 71-73, 7. 26 Nicholas II Land (see Severnaya Zemlya), North-East Passage, I. 8, 5. 8, 15, 6. 69, I. 6,3.5,8 82, 90-94, 7. 13,14, 8-104,106-108, Nickel, 8- 103 153, 156, 157, 158 Nielsen, A., 3. 15, 6. 98, 100 North Fjord, 1.15, 3.10,16, 5. 41, 7. 41, Nielsen, E., 3. 16, 4. 56, 57, 6. 98, 99 8. 126 Nielsen, H., 2. 5, 4. 56 North's High Land, 2. 57 Nielsen, O., 6. 97 Northrop Delta planes, 6. 123 Nielsen, S., 6. 97 North Star, S/S, 5. 57, 58 Nightingale Sound, 5. 7 North Sydney, 3. 22 Nijni Kolymsk, 8. 102 • North-West, Cape, 8. 125 Nijni Petchorsk, 5. 14 North-west Territories, 2. 53, 3. 22, 4. 64, Nijni Tunguska, 6. 80 65,5.45,46,7.75,76, 77, 8.164,165 22 POLAR RECORD North-west Territories Council, 4. 64 86, 93, 94, 100, 105, 114, 115, 116, Norton, A. Philips, 7. 65 128, 130, 131, 7. 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11, 12, Norvegia, M/V, 1. 19-22, 2. 60-62, 3. 2, 13, 17, 18, 19, 21, 34, 39, 42, 51, 68, 26, 8. 148 85, 8. 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 148, 153, Norway, I. 9, 2. 66, 3.1, 6, 31, 33, 4. 46, 155, 156, 163, 165 47, 59, 64, 5. 13, 22, 24, 31, 33, 34, October Revolution Island, 3. 9, 4. 44, 42, 52, 54, 6. 69, 77, 89, 103, 104, 45, 5. 15, 16, 17, 6- 83, 8. 158 105, 123, 124-126, 7. 4, 5, 17, 52, 8. OdaSahraun, 4. 61, 5. 35, 7. 50 94, 105, 109, 133, 137, 158 Odd I, M/V, 8. 137 Norwegian Coal Co. Spitsbergen, 7. 14 Odell, N. E., I. 9, 3. 19, 20, 4. 38, 6. 103 Norwegian crossing of Greenland, 5. 40, Ohlsen of Sarfanguak, 8. 113 42 Oil, 3. 16, 6. 83, 8. 102, 103 Norwegian Expeditions, I. 15, 19-22, 2. Okhotsk Sea, 6. 78, 79 40, 41, 50, 52, 53, 60-02, 3. 6, 17, 18, Olafsvik, 6. 110 4, 46, 50, 5. 21-22, 30-34, 40-i2, 54, Olavinsky, R. K., 7. 16 55, 6. 71-73, 87, 89,105,106, 7. 4, 5, Ole Wegger, M/V, 6. 126, 7. 89 21, 41, 42, 52, 8. 109, 136-138, 148, Olenek River, 4. 42 149, 151 Oliutorski, Cape, 7. 9 Norwegian Fisheries, 2.41, 3. 6,5. 21, 33, Olivier, W. B., 7. 90 7-1,5 Oloviamny, Cape, 7. 19 Norwegian Lighthouse Department, 6. Olsen, .1., 6. 95 87 Olssen, M., 8. 105 Norwegian Meteorological Service, 2. 38, Olsson, H., 7. 28 8. 103 Ome Hiver, 2. 42 Norwegian Polar Year Stations, 6. 89, Oinmanney, E., 5. 57 126, 7. 26, 42 Ommanncy, F. IJ., 6. 130 Nottingham, Canada, 2. 65 Omsk, 6. 78, 8. 97 Nottingham Island, 4. 65 Onman, Cape, 8. 107 Nova Scotia, 7. 75 Ontario, 7. 75 Novaya Zemlya, I. 7, 2. 40, 42, 43, 3. Oom, R. E., 1. 23, 2. 39 5, 7, 8, 33, 4. 39, 40, 43, 5. 5, 6, 7, 11, OraefajOkull, 4. 62 14, 15, 18, 6. 76, 81, 83, 84, 92, 93, Oranskie Islands, 5. 6, 7 7. 8, 16,17,19, 20, 21, 8. 96, 97,101, Order of Hero of the Soviet Union, 8. 102, 103, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158 108 Novo Kolymak, 5.19 Order of Lenin, 6. 09 Novo Marjovo, 8. 99 Order of St Otaf, 5. 4 Novy Port, 6. 76, 91, 92, 8. 99 Orkney Islands, 7. 53, 61 Nualik, 5. 27 Ornithology, 1.11,23,2. 53,54, 3.10,21, Nugssuak Glacier, 4. 60 4. 41, 58, 60, 5. 29, 34, 35, 6. 84, 85, Nugssuak Peninsula, 5. 37, 38, 39, 6.106 86,103,7.7,23,24,25,37,39,40,41, Nydayamskaya Bay, 6. 76 8. 06, 97, 111, 112, 116, 117, 143, 145 Orvin, A. K., 2. 52, 5. 31, 6. 87, 7. 25 Oates, T. H. B., 7. 86 Osborn, S., 5. 58 Ob Bay, 6. 76, 90, 91, 92 Osconyan, P. C, 2. 54 Ob River, 2. 42, 3. 9, 5. 6, 7, 6. 75, 76, 90, Oskarborg, 6. 89 91, 92, 8. 97, 99, 152 Oslo, 6. 89, 105, 109, 7. 25, 8. 102 Obdorsk, 4. 42 Ostaltzev, A. B., 7. 11 Obtnany Shar, 4. 43 fJstergaard K., 6. 97 Obrutchev, S. V., 4. 43, 6. 75,78, 7. 9,10, Ostler, Mr Justice, 7. 90 8. 103, 156 Ottawa, 4. 63, 6. 119 Oceanography and Hydrography, 1. 15, Otto Fjord, 8. 124 . 20, 21, 23, 24-26, 2. 40, 41, 42, 3. 4, Ounshlikht, Cape, 5. 16 6, 7, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 24, 25, 26, Ourwantzeva, Mrs E., 5. 10 4.39,41,46,47,57,58,59,60,77-81, Ouschakov, V. J., 4. 41 5. 8, 10,11, 12,19, 31, 32, 33, 38, 53, Outyntchenko, P. G., 6. 73 6. 71, 73, 74, 76, 77, 78, 80, 82, 83, 0verby, A. H., 3. 17, 4. 56 INDEX 23 Oxford Expeditions, I. 0, 2. 44, 54, 55, Penny, Capt. W., 5. 58 3. 19-22, 4. 47, 5. 3, 64, 6. T3, 85- Penola, R/Y, 8. 143,144 87, 7. 23, 8. 117, 118 Peploukhov, —, 5. 13 Oxford Exploration Club, 2. 54, 3. 19, Perkins, E. B., 7. 84 6. 85-87, 7. 23, 8. 117 Persey, S/S, 4. 40, 6. 80, 7. 17, 18 0yfjorden, 5. 33 Persson, I., 7. 27 Peru, 4. 78, 79, 6. 121 Pervaya Piaiiletka, M/V, 8- 97 JL aciflc Bay, 8. 155, 156, 158; see also Peter Bay, 5. 34, 7. 42 Calm Bay Peter I Island, I. 21,26,2. 61,62, 8.132, Pacific Coast Guard Service, 6. 126 136, 137, 149 Page, D., 7. 85 Petermann Island, 8. 136, 141 Pagliuca, S., 6. 120 Petermann Peak, 2. 49, 6. 104 Paine Bluff, 8. 129 Peters, Dr, 2. 46 Pakhtusova Island, 6. 76 Petersen, A., 2. 51, 8. 162 Pakitssoq, 3. 10 Petersen, C, 7. 85 Palander Bay, 6. 72 Petersen, E. V., 7. 17, 20 Palmer, Captain, 8. 130, 133 Petersen, G., 6.117, 7. 69 Palmer Land, 8. 130 Petersen, H., 2. 51 Palsson, K., 8. 114 Petersen, N. V., 4. 56 Palsson, P., 8. 114 Petersen, T., 6. 97 Pan-American Airways, 5. 28 Petersen, —, 5. 18 Pandora, S/S, 5. 58 Petersen Glacier, 8. 102 Pangnirtung, 2. 53, 3.23, 4. 46, 03, 05, 6. Petroleum, 8. 158 119, 7. 66, 68 Petropavlovsk, 7. 9, 11 Papanin, J. D., 5. 19, 6. 85, 7. 22 Petrovsky, N. T., 8. 102 Parat, Dr, 5. 37, 6. 102, 7. 38 Petrushina, Miss, 8. 101 Parnell, I. W., 7. 65 Petsamo, 2. 65, 5. 24, 6. 88 Parry, Cape, 7-42 Petunia Bay, 5. 20, 21 Parry, Sir W. E. 5. 57, 7. 70, 71 Peveh, Cape, 7. 12 Patterson, S/S, 5. 51 Philadelphia Museum, 6. 116, 7. 