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Los Mamíferos Marinos En Cautiverio
El caso contra LOS MAMÍFEROS MARINOS EN CAUTIVERIO INSTITUTO DE BIENESTAR ANIMAL Y PROTECCIÓN ANIMAL MUNDIAL El caso contra LOS MAMÍFEROS MARINOS EN CAUTIVERIO Autores: Dra. Naomi A. Rose y Dr. E. C. M. Parsons Editor: Dave Tilford • Diseñadora: Alexandra Alberg Preparado en nombre del Instituto de Bienestar Animal y Protección Animal Mundial Este informe debería citarse como: Rose, N.A. and Parsons, E.C.M. (2019). The Case Against Marine Mammals in Captivity, 5th edition (Washington, DC: Animal Welfare Institute and World Animal Protection), 160 pp. ÍNDICE 2 Lista de acrónimos y abreviaturas 60 Capítulo 8 • Inteligencia cetácea 3 Generalidades 65 Capítulo 9 • Tasas de mortalidad y natalidad 66 No cetáceos 6 Introducción 67 Delfines nariz de botella 68 Orcas 9 Capítulo 1 • Educación 70 Otras especies de cetáceos 70 Resumen 14 Capítulo 2 • La falacia de la conservación y la investigación 72 Capítulo 10 • Interacciones entre seres 16 Programas de mejora de especies humanos y delfines 18 Especies cruzadas e híbridos 72 Terapia asistida por delfines 18 Cetáceos en cautiverio y cultura 73 Atracciones de nado con delfines 19 El doble criterio de la industria de la 75 Piscinas interactivas y sesiones exhibición pública de alimentación 22 Ética y cría en cautiverio 22 Programas de rescate de animales varados 77 Capítulo 11 • Riesgos para la salud humana 23 Investigación 77 Enfermedades 78 Lesiones y muerte 26 Capítulo 3 • Capturas vivas 31 Delfines nariz de botella 83 Capítulo 12 •El legado de Blackfish 33 Orcas 83 Blackfish 35 Belugas 85 El -
Circus Friends Association Collection Finding Aid
Circus Friends Association Collection Finding Aid University of Sheffield - NFCA Contents Poster - 178R472 Business Records - 178H24 412 Maps, Plans and Charts - 178M16 413 Programmes - 178K43 414 Bibliographies and Catalogues - 178J9 564 Proclamations - 178S5 565 Handbills - 178T40 565 Obituaries, Births, Death and Marriage Certificates - 178Q6 585 Newspaper Cuttings and Scrapbooks - 178G21 585 Correspondence - 178F31 602 Photographs and Postcards - 178C108 604 Original Artwork - 178V11 608 Various - 178Z50 622 Monographs, Articles, Manuscripts and Research Material - 178B30633 Films - 178D13 640 Trade and Advertising Material - 178I22 649 Calendars and Almanacs - 178N5 655 1 Poster - 178R47 178R47.1 poster 30 November 1867 Birmingham, Saturday November 30th 1867, Monday 2 December and during the week Cattle and Dog Shows, Miss Adah Isaacs Menken, Paris & Back for £5, Mazeppa’s, equestrian act, Programme of Scenery and incidents, Sarah’s Young Man, Black type on off white background, Printed at the Theatre Royal Printing Office, Birmingham, 253mm x 753mm Circus Friends Association Collection 178R47.2 poster 1838 Madame Albertazzi, Mdlle. H. Elsler, Mr. Ducrow, Double stud of horses, Mr. Van Amburgh, animal trainer Grieve’s New Scenery, Charlemagne or the Fete of the Forest, Black type on off white backgound, W. Wright Printer, Theatre Royal, Drury Lane, 205mm x 335mm Circus Friends Association Collection 178R47.3 poster 19 October 1885 Berlin, Eln Mexikanermanöver, Mr. Charles Ducos, Horaz und Merkur, Mr. A. Wells, equestrian act, C. Godiewsky, clown, Borax, Mlle. Aguimoff, Das 3 fache Reck, gymnastics, Mlle. Anna Ducos, Damen-Jokey-Rennen, Kohinor, Mme. Bradbury, Adgar, 2 Black type on off white background with decorative border, Druck von H. G. -
Mini-SITREP XXXIV
mini-SITREP XXXIV Eldoret Agricultural Show - February 1959. HM The Queen Mother inspecting Guard of Honour provided by ‘C’ Company commanded by Maj Jock Rutherford [KR5659]. Carrying the Queen Mother’s Colour Lt Don Rooken- Smith [KR5836]. Third from right wearing the Colorado Beetle, Richard Pembridge [KR6381] Edited and Printed by the Kenya Regiment Association (KwaZulu-Natal) – June 2009 1 KRA/EAST AFRICA SCHOOLS DIARY OF EVENTS: 2009 KRA (Australia) Sunshine Coast Curry Lunch, Oxley Golf Club Sun 16th Aug (TBC) Contact: Giles Shaw. 07-3800 6619 <[email protected]> Sydney’s Gold Coast. Ted Downer. 