Asia in Revolt

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Asia in Revolt 1 Asia in Revolt Civil War in I(orea Korea: New Stage in ~~Cold War" The Third Chinese Revolution Indo-China: Struggle tor Freedom • Latin-America: One Country September-October 1950 25c aer'. Column I,', h~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!l!I!!!I!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!:!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!:!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!~!!!!!!!!!~!!!!!:!!!!!!:!~!!!!!!!!!-y.!'t1 Question, in' the May and .. Sep­ Manae tember 1948 issues. In addi- I F 0 U R T H I N T ERN A T ION A L . tion J. Meyer has written ex- tensi'Vely o~ this question con­ As we go to press with the Volume II Sept.-Oct. 1950 No.5 (Whole'No. 106) tributing The Revolutionary September-October issue or­ Answer to tll~ Negro, Problem ders al'e bekinning to arrive in the United States (Decem­ for the new 1948-1949 bound Published Bimon~hly by tht- ber 1948), Stalinism and Negro volume of Fourth Internatiort­ Fourth I nter'national P~blis bing Association Hist.ory (November and De­ aL There is no doubt that this cember'1949), and many other 116 Un~versity Pl., New York 3, IN.Y. Telephone: Algonquin 4-9330. articles in this bou~d volume. volume contains the be~t in Subscription rates: U.S.A. and Latin' America $1.25 fior 6 issues; contemporary Marxist theore-' b~ndles, 20c for 5 copies and uP. Foreign and Canada : $1.510 for _ tical writing, so get your or­ 6 Issues; bundles 21c for 5 copies and up. '" * * der in quickly befo;re the sup­ Reentered as second class matter April 4, 1950, at the Post The volume contains impor­ ply is exh~usted. The price for O~f1ce at New York, N. Y., under the Act of March 3, 1879. tant material on the colonial struggles, inciudiiig articles ort the 19 issues bou,nd in per­ Managing EditQr: GEORGE CLARKE manent hard binding is only the recent downfall of the Kuo­ Business Manager: JOSEPH HANSEN $5.00. The v9lume comes with min tang regime in China and a six' page index printed on the rise of the new Mao Tse­ heavy' glossy paper containing tung government. These arti­ both subject and author list­ cles on China will be found in in~s. The index can be purcha~­ CONTENTS the February, June and De­ ed separately for 60c. cember i949 issues. Much of Civil War in Korea ...... ,. By f. B. Stuart 131 the information included in * * * these articles is very difficult I<on~a and the "'Cold War" ., By /',Ilichel Pablo If you sit down with pencil 137 to obtain elsewhere in the Eng­ lish press. The Draft Theses and paper it can easily be com­ \Var and Diplomacy in Viet Nam.By Jean Fa~'re 143 puted that tP1is volume is a , on the Jewish Question Today is presented for discussion by wonderful buy. 19 issues of The Third Chinese Revolution. By E. Germaitt 147 Fourth International when our readers in the J anuarl' bought separately cost $4.75. Latin-American Unification .... By J. Gomet 157 1949 issue. An editorial from The index sells at. cost price Kol Ha~~amad. Hebrew organ for 60c, bringing the total cost of the Palestinian Trotskyists, up to $5.35. And when you add is translated in the May 1948 the cost of binding, which costs clude pertinent economie stud­ the new stage of the American issue. In addition the October us more than $2.00 for each ies of Eastern Europe by Er­ socialist movement. This was 1949 copy contains two articles book, the real cost is way over nest Germain., in March 1949. Any of these on Palestine bringing the ana­ our price. How do we do it? issues can naturally be ordered lysis of events past the forma­ It's contributions from our lqy­ individually. tion of the Jewish State. One al readers that allow us to per­ The issue devoted to prob­ of these articles deals entirely form financial miracles like lems of the American Empire '" * * with The Israeli Economy. The this and keep Marxist publica­ is, of course, pa;rticularly wor­ The development of a cor­ other is on Zionism and The tions within the budget of the thy of note. This was in Aug­ rect policy on the Negro Ques­ Middle East. workingma.n. ust 1949. There was the issue tion has taken the' Marxist devoted to Political Trends in movement many years. You '" * * * * * the United States having arti­ cal} share the full fruits of the We can mention here by title cles on the new union ,bureauc­ An examination of the index study of this question by read­ only a few of the many illum­ racy. the Roman Catholics in for the new bound volume ingcarefully the Discussions inating articles in this volume. the trade union movement, and easily proves that it is a neces­ of ·Leon Trotsky on the Negro There are many 6thers cover­ sity for any Marxist library. ing all aspects of the modern Many comrades and friends, political scene in America and, for example, will lise this vol­ abroad.' So send your orders ume in studying the course of for the 1948-1949 bound vol­ events in Yugoslavia and East.. - ~mes to Fourth International, ern Europe. In the August 1948 116 University Place, New issue there is a statement by Subscribe York 3, N. Y. If you have been keeping a file of the magazine the Political Committee of the Keep up with the Marxist interpretation of the big Socialist Workers Party on as it appeared write in for a events shaping our world by reading Fourth International The Yugoslav Events and the copy of the index. For 60c your Crisis of Stalinism. The same regularly. To mal<.e sure you don't miss a single cOiY, file can be made into a handy issue contains the well known fill out th~ coupon and mail it in today. reference tool. Open Letter to the Congress, Central Committee and Mem­ * '" * bers of the Yugoslav Commun­ Fourth International Bound Volumes ist Party. The December 1948 116 University Place STILL AVAILABLE and November 1949 issues con­ New York 3, N. Y. 1948-1949 .......................... $5.00 tain penetrating political ana­ lyses of Yugoslav develop­ I want to subscribe to Fourth International._ Enclosed 1947 ..................................... $4.50 ments by Michel Pablo. The is D $1.25 for six issues; D $2.50 for 12 issues. 1946 ... , ................................ $5.00 September 1949 issue has both 1945 ....... ;............................ $5.00 an official statement' on The Name ......................................... _............................ ,........................ 1944 .................................. $7.00 Tito-Stalin Conflict and an ar­ 1943 .................................. ' ~8.00 ticle by the Yugoslav theoreti­ Street ............................................................................................. .. 1942 .................................. $8.00 cian, Moshe Pyade On the State .................................................. ;...................... Zone .......... .. Budapest Trial. And the May 1940-1941 ~....................... $15.00 and September 1949 issues in- 1939 ................................. ; $15.00 1 FOURTH INTERNATIONAL VOLUME 11 SEPTEMBER-OCTOBER 1950 NUMBER 5 New Stage in the Asian, Re'vol'ttion • Civil War In I(orea By J. B. STV.4RT Regardless of its further course, the war in Korea has along with the wall of secrecy typical of Kremlin policy in brought a rude awakening to the American ruling class. its buffer zones-followed as a matter of course. tiIt is a war unlike any we have faced before," one war cor­ But the very nature of the Soviet bureaucracy and its respondent writes, "it is a political war as well as a military historical roots imposed a different line of conduct upon war." But they are still rubbing their eyes. While they the occupying power in North Kor~a from that pursued by lecture the soldiers on the battlefields not to refer to the the US occupation authorities in the South. Por, \"hat both embattled Koreans, who had been' pushing them farther powers encountered in Korea, as jn all of Asia. was the and farther to the sea, as "gooks," Warren Austin, their stirring colonial,' agrarian revolution. chief diplomat in the United Nations continues to speak of the North Korean leaders as "zombies," "Soviet zombies." The Occupants Introduce Themselves Thereby the rulers of the US show they are still fat from The difference in approach between the Soviet bureau­ understanding what they are up against. cracy and the US imperialists was indicated in the tone of But they are not alone in this misunderstanding. There their first pronouncements to the Korean people. The are so-called tiradicals" and "socialists," some with Marxist Command of the Soviet Army declared at the outset: pr.etensions, who fail to recognize the essential character of "Citi{ens of Korea! Your country is now free. But tbis the war despite the daily flashes of lightning that illuminate is only the first page in the history of Korea . .. The Soviet it from all parts of Asia, from the China of the "Com­ A rmy has created all conditions to enable the Korean people munist" Mao Tse-tung to the I i1dia of the bourgeois to e~bark upon free, creative u.:ork. You, yourselves must democrat Pandit Nehru. If this is a political war it would become the creators of your ou;n happiness, etc." seem necessary to determine what' its politics are. Instead While Stalin's generals did not fajl to take the usual American public opinion is being mesmerized by the concept credit for "liberation," they were obviously constrained to that what is happening in Korea is purely and simply an recognize and adapt themselves to thl" temper of the popUla­ element in the warming up of the Hcold war" between the tion. MacArthur, on the other hand, issued the following US and the USSR. They fail to grasp that it is much more order: an element of the onrushing anti-imperialist revolution in "The entire administrative power of the territory of Asia.
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