68, 09 Patterson, T. T., 8. 116 Phoenix, S/S, 5. 58 Pavloff, S. R., 6. 73 Pierce, S. D., 7. 84 Payer, J. T. 8. 101 Pikiutdleq, 6. 97 Payer Island, 8. 101 Pilgrim Trust, 2. 38, 3. 2 Payne Bay, 2. 55, 3. 21, 22 Pilskog, M., 5. 32 Payne River, 4. 55 Pinger kalik, 7. 71 Peacock, S/S, 8. 133 Pinguin, N. V., 2. 43, 5. 12 Pearce, Luke J., 7. 90 Pink-footed geese, 4. 01 Peary, R. E., 4. 62, 5. 36, 37, 39, 7. 3, 70, Pinkham Notch, 6. 120 8. 118, 125 Pioneer, M/S, 6. 74, 83, 8. 99 Peary Channel, 7. 34 Pioneer, S/S, 5. 58 Peary Land, 7. 33, 34 Pioneer Island, 5. 16, 7. 8, 8. 158 Peary Lodge, 6. 106, 7. 45 Pirie, W. N., I. 8 Peary Monument, 4. 62 Pisco, 4. 80 Pechora, 4. 39, 5.14, 6. 80, 81, 8. 99,154, Pitt Island, 8. 133, 135 158 Plankton, 4. 77, 79, 80, 81, 5. 37, 53, 6. Pedersen, A., 3. 15, 4. 56, 57, 6. 98, 99 84, 85, 128,129,130,131,7.8,9,85, Pedersen, Captain, 5. 51 86 Pedersen, P. M., 6. 96 Plover, S/S, 5, 57, 6. 132 Pelagos, M/V, 7. 88 Plymouth, 2. 55, 3. 4 Pelicans, 4. 80 Pobjoy "R" engine, 4. 62 Pelter, J. A., 7. 85 Podkamennaya Tunguska, 6. 78 Penck, A., 2. 38 Poland, 2. 66, 4. 47, 6. 87, 88, 7. 26 Pendulum Island, 7. 42 • Polar Bear, 3. 21, 4. 44, 5. 28, 6. 84, 85, Penguins, 2. 58, 5. 55, 64 100, 107, 8. 129 Emperor, 2. 58 Polar Book, The, 1. 80 24 POLAR RECORD Polar diesel engines, 2. 53, 5. 31 Preston, Mrs K., 7. 90 Polar Exhibitions, I. 30, 2. 37, 7. 2, 8. Priestley, R. E., 1. 3, 4. 38 159 Prince Albert, S/S, 5. 58, 6. 132 Polar Institutions, 8. 152, 16G Prince Charles Foreland, 7. 18, 26, 29 Polar Medal, 5. 3, 57-61, 6. 132, 133, 8. Prince Edward Island, 7. 75 94 Prince George Land, 3. 5, 5. 7, 6. 119 Polar Star, S/S, 5.14 Prince Patrick Island, 4. 64 Polar Star, Seaplane, 7. 81, 83 Prince Rudolph Island, 3. 7 Polar Year, 1. 23, 28, 29, 2. 64-67, 3. 10, Prince of Wales, Cape, 7. 9 23, 33, 35, 4. 41, 42, 43, 47, 59, 62, Prince William Sound, 6. 110 64, 65, 5. 3,11,12,18, 23, 24, 37, 39, Princess Astrid Land, 8. 148 40,43-45,47-51,54,6.69,80,83-85, Princess Elizabeth Land, 2. 59, CO 102, 103, 104, 105, 106-114, 126, 7. Princess Ragnhild Land, 2. 62, 5. 54. 6. 12, 17, 19-23, 26-32, 37-40, 42-50, 125, 8. 148 62, 63, 71-74, 8. 155, 157, 165 Pritchard, B., 7. 70 Polarbjern, M/V, 2. 53, 3.10,17, 4. 59, 5. Proclamation Island, I. 22, 6. 124 31, 42, 6. 87, 105, 7. 25, 26, 41 Propeller sledges and tractors, 4. 48, 49, Polaris, S/S, 5. 32, 33 52, 5. 63, 6. 84,126, 7.10, 17, 20, 84, Polarnoye, 4. 40, 41, 5. 11 8- 146 Pole, North, 5. 24, 7. 3, 31, 05, 77 Proven, M/V, 6. 90 South, 4. 75, 5. 52, 62, 6. 123, 126, 7. Providence Bay, 7. 9, 11, 14, 8. 107, 81, 85 108 Polish Aerological Observatory, 6. 87 Provincetown, 3. 4 Polish National Meteorological Institute, Ptokhov, V. P., 7. 3 7. 26 Puisortoq, 3. 15, 6. 95 Pollux, M/V, 5. 37, 38, 6. 102, 7. 37, 38, Puisortoq Glacier, 6- 95 4.49 Pullen, W. J. S., 5. 57 Polunin, N. V., 2. 54, 3. 21, 5. 65, 7. 29, Punta Ajjujii, 4. 79 30 Punta Arenas, 8. 134, i:j« Pommerat, Dr, 8. 118 Piirschel, B., 3. 16, 4. 5(i Pomonarev, Captain, 5. 7 Purser, J. A., 7. 86 Pond Inlet, 2. 53, 3. 23, 4. 65, 5. 46, 6. Pyassina Bay, 4. 41, 6- 70 119, 7. 65, 67, 68 Pyassina River, 6. 78, 8. 99 Ponting, H. G., 2. 38 Pyrite, 6. 81 Pontremoli Islands, 3. 7 Pyrite Island, 6. 81 Pope, F. S., 7. 90 Popov, —, 7. 16 Porsild, E., 6. 121, 8. 120 i^arrtsiluni, Plane, 5. 31 Porsild, R. T., 6. 121, 8. 120 Quartermain, L. B., 7. 90 Portenko, L. A., 7. 7 Quebec, 4. 63, 7. 75 Porteous, A. N., 7. 86 Queen, W. K., 7. 90 Port Quervain, 8. 113 Queen Mary Land, I. 24, 2. 58 Port Stanley, 5. 53 Queen Maud Land, I. 20, 2. 61, 62, 5. 54, Poser, H., 3. 16 6. 125 Possession Island, 1. 21 Queen Maud Mts., I. 17, 18, 4. 75 Potaka, Dr L. H., 8. 146, 147 Quest, M/V, I. 11, 13, 14, 2. 40, 3. 3, 4, Potroff, A. V., 5. 48 6. 71, 72, 133 Potter, Dr, 8.118 Poulsen, C, 6. 95 Poulsen, —, 4. 56 Xvaanes Peninsula, 8. 128 Poulter, T., 7. 84, 8. 146 Radio Research Board, 5. 23 Pourquoi pas? S/S, 2. 65, 3.10, 4. 59, 60, Radvillovitch, K. A., 7. 11 5. 37, 38, 6. 102, 103, 7. 37-10, 8. Rae, J., 5. 58, 59, 64, 6.132 109, 134, 135, 136 Rae, Fort, 2. 66, 3.33,34,4.64,5.43-45, Powell, Miss, 2. 38 49, 6. Ill Prague University, 8. 105' Ragnar Glacier, I. 9, 5. 21 Pratt and Whitney engines, 6. 123 Ragozina, Cape, 8. 99 INDEX 25 Rainer Island, 8. 100 River Clyde, 3. 23 Rakitov, A. I., 8. 103 Roald Amundsen, M/V, 4. 83 Ramah, A/S, 3. 20 Robert, Cape, 2. 57 Rank, I., 8. 114 Roberts, B. B., 4.38,60,5.34,35,6.102, Raschepkin, —, 5. 12 103, 7. 39, 57, 8. 143, 145 Rask, Gertrud, 7. 54 Robertson, G., 7. 00 Rask-0rsted Fund, 6.116 Robertson, R. H. S., 6. 86, 7. 23, 25 Rasmussen, E., 6. 97 Robertson Bay, 3. 22, 7. 65 Rasmussen, Knud, 5. 25, 20, 6. 95-98, Rockefeller Foundation, 5. 50 106,7. 1.3,36 Rockefeller Mts., I. 17 Rasmussen, M. A. C, 2. 14 Rodd, F. J. Rennell, 6. 70 Rastorgueva Island, 6. 76, 78 • Roede Bay, 8. 113 Rations, details of, 4. 67, 5. 41, 6. 123 Roes Welcome, 7. 70 Rattlesnake, S/S, 5. 57, 6. 132 Rogatcheva Bay, 6. 81 Raude, Erik, 7. 53 Rogatcheva Zemlya, 4. 40 Ravn, Cape, 5. 26 Rogers Bay, 6. 74, 75, 79, 83 Rawson, K., 7. 84 Rohns Fjord, 6.104 Rayner, G., 4. 81, 6. 130,131 Rokk, M/V, 8. 151 Rea, J., 5. 48, 7. 72, 8. 133 Ronvik, 6. 89 Red Army Sound, 3. 9, 4.44, 5.15, 7. 22 Rooney, J. N., 5. 50 Red Partisan, S/S, 7. 11, 12 Rosen Mt., 7. 25 Reeve, Miss W., 2. 38 Rosenbaum, L., 3. 3, 6. 71 Reindeer, 4. 39, 40, 41, 43, 5. 14, 15, 51, Rosenvinge Bay, 7. 37, 39, 40 04, 6. 81, 121, 8. 101, 119-120, 153, Ross, Sir James Clark, 3. 