Subclase Rosidae
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The Prosopis Juliflora - Prosopis Pallida Complex: a Monograph
DFID DFID Natural Resources Systems Programme The Prosopis juliflora - Prosopis pallida Complex: A Monograph NM Pasiecznik With contributions from P Felker, PJC Harris, LN Harsh, G Cruz JC Tewari, K Cadoret and LJ Maldonado HDRA - the organic organisation The Prosopis juliflora - Prosopis pallida Complex: A Monograph NM Pasiecznik With contributions from P Felker, PJC Harris, LN Harsh, G Cruz JC Tewari, K Cadoret and LJ Maldonado HDRA Coventry UK 2001 organic organisation i The Prosopis juliflora - Prosopis pallida Complex: A Monograph Correct citation Pasiecznik, N.M., Felker, P., Harris, P.J.C., Harsh, L.N., Cruz, G., Tewari, J.C., Cadoret, K. and Maldonado, L.J. (2001) The Prosopis juliflora - Prosopis pallida Complex: A Monograph. HDRA, Coventry, UK. pp.172. ISBN: 0 905343 30 1 Associated publications Cadoret, K., Pasiecznik, N.M. and Harris, P.J.C. (2000) The Genus Prosopis: A Reference Database (Version 1.0): CD ROM. HDRA, Coventry, UK. ISBN 0 905343 28 X. Tewari, J.C., Harris, P.J.C, Harsh, L.N., Cadoret, K. and Pasiecznik, N.M. (2000) Managing Prosopis juliflora (Vilayati babul): A Technical Manual. CAZRI, Jodhpur, India and HDRA, Coventry, UK. 96p. ISBN 0 905343 27 1. This publication is an output from a research project funded by the United Kingdom Department for International Development (DFID) for the benefit of developing countries. The views expressed are not necessarily those of DFID. (R7295) Forestry Research Programme. Copies of this, and associated publications are available free to people and organisations in countries eligible for UK aid, and at cost price to others. Copyright restrictions exist on the reproduction of all or part of the monograph. -
Seed Germination and Early Seedling Survival of the Invasive Species Prosopis Juliflora (Fabaceae) Depend on Habitat and Seed Dispersal Mode in the Caatinga Dry Forest
Seed germination and early seedling survival of the invasive species Prosopis juliflora (Fabaceae) depend on habitat and seed dispersal mode in the Caatinga dry forest Clóvis Eduardo de Souza Nascimento1,2, Carlos Alberto Domingues da Silva3,4, Inara Roberta Leal5, Wagner de Souza Tavares6, José Eduardo Serrão7, José Cola Zanuncio8 and Marcelo Tabarelli5 1 Centro de Pesquisa Agropecuária do Trópico Semi-Árido, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Petrolina, Pernambuco, Brasil 2 Departamento de Ciências Humanas, Universidade do Estado da Bahia, Juazeiro, Bahia, Brasil 3 Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Algodão, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brasil 4 Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brasil 5 Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brasil 6 Asia Pacific Resources International Holdings Ltd. (APRIL), PT. Riau Andalan Pulp and Paper (RAPP), Pangkalan Kerinci, Riau, Indonesia 7 Departamento de Biologia Geral, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brasil 8 Departamento de Entomologia/BIOAGRO, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brasil ABSTRACT Background: Biological invasion is one of the main threats to tropical biodiversity and ecosystem functioning. Prosopis juliflora (Sw) DC. (Fabales: Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae) was introduced in the Caatinga dry forest of Northeast Brazil at early 1940s and successfully spread across the region. As other invasive species, it may benefit from the soils and seed dispersal by livestock. Here we examine how seed Submitted 22 November 2018 Accepted 5 July 2020 dispersal ecology and soil conditions collectively affect seed germination, early Published 3 September 2020 seedling performance and consequently the P. -
Exploring Patterns of Variation Within the Central-European Tephroseris Longifolia Agg.: Karyological and Morphological Study
