AnnuAl RepoRt 2016-17 SpeciAl FeAtuRe Manfred Berg: "He Never Wanted War. Woodrow Wilson and America's Entry into World War I" ANNUAL REPORT 2016-17 IMPRINT Editor Detlef Junker Editorial Staff Wilfried Mausbach Felix Neuwerck Anja Schüler Heidelberg Center for American Studies (HCA) Curt und Heidemarie Engelhorn Palais Hauptstraße 120 69117 Heidelberg Germany T + 49 6221/ 54 37 10 F + 49 6221/ 54 37 19 [email protected] www.hca.uni-heidelberg.de Coverdesign Bernhard Pompey Adapted Design and Layout Barbara Grobe Christian Kempf © Heidelberg Center for American Studies (HCA) 2017. All rights reserved. The HCA Annual Report is published yearly and is available free of charge. ISSN 1862-1201 CONTENTS Rector's Welcome 5 Preface 6 THE HEIDELBERG CENTER FOR AMERICAN STUDIES Mission Statement 10 Benefactors 10 Organization 12 Board of Trustees 13 Board of Directors 19 Foundation and Development 23 The Curt und Heidemarie Engelhorn Palais 26 People 2016-2017 28 Cooperation and Support 47 AN INSTITUTE FOR hiGHER EdUCATION Bachelor of Arts in American Studies (BAS) 50 The BAS Class of 2020 51 BAS Student Trip to Berlin 2017 52 Exchange Opportunities for BAS Students 53 Master of Arts in American Studies (MAS) 54 The MAS Class of 2017 55 The MAS Class of 2018 58 The MAS Class of 2019 60 HCA Commencement 2017 60 Valedictorian Speech 62 Students' Committee 64 HCA Social Activities 65 A CENTER FOR INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH Ph.D. in American Studies 68 Ph.D. Candidates 71 Rolf Kentner Dissertation Prize 90 Graduiertenkolleg Authority and Trust (GKAT) 92 GKAT Grand Opening 93 GKAT Faculty 95 GKAT Researchers 98 HCA Research 110 HCA Spring Academy 2017 120 Conferences 127 The United States and World War I: Perspectives and Legacies 127 James W.C. Pennington Award 132 Selected Publications 134 Selected Talks 144 SPECIAL FEATURE Manfred Berg: "He Never Wanted War: Woodrow Wilson and America's Entry into World War I" 162 A FORUM FOR PUBLIC DEBATE The Baden-Württemberg Seminar 172 Fall Seminar 2016 173 Spring Seminar 2017 183 HCA Book Launches 191 Enjoy Jazz at the HCA 196 Exhibition: "The Cold War: Origins – History – Legacy" 198 HCA trifft ... Patrick Roth 199 2017 Panel Discussoins at the HCA 201 Media Coverage 204 HCA ANNOUNCEMENTS 216 RECTOR'S WELCOME PROF. DR. DR. H.C. BERNHARD EITEL RECTOR OF THE UNIVERSITY OF HEIDELBERG Dear Reader, In 2017, the Heidelberg Center for American Studies (HCA) entered a new phase of its develop- ment. In May, Welf Werner, a Professor of International Economics at Jacobs University Bremen, accepted an offer to succeed Professor Detlef Junker as director of the HCA, effective February 1, 2018. Professor Werner is a distinguished economist whose research focuses on both U.S. foreign and domestic policies. His expertise will enrich the HCA's research agenda and add a new field to its interdisciplinary profile. As director he will carry on the successful efforts of Detlef Junker to strengthen the HCA as a public private partnership and an internationally recognized institution for the study of the United States. The rectorate will support his efforts and wishes him good luck. Although Detlef Junker will retire as the HCA director in early 2018, he will continue to serve the HCA as a member of its board of trustees. Since 2003 Professor Junker has worked tirelessly to build and expand the HCA. Without his initiative and creativity the Center could never have become the unique place which scholars, students, and visitors from all over the world cherish as an academic home. We are grateful that we will able to rely on his advice and experience in the future. The year 2017 also saw the kick-off of the HCA's new interdisciplinary research training group (Graduiertenkolleg) on "Authority and Trust in American Culture, Society, History, and Politics" (GKAT) funded by the German Research Association. GKAT combines a topic of great interest for scholars and the general public with the comprehensive concept of graduate training our university has developed in recent years. The rectorate welcomes the young GKAT into the ranks of the Ruperto Carola. Kind regards, Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Bernhard Eitel Rector of Heidelberg University PREFACE PROF. DR. DR. H.C. DETLEF JUNKER FOUNDING DIRECTOR OF THE HCA Dear Friends, Benefactors, Students, and Colleagues, This annual report for 2016-2017 is the fourteenth and last summary of our activities that I will present as the director and founding father of the Heidelberg Center for American Studies. On February 1, 2018, Welf Werner, Professor of International Economics in the Department of Busi- ness and Economics at Jacobs University in Bremen, will take over as my successor and simulta- neously serve as a Professor of American Studies. Having been appointed chairman of the board of trustees by the rector of Heidelberg University, Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Bernhard