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BLACKWELL without Foundations Reconciling and Relativism JOSEPH MARGOLIS Addressing the central question of how traditionalist claims to truth stand up in the light of recent pragmatist and relativist assumptions, Joseph Margolis's elegant and controversial analysis sets out to defend a novel version of relativism against the usual charges that it must be incoherent or self-defeating. 352 pages, £25.00 (0 63115034 X) The Nature of Time Edited by RAYMOND FLOOD and MICHAEL LOCKWOOD In this impressive collection of original articles ten internationally- known scholars use the latest developments in thermodynamics, quantum theory and cosmology to explore and explain the nature of time, space and space-time. 200 pages, £19.50 (0 63114807 8) The Languages of Logic S. D. GUTTENPLAN '[This book] brings out clearly and succinctly the relation of formal logic to natural languages and provides the necessary grounding for topics treated in the of logic and language. Issues about reference, names and arise naturally from the treatment of predicate logic. Many textbooks fail in this respect—it will fill a real gap.' David Hirschmann 344 pages, hardback £25.00 (0 63114624 5) paperback £7.95 (0 63114625 3) Convention DAVID LEWIS Convention was immediately recognized as a major contribution to the subject and its significance has remained undiminished since its first publication in 1969. It is now once more available, and published in paperback for the first time. 'Readers will be indebted to the author of this book' Philosophical Quarterly 224 pages, paperback £8.95 (0 63115079 X) Counterfactuals DAVID LEWIS 'This is an excellent book. It combines shrewd philosophical sense with a fine technical expertise. The statement of views is concise and forthright.'Mind This classic text is now reissued. 168 pages, paperback £7.00 (0 63112497 7)

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Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. 27 Sep 2021 at 17:30:31, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use. New from Oxford Well Being Its Meaning, Measurement, and Importance Jasper Griffin The author deals with several closely related ideas—'well-being', 'welfare', 'utility', and 'quality of life'—at the centre of morality, politics, law, and economics. 0 19 824903 9, Clarendon Press £32.50

Incompleteness, Nonlocality, and Realism A Prolegomenon to the Philosophy of Quantum Mechanics Michael Redhead This book aims to unravel some of the mystery in quantum mechanics. In particular, it is concerned with questions about action-at-a-distance, holism, and whether quantum mechanics gives a complete account of microphysical reality. 0 19 824937 3 £22.50

Existential A Heideggerian Critique of the CaCartesiar n Project John Richardson This study introduces the 'existential phenomenology' of Martin Heidegger. Professor Richardson shows how Heidegger's ideas bear on the central problem in epistemology, that of how we can have objective knowledge. 0 19 824906 3, Clarendon Press £22.50

Freedom and Belief Galen Strawson The author argues that there is a fundamental sense in which there is no such thing as free will or true moral responsibility (as this is ordinarily understood). This conclusion is very hard to accept—we believe firmlytha t we have both. Strawson examines the 'cognitive phenomenology' of freedom to explain why this is so. 019 824938 1, Clarendon Press £27.50

Issues in Contemporary Legal Philosophy The Influence of H. L. A. Hart Edited by Ruth Gavison A collection of essays on themes of legal philosophy which may all be described as generated or affected by Hart's work. The contributors are the most prominent scholars in Hart-related legal philosophy today. 0 19 825517 9, Clarendon Press £35.00

Oxford University Press

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. 27 Sep 2021 at 17:30:31, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use. CAMBRIDGE Now in paperback Experience and its Modes MICHAEL OAKSHOTT This classic work, first published in 1933, is being brought out in paperback in recognition of its enduring status. '... the whole book shows Mr Oakeshott to possess philosophical gifts of a very high order, coupled with an admirable command of language; his writing is as clear as his thought is profound, and all students of philosophy should be grateful to him for his brilliant contribution to philosophical literature.' R. G. Collingwood, The Cambridge Review 267 pp. 0 521 31179 9 Paperback £8.95 net