Preslia 87: 163–194, 2015 163 Exploring patterns of variation within the central-European Tephroseris longifolia agg.: karyological and morphological study Karyologická a morfologická variabilita v rámci Tephroseris longifolia agg. Katarína O l š a v s k á1, Barbora Šingliarová1, Judita K o c h j a r o v á1,3, Zuzana Labdíková2,IvetaŠkodová1, Katarína H e g e d ü š o v á1 &MonikaJanišová1 1Institute of Botany, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9, SK-84523 Bratislava, Slovakia, e-mail: [email protected]; 2Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Matej Bel, Tajovského 40, SK-97401 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia; 3Comenius University, Bratislava, Botanical Garden – detached unit, SK-03815 Blatnica, Slovakia Olšavská K., Šingliarová B., Kochjarová J., LabdíkováZ.,ŠkodováI.,HegedüšováK.&JanišováM. (2015): Exploring patterns of variation within the central-European Tephroseris longifolia agg.: karyological and morphological study. – Preslia 87: 163–194. Tephroseris longifolia agg. is an intricate complex of perennial outcrossing herbaceous plants. Recently, five subspecies with rather separate distributions and different geographic patterns were assigned to the aggregate: T. longifolia subsp. longifolia, subsp. pseudocrispa and subsp. gaudinii predominate in the Eastern Alps; the distribution of subsp. brachychaeta is confined to the northern and central Apennines and subsp. moravica is endemic in the Western Carpathians. Carpathian taxon T. l. subsp. moravica is known only from nine localities in Slovakia and the Czech Republic and is treated as an endangered taxon of European importance (according to Natura 2000 network). As the taxonomy of this aggregate is not comprehensively elaborated the aim of this study was to detect variability within the Tephroseris longifolia agg. -
Universidad Nacional Del Nordeste Facultad De Ciencias Agrarias
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL NORDESTE FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS AGRARIAS Evaluación de parámetros de calidad en semillas y plantas de Prosopis alba de distintas procedencias Ma. Laura Fontana Ingeniera Agrónoma Director Dra. Claudia Luna Co-Director MSc. Víctor Pérez 2019 ii ÍNDICE GENERAL Prefacio i - vi Capítulo I: Introducción antecedentes del género y especie 1 Características evolutivas del género Prosopis spp. 2 Prosopis alba: importancia y distribución en Argentina 16 Hipótesis 34 Objetivos general y específicos del trabajo 34 Anexos 35 Capítulo II: Influencia de la procedencia geográfica sobre caracteres inherentes a morfometría y calidad de semillas 40 Introducción 41 Material y métodos 44 Resultados 49 Discusión 59 Consideraciones generales 67 Anexos 69 Capítulo III: Influencia de la procedencia en parámetros de calidad mor- fológica de plantines forestales 85 Introducción 86 Material y métodos 88 Resultados 90 Discusión 91 Consideraciones generales 97 Anexos 98 Capítulo IV: Influencia de la procedencia geográfica sobre sobreviven- cia y variables dasométricas 102 Introducción 103 Material y métodos 111 Resultados 113 iii Discusión 114 Consideraciones generales 118 Anexos 119 Capítulo V: Conclusiones y perspectivas futuras 125 Bibliografía 130 iv RESUMEN Con el objeto de determinar las diferencias en semillas y plantas de Prosopis alba de las procedencias Salta Norte, Santiagueña y Chaqueña, se caracterizó morfométrica- mente las semillas, se estudió la fenometría de la germinación, se determinaron pará- metros de calidad de plantas en vivero y se evaluó el comportamiento de las plantas a campo a través de su sobrevivencia e incrementos volumétricos. Los resultados evi- denciaron diferencias en los parámetros morfométricos de las semillas; al mismo tiem- po las variables estudiadas permitieron separar las procedencias mediante el análisis multivariado. -
Inter-Annual Variability in Prosopis Caldenia Pod Production in the Argentinean
Inter-annual variability in Prosopis caldenia pod production in the Argentinean semiarid Pampas: A modelling approach 1, 2,* 2, 3 4 1, 2 Lucia Risio , Rafael Calama Stella M. Bogino and Felipe Bravo 1 Sustainable Forest Management Research Institute University of Valladolid-INIA, Av. Madrid 44, 34004 Palencia, Spain. 2 Departamento de Producción Vegetal y Recursos Forestales, E.T.S. de Ingenierías Agrarias, Universidad de Valladolid, Palencia, Spain. 3 Departamento de selvicultura y Gestión Forestal, CIFOR-INIA. Madrid, Spain. 4 Departamento de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, Argentina. * Corresponding author: Tel: +34 979108427, Fax: +34 979108440, E-mail address:[email protected]. 