1, 4. 38, 5. 57, 158 00, 6. 132, 8. 137 Release, S/S, 5. 58 Ross, Sir John, 5. 57, 58, 6. 132 Rescue, S/S, 5. 58 Ross Barrier, I. 4, 17, 18, 7. 81 Mesolute, S/S, 5. 57,58 Ross Island, 8-138 Resolution Port, 5. 44, 6. 111-114, 7. 03 Ross Sea, I. 21, 4. 75, 5. 5, 52, 54, 50, 6. Resolution Island, 2. 05, 4. 55, 05, 6. 110 12:1, 124, 8. 140, 147, 140 Retovsky, L. O., 5. 8 Rothe, M., 4. 59 Reykjanes, 7. 49 Uousinova, I. L., 5. 8 Reykjanes Bank, 7. 51 Royal Canadian Mounted Police, 3. 22, Reykjavik, 2. 48, 4. 52, 62, 63, 5. 25, 35, 4. 65, 5. 44, 40, 47, 48, 6. 114, 7. 04, 39, 40, 6. 108, 109, 7. 41, 47, 48, 49, 65, 60, 67, 75-80, 84, 8. 115, 117, 50, 51, 8. Ill 121-129 Reynolds, J. Richardson, 4. 38, 6. 132 Royal Company's Islands, I. 23 Reynolds, VV. Franklin, 6. 132 Royal Corps of Signals, 5. 5 Rhedin Fjord, 6. 104 Royal Geographical Society, 2. 30, 4. 01, Rice Strait, 2. 53, 5. 46 5. 22,23, 28, 6. 09, 85, 7. 2, 80, 8. 94, Richard Island, 8. 119 111, 130, 132, 143 Richards, G., 7. 70 Royal Greenland Trading Department, Richardson, Sir J., 4. 38, 6. 132, 5. 58 8. 101 Richter, Soren, 5. 31, 7. 41 Royal Herbarium, Kew, 8. 114 Richthofen Valley, I. 25 Royal Meteorological Society, 2. 38, 3. 4 Right whales, 5. 28, 29, 30 Royal Scottish Museum, 5. 58 Riiser-Larsen, H., 1. 19, 2. 61, 62, 5. 52, Royal Society, 2. 66, 4. 61, 6. 85 54, 55, 62, 6. 124-126, 130 Royal Society of Edinburgh, 2. 66, 4. 38 Riiser-Larseh, Mt., I. 22 Royal Sound, I. 21 Rijp Fjord, 3. 3, 6. 72 Royal United Service Institution, 7. 2 Riley, Q., 1.11,12,2.47,48,4.58, 5. 28, Royds, Sir C. W. R., I. 4 6. 101, 7. 36, 86, 8. 143 Rude Skov, 6. 96 Ringsael, M/V, 7. 15, 16 Rudmose Brown, Professor R. N., 2. 38, Ringvasso, 5. 24, 7. 30 5. 62-66, 8- 139 Risting, S., 3. 31 Rudolph Island, 4.43, 5.11,12,19, 7. 22, Ritchie, M. H. W., 8. 116 8. 153, 156 Ritter, H., 8. 105 Ruggles River, 8. 118 26 POLAH RECORD "Ruperts Land", 8. 164 Sassen Bay, I. 40, 7. 25 Ruppert, Col. J., 7. 83 Saunders, J., 5. 57 Rusanov, M/V, 4. 42, 5. 9, 10, 15, 18, 6. Save-SSderbergh, G., 3. 16, 4. 56, 57, 6. 78, 8. 95, 96, 156 99 Ruslan, M/V, 6. 82, 7. 14, 15, 16, 19 Save-Soderbergh, T., 4. 56 Russell net, 4. 81 Savicz, V. P., I. 6 Russian Harbour, 1.7, 8, 5.11,18, 6. 76, Savin Bay, 6. 81 84, 7. 17, 20, 21, 8. 103, 157, 158 Savina River, 4. 40 Russian Islands, 7. 8, 8- 96 Schei Island, 8- 124 Rutilevsky, G. D., 5. 19, 7. 21 Sehelderup, Captain, 3. 3, 6. 71 Rybin, Captain, 6. 78 Schidlovsky, A. T., 5. 15 Ryder, R. E. D., 8. 143 Schif, Dr., I. 9, 4. 51 Rymill, J. R., 1.11,12,2.47,3.13,4. 58, Schmeling, E. S., 3. 19, 4. 00, 5. 38, 6. 5. 28, 30, 6. 100-102, 7. 35, 36, 57, 106, 107, 7. 42-44 58, 59, 86, 91, 8. 93, 94, 130, 142 Schmidt, H., 3. 3, (,. 71 Schmidt, Professor O., I. 6, 4. 42, 45, 5. 8, 6. 82, 7. 13, 14, 50, 8. 106-108, Oabine, Colonel, 5. 32 155, 156, 157 Sabine Island, 5. 31,.6. 105, 7. 41, 42 Schmidt Island, I. 8, 8. 155 Sabrina Land, 2. 57 Schokalsky, Professor J., 4. 38 Saelbarden, M/V, 8. 109 Schokalsky Strait, 3. 5,8,4.44, 5.10,15, Sagastir Island, 7. 22, 8. 158 16, 17, 6. 93, 94, 7. 8 Sagastyr, 4. 41 Scholander, P. F., 2. 52, 3. 3, 5. 33, 6. 71 Sailing (small boat), I. 9, 7. 39, 8. 154 Scholz, J., 5. 19, 7. 22 Si Anna, S/S, I. 7 Schouwenburg, L. K. van, 6. 104 St Anna Bay, 7. 20 Schrotter, Cape, 8. 100 St Anthony, N.F.L., 3. 20 Schulz, B., 2. 38, 7. 51 St John's, N.F.L., 2. 55, 3. 21, 6. 119, Schwarck, A., 3. 15, 6. 98, 100 7. 65, 8. 119 Scoresby Sound, 1. 10, 15, 2. 40, 51, 53, St Laurence Bay, 6. 75 05, 3. 9, 10, 4. 48, 52, 53, 50, 57, 59, St Laurence Island, 7. 9 5. 30, 37, 38, 40, 6. 91), 102, 105, 7. St Paul, 2. 65, 3. 33 34, 37-40, 51, 8. 109, 110, 102 St Roeh, M/V, 7. 80 Scoresby Sound Committee, 4. 58, 5. 20, St Vincent, 4. 76 8. 162 Salisbury Island, 6. 85 Scotia, S/S, 6. 133, 7. 87, 8. 139 Salischev, K. A., 6. 78, 8. 102 Scotia Sea, 5. 52 Salmon, 6. 100-102 Scotland, 2. 66 Salvesen, Capt. H. K., 4. 82, 5. 50, 6.127 Scott, Miss G. M., 4. 38 Salvesen Whaling Company, 3. 27 Scott, J. M., I. 11,12, 2. 40, 47, 48, 3. 12, Salvestria, M/V, 4. 82, 7. 89 5. 67, 6. 70 Sambouc, T. V., 4. 30 Scott, Captain R. F., I. 1, 2, 4, 2. 37, 38, Samoilovitch, R. L., I. 6,8, 3. 5,4.42, 5. 61, 3. 5, 59, 63, 6.133, 7. 1, 8. 93, 94 10, 8. 152, 155, 156 Scott Hansen Islands, 4. 41 Samoilovitch Island, 8. 155 Scott Mts., I. 22 Samoyedes, 4. 43, 5. 7 Scott Nunatak, I. 17 Samuel Islands, 8. 104 Scott Polar Research Institute, 1. 1-4, San Francisco, 6.103 30, 2. 37, 38, 3. 2, 4. 37, 5. 3, 6. 69, Sandefjord, 1.19 70, 7. 1, 2, 8. 93, 130, 152 Sandspit Island, 8. 113 Scottish Spitsbergen Syndicate, 5. 20, 6. Sandys-Wunsch, T. V., 7. 65 86 Saragossa, M/V, 4. 82 Scripps Island, 8. 140 Sarapul Samara, 6. 78 Sdobnikov, V. M., 4. 39, 5. 14, 15, 6. 81 Sarbo, Cape, 3. 23 Sea leopard, I. 59 Sarfanguak, 8. 113 Seahorse Shoals, 8. 115 Sars Bank, 8. 149 Seal Bay, I. 20 Saskatchewan, 7. 75, 8. 164 Seals, 3. 2, 5. 55, 64, 6. 84, 85, 100, 7. 65, Saskatoon, 6. 119 8. 133, 161 INDEX 27 Seattle, 6. 116, 121, 7. 70 Shirshov, P. P., 5. 8 Seaver, G., 7. 1, 2 Shishaldin, Mt., 6. 117 Sebastopol, 6. 78 Shivey, G., 7. 84 Sechura, 4. 79 Shmarda, Cape, 8. 101 Seddon, Cape, 6. 107 Shoma, M/V, 8.151 Sedov, S/S, I. 6, 7, 8, 2. 43, 3. 7, 8, 4. 42, Shtarev, V. A., 8. 101 43, 6. 77, 79, 82, 7. 19, 8. 155 Shuleykin, V. V., 7. 8 Segelsallskapets Fjord, 2. 52 Shuthevich, V. I., 8. 102 Seidenfaden, G., 3. 16, 4. 56, 6. 99 Sibiriakov, M/V, I. 7, 4. 42, 45, 5. 8, 9, Seip, J., 3. 6 10, 6. 69, 82, 85, 93, 7. 