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The Ukrainian Weekly 1991, No.8 www.ukrweekly.com lished by the Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal non-profit association! rainian WeeklV Vol. LIX mNo. 8 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 24,1991 50 cents Judge recommends direct air route Project HOPE team meets between Philadelphia and Kiev with officials in Ukraine UNA Washington Office American Airlines also debated the by Marta Kolomayets William B. Walsh Jr., vice-president wisdom of service from Philadelphia, for operations at Project HOPE and WASHINGTON - On February 15, arguing that New York had six times as KIEV - Under the auspices of a U.S. leader of the delegation, which spent a Administrative Law Judge Robert many residents of Latvian descent as government initiative, a four-man whirlwind two days in Kiev and was Barton of the Department of Transpor­ Pennsylvania, while Delta argued that delegation from Project HOPE arrived scheduled to depart for Moscow on tation issued a decision recommending there are more Russians in the U.S. than in Kiev on Tuesday afternoon, Fe­ Thursday, February 21, acknowledged that "a certificate should be issued to Lithuanians, Ukrainians, Latvians and bruary 19, marking the first time the that the aid to the Baltic states was American Trans Air authorizing the Estonians. republic of Ukraine has been offered indeed a political gesture by the U.S. carriage of persons, property and mail On December 12, Mr. Iwanciw testi­ direct medical aid from the United government to register its concern over in foreign air transportation for five fied before Judge Barton during which States government. the violent repressions in Lithuania and years between the cities of Philadelphia, time he presented a supplemental state­ Although the central government in Latvia in January. Pa., Riga and Kiev, USSR." ment of the Ukrainian National Asso- Moscow was informed of the S5 million However, he added: "I wouldn't want In 1990, agreement was reached for cation which included responses to the commitment by the U.S. government to say our presence in Ukraine is of a increased air service between the United rebuttal arguments against air service to for administrative support of this political nature. We are here because States and the Soviet Union which Kiev. He noted that the U.S. already has humanitarian project geared toward there is a need here." could commence as soon as April 1, a functioning consulate in Kiev and that Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Ukraine During a meeting with representa­ 1991. Pursuant to that agreement, in governmental and commercial contacts before the delegation set out for the tives from Ukraine's Supreme Soviet, September 1990, the Department of between the U.S. and Ukraine are Soviet Union, this effort is seen as an the Ministry of Health of the Ukrai­ Transportation (DOT) initiated pro­ increasing. attempt to voice concern about the nian SSR and public organizations, Mr. ceedings for the awarding of three In his recommended decision Judge Kremlin's policy toward restive re­ Walsh said: "We want to help those who routes to American air carries to service (Continued on page 2) publics. (Continued on page 12) Moscow, Leningrad, Kiev, Riga, Minsk and/or Tbilisi which were included in the agreement. Nine carriers submitted 20-fon shipment of books arrives in Ukraine proposals for 18 different routes. Three carriers, including American Trans Air CAMBRIDGE, Mass. -The Sabre conversation with the Sabre office. pared the books for shipment in a 40- (ATA), Baltia Air Lines and Pan foot cargo container. American World Airways (Pan Am), Foundation announced on February 13 "The demand is so great that we have that a 20-ton shipment of books to had to ration distribution of books. A second shipment, scheduled. for proposed serving Kiev. Instead, we are focusing on distribution February 25, will include approximate­ During the proceedings four air Ukraine has arrived in Lviv, western Ukraine. Books are being distributed through medical, research, scholarly ly 20,000 books. Over 10,000 English- carriers withdrew their proposals and and entrepreneurial organizations who language readers and teaching aids for Pan Am stated that it was "prepared to from display facilities in the former Palace of Pioneers to scholars, teachers, can fill the most pressing needs." elementary school children, 5,000 forego" authority to serve Kiev "if it medical and nursing books, and one ton would interfere with an award of direct students, scientists, medical personnel and entrepreneurs. The 20-ton, 15,000-book shipment of paper will be included in the ship­ service authority to ATA or Baltia." was organized and coordinated by the ment. Pan Am's proposal was for service over "The response from recipients has Sabre Foundation. Lida Bilous of the Participating publishers include: a New York-Frankfurt-Budapest-Kiev been overwhelming," said Olia Ukrainian National Women's League Richard D. Irwin, Dow Jones/Irwin, route. Isaievych, director