02-9769 1236 <[email protected]> Sat 28th Nov (TBC) East Africa Schools - Australia 10th Annual Picnic. Lane Cove River National Park, Sydney Sun 25th Oct Contact: Dave Lichtenstein 01-9427 1220 <[email protected]> KRAEA Remembrance Sunday and Curry Lunch at Nairobi Clubhouse Sun 8th Nov Contact: Dennis Leete <[email protected]> KRAENA - England Curry Lunch: St Cross Cricket Ground, Winchester Thu 2nd Jul AGM and Lunch: The Rifles London Club, Davies St Wed 18th Nov Contact: John Davis. 01628-486832 <[email protected]> SOUTH AFRICA Cape Town: KRA Lunch at Mowbray Golf Course. 12h30 for 13h00 Thu 18th Jun Contact: Jock Boyd. Tel: 021-794 6823 <[email protected]> Johannesburg: KRA Lunch Sun 25th Oct Contact: Keith Elliot. Tel: 011-802 6054 <[email protected]> KwaZulu-Natal: KRA Saturday quarterly lunches: Hilton Hotel - 13 Jun, 12 Sep and 12 Dec Contact: Anne/Pete Smith. Tel: 033-330 7614 <[email protected]> or Jenny/Bruce Rooken-Smith. Tel: 033-330 4012 <[email protected]> East Africa Schools’ Lunch. -
The Ethical Consistency of Animal Equality
1 The ethical consistency of animal equality Stijn Bruers, Sept 2013, DRAFT 2 Contents 0. INTRODUCTION........................................................................................................................................ 5 0.1 SUMMARY: TOWARDS A COHERENT THEORY OF ANIMAL EQUALITY ........................................................................ 9 1. PART ONE: ETHICAL CONSISTENCY ......................................................................................................... 18 1.1 THE BASIC ELEMENTS ................................................................................................................................. 18 a) The input data: moral intuitions .......................................................................................................... 18 b) The method: rule universalism............................................................................................................. 20 1.2 THE GOAL: CONSISTENCY AND COHERENCE ..................................................................................................... 27 1.3 THE PROBLEM: MORAL ILLUSIONS ................................................................................................................ 30 a) Optical illusions .................................................................................................................................... 30 b) Moral illusions .................................................................................................................................... -
Animal Genetic Resources Information Bulletin D
45 2009 ANIMAL GENETIC ISSN 1014-2339 RESOURCES INFORMATION Special issue: International Year of Natural Fibres BULLETIN D’INFORMATION SUR LES RESSOURCES GÉNÉTIQUES ANIMALES Nume«ro spe«cial: Anne«e internationale des fibres naturelles BOLETÍN DE INFORMACIÓN SOBRE RECURSOS GENÉTICOS ANIMALES Nu«mero especial: A–o Internacional de las Fibras Naturales The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Les appellations employées dans ce produit d'information et la présentation des données qui y figurent n'impliquent de la part de l'Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'alimentation et l'agriculture aucune prise de position quant au statut juridique ou au stade de développement des pays, territoires, villes ou zones ou de leurs autorités, ni quant au tracé de leurs frontières ou limites. Las denominaciones empleadas en este producto informativo y la forma en que aparecen presentados los datos que contiene no implican, de parte de la Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Agricultura y la Alimentación, juicio alguno sobre la condición jurídica o nivel de desarrollo de países, territorios, ciudades o zonas, o de sus autoridades, ni respecto de la delimitación de sus fronteras o límites. All rights reserved. Reproduction and dissemination of material in this information product for educational or other non-commercial purposes are authorized without any prior written permission from the copyright holders provided the source is fully acknowledged. -
Applied Genetics •Crossing Organisms with Desirable Traits to Produce Offspring with Those Traits
