Durham University Department of English Studies Lecture Modules
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Of Morbid Jealousy in Orson Welles's Noir Othello (1952)
Scripta Uniandrade, v. 14, n. 2 (2016) Revista da Pós-Graduação em Letras – UNIANDRADE Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil “OCULAR PROOF” OF MORBID JEALOUSY IN ORSON WELLES'S NOIR OTHELLO (1952) Dr. ALEXANDER MARTIN GROSS Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brasil ([email protected]) ABSTRACT: This article considers Orson Welles's Othello (1952) as a performance text in its own right, and discusses the film's use of cinematographic techniques in constructing a visual language which complements the verbal language of Shakespeare's playtext. The 1965 National Theatre filmed production of Othello (dir. Stuart Burge) is also discussed in order to further highlight the cinematic qualities of the Welles production. Particular attention is paid to Welles's use of cinematographic techniques and black and white photography to foreground themes of enclosure, entrapment, and opposition in his visual interpretation of the playtext. The film is considered as an example of visual rewrighting, using Alan Dessen's term which applies to situations where a director moves closer to the role of a playwright. KEYWORDS: Shakespeare on film. Othello. Performance. Artigo recebido: 23 set. 2016. Aceito: 03 nov. 2016. GROSS, Alexander Martin. "Ocular Proof" of Morbid Jealousy in Orson Welles's Noir Othello (1952). Scripta Uniandrade, v. 14, n. 2 (2016), p. 43-56. Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil Data de edição: 27 dez. 2016. 43 Scripta Uniandrade, v. 14, n. 2 (2016) Revista da Pós-Graduação em Letras – UNIANDRADE Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil “PROVA OCULAR” DA INVEJA MÓRBIDA EM OTELO DE ORSON WELLES (1952) RESUMO: O presente artigo considera o filme Otelo de Orson Welles (1952) como um performance text de mérito próprio, e examina o uso de técnicas cinematográficas na construção de uma linguagem visual que complementa a linguagem verbal do texto de Shakespeare. -
Boxoffice Barometer (April 15, 1963)
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Syllabus MA English Semester 1 Course Title: Literary Criticism-I Course Code
Syllabus M.A. English Semester 1 Course Title: Literary Criticism-I Course Code: SLLCHC001ENG3104 L T P Credits 3 1 0 4 Total Lectures: 60 Objective: –The course intends to provide a critical understanding of the developments in literary criticism from the beginnings to the end of 19th century. Moreover some selected texts/critics are prescribed for detailed study whose contribution to this area constitutes a significant benchmark in each era. It also provides a conceptual framework for developing an understanding of the function and practice of traditional modes of literary criticism. Prescribed Texts: Unit - A Aristotle: Poetics (Chapters i-xvi, xxv) Unit - B William Wordsworth: Preface to Lyrical Ballads Unit - C Matthew Arnold: The Function of Criticism in the Present Time Unit - D T. S. Eliot: Tradition and the Individual Talent Suggested readings: Abrams, M. H. A Glossary of Literary Terms. Singapore: Harcourt Asia Pvt. Ltd., 2000. Arnold, Matthew. Essays in Criticism. New York: MacMillan and company, 1865. Blamires, Harry. A History of Literary Criticism. Delhi: Macmillan, 2001. Daiches, David. Critical Approaches to Literature, 2nd ed. Hyderabad: Orient Longman, 2001. Ford, Boris (ed). The Pelican Guide to English Literature, Vols. 4 & 5. London: Pelican, 1980. Habib, M. A. R. A History of Literary Criticism and Theory: From Plato to the Present. Oxford: Blackwell, 2005. House, Humphrey. Aristotle’s Poetics. Ludhiana: Kalyani Publishers, 1970. Lucas, F. L. Tragedy in Relation to Aristotle’s Poetics. New Delhi: Allied Publishers, 1970. Nagarajan, M.S. English Literary Criticism & Theory: An Introductory History. Hyderabad: Orient Longman, 2006. Waugh, Patricia. Literary Theory & Criticism: An Oxford Guide. -
Send in the Clowns Shakespeare on the Soviet Screen by Ronan Paterson
Send In The Clowns Shakespeare on the Soviet Screen By Ronan Paterson After the Russian Revolution the new government embraced the cinema with a passion which few other countries could match, Lenin himself commenting that “… of all the arts, for us the cinema is the most important…” (quoted in Taylor and Spring, 1993, ix). The silent cinema offered a medium which did not discriminate amongst viewers no matter which of the many languages they spoke from within the new Soviet Union. But while in the West silent films based on Shakespeare’s plays were widely producedi, this was not the case in Russia, despite thei country’s long established fascination with Shakespeare in the theatre. Immediately after the Revolution Shakespeare’s position was uncertain, some asserting “…that writers of the old order would have