Charles T. Clotfelter

March 2013

Office: Residence: Box 90245 17 Clearwater Drive Durham, NC 27708 Durham, NC 27707

E-Mail: [email protected] URL: http://fds.duke.edu/db/Sanford/charles.clotfelter

EDUCATION: , Ph.D., Economics, 1974 Harvard University, M.A., Economics, 1972 Duke University, B.A., History, summa cum laude, 1969

AREAS OF SPECIAL INTEREST: Economics of Education, Public Economics

POSITION: Z. Smith Reynolds Professor of Public Policy; Professor of Economics and Law, Duke University

POSITIONS AND APPOINTMENTS HELD: Fellow, Straus Institute for the Advanced Study of Law and Justice Law School, New York University, 2013-2014. Social Science Research Institute Faculty Fellow, Duke University, 2006-2007. Visiting Scholar, Russell Sage Foundation, 2005-2006. Professor of Law, 1996-present. Z. Smith Reynolds Professor of Public Policy Studies, 1995-present. Vice Provost for Academic Programs, Duke University, 1993-1994. Vice Chancellor, Duke University, 1985-1988. Professor of Public Policy Studies and Economics, Duke University, 1984-present. Vice Provost for Academic Policy & Planning, Duke University, 1983-1985. Research Associate, National Bureau of Economic Research, 1982-present. Visiting Scholar, Institute for Research in Social Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 1982. Associate Professor of Public Policy Studies and Economics, Duke University, 1979- 1984. Financial Economist, Office of Tax Analysis, U.S. Treasury and Brookings Economic Policy Fellow, 1978-79. Assistant Professor, Bureau of Business and Economic Research and Department of Economics, University of Maryland, 1974-1979. Tutor in Economics, Lowell House, Harvard College, 1972-74.

1 Teaching Fellow, Harvard University, 1972-74.

PROFESSIONAL AFFILIATIONS, OFFICES AND AWARDS: Spencer Foundation Award, Lecture given at Association for Public Policy Analysis and Management, November 2011, Washington DC: “Sports and Populism at State U.” Co-winner, Gladys M. Kammerer prize, awarded by the American Political Science Association for the best political science publication in the field of U.S. national policy in 2004, for After Brown: The Rise and Retreat of School Desegregation. Raymond Vernon Memorial Prize for best article published in Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 2004, for Clotfelter, Ladd, Vigdor, and Aliaga Diaz, “Do School Accountability Systems Make it More Difficult for Low Performing Schools to Attract and Retain High Quality Teachers?” Vol. 23 (Spring 2004). Member, American Economic Association, Southern Economic Association, Association for Public Policy Analysis and Management President, Southern Economic Association, 1991-1992. Phi Beta Kappa, 1969.

BOOKS:

Clotfelter, Charles T., Big-Time Sports in American Universities. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2011.

Clotfelter, Charles T., After Brown: The Rise and Retreat of School Desegregation. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2004.

______, Buying the Best: Cost Escalation in Elite Higher Education. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1996.

Clotfelter, Charles T., Ronald G. Ehrenberg, Malcolm Getz, and John J. Siegfried, Economic Challenges in Higher Education. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1991.

Clotfelter, Charles T. and Philip J. Cook, Selling Hope: State Lotteries in America. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1989.

Clotfelter, Charles T., Federal Tax Policy and Charitable Giving. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1985.

EDITED VOLUMES:

Clotfelter, Charles T. (ed.), American Universities in a Global Market (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2010) (with introduction).

Clotfelter, Charles T., Paul J. DiMaggio, and Janet A. Weiss (eds.), Resources for

2 Scholarship in the Nonprofit Sector: Studies in the Political Economy of Information, Part 1, Data on Nonprofit Industries; Part 2, Resources for Comparative Institutional Research, special issues of American Behavioral Scientist 45, no. 1 (June 2002); no. 2 (July 2002) (with introduction: Paul J. DiMaggio, Janet A. Weiss, and Charles T. Clotfelter, “Data to Support Scholarship on Nonprofit Organizations: An Introduction”).

Clotfelter, Charles T. (ed.), Amateurs in Public Service: Volunteering, Service-Learning, and Community Service Programs, a special issue of Law and Contemporary Problems 62 (Autumn 1999) (with introduction).

Clotfelter, Charles T. and Thomas Ehrlich (eds.), Philanthropy and the Nonprofit Sector in a Changing America (with introduction and chapter). Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1999.

Clotfelter, Charles T. and Michael Rothschild (eds.), Studies of Supply and Demand in Higher Education (with introduction). Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1993.