5/23/2020 Plant and Animal Breeding Selective Breeding Applied Genetics •crossing organisms with desirable traits to produce offspring with those traits Inbreeding •Crossing animals or plants with similar genes. •Used to keeps animals or plants purebreds. •May also keep bad genes in the population. Plant and Animal Breeding Hybridization Liger and Tigon •Crossing two organism (usually from the same or close species) with different variations of a trait. •Offspring may be sterile or have developmental problems. + = 1 5/23/2020 + = Zorse Zebra and Shetland Pony = Zetland Donkey + Zebra = Donkra Yak + Domestic Cow = Dzo Sheep and a Goat = Toast Beefalo 2 5/23/2020 + + = Wholphin = Grolar Bear Lama and a Camel + Cama = Leopon Genetic Engineering The process in which genes are transferred from one organism to another or artificially designed. 3 5/23/2020 Recombinant DNA Bacterial Transformation •inserting a gene into another organisms •Plasmids = Free floating circular pieces genome. of bacterial DNA in bacteria. 5 3 1 4 2 1- remove plasmid from bacteria. 2- cut plasmid with a restriction enzyme. 3- insert new gene in plasmid. 4- Force plasmid into bacteria cell.. 5- New genes forces bacteria to make gene product. Ex: human insulin Genetic Engineering •GeneticallyGM Modified food GMO •Genetically altering plants for better produce. •Genetically altering plants for disease prevention. Many plants that you buy in stores are genetically altered. ex: tomatoes , corn, and wheat 4 5/23/2020 Products of Genetic Engineering Products of Genetic Engineering Medical •Correcting genetic diseases. Designing genes to combat disease •Using bacteria to make drugs, hormones, and enzymes. ex: bubble boy disease, brain diseases 5 5/23/2020 Future of Genetics Gene Therapy •inserting “good” genes in a virus and the virus infects a human cell and inserts the good gene Clone •a genetic copy of an organism •Natural •Artificial 6 5/23/2020 Human Genome Project Human Genome Project 7. -
A DISTRIBUTIONAL ANALYSIS of RURAL COLORADO ENGLISH By
A DISTRIBUTIONAL ANALYSIS OF RURAL COLORADO ENGLISH by LAMONT D. ANTIEAU (Under the Direction of William A. Kretzschmar, Jr.) ABSTRACT This dissertation describes a study in linguistic geography conducted in Colorado using the methodology of the Linguistic Atlas of the Western States. As such, the goals of this dissertation are threefold: 1) to provide a description of Colorado English with respect to select lexical, phonetic, and syntactic features; 2) to compare the results of work in Colorado with previous work conducted in the eastern states as well as in Colorado and other western states; and 3) to use inferential statistics to show correlation between the distribution of specific linguistic variants and the social characteristics of those informants who use these variants. The major findings of this study include the observation that linguistic variants are distributed according to a power law, that numerous variants have statistically significant social correlates at all levels of the grammar, and that the relative effect of social variables differ at each linguistic level. INDEX WORDS: Linguistic Geography, Dialectology, Sociolinguistics, Language Variation, American English, Western American English, Colorado English, Rural Speech, Kruskal-Wallis A DISTRIBUTIONAL ANALYSIS OF RURAL COLORADO ENGLISH by LAMONT D. ANTIEAU BA, Eastern Michigan University, 1996 MA, Eastern Michigan University, 1998 A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of The University of Georgia in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY ATHENS, GEORGIA 2006 © 2006 Lamont D. Antieau All Rights Reserved A DISTRIBUTIONAL ANALYSIS OF RURAL COLORADO ENGLISH by LAMONT D. ANTIEAU Major Professor: William A. Kretzschmar, Jr. Committee: Marlyse Baptista Lee Pederson Diane Ranson Electronic Version Approved: Maureen Grasso Dean of the Graduate School The University of Georgia August 2006 DEDICATION This work is dedicated to the good people of Colorado who welcomed me into their homes and into their lives. -
Whales and Dolphins Pdf, Epub, Ebook