no place in a classless community, which would require only classless literature, produced by its own writers free of the ballast of bygone days…” (Gibian,1952, p24). But Shakespeare had powerful defenders. Alexander Blok and Maxim Gorky were strong advocates. Blok became one of the directors of the first theatre to be opened after the revolution, in Leningrad. When that theatre opened in 1918 Much Ado About Nothing was presented in its first season. Gorky called on young Soviet writers to create: ‘…an image of the “teacher of the revolutionary rights of the working class”, [and directed attention to] the practice of Shakespeare, in whose plays there are indeed many characters who speak out passionately and boldly in favour of new ideas giving an example by actions which set them above the canons of behaviour acceptable for their day and age… particularly..the gay heroes and lovely heroines of his comedies with their dauntless frankness in the face of their enemies and their readiness to stand up for their beliefs, if necessary by force of arms…’ (Gorky, On Plays, quoted in Samarin. -
ENG 5002-001 William Searle Eastern Illinois University
Eastern Illinois University The Keep Spring 2002 2002 Spring 1-15-2002 ENG 5002-001 William Searle Eastern Illinois University Follow this and additional works at: http://thekeep.eiu.edu/english_syllabi_spring2002 Part of the English Language and Literature Commons Recommended Citation Searle, William, "ENG 5002-001" (2002). Spring 2002. 120. http://thekeep.eiu.edu/english_syllabi_spring2002/120 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the 2002 at The Keep. It has been accepted for inclusion in Spring 2002 by an authorized administrator of The Keep. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 600;A-OO( Dr. William J. Searle English 5002-001-Studies in Shakespeare: alternate title, Shakespeare: The Movie Mon: 7:00 to 9:30 PM-CH 3139 (CH 305) Office: CH 3371 (314B) Office Phone: 581-6375; e-mail: [email protected] Home Phone: 345-7670 Office Hours: 9:00 to 9:50 MWF; 2:00 to 2:50 WF and by appointment. The following texts are used for English 5002: David Bevington, Editor. The Complete Works of William Shakepeare. Updated Fourth Edition. New York, New York: Longman, Inc., 1997. Russell Jackson, Editor. The Cambridge Companion to Shakespeare on Film. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press, 2000. Milla Cozart Riggio, Editor. Teaching Shakespeare through Performance. New York, New York: The Modem Language Association of America, 1999. Requirements: Your participation (in the form of comments, responses, questions, oral reports, etc.) is essential to the quality of this course. Speaking Shakespearean verse, dancing on table tops, and publishing your essays are not requirements. If, however, students in this class do publish essays written for the course, your humble instructor will boast about them to his colleagues for at least the next five years! Initially, particularly in Shakespeare's early tragedies (like Richard III, for instance), the language itself-reflecting the world view, syntax, and vocabulary of the Renaissance and early seventeenth century-may provide an obstacle between us and the texts. -
The Roman Salute
The Roman Salute The Roman Salute Cinema, History, Ideology Martin M. Winkler THE OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY PREss COLUMBus Copyright © 2009 by The Ohio State University. All rights reserved. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Winkler, Martin M. The Roman salute : cinema, history, ideology / Martin M. Winkler. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN-13: 978-0-8142-0864-9 (cloth : alk. paper) ISBN-10: 0-8142-0864-9 (cloth : alk. paper) 1. Rome—In motion pictures. 2. Rome—In art. 3. Rome—In literature. 4. Salutations. I. Title. PN1995.9.R68W56 2009 700'.45837 [22] 2008041124 This book is available in the following editions: Cloth (ISBN 978-0-8142-0864-9) CD-ROM (ISBN 978-0-8142-9194-8) Cover design by Laurence J. Nozik Text design by Juliet Williams Type set in Adobe Bembo Printed by Thomson-Shore, Inc. The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of the Ameri- can National Standard for Information Sciences—Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials. ANSI Z39.48-1992. 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 contents Illustrations vii Acknowledgments xi Introduction 1 1. History and Ideology: Half-Truths and Untruths 1 2. Ideology and Spectacle: The Importance of Cinema 6 3. About This Book 11 One Saluting Gestures in Roman Art and Literature 17 Two Jacques-Louis David’s Oath of the Horatii 42 Three Raised-Arm Salutes in the United States before Fascism: From the Pledge of Allegiance to Ben-Hur on Stage 57 Four Early Cinema: American and European Epics 77 Five Cabiria: The Intersection of Cinema and Politics 94 1. -
Shakespeare on Film and Television in the Motion Picture, Broadcasting and Recorded Sound Division of the Library of Congress
SHAKESPEARE ON FILM AND TELEVISION IN THE MOTION PICTURE, BROADCASTING AND RECORDED SOUND DIVISION OF THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS Compiled by Zoran Sinobad January 2012 Introduction This is an annotated guide to moving image materials related to the life and works of William Shakespeare in the collections of the Motion Picture, Broadcasting and Recorded Sound Division of the Library of Congress. While the guide encompasses a wide variety of items spanning the history of film, TV and video, it does not attempt to list every reference to Shakespeare or every quote from his plays and sonnets which have over the years appeared in hundreds (if not thousands) of motion pictures and TV shows. For titles with only a marginal connection to the Bard or one of his works, the decision what to include and what to leave out was often difficult, even when based on their inclusion or omission from other reference works on the subject (see below). For example, listing every film about ill-fated lovers separated by feuding families or other outside forces, a narrative which can arguably always be traced back to Romeo and Juliet, would be a massive undertaking on its own and as such is outside of the present guide's scope and purpose. Consequently, if looking for a cinematic spin-off, derivative, plot borrowing or a simple citation, and not finding it in the guide, users are advised to contact the Moving Image Reference staff for additional information. How to Use this Guide Entries are grouped by titles of plays and listed chronologically within the group by release/broadcast date. -
Joel Edgerton and Ruth Negga), Who Fell in Love and Were Married in 1958
LOVING LOVINGWRITTEN AND DIRECTED BY JEFF NICHOLS Preliminary production notes INTERNATIONAL PR Running Time: 123 minutes DDA INTERNATIONAL SALES Adele Ibbotson & Nastasya Morauw INSIDERS [email protected] Vincent Maraval +33 4 97 06 85 15 [email protected] Salon Royan 1 Gary Farkas Hotel Majestic, 1st Floor [email protected] 10 La Croisette - Cannes SYNOPSIS A world premiere LOVING celebrates the real-life courage and commitment of an interracial couple, Richard and Mildred at the 2016 Cannes Loving (portrayed in the film by Joel Edgerton and Ruth Negga), who fell in love and were married in 1958. International Film Festival, The couple had grown up in Central Point, a small town in Virginia that was more integrated than surrounding LOVING is the new film areas in the American South. Yet it was the state of Virginia, where they were making their home and starting a family, that first jailed and then banished them. Richard and Mildred relocated with their children to the from acclaimed writer/director inner city of Washington, D.C. While relatives made them feel welcome there, the more urban environment Jeff Nichols, did not feel like home to them. Ultimately, the pull of their roots in Virginia would spur Mildred to try to find who previously screened a way back. TAKE SHELTER Their civil rights case, Loving v. Virginia, went all the way to the Supreme Court, which in 1967 reaffirmed the and MUD at Cannes. very foundation of the right to marry. Richard and Mildred returned home and their love story has become an inspiration to couples ever since. -
A Cultural Genealogy of the Royal Court Theatre: the Renovation of a Theatre and an Ideal
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses Graduate School 2000 A Cultural Genealogy of the Royal Court Theatre: the Renovation of a Theatre and an Ideal. Stephen Douglas Berwind Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses Recommended Citation Berwind, Stephen Douglas, "A Cultural Genealogy of the Royal Court Theatre: the Renovation of a Theatre and an Ideal." (2000). LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses. 7180. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses/7180 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has bean reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. -
Shakespeare on Film: Annotated Bibliography Rev
1 Shakespeare on Film: Annotated Bibliography Rev. July 2003 by Robert Bell, Williams College Department of English Here is a list of Shakespeare films at Sawyer Library, Williams College, identified by director, year, length, format and call number. There is a very thorough, reliable guide to Shakespeare on Screen through 1990 in the Sawyer Reference Room, non-circulating (PR 3093 R68). The editor is Kenneth Rothwell. Another reliable guide is Jo McMurtry, Shakespeare Films in the Classroom: A Descriptive Guide (Archon Books, 1994) in Sawyer (PR 2987 M36 1994). Note: The Williamstown Public Library has the complete BBC/PBS Shakespeare Series, on VHS. All's Well That Ends Well (BBC/PBS, 1980, 191 min). Producer, Jonathan Miller; director, Elijah Moshinsky. VHS. Antony and Cleopatra (BBC/PBS Shake, 1981, 180 min). Antony and Cleopatra (Lawrence Carra, 1983; 183 min. Stars Timothy Dalton and Lynn Redgrave). VHS. PR2802.A2 C37 1983 v. 1-2 Antony and Cleopatra (Charlton Heston, 1972; 160 minutes.) "One of the most breathtaking love epics ever filmed!" so they say. VHS. PR2802.A2 C37 1985 Antony and Cleopatra (RSC production staged for TV by Trevor Nunn; Jon Scofield, dir.; 161 minutes) Stars Janet Suzman, Richard Johnson. VHS. PR2802.A2 S36 1993 As You Like It (Paul Czinner, 1936; 97 minutes.) Laurence Olivier is Orlando. VHS. PR2803.A2 C95 1984 As You Like It (Roland, 160 min). With Rosemary Dunsmore, Andrew Gillies, Roberta Maxwell, Nicholas Pennell. VHS. PR2803.A2 R65 1986 2 As You Like It (BBC/PBS,1978, 180 min.). Director, Basil Coleman. With Helen Mirren. VHS. PR2803.A2 B33 1987 The comedy of errors [videorecording] / a CBC Production in association with the Stratford Festival of Canada ; directed and adapted by Richard Monette. -
Shakespeare in Production
Cambridge University Press 0521783755 - The Tempest Edited by Christine Dymkowski Frontmatter More information SHAKESPEARE IN PRODUCTION Shakespeare’s last play seems unusually elastic, capable of radically differ- ent interpretations, which reflect the social, political, scientific or moral concerns of their period. This edition of The Tempest is the first dedicated to its long and rich stage history. Drawing on a wide variety of sources, it examines four centuries of mainstream, regional and fringe productions in Britain (including Dryden and Davenant’s Restoration adaptation), nineteenth- and twentieth-century American stagings, and recent Australian, Canadian, French, Italian and Japanese productions. In a substantial, illustrated introduction Dr Dymkowski analyses the cultural significance of changes in the play’s theatrical representation: for example, when and why Caliban began to be represented by a black actor, and Ariel became a man’s role rather than a woman’s. The commentary annotates each line of the play with details about acting, setting, textual alteration and cuts, and contemporary reception. With extensive quotation from contemporary commentators and detail from unpublished promptbooks, the edition offers both an accessible account of the play’s changing meanings and a valuable resource for further research. © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 0521783755 - The Tempest Edited by Christine Dymkowski Frontmatter More information SHAKESPEARE IN PRODUCTION : . This series offers students and researchers the fullest possible staging of individual Shakespearean texts. In each volume a substantial intro- duction presents a conceptual overview of the play, marking out the major stages of its representation and reception. The commentary, presented alongside the New Cambridge edition of the text itself, offers detailed, line-by-line evidence for the overview presented in the introduction, making the volume a flexible tool for further research. -
Maggie Smith Season at BFI Southbank December 2014 – January 2015
Maggie Smith Season at BFI Southbank December 2014 – January 2015 Throughout December 2014 and January 2015, BFI Southbank celebrates the work of Dame Maggie Smith. One of Britain’s best loved and most recognisable actresses, the two part season will reflect the sheer breadth of work she has carried out on both stage and screen in a career that has, thus far, spanned six decades and innumerable accolades. Part one of the season features examples of well known and lesser seen performances from the early part of her career. From the rarely seen 1959 television drama Play of the Week: For Services Rendered to her international break-though acting alongside Elizabeth Taylor and Richard Burton in The VIPs (1963), audiences will also have the opportunity to witness her heart-breaking role as Desdemona opposite Laurence Olivier’s Moor in Othello (1965). There is also a rare chance to see her talk about acting career in the BBC documentary Acting in the Sixties: Maggie Smith which includes her words on Olivier, ‘I was in awe of him… at first’ and which features precious footage from otherwise missing TV productions such as her role in The Recruiting Officer Part two of the season looks at Maggie Smith’s more recent work and includes such modern classics as A Room with a View (1985), Tea with Mussolini (1999) as well as California Suite (1978), for which she won her second Academy Award. Some of her more recent television work is represented with screenings of both Jack Clayton’s BBC production of Memento Mori (1992) and Richard Eyre’s Suddenly Last Summer I1993) Maggie Smith describes her role as Professor Minerva McGonagall in the Harry Potter films as ‘Miss Jean Brodie in a wizard’s hat’, charting the great arc of her career from that Oscar®- winning performance as Muriel Spark’s fanatical schoolmistress to the holy grail of Hogwarts.