Vol. 72, No. 31 Aug. 8, 2014
Marry me? Military helps
battleBy Terri Moon Cronk Ebola and Cheryl Pellerin Department of Defense News, Defense Media Activity
WASHINGTON — Defense Department personnel are on the ground in West Africa and in U.S. laboratories fi ghting to control the worst outbreak in the African history of the Ebola virus, which a senior Army infectious disease doctor called a “scourge of mankind.” Army Col. Dr. James Cummings, director of the Global Emerging Infections Surveillance and Response System, a division of the Armed Forces Health Surveillance Center, said the battle against the virus since the outbreak began in West Africa in March focuses on trying to stop disease transmission and on supportive care of those infected. At the Centers for Disease Prevention and Control in Atlanta, Director Dr. Tom Frieden has announced that the health agency has raised the travel advisory to Liberia, Guinea and Sierra Leone, where he said the Ebola outbreak is worsening, to Level 3 — a warning to avoid unnecessary travel to those countries. CDC already has disease detectives and other staff in those countries to track the epidemic, advise embassies, coordinate with the World Health Organization, strengthen ministries of health and improve case fi nding, contact tracing, infection control and health communication. Over the next 30 days, in what Frieden described as a surge, CDC will send another 50 disease-control specialists into the three countries to help establish emergency operations centers and develop structured ways to address the outbreak. “They will also help strengthen laboratory networks so testing for the disease can be done rapidly,” the director said. For travelers in and out of the three West African countries, CDC experts will strengthen country capacity to monitor those who may have been exposed to Ebola, and each country in the region has committed to doing this, Frieden said. “It’s not easy to do,” he added, “but we will have experts from our division that do airport screening and try to ensure that people who shouldn’t be traveling aren’t traveling.” Photo by Sgt. Eric Glassey Frieden said CDC has spoken with air carriers that service Jesse Cunard proposes to Spc. Bethany Jensen, signal support systems specialist, 4th Special Troops the West African region. Battalion, 4th Infantry Brigade Combat Team, 4th Infantry Division, during her welcome home ceremony “We understand they will continue to fl y, which is very at the Special Events Center, Wednesday. Jensen answered, “Yes.” About 150 4th IBCT Soldiers returned important to continue to support the response and maintain Wednesday from a deployment to Afghanistan in support of Operation Enduring Freedom. The Soldiers, essential functions in the country,” he explained. who left in March, were scheduled to be deployed for nine months but are returning early as part of the CDC gives information to travelers to the region and phased reduction of troops in Afghanistan. During their deployment, the brigade led the train, advise health care providers in the United States who might care and assist mission with Afghan National Security Forces. Their efforts helped the ANSF set the security for people returning from the infected area. Frieden said that conditions for Afghanistan’s presidential and run-off elections. See Ebola on page 4
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MOUNTAINEER
Commanding General: Maj. Gen. Paul J. LaCamera Prepare for safe school year Garrison Commander: By Commanding General drivers that stopping for Col. Joel D. Hamilton Maj. Gen. Paul J. LaCamera school buses when they are Fort Carson Public Affairs Offi cer: 4th Infantry Division and Fort Carson loading or unloading is Dee McNutt the law and to obey speed Chief, Print and Web Communications: Strength and Respect. limits and crossing guards. Rick Emert Summer vacation is ending and children returned to We are fortunate to school this week. This signifi es a closing to all the Editor: Devin Fisher have a caring team of traditional summer activities and a return to the familiarity principals, teachers and Staff writer: Crystal Ross of classrooms, school buses and more youths walking, administrators at our Happenings : Nel Lampe biking or driving to school. schools, however, they can’t Each school year brings new challenges for military do it alone. I encourage S p o r t s w ri te r : Walt Johnson Families, and I ask each of our Soldiers with school-age you to get involved in your L a yo u t / g ra p h i c s : Jeanne Mazerall children to take the time to talk to your children about how children’s education and to have a safe and successful school year. support our schools. If you As you prepare your children for the beginning of the This commercial enterprise newspaper have the time, I’m sure the is an authorized publication for members of school year, sit down with them and go over the school schools would appreciate your support. Your involvement the Department of Defense. Contents of the policies regarding clothing, cell phones, electronic and support are key to the success of our schools and our Mountaineer are not necessarily the offi cial tablets and similar devices. Also, review the bus safety children in the 2014-15 school year. view of, or endorsed by, the U.S. Government or rules with your children if they are expected to ride the No matter what school your student attends, whether the Department of the Army. Printed circulation bus to and from school. If your