of the books dona­ of America coordinated the work of W.W. Norton, Williams ft Wilkins, In addition to the applicants, the tion program in Lviv, in a telephone volunteers who consolidated and pre­ (Continued on page 9) proceedings included a number of inter- venors among them the City of Phila­ delphia, the State of Illinois, the City of Chicago, the Ukrainian National Asso­ ciation, the American Latvian Associa­ tion and the Lithuanian American Community. On October 23, the Ukrainian Na­ tional Association submitted a 35-page legal brief in support of service by a U.S. carrier to Kiev. The brief included the direct testimony of the director of the UNA's Washington Office, Eugene Iwanciw, as well as various exhibits. The exhibits included a brief history of the UNA, data on the Ukrainian Ame­ rican community, a brief description of Ukraine and its economy, a copy of the Declaration on State Sovereignty of Ukraine, as well as numerous charts. After the testimony of the applicants and intervenors, each of the parties was given an opportunity to submit written rebuttals. Many of the air carriers argued that service should be provided to Moscow and Leningrad only. Ameri­ can Airlines argued that Moscow has a population 345 percent that of Kiev, while others argued that there were only The scene during the January 11 open house in the former Palace of Pioneers in Lviv where a shipment of books from 490 reported passengers to Kiev in 1989. the Massachusetts-feased Sabre Foundation is unpacked for distribution. THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 24,1991 No. і Lubachivsky: synod was just beginning Khmara trial to be open TORONTO - The chief procurator basis of information it has received, "of the greater work our Church faces" for Ukraine, Mykhailo Potebenko, Amnesty International is concerned announced in Kiev that the upcoming that the charge against Dr. Khmara, a ROME — Cardinal Myroslav Ivan 30, 1991, our Church will have ended a trial of People's Deputy Stepan Khmara former prisoner of conscience and out­ Lubachivsky, major archbishop of Lviv time of great suffering and pain. It will will be open without any restrictions as spoken critic of the Communist Party, and head of the Ukrainian Gree-k begin, at that moment, a new era. My to attendance by the public. He further may have been brought as a result of his Catholic Church, commented on the brother bishops and I have made our went on to say that there were no peaceful exercise of the right to freedom conclusion of the seventh extraterrito­ determinations on the future of our reasons to make the trial closed to the of expression. rial Synod of Ukrainian Catholic Church by submitting to the holy father public, reported the Toronto-based In a press release Amnesty Interna­ Bishops, noting that'the gathering was our suggestions for my successor. I ask Jurists Group. tional has indicated that "it is concern­ but "the beginning of the greater work all the faithful of the Ukrainian Greek Amnesty International of London ed that the real reason for the charge our Church faces." Catholic Church throughout the world has confirmed it will be send­ against Stepan Khmara may be his out­ In a statement released on February to pray to God that He gives the holy ing a representative to monitor the spoken criticism of the Communist 19 in Rome by the Press Office of the father strength and wisdom in making trial of Stepan Khmara. Amnesty Party, and is therefore seeking further Ukrainian Catholic Church, Cardinal this choice. International would not normally take information from the Soviet authorities Lubachivsky also noted that the synod In spite of the difficulties and in­ up the case of someone accused of on the background to his arrest and the had submitted nominations for his equalities which exist on the body of our exceeding his authority, but on the charge against him." successor to Pope John Paul II and Particular Ukrainian Greek Catholic asked the faithful of the Ukrainian Church, we bishops have made a strong Catholic Church "to pray to God that foundation and basis for the renewal of he gives the holy father strength and our Church in Ukraine and the Newsbriefs wisdom in making this choice." diaspora. With this synod, we end a The full text of Cardinal Lubachiv- difficult but transitional period in the sky's statement, in English translation history of our Church. In the future, all from Ukraine provided by the Press Office, follows. synods will be in the homeland, accord­ ing to Church law. ^ KIEV — Ukrainian Supreme So­ would take six years. I look forward to seeing our faithful viet Chairman Leonid Kravchuk an­ The deteriorating economy and costs The Synod of Ukrainian Catholic in Ukraine and to celebrating Holy r nounced during a February 11 press of introducing'a separate currency are Bishops has completed its seventh W eek and Easter according to the conference that in order to introduce its cited as reasons against it by many extraterritorial session.
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