WHALES AND DOLPHINS PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Susannah Davidson | 48 pages | 27 Jun 2008 | Usborne Publishing Ltd | 9780746098219 | English | London, United Kingdom Whales and Dolphins PDF Book Lawrence River Scientists spot rare dolphin hybrid Video. It is thought that the fin whale song is part of a male mating display. Chicago Tribune. This picture shows a family of orcas off the Canadian coast. On December 23, , Kekaimalu had her third calf, daughter Kawili Kai, sired by a male bottlenose. In , Kekaimalu gave birth again, to daughter Pohaikealoha. Cama Bukht Huarizo. If these mammals become stranded, they can dry out, overheat, suffocate or suffer severe inner injuries because of their enormous dead weight. Retrieved July 9, Reproduction Dolphins and whales are matriarchal in their social organization, allowing males to commingle with females only during the mating season. Most diverse songs Bowhead whales have the greatest number and diversity of songs of all whales and they like to improvise, just like jazz musicians. About the Author. The drones have been used since to study northern and southern resident killer whales off B. Deutsche Welle. Name required. It was filmed off the coast of South Africa. Male humpback whales are the best-known singers; their songs are beautiful, complex and ever-evolving. Global impact Working around the world to save whales and dolphins. Our successes WDC has been fighting for whales and dolphins for thirty years, both in the UK and elsewhere. Most dolphins have between 58 and 94 teeth. For many exhausted animals, however, even these immediate measures often come too late. By Tanya Lewis, Staff Writer. -
Mules and Hinnies Factsheet
FACTSHEET: OWNERS MULES AND HINNIES Mules and hinnies are similar. They are both a cross between a horse and a donkey, with unique characteristics that make them special. Because they are so similar, the terms ‘mule’ and ‘hinny’ are used interchangeably, with hinnies often being referred to as mules. KEY FACTS ABOUT MULES AND HINNIES: Mule: The result of a donkey stallion mating with a female horse. Mules tend to have the head of a donkey and extremities of a horse. Hinny: The result of a horse stallion mating with a female donkey. Hinnies are less common than mules and there might be subtle differences in appearance. Size: Varies greatly depending on the stallion and mare. Ranging from 91-172 cm. Health: Hardy and tough. They often have good immune systems. Strength: Extremely strong. They pull heavy loads and carry much heavier weights than donkeys or horses of a similar size. Behaviour: Intelligent and sensitive. They can have unpredictable reactions. Appearance: Ears smaller than a donkey’s, the same shape as a horse’s. The mane and tail of a hinny is usually similar to a horse. Vocalisation: A mixture of a donkey’s ‘bray’ and a horse’s ‘whinny’. Sex: Male is a ‘horse mule’ (also known as a ‘john’ or ‘jack’). Female is a ‘mare mule’ (also known as a ‘molly’). Young: A ‘colt’ (male) or ‘filly’ (female). What is hybrid vigour? Hybrid = a crossbreed Vigour = hardiness or resilience • ‘Interbreeding’ (crossbreeding) can remove weaker characteristics and instead pass on desirable inherited traits. This is ‘hybrid vigour’, a term often associated with mules and hinnies. -
Chimpanzee Rights: the Philosophers' Brief
Chimpanzee Rights: The Philosophers’ Brief By Kristin Andrews Gary Comstock G.K.D. Crozier Sue Donaldson Andrew Fenton Tyler M. John L. Syd M Johnson Robert C. Jones Will Kymlicka Letitia Meynell Nathan Nobis David M. Peña-Guzmán Jeff Sebo 1 For Kiko and Tommy 2 Contents Acknowledgments…4 Preface Chapter 1 Introduction: Chimpanzees, Rights, and Conceptions of Personhood….5 Chapter 2 The Species Membership Conception………17 Chapter 3 The Social Contract Conception……….48 Chapter 4 The Community Membership Conception……….69 Chapter 5 The Capacities Conception……….85 Chapter 6 Conclusions……….115 Index 3 Acknowledgements The authors thank the many people who have helped us throughout the development of this book. James Rocha, Bernard Rollin, Adam Shriver, and Rebecca Walker were fellow travelers with us on the amicus brief, but were unable to follow us to the book. Research assistants Andrew Lopez and Caroline Vardigans provided invaluable support and assistance at crucial moments. We have also benefited from discussion with audiences at the Stanford Law School and Dalhousie Philosophy Department Colloquium, where the amicus brief was presented, and from the advice of wise colleagues, including Charlotte Blattner, Matthew Herder, Syl Ko, Tim Krahn, and Gordon McOuat. Lauren Choplin, Kevin Schneider, and Steven Wise patiently helped us navigate the legal landscape as we worked on the brief, related media articles, and the book, and they continue to fight for freedom for Kiko and Tommy, and many other nonhuman animals. 