children walk or ride a is 8,000 copies. on post or in the surrounding communities, the Joint Task The editorial content of the Mountaineer bicycle to school, ensure they know the rules to be safe Force Carson Family is here to support you. The school is the respon sibility of the Public Affairs Offi ce, from traffi c and stay out of danger. For younger children, liaison program, after-school programs and military Family Fort Carson, Colo., Tel.: 526-4144. The e-mail make sure you walk with them and take advantage of the life counselors assigned for each school on post are all address is [email protected]. opportunity to spend quality time with them. If your child there to help you and your children. There are also The Mountaineer is posted online at rides a bicycle, make sure he wears the required helmet. http://www.fortcarsonmountaineer.com. home- alone courses and basic fi rst aid courses offered for The Mountaineer is an unoffi cial Take the time to ensure your child knows what is expected free to school-age children. publication authorized by AR 360-1. The of him. Ensure your child understands that if he must cross In addition to our younger students, I encourage our Mountaineer is printed by Colorado Springs the street, he must do so at designated crosswalks and must Soldiers to continue their schooling. Challenge yourselves Military Newspaper Group, a private fi rm in check for traffi c before stepping into the street. mentally. Learn, grow and continue to exercise and develop no way connected with the Department of the Getting your children to and from school safely is an Army, under exclusive written contract with your minds. The more knowledge you can bring to the Fort Carson. It is published 49 times per year. individual and community responsibility. If you are table, the better our military and Soldiers will be. The appearance of advertising in this dropping off your children, please obey traffi c signs. Keep Lastly, I would ask you all to remember those who may publication, including inserts or supplements, intersections clear, obey the speed limit and watch out for have a parent deployed and keep in mind the challenges does not constitute endorsement by the children who may run in and out of traffi c, especially from our military Families face. Thank you for all you do, for Department of the Army or Colorado Springs around parked vehicles. 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All correspondence or queries regarding 4th Squadron, 10th Cavalry Regiment, advertising and subscriptions should be directed 3rd Armored Brigade Combat Team, 4th Infantry Division to Colorado Springs Military Newspaper Group, 31 E. Platte Avenue, Suite 300, Colorado My short-term goal while I am in the world, its people. Springs, CO 80903, phone 634-5905. in the Army is to obtain the rank of By being critical of myself I can The Mountaineer’s editorial content is captain next year and work toward instill in others the importance of edited, prepared and provided by the Public being a company commander. My everyday actions such as physical Affairs Offi ce, building 1218, room 320, Fort Carson, CO 80913-5119, phone 526-4144. long-term goal is to become a training, Soldier skills, morals and Releases from outside sources are so battalion commander. safety, which all comprise being an indicated. The deadline for submissions to the I was born in Ecuador and moved Iron Horse Strong Soldier. Mountaineer is close of business Friday the to the United States when I was 6 When I arrived at Fort Carson in week before the next issue is published. The years old. The U.S. has been the old 3rd Brigade Special Troops Mountaineer staff reserves the right to edit submissions for newspaper style, clarity and more than a home to me — it’s been Battalion, I was lucky to have the typographical errors. unquantifi able. It is my pride and fi rst two offi cers I met become my Policies and statements refl ected in the joy to serve the best country in the mentors. They instilled pride in my news and editorial columns represent views world, and I am honored that I can work and made me become who I of the individual writers and under no call it my country. am as a leader today by being circumstances are to be considered those of the Department of the Army. I serve for the same reason critical with every assignment they Reproduction of editorial material is day in and out. 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Navigating drawdown Army supports transitioning Soldiers Army News Service for a successful transition. offi ce and the Army’s Soldier The officials said they for Life program with partici- ARLINGTON, Va. — As mandated by Congress, recognize the Army has a … a number of pation by senior representatives the Army is continuing to draw down its end strength solemn responsibility to best of the Department of Labor and to 490,000 active-component Soldiers by the end ensure a smooth transition for the programs have Department of Veterans Affairs. of fi scal 2015. offi cers and noncommissioned The goal of these summits is As part of the incremental and deliberate offi cers. Accordingly, a number been developed to to improve competitive approach, the Army will notify roughly 500 majors of programs have been developed employment for transitioning over the next month that they must leave the service as to provide Soldiers opportunities provide Soldiers Soldiers and veterans. the result of the decision of recent Offi cer Separation and options as they prepare to These are a few of the Boards and Enhanced Selective Retirement Boards. return to civilian life. opportunities and opportunities available to Soldiers Given that the Army has some 60,000 Soldiers For example: to assist in transition to civilian forward deployed on any given day, it is unavoidable Encouraging Soldiers to options as they life. Additionally, many of our that a number of the Soldiers chosen for separation will continue their military service installations conduct a variety be serving overseas, including Afghanistan. Senior Army by joining the Army National prepare to return of Soldier for Life programs offi cials said they recognize that this is a particularly Guard or Army Reserve; and host transition workshops challenging time and, as such, have instituted a process Shifting Gears, a partnership to civilian life. partnering with various industries by which these Soldiers will be notifi ed. between the Army, Raytheon to assist transitioning Soldiers For example, the fi rst general offi cer in the indi- and General Motors which will with fi nding jobs throughout the vidual’s chain of command will notify each offi cer enable transitioning Soldiers to receive training and United States and accessing valuable resources to set in person; the same manner in which roughly 1,100 eventually be placed in service technician positions them up for success in their post-Army career. captains were notifi ed earlier this summer. Also, offi cers at GM dealerships. These cuts will reduce the Army to an end strength serving in Afghanistan, or other overseas areas, will be In August, the Army will hold its third Transition Summit of 490,000 by the end of 2015. In addition, as a returned to the U.S. within 30 days of their notifi cation at Fort Bragg, N.C. These summits are conducted jointly, result of future budget restrictions previously passed to begin their transition from active duty and ensure on military installations, with the National Chamber by Congress, the active Army will further reduce its they have the maximum time and resources available of Commerce Foundation’s “Hiring Our Heroes” end strength by 20,000 Soldiers in both 2016 and 2017.
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U.S., any hospital with an intensive care unit has the in the current austere and somewhat unstable Ebola capacity to isolate patients. There is nothing particularly environments, he said. From page 1 special about the isolation of an Ebola patient, other Efforts at the DOD Army Medical Research and than it’s really important to do it right. So ensuring Materiel Command U.S. Army Medical Research includes medical consultation and testing for patients that there is meticulous care of patients with suspected Institute of Infectious Diseases, or USAMRIID, have who may have Ebola. or … confirmed Ebola is what’s critically important.” developed diagnostic assays, or investigative analytic Frieden said that in the United States, “we are The Ebola virus has no known cure and procedures, that are seminal to identifying infected confident that we will not have significant spread of up to a 90-percent fatality rate, although the individuals, Cummings said. But current efforts for Ebola, even if we were to have a patient with Ebola mortality rate in this current outbreak is about 60 vaccines and treatments still are several months to here. We work actively to educate American health care percent and only supportive care can be offered years away, he added. workers on how to isolate patients and how to protect to patients diagnosed with the disease. Supportive “It is generally postulated that the viral themselves against infection.” care is the treatment of choice to maximize patient infection of index cases early in the outbreak In fact, he added, “any advanced hospital in the survival of this infection, something that is difficult originated in rural populations that prepare and eat meat from Ebola-carrying gorillas and monkeys,” he said, “while later cases stem from exposure to infected bodily fluids of infected patients already symptomatic with this disease.” The virus is passed among animals or people through body fluids. Only a person who is infected and is showing signs of illness can pass the disease to others. Health care workers and home caretakers who have direct patient contact and those who prepare bodies for burial also are at risk, the infectious disease doctor said. “We have a long history in Africa,” Cummings said. The first Ebola cases were reported in 1976 in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, formerly Zaire. Since that time, DOD has answered numerous calls for assistance from WHO, non-governmental organiza- tions and ministries of heath and defense. DOD personnel provide a wide array of support to the Ebola-stricken African nations, from logistical help to guides for clinical management of the virus, Cummings said. “Partnership with DOD personnel brings a level of excellence second to none, working in host nations and WHO in the most-affected countries of Sierra Leone, Guinea and Liberia,” he said.
Entomologist Dr. Erica Lindroth, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, and Lawerence Fakoli, Liberian Institute of Biomedical Research, set a new ruggedized BG-Sentinel mosquito trap for field evaluation in Liberia, Africa. Courtesy photo
s An Ar s accidents with motorcycles: well, and can increase their safety by following these Motorcyclists often slow by tips. Riders should: &