Now in paperback Expression and Meaning Studies in the Theory of Speech Acts JOHN R. SEARLE "The essays are written with typical Searlean vigour, clarity, and originality. The result is a volume that deserves more than a mealy-mouthed speech act issuance of the "You ought to read it" sort, which could be countered without inconsistency with "But don't bother if you are busy". Instead, I issue a straight directive: "Read it!'" Language in Society 208 pp. 0 521 31393 7 Paperback £7.95 net

y T. H. Green: Lectures on the Principles of Political Obligation and Other Writings Edited by PAUL HARRIS and JOHN MORROW This book contains the political writings of T. H. Green and selections from those of his ethical writing which bear on his political philosophy. Green's best known work, Lectures on the Principles of Political Obligation, is included in hill, as are the essay on freedom and the lecture 'Liberal Legislation and Freedom of Contract'. There are also extracts from a number of unpublished essays and notes. 400 pp. 0 521 26035 3 Hard covers £27.50 net 0 521 27810 4 Paperback £9.95 net American Philosophy Edited by MARCUS G. SINGER In this volume of lectures the leading American philosophers from Jonathan Edwards to Morris Cohen are covered and further contributions discuss American legal philosophy and the background to the American constitution. An extensive bibliography of the subject is also provided. 224 pp. 0 521 31048 2 Paperback £9.95 net Royal Institute of Philosophy Lecture Series 19 • ______Cambridge University Press ______The Edinburgh Building, Shaftesbury Road, Cambridge CB2 2RLI, England f iii

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. 27 Sep 2021 at 17:30:31, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use. Third International Philosophy Symposium 's and Aristotle's Conception of Justice in Relation to Modern and Contemporary Theories of Justice

The Symposium is organised by the Greek Philosophical Society in collaboration with an International Committee, under the auspices of the Greek Ministry of Culture and Science, with international participation of classical scholars and philosophers. It will take place in Athens, Greece, on 22-30 May, 1987. For further information please contact: Greek Philosophical Society 57 Solonos Street 10679 Athens, Greece

i Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. 27 Sep 2021 at 17:30:31, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use. CAMBRIDGE Descartes: Meditations on First Philosophy With selections from the Objections and Replies Edited by JOHN COTTINGHAM With an introduction by This textbook brings together the new translation of the Meditations and extracts from the Objections and Replies, and focuses on some of the principal philosophical difficulties raised by the works with the aim of assisting the student to come to terms with the subtle reasoning of the Meditations. 144 pp. 0 521 32966 3 Hard covers £15.00 net 0 521 33857 3 Paperback£4.95 net Hard Choices Decision Making Under Unresolved Conflict ISAAC LEVI In this book Isaac Levi denies the prevailing accounts of rational decision making, arguing against the assumption that when faced with competing values the decision maker will reach a single ranking of his values, resolving the conflict between them. Levi suggests instead that agents often choose without having balanced the competing values and that rationality does not require that an act be optimal, only that it be 'admissable'.

264 pp. 0 521 32527 7 £25.00 net

Now in paperback Mind and Meaning BRIAN LOAR ... an impressive book ... the most elaborately articulated contribution to date to functionalist theories of prepositional attitudes.' Notts 'Every philosopher of mind in the mainstream of British and American tradition should read this book.'

268 pp. 0 52133826 3 Paperback £8.95 net

Now in paperback Minds, Machines, and Evolution Philosophical Studies Edited by CHRISTOPHER HOOKWAY A volume of original essays by philosophers and scientists dealing with the philosophical questions arising from work in evolutionary biology and artificial intelligence. The book examines a number of issues related to the search for a 'naturalistic' or scientific account of experience and behaviour. 188 pp. 0 521 33828 X Paperback £8.95 net Cambridge University Press The Edinburgh Building, Shaftesbury Road, Cambridge CB2 2RU, England