Eitel, and the board of directors of the HCA, from this point on, I will draw on my accumulated experience and the wisdom of my age in order to help guide our institute as we move forward. Studying this fourteenth annual report, which is also available on our website, I once again real- ized what an amazing development the HCA has undergone in just a decade and a half. It is a success story that I would not even have dared to dream of at the beginning of this endeavor. For the fact that the HCA is now one of Europe’s leading centers for American Studies, I have to thank the drive and enthusiasm of scholars, students, and administrators throughout the years as well as a Goddess that was on our side when we began setting up our institution: Fortuna. Once again, this annual report is a testament to the vibrant activities of our multidisciplinary and international center in all its dimensions: research, education, forum and outreach, as well as transatlantic networking. But especially the founding structure of the HCA has proven its worth. We are a central academic institution of the university and as such linked to its faculties. On the other hand, we do not owe our existence exclusively to state funding, but also to the resolute support of generous private donors. In this sense, the HCA was created as a public private partnership, and only in this way can the scope of its activities be maintained. Therefore, and once more, this annual report is also both testament to the salutary results of individual philanthropy and tantamount to a big thank you to our benefactors. What has changed dramatically since 2004 is the position of the United States in world politics. Already in October 2005, our commencement speaker, David Calleo, a renowned scholar of transatlantic relations, shrewdly warned of a possible crisis in the transatlantic West in his dis- cussion of “Unipolar Folly? Dysfunctional Divisions across the Atlantic.” He pointed to a double hazard represented, on the one hand, by a fragmented Europe, whose rivaling nation states would not be capable of meeting the strategic and economic challenges of the future, and, on the other hand, by the U.S. as a hyperactive global power that might lose its sense of balance and proportion: “Since the collapse of the Soviet Union, the American political imagination has been bemused by a ‘unipolar’ vision of world order – a global system of interrelated states with one clearly dominant ‘superpower.’ America’s power is seen as radically superior to that of any other country, or combination of countries, and fated to remain so for the foreseeable future.” Furthermore, Calleo cautioned that this hubris of a unipolar world order might come face to face with a divided Europe relegated to historical meaninglessness: “If we [the U.S. and Europe] fail, as we failed in the Iraq war, we shall end up defeating each other. Instead of a united and balanced West, there will be an overextended and hysterical America and a fragmented and embittered Europe.” From the point of view of a passionate proponent of the transatlantic relationship, which I have been since the beginning of the 1950s, this turn in world history is exceptionally dangerous. As a result, the HCA will have to continue to fulfill its academic and cultural mission – namely, to describe, explain, and understand the United States in all its dimensions – in a completely new situation. I am positive that this well-established institution will be up to the task of meeting this challenge. And so, I bid you all farewell as the founding director of the HCA, looking back on an amazing fifteen years and looking forward to its future achievements. Yours sincerely, Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Detlef Junker Founding Director of the Heidelberg Center for American Studies THE HEIDELBERG CENTER FOR AMERICAN STUDIES MISSION STATEMENT The Heidelberg Center for American Studies (HCA) is a central academic facility of the Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg. As an intellectual center dedicated to the study of the United States, the HCA serves as an institute for higher education, as a center for interdisciplinary research, and as a forum for public debate. Building on long-standing ties between Heidelberg and the United States, the HCA also fosters interdisciplinary and intercultural exchange across the Atlantic. Officially inaugurated in 2004, the HCA has become one of the leading centers for American Studies in Europe. It provides excellent research and education opportunities for scholars and students from all over the world. In addition, the HCA strengthens the profile of Heidelberg University as one of Germany's finest academic institutions. Heidelberg University's 630-year-old tradition of excellence, its international reputa- tion, and its strong record in the study of the United States combine to create the ideal environment for the HCA.