1 Abstract The driest part of the Argentinean pampas is occupied by semiarid woodlands dominates by Prosopis caldenia Burkart (Calden). Calden pods are a highly valuable fodder supplement for livestock but its production is highly variable. Our objective was to analyze and model the temporal pattern in inter-annual variability of Calden pod production. Our key hypothesis is that weather conditions are the main determinant of the pod masting behavior. Tree size and climatic variables were evaluated as explanatory covariates using a zero-inflated log-normal modelling approach. The proposed final model structure incorporated 25 parameters, including four variance components, two intercepts for both the logistic and the log-normal parts of the model, and nineteen parameters associated with fixed effects. Climate had a strong influence on the flowering-fruiting Calden process and on the inter-annual variability of the final pod production at the tree level. Temperatures during bud breaking, flowering and fruit shedding, together with the precipitation from the final month of fruit shedding and the total amount of the prior vegetative cycle, were the main weather covariates that affect the processes. -
24 Janeiro 2012 REVISADO GERAL[1]
UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS FACULDADE DE ENGENHARIA DE ALIMENTOS TELDES CORRÊA ALBUQUERQUE ANÁLISE EMERGÉTICA DE UM SISTEMA AGROFLORESTAL: SÍTIO CATAVENTO, INDAITUBA, SP TESE DE DOUTORADO APRESENTADA À FACULDADE DE ENGENHARIA DE ALIMENTOS UNICAMP PARA OBTENÇÃO DO TÍTULO DE DOUTOR EM ENGENHARIA DE ALIMENTOS ENRIQUE ORTEGA RODRÍGUEZ ORIENTADOR Este exemplar corresponde à versão final da tese Análise Emergética de um Sistema Agroflorestal: Sítio Catavento, Indaiatuba, SP, defendida por Teldes Corrêa Albuquerque, aprovada pela comissão julgadora em 27/02/2012 e orientada pelo Prof. Dr. Enrique Ortega Rodríguez. _____________________ Assinatura do Orientador CAMPINAS, 2012 FICHA CATALOGRÁFICA ELABORADA POR LUCIANA P. MILLA – CRB8/8129- BIBLIOTECA DA FACULDADE DE ENGENHARIA DE ALIMENTOS – UNICAMP Albuquerque, Teldes Corrêa AL15a Análise emergética de um sistema agroflorestal: Sítio Catavento, Indaiatuba, SP. / Teldes Corrêa Albuquerque. - Campinas, SP: [s.n], 2012. Orientador: Enrique Ortega Rodríguez Tese (doutorado) – Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Faculdade de Engenharia de Alimentos. 1. Agrofloresta. 2. Sustentabilidade. 3. Emergia. 4. Recuperação florestal. I. Rodríguez, Enrique Ortega. II. Universidade Estadual de Campinas.Faculdade de Engenharia de Alimentos. III. Título. Informações para Biblioteca Digital Título em inglês: Emergy analysis of na agroforestry system Palavras-chave em inglês (Keywords): Agroforestry Sustainability Emergy Foresty recovery Área de concentração: Engenharia de Alimentos Titulação: Doutor em Engenharia -
Compreendendo O Funcionamento De Plantas
T E S E D O U T O R A D O 1 UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO RIO GRANDE DO NORTE CENTRO DE BIOCIÊNCIAS PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM ECOLOGIA JOSÉ LUIZ ALVES SILVA Uso de atributos funcionais para elucidar causas e consequências da estrutura da comunidade vegetal e do funcionamento do ecossistema Restinga The use of functional traits to elucidate causes and consequences of community structure and ecosystem functioning of the Restinga vegetation NATAL, RN 2018 2 Uso de atributos funcionais para elucidar causas e consequências da estrutura da comunidade vegetal e do funcionamento do ecossistema Restinga JOSÉ LUIZ ALVES SILVA Tese de Doutorado apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte como um dos pré- requisitos para a obtenção do título de Doutor em Ecologia. Orientador: Co-orientadores: Alexandre Fadigas de Souza Eduardo Luiz Voigt Juliana Espada Lichston Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - UFRN Sistema de Bibliotecas - SISBI Catalogação de Publicação na Fonte. UFRN - Biblioteca Setorial Prof. Leopoldo Nelson - •Centro de Biociências – CB Silva, José Luiz Alves. Uso de atributos funcionais para elucidar causas e consequências da estrutura da comunidade vegetal e do funcionamento do ecossistema Restinga / José Luiz Alves Silva. - Natal, 2018. 116 f.: il. Tese (Doutorado) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Centro de Biociências. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia. Orientador: Prof. Dr. Alexandre Fadigas de Souza. Coorientador: Prof. Dr. Eduardo Luiz Voigt. Coorientadora: Profa. Dra. Juliana Espada Lichston. 1. Floresta estacional seca - Tese. 2. Ambientes estressantes - Tese. 3. Planícies costeiras - Tese. 4. Bioquímica - Tese. -
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Speciestm