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. 27 Sep 2021 at 17:30:31, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use. CAMBRIDGE The Fragility of Goodness Luck and Ethics in Greek Tragedy and Philosophy MARTHA C. NUSSBAUM A study of ancient Greek views about "moral luck'. In a close analysis of three tragedies, and works by Plato and Aristotle, the author examines the interrelation of philosophical and literary texts. In this way, the book recovers a central dimension of Greek thought and addresses major issues in contemporary ethical theory. 576pp. 0 521 25768 9 Hard covers &35.0O net 0 521 27702 7 Paperback£12.95net

Australian Realism The Systematic Philosophy of John Anderson A. J. BAKER This book outlines the realist and pluralist philosophy of Australia's most original thinker. Exhibiting the range of John Anderson's thought from logic, epistemology and theory of mind to language and social theory, this volume sketches realism as a systematic philosophical position, while showing something of the history of ideas in Australia. 171 pp. 0 521 32051 8 £20.00 net

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Prospective authors should send their contributions, typed and double- • spaced on quarto or A4 paper, to the Editor, Mr Renford Bambrough, Royal Institute of Philosophy, 14 Gordon Square, London WC1H OAG. • They should retain a second copy for the purpose of checking proofs. Articles submitted should conform to Hart's Rules for Compositors and I Readers (Oxford University Press, 1967). The Editor may alter manu- scripts wherever necessary to make them conform to the stylistic and bibliographical conventions of the journal. Single quotation marks should be used except where there is a quotation within another. The titles of books and journals should be underlined (i.e. to be printed in italics), as * should foreign words. Titles of articles should be in single quotation marks. Notes and references will be printed as footnotes and should be typed >• (double-spacing) on a separate sheet, numbered consecutively. They should be referred to in the text by superscripts. Citations should be as follows: 'H. B. Acton, The Philosophy of Punishment (London: Macmillan, 1969), 192-198. • 2R. S. Downie and Elizabeth Telfer, 'Autonomy', Philosophy 46, No. 178 (October 1971), 295. • 3Op. cit. note 1, 101-112. 4W. C. Wimsatt, 'Some Problems with the Concept of Feedback', Boston • Studies in the Philosophy of Science, VIII, R. C. Buck and R. S. Cohen (eds.) (Dordrecht: D. Reidel, 1971), 242. ^ The return of contributions cannot be guaranteed unless they are accompanied by stamps, or in the case of contributions from abroad, by • international coupons, to cover postage. A self-addressed envelope should also be enclosed. t Only corrections of printer's errors can be allowed in proofs. Authors are therefore asked to send any alterations or additions to Mr Bambrough as soon as possible after receiving his letter of acceptance. Authors of articles, discussion papers and review articles will receive twenty-five offprints free of charge. Additional offprints can be ordered f when proofs are returned by arrangement with the Institute. I Books for review should be sent to the Editor at the Institute and not to v Cambridge University Press. Publishers are asked to note that non- philosophical works are not reviewed in Philosophy. Authors' corrected proofs should be sent to Mr Bambrough at St John's College, Cambridge. All other correspondence should be addressed to the Institute and not to any address in Cambridge.

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VOLUME 62 NO 239 JANUARY 1987

Editorial: Ivory Towers and Glass Houses 1 Reference and Buridan's Law - p. T. GEACH 7 The Presuppositions of Survival — 17

Doing Something For Its Own Sake - T. s. CHAMPI.IN 31

David Hume and Necessary Connections - I . IOSTER LINDLEY 49 Philosophy in a Developing Country - I DO ETUK 59 A Fable of Foreknowledge and Freedom - j. L. WALLS 67 Discussion

Causation: Rejoinder to Sanford - TED HONDERICH 77

The Challenge of Biological Determinism- ROSEMARY ROOD 84

Retribution Revisited - JOHN w ILSON 94

Obligation, Supererogation and Self-sacrifice - RUSSELL A. JACOBS 96

Evil and the Vulnerability of God - DONALD MACKINNON 102 New Books Reviews 103 Booknotes 118 Books Received 120 Notebook 124

© The Royal Institute of Philosophy 1987

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