4 1 Introduction: Chimpanzees, Rights, and Conceptions of Personhood In December 2013, the Nonhuman Rights Project (NhRP) filed a petition for a common law writ of habeas corpus in the New York State Supreme Court on behalf of Tommy, a chimpanzee living alone in a cage in a shed in rural New York (Barlow, 2017). -
Fibre Recording Systems in Camelids
Renieri et al. Fibre recording systems in camelids Carlo Renieri1, Marco Antonini2 & Eduardo Frank3 1University of Camerino, Department of Veterinary Science, Via Circonvallazione 93/95, 62024 Matelica, Italy. 2ENEA Casaccia, BIOTEC AGRO, Via Anguillarese 301, S. Maria di Galeria, Roma, Italy 3SUPPRAD programme, Catholic University of Cordoba, Obispo Trejo 323, Cordoba, Argentina Keey words: fibre production, fibre characteristics, selection for fibre, suri, recording methodologies. Llama (Lama glama L.) and alpaca (Lama pacos L.) are domestic mammals classed in the Tilopods suborder together with guanaco (Lama guanicoe L.) Introduction and vicuña (Vicugna vicugna M.). Domesticated by the pre-conquest Andean cultures, they are currently used by South America Andean populations for fiber (both, llama and alpaca), meat and packing (llama) (Flores Ochoa and Mac Quarry, 1995 a, b; Bonavia, 1996). In order to improve fiber production in both the South American domestic Camelids (SAC), llama and alpaca, three different project have been funded by the European Union during the last 15th years: • PELOS FINOS, “Supported program to improve Argentinean South American Camelids fine fiber production” (EU DG 1, 1992-1995); involving Argentine, Italy and Spain; • SUPREME, “Sustainable Production of natural Resources and Management of Ecosystems: the Potential of South American Camelid Breeding in the Andean Region”, (EU DG XII, ERBIC18CT960067, 1996-2000) involving 5 South American Countries (Argentine, Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, Peru) and 4 European -
ABSTRACT RABON, DAVID REID, JR. Factors Affecting Reproduction
ABSTRACT RABON, DAVID REID, JR. Factors Affecting Reproduction in the Red Wolf ( Canis rufus ). (Under the direction of Dr. Harold F. Heatwole). The endangered red wolf ( Canis rufus ) was preserved in captivity with just 14 founders following its planned extirpation in the wild. Longitudinal reproductive events were investigated to determine whether inbreeding, parental age, and breeding experience were factors in reproductive performance and fitness. A behavioral preference study using olfactory presentations of conspecific and congeneric social odors also was conducted to determine those factors that are important in the selection of mates. Over 30 years of managed breeding, the level of inbreeding in the captive population has increased, and litter size has declined. Inbreeding levels were lower in sires and dams that reproduced than in those that did not reproduce, but there was no difference in the level of inbreeding of actual and predicted litters. Litter size was negatively affected by offspring and paternal levels of inbreeding, but the effect of inbreeding on offspring survival was restricted to a positive influence. Younger wolves were more likely to reproduce, and were more likely to produce larger litters, than were older individuals. The age of the dam, but not the sire, had a significant negative effect on pup survival. Sires and dams that had prior experience in the production of offspring were more likely to reproduce again than were individuals without prior reproductive success, but prior sexual experience alone was not a factor in the production of offspring. Parental breeding experience had a significant negative effect on pup survival, but no apparent relationships with size or sex ratio of the litter.