Species 2014 Annual ReportSpecies the Species of 2014 Survival Commission and the Global Species Programme Species ISSUE 56 2014 Annual Report of the Species Survival Commission and the Global Species Programme • 2014 Spotlight on High-level Interventions IUCN SSC • IUCN Red List at 50 • Specialist Group Reports Ethiopian Wolf (Canis simensis), Endangered. © Martin Harvey Muhammad Yazid Muhammad © Amazing Species: Bleeding Toad The Bleeding Toad, Leptophryne cruentata, is listed as Critically Endangered on The IUCN Red List of Threatened SpeciesTM. It is endemic to West Java, Indonesia, specifically around Mount Gede, Mount Pangaro and south of Sukabumi. The Bleeding Toad’s scientific name, cruentata, is from the Latin word meaning “bleeding” because of the frog’s overall reddish-purple appearance and blood-red and yellow marbling on its back. Geographical range The population declined drastically after the eruption of Mount Galunggung in 1987. It is Knowledge believed that other declining factors may be habitat alteration, loss, and fragmentation. Experts Although the lethal chytrid fungus, responsible for devastating declines (and possible Get Involved extinctions) in amphibian populations globally, has not been recorded in this area, the sudden decline in a creekside population is reminiscent of declines in similar amphibian species due to the presence of this pathogen. Only one individual Bleeding Toad was sighted from 1990 to 2003. Part of the range of Bleeding Toad is located in Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park. Future conservation actions should include population surveys and possible captive breeding plans. The production of the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™ is made possible through the IUCN Red List Partnership. -
Volume Ii Tomo Ii Diagnosis Biotic Environmen
Pöyry Tecnologia Ltda. Av. Alfredo Egídio de Souza Aranha, 100 Bloco B - 5° andar 04726-170 São Paulo - SP BRASIL Tel. +55 11 3472 6955 Fax +55 11 3472 6980 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT E-mail: [email protected] STUDY (EIA-RIMA) Date 19.10.2018 N° Reference 109000573-001-0000-E-1501 Page 1 LD Celulose S.A. Dissolving pulp mill in Indianópolis and Araguari, Minas Gerais VOLUME II – ENVIRONMENTAL DIAGNOSIS TOMO II – BIOTIC ENVIRONMENT Content Annex Distribution LD Celulose S.A. E PÖYRY - Orig. 19/10/18 –hbo 19/10/18 – bvv 19/10/18 – hfw 19/10/18 – hfw Para informação Rev. Data/Autor Data/Verificado Data/Aprovado Data/Autorizado Observações 109000573-001-0000-E-1501 2 SUMARY 8.3 Biotic Environment ................................................................................................................ 8 8.3.1 Objective .................................................................................................................... 8 8.3.2 Studied Area ............................................................................................................... 9 8.3.3 Regional Context ...................................................................................................... 10 8.3.4 Terrestrian Flora and Fauna....................................................................................... 15 8.3.5 Aquatic fauna .......................................................................................................... 167 8.3.6 Conservation Units (UC) and Priority Areas for Biodiversity Conservation (APCB) 219 8.3.7 -
Burrowing Parrots Cyanoliseus Patagonus As Long-Distance Seed Dispersers of Keystone Algarrobos, Genus Prosopis, in the Monte Desert
diversity Article Burrowing Parrots Cyanoliseus patagonus as Long-Distance Seed Dispersers of Keystone Algarrobos, Genus Prosopis, in the Monte Desert Guillermo Blanco 1,* , Pedro Romero-Vidal 2, Martina Carrete 2 , Daniel Chamorro 3 , Carolina Bravo 4, Fernando Hiraldo 5 and José L. Tella 5 1 Department of Evolutionary Ecology, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales CSIC, 28006 Madrid, Spain 2 Department of Physical, Chemical and Natural Systems, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Carretera de Utrera, km 1, 41013 Sevilla, Spain; [email protected] (P.R.