12, 8. 95, 96, Seismic soundings, 1. 10, 3. 1, 11, 4. 50, 105, 153,156 51, 60-62, 5. 18, 34, 35, 6. 84, 86, 7. Sidorenko, L. V., 6. 73 21,24,8. 157 Sidorov, M. K., 6. 90 Seismograph, 4. 01, 5. 34, 6. 86, 7. 21, Sidorov Island, 8. 95 23, 24, 45 Sidorovsky, V., 8.103 Sellyakhskaya Bay, 6. 74 Siedlecki, M., 6. 87 Semenov, —, 5. 13 Sigachev, N. I., 7. 8 Sendik, I. M., 4. 41,7. 8 Siggersen, E., 2. 52 Serdze Kamen, Cape, 5. 9 SigndUiorn, S/S, 7. 42, 3. 11, 8. 117 Sermiligak, 6. 101, 7. 37 Signok, S/S, 7. 22 Sermilik Fjord, 2. 49, 4. 59, 7. 58 Sigurdsson, H., 5. 36 Serpukhov, V., 8. 103 Silver, 7. 35 Sever, S/S, 7. 11, 12 Simavik, 5. 24, 7. 30, 32 Severnaya Zemlya, I. 7, 8, 2. 43, 3. 5, 8, Simmers, R. G., I. 23 9, 4. 42, 43, 44, 45, 5. 9, 10, 11, 15- Simonsen, O., 2. 51, 3. 16, 4. 56, 6. 98 18, 6. 78, 83, 91, 93, 94, 7. 8, 19, 21, Simonstown, 4. 76, 6. 129 22, 8. 155, 156, 158 Simpson, G. C, I. 28, 2. 64 Severny, Cape, 6. 73, 8. 103, 106 Simpson, H. J., 8. 112 Sevmorzverprom (Islund Section of the Simpson, Fort, 2. 05, 4. 65, 7. 77 Northern Sea Hunting Trust), 6. 7(1 Singat, 8- 115 Seward, Professor A. C, I. 3, 4. 38 Singer, M., 2. 54, 3. 21 Seward Peninsula, 8- 114 Siple, P., 7. 84 Seydisfjord, 3. 15 Seymour Island, 8. 137 Sir James Clark Ross, M/V, I. 24, 2. 50, Shabunin, A. G., 8. 99 6. 126, 7. 89 Shackleton, Sir Ernest, 1. 4, 20, 2. 61, Sisein, A., 6. 120 5. 60, 63, 6. 133, 7. 87, 91, 8. 139, Sitka Magnetic and Seismological Ob- servatory, 2. 67, 5. 50 140 Skagway, 8. 114 Shackleton, E., 8. 94,117 Skarvefjeld, 3. 10 Shackleton Barrier, 2. 58 Skaun, S., 5. 31 Shags, 4. 80 SkeiSararjokull, 4. 62, 5. 35 Shanin, N., 6. 81 Skjetten, S., 3. 3, 6. 71 Shannon, Captain, 1. 25 Skjoldunge Fjord, 6. 96 Shannon, Island, I. 15, 2. 53, 6. 100 Skjoldungen Island, 6. 95-97 Sharova, A. A., 8. 95 Sklar, J. A., 7. 6 Shavroff, V. V., 6. 73 Skolpen Bank, 7. 5 Shedden, R. A., 6. 132 Skraeling, 7. 53; see also Eskimo Sheiko, G. P., 2. 42 Skraeling Point, 8. 123, 124 Shelagski, Cape, 6. 73, 7. 12, 13 Skruger Point, 8. 126 Shelelev, M. J., 7. 16 Skytteren, M/V, 6. 126, 7. 89, 8. 150, Sheppard, P. A., 4. 64, 5. 43 151 Sherdev, N. A., 5. 19 Sledges, 4. 52, 7. 79 Sherif, Professor, 2. 38 Slepnov, —, 8. 107 Sherman, K. H., 5. 50 Sloan Danehower, Lt.-Cdr., 2. 55 Shiian, S. S., 4. 41 Smillie, W. G., 7. 40 Shingle Point, 8. 115,119 Smith, Miss F. J., 7. 49-50 Shirley, G. O., 8. 146 Smith, L. C, 7. 23, 24 28 POLAR RECORD Smith, P., 7. 70 Southern Empress, M/V, 2. 58, 3. 27, 4. Smith, W., 8. 130 82, 83, 7. 89 Smith, Cape, 7. 67 Southern Princess, M/V, 3. 27, 4. 82, 83, Smith, Fort, 4. 65, 6. 119, 7. 77 7. 89, 8. 150 Smith Sound, 5. 46, 47, 8. 117, 121 Southern Thule, 3. 25 Smolensk, S/S, 8. 107 Southern Whaling and Sealing Company, Smolny, S/S, 8. 100 3. 27, 4. 82, 7. 88 Snaefell, 5. 36 South-west, Cape, 8. 122, 123, 126, 128 SnaefellsjokuII, 4. 62, 5. 30, 6. 109, 110, Soviet Academy of Sciences, 2. 43, 4. 39, 7. 48, 49 5. 7, 14, 6. 80, 8. 158 Snow bunting, 3. 10 Soviet Arctic Commission, 8. 155 Snow Island, 3. 25 Soviet Arctic Institute, Leningrad, see Snow Hill Island, 4. 83, 5. 54, 8.138,141 Arctic Institute, Leningrad Socoloff, V. I., 2. 43 Soviet Association of the Civil Air Fleet, Sodankyla, 2. 65, 5. 24, 6. 88 4. 42, 5. 13 Sodankyla Magnetic Observatory, 6. Soviet Bay, 5. 15 88 Soviet Board of Ways of Communication, Soerensen, A., 1.5 6. 90 Soesterberg, 6. 109 Soviet Department of the Northern Sea Sofia Fjord, 2. 50 Koute, 6. 83, 8. 97, 99,104,106,153, Sofia Sound, I. 15, 3. 18, 7. 42 150, 157, 158 Sogo Bay, 6. 84 Soviet Expeditions, I. 6, 7, 8, 2. 42, 3. Sokol, Cape, 6. 81 0-9, 4. 39-45, 5. 6-19, 6. 09, 73-85, Sokol, M/S, 6. 74 90-94, 7. 4, 6-23, 8. 94-108, 152- Sokolov, A. V., 4. 40 159 Sokolov, I. I., 8. 101 Soviet Government, 6. 76, 77, 79, 8. 94, Sokolov, V. J., 4. 41 108 Sekongen, M/V, 4. 58, 5. 2C Soviet Ilydrographic Department, 2. 42, Solglimt, M/V, 6. 126, 7. 89 44, 3. 8, 5. 15, 16, 6. 70, 1)3, 7. 8, 9 Solheim, W., 3. 17, 5. 31, 7. 41 Soviet Hydro-Meteorological Committee, Solovanov, S. T., 8. 99 5.8 Soloviov, —, 5. 12 Soviet Institute for Northern Nation- Soper, J. Dewey, 2. 53 alities, 5. 18 Sophia, S/S, 5. 30 Soviet Oceanographical Institute, 6. 76, Sorensen, J., 2. 51, 3. 10, 6. 99 80, 7. 17 Sorensen, Th., 4. 56, 57 Soviet Pacific Ocean Fisheries Institute, Sorge, Dr E., I. 9, 10, 2. 44-46, 3. 11, 4. 7.9 49, 50, 51 Soviet People's Commissariat of Water Sorlmmma (South Harbour), 2. 40 Transport, 7. 10 Sotra, M/V, 2. 41, 7. 4 Soviet Polar Year Stations, 2. 66-67, 3. Somabaya, M/V, 4. 82, 7. 89 33, 4. 41, 5. 18, 7. 19-23 South Cape, Spitsbergen, 2.40,3.6,5.22, Soviet, S/S, 4. 43, 6. 74, 75, 79 6. 80, 7. 17 Soviet State Russian Museum, 8. 159 South Georgia, 1.19, 24-27, 3. 24, 25, 26, Spalding, S. S., 7. 65 27, 31, 4. 77, 82, 5. 56, 6. 128, 129, Sparck, R., 4. 56, 57 131, 7. 85, 88, 8. 130, 136, 151 Spender, M., 4. 58, 5. 26, 28 South Harbour, 2. 40 Spitsbergen, I. 8, 9, 31, 32, 2. 40, 41, 42, South Orkney Islands, I. 24, 2. 64, 3. 24, 45, 55, 66, 67, 3. 3, 4-6, 28, 4. 43, 46, 25, 6. 128, 129, 130, 139 47, 5. 5, 19-21, 22, 24, 41, 64, 6. 79, South Sandwich Deep, 3. 25 82, 85-87, 103, 105, J. 4, 5, 14-16, South Sandwich Islands, I. 24, 25, 3. 24, 17, 18, 23-30, 41, 8. 98, 105, 162 25, 4. 77, 6. 128, 129 Sredne Kolymsk, 6. 73 South Shetland Islands, I. 21, 24, 25, StaSardalur, 5. 34, 35 3. 24, 25, 26, 4. 76, 129, 8. 130, 132, Stafford, Mrs E., 4. 62, 5. 36 134, 135 Stagg, J. M., 2. 66, 3. 33, 4. 64, 5. 43, 6. Southampton Island, 7. 65, 68, 70 112, 7. 64 Southern Cross, S/S, I. 55, 6.133 Stalin Bay, 4. 45 INDEX 29 Slalincts, M/V, 4. 18 84, 85, 8. 97, 90, 102, 103, 109, 110, Stalingrad, 6. 78 112,114, 116, 118, 143, 156, 158 Stallworthy, H. W., 6.114, 7. 67, 8.117, Svea, 4. 47, 5. 24, 7. 26, 27, 28 121-129 Svea Bay, 7. 27 Stanley, Port, 3. 26, 5. 63, 8. 144 Sveagruvan, 7. 26-30 Stanton, A. M., I. 23 Sveanor, 3. 3 Starokadamsky, L. M., 7. 11 Svend Foyn, M/V, 6. 126, 7. 80 Staxrud, O., 2. 40, 3. 3, 6. 71, 86 Svend Foyn Land, 8. 138 Stefansson, V., 2. 38, 4. 38, 5. 46, 64, 7. Sverdlov, Cape, 5. 10 9,10,8.115 Sverdlovsk, 6. 78 Stefansson Straits, 8. 140 Sverdrup, Professor H. U., 2. 38, 55, 3. Stella Polare, S/S, 5. 5, 7. 3 4, 8. 105 Stenor, S. O., 2. 51, 3. 16, 4. 56, 6. 98 Sverdrup, Otto, I. 4, 5. 10 StensiS, Professor, 8. 109 Sverdrup Channel, 8- 125 Stephens, Cape, 2. 41 Sverdrup Island, 5. 6,10 Stephenson, A., I. 11-14, 2. 48, 49, 3. 12, Sverre, M/V, 6. 87 4. 38, 64, 5. 43, 44, 7. 36, 8. 143- SvintifellsjSkull, 5. 36 145 Swallow, M/V, 6. 115 Stephenson, Cape, 5. 26 Sweden, 2. 67, 3.33,4. 47, 5. 24, 6.71-73, Stewart, A., 5. 58 7. 26-29, 8. 105, 138 Stibnite, 8. 102 Swedish Aero Transport Company, 2. Stockholm, 5. 24, 7. 27, 28, 29, 8. 105 48 Stoliarov, P. M., 4. 39 Swedish Expeditions, 2. 67, 3. 3-4, 33, Stolichka Island, 8. 101 4.47,5.24,6.71-73,7.26-29,8.105, Stor Island, 8. 127 138 Store Norske Coal Company, 7. 28 Swiss Polar Year Stations, 6- 106, 109, Storfjord, 5. 33, 6. 105, 108, 7. 42 110, 7. 48, 49 Storm, E., 5. 31 Switzerland, 5. 39, 6. 110, 7. 48, 40, 8. StOrmer, Professor, 6. 89 113 StorO (Great Island), I. 5 Syd, Mt., 7. 25 Storozhko, V. S., 5. 19 Sym, 6- 78 Stott, F. E., 6. 86, 7. 23 Sysselraad (District Council), 8. 160 Straube, G., 6. 78 Syssclret (District Court), 8. 100 Strindberg, A., I. 6, 32 Strindberg Land, 7. 41 Strindberg Peninsula, 3. 16, 5. 31, 32 Tafetlafelberg, M/V, 2. 58, 7. 89, 8. 150 Strom, S., 2. 54 Taggart, R. A., 7. 80 StrGmfjord, 3. 14 Taimyr, S/S, 6. 83, 93, 7. 8, 10, 8. 95 Stubendorff Glacier, I. 9, 5. 21 Taimyr Gulf, 7. 8 Stubendorff Mts., 4. 64, 5. 20, 21, 7. 24 Taimyr Island, 4. 41 Stiive nephometer, 6. 104 Taimyr Peninsula, I. 8, 2. 44, 3. 5, 4. 45, Submarine (Nautilus), 2. 55, 3. 4, 5 5. 9, 11, 17, 6. 82, 7. 8, 18 Suchan, S/S, 7. 11 Talbot, S/S, 5. 58 Suderoy, M/V, 7. 88 Talcott, D. V., 7. 40 Sukkertoppen, 3. 9, 4. 52, 54, 7. 45, 46 Talijack, Mt., 7. 7 Sunnmore, 3. 11 Taniurer River, 7. 7 Sunrise, S/S (Utrennyaya Zarya), 6. 90 Tarassova River, 6. 81 Survey/Air, see Flights Tarr, Professor, 7. 45 Ground, I. 6, 9, 11, 14, 16, 25, 2. 42, Tasmania, 4. 76 46, 48, 50, 52, 53, 54, 3. 8, 9, 10, 11, Tassiusak, 4. 63, 6. 107 12, 14, 17, 18, 20, 21, 22, 24, 25, 4. TchelyusHn, M/V, 6. 82, 7. 13, 14, 8. 94, 40, 41, 44, 46, 50, 56, 57, 59, 60, 61, 104, 106-108, 157 5. 8,14,15,16,19, 20, 21, 28, 30, 31, Tcherniakofsky, M., 4. 59 34, 35, 6. 71, 72, 73, 74, 81, 83, 86, Tchetchulin, Dr, 5. 8 94, 96, 97, 98, 100-102, 103, 104, Tchukotka, S/S, 3. 8, 4. 43, 6. 74 114, 115, 116, 130, 131, 7. 8, 18, 20, Tegner, Cdr., 6. 97 21, 23-25, 33-37, 38, 39, 42, 68, 71, Teichert, C, 2. 51, 3. 15, 16, 4. 56, 57 30 POLAR RECORD Temperatures: TordenskiSld, Cape, 7. 5 At Stations, I. 12, 2. 45, 46, 48, 4. 51, Torell, Cape, 3. 3 5. 43, 47, 48, 49, 6. 101, 105, 108, Torgilsbu, 5. 33, 6. 105, 106, 8. 109, 163 109, 111, 112, 7. 38, 47, 48, 64, 72 Torking, —, 6. 95 On Journeys, I. 18, 4. 49, 5. 36, 40, 7. Torngat, Mts., 3. 20 16, 74, 8. 146 Toronto, 4. 62, 03, 5. 44, 6. 119 Tenness, 6- 89 Toronto University, 5. 48 Teplitz Bay, 3. 7, 5.12 Torsukatak Fjord, 7. 46 Termination Tongue, 2. 58 Torup Island, 8. 100 Terpukhoy, Mt., 7. 7 Totten's High Land, 2. 57 Terrestrial Magnetism Department, Trader, M/V, 8. 114,115 U.S.A., 2. 38 Traill Island, 7. 42 Tenor, S/S, 5. 57, 6. 132 Trans-American Air Lines, 5. 28 Tessem, —, 6. 84 Transfiguration Island, 5.14 Thommesen, Captain, 2. 42, 3. 6 Trans-Siberian Railway, 6. 90 Thompson, Cape, 7. 9 Trautz, M., 4. 01 Thompson Island, 3. 25, 5. 06 Trent, S/S, 5. 57, 6. 132 Thomson, Sir J. .1., 5. 67 Trepetzov, E. V., 8. 102 Thor, M/V, 7. 30 Treurenburg Bay, 6. 86, 7. 24, 25 Thor, Sig, 4. 47 Treurenburg Glacier, 8. 86 Thordsen, Cape, 7. 27, 28 Trinidad, 2. 65 Tliorgant, M/V, 6. 125 Trinity Land, 3. 2, 8. 130 Thorgilsson, Ari inn Frodi, 7. 53 Trinity Peninsula, 8. 137, 138 Thorkelsson, Dr, 5. 39, 6. 110, 7. 49 Tristan da Cunha, 2. 05, 7. 85 Thurlyn, M/V, 6. 125 Trolladyngja-kistufell, 7. 50 Thornton Butterworth, Messrs, 5. G5 Trollbotn,5. 33 ThtiTorin, M/V, 6. 125 Trollope, H., 5. 57 Thorsen, G., 2. 50, 3. 10, 4. 56, 6. 99 Tromsa, I. 5, (J, 2. 42, 3. 4, 18, 4. 46, 64, Thorshammer, M/V, I. 19, 20, 2. 58, 6. 5. 20, 23, 24, 34, 6. 85, 87, 89, 7. 5, 124, 126, 7. 89 16,24,25,29,30,8.111,116 Thorshavn, 3. 15 Tromso Radio Co., 8. Ill Thorshavn, M/V, 2. 01, 62, 6. 124, 8. 148, Trondhjeni, 5. 31, 6. 89 150 Trondhjem Technology University, 3.18, Thordahl, 4. 56 5. 31 Th. Stauning, S/S, 6. 96 TruLi, M/V, 2. 01 Thule, 3. 22, 4. 02, 5. 39, 6. 95, 107, 7. 3, TucksdorfT, E., 6. 88 54 Tucksdorff, Mrs, 6. 88 Tichomirov, A. M., 5. 19 Tucson, 6. 120 Tierra del Fuego, 8. 130 Tulinius, K., 4. 56 Tiksi Bay, 5. 9, 19, 6. 84, 8. 98, 99 Tumanski, River, 7. 7 Timagisac, Lake, 4. 03 Tunheim, 4. 47, 5. 23, 24, 6. 87 Tin, 6. 83, 8. 104 Turukhansk, 6. 80 Tin Cape, 6. 94 Two Bears, Cape of, 6. 78 Tinbergen-Rutter, Dr N., 6. 104 Tzinkul, S/S, 6. 78 Tingmiarmiut, 3. 18, 6. 95, 96 Tiroler Fjord, I. 15, 2. 52, 5. 32, 6. 99 Tiulina, L. N., 7. 7 Uhl, G. F., 8. 95 Tlingits, 6. 116 Ulrich, F. P., 5. 50 Tobermory, 7. 40 Ulvingen Island, g. 127 Tochilov, G., 7. 16 Umanak, 4. 48, 51 Toepfer's Variometer, 7. 27 Umiak, 7. 46, 8- 110, 115 Tollner, H., 5. 40, 6. 110, 7. 50 Umivik, 3. 12, 14,18, 5. 25, 6. 95, 96, 97 Tolmatchev, A. I., 5. 14, 6. 80, 8. 99 Unalaska. 6- 116 Tommila, N., 6. 88 Ungava, S/S, 4. 64, 65, 5. 45, 6. 114 Temte, 6. 89 Ungava Bay, 2. 55, 3. 21, 22 Tonnesen, K. W., 3. 17 Unilever Co"., 3. 27 Toogood, A. J., 7. 90 Unimak Island, 6. 117, 7. 69, 70 INDEX 31 Upernivik, I. 14, 2. 50, 3. 10, 6. 107, 7. Verleger, H., 5. 35, 36 44-46 Verleger, W. H., 7. 84 Ural Mts., 4. 42 Vershinsky, A. M., 7. 8 Urilzky, S/S, 7. 11, 12, 13 Veslekan, S/S, 2. 52, 6. 103 Uruguay, S/S, 8. 138 Veslemari, M/V, 5. 32 Urwantzev, N. N., I. 8, 3. 8, 6. 83, 84 Vest, J. P. W., 6. 115 U.S. Bureau of Education, 8.115 Vestfold, M/V, 6.126, 7. 89, 8.150, 151 U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey, 5. 50, 6. Vestine, —, 5. 49 104,115 Vice-Chancellor, Cambridge University, U.S. Coast Guard Service, 7. 83 2.37 U.S. Department of Commerce, 6. 115 Victoria, B.C., 5-48, 6. 119 U.S. Department of the Interior, 2. 38, Victoria Island, I. 5,6,2.41, 4. 40, 5.11, 5. 50 6. 79 U.S. Hydrographic Department, 3. 19 Victoria Island, Canada, 8. 116 U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, 3. 23, Victory, S/S, 5. 58 5. 50, 6.119 Vienna Meteorological Institute, 7. 50 U.S. Shipping Board, 2. 55 Vijasa River, 2. 42 U.S. Signal Corps, 5. 50, 6. 119 Vilczek Land, 8. 101 U.S. Terrestrial Magnetism Department, Vilkitsky, Cdr., 1. 7, 5. 8, 16 2. 38, 5. 50 Vilkitsky Sound, I. 8, 7. 21, 8. 98, 156 U.S. Weather Bureau, 2. 55, 5. 50, 51, 6. Vilkitsky Strait, 5. 16 119 Vindication Island, 1. 24 Uschakov, G. A., I. 8, 3. 8,.4. 42, 5. 9, Vladimir, Port, 5. 7 10, 13, 18, 8. 107, 155 Vladivostok, 3. 8, 4. 42, 43, 6. 73, 75, 79, Ussing, —, 6. 99 7. 9, 10, 11, 14, 8. 103, 104, 107 Ussings Glacier, 7. 44 Vladomirskaya, M. I., 8. 97 Ussuriets, M/V, 5. 9 Vodopianov, —, 8. 107 Ust-Tzilma, 5. 13 Vogt, Th., 3. 18 Ust-Ussa, 4. 42 Volcanic activity in Iceland, 7. 50 Ust-Yenisei, 6. 91, 92, 93 Vollossianka, 6. 77 Ulrennyaya Zarya (Sunrise), S/S, 6. 00 Volotchanka, 6. 80 Uvkusigsat, 4. 48, 49, 50 Von Post Glacier, 5. 22 Vorobiev, V. I., 6. 78, 8. 99 Vorobieva, Mrs, 8. 101 Vaage, .1., 2. 52 Vorogovka River, 6. 78 Vagin, V. V., 8. 95 Voronin, N. J., 5. 9 Vaguin, V. L., 5. 10 Voronin Island, I. 8, 8. 155 Vahsel Bay, 8. 139 Voronye River, 4. 40 Vaigatch Island, 5. 7, 13,15, 6. 78, 01, 8. Voronzov, M. A., 7. 8 154,158 Vorotilov, Captain, 5. 6, 7, 8. 101 Viiisala, V., 6. 89 Vostriakov, V. B., 7. 11 Vakar, V. A., 8. 102 Voytzekhovsky, G. A., 2. 43, 4. 41 Valparaiso, 8. 130 Van Mijens Sound (Lowe Sound), 7. 26 Van Zuylen, 5. 40 Waco seaplane, 3. 20 Vankin Bay, 6. 74 Wager, H., 4. 58, 5. 26 Vardo, 5. 21 Wager, L. R., I. 11-13, 2. 48, 49, 3. 12, Varnek Bay, 5. 7, 6. 78 4. 58, 5. 26, 8. 109 Vasnetzov, V., 6. 80, 7. 17 Wahlenberg Bay, 3. 3, 6. 71, 72 Vassiliev, V. N., 8. 99 Wainwright, 8. 115 Vassiliev, W. G., 7. 6 Walker, R., 7. 86 Vassiliev, W. W., 5. 19 Walrus, 3. 21, 4. 44, 6. 84, 7. 65 Vatnajbkull, 4. 60, 5. 34-36, 7. 49, 50 Walrus Gat, 8. Ill Vega, U.S.S., 6. 115 Walrus Island, 5. 31 Veiding, S/S, 7. 4 Waltershausen Glacier, 3. 10, 5. 41 Veniaminof Mt., 6. 117 Wancarem, Cape, 6. 75, 7. 12, 8. 103 Verkhoyansk, 5. 19 Wandel, Vice-Admiral C. F., 8. 162 32 POLAR RECORD Wandel Island, 8. 135,141 White, S., 8. 112 VVangsiO, —, 6. 100 White Island, I. 6, 31, 32, 2. 40, 3. 3, 4, Waring, Cape, 7. 10 5. 19, 6. 76, 77, 79, 91, 7. 18, 8. 99, Warsaw, 6. 87, 7. 26 158 Washington, Mt., 6. 120 White (Bely) Islands, 3. 5 Watheroo, 6. 121 White Mts., 6., 120 Watkins, H. G., 1.10-14,2. 37,47,48, 3. White Sea, 2. 42, 5. 9, 15, 8. 153 1,14,4.58,75,5.1,2,3,5,27,28-30, Whiteford, P., 7. 90 57, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 67, 6. 70, 100, White-fronted Geese, 4. 61 7. 34, 35, 52, 57, 62, 86, 8. 110, 113, Whitney, H., I. 15 116 Widegren, R., 7. 27 Watkins, Camp, 7. 43, 44 Wiencke Island, 8. 135 Watkins Memorial Fund, 5. 67, 6. 70 Wiese, Professor W. J., I. 6, 2. 43, 3. 6, Watson-Watt, Dr, 5. 24 4. 43, 5. 8, 15, 6. 83, 90-04, 8. 95, Walts, M/S, 3. 23 96, 155,156 Weddell, J., 3. 2, 8. 138 Wiese Cape, 5. 17 Weddell Sea, 1.20,25,26,2.02,03,4.75, Wiese Island, I. 7, 5. 11, 12, 7. 8, 8. 76, 82, 83, 5. 52, 54, 6.123,124,129. 155 7. 83, 85, 8. 130, 133, 134, 137-142, Wiggins, Cape, 5. 13 144, 147 Wiggins, J., 6. 90 Weddell Sector, I. 24, 2. 62, 5. 52 Wijde Bay, I. 9, 4. 46, 5. 20, 21, 29,7. 24, Wegener, Professor A., I. 9,10,2. 39, 44, 26, 8. 105 45,40,3.1,11,12,4.48,49,5-41, Wijke, Cape, 2. 40 03, 6. 84, 7. 20, 24 Wilczek Island, 5. 13 Wegener, Frau Else, 4. 52 Wild, Frank, 5. 61 Wegener, Professor K., 2. 45, 4. 48 Wild phototheodolite, 6. 86, 104 Wcgman, E., 4. 50, 57, 6. 98,1)9 Wilhemina Bay, 7. 87, 8. 144 Wchrle, M., 2. 65 Wilkes, Captain, J., 2. 57 Weicken, Dr, I. 9, 2. 44, 45, 40, 4. 50 Wilkes Land, 2. 61 Welch, B. F., I. 23 Wilkins, Sir H., I. 25, 26, 2. 55, 3-1,4, 5, Wclchman, W. C, 4. 46, 5. 20 5. 02, 6. 123, 7. 81, 86, 8. 140, 141 Welde, H., 5. 31 Willcmsen, Itusmus, 2. 45, 40, 3. 11, 4. Wcllcn, Cape, 5. 19, 8. 100, 107 49, 50 Wellington, N.Z., 3. 26, 7. 84, 90 William, Mt., 8. 133, 134 Wclzl, J., 5. 05 William Scoresby, R/S, I. 24-20, 2. 02, West Antarctic Archipelago, 8. 130 03,3.20,4.77-81,8.141 West Ice (North East Land), 6. 72 Williams, A. J., I. 23 Westmann Islands, 5. 35 Williams, Captain F. M., 2. 54, 3. 23, 4. Weyprecht, C, I. 28, 8. 101,165 04 Whale Fish Island, 6. 132 Williams, S/S, 8. 130 Whalers' Association, 3. 31 Wilson, Dr E. A., 2. 38, 7. 1, 2 Whales: Wilson, G. B., 7. 90 Blue, 4. 82, 83, 6. 167, 7. 88, 89 Wilson, Mrs, 2. 38 Fin, 4. 82, 7. 88, 89 Windy Gully, 2. 41 Humpback, 4. 82, 7. 88, 89 Wineland, 7. 53 Sei, 4. 82, 7. 88, 89 Winnipeg, 6. 119 Sperm, 4. 82 Winter Island, 7. 71 White, 7. 66 Winther, P., 6. 97 Whales, Bay of, I. 17, 18, 4. 75, 6. 123, Wiscasset, 8. 118 7. 81, 83, 8. 145, 147 Wisconsin, 3. 20 Whales, migration of, 8. 150 Wittrup-Hansen, Lt., 6. 95-97 Whaling, 1. 26, 27, 2. 63, 3. 24, 26, 32, 4. Wlodavetz, V. J., 5. 8 75, 77-81, 82, 83, 5. 7, 50, 6. 84, 85. Wolcken, Dr, 2. 46, 4. 50, 51, 5.18, 6. 84, 124, 126, 7. 88, 89, 8. 130,137, 148, 7. 17, 20 149^151 Wolfberg, M. M., 7. 11 Wheatear, 3. 10 Wollaston Foreland, 2. 52, 7. 41, 42 Wheeler, —, 3. 31 Wonalancet, 7. 84 INDEX 33 Wood, W. A., 6.103 York, Cape, 4. 62, 5.36,37,38,39,6.107, Wooden River, 6. 81 8. 116 Wordie, J. M., I. 3, 33, 2. 38,4. 38, 5. 57, Young Harp, A/S, 3. 21, 22 67, 6. 69, 132, 8. 116-117 Young, Sir E. Hilton and Lady, 2. 37, 7. Wordie Glacier, 1. 15, 4. 56 1,8.94 Worsley, Captain P. A., I. 5, 6. 72 Yugorsky Shar, 2.43, 5.18, 6.75,76, 77, Worts Fund, 6. 85 91 Wrangel Island, 1. 8, 3. 8, 4. 43, 5.19, 6. Yukon River, 7. 9 74, 75, 79, 83, 7. 9, 10,13, 14, 8. 106 Yukon Territory, 2. 53, 3. 22, 4. 64, 65, Wright, J. W., 8. 112 5. 45, 7. 9, 54, 74, 75, 76, 8. 164, 165 Wyanet, 111., 6. 120 Wyatt, Captain A. G. N., R.N., 6. 114 Wyalt Earp, M/V, 7. 81-83, 8. 147 L/arniiza, S/S, 8. 154 Wyon, L. C, 6. 132 Zeipel, E. von, 7. 27 Zeiss cameras, 6. 124 Zelensky, M., 5. 13 Xablonovaya River, 7. 7 Zenkov, K. J., 5. 10, 18 Yablonovy Mts., 6. 78 Zhelaniya, Cape, 3. 8, 5. 6, 7, 11, 18, 6. Yakutsk, 6. 74, 8. 97, 98 84, 91, 7. 8, 17, 20, 21, 8. 100, 102 Yakut, M/V, 5. 14, 6. 77 Ziegler, —, 4. 43 Yakuts Geophysical Observatory, 6. 84 Ziegler, Cape, 2. 41 Yamal Peninsula, 4. 42, 5. 7,15, 6. 90, 91 Ziegler Island, 8. 101 Yana Bay, 5. 14 Zimmer, E., 3. 9 Yana River, 2. 43, 7. 19 Zinc, 6. 81, 7. 35, 8. 158 Yates, P. Lamartine, I. 8, 4. 46, 5. 20 Zingg, M. T., 6. 110, 7. 48, 49 Yegorova, A. A., 8. 95 Zinoviev, G., S/S, 7. 11 Yenisei Bay, 6. 76 Zoology, X. 15,16,2.41,43, 50, 51, 53,54, Yenisei Gulf, 6. 76, 8. 96 3.15, 16,17,18, 21, 4. 41, 42, 47, 56, Yenisei River, 2. 42, 3. 9, 5. 6, 14, 6. 75, 57, 58, 59, 60, 5. 18, 23, 20, 28, 31, 76, 77, 78, 80, 90, 91-94, 7. 18, 8. 09, 32, 34, 35, 6. 73, 95, 90, 08, 100, 103, 104, 152 130,131, 7. 4, 5, 7, 21, 51, 8. 90, 111, Yermak, M/S, 6. 00 112, 110, 117, 153, 103 Yermoluyev, M. M., 4. 40, 5. 18, 6. 81, 7. Zorell, Dr, 7. 51 17, 20, 8. 103 Zoubkov, —, 5. 18 Yerokhin, Captain, 5. 10 Zubov, N. N., 5. 11, 18, 6. 80 Yeropolsk, 7. 6, 7 Zuev, T. N., 5. 19 Yessipov, V. K., 3. 3, 5. 15, 8. 96, 97,101 Zurich, 8. 113 Ymer Island, 3. 16, 5. 31, 7. 41 Zuylen, Dr van, 5. 40, 7. 40, 8. 110 Yoilev, G. J., 5. 10, 18 Zvantzev, K. M., 8. 95 Yokohama, 5. 9 INDEX FOR EXPEDITIONS

Admiralty Surveys in Labrador, 6. 114, 7. 68, 8. 114 Amdrup Expedition, 1898-99, 5. 27 American Expedition to East Greenland, 1930, I. 15 Andree Expedition, 1897, I. 5, 6, 31 Arctic Flight of Graf Zeppelin, 1931, 3. 5 Aurora Expedition, 1914-17, 5. 60, 6. 132, 133 Austro-Hungarian Expedition, 1875, 8. 101 Austrian Polar Year Expedition to Jan Mayen, 1932-33, 5. 40, 6. 110-111, 7. 50, 51

Baldwin-Ziegler Expedition, 1900-01, I. 7, 4. 43 Bartlett-Norcross Expedition, 1931, 3. 18, 19 1933,7.70,71,8.119 Bedaux-Canadian Sub-Arctic Expedition, 1934, 8. 118 Bird Expedition to Jan Mayen, 1934, 8. 110-111 Bird Investigations in Labrador, 1934, 8. 118 British Arctic Expedition, 1925, 6. 72-79 British Arctic Air Route Expedition, 1930-31, I. 10-13, 2. 37, 46-49, 3. 1, 9, 12-15, 4. 37, 38, 58, 66-74, 5. 3, 26, 57, 62, 64, 65, 67, 7. 36, 52, 57, 68, 86, 91, 8. 109, 110, 143 British-Australian-New Zealand Antarctic Research Expedition, 1929-31, I. 21-24, 2. 50-60 British Graham Land Expedition, 1934-37, 7. 80, 87, 8. 143-145 British Greenland Survey Expedition, 1932-33, 4. 58, 59, 5. 28-30, 6.100-102, 7. 35- 37,57 British Polar Year Expedition to Fort Rae, 1932-33, 3. 33,4. 64, 5. 43-45, 6.111-114, 7. 63, 64 British Polar Year Station, Tromso, 1932-33, 5. 23-24, 7. 30-32 British Trans-Greenland Expedition, 1934, 8. 110-111 Byrd Antarctic Expedition, 1928-30 and 1933-35,1.17,18, 2. 54,4.75, 6.126, 7. 83- 85, 8. 145-147

Cambridge Bear Island Expedition, 1932, 4. 47, 5. 22, 23 Cambridge East Greenland Expedition, 1923, 8. 116 1926, 6. 104, 8. 116 1933, 6. 102, 103, 7. 39, 40, 8. 112 Cambridge Edge Island Expedition, 1927, 8. 116 Cambridge Expedition to Grimsey, Iceland, 1934, 8. Ill, 112 Cambridge Expedition to Hagavatn, Iceland, 1934, 8. 112 Cambridge Expedition to Vatnajakull, 1932, 4. 60-62, 5. 34-36 Cambridge Spitsbergen Expedition, 1930, I. 8 1932, 4. 46, 5. 19-21 Canadian Arctic Expedition, 1918, 8. 115 1921, 7. 9, 10 Canadian Arctic Expeditions, I. 16, 2. 53 Canadian Arctic Patrols, 1931-33, 7. 64-68 1932, 5. 45, 46 Canadian Department of the Interior Expedition, 1931, 3. 22-23 1932, 4. 64, 65 Canadian Polar Year Stations, 1932-33, 5. 47-49, 6.117-119, 7. 71-74 36 POLAE RECORD Charcot East Greenland Expedition, 1933, 7. 38, 39 1934, 8.109 Commander Von Gronau's Flight over Greenland, 1931, 4. 52-55 Consul Lars Christensen's Antarctic Cruise, 1933-34, 8. 148-149 Cope Antarctic Expedition, 1921, 8. 141 Cornell Expedition, 7. 45

Danish-American Archaeological Expedition to Alaska, 1933, 6. 116, 7. 68, 60 Danish Expedition to East Greenland, 1931-34, 2. 50-52, 3. 15-17, 4. 55-57, 5. 25, 6. 98-100, 7. 33-35, 8. 109-110 Danish Greenland Expedition, 1930, I. 15 "Discovery" Committee Ships, I. 24-26, 2. 62, 03, 3. 24-26, 4. 75, 76-81, 5. 52, 53, 6. 128-131, 7. 85, 86, 8. 147, 148 Dutch Aerological Station, Reykjavik, 1932-33, 6.108,109, 7. 47, 48 Dutch Polar Year Station, Angmagssalik, 1932-33, 6. 104,105, 7. 40, 8- 110

Ellsworth Antarctic Expeditions, 5. 52, 6. 123, 124, 7. 81-83, 85, 8. 147 Endurance Expedition, 1914-17, 5. 60-61, 6. 133, 7. 87, 8. 139, 142

Fiala-Ziegler Expedition, 1903-05, 8. 100,101 Finnie Expedition to Coronation Gulf, 1932-33, 6. 122 Finnish Polar Year Expedition, 1932-33, 6. 88, 89, 7. 37, 39, 40 Forbes-Grenfell Labrador Expedition, 1931, 3. 19-21 Franklin Expedition, 1845, 6. 132 French Polar Year Expedition to East Greenland, 1932-33, 4. 59, 60, 5. 37, 38, 6. .102, 103, 7. 38, 40, 8. 109

German Expedition to Vatnajokull, 1932, 5. 35-36 German Greenland Expedition, 1930-1931,1. 9, 10, 2. 44, 46, 3. 1, 9,11-12, 4. 48-52, 61,5.18,6.84,7.20 German Polar Year Station, Arsuk, S.VV. Greenland, 1932-33, 6. 108, 7. 45, 40 Glacial Measurements in Spitsbergen, 1932, 5. 22 Graham Land, Exploration of, 8. 130-143 Gronau's Flight over Greenland, 1931, 4. 52-55

Hubbard Alaskan Expeditions, 6. 116, 7. 69, 70, 8. 119 Hunters in Spitsbergen, 1933-34, 7. 20 Plutchison Expedition to the Aleutian Islands, and Point Barrow, 1933, 7. 74, 8. 114-116

Jackson-Harmsworth Expedition, 1894-97, 3. 5

Kara Sea Expeditions, 6. 90-95 Kruger Expedition to Ellesmere Land, 1930, 5. 46, 47 Kruger Search Expeditions, 6. 114, 7. 64-68, 8. 117, 121-129

Louise A. Boyd Expedition, 1931, 4. 33 1933, 6. 103, 104

Macmillan Expedition, 1927, 7. 84 1934, 8. 118 Mathiassen Expedition to West Greenland, 1933, 7. 46, 47 Maud Expedition, 1918-25, 8. 94 Mawson Antarctic Expedition, 1911-14, 3. 33 5. 60, INDEX 87 Meteor Expedition, 1933, 7. 51, 8. 165 Michigan University Expedition to North-West Greenland, 1932-33, 1. 14, 3. 9, 19, 4. 60, 5. 36, 38, 39, 6. 106, 107, 7. 42-ia Nares Expedition, 1875, 2. 39, 4. 38, 5. 59, 8. 117 Simrod Expedition, 1907-09, 5. 60, 61 Sordkap II Expedition, 1933, 7. 40, 41 Norges Svalbard-og Ishavs-undersekelser Expeditions: To the Arctic Ocean, 1930, I. 5, 6 To Bear Island and Spitsbergen, 1931, 2. 42 To Franz Josef Land, 2. 41 To Greenland, 1930, I. 15 To Greenland, 1932, 4. 59, 5. 30-32, 33, 34 Hydrographic Expedition, 1932, 4. 46, 5. 30-32 To North-East Greenland, 1931, 3. 17 To South-East Greenland, 1931, 3. 18 To South-East Greenland, 1932, 5. 32-33 To Svalbard, 1930, 2. 40, 41 To Svalbard, 1931, 3. 6 Norvegia Expedition, 1930-31, I. 19-22, 2. 60-62, 5. 54, 55, 6. 125-130 Norwegian Antarctic Expedition, 1933-34, 5. 54, 55, 6. 124-120 Norwegian Crossing of Greenland, 1931, 5. 40-42 Norwegian Expedition to East Greenland, 1930, 2. 52 1931, 2. 53 1933, 6. 87, 105, 7. 41, 42 1934, 8. 109 Norwegian Expedition to South-East Greenland, 1933, 6. 100 Norwegian Expedition to Spitsbergen, 1934, 6. 87, 105, 7. 25, 20 Norwegian Fisheries Arctic Expedition, 1930, 2. 41 Norwegian Fisheries Arctic Expeditions, 1931—33, 7. -I, 5 Norwegian Polar Year Observations in the Antarctic, 1932-33, 6. 120 Norwegian Polar Year Stations, 1932-33, 6. 89,105, 7. 20, 42 N'orwegian-Swedisli Expedition to Spitsbergen, 19:j4, 8. 105 Oxford University Arctic Expedition, 1933, 6. 85, 7. 23-25 Oxford University Ellesmere Land Expedition, 1934-35, 8. 117, 118 Oxford University Hudson Strait Expedition, 1931, 3. 19, 21, 22, 2. 54, 55 Oxford University Spitsbergen Expedition, 1934, 6. 73 Peary Memorial Expedition to Cape York, 1932, 5. 36 Polar Year Station, SnaefellsjOkull, Iceland, 1932-33, 6. 109, 110, 7. 48, 49 Polish Polar Year Expedition to Bear Island, 1932-33, 5. 23, 24, 6. 87, 7. 26 Prince Patrick Island Expedition, 1932, 4. 64 Projected Flight to Canada via Greenland, 1932, 4. 62 Rasmussen Expedition to South-East Greenland, 1932, 5. 25, 26 Rasmussen Tliule Expeditions (Sixth and Seventh), 6. 95-98 Ritter's Expedition to Spitsbergen, 1933-35, 8. 105 Ross Expedition, 1839-43, 3. 1 Smith Expedition to Vatnajfikull, 7. 49-50 Soviet Union Expeditions, 1930, 1. 6-8, 2. 42, 43 1931, 2. 43, 44, 3. 6-9, 4. 39-41, 5. 6-8, 6. 73-82, 7. 6-8 1932, 4. 42-45, 5. 8-18, 6. 73-82, 7. 8-13 1933, 6. 82, 83, 7. 13-19, 8. 95-103, 106-108 1934, 8. 103, 105 Soviet Union Polar Year Stations, 1932-33, 5. 18-19, 6. 83-85, 7. 19-23 38 POLAR RECORD Swedish Antarctic Expedition, 1901-03, 8-138 Swedish-Norwegian Expedition, 1931, 2. 40, 3. 3, 4, 6. 71-73 Swedish Polar Year Expeditions, 1932-33, 5. 24, 7. 26-30 Swiss Trans-Greenland Expedition, 1912, 8. 113

Tegetthof Expedition, 1872-74, 1. 28 Terra Nova Expedition, 1910-13, 5. 60, 61, 6.133 Thule Expeditions, 1931-32, 6. 95-98 U.S. Navy Aleutian Islands Expedition, 1933, 6. 115-116 U.S. Polar Year Stations, 1932-33, 5. 49-51, 6. 119-121, 7. 74 Watkins' Expedition to East Greenland, see British Greenland Survey Expedition Wilkes Expedition, 1839, 8. 133 Wilkins' Submarine Expedition, 1931, 2. 55, 3. 4, 5 Williams Maris Expedition, 1932, 2. 54, 3. 23, 4. 64, 5. 45 Wordie Expedition to the Canadian Arctic, 1934, 8. 116 CAMBRIDGE: PRINTED BY w. LEWIS, M.A. AT THE UNIVERSITY PRESS