Clotfelter, Charles T. (ed.), Who Benefits from the Nonprofit Sector? (with introduction). Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1992.

JOURNAL ARTICLES:

Clotfelter, Charles T., Helen F. Ladd, and Jacob L.Vigdor, “The Aftermath of Accelerating Algebra: Evidence from District Policy Initiatives,” Journal of Human Resources, forthcoming.

Clotfelter, Charles T., Helen F. Ladd, Clara G. Muschkin, and Jacob L.Vigdor, “Success in Community College: Do Institutions Differ?” Research in Higher Education 54 (November 2013), 805-824. http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11162-013-9295-6

Clotfelter, Charles T., Helen F. Ladd, and Jacob L.Vigdor, “New Destinations, New Trajectories? The Educational Attainment and Persistence of Hispanic Youth in North Carolina,” Child Development 83 (September/October 2012), 1608-1622. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2012.01797.x/pdf

Clotfelter, Charles T., Helen F. Ladd, and Jacob L. Vigdor, "Teacher Mobility, School Segregation, and Pay-Based Policies to Level the Playing Field," Education Finance and Policy 6 (Summer 2011), 399-438. http://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdfplus/10.1162/EDFP_a_00040

Clotfelter, Charles T., Helen F. Ladd, and Jacob L. Vigdor, "Teacher Credentials and Student Achievement in High School: A Cross Subject Analysis with Fixed Effects," Journal of Human Resources 45 (Summer 2010), 655-681.

3

Clotfelter, Charles T., Helen F. Ladd, and Jacob L.Vigdor, “The Academic Achievement Gap in Grades 3 to 8,” Review of Economics and Statistics 91 (May 2009), 420-431. http://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/abs/10.1162/rest.91.2.398

Clotfelter, Charles T., Helen F. Ladd, and Jacob L.Vigdor, “Are Teacher Absences Worth Worrying about in the U.S.?” Education Finance and Policy 4 (Spring 2009), 115-149.

Clotfelter, Charles T., Elizabeth Glennie, Helen F. Ladd, and Jacob L.Vigdor, “Would Higher Salaries Keep Teachers in High-Poverty Schools? Evidence from a Policy Intervention in North Carolina,” Journal of Public Economics 92 (2008), 1352-1370.

Clotfelter, Charles T., Helen F. Ladd, and Jacob L. Vigdor, “School Segregation under Color-blind Jurisprudence: The Case of North Carolina,” Virginia Journal of Social Policy & the Law 16 (Fall 2008), 46-86. http://lawlib.wlu.edu/CLJC/index.aspx?mainid=347&issuedate=2009-02-13&homepage=no

Clotfelter, Charles T., Helen F. Ladd, and Jacob L.Vigdor, “Teacher Credentials and Student Achievement: Longitudinal Analysis with Student Fixed Effects,” Economics of Education Review 26 (December 2007), 673-682.

Clotfelter, Charles T., Elizabeth J. Glennie, Helen F. Ladd, and Jacob L.Vigdor, "Teacher Bonuses and Teacher Retention in Low-Performing Schools: Evidence from the North Carolina $1,800 Teacher Bonus Program,” Public Finance Review 36 (January 2008), 63-87.

Clotfelter, Charles T., Helen F. Ladd, Jacob L.Vigdor, and Justin Wheeler, “High Poverty Schools and the Distribution of Teachers and Principals,” North Carolina Law Review 85 (June 2007), 1345-1379.

Clotfelter, Charles T., Helen F. Ladd, and Jacob L.Vigdor, “Teacher-Student Matching and the Assessment of Teacher Effectiveness,” Journal of Human Resources 41 (Fall 2006), 778- 820.

Clotfelter, Charles T., Helen F. Ladd, and Jacob L.Vigdor, “Federal Oversight, Local Control, and the Specter of ‘Resegregation’ in Southern Schools,” American Law and Economics Review 8 (Summer 2006), 1-43.

Clotfelter, Charles T., Helen F. Ladd, and Jacob L.Vigdor, “Who Teaches Whom? Race and the Distribution of Novice Teachers,” Economics of Education Review 24 (2005), 377-392.

Clotfelter, Charles T., “Private Schools, Segregation, and the Southern States,” Peabody Journal of Education 79 (No. 2, 2004), 74-97.

Clotfelter, Charles T., Helen F. Ladd, Jacob L. Vigdor, and Roger Aliaga Diaz, “Do

4 School Accountability Systems Make it More Difficult for Low Performing Schools to Attract and Retain High Quality Teachers?” Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 23 (Spring 2004), 251-271.

Clotfelter, Charles T., Helen F. Ladd, and Jacob L. Vigdor, “Segregation and Resegregation in North Carolina's Public School Classrooms,” North Carolina Law Review 81 (May 2003), 1463-1511.

Vigdor, Jacob L. and Charles T. Clotfelter, “Retaking the SAT,” Journal of Human Resources 38 (Winter 2003), 1-33.

Clotfelter, Charles T., “Alumni Giving to Elite Private Colleges and Universities,” Economics of Education Review 22 (No. 2, 2003), 109-120.

Auten, Gerald, Holger Sieg, and Charles T. Clotfelter, “Charitable Giving, Income and Taxes: An Analysis of Panel Data,” American Economic Review 92 (March 2002), 371-382.

Clotfelter, Charles T., “Interracial Contact in High School Extracurricular Activities,” The Urban Review 34 (March 2002), 25-46.

Clotfelter, Charles T., “Who are the Alumni Donors? Giving by Two Generations of Alumni from Selective Colleges,” Nonprofit Management and Leadership 12 (Winter 2001), 119- 138.

Clotfelter, Charles T., “Are Whites Still ‘Fleeing’? Racial Patterns and Enrollment Shifts in Urban Public Schools, 1987-1996,” Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 20 (Spring 2001), 199-221.

Clotfelter, Charles T., “Public School Segregation in Metropolitan Areas,” Land Economics 75 (November 1999), 487-504.

Clotfelter, Charles T., “The Familiar but Curious Economics of Higher Education: Introduction to a Symposium,” Journal of Economic Perspectives 13 (Winter 1999), 3-12.

Clotfelter, Charles T. and Philip J. Cook, “The ‘Gambler's Fallacy’ in Lottery Play,” Management Science 39 (December 1993), 1521-1525.

Clotfelter, Charles T. and Philip J. Cook, “The Peculiar Scale Economics of Lotto,” American Economic Review 83 (June 1993), 634-643.

Clotfelter, Charles T., “The Private Life of Public Economics,” Southern Economic Journal 59 (April 1993), 579-596.

Clotfelter, Charles T. and Philip J. Cook, “Lotteries in the Real World,” Journal of Risk and Uncertainty 4 (No. 3, 1991). 227-232.

5

Clotfelter, Charles T. and Dan Feenberg, “Is There a Regional Bias in Federal Tax Subsidy Rates for Giving?” Public Finance/Finances Publiques 45 (No. 2, 1990), 227-240.

Clotfelter, Charles T. and Philip J. Cook, “On the Economics of State Lotteries,” Journal of Economic Perspectives, 4 (Fall 1990), 105-119. Revised and abridged version published as “On the Economics of State Lotteries – Updated,” in Samuel H. Baker and Catherine S. Elliot (eds.), Readings in Public Finance (Cincinnati: South-Western College Publishing, 1997).

Clotfelter, Charles T. and Philip J. Cook, “Redefining ‘Success’ in the State Lottery Business,” Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 9 (Winter 1990), 99-104.

Clotfelter, Charles T., “Tax-Induced Distortions in the Voluntary Sector,” Case- Western Law Review, 39, 3 (1988-89), 663-694.

Clotfelter, Charles T. and Philip J. Cook, “Implicit Taxation in Lottery Finance,” National Tax Journal 40 (December 1987), 533-546.

Clotfelter, Charles T., “Charitable Giving and Tax Legislation in the Reagan Era,” Law and Contemporary Problems 48 (Autumn 1985), 197-212.

______, “Tax Cut Meets Bracket Creep: The Rise and Fall of Marginal Tax Rates, 1964-1984,” Public Finance Quarterly 12 (April 1984), 131-152.

______, “Tax-Induced Distortions and the Business-Pleasure Borderline: The Case of Travel and Entertainment,” American Economic Review 73 (December 1983), 1053-1065.

______, “Tax Evasion and Tax Rates: An Analysis of Individual Returns,” Review of Economics and Statistics 65 (August 1983), 363-373. Auten, Gerald E. and Charles T. Clotfelter, “Permanent versus Transitory Tax Effects and the Realization of Capital Gains,” Quarterly Journal of Economics 98 (November 1982), 613-632.

Clotfelter, Charles T. and Lester M. Salamon, “The Impact of the 1981 Tax Act on Individual Charitable Giving,” National Tax Journal 35 (June 1982), 171-187. Reprinted in Susan Rose-Ackerman (ed.), The Economics of Nonprofit Institutions (New York: Oxford University Press, 1986), 207-223.

Clotfelter, Charles T., “Crimes, Disorders and the Demand for Handguns: An Empirical Analysis,” Law and Policy Quarterly 3 (October 1981), 425-441.

Auten, Gerald E. and Charles T. Clotfelter, “Recent Empirical Work on Capital Gains,” Proceedings of the National Tax Association/Tax Institute of America 73 (1980), 88-95.

6 Clotfelter, Charles T. and Bruce Vavrichek, “Campaign Resource Allocation and the Regional Impact of Electoral College Reform,” Journal of Regional Science 20 (August 1980), 311-329.

Clotfelter, Charles T., “Tax Incentives and Charitable Giving: Evidence from a Panel of Taxpayers,” Journal of Public Economics 13 (June 1980), 319-340.

_____, “On the Regressivity of State-Operated ‘Numbers’ Games,” National Tax Journal 32 (December 1979), 543-548.

______, “Explaining Unselfish Behavior: Crime and the Helpful Bystander,” Journal of Urban Economics 8 (September 1980), 196-212.

______, “Equity, Efficiency and the Taxation of In-Kind Compensation,” National Tax Journal 32 (March 1979), 51-60.

______, “Urban School Desegregation and Declines in White Enrollment: A Reexamination,” Journal of Urban Economics 6 (July 1979) 352-270.

Clotfelter, Charles T. and John C. Hahn, “Assessing the 55 m.p.h. National Speed Limit,” Policy Sciences 9 (June 1978), 281-294; reprinted in David Nachimas (ed.), The Practice of Policy Evaluation (New York: St. Martin's Press, 1980), 396-412.

Clotfelter, Charles T., “The Implications of 'Resegregation' for Judicially Imposed School Segregation Remedies,” Vanderbilt Law Review 31 (May 1978), 829-854.

______, “Private Security and the Public Safety,” Journal of Urban Economics 5 (July 1978), 388-402. ______, “Alternative Measures of School Desegregation: A Methodological Note,” Land Economics 54 (August 1978), 373-380.

Clotfelter, Charles T. and Charles Lieberman, “On the Distributional Impact of Federal Interest Rate Restrictions,” Journal of Finance 33 (March 1978), 199-213.

Clotfelter, Charles T., “Public Services, Private Substitutes, and the Demand for Protection Against Crime,” American Economic Review 67 (December 1977), 867-877.

______, “Urban Crime and Household Protective Measures,” Review of Economics and Statistics 59 (November 1977), 499-503.

______, “Public Spending for Higher Education: An Empirical Test of Two Hypotheses,” Public Finance 31 (1976), 177-195.

______, “The Detroit Decision and ‘White Flight,’” Journal of Legal Studies 5 (January 1976), 99-112.

7

______, “School Desegregation, ‘Tipping’ and Private School Enrollment,” Journal of Human Resources 22 (Winter 1976), 29-50.

Feldstein, Martin and Charles T. Clotfelter, “Tax Incentives and Charitable Contributions in the United States: A Micro-econometric Analysis,” Journal of Public Economics 5 (January - February 1976), 1-26; reprinted in Commission on Private Philanthropy and Public Needs, Research Papers, Vol. III (Washington: U.S. Treasury Department, 1977), 1393-1417.

Brinner, Roger E. and Charles T. Clotfelter, “An Economic Appraisal of State Lotteries,” National Tax Journal 29 (December 1975), 395-404.

Clotfelter, Charles T., “The Effect of School Desegregation on Housing Prices,” Review of Economics and Statistics 57 (November 1975), 446-451.

______, “Spatial Rearrangement and the Tiebout Hypothesis: The Case of School Desegregation,” Southern Economic Journal 42 (October 1975), 263-271.

CHAPTERS IN BOOKS:

Clotfelter, Charles T., “Charitable Giving and Tax Policy in the U.S.,” in Gabrielle Fack and Camille Landais (eds.), Charitable Giving and Tax Policy (Centre for Economic Policy Research Public Policy, forthcoming).

Clotfelter, Charles T., Helen F. Ladd, and Jacob L. Vigdor, “Racial and Economic Imbalance in Charlotte’s Schools: 1994-2012,” chapter in Mickelson, Roslyn Arlin, Stephen Samuel Smith, and Amy Hawn Nelson (eds.) Yesterday, Today, and Tomorrow. The Past, Present, and Future of School (De)segregation in Charlotte (Harvard Educational Press, forthcoming).

Clotfelter, Charles T., Helen F. Ladd, and Jacob L.Vigdor, “Administrative Decisions and Racial Segregation in North Carolina Public Schools,” in Claire E. Smrekar and Ellen B. Goldring (eds.), From the Courtroom to the Classroom: The Shifting Landscape of School Desegregation (Cambridge: Harvard Education Press, 2009), pp. 193-220.

Clotfelter, Charles T., “Patron or Bully? The Role of Foundations in Higher Education,” in Ray Bacchetti and Thomas Ehrlich (eds.), Reconnecting Education & Foundations: Turning Good Intentions into Educational Capital (San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 2007), pp. 211-248.

Clotfelter, Charles T., Helen F. Ladd, and Jacob L.Vigdor, “Classroom-Level Segregation and Resegregation in North Carolina,” in John Charles Boger and Gary Orfield (ed.), School Resegregation: Must the South Turn Back? (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2005), pp. 70-86.

8

Clotfelter, Charles T., “Gambling Taxes,” in Sijbren Cnossen (ed.), Theory and Practice of Excise Taxation (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005), pp. 84-119.

Clotfelter, Charles T., “The Nonprofit Sector in K-12 Education,” in Amy Ellen Schwartz (ed.), City Taxes, City Spending: Essays in Honor of Dick Netzer (Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar, 2004), pp. 166-192.

Clotfelter, Charles T., “Can Faculty be Induced to Relinquish Tenure?” in Richard P. Chait (ed.), The Questions of Tenure (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2002), pp. 221-245.

Auten, Gerald E., Charles T. Clotfelter, and Richard L. Schmalbeck, “Taxes and Philanthropy Among the Wealthy,” in Joel Slemrod (ed.), Does Atlas Shrug? The Economic Consequences of Taxing the Rich (New York: Russell Sage Foundation and Harvard University Press, 2000), pp. 392-424.

Clotfelter, Charles T., “The Economics of Giving,” in John W. Barry and Bruno V. Manno (eds.), Giving Better, Giving Smarter: Working Papers of the National Commission on Philanthropy and Civic Renewal (Washington, DC: National Commission on Philanthropy and Civic Renewal, 1997), pp. 31-55.

Clotfelter, Charles T. and Richard L. Schmalbeck, “The Impact of Fundamental Tax Reform on Nonprofit Organizations,” in Henry J. Aaron and William G. Gale (eds.), Economic Effects of Fundamental Tax Reform (Washington, DC: Brookings Institution, 1996), pp. 211-243.

Clotfelter, Charles T., “Public Services versus Private Philanthropy: Are There Winners and Losers?” in Le Organizzazioni Senza Fini di Lucro (Non-Profit Organizations) (Milan: Centro Nazionale di Prevenzione e Difesa Sociale, 1996).

Clotfelter, Charles T. and Helen F. Ladd, “Recognizing and Rewarding Success in Public Schools,” in Helen F. Ladd (ed.), Holding Schools Accountable: Performance-Based Reform in Education (Washington, DC: Brookings Institution, 1996), pp. 23-64.

Clotfelter, Charles T., “Liberal Education: Luxury Education?” in David H. Finifter and Arthur M. Hauptman (eds.), America's Investment in Liberal Education (San Francisco: Jossey- Bass Publishers, 1994).

______, “State Lotteries in America: Are There Lessons for New Zealand?” in Claudia Scott (ed.), Lotteries, Gaming and Public Policy (Wellington: Institute of Policy Studies, 1992), pp. 3-17.

Clotfelter, Charles T. and Philip J. Cook, “Lotteries,” in Peter Newman, Murray Milgate, and John Eatwell (eds.), New Palgrave Dictionary of Money and Finance (London: Macmillan, 1992).

9 Clotfelter, Charles T., “Government Policy Toward Art Museums in the United States,” in (ed.), The Economics of Art Museums (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1991), pp. 237-269.

______, “The Impact of Tax Reform on Charitable Giving: A 1989 Perspective,” in Joel Slemrod (ed.), Do Taxes Matter? The Impact of the Tax Reform Act of 1986 (Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1990), pp. 203-235.

______, “Federal Tax Policy and Charitable Giving,” in Richard Magat (ed.), Philanthropic Giving (New York: Oxford University Press, 1989), 105-127. Adapted and updated excerpt from Federal Tax Policy and Charitable Giving.

______, “The Effect of Tax Simplification on Educational and Charitable Organizations,” in Economic Consequences of Tax Simplification (: Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, 1986), pp. 187-215.

Clotfelter, Charles T. and C. Eugene Steuerle, “Charitable Contributions,” in Henry Aaron and Joseph Pechman (eds.), How Taxes Affect Economic Behavior (Washington: The Brookings Institution, 1981), pp. 403-437.

Clotfelter, Charles T. and Robert D. Seeley, “The Private Costs of Crime,” in Charles Gray (ed.), The Costs of Crime (Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications, 1979), pp. 213-232.

Clotfelter, Charles T., “School Desegregation as Urban Public Policy,” in Peter Mieszkowski and Mahlon Straszheim (eds.), Current Issues in Urban Economics (Baltimore: John Hopkins Press, 1979), pp. 359-387.

______, “The Scope of Public Advertising,” in David G. Tuerck (ed.), The Political Economy of Advertising (Washington: American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, 1978), pp. 11-36.

WORKING PAPERS AND WORK IN PROGRESS:

Clotfelter, Charles T., “Diehard Fans and the Ivory Tower’s Populist Reach,” August 2013.

Ananat, Elizabeth O. and Charles T. Clotfelter, “Does Racial Diversity Lead to Interracial Contact in High Schools? Evidence for a Doubting Thomas,” working paper, March 2013.

Clotfelter, Charles T., Helen F. Ladd, and Jacob L.Vigdor, “Racial and Economic Diversity in North Carolina’s Schools: An Update,” Sanford School Working Paper SAN13-03, January 16, 2013.

10 Clotfelter, Charles T., Helen F. Ladd, and Jacob L.Vigdor, “Algebra for 8th Graders: Evidence on its Effects from 10 North Carolina Districts,” unpublished paper, August 2012.

REVIEWS AND DISCUSSIONS:

Clotfelter, Charles T., Discussion of “Gifts and Bequests: Family or Philanthropic Organizations?” by Paul G. Schervish and John J. Havens, in Alicia H. Munnell and Annika Sunden (eds.), Death and Dollars: The Role of Gifts and Bequests in America (Washington: Brookings Institution Press, 2003).

______, Review of Tuition Rising: Why College Costs So Much, by Ronald Ehrenberg, Industrial and Labor Relations Review 55 (October 2001), 176-177.

______, Review of The Big Test: The Secret History of the American Meritocracy, by Nicholas Lemann, Journal of Economic Literature 38 (December 2000), 963-965.

______, Review of Does Money Matter? The Effect of School Resources on Student Achievement and Adult Success, edited by Gary Burtless, Journal of Economic Literature 36 (March 1998), 258-259.

______, “The Promise of Public Revenue from Casinos,” in Robert Tannenwald (ed.), Casino Development: How Would Casinos Affect New England's Economy? (Boston: Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, October 1995).

______, Review of Unhealthy Charities: Hazardous to Your Health and Wealth, by James T. Bennett and Thomas J. DiLorenzo, Journal of Economic Literature 33 (June 1995), 866- 868.

______, Review of The Economic Consequences of State Lotteries, by Mary O. Borg, Paul M. Mason, and Stephen L. Shapiro, Journal of Economic Literature 32 (March 1994), 147- 148.

______, “On Trends in Private Sources of Support for the U.S. Non-profit Sector,” Voluntas 4 (No. 2, 1993), 190-195.

______, Review of The Closing Door: Conservative Policy and Black Opportunity, by Gary Orfield and Carole Ashkinaze, Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 11 (Spring 1992), 329-331.

______, Review of The Rich, the Poor, and the Taxes They Pay, by Joseph A. Pechman, Journal of Economic Literature 25 (December 1987), 1880-1882.

______, Discussion of paper by Ferejohn, Forsythe, and Noll in Clifford S. Russell (ed.), Collective Decision Making: Applications from Public Choice Theory (Baltimore: John

11 Hopkins University Press, 1979), 196-198.

______, Review of Business, Government and the Public by Murray L. Weidenbaum, Journal of Economic Literature 16 (December 1978), 1484-1485.

______, Discussion of Papers by Coleman and Orfield, in National Institute of Education, School Desegregation in Metropolitan Areas: Choices and Prospects (Washington: Government Printing Office, 1977), 59-61; reprinted in the Urban Review 10 (Summer 1978), 125-127.

______, Review of Public Goods and Public Welfare by John G. Head, Public Choice 25 (Spring 1976), 91-93.

______, Discussion of Economic Implications, Milliken v. Bradley: The Implications for Metropolitan Desegregation, Conference before the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights (Washington: The Commission, 1974), 120-121.

MAGAZINE ARTICLES, REPORTS, AND OTHER PUBLICATIONS:

Clotfelter, Charles T., Philip J. Cook, Julie A. Edell, and Marian Moore, “State Lotteries at the Turn of the Century: Report to the National Gambling Impact Study Commission,” June 1999. http://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&lr=&q=cache:B4oN6hzJhz8J:www.nd.edu/~jstiver/FIN 360/lottery.pdf+State+Lotteries+at+the+Turn+of+the+Century

Clotfelter, Charles T. and James Clotfelter, “What Kind of Lottery for North Carolina?” Popular Government 56 (Spring 1991), 25-29.

Clotfelter, Charles T., “Life after Tax Reform: Brave New World for Higher Education?” Change, July/August 1987, 12-18.

______, “Tax Reform and Charitable Giving in 1985,” Tax Notes, (February 4, 1985), . 477-487.

______, “Tax Reform and Contributions: Reply to Rudney and Davie,” Tax Notes, (March 25, 1985), 1275-1278.

______, “Memphis Business Leadership and the Politics of Fiscal Crisis,” West Tennessee Historical Society Papers 27 (1973), 33-49.

TESTIMONY:

North Carolina House of Representatives, Select Committee on a State Lottery,

12 Hearings on Constitutionality of a Lottery Referendum and Regressivity of State Lottery as a Tax and its Impact on the Poor, April 19, 2000.

National Gambling Impact Study Commission, Hearings on Lotteries: The Economic and Social Impact, Boston, Massachusetts, March 16, 1998.

House Ways and Means Committee, Hearings on the Impact on State and Local Governments and Tax-Exempt Entities of Replacing the Federal Income Tax, May 1, 1996.

Senate Labor and Human Resources Committee, Subcommittee on Education, Arts and Humanities, Hearings on the Reauthorization of the National Endowment for the Arts and the National Endowment for the Humanities, February 23, 1995.

North Carolina House of Representatives, Committee on Constitutional Amendments, Hearing on State Lottery Legislation, July 15, 1993.

Senate Finance Committee, Hearing on Tax Reform Proposals - XI, July 9, 1985. (99th Congress, First Session, 67-82, 128-133).

North Carolina House of Representatives, Judiciary Committee, Hearing on State Lottery Legislation, May 29, 1985.

Senate Governmental Affairs Committee, Subcommittee on Intergovernmental Relations, Hearing on State Lotteries, October 3, 1984. (98th Congress, Second Session, 240-242, 244-245, 321-323).

Senate Finance Committee, Subcommittee on Taxation and Debt Management, Hearing on the Permanent Charitable Contributions Legislation (S.377 and S.2017), September 26, 1984. 98th Congress, Second Session, 34-41.)

Senate Judiciary Committee, Subcommittee on Separation of Powers, Hearing on Court-Ordered School Busing, September 30, 1981. (97th Congress, First Session, 210-219).

Senate Finance Committee, Subcommittee on Taxation and Debt Management, Hearings on S. 219, Extension of the Charitable Deduction to Nonitemizers, January 31, 1980. (96th Congress, Second Session, 226-229, 312-315).

NEWSPAPER OP-ED ARTICLES:

Clotfelter, Charles, “Even in Death, College Sports Fans Remain Die-Hards,” Indianapolis Star, November 30, 2012; Newark Star-Ledger, November 30, 2012; Raleigh News and Observer, December 3, 2012.

13 Clotfelter, Charles, “After Playoff, What’s Left to Reform in Big-Time College Sports?” Atlanta Journal-Constitution, July 2, 2012; Herald-Sun, July 2, 2012; Des Moines Register, July 8, 2012.

Clotfelter, Charles, “Why College Sports are Impervious to Reform,” Pittsburgh Post- Gazette, January 1, 2012; also appeared in Raleigh News and Observer and Des Moines Register.

Clotfelter, Charles, “NCAA Violations Won’t Stop until University Trustees Act,” Atlanta Journal-Constitution, August 17, 2011.

Clotfelter, Charles, “It’s Madness as Universities Play for Pay,” Raleigh News and Observer, March 11, 2011; also appeared in Seattle Times, Toronto Globe and Mail, and South Florida Sun-Sentinel.

Clotfelter, Charles, “Uncle Sam Takes One for the Team,” Washington Post, December 31, 2010.

Clotfelter, Charles, “Is Sports in Your Mission Statement?” Chronicle of Higher Education, October 24, 2010.

Clotfelter, Charles, “Hold That Line? For 80 Years, Universities Haven’t,” Raleigh News and Observer, October 22, 2009; also published as “College Athletics under Fire,” Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, October 25, 2009; “80 Years of Trade-Offs in College Sports,” Atlanta Journal-Constitution, November 27, 2009.

Erwin Chemerinsky and Charles Clotfelter, “The Death of Desegregation,” Raleigh News and Observer, July 3, 2007; “Abandoning the Promise,” Baltimore Sun, July 5, 2007.

Clotfelter, Charles T. and Philip J. Cook, “What if the Lottery were Run for Lottery Players?” Raleigh News and Observer, March 1, 2007.

Clotfelter, Charles, Helen Ladd, and Jacob Vigdor, “Latinos’ School Performance Progressive, Not Stagnant, Study Suggests,” Contra Costa Times (June 4, 2006).

Clotfelter, Charles and Jacob Vigdor, “Surprising Progress among Hispanic Students,” Raleigh News and Observer (June 5, 2006).

Clotfelter, Charles T., “The Decline of Diversity in Our Schools,” Washington Post (May 15, 2004).

Clotfelter, Charles T., Christian Science Monitor (June 2, 1986); New York Times (January 7, 1985); and News and Observer (April 17, 1983).

Clotfelter, Charles T. and Philip J. Cook, Raleigh News and Observer (February 14, 1999); San Diego Union (March 31, 1991); Newsday (July 24, 1990); News and Observer (May

14 27, 1990); Atlanta Journal/Constitution (February 12, 1989); and New York Times (August 20, 1987).

Clotfelter, Charles T. and Helen F. Ladd: Charlotte Observer (July 23, 1996).

Clotfelter, Charles T. and James Clotfelter: Raleigh News and Observer (January 13, 1985).

SERVICE AND ADMINISTRATIVE ACTIVITIES AT DUKE UNIVERSITY:

Associate Director, Sanford Institute of Public Policy, 1997-2001. Vice Provost for Academic Programs, 1993-1994; Vice Chancellor of the University, 1985-1988; Vice Provost for Academic Policy and Planning, 1983-1985. University Committees: Academic Council, 1991-1994, 2000-2004, 2006-; Library Advisory Committee, 2004-2005; Advisory Committee on Mellon Campus Life and Learning Project, 2004-2005; Search Committee, Jenkins University Professorship for New Technologies and Society, 1999-; Advisory Committee on Bass Professorships, 1999-; Advisory Committee on Appointment, Promotion, and Tenure, 1994-1996, 1999; University Athletic Council, 1992-1993; Recreational Facilities Planning Committee, 1992-1996; Arts and Sciences Curriculum Committee (Chair), 1991-1992; Task Force on Overenrollment, 1986; Policy Implementation Committee, 1986-1987 (Chair); Social Implications of Duke Investments, 1985-1986; Residential College Task Force, 1985-1987 (Chair); Task Force on East Campus Enhancements, 1985-1986; Task Force on Overcrowding, 1985 (Chair); President's Committee on Residential Life 1985; Residence Hall User Group 1984-85; Academic Computing Advisory Committee 1983-84; Academic Council Faculty Scholarship Committee (Chair), 1983; Undergraduate Committee on Courses and Instruction, 1980-81. Director, Center for the Study of Philanthropy and Voluntarism, 1986-present. Pre-Major Advising, 1985-1986. Director of Graduate Studies, Institute of Policy Sciences and Public Affairs, 1979- 1981, 1989-1990.

OTHER SERVICE OUTSIDE DUKE UNIVERSITY:

Member, Subcommittee on Financial Exigency and Program Discontinuance, American Association of University Professors, 2011-2012. Member, College Board Task Force on Rethinking Student Aid, 2006-2008. Editorial Board, Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 2003-2006 Ph.D. Dissertation Award Selection Committee, Association for Public Policy and Management (Chair), 1999. Member, Philanthropy and Nonprofit Sector Committee, Social Science Research Council, 1998 - 2004. Member, Committee on Methods of Forecasting Demand and Supply of Doctoral Scientists and Engineers, Office of Scientific and Engineering Personnel, National Research

15 Council, 1997 - 1998. Advisory Committee, Center on Nonprofits and Philanthropy, Urban Institute, 1997- 1999 Convener, National Bureau of Economic Research Working Group on Higher Education, 1996 - Board of Trustees, Southern Economic Association, 1992 - 1995. Research Committee, Independent Sector, 1987 - 1992.

BIOGRAPHICAL ENTRIES:

Who's Who in Economics; Contemporary Authors

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