-V.); [email protected] (M.C.) 3 Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Av. Carlos III s/n, 45071 Toledo, Spain; [email protected] 4 Centre d’Etudes Biologiques de Chizé, UMR 7372, CNRS and La Rochelle Université, F-79360 Beauvoir-sur-Niort, France; [email protected] 5 Department of Conservation Biology, Estación Biológica de Doñana CSIC, 41092 Sevilla, Spain; [email protected] (F.H.); [email protected] (J.L.T.) * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: Understanding of ecosystem structure and functioning requires detailed knowledge about plant–animal interactions, especially when keystone species are involved. The recent consideration of parrots as legitimate seed dispersers has widened the range of mechanisms influencing the life cycle of many plant species. We examined the interactions between the burrowing parrot Cyanoliseus Citation: Blanco, G.; Romero-Vidal, patagonus and two dominant algarrobo trees (Prosopis alba and Prosopis nigra) in the Monte Desert, P.; Carrete, M.; Chamorro, D.; Bravo, Argentina. We recorded the abundance and foraging behaviour of parrots; quantified the handling, C.; Hiraldo, F.; Tella, J.L. -
Calliandra Benth. (Leguminosae – Mimosoideae) Na Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brasil
UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE FEIRA DE SANTANA DEPARTAMENTO DE CIÊNCIAS BIOLÓGICAS PROGRAMA DE PÓSGRADUAÇÃO EM BOTÂNICA v ASPECTOS TAXONÔMICOS E BIOGEOGRÁFICOS DO GÊNERO CALLIANDRA BENTH. (LEGUMINOSAE – MIMOSOIDEAE) NA CHAPADA DIAMANTINA, BAHIA, BRASIL ÉLVIA RODRIGUES DE SOUZA Dissertação apresentada ao Programa de Pós Graduação em Botânica da Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana como parte dos requisitos para a obtenção do título de Mestre em Botânica. ORIENTADOR: PROF. DR. LUCIANO PAGANUCCI DE QUEIROZ FEIRA DE SANTANA – BA 2001 Ficha catalográfica: Biblioteca Central Julieta Carteado Souza, Élvia Rodrigues de S714a Aspectos taxonômicos e biogeográficos do gênero Calliandra Benth. (Leguminosae – Mimosoideae) na Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brasil. / Élvia Rodrigues de Souza. – Feira de Santana: [s.n.], 2001. 187p. : il Orientador: Luciano Paganucci de Queiroz. Dissertação (Mestrado em Botânica) – Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, 2001. 1. Calliandra – Chapada Diamantina (BA). 2. Taxonomia de Fanerógamas. 3. Botânica sistemática. I. Queiroz, Luciano Paganucci de. II. Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana. III. Título. CDU: 582.737(814.22) Banca Examinadora _____________________________________________ Dra. Daniela Cristina Zappi _____________________________________________ Prof. Dr. José Rubens Pirani _____________________________________________ Prof. Dr. Luciano Paganucci de Queiroz Orientador e Presidente da Banca Feira de Santana – BA 2001 Ando devagar porque já tive pressa E levo -
New Handbook for Standardised Measurement of Plant Functional Traits Worldwide
CSIRO PUBLISHING Australian Journal of Botany http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/BT12225 New handbook for standardised measurement of plant functional traits worldwide N. Pérez-Harguindeguy A,Y, S. Díaz A, E. Garnier B, S. Lavorel C, H. Poorter D, P. Jaureguiberry A, M. S. Bret-Harte E, W. K. CornwellF, J. M. CraineG, D. E. Gurvich A, C. Urcelay A, E. J. VeneklaasH, P. B. ReichI, L. PoorterJ, I. J. WrightK, P. RayL, L. Enrico A, J. G. PausasM, A. C. de VosF, N. BuchmannN, G. Funes A, F. Quétier A,C, J. G. HodgsonO, K. ThompsonP, H. D. MorganQ, H. ter SteegeR, M. G. A. van der HeijdenS, L. SackT, B. BlonderU, P. PoschlodV, M. V. Vaieretti A, G. Conti A, A. C. StaverW, S. AquinoX and J. H. C. CornelissenF AInstituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal (CONICET-UNC) and FCEFyN, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, CC 495, 5000 Córdoba, Argentina. BCNRS, Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive (UMR 5175), 1919, Route de Mende, 34293 Montpellier Cedex 5, France. CLaboratoire d’Ecologie Alpine, UMR 5553 du CNRS, Université Joseph Fourier, BP 53, 38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France. DPlant Sciences (IBG2), Forschungszentrum Jülich, D-52425 Jülich, Germany. EInstitute of Arctic Biology, 311 Irving I, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK 99775-7000, USA. FSystems Ecology, Faculty of Earth and Life Sciences, Department of Ecological Science, VU University, De Boelelaan 1085, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands. GDivision of Biology, Kansas State University, Manhtattan, KS 66506, USA. HFaculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, School of Plant Biology, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia.