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In Which Countries Are the Most Treasury Securities Held?

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In Which Countries Are the Most Treasury Securities Held? In which countries are the most Treasury securities held? Sources: GAO analysis of data from the Department of the Treasury, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Foreign Portfolio Holdings of U.S. Securities as of June 28, 2019 (map). Notes: Countries highlighted on the map hold at least $1 billion in Treasury securities and together represent more than 99 percent of all foreign holdings. China refers to mainland China; Hong Kong and Macau are reported separately. Data on Treasury securities held by Serbia and Montenegro are reported together, totaling about $1.7 billion as of June 28, 2019 (map). The map does not include data for Treasury securities held by international and regional organizations, unknown countries, and countries for which Treasury did not report data. Greater than zero but less than $500,000: Ethiopia, Faroe Islands, Saint Martin & Saint Barthelemy, Senegal, Sudan, Yemen, Zimbabwe. In which countries are the most Treasury securities held? Fiscal year Countries and regions Dollars (in billions) 2020 Japan $1,125 2020 China, mainland $1,113 2020 United Kingdom $334 2020 Brazil $312 2020 Ireland $259 2020 Switzerland $233 2020 Luxembourg $230 2020 Cayman Islands $225 2020 Hong Kong $219 2020 Belgium $199 2020 Saudi Arabia $176 2020 Taiwan $175 2020 India $163 2020 Singapore $139 2020 France $130 2020 Korea, South $115 2020 Canada $112 URL: https://www.gao.gov/americas-fiscal-future/federal-debt | PDF last updated: 03/19/2021 2020 Norway $98 2020 Thailand $84 2020 Bermuda $70 2020 International and regional organizations $53 2020 United Arab Emirates $51 2020 Sweden $49 2020 Mexico $49 2020 Netherlands $48 2020 Italy $46 2020 Kuwait $44 2020 Spain $43 2020 British Virgin Islands $40 2020 Australia $40 2020 Israel $39 2020 Iraq $35 2020 Philippines $32 2020 Colombia $31 2020 Chile $29 2020 Poland $28 2020 Vietnam $25 2020 Indonesia $24 2020 Czech Republic $23 2020 Peru $21 2020 Egypt $20 2020 Qatar $19 2020 Denmark $17 2020 South Africa $13 2020 Malaysia $12 2020 Russia $11 2020 Argentina $11 2020 Kazakhstan $8 2020 East Timor $8 2020 Uruguay $8 2020 Oman $8 2020 Bahamas $7 2020 Romania $7 2020 Guernsey $7 2020 New Zealand $7 2020 Finland $7 2020 Guatemala $6 2020 Libya $5 2020 Nigeria $5 2020 Morocco $5 2020 Panama $4 2020 Ukraine $4 2020 Austria $4 2020 Greece $3 2020 Kenya $3 2020 Trinidad and Tobago $3 2020 Portugal $3 2020 Jersey $2 2020 Dominican Republic $2 URL: https://www.gao.gov/americas-fiscal-future/federal-debt | PDF last updated: 03/19/2021 2020 Cambodia $2 2020 Sri Lanka $2 2020 Lithuania $2 2020 Iceland $2 2020 Barbados $2 2020 Angola $2 2020 Turkey $2 2020 Curacao $2 2020 Serbia and Montenegro $2 2020 Hungary $2 2020 Costa Rica $2 2020 Afghanistan $2 2020 Macau $2 2020 Ghana $1 2020 El Salvador $1 2020 Tanzania $1 2020 Croatia $1 2020 Honduras $1 2020 Isle of Man $1 2020 Uganda $1 2020 Mauritius $1 2020 Moldova $1 2020 Bangladesh Less than $1 2020 Saint Kitts and Nevis Less than $1 2020 Azerbaijan Less than $1 2020 Madagascar Less than $1 2020 Botswana Less than $1 2020 Armenia Less than $1 2020 Nepal Less than $1 2020 Jamaica Less than $1 2020 Jordan Less than $1 2020 Bahrain Less than $1 2020 Algeria Less than $1 2020 Pakistan Less than $1 2020 Estonia Less than $1 2020 Bolivia Less than $1 2020 Malta Less than $1 2020 Slovakia Less than $1 2020 Slovenia Less than $1 2020 Anguilla Less than $1 2020 Albania Less than $1 2020 Brunei Less than $1 2020 Ecuador Less than $1 2020 Suriname Less than $1 2020 Latvia Less than $1 2020 Gibraltar Less than $1 2020 Mongolia Less than $1 2020 Venezuela Less than $1 2020 Tunisia Less than $1 2020 Rwanda Less than $1 2020 Mozambique Less than $1 2020 Monaco Less than $1 URL: https://www.gao.gov/americas-fiscal-future/federal-debt | PDF last updated: 03/19/2021 2020 Marshall Islands Less than $1 2020 Andorra Less than $1 2020 Paraguay Less than $1 2020 Liechtenstein Less than $1 2020 Cyprus Less than $1 2020 Haiti Less than $1 2020 Belize Less than $1 2020 Guinea Less than $1 2020 Seychelles Less than $1 2020 Mauritania Less than $1 2020 Belarus Less than $1 2020 Burma Less than $1 2020 Zambia Less than $1 2020 Papua New Guinea Less than $1 2020 Turks and Caicos Islands Less than $1 2020 Aruba Less than $1 2020 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Less than $1 2020 Sierra Leone Less than $1 2020 Malawi Less than $1 2020 Country Unknown Less than $1 2020 Liberia Less than $1 2020 Nicaragua Less than $1 2020 Macedonia Less than $1 2020 Lesotho Less than $1 2020 Bhutan Less than $1 2020 Namibia Less than $1 2020 Swaziland Less than $1 2020 Gabon Less than $1 2020 Bonaire, Sint Eustatius & Saba Less than $1 2020 Bulgaria Less than $1 2020 Lebanon Less than $1 2020 Federated States of Micronesia Less than $1 2020 Antigua and Barbuda Less than $1 2020 Saint Lucia Less than $1 2020 Gambia, The Less than $1 2020 Cape Verde Less than $1 2020 Vanuatu Less than $1 2020 Palau Less than $1 2020 Sint Maarten Less than $1 2020 Dominica Less than $1 2020 Holy See (Vatican) Less than $1 2020 Guyana Less than $1 2020 Maldives Less than $1 2020 Solomon Islands Less than $1 2020 Kyrgyzstan Less than $1 2020 Falkland Islands Less than $1 2020 Burkina Faso Less than $1 2020 French Polynesia Less than $1 2020 Montserrat Less than $1 2020 Cook Islands Less than $1 2020 Grenada Less than $1 2020 Solomon Islands Samoa Less than $1 URL: https://www.gao.gov/americas-fiscal-future/federal-debt | PDF last updated: 03/19/2021.
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